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None of us is defenseless towards the possible negative stresses we undergo in the office.
With little effort, though, everyone can considerably reduce most of the most serious
factors.
Health tips
• Listen to your body's signals - sense it consciously
• If sitting is unavoidable, then sit dynamically: constantly alternate between position anterior, middle and
posterior. "Sitting still," the posture that used to be so highly advocated, is as much as most wrong we can
impose on our bodies.
• Every opportunity to move should be used consciously
During your daily routine, pay attention to opportunities for movement, use the stairs instead of the elevator, or
deliver messages in person instead of by e-mail or phone
• Drink plenty of water
Lack of water brings fatigue and causes various ailments.
• Stop your work routine with mini exercises that take just a few minutes
In between do small gymnastic exercises that help the body stay in shape. .
• Walking keeps you in shape
On your lunch break take a walk around the block! Even an individual exercise program of about half an hour
keeps you in shape
• Sport activities in your free time
If you are forced to sit for long periods of time at work but still want to prevent any ailments, then
compensate for the lack of movement by doing sports in your free time. Anything you enjoy is suitable: running,
skating, cycling, swimming, exercising your muscles in the gym, dancing, etc.
• Practice walking instead of walking comfortably
The much-lauded evening walk can be turned into intense movement.
Moving more does not require money, expensive devices, or a lot of free time.
At first, changing one's habitual behavior is difficult and requires exercise and perseverance. But it pays off, because
- as proven - alternating a few positions in a single hour is good for your health, stimulates circulation and prevents
muscle contractions.
Yawning
When you are alone and undisturbed, yawn as much as you want! Yawn
long and energetically and at the same time make a loud, lion- like
sound.
When yawning, all the muscles of the face, the massager, the muscles
of the neck and shoulders are stretched to the muscles of the back.
When they are then stretched, the muscles are much more relaxed than
before.
If you have yawned vigorously a couple of times, you will feel how
everything flows again: the nose runs and the eyes water. This is further
relaxation.
When the eyes water, tear fluid is distributed in the eye and vision
becomes clearer. Yawning supplies the eyes, brain and even other cells
in the body with new oxygen and even changes the pH value of the
blood. It also moistens chronically dry eyes.i.
Blink!
Bend your arms, grab your elbows, and gently push them back
or up.
Breathe deeply.
Repeat the exercise 2 to 3 times.
During the day use every opportunity to bring your arms above your
head. Stretch upward vigorously to activate the entire back muscles but
avoid arching them.
Bodycheck
• Stick your hands in the pockets of your pants or "hook" them into the pants or
at the lacing of the skirt. The upper arms and elbows are next to the hips.
• Press your elbows against your body. Tense the back and chest
muscles. Hold the tension for 10 seconds.
• Repeat the exercise three times
Hunchback
• Stand upright.
• Cross your hands and extend your arms forward (palms forward). The
Back is bent at the height of the thoracic spine.
• Feel the stretch between the shoulder blades. Hold it for 10 seconds.
• Repeat the exercise several times a day.
Breathing exercises
Energy breathing
• Let your arms relax beside your sides.
• Bring your fingertips close together and turn the palms of
your hands upward.
• Inspire and raise the hands in front of the body, until they
bring them at eye level.
• Turn your palms downward and exhale.
• Bend your knees slightly.
• Turn your palms over again and inhale.
• Reaching up, turn palms downward and exhale
Breathe deeply. Inhale through the nose and
exhale through the mouth. Repeat the exercise as many times
you wish, but at least 3 times.
Alternated breathing
• Sit up straight and comfortably.
• Bend the index and middle fingers of the right hand and the
left hand inward, the other fingers remain extended.
• Close your eyes.
• Close the right nostril with the thumb and exhale through the
left nostril.
• Inspire through the left nostril. Close the left nostril
with the ring finger and hold your breath.
• Release the right nostril and exhale completely.
Breathing - Ha
• Standing erect, raise your arms above your head.
• Inhale deeply.
Screen - Handheld
The present exercise is perfectly suitable for times when you feel
tired or fatigued or your eyes are dry or burning.
Relay of glances
• Ideally identify some near and far points present in your
workplace.
• Start with a near point, such as the computer keyboard, the tip
of your thumb, etc. The next point might be located at the edge
of the screen.
If you do not see double the finger, or do not see double the candle,
it is possible that the visual ability of one eye is very different from
that of the other, or that only one eye takes on the task of seeing.
You can still try to perform the exercise playfully, without fatigue.
If you can see double only the finger and not the candle, or vice
versa, practice initially with what you see double. Do not put
yourself under pressure. Always start with what seems easiest to
you.
Trombone
• Sit upright and comfortably.
• Cover your right eye with the palm of your right hand. Keep
the hand relaxed and the eye open.
• Keep your left hand relaxed and extended in front of you.
• With your left eye look at the palm of your left hand. Focus
your gaze on a hand line, ring or other marked spot.
• Now move the left hand toward the left eye and vice versa.
• Accelerate the movement. After a while alternate hand and
eye.
The hand movement should start from the eye and follow a slightly
oblique straight line running imaginary in front of the nose. You
will only realize that you can see sharply for a short time. Don't
worry. The eye cannot adjust to such different distances.
• Let your arms and hands hang loosely at your sides and
breathe deeply into your abdomen.
• Close your eyes for a moment and try to relax all the muscles
in your face and eyes.
• Close your eyes for a moment and try to relax all the muscles
in your face and eyes (that is, the time of 2 breaths).
• Repeat the sequence 3 to 5 times.
The last time keep your eyes closed a little longer and try to
feel your eyes. In case you still feel tension, expel it with your
breath. At the end open your eyes and try to hold the sensation
of relaxation felt in the eye area.
Rolling your eyes
• Sit with your back straight and breathe relaxed into your
abdomen.
• Let your arms and shoulders become heavy and let them
hang relaxed next to your hips. Keep your head straight and
look around the room.
• Part one - stretching the eye muscle.
• Open your eyes as wide as you can for as long as it takes
you to breathe deeply twice and hold the tension for two deep
breaths.
• Shift your gaze to the right and try to look as far to the right
as you can without moving your head.
• Hold the tension for two deep breaths.
• Look down as far as you can and hold the tension for two
deep breaths.
• Finally move your eyes to the left and look as far to the left as
you can.
• Hold the tension for two deep breaths and roll your eyes
upward.
• Sit with your back straight on the front corner of the chair
and breathe relaxed into your belly.
• With one hand hold firmly to the corner of the chair and
bend your torso sideways as much as you can..
In this lateral lengthening of the back, the skill is to avoid
contorting the torso while bending sideways. Even small
contortions change the area of the muscles targeted by the
exercise.
• Hold the stretch for about 1 minute before switching sides.
• Overall, you should stretch each side 2 to 4 consecutive
times.
• A variation of this exercise is to bend your torso sideways,
without holding onto the chair. This stretch works even
more on the lower and middle back area.
Try both variations and choose the one that exerts the best
effects on you.
Temple massage
• Sit with your torso straight and breathe deeply into your
abdomen. Breathing into the abdomen should help you
relax your face.
• Massage your temples with your index, middle and ring
fingers, describing circular motions. During the massage
make sure to keep your shoulders relaxed. The shoulders
should stay as low as possible and should not rise upward.
• Feel your temples and enjoy the beneficial sensation
exerted by the massage. Also in this exercise let relax all
the muscles you do not need for the same. In very tense
people, temple massage can also help combat headaches.
• Close your eyes, if that makes it easier for you to relax your
facial muscles. Massage your temples for about 2 to 3
minutes.
Scalp massage
• Sit with an upright back and breathe into the abdomen.
• Bring your hands to your head and massage your scalp with
your fingers. Be sure to let your shoulders relax and also
relax the scalp so that it can move slightly during the
massage.
• If you want, you can also grasp the hair with your fingers
and pull it slightly, or move it gently back and forth. This
technique helps to mobilize the considerably tense scalp.
• Massage the scalp for about 3 to 5 minutes, applying gentle
pressure with your fingers.
Surrender
The exercise exerts a particularly soothing and relaxing action on
the back and hips.
• Sit with your back upright and breathe into your abdomen. If
possible, the entire surface of your back should rest on the
backrest.
• Bend your torso to your hips and lean relaxed forward. Relax
your shoulders and head and try to feel how gravity pulls your
body downward.
• Breathe deeply into your abdomen. Try to exhale any remaining
tension.
• Hold the stretching position for approx. one minute and then
slowly rearrange the torso, vertebrae by vertebrae..
Shaking hands
A very simple and effective relaxation exercise, always
indicated after a long period spent typing on the computer.
• Sit with your back straight and breathe, relaxed, into your belly.
• Shake your hands, leaving them relaxed, in order to achieve the
greatest possible effect.
• You can shake your hands vigorously and quickly, or slowly
and lightly according to what suits you best.
Don't forget to let your shoulders relax and breathe deeply into your
belly.
Pulling fingers
• Sit upright and breathe quietly, relaxed, into the belly.
• Grasp the thumb of your right hand with your left hand and pull
it outward. Pulling it, move it slightly back and forth so that the
contracted joints of the fingers come slightly away from each
other.
Nevertheless, avoid popping the joints.
• When you pull, move slowly from the inside out, that is, from the
base of the finger to the tip. As soon as you have reached the
tip of the finger hold the tension for about 10 to 20 seconds
before moving to the other finger.
• Stretch all the fingers of one hand before moving to the other.
• Sit with your back upright and breathe into your abdomen.
• Hold your right arm in front of your body as if you were wearing
a cast. Let your right hand "hang" downward.
• Girdle the entire back of your right hand with your left hand and
hold it in this position.
• Hold the right hand so that, starting from the back, it hangs
vertically downward. The elbow continues to maintain the
horizontal position-parallel to the floor.
• Now lower the elbow without changing the position of the back
of the right hand, which should continue to remain in a vertical
position.
• You can feel the increased pull of the tendons around the upper
joint of the right hand. You can vary the tension exerted on the
upper hand joint by lowering the elbow.
• While stretching the hand joint, breathe into the abdomen.
Before alternating hands, hold the maximum tension for about
one minute.
• Rest the fingers of your right hand on the palm of your left hand.
• Then, with your left hand, try pushing the fingers of your right
hand toward your forearm.
• Try to keep the hand extended and as relaxed as possible so
that the tendons and ligaments can be stretched optimally.
• During the exercise, breathe deeply into the abdomen and try
to feel the stretched parts.
Feel how the energy of the pelvic floor gathers and rises to the
eyes.
Bhudi-Mudra
Effect: stimulates body fluids, counteracts dryness and burning
eyes, stimulates kidneys and bladder, improves sense of taste.
• Bring the tips of the thumb and little finger of both hands
together, all other fingers relaxed.
• Sit upright and rest the backs of your hands on your thighs.
• Close your eyes.
• Sense the eyeballs lying relaxed in the eye sockets, without
exerting pressure. Sense the eyelids. Lightly cover the eyeballs,
without applying pressure..
Sense the gap and fluid between the eyelids and eyeballs. With
each exhalation let more and more liquid flow into the eyes.
Hakini-Mudra
Effect: improves memory, stimulates understanding between the
right and left sides of the brain, deepens breathing, stimulates
concentration.
• Bring the tips of all the fingers of one hand close to the fingertips
of the other and keep the hands relaxed in front of the body.
• Close your eyes and focus exclusively on the breath. Breathe in
- breathe out. Push away the thoughts that arise - let them pass
like clouds in the sky.
• Or: keep your eyes open and direct your gaze to an object in
the environment that you enjoy looking at, such as the detail of
a painting, a flower, a rock, the flame of a candle, etc.
• Concentrate your gaze on this point for as long as possible.
Close your eyes and imagine the object with your eyes closed.
• If you have forgotten something and wish to remember it, on the
next inhalation hold your hands in the Hakini- Mudra position,
rest the tip of your tongue on the palate and, with the following
exhalation, relax it. Look up. After a few moments you will
remember how much you have forgotten.
Fingers’ games
With this mudra you awaken your creative potential and gently
stimulate the body as well.
Even if you don't believe in the effect, finger play increases motor
skills and promotes finger relaxation.
• Stretch your fingers and cross them (thumbs too)- the two palms
face each other and guise a roof, the fingers form a comb-like
crown.
• Move the joints of the hands against each other quickly, abruptly
and parallel: move one joint away and simultaneously bring the
other closer. The fingertips do not touch.
• Rub the eminences of the palm on each other; the thumbs may
pull apart and massage each other.
• Bring the palms to a roughly horizontal position and abruptly cup
the crossed roots of the fingers against each other several
times.
The crossed fingers are bent, the eminences of the palms do not
touch. Press the fingertips firmly against the knuckles of the fingers
of the opposite hand several times.
• Sit upright. Arms are resting on the work surface. Feet lie
parallel on the floor.
• Raise both legs until the feet are suspended a short distance
from the floor. Feel considerable tension in the belly muscles.
• Simultaneously tense the upper arm muscles slightly to
compensate for the force in the center of the body.
• Hold the position for 10 seconds.
• Repeat the exercise three times.
Back support
This exercise strengthens the back extensor muscles.
• Lean relaxed against the backrest, feet parallel to the floor.
• Rest your arms on the corner of the table.
• Press your back for 10 seconds against the backrest. Breathe
evenly.
• Repeat the exercise three times.
Chest press
• Rest your forearms on the table and join your hands together.
• Press your hands vigorously against each other for 10 seconds.
Feel a clear tension in the chest muscles.
Despite this, no obvious movement occurs.
• Release tension and pause for 30 seconds. Press your hands
against each other again for 10 seconds.
• Repeat the exercise three times.
• Cross the right leg over the left so that the malleolus is just
above the left knee joint.
• Rest the right arm on the right thigh.
• Straighten your torso and with your right arm lightly press your
right knee down until you feel a stretch in the right butt.
• After 30 seconds alternate legs and stretch the left side.
Kinesiological exercises
Lying eight
This is an exercise from which the whole body benefits: as soon as the
eyes and the whole body are activated, both parts of the brain are also
stimulated.
Standing upright, extend your left arm forward and form a fist
with your hand, thumb extended upward.
With your arm describe a lying figure eight in the air.
With your eyes follow the thumb; keep your head still and
increase the size of the eight.
Continue until you can do the exercise without difficulty.
Repeat the exercise with your right arm.
Thymus tapping
If you feel tired and lacking in strength this exercise is ideal. Tapping
on the thymus awakens the vital spirit in the blink of an eye..
• You can choose to perform the exercise lying down, sitting or
standing.
• Form a fist with one hand.
• Tap on the sternum, about two inches below where you feel the
collarbone.
• Tap on the thymus long and vigorously until the movement feels
good to you, but still no more than five to ten times.
Cook exercise
The Cook exercise, from Dr. Wayne Cook who gave it its name, exerts
a balancing action on body and soul. It regularizes energy flow in the
meridians. It helps you quickly distract yourself between tasks when you
are at the office, or at the end of a tiring day, to relax and feel fresh
again.
1° part
• Sit comfortably in a chair or lie down on a soft base.
• Cross the right leg over the left at the level of the malleolus, one
foot is on the floor, the other relaxed, resting on top of the first
foot.
• Extend your arms forward and bring the right-hand joint over
the left. Rest your palms in each other and cross your fingers.
• Rotate the hands in front of the chest three-quarters of a turn
first downward, then upward, in front of the chest. Rest your
forearms lightly on the rib cage.
• Rest the tongue on the palate behind the front incisors. With
each inhalation press the tongue lightly against the palate and
with each exhalation relax it slightly, but do not break the
contact between the tongue and the palate.
• Close your eyes. Inhale and exhale deeply until you notice that
you are relaxing. Now focus on the breath. Should unpleasant
thoughts or feelings appear, consider them in a completely
relaxed way.
Stay in this position as long as it pleases you. Notice that you are
calming down; you can distance yourself more and more from
thoughts and feelings.
2° part
• Unwrap the position of arms and legs.
• Imagine that each of the hands represents one half of the brain.
• Slowly bring your hands together, keeping your arms bent at an
angle, until your fingertips touch. Now imagine the two halves
of the brain working together as a team as a unit.
• Stay one or two minutes in this position or until you feel even
more calm and relaxed.
What you need to pay special attention to:
Let your shoulders be completely relaxed and focus on the breath, but
without trying to guide or control it.
Tip:
In Cook position you can also slowly rotate your eyes at least once
clockwise and once counterclockwise. In this way you activate different
areas of the brain and reduce stress even more effectively..
1° Tibetan
• Extend your arms above your head.
• Interlace your hands, turn your palms upward and push
them vigorously upward.
2° Tibetan
• Cross your hands behind your head, bend your torso
backward over the back of the chair and simultaneously pull
your elbows back.
3° Tibetan
• Cross your hands behind your head and bend your torso
significantly to the side. Alternate sides several times.
4° Tibetan
• Grasp the opposite shoulder with one hand, pull it
vigorously toward the center and simultaneously turn your
head toward the pulled shoulder. Then perform the same
exercise in the other direction.
5° Tibetan
• Extend both arms forward and cross them.
• Turn your palms toward each other and cross your fingers.
• Bend them and stretch them to their fullest at the hand
joint, alternating directions (to the left and right).
6° Tibetan
• Press your hands vigorously against each other at chest
level.
7° Tibetan
• Cross your outstretched legs and press them vigorously
against each other.
• Repeat the exercise after alternating legs.
8° Tibetan
• Hold your hand open on your forehead and press it against
your head.
9° Tibetan
• Hold your open hand over your occiput and press against
your head (sideways).
10° Tibetan
11° Tibetan
• Hold your left hand on your left temple and press against
your head (sideways).
12° Tibetan
Exercise 1
• Arms lie beside the body, palms facing downward.
• Quickly push the left heel down, then the right.
• Movement comes from the pelvis, knees remain
extended.
• Perform the movement loosely and breathe
quietly and evenly.
Exercise 2
• Lift the right knee, bent, bring it to the chest and
bring it back to the starting position again.
Exercise 3
• Stand to the side
Exercise 4
• Bring arms to either side of the body, at shoulder
height.
Exercise 6
• Extend the arms beside the body.
Exercise 7
• Bring the arms to either side of the body. Palms
face downward.
• Lift the right leg, lying down, and rest it on the left
side.