Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary

Starter unit 6 prefer

Clothes

Grammar 7 1 cap
2 trousers
3 leggings
Present simple
4 trainers
1 1 Josh isn't a good student. 5 hat
2 The girls don't like the rain.
3 Is your house small? Making suggestions and giving opinions
4 Which sports do you like?
8 1 What about
5 How often does it snow here?
2 Do ... want
3 good idea
Adverbs of frequency
4 not sure
2 1 My brother sometimes goes sometimes to the 5 sounds interesting
gym.
2 I never am never online in the mornings.
3 What usually does Emily usually do on Grammar
Sundays?
4 My football team always wins always.
Present simple
5 Ryan and Kyle often are often late for class.
1 1 John and Kayla go to the gym every day.
Present continuous John and Kayla don't / do not go to the gym
every day.
3 1 Are
2 He doesn’t / does not chat online every evening.
2 ’s walking
Does he chat online every evening?
3 isn't
3 You usually watch a film at 7 p.m.
4 dancing
You don't / do not usually watch a film at 7 p.m.
5 sitting
4 We have barbecues on sunny days.
4 1 PS Do we have barbecues on sunny days?
2 PC
3 PS Adverbs of frequency
4 PC
2 1 My dad often works at the weekends.
5 PS
2 He always gets up before 6 a.m.
3 He’s never late for work. / He isn’t ever late for
Vocabulary
work.
4 He sometimes drives to work.
Free-time activities 5 However, he usually takes the bus.
5 1 do
2 go Present continuous
3 hang
3 1 Are we horse riding?
4 watching
No, we aren't.
5 go
2 Are the teenagers playing rugby?
Yes, they are.
Likes and dislikes 3 Are you and Rachel eating pizza?
6 1 hate No, we aren't.
2 stand 4 Is Victoria climbing that hill?
3 loves Yes, she is.
4 like
5 mind

1
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
4 1 haven't got / have not got Making suggestions and giving opinions
2 live 5 1 want
3 ’re / are sitting 2 boring
4 ’re / are eating 3 What
5 loves 4 about
6 goes 5 sure
7 ’s / is teaching 6 prefer
8 ’m not / am not learning 7 Do
9 Are you having 8 good
10 rains 9 idea
10 Shall
Collective nouns, plurals and like + noun /
verb + -ing
5 1 sports Grammar
2 it 1 1 J
3 meet 2 B
4 going 3 I
5 parties 4 D
6 people 5 F
6 G
Vocabulary 7 C
8 A
Free-time activities 9 E
1 1 have 10 H
2 go 2
3 play 1 Is Dylan listening to the teacher?
4 do Yes, he is.
5 play 2 Is Amanda studying in her bedroom?
No, she isn't.
Likes and dislikes 3 Is it raining at the moment?
2 1 prefer No, it isn't.
2 hate / can't stand 4 Are Lauren and you scuba diving?
3 'm / am crazy about / love Yes, we are.
4 'm / am crazy about / love 3 1 Andrew often watches TV on Sundays, but now
5 like / don't mind he's doing outdoor activities. He never plays
6 prefer rugby on Sundays.
7 hate / don't like / can't stand 2 Megan often chats online on Sundays, but now
8 prefer she is doing (her) homework. She never goes to
the sports centre on Sundays.
Clothes 3 You and Ethan often hang out with friends on
Sundays, but now you're visiting (your) cousins.
3 Things we wear on our head: cap, hat
You never watch films on Sundays.
Things we wear on our feet: sandals, trainers
4 Mum and Dad often eat at a restaurant on
Other things we wear: dress, jacket, T-shirt
Sundays, but now they're having a barbecue.
4 2 socks They never go cycling on Sundays.
3 leggings 5 Chris and I often meet Uncle Eric on Sundays,
4 skirt but now we're walking in the park. We never do
5 top sport on Sundays.
6 hoodie
7 jacket

2
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
4 1 Where do your cousins live? 10 love / like
2 What are you doing (at the moment)?
3 What time does your mum / Mum leave for work Unit 1
every day?
4 What is Ben playing / doing now?
5 Why are they cleaning the house?
6 How often do you go walking? Grammar
7 Where does Harry usually go on Mondays?
Past simple
Vocabulary 1 1 began I
1 1 lives 2 gave I
2 is 3 shouted R
3 goes 4 stood I
4 Is 5 answered R
5 practise 6 left I
7 laughed R
2 1 like / prefer
8 took I
2 crazy about
9 asked R
3 don't mind / like
10 remembered R
4 prefer
11 found I
5 don't like / hate
12 arrived R
6 can't stand / hate
13 finished R
7 like / prefer
14 cried I
8 love / like
15 heard I
9 don’t like / can’t stand / hate
10 can’t stand / hate
(there) was / were
3 1 trainers
2 1 weren't
2 cap
2 was
3 sandals
3 wasn't
4 jeans
4 Were
5 shirt
5 were
4 1 do
6 weren’t
2 do
3 1 weren't
3 play
2 was
4 prefer
3 wasn't
5 play
4 weren't
6 hang
5 Was
7 go
6 Were
8 has
9 go
10 chat
used to

5 1 Let's 4 2 E
2 want 3 A
3 What 4 D
4 sounds 5 B
5 sure
6 prefer
7 do
8 idea
9 Shall

3
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Vocabulary 6 were
7 Was
Verbs 8 wasn't
9 was
5 1 answer
10 wasn't
2 pick up
11 was
3 leave
12 were
4 finish
5 remember
used to
Adjectives 5 1 Did you use to have
2 didn't use to send
6 Students should underline adjectives 4, 5 and 8.
3 used to meet

Talking about school

Vocabulary
7 1 What's she like?
2 Maths is my favourite subject. / My favourite
Verbs
subject is Maths.
3 Are you good at History? 1 1 hear, see
4 I'll see you at break. 2 begin, finish
3 forget, remember
4 arrive, leave
Grammar 5 drop, pick up
6 find, lose
7 cry, laugh
Past simple
8 shout, whisper
1 1 What time did the students finish their exam last 9 give, take
Monday?
2 1 ask, answer
2 Stella lost her bus ticket earlier, but then she
2 finish, starts
found it in her pocket.
3 find, loses
3 Peter forgot his assignment yesterday, but he
4 remember, forget
remembered it today.
5 drop, pick ... up
4 Mr Jones asked us a question five minutes ago,
but we didn't answer it.
Adjectives: feelings
2 2 didn't laugh, cried
3 2 tired
3 shouted, didn't whisper / didn’t whisper, shouted
3 scared
4 didn't sit, stood
4 relaxed
5 lonely
(there) was / were
6 angry
3 1 There was a concert at school two days ago.
Were you and all your teachers there? Extra vocabulary
2 I wasn't at the festival last night because I was at
4 2 D
my grandparents’ house.
3 F
3 How old were you in 2014?
4 H
4 There weren’t any sandwiches left when we got
5 A
to the school canteen.
6 G
4 1 was
7 E
2 were
8 C
3 wasn't
4 was
5 weren't

4
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Talking about school 5 Last year, Sarah used to eat a lot of chips,
5 1 show but now she eats lots of healthy food. She didn't use
2 Who's to do sports, but now she goes to the sports centre.
3 What's She always used to drive to work, but now she
4 favourite cycles to work. She used to go to bed at 12 p.m.,
5 least but now she goes to bed at 10 p.m.
6 at
7 at Vocabulary
8 to 1 1 answer, G
9 at 2 arrive, B
10 to 3 begin, E
4 cry, H
5 drop, C
Grammar 6 find, A
1 1 began 7 forget, D
2 lost 8 give, F
3 Did you find 2 1 heard
4 left 2 didn't shout
5 didn't arrive 3 whispered
6 Did your teacher shout 4 saw
7 remembered 5 laughed
8 forgot 6 cried
9 laughed 7 took
10 sat 8 sat
The verb that you don't need to use is 'stand'. 9 stood
2 1 Mum dropped her phone yesterday and when 3 1 surprised
Dad picked it up, it was broken. 2 tired
2 They asked my friend and I a question, but we 3 scared
didn't answer it. 4 relaxed
3 The man stood up and shouted at the politician. 4 1 soap
4 When did the pillow fight finish last night? 2 sick
5 I didn't see the flash mob choir, but I heard them 3 feathers
on the radio. 4 benefits
6 What time did the teacher give the students their 5 sleepy
exam papers this morning? 6 hungry
3 1 Was there a festival, wasn't, was 7 fake
2 Were your teachers at the party, weren't, were 8 pavement
3 Were you at Tom's last night, wasn't, was 5 1 T
4 What was the film called, was 2 F
4 Hi Emma, 3 F
Well, it was a great weekend! There was a concert 4 T
in the city centre. There weren't a lot of people 5 F
there, but it was really good. My friend and I were 6 F
late, but there was time for us to hear two singers – 6 1 What
JJ Cool and Big Cent. JJ Cool wasn't very good, but 2 got
Big Cent was fantastic. Were you and your cousins 3 period
there? What was your weekend like? 4 my
Write soon, 5 favourite
Chloe 6 at

5
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
7 bad / awful / terrible Containers
8 Who's 7 1 bowl of orange juice / fruit
9 What's 2 box of cola / chocolates
10 prefer 3 glass of milk / vegetables
11 time 4 jar of fish / marmalade
12 from 5 packet of crisps / olive oil

Unit 2 At the lost property office

6 E 2
B 3
Grammar A 4
D 5
Past continuous
1 1 I was talking
2 weren't
Grammar
3 was sleeping
4 were you doing
5 watching Past continuous
1 1 He was listening to music.
Past continuous and past simple 2 She was walking her / the dog.
2 1 were you driving 3 They were studying (Maths).
2 downloaded 4 She was sleeping.
3 was walking 2 1 Yesterday morning I was playing computer
4 was doing games. / I was playing computer games
5 weren't playing yesterday morning.
3 2 A, when 2 What were you and Tim doing from 7.00 p.m. to
3 E, when 9.00 p.m. last Saturday? / From 7.00 p.m. to
4 B, while 9.00 p.m. last Saturday, what were you and Tim
doing?
5 D, when
3 Julia was looking for her keys at 8.00 a.m. / At
4 You could use as in sentence 1.
8.00 a.m. Julia was looking for her keys.
Andrew and Dylan were outside working hard.
4 Sorry, we weren't listening to you.
Andrew was cutting the grass as Dylan was
5 Where were they going last night?
washing the car.
3 1 weren't
2 were they
Vocabulary
3 was
4 studying
Materials
5 writing
5 1 wool
2 cotton Past continuous and past simple
3 leather
4 1 weren't cooking, arrived
4 rubber
2 were you doing, hurt
5 metal
3 fell, was playing
6 2 ceramic 4 was exploring, discovered
3 glass 5 was texting, was trying
4 silver
5 1 While, were working
2 while, were cooking
3 while, was paying

6
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
4 weren't sitting, when Extra vocabulary
6 2 Phil was making a salad as the girls were 4 2 H
cooking the burgers. / As Phil was making a 3 A
salad, the girls were cooking the burgers. 4 D
7 1 saw 5 F
2 were digging 6 G
3 realized 7 C
4 were looking at 8 B
5 thought 5 1 (a) strange
6 was trying 2 iceberg
7 broke 3 stomach
8 cut 4 tools
9 wasn't 5 passengers

Vocabulary At the lost property office

6 1 left
Materials 2 look
1 1 ceramic 3 made
2 cotton 4 is
3 plastic 5 one
4 gold … silver 6 one / any
5 wool 7 it

Containers
2
B O X T I U E J L X Grammar
I M V S U K P D Y O 1 1 wasn't feeling
2 was getting
I H E D K J A R N R 3 was sleeping
A S N U R V C D W F 4 was writing
5 wasn't doing
B G V K R R K K Z F
6 was packing
O C E D V S E J C K 7 were walking
8 were trying
T P L B H E T D U M
2 1 Was Jason studying (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?
T W O N F L J H P G
No, he wasn’t (studying).
L M P U G L A S S V He was repairing his / a bicycle.
2 Was Katharine cooking (at 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?
E T E B O W L S N B
No, she wasn’t (cooking).
She was working in the garden.
3 1 jar 3 Were Nicole and Hayley swimming (at 3.00 p.m.
2 glass yesterday)?
3 envelope No, they weren’t (swimming).
4 cup They were playing computer games.
5 box 4 Were George and Peter travelling by car (at
6 bowl 3.00 p.m. yesterday)?
No, they weren’t (travelling by car).
They were riding / horse riding.

7
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
3 1 As Benjamin was doing his History homework 3 cup
his sister, Brianna, was do her Geography 4 box
project. 5 cans/tins
As Benjamin was doing his History homework 6 bottles
his sister, Brianna, was doing her Geography 7 jar
project. 8 packets
2 We wasn't playing football when it was starting to 9 tins/cans
rain; we was in the house playing chess. 10 carton
We weren't playing football when it started to 3
rain; we were in the house playing chess. 1
W
3 What were they watching on TV when you were 2
R F
arriving?
E I
What were they watching on TV when you 3
C H E E R F U 4L
arrived?
K L U
4 While Jane was listening to the song, she was
D G
remembering the day she met her boyfriend, 5
C G
Cameron. 6
M O A
While Jane was listening to the song, she
I I G
remembered the day she met her boyfriend, 7
S T 8R A N G E
Cameron.
E A
5 The car was moving while the dog jumped out of
R R
it.
A E
The car was moving when the dog jumped out of
B
it. 9
6 I was sleep when my mother shouted at me to S M E L L
get up. E
I was sleeping when my mother shouted at me
to get up. 4 1 lost
2 left
4 1 were you doing, was digging. You do not need
3 look
‘pack’.
4 made
2 Were they working, found, weren't working, were
5 any
getting. You do not need ‘talk’.
6 it
3 Was Vince / he sending, was driving, wasn't
doing, was talking, happened. You do not need
‘try’. Unit 3

Vocabulary
1 1 leather Grammar
2 ceramic
3 cotton will / won't for future predictions
4 glass 1 1 T
5 metal 2 F
6 rubber 3 F
7 gold … silver 4 T
8 wood
2 1 won't
9 wool
2 will
10 plastic
3 won't
2 1 bowl 4 will
2 glass 5 won't

8
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
The first conditional (if / unless) 2 2 ’ll meet / will meet
3 1 We won't have enough water for the plants 3 won't have, ’ll have / will have
unless we get more rain. 4 won't live, ’ll live / will live
2 The planet will become more polluted if we 5 will travel / go, ’ll travel / go
continue to burn fossil fuels. 3 1 Humans won't look different in the year 3000.
3 Unless we help animals in danger of extinction, Will humans look different in the year 3000?
they will die. 2 Students won't have robot teachers at the end of
4 If global warming continues, more Arctic ice will the century.
melt. Will students have robot teachers at the end of
4 1 will the century?
2 Unless
3 won't The first conditional (if / unless)
4 will 4 1 Unless we hurry, we’ll be late. / We’ll be late
5 if unless we hurry.
2 If we don’t stop cutting them / the trees down,
Vocabulary there’ll be none / no trees left. / There will /
There’ll be no trees left if we don’t stop cutting
The body them down.
3 Unless they come to the zoo, they won’t see the
5 2 thumb
animals. / They won’t see the animals unless
3 toe
they come to the zoo.
4 knee
4 If it rains soon, the crops won’t dry up. / If it
5 ankle
doesn’t rain soon, the crops will dry up.
6 shoulder
5 1 (If) we stay here for another hour, we won't catch
The environment the last bus home.
2 (Unless) Samuel / he studies, he won't pass the
6 1 fossil fuels
exam.
2 pollution
3 (Unless) Rachel / she visits the doctor, she won't
3 grow
feel better.
4 Greenhouse gases
4 (If) the government / they stop using fossil fuels,
they will help decrease global warming.
Talking about health problems
7 1 D/N Vocabulary
2 P
3 P The body
4 D/N
1 2 neck
5 P
3 thumb
4 toe
5 knee
Grammar
6 finger
7 skin
will / won't for future predictions
8 chest
1 1 We use will or won't + the infinitive to make 2 1 hurt, ankle; ankle hurts
future predictions. 2 hurt, shoulder; Brandon’s shoulder hurts
2 The form of will / won’t is the same for all 3 hurt, wrist; wrist hurts
subjects.
3 We use ’ll in informal writing or speech. The environment
4 We don’t usually include the main verb in the
short answer. 3 1 eco-friendly
2 increase

9
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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
3 organic 6 won’t go, they have
4 decrease 7 we go, will (the nurse) take
5 global warming 8 will call, needs
6 greenhouse gases 5 1 Unless you stay calm before the exam / before
7 fossil fuels exams, you won't do well.
2 You will be tired if you stay up late studying and
Extra vocabulary you will get bad results.
4 1 unfit, weak 3 You will become unfit unless you get some
2 cows, beef exercise.
3 algae 4 If you don’t stop eating junk food, your weight
4 fuel, heat will increase.
5 survey 5 You will hurt your ankles if you forget to wear
trainers for the gym.
Talking about health problems
Vocabulary
5 1 well, throat, take
2 do, hurt my ankle, it hurt, it hurts 1 1 brain
2 neck
3 thumb
Grammar 4 toe
5 knee
1 1 infinitive
6 finger
2 predictions
7 skin
3 same
8 chest
4 ’ll
5 verb 2 1 Her neck hurts. She hurt her neck.
2 His knee hurts. He hurt his knee.
2 1 Will the number of people on the planet
3 His back hurts. He hurt his back.
increase?, it will
4 Her head hurts. She hurt her head.
2 Will students go to school to learn?, they won't
3 Will governments realize that using fossil fuels is 3 1 organic, grows
bad?, they will 2 global warming, increases
4 Will you do something to help the environment? I 3 produce, Pollution
will 4 decrease, greenhouse gas
5 Will people stop killing animals? they won't 5 run out, fossil fuels

3 1 will be, ’ll be 4 1 F If you are fit and healthy, you are strong.
2 Will people look 2 T
3 they will 3 F Beef comes from cows.
4 won’t have to 4 F Our bodies need protein.
5 will have, ’ll have 5 T
6 Will the planet need 6 F We heat our homes when it is cold.
7 it won’t 7 F A nut is a kind of food.
8 will realize, ’ll realize 8 T
9 will do,’ll do 5 1 do
10 will drive, ’ll drive 2 feel
11 won’t drive 3 matter
12 will be, ’ll be 4 sore
4 1 Will I feel, stop 5 with
2 we don’t use, will run out 6 well
3 He won't hurt, doesn't lift 7 let
4 don't help, they won't survive 8 take
5 We will learn, is

10
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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Unit 4 4 C
5 S
6 S
7 S
Grammar

be going to Grammar
1 1 aren't going to
2 isn't going to be going to
3 ’s / is going to
1 1 They aren't going to watch TV.
4 isn't going to
2 Tony is / ’s going to leave home.
5 ’s / is going to
3 Are they going to sell their new app?
4 The dog isn't going to chase the cat.
be going to and will
5 What are you going to do this afternoon?
2 1 PB 2 1 Olivia is going to visit her grandparents.
2 FP 2 Mum and Dad aren't going to drive to the
3 PE cinema.
4 PB 3 Is Jack going to get married next year?
5 FP 4 Max and I are going to go skiing at the weekend.
5 That new computer game is going to be a
Present continuous for future arrangements success.
3 1 are you seeing
2 is visiting be going to and will
3 isn't 3 1 I am / I’m sure she won't donate / isn’t going to
4 aren't watching donate (any) money to charity.
5 are coming 2 Will they / Are they going to be annoyed with us?
6 aren't playing
3 We think you’ll enjoy / you’re going to enjoy the
7 isn't race on Sunday.
4 The man’s leg is hurt. He isn't going to / won’t
Vocabulary finish the mud run.
4 1 will, PB
Money 2 is going to, FP
4 1 C 3 will, PB
2 B 4 is going to, PE
3 A 5 Are you going to, FP
4 B 6 It’s going to, PE
7 aren't going to, FP
Verbs and prepositions of movement
5 1 into Present continuous for future arrangements
2 off 5 1 ’m / am seeing
3 over 2 ’m / am not playing
4 down 3 ’s / is travelling
5 on 4 Are Rachel and Vicky coming
5 ’re / are going
Paying for something in a shop
6 1 S
2 S
3 C

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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Vocabulary 2 1 Is he / Sanjay going to sell a book?
No, he isn’t (going to sell a book).
Money He is / He’s going to buy a book.
2 Is she / Mae going to pay for a sandwich?
1 1 F Coins are made from gold / silver / metal.
No, she isn’t (going to pay for a sandwich).
2 T
She is / She’s going to make a sandwich.
3 F You earn money from your job.
3 Are they / David and Sue going to swim down?
4 F Many notes are made from paper.
No, they aren’t (going to swim down).
5 T
They are / They’re going to slide down.
4 Are they / Freya and Ethan going to fall off the
Verbs and prepositions of movement
diving board(s)?
2 2 crawl No, they aren’t (going to fall off the diving
3 dive board(s)).
4 swim They are / They’re going to dive off the diving
5 slide board(s).
6 hop
3 1 ’s / is going to fall off
2 Are we going to go, aren’t going to visit, ’re / are
Extra vocabulary going to travel
3 1 bride 3 ’ll / will win, won't finish, ’ll / will come
2 annoyed 4 weather will be, ’s / is going to rain
3 pleased 5 ’ll / will donate, ’ll / will give
4 rich 6 ’s / is your sister going to clean, ’s / is going to
5 valuable buy
4 2 C 7 Are you and Sabrina going to sleep, ’re / are
3 B going to stay
4 A 4 1 Are you seeing, am not going, am playing. The
5 D verb you do not need is ‘crawl’.
6 F 2 are you doing tonight, are meeting, ’re / are
5 1 earn taking part. The verb you do not need is ‘talk’.
2 third 3 ’s / is flying, ’s / is taking, isn’t taking, ’s / is
3 win driving. The verb you do not need is ‘slide’.
4 Half
Vocabulary
Paying for something in a shop 1 1 spend
6 1 card, take 2 buy
2 return, receipt, have 3 save
4 pay
5 sell
Grammar 6 donate

1 My friends are always asking me what I’m going 2 1 climb up

to do after I leave school. Well, my friend Claire 2 crawl under
and I aren’t going to stay at home, that’s for sure! 3 dive into
We’re going to travel around Europe together and 4 swim through
we’re going to have lots of fun and adventures. My 5 slide down
parents don’t know about our plans. Claire says she 6 hop / jump onto
isn’t going to tell her parents until the day before we
leave! I’m not going to tell them until after the trip is
booked and they can’t do anything about it!

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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
3 6 He doesn’t allow the cat to go outside.
1 2
W A L L
N less … than, the least …, (not) as … as
N 4 1 than
3
B R O K E 2 the
Y 3 than
4
E N 4 as
5
B R I D G E
R T Vocabulary
I
D Life stages
6
M E S S Y
5 1 C
2 D
4 1 quarter 3 A
2 earn 4 F
3 third 5 E
4 win 6 B
5 half
5 1 Can I pay by card? Verbs: lifestyle
2 I'm sorry, the shop only takes cash. There's a
6 1 go
cash machine at the back of the shop.
2 have
3 And I'd like to return this.
3 help
4 Have you got a / the receipt?
4 share
5 Yes, can / could I have a refund, please?
Expressing opinions
Unit 5
7 1 D
2 A
3 AG
Grammar 4 E

can, can’t, could, couldn’t

1 1 present permission Grammar
2 past permission
3 past ability can, can’t, could, couldn’t
4 present ability 1 1 couldn't
2 could
Comparative and superlative adverbs 3 can't
2 1 most 4 can
2 than 5 could
3 (hard)er 6 can't
4 the 7 can
8 couldn't
allow somebody to / be allowed to 2 1 4, 6
3 1 Is Tina allowed to stay up late? 2 2, 8
2 My parents didn’t allow me to go out last night. 3 3, 7
3 Were you allowed to download the song? 4 1, 5
4 We’re allowed to sleep late on Sundays.
5 I’m not allowed to talk to her.

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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Comparative and superlative adverbs 2 1 baby
3 1 (bad)ly; worse than; the worst 2 toddler
2 (earl)y; earlier than; the earliest 3 teenager
4 adult
4 1 more fluently
5 retire
2 hard
6 elderly
3 later than
4 better
Verbs: lifestyle
5 better
6 bigger (and bigger) 3 1 cook / eat / have
2 help
allow somebody to / be allowed to 3 make
4 spend
5 1 was allowed to
5 spend
2 won’t allow them to
6 study / work
3 won’t be allowed to / aren’t allowed to
7 take up
4 won’t allow him to / doesn’t allow him to
5 isn’t allowed to
6 are allowed to
Extra vocabulary
7 allow you to 4 2 audition
3 comedian
less … than, the least …, (not) as … as 4 eventually
5 fluently
6 1 n’t / not
6 finalist
2 most
3 less 5 1 unhappy
4 as 2 unhealthy
5 the 3 unimportant
6 isn’t / is not 4 untidy
7 least
Expressing opinions
Vocabulary 6 1 be honest
2 like
Life stages 3 my opinion
4 good point
1
5 Personally
O T O K L B L F E Y
6 absolutely right
A O H D R G R H R R 2 1 think
E D S G I Y M O E T 2 Didn't
3 much
A D U L T H U B T X
4 less
E L D E R L Y A I Y 5 agree
R E S I B Y U B R K
T R Y Z Z P W Y E H Grammar
W J O U E I G J R Y 1 1 could you invite
T A C G N V I M V I 2 couldn't invite
3 can invite
J M T E E N A G E R 4 can't make
5 can play
6 can't sing

14
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
7 could dance 8 have
8 couldn't dance 3 1 grew up
2 1 can speak 2 learned to drive
2 can’t go 3 left home
3 couldn’t drive 4 went to university
4 couldn’t have 5 got a job
5 could 6 got married
3 1 Of all our friends, Jacob eats the most healthily. 7 had children
2 Emily runs faster than me. 8 retired (from his job)
3 Dad gets up earlier than Mum. 4 1 text cook
4  2 make spend
5 Sergio is the best at English in his class. 3 help have
4 1 harder than 4 have help
2 the worst 5 cook text
3 better than 6 spend make
4 more quickly than 5 1 unenjoyable, properly, eventually
5 the latest 2 unhappy, Fortunately, fluently
6 more fluently than 3 comedian, audition, variety, judges, finalists
5 1 Chloe and Josie are not / aren’t allowed to go to 6 1 How
the talent show but they are allowed to buy new 2 Personally
clothes and have a sleepover. 3 don’t
2 Emma ’s / is allowed to go to the talent show and 4 opinion
have a sleepover but she isn’t / is not allowed to 5 as
buy new clothes. 6 less
3 Noah is allowed to go to the talent show and buy 7 right
new clothes but he isn’t / is not allowed to have a 8 agree
sleepover.
6 1 Sweets are less healthy than fruit and Unit 6
vegetables.
2 Watching cricket isn’t / is not as interesting as
watching football.
Grammar
3 My bedroom is the most untidy (of all).
4 My History class is as interesting as my English
Present perfect
class.
1 1 specific time
Vocabulary 2 short answer
3 have
1 1 elderly
4 subject
2 adult
3 child 2 1 has worked
4 teenagers 2 haven't
5 baby 3 have
6 middle-aged 4 has
5 Have
2 1 learn
2 grow
Present perfect: ever and never
3 leave
4 get 3 1 never, ever
5 get 2 never, ever
6 retire
7 go

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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
there has / have been 5 Have I started my English project?
4 1 Has there been a lot of emails for me? I haven't started my English project.
2 There has been nice weather this week. 3 1 (have) answered
3 There have been some good films this year. 2 ’s / has recorded
4 Has there ever been a problem while you were 3 ’ve / have written
at the airport? 4 Have you had
5 haven’t had
Vocabulary 6 ’ve / have earned
7 Have you bought
Jobs 8 haven’t bought
9 ’ve / have sold
5 2 astronomer
10 ’ve / have made
3 pilot
4 firefighter
Present perfect: ever and never
5 journalist
6 florist 4 1 Have your sisters ever stayed in a hostel?
2 Ben has never been abroad.
Holidays 3 Emma has never had / hasn’t ever had a car
accident.
6 1 book
4 Has your teacher ever given you a bad mark?
2 explore
5 My friend and I have never bought souvenirs at
3 forget
that shop.
4 get
5 1 Has Alexis ever lost her suitcase?
Talking in an interview No, Alexis has never lost her suitcase.
2 Have your parents ever hired a car?
7 1 good No, my parents have never hired a car.
2 ever 3 Has Andrew ever missed a flight?
3 (a) bit No, Andrew has never missed a flight.
4 how 4 Have you and I ever met new friends on a
5 person plane?
No, you and I / we have never met new friends
on a plane.
Grammar
there has / have been
Present perfect
6 1 has
1 1 experience 2 have
2 time 3 has
3 answer 4 Have
4 have
5 subject Vocabulary
2 1 Has the horse jumped over the wall?
The horse hasn't jumped over the wall. Jobs
2 Have David and Jim worked in the film industry?
1 florist, pilot, sales assistant, veterinary nurse, yoga
David and Jim haven't worked in the film
instructor
industry.
2 veterinary nurse
3 Has Dad gone to work?
3 florist
Dad hasn't gone to work.
4 sales assistant
4 Have the girls applied for jobs in that shop?
5 pilot
The girls haven't applied for jobs in that shop.
6 yoga instructor

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2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Holidays 6 Has Javier bought (any) souvenirs?
2 1 explore No, he hasn't.
2 meet 3 1 have started
3 send 2 have done
4 forget 3 have helped
5 miss 4 hasn't found
6 lose 5 has put
7 get 6 haven't had
7 Have you (ever) thought
Extra vocabulary 8 have told

3 1 office 4 1 Brianna has never called me.

2 charity 2 Has your friend ever applied for a job?
3 experience 3 My sister and I have never eaten in this
4 apply restaurant.
5 tribe 4 
6 hunters 5 That was the nicest holiday I've ever had!
7 poison 6 Have your cousins ever stayed in a hotel?
8 check in 7 Luke has never lost his suitcase.
9 way 8 

4 1 b 5 1 have
2 a 2 has
3 a 3 Has
4 a 4 has
5 b 5 Have

Talking in an interview Vocabulary

5 1 good 1 1 radio DJ
2 able 2 pilot
3 ever 3 florist
4 lot 4 veterinary nurse
5 interested 2 1 go
6 energetic 2 forget
3 lose
4 check
Grammar 5 miss
6 explore
1 1 past
2 time 7 meet
3 answer 8 send
4 have 9 buy
5 subject
2 2 Has Jacob got sunburnt?
Yes, he has.
3 Have the Smiths had an accident?
Yes, they have.
4 Has the cat eaten the fish?
No, it / he / she hasn't.
5 Have Olivia and Evan arrived at the hostel?
No, they haven't.

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2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
3 Vocabulary
1 2
H U N T E R S
R Verbs
3
P O I S 4O N 5 1 pushed
B F 2 kick
5
C U R E F 3 throw
H I 4 attacked
A C
6
R D E L 7A Y E D Adjectives
I P
6 1 N
T P
2 P
Y L
3 N
Y
4 N
5 N
4 1 gone
6 P
2 gone
7 N
3 been
8 N
4 gone
9 P
5 been
7
5 1 want to apply
2 A
2 good
3 C
3 able
4 B
4 Have you (ever)
5 lot
Giving advice and instruction about a sport
6 experience
7 you interested 8 1 have to
8 person 2 First
The job is events organizer. 3 Secondly
4 to have
5 should
Unit 7
6 Try
7 worry

Grammar
Grammar
Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't
1 1 must Modals: should, shouldn't, must, mustn't
2 mustn't 1 1 advice
3 the same 2 prohibited
4 without 3 without
2 1 obligation 4 subjects
2 it’s prohibited 2 1 A
3 advice 2 B
3 A
have (got) to + infinitive 4 B
3 Students should write ‘Inf’ for sentence 3. 5 C
4 1 They haven't got to leave now. 3 2 must
2 Sara doesn't have to do the project again. 3 shouldn't
3 Michael has got to feed the dog today. 4 mustn't

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2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
4 1 3 and 4 Adjectives
2 4 3
3 2
R T C K M R Y Z I G C F

have (got) to + infinitive U P O L I T E H B M U R

5 1 Have students got to W M L E A S T W R N P I

2 haven't got to R E X G F F R W A K F E
3 hasn't got to
4 haven't got to A A C S R Z O O V R D N

6 1 Do the students have to attend lessons? C N T O A F P R E U U D

The students don't have to attend lessons. L S T L I M A R V D V L
2 Has Uncle Ryan got to help them with this?
Uncle Ryan hasn't got to help them with this. E Q G W D K T I K E D Y
3 Does Amanda have to be at school at eight V I M P A T I E N T Q D
o'clock?
E H H D F D E D Y F H P
Amanda doesn't have to be at school at eight
o'clock. R G F X T Y N C U L G B
4 Have Grace and I got to tidy our bedroom?
W S L Z R S T W E H I S
Grace and I haven't got to tidy our bedroom.
7 1 to
2 has 4 Positive: brave, clever, friendly, patient
3 haven't Negative: afraid, impatient, mean, rude, worried
4 have
5 hasn't Extra vocabulary
6 doesn't 5 1 route
7 Do 2 predator
3 habitat
Vocabulary 6 1 branches, leaves, roots
2 (a) flood
Verbs 3 wildlife
1 1 attacked 4 mainland
2 bite 5 tide
3 defend 6 footpath
4 fight
5 hit Giving advice and instruction about a sport
6 kick 7 2 D
7 stand 3 F
2 1 F You push buttons on a computer. 4 E
2 T 5 A
3 F You use your feet to kick something. 6 C
4 F The opposite of defend is attack.

19
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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Do Mum and Dad have to make lunch?
Yes, they do.
4 Does Mum have to put the recycling out?
Grammar Yes, she does.
1 1 essential Does Mum have to wash up after lunch?
2 advice No, she doesn’t.
3 prohibited
4 verbs Vocabulary
5 modals 1 1 pushed
The two words you do not need are ‘allowed’ and 2 attacked
‘instructions’. 3 fight
2 1 shouldn't wear 4 defend
2 must use 5 chased
3 should avoid 6 bit
4 mustn't park 7 stood
5 shouldn't go 8 threw
3 1 should go A 5
2 should do B 2
3 shouldn't bring C 1
4 mustn't leave D 4
5 must listen E 3

4 1 Tyler doesn't have to study for a test today. 2 1 pull

Tyler hasn't got to study for a test today. 2 hit
2 Do walkers have to use the footpath in the 3 sting
woods? 4 push
Have walkers got to use the footpath in the 3 1 impatient, Picture D
woods? 2 worried, Picture C
3 Kaye and I don't have to wake up early at 3 afraid, Picture A
weekends. 4 embarrassed, Picture B
Kaye and I haven't got to wake up early at 4 1 clever
weekends. 2 friendly / polite
4 Does Nicole have to discuss her plans with her 3 helpful / kind / good / responsible
parents? 4 mean
Has Nicole got to discuss her plans with her 5 rude
parents?
5 1 arguments
5 You don't have to pay for my camping
2 argue
equipment.
3 advice
You haven't got to pay for my camping
4 advised
equipment.
5 discuss
5 1 Does Andy have to feed the cat?
6 1 tried/been/done
Yes, he does.
2 have
Does Andy have to walk the dog?
3 first
No, he doesn't.
4 Finally / Thirdly
2 Does Kayla have to cook breakfast?
5 go
No, she doesn't.
6 next
Does Kayla have to walk the dog?
7 Try
Yes, she does.
8 worry
3 Do Mum and Dad have to feed the cat?
No, they don't.

20
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Making compromises and polite requests
8 1 Not right now.
Unit 8 2 That's not fair.
3 What's so important?
4 It's a deal.

Grammar
Grammar
Indefinite pronouns
1 1 something Indefinite pronouns
2 somewhere
1 1 somewhere
3 anybody
2 anybody
4 anything
3 anything
5 anywhere
4 anywhere
2 1 something
2 1 B
2 somewhere
2 A
3 anyone
3 A
4 anybody
4 B
5 anything
5 A
6 B
Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many,
7 C
(not) enough
3 1 anywhere
3 1 many, much 2 somewhere
2 any 3 anyone
3 enough 4 anything
4 be 5 somebody
4 1 much 6 anybody
2 much
3 any Quantifiers: some, any, a lot of, much, many,
4 some (not) enough
4 1 countable
Vocabulary 2 uncountable
3 questions
Everyday items 4 enough
5 2 moisturizer 5 be
4 deodorant 5 1 Countable nouns are in sentences 2, 3, 7 and 8.
8 shampoo 2 Uncountable nouns are in sentences 1, 4, 5 and 6.
9 conditioner
6 1 much
6 1 mirror 2 enough
2 tissues 3 any
3 duvet 4 a lot of / some
4 fridge 5 much
6 any / much
TV programmes 7 any / many
7 1 opera 8 a lot of / many
2 series
3 forecast
4 show

21
2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
Vocabulary 3 anybody
4 anything
Everyday items 5 anywhere

1 2 G 2 1 Somebody / Someone has broken my hair dryer!

3 B 2 Heating is something Canadian homes need.
4 C 3 
5 A 4 That man hasn't got anywhere to live.
6 F 5 There isn't anything in the fridge to eat.
7 E 6 They went somewhere nice for the weekend.

2 1 hair dryer 3 1 got anywhere

2 air conditioning 2 Someone / Somebody
3 central heating 3 anyone
4 microwave 4 isn't anything
5 washing machine 4 1 anywhere
6 shower gel 2 somewhere
3 1 F We usually put deodorant under our arms. 3 somewhere
2 F Fridges are usually in the kitchen. 4 anything
3 T 5 something
4 F Moisturizer is a skin care product. 6 anything
5 F We use shampoo to wash our hair. 7 somebody / someone
6 F Conditioner is a hair care product 5 1 affirmative / positive
7 T 2 uncountable
8 F Rural means ‘in the countryside’. 3 negative
4 lot of, countable, uncountable
TV programmes 5 singular
4 1 cookery programme 6 1 lot
2 news programme 2 much
3 quiz show 3 of
4 crime series 4 any
5 enough
Extra vocabulary 6 some

5 1 neighbourhood 7 1 there a lot of food in the fridge?

2 channel 2 Yes, there is (a lot of food in the fridge).
3 online 3 there enough eggs to make a birthday cake?
4 parents, relatives 4 Yes, there are (enough eggs to make a birthday
5 give, comforts cake).
5 much cola is in the fridge?
Making compromises and polite requests 6 There is a lot (of cola in the fridge).
7 there enough milk to make hot chocolate for
6 1 5 Grandpa?
3 2 8 No, there isn’t (enough milk to make hot
4 4 chocolate for Grandpa).
5 6 9 many biscuits are there in the cupboard?
6 3 10 There aren’t any (biscuits in the cupboard).

Vocabulary
Grammar
1 1 deodorant
1 1 someone
2 duvet
2 somewhere
3 fridge

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2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
4 mirror 3 themselves
5 moisturizer 4 himself
6 shampoo, conditioner 5 herself
7 tissues 6 myself
2 1 washing, C 7 yourselves
2 shower, F
3 micro, A Question tags
4 phone, E 3 1 His designs aren't boring, are they?
5 central, G 2 Your cat is really clever, isn't it?
6 hair, B 3 This dress looks horrible, doesn't it?
7 air, D 4 You don't want to come, do you?
3 1 central heating 5 We've got enough money, haven't we?
2 air conditioning 6 They are old enough to drive, aren't they?
3 washing machine 7 You haven't got the keys, have you?
4 microwave
5 shower gel Vocabulary
6 shampoo
7 phone charger Street objects
4 1 weather forecast 4 1 rack
2 cookery programme 2 post
3 crime series 3 crossing
4 quiz show 4 stop
5 1 having parents 5 box
2 skin
3 food Kitchen gadgets
4 teacher 5 1 toaster
6 1 Could / Can 2 kettle
2 now 3 mug
3 say 4 knife
4 important 5 plate
5 promise 6 spoon
6 deal 7 jug
8 fork
Unit 9
Organizing a party
6 1 OH
Grammar 2 O
3 OH
4 AH
Reflexive pronouns
1 2 A
3 E
Grammar
4 C
5 G
Reflexive pronouns
6 D
7 B 1 B ourselves
8 F C herself
D yourselves
2 1 yourself
E himself
2 itself

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2
Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
F themselves 2 1 bin
G itself 2 fence
2 A 3 post box
3 E 4 steps
4 C
5 G Kitchen gadgets
6 D 3 fork, jug, kettle, knife, mug, plate, toaster
7 B 2 jug
8 F 3 plate
2 1 himself 4 mug
2 myself 5 fork
3 ourselves 6 toaster
4 itself 7 kettle
3 1 I hurt myself skiing at the weekend. 8 knife
2 Olivia and I built the new dog house ourselves.
3 Mum and Dad enjoyed themselves on their Extra vocabulary
holiday. 4 1 unexpected
4 Did you and your friend buy the tickets 2 serve
yourselves? 3 humorous
4 massive
Question tags 5 lit up
4 1 end 6 transformed
2 writing The two words you do not need are ‘unwanted’ and
3 check ‘bright’.
4 agreement
5 2 E Organizing a party
3 B 5 1 big
4 C 2 Who's
5 A 3 anybody
6 G 4 in
7 F 5 kind
8 H 6 Have
6 1 aren't 7 under
2 haven't 8 do
3 can't
4 are
5 have Grammar
6 doesn't 1 1 myself
7 do 2 yourself
3 himself
Vocabulary 4 herself
5 itself
Street objects 6 yourselves
1 2 E 7 ourselves
3 A 8 themselves
4 C 2 1 ourselves
5 B 2 myself
3 herself
4 yourselves

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Answer key Grammar and Vocabulary
5 yourselves 3
1
3 1 Megan repaired her / the bike / bicycle herself. H U 2M O R O U S
2 Austin and Nathan washed the car themselves. A
3 4
3 Lauren and I made the cake ourselves. S E R V E V
4 Eric bought the / his (mobile) phone himself. S I
5
4 1 T B R I G H T V
2 F When the sentence is affirmative, we use a V I
6
negative question tag. U N E X 7P E C 8T E D
3 F A R
4 T C A
5 F We can use question tags with modal verbs. K N
5 1 We’ve broken the toaster, haven’t we? S
2  F
3 You haven't argued with Mum, have you? O
4 You don't know my friend, Jasper, do you? R
5  M
6 They're using my laptop, aren't they?
4 1 Do / Would
6 1 haven't we
2 big / great
2 aren’t we
3 Who’s
3 is it
4 anyone / anybody
4 have you
5 in
5 isn't it
6 kind / nice / good
6 aren't they
7 Have
7 doesn't it
8 under
8 do you
9 There's

Vocabulary
1 1 phone box
2 bus stop
3 bike rack
4 pedestrian crossing
5 post box
6 lamp post
2 1 kettle
2 toaster
3 jug
4 fork / spoon
5 knife
6 timer
7 plate

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