Professional Documents
Culture Documents
英文 SBL500
英文 SBL500
ANU SBL500
AL Super Boom Lift
- 500 Te Hydraulic Gantry
SBL
This is the manual for the Enerpac product you have purchased.
This manual contains important information for the correct use and safe
operation of the machine.
If this manual should become wholly or partly unusable, you can ask for a new
replacement copy of it, making reference to the number shown on the cover.
Enerpac reserves the right to modify this manual at any time, at its discretion
or according to its advancing insight.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 2
Contents
Contents ______________________________________________________________________ 3
Introduction ___________________________________________________________________ 5
1. General Information _________________________________________________________ 7
1.1. General ______________________________________________________________________ 7
1.2. Manufacturer’s address _________________________________________________________ 7
1.3. Declaration ___________________________________________________________________ 7
1.4. Identification__________________________________________________________________ 7
1.5. Liability ______________________________________________________________________ 8
1.6. Appropriate use _______________________________________________________________ 8
1.7. Application limits ______________________________________________________________ 8
1.8. The basic principle _____________________________________________________________ 9
1.9. General Specifications __________________________________________________________ 9
1.10. Machine overview __________________________________________________________ 10
2. Safety ____________________________________________________________________ 11
2.1. Personal protective equipment(PPE) while working with or on the system _______________ 12
2.2. Explanation of symbols in this manual ____________________________________________ 12
2.3. Explanation of symbols on the machine ___________________________________________ 13
3. Preparation for a lifting operation _____________________________________________ 14
3.1. Lifting capacity of the units _____________________________________________________ 15
3.2. Capacity of the Side shift or Lug __________________________________________________ 18
3.3. Capacity of the Header beam ____________________________________________________ 19
3.4. Surface loading for full support of the skid tracks ___________________________________ 19
3.5. Surface load with filler material under the skid tracks ________________________________ 21
3.6. Maximum permissible wind loading ______________________________________________ 23
4. Explanations of Methods ____________________________________________________ 24
4.1. Storage _____________________________________________________________________ 24
4.2. Handling ____________________________________________________________________ 25
4.3. Placement of the skid tracks ____________________________________________________ 29
4.4. Placement of the unit __________________________________________________________ 36
4.5. Connection of power cable _____________________________________________________ 36
4.6. Mounting the header beams ____________________________________________________ 37
4.7. Mounting the side shift ________________________________________________________ 38
5. Before raising the load ______________________________________________________ 39
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 3
6. Checklists _________________________________________________________________ 41
6.1. Preparation for a lifting operation ________________________________________________ 41
6.2. Setting up the gantry system ____________________________________________________ 42
6.3. Before raising the load _________________________________________________________ 42
7. The operation of the machine _________________________________________________ 43
7.1. The control panel on the unit ____________________________________________________ 44
7.2. The Intellilift control panel ______________________________________________________ 45
7.3. Manual control _______________________________________________________________ 46
7.4. Intellilift control ______________________________________________________________ 46
7.5. Mechanical locking ____________________________________________________________ 58
8. Special applications _________________________________________________________ 60
8.1. Tilting a load _________________________________________________________________ 60
9. Maintenance ______________________________________________________________ 63
9.1. Lubrication Points _____________________________________________________________ 64
9.2. Maintenance of the hydraulic system _____________________________________________ 65
9.3. Adjust guides_________________________________________________________________ 67
9.4. Lubricating the rams ___________________________________________________________ 71
Appendices ___________________________________________________________________ 73
Appendix A Checklist for work preparation______________________________________________ 73
Appendix B Checklist for setting up the machine _________________________________________ 75
Appendix C Checklist for lifting the load ________________________________________________ 76
Appendix D Hydraulic fluid safety information sheet ______________________________________ 78
Appendix E Skid track requirements ____________________________________________________ 83
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 4
Introduction
Introduction
Dear customer,
In purchasing the SBL gantry lift system, you have bought a quality product from the
Enerpac Company.
We thank you for the confidence you place in us by your purchase of this gantry lift
system.
In order to be able to use the gantry safely, we urgently request you to read this
manual thoroughly before you start working with the machine.
The manual is made up in such a way that you are comprehensively provided with
information during the course of the working situation. The whole consists of
comprehensive directions and instructions about maintenance, safe use, safe
practices and specific safety instructions. It is necessary, important and
advantageous to the proper function and reliability of your SBL gantry lift system,
and to maintain its value, to take these directions and instructions into account.
Note:
In the rest of this manual, the gantry is also referred to by the term
“Machine”.
NOTE:
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 5
Introduction
Despite the fact that this manual has been drafted with great care, we cannot
guarantee that it does not contain any errors. The interpretation and use of that
described in this document and possible consequences through improper use of the
system are wholly the responsibility of the user. Enerpac shall under no
circumstances accept responsibility for such improper use.
Enerpac.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 6
General Information
1. General Information
The manual contains fundamental instructions that must be taken into consideration
in preparing for a lifting operation, and for assembly, use and maintenance. For this
reason it is essential that the user read this manual before working with or on the
machine, and it must always be available for reference.
Points that must be followed are mentioned, not only in the safety chapter; in other
chapters too there are specific directions that must be read and followed.
1.1. General
1.3. Declaration
1.4. Identification
Each unit; header beam, side shift and skid track is provided with a type plate as
illustrated below.
The type plates are official documents and must not be altered or made
illegible!
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 7
General Information
1.5. Liability
It is expected of the user of the SBL gantry lift system that he or she has read and
understood this manual.
In cases of doubt about the use or application of this machine, always contact
Enerpac IS Hengelo for advice and recommendations.
The SBL500 hydraulic gantry is a four point lifting system. All four units must always
be used when lifting or transferring various objects. The centre of gravity (C.O.G.) of
the load must always remain within the four legs and under the header beam.
The machine has been designed to be controlled using the associated Intellilift
wireless remote control. Using this, the user can and must remain inside the range of
the machine while working with it.
Additional possible applications for the machine with the associated warnings are to
be found in Chapter 8, “special applications”.
The application limits for the capacity, lifting height, skew, wind and environmental
influences are the maxima either calculated or tested by the manufacturer. During
practical applications, you must bear in mind that, through influences these
characteristics may exercise on each other, they may reinforce each other, and must
then be appropriately altered. Enerpac can advise you on this point.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 8
General Information
Each lifting unit consists of a basic frame with its own drive and octagonal telescopic
masts. In each telescopic boom there is an extending hydraulic ram.
One of the unique characteristics of the SBL500 gantry is the integration of the power
source into the basic frame. There is only a 50 kVA generator required or other
source of electricity.
The beams across the top of the units create a portal or gantry.
The load is affixed to the beam by means of a side shift module or lifting anchor.
Each separate unit has a maximum load carrying capacity of 1300 kN.
The exact permissible loading is described in detail in Chapter 3.
The hydraulic pumps have a fixed stroke capacity. The machine's speed is variable
thanks to the built-in frequency inverter.
Temperatures
(1)
measured at ear height at nominal loading one metre away from any unit’s
electric motor
(2)
While charging the battery.
NOTE:
There is a risk of ice accretion at temperatures below 0ºC.
If ice has accreted on machine components, they cannot be
used because they may lock up.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 9
General Information
3
3
2
2
1 1
*The figure shows a 8-metre beam. Beam dimensions and material may vary from
customer to customer.
** The figure shows a fixed anchor. It is also possible to choose for a side shift.
***A side shift unit either a fixed anchor is required.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 10
Safety
2. Safety
Points that must be followed are covered not only in this chapter; in other chapters
too there are specific safety directions that must be read and followed.
It is very important to inspect the condition of the SBL system before every individual
start-up, given the fact that the slightest defect may have disastrous, and in some
cases fatal, consequences.
Keep your equipment clean. Badly maintained equipment can cause time wastage
and lead to permanent damage to the equipment and/or it surroundings.
Do not use equipment, whether loaded or not, while people are in the designated
dropzone of the equipment or object. The SBL series has been designed for used
without manpower inside the range of the gantry, and must be operated according to
the instructions.
Only operate the SBL system if you have been certified by Enerpac as an authorised
operator.
Maintain concentration during the work. Carelessness may result in serious injuries to
others, and possibly even death.
Additional lifting gear and accessories such as slings, shackles etc. must comply with
the legal requirements imposed in the country of use.
Enerpac is not liable for improper use of such accessories in combination with the SBL
system.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 11
Safety
Ensure that you and other people in the designated dropzone and during the
operation of the gantry wear a safety helmet and that the applicable safety
regulations are observed. Wear safety footwear, safety goggles, and, when not using
the remote control, safety gloves*.
*We strongly advise against wearing safety gloves while using the Intellilift remote
control.
The following symbols are used in this design manual to elucidate the various specific
instructions.
Gives the user hints and tips on simple control procedures and
work activities
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 12
Safety
1 1
3. Risk of falling
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 13
Preparation for a lifting operation
First, the position of the load’s centre of gravity within the units should be
determined. Then the maximum lifting height is determined.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 14
Preparation for a lifting operation
Determine the maximum for the lifting height needed for your lifting operation.
Theoretically, this means that the maximum loading is 4 x 1300 kN = 5200 kN.
But this is only applicable if the load is evenly distributed over the gantry. In other
words, if the centre of gravity is positioned in such a way that each lifting units
carries exactly the same load. This is naturally a situation that will never occur in
practice. In order to prevent overloading of the gantry, the loading table (page
17) must be used.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 15
Preparation for a lifting operation
The table on the next page should always be used before and
during side-shift operations.
During this kind of work, the load's centre of gravity (COG) shifts
from one point to another. After this kind of shift, one or two
units will bear more of the load, and the other two will bear less
of it. In order to ensure that the maximum permissible load is
not exceeded for any of the units, it is necessary to consult the
table before each operation.
Use the load chart to fill the maximum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation into checklist A
(Only for the unit under the heaviest load)
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 16
Preparation for a lifting operation
This table must always be used for side shift operations. During this kind of work,
the load's centre of gravity (COG) shifts from one point to another. After this kind
of shift, one or two units will bear more of the load, and the other two will bear
less of it. In order to ensure that the maximum permissible load is not exceeded
for any of the units, it is necessary to consult the table before each operation.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 17
Preparation for a lifting operation
Use the load chart to fill the minimum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation into checklist A
(Only for the unit taking the lightest load)
The force on each anchor point cannot under any circumstances be greater than
the capacity of the side shift unit or lug. The capacity of the side shift or lug is
indicated on the documentation provided on delivery.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 18
Preparation for a lifting operation
The surface load is defined as follows: the load due to the weight exerted on the
subsoil by the guide rails.
0,2°
0,2°
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 19
Preparation for a lifting operation
The load F is the maximum load on one particular lifting leg. This is the force
determined in section 3.2 and indicated as the maximum force per unit occurring
during the lifting operation.
Replace parameter F in the equation with this maximum load to determine the
maximum surface load during the lifting work.
Examples:
Metric: The expected maximum load on one of the leg is 1200 kN. The height of
the rail is 400 mm. The resulting maximum surface loading is then:
F 65 1000 65 2
* 1.7 * 1.7 143.12 metric Te/m .
12,65 12,65
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 20
Preparation for a lifting operation
3.5. Surface load with filler material under the skid tracks
If it is necessary to use Azobé
wood under the rails to
compensate for unevenness in
the subsoil, or to create a lower
surface loading, then a number
of matters must be taken into
account.
The surface loading may be calculated by means of the equation below; a small
extra safety factor is already included in this equation.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 21
Preparation for a lifting operation
The load F is the maximum load on one specific lifting leg; this is the force
specified in section 3.2, defined as the maximum force arising during the lifting
operation.
Example:
W 0.4
O 0.61
W S 0.4 0.25
F 65 1000 65
* 1.7 = *1.7 78.26ton / m 2
42.14 * Lnet . * O 42.14 * 0.9 * 0.61
The actual surface load must always be less than the permissible
surface load.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 22
Preparation for a lifting operation
The maximum wind speed is calculated in accordance with a calculation form for
loads; this form can be found on the CD-ROM supplied. The form shows the
maximum permissible wind speed in both directions under different circumstances.
Under no circumstances whatsoever may lifting operations be carried out when
the wind speed is greater than the values given on the form.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 23
Explanations of Methods
4. Explanations of Methods
This chapter provides detailed information about putting the SBL500 system into
use. The preparations to be made for the working location, the gantry etc. are
described here.
4.1. Storage
In storing the SBL system, you should distinguish between temporary storage and
storage for a long period. If you intend to store the system for a longer period, a
dry and preferably closed space is recommended.
During storage in the open air, cover the units with a tarpaulin in
order keep electrical and other moisture-sensitive components
dry.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 24
Explanations of Methods
4.2. Handling
Each unit is fitted with four lifting eyes, as shown in the figure below:
The unit can be moved by using the liftingopenings for the forklift and the lifting
eyes. In both situations, the mast must be in lowest position
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 25
Explanations of Methods
In order to prevent damage to the wheels, all movements, in any direction, must
be executed at a height of 300 mm off the ground.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 26
Explanations of Methods
Lifting
eyes
Forklift holes
Lifting
eyes
Forklift holes
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 27
Explanations of Methods
Always set a filling block between the roller bearings first before
raising the side shift.
This is to prevent damage to the shift shift motor.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 28
Explanations of Methods
Failure to use the guide rails Unstable surfaces cause instability. Concrete is not a suitable
may result in improper foundation for wheels.
alignment.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 29
Explanations of Methods
0,2°
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 30
Explanations of Methods
For your planning, please bear in mind that the ideal wood is not
only hard to the touch; it is also hard to acquire.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 31
Explanations of Methods
When laying the filler material, always consult with the person
who performed the calculation in section 3.5.
This is necessary to prevent excessive surface loading.
Parameter Requirements
L > L Min. (to 914mm)
M > M Min.
W > H and > 250mm
S < 250 mm
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 32
Explanations of Methods
Filler material must be laid with the largest surface on the horizontal
zone.
Always put filler material under the ribs in the skid track!!
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 33
Explanations of Methods
5. Ensure that no clearance is left between the filler material and skid
tracks.
Enerpac can provide you with additional skid tracks or advise you
on an appropriate design for your application during the planning
phase.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 34
Explanations of Methods
Before the units are placed on the skid tracks, these must comply with
the following requirements!
0,2°
.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 35
Explanations of Methods
After the rails have been correctly aligned and connected, the lifting feet may be
placed on to the rails. The groove in the wheels must engage with the guide ridge
on the rails.
.
4.5. Connection of power cable
Once the units are in position, the power cable can be connected. Each unit must
be connected separately to the electricity supply. Connect the power cables to
each of the units’ power connections:
The units feature automatic phase selection according to the rotation direction of
the electric motors.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 36
Explanations of Methods
Always install all six bolts. The header beam may shift slightly,
which will exert a considerable amount of force on the bolts. If all
bolts are not used, the structure may get damaged.
Check that the beam is level and that all bolts are tightened
properly. Fill this in on the checklist in appendix B.
.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 37
Explanations of Methods
Ensure that the cable is mounted in such a way that it cannot get
pinched.
Check that the side shift is on the beam properly and that the lifting
beam is set and locked. Fill this in on the checklist in appendix B.
.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 38
Before raising the load
1) Check whether the checklist in Appendix B has been fully completed and
signed.
2) Carry out a visual inspection of all lifting legs. Assure yourself that there
are no signs of excessive rust and that no parts of the gantry are damaged.
Rust means a weaker structure.
4) Define what is known as a dedicated drop zone. This is the area outside of
which you and all bystanders and goods on the site are safe, if anything
should go wrong. Cordon off this area using barriers, tape etc., in such a
way that no one can enter the area.
5) Ensure that the running surfaces of the skid tracks are clean and that the
unit cannot slip or be obstructed.
6) Check whether all wedges have been removed from the rams.
See Chapter 7.4.
7) Slide all masts in and out a little to check that all communication functions
are working properly.
10) Check whether the correct load is indicated. This is of course the weight of
the beams and the internal resistance of the feet themselves. The load
must only be raised after all preparatory measures have been implemented
and the system is fully ready for use.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 39
Before raising the load
11) Check before raising loads that the load anchorages are in line with the
fixing points on the load:
12) Always keep lifting straps as short as possible. With long lifting strops, the
load will always have the tendency to start swinging during travelling or
sidewards movement. This can also cause unexpected sidewards loading of
the gantry:
13) The beam must remain level at all times, with a tolerance of ± 0.2°.
.
The load cannot be moved until the checklist in appendix C has been
completed in full and signed.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 40
Checklists
6. Checklists
The checklists have been drafted to ensure safety before and during the lifting
operation.
The checklists have been prepared in chronological order in order to keep their
completion as simple as possible.
Only once all checklists have been fully completed, and all the requirements in the
checklists have been fulfilled, may the load be raised.
Always have the checklist verified and signed in approval by a second person
authorised by the machine’s owner.
The objective of this is to create extra certainty that the checks have been
correctly executed.
Various pieces of information that are important during setting up the machine are
entered in this list during the work preparation.
It is therefore important that this list is continuously available during setting up
the machine.
It is only permitted to start setting up the machine once the checklist is fully
completed and if all the requirements stated in this manual are fulfilled.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 41
Checklists
This list must be completed by the operator of the machine during the lift
operation.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 42
Working with the machine
The gantry can only be used by using Intellilift, known as “Remote control.
Manual control known as “local control”, should only be used during installation.
Once the header beams have been installed on the units, the machine may only
be operated using the Intellilift control panel.
Before the machine can be operated, the user must read and
understand the manual in its entirety.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 43
Working with the machine
Frequency inverter
Switch to equalize is not working
the side shift
direction
Side shift overload
protection signal
Speed selection for active
local control
Emergency switch
NOTE: this only
works on other
Toggle switch units if they also
between local and work on remote
remote control control
Emergency stop
Button to switch signal active.
unit on/off
An emergency stop
switch is active or
there is no
connection with the
Intellilift panel.
The direction of the side shift and travel depends on the “travel
direction” and “side shift direction” selector switches
Before the shaft between the side shift units is coupled, the direction
of the side shifts must be checked.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 44
Working with the machine
Display. Displays basic The RS845 connection. Connection Emergency stop switch. When activated,
information, such as load per for fixed wiring. This connection is power is cut to all units.
lifting leg, lifting height per also used to charge the batteries. They must be reactivated manually for each
leg, and messages lift component.
Cylinder
selection.
Activates and
deactivates
individual gantry
units. Useful
during
installation.
Power
Fast/slow Lift Travel Side shift Zero lift switch. Resets the
Lift/lower Forward/Reverse Left/right lift counters of the
activated gantry legs to 0.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 45
Working with the machine
Local control is useful during assembly of the machine. It may be used to put the
separate units into the correct position.
During local control, no detection of the load or hysteresis takes place. In other
words: manual control is unsafe control, and must only be used during installation
of the units and as long as no beams have been mounted on the units.
The emergency stop system will not work if the control valves are
not calibrated by Intellilift.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 46
Working with the machine
7.4.2. Communication
7.4.2.1. Cordless
Intellilift uses cordless communication. This means that
communication with the lifting units takes place via radio
waves.
For a wired connection of the lifting legs, the data cables are connected together
using RS-485 connection, in such a way that the following network arises:
Dongle
Intellilift control
panel
Dongle
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 47
Working with the machine
2. The Intellilift control panel will now start up; during start-up, the software
version number is displayed.
3. Before using, check that the control panel battery is fully charged.
This is to prevent problems due to a flat battery during the lift operation.
A full battery has a capacity of around 8 hours.
See section 7.4.7 for charging the battery.
Level indicator
(full battery on the display)
4. Ensure that the “Emergency stop” button on the Intellilift control panel is in
the non-activated position.
5. Switch the main power switches on the control panels on the units to “on”.
If the power supply is in order, the “power on” indicator on the control
panel of the unit in question will light up green.
6. Ensure that the “Emergency stop” buttons on the units’ control panels are in
the non-activated position.
7. Switch the local/remote selector switches on the units’ control panels to the
‘rem.’ position.
The “emergency active” indicator on the control panel of the unit in question
will light up blue.
8. Switch the “RAM SELECT” switches of the units you wish to operate to the
“on” position.
The units required can now be detected by the Intellilift control panel. If the
connection is in order, the “emergency active” indicator on the control panel
of the unit in question will go out.
9. As soon as the “emergency active” indicator has gone out, the unit can be
activated.
10.It is now possible to use the following functions: Lift, Travel, and Side shift.
A unit may be deactivated temporarily using the ram selection switches.
Only one function can be operated at a time.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 48
Working with the machine
7.4.3.1. Lift
If you want to start lifting or lowering, first check the values indicated on the lift
counter on the display.
Remember that the control unit keeps the lifting height of all units selected using
“ram select” within a hysteresis of 24 mm.
You can reset the values on the lift counter using the ZERO LIFT button.
By pressing this button, the current, absolute position is set as start point, so that
all lift counters indicate zero.
When you start the lifting or lowering action, the unit stops a ram as soon as the
lifting position exceeds the range by too much (more than the hysteresis of
20 mm).
Once the position is back to within half of the hysteresis, the movement is
restarted.
Besides this, you may during lifting put the ‘speed’ switch into the “hare” position
to increase the speed while working without load.
Whenever one single ram is extended too far in comparison with the others (more
than half of the hysteresis), the movement is slowed until all the other rams are
within a quarter of the hysteresis range.
7.4.3.2. Travel
The SBL system is a self-propelled system. Each unit is provided with one
hydraulically-driven travel motor. This motor is connected via roller chains to the
wheels under the frames.
If the direction of one or more units does not match, this can be changed using
the “direction travel” selector switch on the control panel of the relevant unit.
Only use the "travel direction" selector switch after the machine
has come to a complete standstill.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 49
Working with the machine
Hydromotor +
gearbox
Wheel
Wheel
The synchronous travel of the four SBL units is realised using what are known as
pulse counters that are fitted on the output shaft of the travel motors:
Pulse sensors
Pulse wheel
The pulses from each SBL unit are counted by the Intellilift remote control unit.
Whenever, on one unit, four pulses more than on the other three units are
counted, the drive to the unit concerned is briefly interrupted, until four more
pulses are added for the other three units. Then, the stopped SBL unit continues
travelling.
This four-pulse discrepancy is equivalent to a 38.2 mm difference in distance for
the SBL units. In other words, the maximum discrepancy between the four units is
38.2 mm. This is a standard setting that cannot be changed.
You may during travelling put the ‘speed’ switch into the “hare” position to
increase the speed while working without load.
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 50
Working with the machine
If the direction of one or more side shifts does not match, this can be changed
using the “side shift direction” selector switch on the control panel of the relevant
unit(s).
Only use the "side shift direction" selector switch after the
machine has come to a complete standstill.
You can read the load on each selected cylinder separately from the control panel.
The values indicated for the non-selected cylinders are invalid! The load indicated
is calculated using the value from the pressure sensor and the ram range. Given
that the cylinder has multiple stages, the conversion factor changes from stage to
stage. Enerpac has configured the position where the factor change ought to take
place. Small errors in the position indication may cause a ‘jump’ in the load
indication at a switch point.
Due to the nature of the hydraulic system, the load value is only
valid in static situations!
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 51
Working with the machine
Once this indication appears, it is not possible to extend the unit in question any
further.
Try moving to a different position – this usually helps. (The fault may be caused
by reflections in areas known as reception dead areas.) Also check that the unit in
question is still receiving power.
The LCD display indicates that the control has been switched to wired and
the cordless control is deactivated until you switch the control panel off and
back on again (without cables connected).
ED.02520.00.001.R00.ENG Page 52
Working with the machine
The display also shows which unit caused the emergency switch-off.
In such cases, the main motors for all cylinders are stopped.
If the units receive no signals for 2 seconds, all outputs switch to a stand-by
condition.
If the ram receives no messages for 10 seconds, the main motor is also switched
off.
After the connection is restored, the system can be started up again by going
through steps 6 to 8 in section 7.4.3.
If the control panel is switched off during an emergency situation, the main power
supply to all units must be switched off for at least 20 seconds before the system
can be restarted.
Do not use any other voltage levels, as this may damage the
circuit!
Do not charge the battery at temperatures below 0ºC (32º
Fahrenheit) or above 45ºC.
Only use the adapter provided with the equipment to charge the
batteries.
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Working with the machine
7.4.8. Settings
Each control panel has a unique code. In order to make control possible, you must
match the separate receivers with the control panel. This has usually already been
done by the programmers at Enerpac. But in the case of a serious fault, it may be
necessary to reprogram the panel. This is also true when the old panel is replaced
with a new one. The matching remains valid, even after switching off the power.
Steps to reprogram the panel:
1. Check that the battery is fully charged
2. Switch off all ram selection switches on the control panel
3. Switch on the control panel
4. Switch on the unit to be ‘matched’
5. Put the RAM SELECT SWITCH 1 (on the control panel) to ON
6. On cylinder 1, press and hold the ‘LEARN’ button for about half a second
(and then release it)
If the control panel is switched on first, then the system will start
up faster during power up.
Always ensure that you match RAM 1 with selection switch 1, given that the
settings are individually calibrated!
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Working with the machine
Step 3: Switch off the power supply to the remote control unit
Step 4: Switch the “Speed switch” to the ‘hare’ symbol (high speed)
and press the “Zero lift” button.
Step 5: Keep the “Zero lift” button pressed and switch on the power
supply to the remote control.
Step 6: Keep the “Zero lift” button pressed until the message “System
not ready” appears on the remote control unit display
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Working with the machine
Step 7: Release the “Zero lift” button and the “Calibration mode”
message will appear on the display
Step 8: Now select the cylinder you wish to calibrate, wait for about 5
seconds and then deselect the cylinder.
Step 9: Thereafter the power supply to the remote control unit should
be switched off. The cylinder position is now calibrated and the position on
the display is around 0 mm
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Working with the machine
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Working with the machine
The SBL500 is suited with a mechanical locking system. This system may only be
used when the gantry is under load and must remain in this position for a longer
period of time.
The system must be controlled manually, and can only be unlocked by means of
an extra extension stroke. It is therefore necessary to check in advance whether
such an extra extension stroke is possible, from the position where you want to
activate the mechanical locking. When the cylinders are locked in fully extended
position, the system can no longer be unlocked because the wedges will not
release.
How to do this:
The SBL500 is provided with a ladder for access to the top of the frame. It is
possible to activate the grips from the landing. These grips serve a safety function.
They provide a mechanical locking system for the booms. The locking mechanism
is controlled by inserting the wedges or by removing them manually.
The grips can only be enabled during a lifting stroke. When the cylinder needs to
be retracted, the grips will have to be disabled or else the grips will take hold and
lock the booms to one another, possibly causing severe damage to the gantry leg.
To use the grips for locking a load to a certain position, a so-called ‘load-transfer’
will have to take place. During this transfer the load is shifted from the cylinder to
the grips. To make this load transfer the cylinder must make a small retracting
stroke. The load will then be transferred.
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Working with the machine
This also means that when the cylinder has to pick up the load again, it first needs
to make a small extending stroke. The load will then be transferred back to the
hydraulic cylinder. Hereafter the wedges can be disabled again and the cylinder
can be retracted.
Keep in mind that the cylinder needs to extend a little to transfer the load from
the wedges to the cylinder. This means that during long-term storage of a load
where the safety grips are used, the cylinder should never reach the end of its
stroke. Always keep an additional distance of 100 mm.
Before the hydraulic gantry has taken over the full load, removal of the wedges
under load is impossible. Due to the compressibility of the hydraulic oil, the oil
column in the ram is compressed immediately upon transfer of the load. The
compressibility of the oil is around 1% for each 100 bar of pressure (1450 psi).
Thus, when the ram extends to 100” (2540 mm) and the load transfer occurs on
the top and the resulting pressure is 100 bar, the oil column is compressed by
around 1" (25.4 mm). This means that the height also reduced by around 1”, with
the result that the wedges receive the pressure exerted by the load. Only after
removal of this load can the wedges be deactivated.
Normally, the rams are extended at low pressure until it takes over the load. The
pumps remain in operation and the pressure in the hydraulic system is built up.
This ensures an immediate compression of the oil. Because the pump remains in
operation, this compression process is not noticeable. When the entire load is
taken over, the compression is at its maximum and the pump pumps compressed
oil. It is now easy to deactivate the handles and to reactivate them.
Never use a full stroke when the safety grips are operational.
Only a slight extension of the cylinder is necessary to transfer
the full load from the grips to the cylinder.
Never use grips before the full load has been taken over by the
hydraulics.
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Special applications
8. Special applications
Procedures described in this section should only be performed by
experienced operators and only in the manner described in this
section.
It is possible to tilt a load with an SBL lift. This is in fact a risky operation, because
incorrect control can lead to sidewards forces arising.
During tilting, it is only permissible to control two units. The units attached to the
top of the load in the lain-flat situation (the blue units in the illustrations) may not
be operated during tilting, and must remain disabled.
1. The units which are attached to the top of the load in the lain-flat situation
must be placed in the desired position
2. Thereafter, these units must not be used any more during the tilting of the
load. These units must also not be switched to the neutral setting, if
present (the blue units), but keep their motors running, so load detection is
still present.
3. The other two units are now extended a little. Next, travel them a short
distance towards the other units so that the lifting eyes are once again
directly under the header beam. (the red units)
4. This sequence should be repeated until the load has been tilted.
Make small movements of no more than 5 centimeters, both in lifting and
travelling.
Check continuously that the lifting eyes are vertically under the
beam: a tolerance of ±0.2° applies here.
Make use of a plumb line, a laser or a theodolite for this.
5. Now all units should be selected and the command “zero lift” should be
given.
6. The lift can now be executed in the normal way.
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Special applications
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Special applications
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Maintenance
9. Maintenance
In order to obtain optimum performance from your machine and to safeguard the
safety of the users, it is important that your machine remains in good condition.
To achieve this, it is strongly recommended to remove dirt from the machine after
every lifting operation and to check the machine for damage.
Pay special attention to the hydraulic and electrical components.
Only perform maintenance on the SBL units if they are not under
load and if all lifting beams have been removed.
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Maintenance
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Maintenance
Oil level
indicators
Fill/bleed cap
Plug
If the oil is below the level, then the power supply must be
disconnected.
There is one cap on the tank cover, a fill/bleed cap. The fill/bleed filters filter the
air that is drawn into the oil tank when the oil flows out of the tank. The used oil
can now be drained through drain plug valve. Dispose of the oil responsibly.
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Maintenance
Return
filter
Reattach the hoses, open the ball valves, and, if necessary, fill the oil sump.
Before you use the gantry, make certain that the system is free of air and oil by
pumping oil through the system for several minutes.
When refreshing oil, use the fill/bleed opening on the top of the oil tank to add the
oil. See Appendix D for the applicable Material Safety Data Sheet.
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Maintenance
9.3.1. Requisites
Allen key 12
4 wedges
9.3.2. Adjustment
Ensure that the lift is standing on a flat, level surface ±0.2°.
The lift is fully extended during adjustment. Therefore, make certain that you are
in an adequate workspace.
Adjustment is carried out for each stage. Each stage has adjustment bolts for this.
The adjustment order is important. The numbering is given in the illustration
below. The order is explained in the table.
1 2
A
B
C
4 3
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Maintenance
1A
3A
1A
2A
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Maintenance
4A
2A
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Maintenance
M This unit has now been adjusted. Next the rams must be lubricated according
to the section “Lubricating rams”.
This sequence must be followed for all units.
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Maintenance
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Maintenance
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Appendices
Appendices
Source:
Capacity
Use of extension tubes
Maximum lifting height mm Stage
In maximum stage
Capacity:………..kN
Maximum force per unit occurring during the lifting operation:… ….kN
Under the capacity of the unit in the maximum stage.
Minimum force per unit occurring during the lifting operation:… ….kN
Sufficient
Maximum force per anchor point: … .kN
Less than the capacity of the side shift
The beam load is still less than the allowable beam load.
Skid tracks
Maximum surface load:…… … . Tonne/m²
Less than σ
Filler material under skid tracks required
Material:
Maximum height of filler :H mm
Maximum clearance (see manual) : mm
S
Minimum width of filler material : B mm
Page 1/2
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Appendices
Wind loading
Dimensions of Height mm
the load Length (in line with skid tracks) mm
Width mm
Maximum allowable windspeed m/s
Signature:
Signature:
Page 2/2
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Appendices
Other equipment
Equipment Length Capacity according to Unladen weight
prescriptions
Lifting straps
Chains
Other
Signature:
Signature:
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Appendices
Page 1/2
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Appendices
The beam must remain level at all times, within a tolerance of ± 0.2°.
Signature:
Signature:
Page 2/2
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Appendices
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Appendices
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Appendices
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Appendices
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Appendices
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Appendix E Skid track requirements Appendices
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