Aliados de Poder

¥"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
¥4VSZBWBO4PMBS
$PQZSJHIU¥(SBO4PM&EJUPSB
01PEFSEP/PNF/PWP
*4#/
5SBEVÉÈPBVUPSJ[BEBQFMPBVUPS4VSZBWBO4PMBSBQBSUJSEPPSJHJOBM
FNFTQBOIPM
5SBEVÉÈP]%FSCZ+PTÊ/BDBSBĨP+VOJPS
$BQB]-PTUBSVN
1SPKFUPHSÃėDPFEJBHSBNBÉÈP]3BRVFM3FJT
*NQSFTTÈP](SÃėDB&EJUPSB1BMMPĨJ
5PEPTPTEJSFJUPTSFTFSWBEPTQBSBMÎOHVBQPSUVHVFTBSFTFSWBEPTQFMB(SBO4PM
$PNÊSDJPEF-JWSPT-UEB.&
1SPJCJEBBSFQSPEVÉÈPUPUBMPVQBSDJBM BQBSUJSEFTUBPCSB QPSRVBMRVFSNFJP
PV QSPDFTTP FMFUSÔOJDP EJHJUBM PV NFDÄOJDP TJTUFNBT HSÃėDPT NJDSPėMNJDPT
GPUPHSÃėDPT SFQSPHSÃėDPT EFGPUPDPQJB GPOPHSÃėDPTFEFHSBWBÉÈP WÎEFPHSBė
DPT
TFNBQSÊWJBBVUPSJ[BÉÈPQPSFTDSJUPEB&EJUPSB&TTBTQSPJCJÉ×FTBQMJ
DBNTFUBNCÊNÆTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTHSÃėDBTEBPCSBFEFTVBFEJUPSBÉÈP
(SBO4PM&EJUPSB
(SBO4PM$PNÊSDJPEF-JWSPT-UEB.&
3VB$BSMPT1FUJU DPOK7JMB.BSJBOB4ÈP1BVMP41
5FM<>
XXXHSBOTPMDPNCS]XXXDPOEPSCMBODPDPN
4VSZBWBO4PMBS
BOJNBJTNÃHJDPT
UN SONHO REALIZADO
5
7PDËRVFSRVFJOHSFTTFOBTVB7JEB
"MHPOPWPFNBSBWJMIPTP
6NB&OFSHJBKPWFN
6NOPWP5SBCBMIP
6NB"UJWJEBEFFNPDJPOBOUF
"NJHPTJOUFSFTTBOUFT
6NBOPWB3FMBÉÈPEF"NPS
6NB"WFOUVSBGBOUÃTUJDB
6NB7JBHFNQPEFSPTB
6NB&YQFEJÉÈP9BNÄOJDB
"PJOUFSJPSEFTJNFTNP
&OUÈPBQSFOEBUVEPTPCSF
1FESBT 1MBOUBT
&"OJNBJTEF1PEFS
.BORVF-JVL
$ÓOEPS#MBODP
ÍNDICE
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS*OWPDBÉÈP"ODFTUSBM
3FTHBUFEF"MJBEPT
1SFGÃDJP
$BQÎUVMP2VFNTÈPPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
"T0JUP'BNÎMJBTEF"MJBEPT
"7JEBEFVN"MJBEPEF1PEFS
$BQÎUVMP0SJHFNEPT"MJBEPT
#SFWF)JTUÓSJBEPT"MJBEPT
6
$PNPTF(BOIBVN"MJBEP
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]4VSZBWBO4PMBS
$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTF1PTJUJWPT
(SBVTEF&WPMVÉÈP
5BCFMBEF"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
$BQÎUVMPm)POSFNPTB/PTTPT"MJBEPT
$PNP"QPJÃMPTQBSBRVFOPT1SPUFKBN
$BQÎUVMP$PNP5SBCBMIBSDPNPT"MJBEPT
4POIBSDPN"MJBEPT
$BQÎUVMP$PNPPT"MJBEPTTÈP1FSEJEPT
1FSEBEF"MJBEPT
*ODPOTDJËODJBF%FTDVJEP
"CBOEPOP EFTDVJEPFYUSFNP

3FTHBUFEF"MJBEPT
1FSEBEF"MJBEPT
#BUBMIBTF"UBRVFT
3PVCPEF"MJBEPT
*OJNJHPT"ODFTUSBJT
*OĚVËODJBT5ÓYJDBT
/FHBUJWBÉÈPEF"MJBEPT
$POTFRVËODJBTEF1FSEFSVN"MJBEP
$BQÎUVMP$PNP3FDPOIFDFNPTPT"MJBEPT
7FSBVN"MJBEP
4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPT
1SFQBSBÉÈP
$PNVOJDBÉÈPDPNP"MJBEP
4POIPDPN"MJBEPT
".FEJUBÉÈPDPNP"MJBEP
"7JTÈPF*OUFHSBÉÈPDPNP"MJBEP
4FNJOÃSJPTEF"MJBEPT
3FDPOIFDFOEPOPTTP"MJBEP
*OGPSNBÉÈPF&OTJOBNFOUPTRVF&OUSFHBN
7
$POWFSTBÉÈPDPNP"MJBEP
$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPT&NQSFTUBEPT
&NQSÊTUJNPEF"MJBEP
7JTJUBTFOUSF"MJBEPT
*OUSVTÈP #JDIPTF"MJBEPTi-BOÉBEPTu
1SFDBVÉ×FTEF1SPUFÉÈP
$BQÎUVMP*OUFSDÄNCJPEF"MJBEPT
$BQÎUVMP3FMBÉ×FTF#BUBMIBTFOUSF"MJBEPT
1FSDFQÉÈPEFPVUSBTQFTTPBT
-BÉPTEF"NJ[BEF
1SPUFÉÈPF$POWJWËODJBFOUSF"MJBEPT
#BUBMIBT9BNÄOJDBTF1SFDBVÉ×FT
1BSFOUFTDPTFOUSF"MJBEPT
3FMBÉ×FTEF"NPS
3FMBÉ×FTEF"NPS'BMTBT
0"NPS7FSEBEFJSP
'SFRVËODJBEPT3PNBODFT
"UJUVEFTF.BUVSJEBEF
5ÊSNJOPEF3FMBÉÈP
*OUFSSFMBÉ×FT1SPWFJUPTBTF.BMJHOBT
"MJBEPTEF$BÉBEB
$PNP-JNQBSTFEF#JDIPT
1PEFSEF7FSF.FNÓSJB"ODFTUSBM
$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPTFNOPTTB"VSB
%VBT.BOFJSBTEF*OHSFTTBS"MJBEPTFNOPTTB"VSB
1FSEBEF"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
%BOPTOB"VSB
.BOFJSBEF*OHSFTTBSOB"VSB
1SPUFÉÈP&ėDB[PV*OFėDB[
$BQÎUVMP05SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPT 1SPHSBNBEF0JUPQBTTPT

/PTTPT"MJBEPTFB*SNBOEBEF"OUJHB
1SPUFÉÈPF0SHBOJ[BÉÈPEP5SBCBMIP
05SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPT
0JUP1BTTPTEP5SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPT
2VBUSP#PBT/PUÎDJBT "OUFTEFGB[FSB3PEB.FEJDJOBEPT"MJBEPT

$PNP0SHBOJ[BS.FMIPSOPTTB7JEB
3PEB.FEJDJOBDPN"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
"ėSNBÉ×FT.ÃHJDBT4FUF%JBTEB4FNBOB
$BQÎUVMPm"WFT
0$POEPS
"¦HVJB
0'BMDÈP
"$PSVKB
"(BJWPUB
"1PNCBFB5PSDB[B
""WFEP1BSBÎTP
02VFU[BM
"$PEPSOBFB1FSEJ[
""OEPSJOIB
0#FJKB'MPS
03PVYJOPMFP$BOÃSJP
01JOUBSSPYP
0"WFTUSV[
01BWÈP3FBM
"(BSÉBFB$FHPOIB
05VDBOP
01BQBHBJP "SBSB $BDBUVBPV1FSJRVJUP
"(BMJOIB P'SBOHPFP(BMP
"#PSCPMFUB
"-JCÊMVMB
0(SJMP
"$JHBSSB
""CFMIB
01JDB1BV
0$PSWP
06SVCV
9
07BNQJSPFP.PSDFHP
$BQÎUVMPm$BOJOPT
0-PCP
"3BQPTB
0$BDIPSSP
06STP
0(VBYJOJN
0(BNCÃ
0.BDBDP
0(PSJMB
0'VSÈP
0$PBMB
03BUP
0$PJPUF
")JFOB
0$IBDBM
$BQÎUVMPm'FMJOPT
05JHSF
0+BHVBS
01VNB
0-FÈP
"$IJUB P(VFQBSEPFP-FPQBSEP
"1BOUFSB
0(BUP
0-JODF
0-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFT
$BQÎUVMPm.BNÎGFSPT
0$BWBMP
0&MFGBOUF
07FBEP
0"OUÎMPQF
"(B[FMB
";FCSB
10
"$BCSB
"0WFMIBFP$PSEFJSP
0&TRVJMP
"-FCSFFP$PFMIP
0$BOHVSV
0#ÙGBMP
0$BNFMP
"-IBNBFP(VBOBDP
03JOPDFSPOUF
0)JQPQÓUBNP
"(JSBGB
0#VSSP
"7BDB
0+BWBMJ
$BQÎUVMPm"RVÃUJDPT
0(PMėOIP
0$BWBMP.BSJOIP
0T1FJYFT
04BMNÈP
"0SÉB
"#BMFJB
"&TUSFMBEP.BS
""SSBJB
05VCBSÈP
01PMWPFB-VMB
$BQÎUVMPm"OGÎCJPT
"5BSUBSVHB
01JOHÛJN
"'PDB
01FMJDBOP
01BUP
11
0$JTOF
'MBNFOHPPV'MBNJOHP
0$BTUPS
0$BSBDPM
0&TDBSBWFMIP
0$BSBOHVFKP
01PSDP&TQJOIP
"3ÈFP4BQP
$BQÎUVMPm3ÊQUFJT
"7ÎCPSBFB4FSQFOUF
""SBOIB
0&TDPSQJÈP
0+BDBSÊFP$SPDPEJMP
0-BHBSUP
"-BHBSUJYB
"*HVBOBFB4BMBNBOESB
0$BNBMFÈP
0%SBHÈP$PNVN EFBTBTOFHSBT

$BQÎUVMPm"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPT
0%SBHÈP#SBODP
01ÊHBTP
06OJDÓSOJP
"$PCSB#SBODB
""WF'ËOJY
0T2VBUSP%FTBėPT
#JPHSBėBEF4VSZBWBO4PMBS
12
ALIADOS
DE PODER
Invocação Ancestral
&V*OWPDP
0TNFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
2VFDPNTVB'PSÉB &OFSHJBF1SPUFÉÈP
.FEËFNP7BMPS P$PNQSPNJTTP
&P1PEFSEB"ÉÈPRVFSFRVFJSP
1BSBFOGSFOUBSBT1SPWBTEB7JEB 13
&MIFQFÉPP1PEFSQBSBWFODFS
0TNFVT*OJNJHPTFP.FEP
&V*OWPDP
2VFNFPVUPSHVFN$POėBOÉBOB7JEB
&FNNFV%FTUJOP
2VFPVUPSHVFN3FTQFJUPF)POSB
"PNFV.FTUSF BP$BNJOIP
"FTUF&OTJOBNFOUPFÆ5SJCP
&V*OWPDP
2VFNFPVUPSHVFN
-FBMEBEF %FEJDBÉÈPF&OUSFHB
"PT1SJODÎQJPT ÆT1FTTPBT
&PT0CKFUJWPT1SJPSJUÃSJPT
%FNJOIB4BHSBEB.JTTÈP
/P.VOEP
*OWPDPPTNFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
&PT(VBSEJ×FTEP5FNQP
2VFiNFPMIFNDPNCPOTPMIPTu
2VFQSPUFKBNNJOIB7JEB
&NJOIB7JTÈPEP'VUVSP
2VF1SPUFKBNP(SBOEF4POIP
%FNJOIB5SJCPOFTUF.VOEP
$VTUBMIFFOUFOEFSPBTTVOUP
%PT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
%JSFJMIFEFVNBNBOFJSBCFNTJNQMFT
-FNCSBB$PCSB#SBODB
2VFQSPUFHJBB,SJTIOB
"P&MFGBOUFRVFQSPUFHJBB#VEB
"P#PJRVFQSPUFHJBB-BP5TF
-FNCSBEP5PVSPRVFQSPUFHJB
"#PEIJEIBSNB
14
"1PNCBFP$PSEFJSPRVFEBWBN
"NBOTJEÈPB+FTVT
0-FÈPRVFEBWBPWBMPSB-FÔOJEBT
02VFU[BMFP%SBHÈP#SBODP
2VFQSPUFHJBNB2VFU[BMDPBUM
""WF.ÃHJDB
2VFQSPUFHJBPTJSNÈPT"ZBS
'VOEBEPSFTEF$V[DP
&P$POEPSRVFQSPUFHJBB)VJSBDPDIB
$PNQSFFOEFBHPSB
4VSZBWBO4PMBS
RESGATE DE ALIADOS
/ÈPRVFSJBTFSNFEÎPDSF
/FNTFHVJSTFOEPJHVBMBUPEPTPTBEPSNFDJEPT
2VFSJB%FTQFSUBSFTFSVN)PNFN-JWSF
"MHVÊNRVFQVEFSB4FSFGB[FSBMHPEJTUJOUP
2VFQVEFSB-JCFSBSBPTEFNBJT
2VFSJB4FSBMHPNBJTRVFVNQSPėTTJPOBM
6NTJNQMFTQBJEFGBNÎMJB
0VVNFTDSBWPTPGSJEPEPTJTUFNBw
&DPNNFV4POIPEFMJCFSEBEFFNNJOIBNFOUF
)FSEBEPEFNJOIBNÈF
&VNBEPTFFYUSBEF"VEÃDJBFNNFVDPSBÉÈP
)FSEBEPEFNFVQBJ
.FMFWBOUFJQPVDPBQPVDPEBMBNBPOEFBUPMBN
.JMI×FTEFJOHËOVPT EJTUSBÎEPTFBEPSNFDJEPT 15
"QFHBEPTBVNB7JEBDPUJEJBOBFTFNTBCPS
&DPNFDFJB"QSFOEFSFB$SFTDFS
$PNBTMJÉ×FTEB-JOIBHFNEF$ÓOEPS#MBODP
5PNBOEPėSNFBNÈPEFNFV.FTUSF
"QPJBEPQPSBMHVOTEFNJOIB5SJCP
$PNFDFJBEBSQBTTPTQFRVFOPT NFEJBOPTFHSBOEFT
"UÊRVFNFV.FTUSFNFDPOWJEPV
"BWBOÉBSNBJTSÃQJEP
1BSBUSFJOBSNFOBTDPJTBTNBJTHSBOEJPTBT
%P1PEFS.ÎTUJDPEBT1FESBT EBT1MBOUBT
&EPT"OJNBJTQSPUFUPSFTJOWJTÎWFJT
%F+ÓJBT.ÎTUJDBT "SNBT&TQJSJUVBJT
&$PNCBUFT"ODFTUSBJT
&DPNFDFJBDPSSFSFDPSSFS FTFNQBSBSNBJT
.FUSBOTGPSNBSJBFNVN3FTHBUBEPS
&OGSFOUFJBPT2VBUSP%FTBėPT
4BÎEBDJEBEF
"EFOUSFJNFOB4FMWB
"USBWFTTFJB$PSSFOUFEFVN3JP
&TVCJ BWJWFS
FNVNB(SBOEF.POUBOIB
&VNEJB NFV.FTUSFEFTBQBSFDFV
&TÓPVWJTVBWP[
i4FHVFP$BNJOIPBUÊPėNu
4FNNFV.FTUSFEPNFVMBEP
5VEPFTUBWBFTDVSP
4FHVJ NBTP$BNJOIP VNEJBBDBCPV
&OÈPIBWJBNBJT$BNJOIP
3FDPSEFJNFVT"MJBEPT
& BQPOUBOEPBPNFV"MJBEP'FMJOP
0BUSBWFTTFJ FVNFDPOWFSUJFN'FMJOP
&FTUFNFDPOWJEPVBBWBOÉBS
&VFSBVNDPNNFV'FMJOP
"USBWFTTFJBFTDVSBTFMWBEVSBOUFIPSBT
&DIFHVFJSVHJOEPBVNQSFDJQÎDJP
/ÈPIBWJBNBJTPRVFGB[FS
16
/ÈPTFQPEJBTFHVJS
.BTFTUBWBEFDJEJEPBMBOÉBSNFBPWB[JP
-BODFJNF TFNQFOTBSFDBJw
"QBSFDFVNFV.FTUSF
5PNPVNJOIBNÈP
-PHPNJOIB¦HVJBNFDPOWJEPVBWPBS
4PVCFRVFOBEBNFEFUFSJB
&VFSBB¦HVJBFWPFJQFMPFTQBÉP
"UÊDIFHBSBPPVUSPMBEPEPBCJTNP
"MJTFHVJDBNJOIBOEP
"UÊFODPOUSBSEVBTQFESBTHJHBOUFTFTDVMQJEBT
$PNBėHVSBEFVN"OJNBM/FHBUJWP
&SBN7JHJMBOUFT0CTDVSPTRVFOÈPNFEFJYBSJBNQBTTBS
4PCSFWPFJFNNJOIB¦HVJBBUÊFODPOUSBS
"NBOFJSBEFJOHSFTTBSOBTDBWFSOBT
4BCFOEPRVFBMHPQJPSRVFB.PSUF
.FFTQFSBWBw
.JOIB¦HVJBNFIBWJBHVJBEP
.BTFMBOÈPQPEJBTFHVJSNBJT
&OÈPQPEJBFOUSBSBMJTFN"MJBEP
"QBSFDFVNFV'FMJOP"ODFTUSBM
*OHSFTTFJQSPUFHJEPFRVBOEPDIFHVFJOPGVOEP
)BWJBVNBTBMBTJOJTUSB
&VN&OUF0CTDVSP DPNPFTUFTTFSFTNBMJHOPT
5JOIBQSJTJPOFJSPTBWÃSJBT"MNBT
&"MJBEPTWBMJPTPT
$PNP9BNÈ3FTHBUBEPS FMFTBCJB
2VFFVOÈPIBWJBJEPEFWJTJUBTPDJBM
&TUBWBGB[FOEPVNEFNFVTUSBCBMIPT
*BBi3FTHBUBSBVN"MJBEPu
%FBMHVÊNRVFDPOėBWBFNNJN
"&OUJEBEF#FTUJBMBEWFSUJVNJOIBQSFTFOÉB
.FPMIPVDPNBGÙSJBEFVNB'FJUJDFJSB.BMJHOB
.FBEWFSUJVDPNWP[HVUVSBMRVFFVTBÎTTF
-PHPHSJUPVEFTDPOUSPMBEBFNFBNFBÉPV
$PNPQJPSEPTTVQMÎDJPT
17
4FOÈPNFSFUJSBTTFEFTFVTEPNÎOJPT
5JSFJNJOIB&TQBEB
&NFV'FMJOP"ODFTUSBMMBOÉPVTFBPBUBRVF
"CSJOEPNFPDBNJOIP BWBODFJEFDJEJEP
0VWJPSVHJEPEBTCFTUBTJOJNJHBTTBOHVJOÃSJBT
2VFTFMBOÉBSBNEBTTPNCSBT
0VUSBNPSUBMCBUBMIBDPNFÉBWBw
18
PREFÁCIO
7PDËFTUÃBQPOUPEFDPNFÉBSBMFSVNEPTMJWSPT
NBJTTVSQSFFOEFOUFTFÙUFJTRVFQPEFUFSFNNÈPTOFT
UBWJEB&NTVBTQÃHJOBTTFSFWFMBVNFOTJOBNFOUPBUÊ
IPKF EFTDPOIFDJEP F EF JNQPSUÄODJB USBOTDFOEFOUBM
QBSBUPEPT TPCSFVNUFNBBOUJHPFEPTNBJTJOUFSFTTBO
UFTPTi"MJBEPTEF1PEFSu
0T &OTJOBNFOUPT 0SJHJOBJT TPCSF i"OJNBJT EF
1PEFSuNFGPSBNQBTTBEPTBQBSUJSEPTBOPTQPSNFV
.FTUSF PÎOEJPBOEJOP.BORVF-JVL $ÓOEPS#MBODP

OBTNPOUBOIBTEP$IJMF OB"NÊSJDBEP4VM
3FWJTFJFBNQMJFJPDPOUFÙEPEFTUBFEJÉÈP FEJ
ÉÈPFNFTQBOIPMFFNQPSUVHVËT
KÃRVFPNBOVTDSJ
UPGPJQVCMJDBEPQFMBQSJNFJSBWF[IÃBQFOBTTFJTBOPT
BTQSJNFJSBTFEJÉ×FT JODMVJOEPBTUSBEV[JEBTBPQPSUV 19
HVËTTFFTHPUBSBNFNQPVDPTNFTFT

.FQFSHVOUPRVBMPNPUJWPQFMPRVBMNJMIBSFTEF
QFTTPBT TF BQBJYPOBSBN QPS FTUF MJWSP F P MFSBN DPN
BWJEF[VNBFPVUSBWF[ 5BMWF[TFKBQPSRVFSFTVNFVN
DPOIFDJNFOUPUÈPBVUËOUJDP JOPWBEPSFGÃDJMEFFOUFO
EFS RVFUPEPQFTRVJTBEPSJOUFMJHFOUFFPCKFUJWP RVFEF
GBUPRVFJSBDSFTDFSDPNNBJPSiWJTÈPuFWFMPDJEBEF MPHP
QPEFPCTFSWBSBTVBFOPSNFVUJMJEBEF
2VBOEP OBTDF B "VUPFTUJNB F EFJYBNPT EF OPT
TBCPUBS PV EF WBHBCVOEFBS QPS EJTUJOUPT DBNJOIPT
DPOTFHVJNPTEFėOJSBT1SJPSJEBEFTEB7JEBFDPNQSF
FOEFNPT RVF P %FTFOWPMWJNFOUP 1FTTPBM Ê B
1SJPSJEBEF OÙNFSP VN OB 7JEB JTUP Ê P EFTFOWPMWJ
NFOUPEB$POTDJËODJB
*TUP JNQMJDB i1SPHSFTTP .BUFSJBMu F i&WPMVÉÈP
&TQJSJUVBMu F FOUFOEFNPT RVF B WFSEBEFJSB 4VQFSBÉÈP
DPNFÉBRVBOEPFODPOUSBNPTBOPTTP"MJBEPEF1PEFS
".FEJUBÉÈPÊBJNFOTBDPMBCPSBÉÈPEP0SJFOUFBPEFTFOWPMWJNFO
UPIVNBOPFP9BNBOJTNP RVFFOTJOBBWJBKBSBP.VOEPEF#BJYP BP
.VOEP .ÊEJP F BP .VOEP 4VQFSJPS Ê B JNFOTB DPMBCPSBÉÈP EP
0DJEFOUF JODMVJOEPBQSPUFÉÈPJNQSFTDJOEÎWFMEP#FOGFJUPSFEP"MJBEP
EF1PEFSOPEFMJDBEP4FOEFJSPEP"VUPDPOIFDJNFOUP
"PQFSDFCFSBFYJTUËODJBEFOPTTPiBOJNBMTBHSBEPuFDPNFÉBSBUSB
CBMIBSFNDPOKVOUPDPNPOPTTPiBDPNQBOIBOUFNJMFOBSu DPNFÉBNPT
SFBMNFOUFBGB[FSBMHPEFÙUJMQPSOÓTNFTNPTFQPSOPTTPBNCJFOUF
/FTUBWJBHFNQFMBWJEBOPTFTQFSBNFYUSBPSEJOÃSJPTFODPOUSPTFVN
EPTNBJTTVSQSFFOEFOUFTFCFOÊėDPTJOJDJBTFDPNPEFTDPCSJNFOUPEF
OPTTPT i"MJBEPT .JMFOBSu PV i$PNQBOIFJSP *OWJTÎWFMu &TUF "MJBEP OPT
QSPUFHFEFTEFBOUFTEFOBTDFSFOPTBKVEBFNQMBOPTJOUFSOPTPVFTQJSJUV
BJT RVFNTBCFIÃWÃSJPTNJMBOPTBUSÃT
1FSHVOUBTF F 1FOTB 2VBM P BOJNBM EF RVF WPDË NBJT HPTUB
2VBM P RVF NBJT EFUFTUB 4FNQSF OPT BUSBFN EFUFSNJOBEPT BOJ
NBJT FOÈPTBCFNPTQPSRVFBPNFTNPUFNQPEBNPTEFSFKFJUBSF
UFNFSBUBOUPTPVUSPT
1FSHVOUBTFFSFTQPOEFQPSRVFTPNPTEPUBEPTEFVNBQFSTPOBMJ
20
EBEFPVEFVNDBSÃUFSUÈPEJGFSFOUFTEPTEFOPTTPTQSÓQSJPTQBJTPVJS
NÈPT 0RVFOPTGB[UÈPTJOHVMBSFTPVEJGFSFOUFT 1PSRVFFYJTUFNQFTTP

BTUÈPCPOEPTBT TÃCJBTFWBMFOUFTBPMBEPEFPVUSBTRVFTÈPUÈPDSVÊJT
JHOPSBOUFTPVNFESPTBT 1PSRVFFYJTUFNDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTUÈPBėOTFNBM
HVOT PV UÈP PQPTUBT FN PVUSPT 1PS RVF BENJSBNPT BMHVOT BOJNBJT F
PVUSPTOPTTÈPJOEJGFSFOUFT OPTDBVTBNÓEJP SFQVHOÄODJBPVFTQBOUPB
QPOUPEFOPTGB[FSEFTNBJBS
1PSRVF+FTVTGPJSFUSBUBEPKVOUPBVNDPSEFJSPOBJOGÄODJB F RVBOEP
BEVMUP KVOUPBVNBQPNCB 1PSRVF#VEBÊMFNCSBEPTFNQSFKVOUPBVN
FMFGBOUF &-BP5TFKVOUPBVNCPJ &,SJTIOB RVFGPJSFUSBUBEPTFOUBEP
FNNFJPBWÃSJBTDPCSBT BMHVNBTWBDBTCSBODBTFBMHVOTQBW×FT 1PSRVF
#PEIJEBSNBF%VSHIBTÈPSFUSBUBEPTKVOUPBVNUJHSF 1PSRVF#SVDF
-FFFSBDIBNBEPi01FRVFOP%SBHÈPu 1PSRVFPTÎOEJPTBNFSJDBOPT
SFėSPNFBPTRVFIBCJUBNPDPOUJOFOUFJOUFJSP EP"MBTDBÆ1BUBHÔOJB

BEPUBWBN P OPNF EF VN BOJNBM DPNP QPS FYFNQMP $BWBMP -PVDP
5PVSP4FOUBEP "MDF/FHSPPV¦HVJB#SBODB 1PSRVFQVOIBN OPDFO
USPEBBMEFJB VN5PUFNDPNQÃTTBSPTFPVUSPTBOJNBJTFTDVMQJEPT
1PSRVFPÎOEJPBOEJOPRVFNFQBTTPVFOTJOBNFOUPTOB"NÊSJDB
EP4VMÊDIBNBEPEF$ÓOEPS#MBODP 1PSRVFPTPSJFOUBJTFPTFHÎQ
DJPTBEPSBWBNPTBOJNBJT 1PSRVFOPNVOEPJOUFJSPFYJTUFNDFOUFOBT
EFMFOEBTTPCSFBOJNBJTNÃHJDPTDPNPP%SBHÈPPVP6OJDÓSOJP 1PS
RVFFOUSFPT*ODBTFPVUSPTQPWPTBOEJOPTFYJTUFNFTUSBOIBTMFOEBTTP
CSFPT$POEPSFT
5BMWF[OPTTPi$PNQBOIFJSP4BHSBEPuUFOIBJOGPSNBÉ×FTNVJUPJO
UFSFTTBOUFTQBSBDPNQBSUJMIBSDPOPTDP FÊQSPWÃWFMRVFTVBTSFTQPTUBT
BDBCFNQPSOPTMFWBSNBJTSBQJEBNFOUFÆSFWFMBÉÈPEFNJTUÊSJPTDPNPPT
RVFFOWPMWFNPOPTTPWFSEBEFJSPQBTTBEP BOPTTBPSJHFN POPTTPDPN
QSPNJTTPQSJNPSEJBMF FNFTQFDJBM BOPTTBNJTTÈP BRVBMTFOÈPDVNQSJ
NPT TFSÃJOÙUJMEJ[FSRVFBQSPWFJUBNPTB7JEB
.BTPRVFTÈP WFSEBEFJSBNFOUF FTTFTBMJBEPT %FPOEFWËN 0RVF
GB[FNQPSOÓT $PNPOPTBKVEBN QSPUFHFNPVHVJBN 2VBJTPTRVF
OPTDBVTBNEBOPTPVEFTWJBNEPDBNJOIPFWPMVUJWP
7PDË UFN OBT NÈPT P QSJNFJSP USBUBEP TVGJDJFOUFNFOUF DMBSP F
FYUFOTPFYJTUFOUFTPCSFFTTFUFNBRVFÊNBOUJEPFNTFHSFEPIÃNJMË
OJPTQFMPTÎOEJPTBOEJOPTEB-JOIBHFNEPT$POEPSFTVNBOUJHPF
21
PSJHJOBM $BNJOIP VN BODFTUSBM FOTJOBNFOUP OP RVBM GVJ JOJDJBEP
EFTEFNVJUPQFRVFOP
%FQPJT EF MFS FTUBT QÃHJOBT B QFTTPB TBCFSÃ RVF DIFHPV QBSB TJ B
iIPSBEP"MJBEP0DPOUFÙEPEPQSFTFOUFMJWSPBQBSFDFBQFOBTOFTUFNJ
MËOJP IPSBDFSUBEFDPNQBSUJMIBSUBJTTFHSFEPT
3FDPNFOEPMIFT BEJDJPOBMNFOUF QBSUJDJQBS EPT 4FNJOÃSJPT EF
"MJBEPTRVFPGFSFÉPFNEJGFSFOUFTQBÎTFT FWFOUPTOPTRVBJTSFWFMPGÓS
NVMBTWÃMJEBTQBSBRVFDPOIFÉBNPTPTOPTTPTQSÓQSJPTBMJBEPTFUSBCB
MIFNPT VOJEPT OP EFTFOWPMWJNFOUP EB QSPTQFSJEBEF F EB DPOTDJËODJB
WFSQÃHJOBXFC QBSBTPMJDJUBSPDBMFOEÃSJPEFFWFOUPTmXXXDPOEPS
CMBODPDPNmXXXDIBNBOJDDPN

0&OTJOBNFOUPEF/FP9BNBOJTNP$ÓOEPS#MBODPBFOUSFHPFN
2VBUSP .ÓEVMPT i1PSUBEPS EF 1FESBT EF 1PEFSu i¦SWPSF EB 7JEBu
i"MJBEPTEF1PEFSuFi'BDJMJUBEPSEF/FP9BNBOJTNP$ÓOEPS#MBODPu
.VJUPT FNGBDFEFBMHPOPWP JOJDJBNTVBTQSÃUJDBTTFNBCSJSNÈPEB
DPTUVNFJSBDBVUFMB"QÓTBFOUSFWJTUBDPNPiUFSBQFVUBEFBMJBEPTu FOUSF
UBOUP PV P DPOUBUPDPNPT4FNJOÃSJPT#ÃTJDPT XXXDIBNBOJDDPN

JNFEJBUBNFOUFQBTTBNBBQSFDJBSOÈPTÓPJNFOTPQPUFODJBMFYJTUFOUFOP
USBCBMIP QFTTPBM DPOTDJFOUF DPN PT "MJBEPT EF 1PEFS NBT UBNCÊN B
JNFOTBGBDJMJEBEFDPNRVFTFQPEFBQSFOEFSFFOTJOBSFTUFNÊUPEP
1FTTPBTEFEJWFSTPTQBÎTFTFDPOUJOFOUFTTFQSFQBSBNQBSBTFSPTQSJ
NFJSPT/FP9BNÈT$POTVMUPSFT 5FSBQFVUBTPV*OTUSVUPSFTEFTUFCFMPF
BQBJYPOBOUFNÊUPEPIFSEBEPEFNFVTBODFTUSBJTF FNFTQFDJBM EPÎOEJP
BOEJOP$ÓOEPS#MBODP
1PSJTTPWFOIPDPOWJEÃMPBEJGVOEJSFTUFMJWSP4FVTQSÓQSJPT"OJNBJT
1SPUFUPSFT ėDBSÈP DPOUFOUFT TF EF WF[ FN RVBOEP WPDË QSFTFOUFBS BM
HVÊNDPNVNOPWPFYFNQMBSEPT"MJBEPT&BKVEBSÃÆ&WPMVÉÈP)VNBOB
PGFSFDFOEPFFOUSFHBOEPBPNVOEPVN&OTJOBNFOUPPSJHJOBMRVFTFSWJ
SÃBNVJUPTOBQSPNPÉÈPEFNVEBOÉBTNÃHJDBTFNTVBTWJEBT
4JOUPNFGFMJ[QPSQPEFSTFS6NFTDSJUPSEJGFSFOUF

4VSZBWBO4PMBS
/PWFNCSPEFm.POUBOIBEP$ÓOEPS#MBODP
$IJMFm;POBEF1VDÓOm$BNJOIP$VSSBSFIVFF1VFTDP
22
23
24
Capítulo 1
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP0RVFTÈPPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
O QUE SÃO
OS ALIADOS
DE PODER?
2VBOEPHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEP
&MFUSBOTGPSNBTFFNOPTTP"NJHP 25
0"MJBEPÊOPTTP$PNQBOIFJSP*OWJTÎWFM
/BTDFTÓQBSBOÓTFEFTEFFTTFNPNFOUP
&TUBSÃDPOPTDPQBSBTFNQSF
5FSFNPTRVFDVJEÃMPFGPSUBMFDËMP
$PNTVBBUFOÉÈPFDPNBÉ×FT
#BTFBEBTFN7BMPSFTQPTJUJWPT
"TTJN DPNOPTTPDBSJOIPFCPBTBUJUVEFT
&MF FNUSPDBOPTPGFSFDFSÃVNB
1SPUFÉÈP*NQSFTDJOEÎWFMOFTUF.VOEP
1BSBOPTTP1SPHSFTTPF&WPMVÉÈP
&BNCPTDSFTDFSFNPTDPNPJSNÈPT
&OPTGBSFNPTNBJTGPSUFT
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFSTÈP"OJNBJT*OWJTÎWFJTBPTFS
IVNBOPPViDPNQBOIFJSPTNÃHJDPTu RVFIBCJUBNFN
VN QMBOP EJTUJOUP F WJWFN KVOUP B FMF 0T "OJNBJT
1SPUFUPSFT *OWJTÎWFJT BDPNQBOIBN Æ QFTTPB EB RVBM
TÈP"MJBEPT
2VBOEPTÈPiQPTJUJWPTu USBUBNEFBQPJÃMPOPQSPDFTTPEFEFTFOWPM
WJNFOUP DPCSJOEPPEFDVJEBEPFQSPUFÉÈP2VBOEP QPSÊNTÈPiOFHBUJ
WPTu P RVF GB[FN Ê DPSSPNQËMP WJDJÃMP F EFTUSVÎMP FN SB[ÈP EF TVB
QPEFSPTBFJOWJTÎWFMJOĚVËODJB
&TUFT"OJNBJT"DPNQBOIBOUFT NBTOÈPWJTÎWFJT GPSBNHBOIPTQPS
OÓTFNPVUSBTWJEBT3FUPSOBNBDBEBOPWBFYJTUËODJBQPSDPOUBEFEJGF
SFOUFTBÉ×FTSFBMJ[BEBT TFKBNCPBTPVNÃT%FWFNPTFOUFOEFS QPSUBOUP
RVFFYJTUFN"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTF/FHBUJWPT BFYFNQMPEPRVFPDPSSFDPN
PTTFSFTIVNBOPT
1SBUJDBNFOUF UPEBT BT QFTTPBT QPTTVFN BMJBEPT EPT EPJT UJQPT "
NBJPSJB EBT QFTTPBT QPTJUJWBT PV iCPBTu UFN EPJT USËT PV BUÊ RVBUSP
"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTFVNPVEPJT/FHBUJWPT"TQFTTPBTOFHBUJWBTPVEF
iNBVDPSBÉÈPu QPSTVBWF[ QPTTVFNEPJT USËTPVNBJT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT
FVNPVEPJT1PTJUJWPT
As Oito Famílias de Aliados

26
&NHFSBM PT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSTÈPEJWJEJEPTFNDMBTTFTPV
DBUFHPSJBT "WFT 'FMJOPT $BOJOPT .BNÎGFSPT "RVÃUJDPT "OGÎCJPT

3ÊQUFJTF.ÃHJDPT&NUPEBTBTDMBTTJGJDBÉ×FTIÃBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPTF
OFHBUJWPT FYDFUPOPUPDBOUFBPT.ÃHJDPT RVFJOWBSJBWFMNFOUFTÈP
QPTJUJWPT &TTBT PJUP DMBTTJGJDBÉ×FT EF "MJBEPT EF 1PEFS OÈP DPODPS
EBNDPNBTEBGBVOBRVFDMBTTJGJDBNPTFNOPTTPTFTUVEPTFDJËODJBT
0THSVQPTEFTTFTi$PNQBOIFJSPT4BHSBEPTuTÈPBMHPEJGFSFOUFTFEF
QFOEFNEBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTFTQFDJBJTRVFFWFOUVBMNFOUFQPTTVBNF
OPTQBTTFN
"TCPSCPMFUBTFPTHSJMPT QPSFYFNQMP TÈPBMJBEPTDMBTTJėDBEPTFOUSF
BTBWFT0DJTOF PQJOHÛJNFPQPSDPFTQJOIPFTUÈPFOUSFPTBOGÎCJPT"
NBJPSJB QPSÊN FTUÃQPTUBFNTVBDBUFHPSJBVTVBM
&OUSFPT"MJBEPT"WFTFTUÈPPDPOEPS BÃHVJB PGBMDÈP BDPSVKB B
QPNCB PCFJKBĚPS PSPVYJOPM PQJOUBSSPYP PQBQBHBJP BHBMJOIB BCPS
CPMFUB BDJHBSSB BBWFTUSV[FUBNCÊNPVSVCV PDPSWPFPNPSDFHP
&OUSFPT"MJBEPT'FMJOPTFTUÈPPUJHSF PMFÈP PKBHVBS PQVNB BDIJUB
BQBOUFSB PMJODFFPHBUPEPNÊTUJDP
&OUSFPT"MJBEPT$BOJOPTFTUÈPPMPCP PDBDIPSSPCSBODPFPOFHSP
PDIBDBM PDPJPUF PVSTP BSBQPTB PNBDBDP PSBUPFBIJFOB
/PHSVQPEPT.BNÎGFSPTFTUÈPPDBWBMP PFMFGBOUF PDFSWPPVPWF
BEP BPWFMIB PBOUÎMPQF BHB[FMB B[FCSB PDPBMB BMFCSF PDPFMIP P
DBOHVSV PCÙGBMP PFTRVJMP PKBWBMJ PSJOPDFSPOUF BHJSBGB BWBDBFP
HVBYJOJN FOUSFPVUSPT
&OUSFPT"MJBEPT"RVÃUJDPTFTUÈPPHPMėOIPUFSSFTUSF PDBWBMPNBSJ
OIP BCBMFJB PUVCBSÈPFPVUSPTQFJYFT
&OUSFPT"OGÎCJPTFTUÈPBUBSUBSVHB PQBUP PDJTOF PĚBNJOHP PQPS
DPFTQJOIP PDBTUPS BSÈFPTBQP
&OUSFPT3ÊQUFJTFTUÈPBWÎCPSB BTFSQFOUF BBSBOIB PFTDPSQJÈP P
KBDBSÊ PDSPDPEJMP PMBHBSUP BMBHBSUJYB BJHVBOBFBTBMBNBOESB PDBNB
MFÈPFPESBHÈPOFHSPPVPESBHÈPDPNVNEFBTBTOFHSBT
&OUSF PT "MJBEPT .ÃHJDPT FTUÈP P 6OJDÓSOJP P 1ÊHBTP P %SBHÈP
#SBODP P(PMėOIPFB$PCSB
A Vida de um Aliado de Poder 27
2VBOEPHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEP FMFTFUPSOBOPTTP"NJHP0"MJBEP
PVi$PNQBOIFJSP*OWJTÎWFMuOBTDFQPSUBOUPQBSBOÓT FEBRVFMFNPNFOUP
FNEJBOUFFTUBSFNPTTFNQSFDPNFMF
)BWFSFNPTEFDVJEBSEFMF DSJÃMPFGB[ËMPDSFTDFSFTFUPSOBSGPS
UF OÈP BQFOBT QPS NFJP EF OPTTB BUFOÉÈP NBT FTQFDJBMNFOUF QPS
NFJPEFOPTTBTBÉ×FT CBTFBEBTFN7BMPSFTQPTJUJWPT%FTUFNPEP
DPNOPTTPDBSJOIP DVJEBEPFBMJNFOUP FMFOPTPGFSFDFSÃFNUSPDB
VNB1SPUFÉÈPJNQSFTDJOEÎWFMQBSBPOPTTP1SPHSFTTPF&WPMVÉÈPOFT
UF.VOEPFBNCPTDSFTDFSÈPFTFUPSOBSÈPNBJTGPSUFT0T"MJBEPTEF
1PEFSPV"OJNBJT1SPUFUPSFT*OWJTÎWFJT RVBOEPPTHBOIBNPT EFWF
NPT DPOWFSTBS DPN FMFT DVJEÃMPT F BMJNFOUÃMPT QBSB GPSUBMFDËMPT
EFGPSNBHSBEVBM
2VBOEPHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEP FMFTFUSBOTGPSNBFNOPTTPBNJHP
FBJOEBRVFOPNVOEPGÎTJDPUFOIBTJEPVNBEVMUP BPNPSSFSPHBOIB
NPTDPNPTFFTUFGPTTFVNCFCË
$BEB"MJBEP OBNFEJEBFNRVFDSFTDF WBJCVTDBOEP GPSNBOEPF
BERVJSJOEPVNMVHBSKVOUPEFOÓT&TUFTFSÃTFNQSFPTFVMVHBSFOFOIVN
PVUSP"MJBEPQPEFSÃPDVQÃMP
1PEFNPTUFSVNPV BUÊNFTNP WÃSJPT"MJBEPT%FJOÎDJP OPSNBM
NFOUFTÓSFDPOIFDFNPTVN$PNPUFNQPFBTTVDFTTJWBTWJEBT QPSÊN GB
UBMNFOUFUFSFNPTNBJTFNBJT UBOUPPTQPTJUJWPTDPNPPTOFHBUJWPT
2VBOEPUFNPTPQPEFS BWJTÈPFPNFSFDJNFOUPEFSFDPOIFDFSOPT
TP"MJBEP MPHPPEJTUJOHVJNPTFTBCFNPTRVFNÊ&FOUÈPEFWFNPTDVJ
EBS EFMF BMJNFOUÃMP GBMBS DPN FMF F FTDVUÃMP BUÊ RVF VN EJB UFOIBNPT
DPNPPVWJMPEFGBUPQPTTÎWFM EFQPJT RVFDIFHVFNPTÆTVSQSFFOEFOUF
FYQFSJËODJBEFBUÊNFTNPQPEFSWËMP FNCPSBJTTPPDPSSBNVJUPSBSB
NFOUFOPNVOEP
0T"MJBEPTTFEJWJEFNFNDBUFHPSJBTQPSFTQÊDJFT EFBDPSEPDPNP
USBCBMIPRVFSFBMJ[FNFTFHVOEPPUJQPEFWJEBRVFMFWFN
/PNPNFOUPFNRVFTFDPOWFSUFNFNOPTTPT"MJBEPT"OJNBJT
OBTDFNFDSFTDFNDPOPTDP4FSÈPTFSFTFTQFDJBJTRVFTFNQSFIBWFSÈPEF
OPTBDPNQBOIBS RVFTFNQSFIBWFSÈPEFDSFTDFSEFGPSNBJOUFHSBM WJEB
BQÓTWJEB
28
/ÈPWÈPOVODBOPTBCBOEPOBS&TUBSÈPTFNQSFBUFOUPTBPRVFQSFDJTF
NPT BP RVF OPT GBÉB GBMUB PV BP RVF OPT BDPOUFÉB &TUBSÈP WJHJMBOUFT
RVBOUPBRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVFQPTTBOPTBUBDBS
"QBSUJSEFRVBOEPFTUJWFSFNBPOPTTPMBEP OVODBTFFTRVFDFSÈPEP
RVFUFOIBTFQBTTBEPFNPVUSBTWJEBT©TWF[FTTFBGBTUBSÈPVNQPVDP NBT
BQFOBT TF OÈP MIFT EFEJDBSNPT B BUFOÉÈP F P DVJEBEP RVF NFSFDFN
"JOEBBTTJNUFSFNPTNPEPTEFUSB[ËMPTEFWPMUB DBTPOÈPTFKBEFNBTJB
EPUBSEF
5FNPTEFFTUBSDPOTDJFOUFTEFTVBFYJTUËODJB QPJTFTUÈPQBSBOÓTOÈPTÓ
QBSBOPTQSPUFHFS NBTUBNCÊNQBSBOPTBKVEBSFTFSWJS4ÈPDPNPQFRVF
OPTNBTDPUFTRVFWJBKBNDPOPTDPBUPEPTPTMVHBSFT QBSBPOEFRVFSRVF
TFKB 4VB GPSÉB F TBCFEPSJB TÈP WFSEBEFJSBNFOUF HSBOEFT F VMUSBQBTTBN
NVJUPTMJNJUFT
0T "MJBEPT PV "OJNBJT 1SPUFUPSFT *OWJTÎWFJT QPEFN TFS OPTTPT
BNJHPTNBJTÎOUJNPTRVBOEPTBCFNPTDVJEBSEFMFT RVBOEPTBCFNPTUSB
CBMIBSDPNFMFT.BTTFOÈPPTBUFOEFNPTDPNPNFSFDFN QPEFNTF
UPSOBSěBDPT TFFOUSJTUFDFSFBOVMBSCFOFGÎDJPTBOUFSJPSNFOUFDPODFEJEPT
1PEFNBUÊNFTNP QPSTVBTNÃTBÉ×FT DIFHBSBTFUPSOBSOFHBUJWPT DIF
HBSBPQPOUPEFTFUPSOBSOPTTPTJOJNJHPT OPTBUBDBSBUÊRVFSFBKBNPTF
UPSOFNPTBDPORVJTUÃMPT USBOTGPSNBOEPOPTFNBNJHPTEFOPWP
"TTJN TFDVJEBNPTEFOPTTPT"MJBEPT DSFTDFN TFGPSUBMFDFNF
OPTTFSWFN QPSÊNTFPTEFTDVJEBNPT QPEFNUBNCÊNJSTFEFCJMJUBO
EPF JODMVTJWF NPSSFS FNCPSBTVBFTTËODJBOÈPTFFYUJOHB FMFTEFTBQB
SFDFNEFOPTTBWJEBFEFOPTTBBVSB
& TFGPSFNEFTBQBSFDFOEPQPVDPB
QPVDP MFOUBNFOUF QPEFNPT EFJYBS EF UFS "MJBEPT &TUB Ê B DPOEJÉÈP
NBJTUFSSÎWFMRVFQPEFBDPOUFDFSBVNTFSIVNBOP KÃRVFVNIPNFN
TFN"MJBEPTOÈPEVSBNVJUPFN.VOEPTDPNPFTUF5BMDPJTBQPEFPDPSSFS
QPSEFTDVJEPPVBDJEFOUFT EFTFRVJMÎCSJPTBGFUJWPT RVFCSBTFDPOÔNJDBT FNP
DJPOBJTPVBUBRVFTEFPQPOFOUFT
0T"MJBEPTTFHVFNPTFVDJDMPEFWJEBDPNPRVBMRVFSPVUSPBOJNBM
NBTOPQMBOPFNRVFFYJTUFNTÈPTFSFTNÃHJDPT QPSBTTJNEJ[FS VNB
WF[RVFTÈPNVJUPQPEFSPTPT1PEFNFOYFSHBSPQBTTBEPFPGVUVSP FTF
USBOTQPSUBSSBQJEBNFOUFQBSBPVUSPTMVHBSFT$PNPOPTTPT"MJBEPT UËN
BVUPSJ[BÉÈPQBSBGB[FSPRVFTFKBOFDFTTÃSJPFDPOWFOJFOUFQBSBOÓT EBO
EP P BQPJP FN OPTTB 1VSJėDBÉÈP F 1SPUFÉÈP FN OPTTP 1SPHSFTTP F
&WPMVÉÈPOFTUFQMBOFUB
29
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTmPVTFKBBRVFMFTHBOIPTFNEFDPSSËODJBEF
OPTTBTBÉ×FTQPTJUJWBTmTÓEFTFKBNRVFQPTTBNPTBQSFOEFS DSFTDFSFNV
EBS2VFSFNRVFQPTTBNPTTFSWJSBPNVOEPEBNFMIPSNBOFJSBQPTTÎ
WFM FTQFDJBMNFOUFOPRVFTFSFGFSFÆ/BUVSF[BWJTÎWFMFJOWJTÎWFMÆT1FESBT
ÆT1MBOUBTF#PTRVFT BPT"OJNBJTFÆ4PDJFEBEF
0T"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT HBOIPTFNSB[ÈPEFBÉ×FTOFHBUJWBT EFTFKBN
FYBUBNFOUF P DPOUSÃSJP "MNFKBN BQFOBT P CFOFGÎDJP QSÓQSJP F OBEB
NBJT 0T "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT TÈP QÊTTJNPT DPNQBOIFJSPT JOWJTÎWFJT
*OĚVFODJBNOPTDPNNÃTBUJUVEFT QFOTBNFOUPTFTFOUJNFOUPTFOPTUPS
OBN TFSFT JODPOTDJFOUFT DPSSVQUPT PV WJDJPTPT "P QBTTBS EP UFNQP FTUBT
NÃTBÉ×FTOPTUSBOTGPSNBNFNVNBQFTTPBJODPOWFOJFOUFFUÓYJDB DPWBS
EFPVBHSFTTJWB*ODJUBNOPTBEFTUSVJSOPTTBWJEB BDBVTBSEBOPTBPTEF
NBJTFBPNFJPBNCJFOUF
$PNQSFFOEFNPTQPSRVFPTFSIVNBOPUFNDBVTBEPUBOUPTEBOPT
FEFTBTUSFTBPNFJPBNCJFOUF
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTFTUÈPTFNQSFBMFSUBFOVODBGBMIBN4FMIFT
PGFSUBNPTBMJNFOUPFDVJEBEPTFUPSOBNBJOEBNBJTėÊJT QPSRVFWÈPTF
GPSUBMFDFOEP WÈPTFUPSOBOEPDBQB[FTEFOPTEFGFOEFSDPNBQSÓQSJBWJEB
FTFSNVJUPGFSP[FTRVBOEPBUBDBN1PSPVUSPMBEPSFWFMBNTFEÓDFJTFUFS
OPTDPNRVFNPTQSPUFHF CVTDBOEPTFNQSFPTTFVTDBSJOIPTFBTTVBTDB
SÎDJBT0OEFRVFSRVFOÓTWBNPT FMFTOPTBDPNQBOIBN
-VUBNQPSOÓT QBSBOPTEFGFOEFSOPT.VOEPTJOUFSOPTFNRVFIBCJ
UBN&NSB[ÈPEJTTP EFBMHVNBTCBUBMIBTÆTWF[FTTBFNGFSJEPT/FTTBTPDB
TJ×FTOPTDBCFQSPDVSBSDVSÃMPT PVBPNFOPTBQSFOEFSPNPEPDFSUPEF
QPEFSGB[FSJTTP
&TUÈP TFNQSF BP SFEPS FTQFSBOEP P NPNFOUP PQPSUVOP EF TF VOJS
BJOEB NBJT B OÓT %FWFNPT BQSFOEFS BT NBOFJSBT EF BQSPYJNÃMPT DPN B
NBJPSJOUFOTJEBEFQPTTÎWFM QBSBRVFOPTQSPUFKBNFBKVEFNDPNBNÃYJNB
FėDÃDJB.BTÊQSFDJTPRVFėRVFNPTBUFOUPT QPJTEBNFTNBGPSNBRVFP
BUSBÎNPT QPEFNPT UBNCÊN BGBTUÃMPT #BTUB QBSB RVF JTTP BDPOUFÉB RVF
OÈPOPTJOUFSFTTFNPTQPSFMFT RVFOPTEFTDVJEFNPTEFMFTFPTEFJYFNPTTFN
QSPUFÉÈPQPSVNMPOHPUFNQP
5BNCÊNTFBGBTUBNRVBOEPOPTTBTBÉ×FTTFUPSOBNOFHBUJWBT0VTFKB
RVBOEPOÓT TFOEPQFTTPBTQPTJUJWBT EFCPNDBSÃUFS IPOSBEBTFKVTUBT TV
CJUBNFOUFOPTUPSOBNPTJODPOWFOJFOUFTFQFSOJDJPTBT QFTTPBTEFNBVDBSÃUFS
SFTTFOUJEBT DSVÊJT JOKVTUBT NBMEPTBT DPSSVQUBTPVEFMJORÛFOUFT
30
$BEB"MJBEPUFNVNNPEPEFTFSFVNBTQFDUPQSÓQSJP0BTQFDUP
DPNRVFNBJTUSBCBMIBNÊPRVFNFMIPSPTSFQSFTFOUB4VBQSJODJQBMGVO
ÉÈP Ê EBS VN UPRVF F VNB DBSBDUFSÎTUJDB FTQFDJBJT Æ OPTTB FYJTUËODJB EF
BDPSEPDPNBDPOWJWËODJBRVFNBOUJWFSNPTDPNFMFTOBTEJWFSTBTWJEBT
OFTUFQMBOFUB
1PEFNPTEFDJEJSJHOPSÃMPTPVEFTQFSEJÉBSTFVBQPJP TVBBKVEBFTVBQSP
UFÉÈPUÈPQPTJUJWBPVQPEFNPTBQSFOEFSBDPOIFDFSOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF
1PEFS BQPJÃMPTFBQSFOEFSBUSBCBMIBSDPNFMFTFNQSPMEFVNCFOFGÎ
DJPNÙUVP
6NCPN"MJBEPQPEFOPTTBMWBSBWJEBWÃSJBTWF[FT OPTBKVEBSBFTUV
EBSFBQSFOEFS BFODPOUSBSVNUSBCBMIP BTVTUFOUBSVNBFNQSFTB BWJBKBSF
JODMVTJWF BOPTQSFTUBSBVYÎMJPOPQMBOPFTQJSJUVBM1PEF BMÊNEJTTP WJBCJMJ
[BSOPTTBDPOFYÈPDPNTFSFTNÃHJDPTEFOÎWFJTTVQFSJPSFT
0T"MJBEPTBQÓJBNEFNPEPJOTVTQFJUBEPBOPTTBWJEBOBTÃSFBTNBUF
SJBM QSPėTTJPOBM FNPDJPOBM GBNJMJBS JOUFMFDUVBMFFTQJSJUVBM
31
32
Capítulo 2
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP0SJHFNEPTBMJBEPT
ORIGEM
DOS ALIADOS
2VBOEPP)PNFNBQBSFDFV
/B5FSSB
0VDIFHPVEP&TQBÉPBP1MBOFUB
0T"OJNBJT 33
"T1FESBTFPT#PTRVFT
+ÃFTUBWBNBRVJ
&SBNGFMJ[FTFMJWSFT
&FTUFFSBTFV.VOEPw
Breve história
dos Aliados:
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS PV&TQÎSJUPT"OJNBJT
DPNPTÈPDIBNBEPTQFMPTOBUJWPTF9BNÈT UFNPSJ
HFNFNVNB"MJBOÉB4FDSFUBRVFPIPNFNFTUBCFMF
DFVDPNPTBOJNBJTEFTEFÊQPDBTJNFNPSJBJT "DPSEP
1PEFSPTPRVFTFSFOPWBBDBEBDFSUPOÙNFSPEFWJEBT
"NBJPSJBEPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSÊUFSSFTUSF PV
TFKB OBTDFVOFTUFNVOEP
&NDBEBMVHBSEPNVOEPFODPOUSBNVNIBCJUBUEJGFSFOUFFFTQF
DJBMDSJBEPQBSBFMFT VNMVHBSPOEFQPTTBNDSFTDFS WJWFSFTFSFQSPEV
[JSTFNQSPCMFNBT
(BOIBNPTEJGFSFOUFT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS OBTJODPOUÃWFJTWF[FTFNRVF
OBTDFNPTFSFOBTDFNPTOFTUFQMBOFUB"NBJPSJBEPTTFSFTIVNBOPTPCUFWF
PT TFVT "MJBEPT EF 1PEFS 5FSSFTUSFT EFTTF NPEP F OFTUF .VOEP 4FKBN
$BOJOPT 'FMJOPT .BNÎGFSPT "RVÃUJDPT "OGÎCJPT "WFTPV3ÊQUFJT1PSÊN FNSB
SBTFYDFÉ×FT BMHVOTTFSFTFTQFDJBJTQPEFNUFSPCUJEPBMHVN"MJBEPEF1PEFS
.ÃHJDPRVFOÈPTFKBFYBUBNFOUFEB5FSSB NBTTJN EFPVUSPT.VOEPT
&NCPSBTFKBNVJUPQPVDPDPNVNRVFUBMDPJTBBDPOUFÉB FYJTUFNDFS
UPT"MJBEPTNVJUP1PEFSPTPTQSPWFOJFOUFTEFPVUSPTNVOEPTFFTQBÉPT
$POTUJUVFN FOUSFUBOUP BTFYDFÉ×FT"NBJPSJBÊUFSSFTUSF KÃRVFFTUF
NVOEPBPRVBMDIFHBNPTIÃNJMËOJPTOBWFSEBEFMIFTQFSUFODF QFMBTJN
QMFTSB[ÈPEFRVFGPSBNFMFT PT"OJNBJT EFQPJTEBT1FESBTFBT1MBOUBT BT
QSJNFJSBTFTQÊDJFTBIBCJUBSB5FSSB2VBOEPPIPNFNOBTDFV PT"OJNBJT
BT1FESBTFPT#PTRVFTKÃFTUBWBNBRVJ& FNCPSBGPTTFNMJWSFT OÈPTFVOJBN
DPNNVJUBËOGBTF EBEPRVFOÈPQSFDJTBWBNTFEFGFOEFSFWJWJBNTFHVOEP
TVBTQSÓQSJBTMFJTFGPSNBTEFWJEB
34
$PNPUFNQPDIFHPVB3BÉB)VNBOB FBJOEBRVFOPJOÎDJPQPSNJ
MIBSFTEFBOPTIPVWFQB[ DPNPTIVNBOPTDIFHBSBNBTHVFSSBTFBGPNF
0T"OJNBJTFOUÈPTFVOJSBNFOUSFTJ BUÎUVMPEFEFGFTBFTPCSFWJWËODJB BUÊ
RVFėOBMNFOUFTFBMJBSBNBPTTFSFTIVNBOPTDPOTJEFSBEPTQPTJUJWPT DPNPT
RVBJT ėSNBSBN VNB "MJBOÉB F PT (SBOEFT "DPSEPT "ODFTUSBJT F
$PNQSPNJTTPTEFBKVEBNÙUVB
"TFNFOUFEPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS JTUPÊ EPT&TQÎSJUPT"OJNBJT1SPUFUPSFT
*OWJTÎWFJT OFTUFNVOEPÊNVJUPBOUJHB FFMFTBė[FSBNHFSNJOBSFDSFTDFS
DPNNVJUBJOUFMJHËODJB&WPMVÎSBNQPVDPBQPVDP BUÊDIFHBSÆTGPSNBTRVF
IPKFQPTTVFN
2VBOEPPIPNFNDIFHPVOFTUFNVOEPOÈPIBWJBEJTQVUBQFMPQPEFS OÈP
IBWJBVNHPWFSOPQBSBPQMBOFUBPVQBSBBTTVBTSFHJ×FT0T"OJNBJTWJ
WJBNUSBORÛJMPTFUJOIBNTFBDPTUVNBEPBIBCJUBSMJWSFTVNNVOEPRVF
DPOTJEFSBWBNTFVIBCJUBUOBUVSBM DBEBRVBMOPTFVFTQBÉP EFGPSNBSFMBUJ
WBNFOUFTPMJUÃSJB"DBCBSBNBDFJUBOEPPIPNFNQPSRVF FNDFSUPTFOUJEP
FMFMIFTUSB[JBVNBTFOTBÉÈPEF6OJEBEFFFTQÎSJUPEF&RVJQF&NEFDPSSËO
DJBEJTTPÊRVF KVOUBOEPTFBPTOPWPTIBCJUBOUFT BDBCBSBNDPOIFDFOEP
UBNCÊNB"NJ[BEF
'PJBTTJNRVFIPNFOTFBOJNBJTUPNBSBNBEFDJTÈPEFBWBOÉBSFSFBMJ
[BSBN VN "DPSEP PSJHJOBM EF &WPMVJS VOJEPT TFN OFOIVN QSPCMFNB
BQPJBOEPTF F QSPUFHFOEPTF NVUVBNFOUF 0 IPNFN TF FODBSSFHBSJB EF
DVJEBSEPTBOJNBJTFBKVEÃMPTOBQSPDVSBEBDPNJEB FORVBOUPPTBOJNBJT
TFFODBSSFHBSJBNEFEBSBPIPNFNUPEPBQPJPFQSPUFÉÈP/BTDFVBTTJN
VNDPNQSPNJTTP VNQBDUPEFBKVEBSFDÎQSPDB&PT"OJNBJTRVFOBRVFMB
ÊQPDBFSBNWJTÎWFJTFNTVBUPUBMJEBEF QBTTBSBNBTFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTOP
QSJNFJSPi1BSBÎTP"ODFTUSBMu
&SBN UFNQPT EF (SBOEFT (VFSSBT OP FTQBÉP NBT HSBÉBT B FTUF
"DPSEPBWJEBOFTUF1MBOFUBTFNBOUJOIBIBSNPOJPTB KÃRVFPTIVNBOPT
EFSBNVNKFJUP QBSBRVFFTUBTHVFSSBTOÈPDIFHBTTFNÆ5FSSB
$POGPSNF P UFNQP GPJ QBTTBOEP PDPSSFV RVF BT (VFSSBT
*OUFSQMBOFUÃSJBTTFFTUFOEFSBNQFMP$PTNPTFDIFHBSBNÆ5FSSB TFN
QPEFSTFFWJUBS QFHBOEPEFTVSQSFTBBUPEPT JODMVJOEPBPTBOJNBJT"
PCTDVSJEBEFGPJBWBOÉBOEPFJOWBEJOEPFYUFOTBTÃSFBTEP.VOEP'PSBN
WJWJEPTUFNQPTEJGÎDFJT EFGPNFFEFGSJPFP3FJOPEP$BPTEFWBTUPVP
1BSBÎTP0SJHJOBM
&FOUÈPP)PNFN FTUFTFSEF-V[RVFDIFHPVEBTFTUSFMBTEFPSJHFN
35
GSVHÎWPSPFWFHFUBSJBOP EFWJEPÆTHVFSSBT ÆGPNFFBPGSJP TFWJVPCSJHB
EPBNBUBSBMHVOTBOJNBJT BTFBMJNFOUBSEFTVBDBSOFFBTFWFTUJSDPN
TVBQFMF
0VTFKB TFWJVPCSJHBEPBNBUBSBMHVOTEFTFVTQSÓQSJPTBMJBEPTPVBOJ
NBJTJSNÈPT BUSBJSBQBMBWSBFNQFOIBEBFBRVFCSBSBQSPNFTTBGFJUB
0T BOJNBJT RVF OFTTF UFNQP DPOWFSTBWBN OBUVSBMNFOUF DPN P TFS
IVNBOPTFEFTPSJFOUBSBNEJBOUFEJTTP USBUBSBNEFTFFTDPOEFSOBTĚPSFT
UBT NPOUBOIBT TFMWBT MBHPT NBSFTFPDFBOPT'PSBNTFBGBTUBOEPEPTIP
NFOTWJTBOEPBQSÓQSJBQSPUFÉÈP BJOEBRVFTFNTFFTRVFDFSEB"MJBOÉBPV
$PNQSPNJTTP0SJHJOBMEFBKVEBNÙUVB1PSUBMNPUJWPÊRVF BėOBM QSPQV
TFSBNPVUSP"DPSEP5PNBSBNBEFDJTÈPEFOÈPGBMUBSEFUPEPDPNBTVB
QBMBWSB NBTEFBQFOBTNPEJėDÃMB"QBSUJSEFTTFTGBUPTÊRVFGPJTFMBEP
DPNPIPNFNVN/PWP"DPSEP
"BNJ[BEFTFHVJSJB
.BTPIPNFN QBSBUFSVN"MJBEP"OJNBM WJTÎWFM
IBWFSJBEFHBOIÃ
MP&HBOIÃMPUFSJBVNQSFÉPBDPORVJTUBTÓTFEBSJBQPSDPOUBEFVNDPN
QSPWBEPBGFUP PRVBMBQFOBTTFFYJTUJTTFEFWFSEBEFHBSBOUJSJBVN"MJBEP
1SPUFUPSQBSBTFNQSF&SBPKVTUPBQBSUJSEFFOUÈP
"TTJNDPNPPIPNFNQPEFSJBHBOIBSVN"MJBEPRVBOEPCFNNF
SFDFTTF UBNCÊNP"OJNBMQPEFSJB& DPOGPSNFBTDJSDVOTUÄODJBT IBWF
SJBN EF TF BKVEBS F BQPJBS NVUVBNFOUF F TF QSPUFHFSFN QBSB TFNQSF
/ÈPIBWFSJBNBJTUSBJÉ×FT QPJTBNCPTTFDPNQPSUBSJBNOBRVBMJEBEFEF
NFMIPSFTBNJHPT
4FVNGBMIBTTFQBSBDPNPPVUSPPVPUSBÎTTF BWJEBEPTEPJTDPSSF
SJBQFSJHP
%FTPSUFRVFBHPSB DPOGPSNFPUFNQPQBTTB PT"OJNBJTEF1PEFSUPS
OBSBNTFJOWJTÎWFJTBPIPNFNFFTUFDPOUJOVBDPNBPQPSUVOJEBEFEFHB
OIBS"MJBEPT BMÊNEPTRVFUFOIBHBOIPFNWJEBTBOUFSJPSFT
Como se ganha um aliado

0T"MJBEPTTÈPHBOIPTEFEJGFSFOUFTGPSNBTFQPSEJGFSFOUFTGBÉBOIBT
SFBMJ[BEBT DPNPQPSFYFNQMP EFGFOEFSBPT"OJNBJT QSPUFHFSPTCPTRVFT Æ
/BUVSF[B BP.FJP"NCJFOUFFÆ&DPMPHJB"MHVNBTWF[FT TÈPHBOIPTUBN
36 CÊNQPSUFSTFHVJEPBVN)PNFN.ÎTUJDPF1PEFSPTPRVFPTFOUSFHB
"QFTTPBQPEFHBOIBSPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSMVUBOEPBPTFVMBEP DPNP
UBNCÊNMIFTQSFTUBOEPBKVEBPVQSPUFÉÈP*TUPQPEFPDPSSFS QPSFYFNQMP
RVBOEPOÓTPTTBMWBNPTPVDVSBNPTBTGFSJEBTRVFBQSFTFOUFNFNSB[ÈP
EFBMHVNBUBRVFTPGSJEP
0T"MJBEPTUBNCÊNQPEFNTFSHBOIPTFNGVOÉÈPEBDPOWJWËODJBRVF
UFOIBNPTDPNVNEFUFSNJOBEPBOJNBM EPCPNUSBUBNFOUPRVFUFOIB
NPTEFEJDBEPBFMFFEPUFNQPEFQFSNBOËODJBKVOUPT
PDBTPEBQFTTPBRVFUFOIB QPSFYFNQMP NPSBEPOVNBĚPSFTUBPV
OVNCPTRVFFRVFEFTEFQFRVFOBUFOIBUJEPVNNBTDPUF4FPTFVEFTFO
WPMWJNFOUPDPNPQFTTPBEVSBOUFBWJEBGPJQSPEVUPEFTTBQSPYJNJEBEFF
EBJOĚVËODJBSFDFCJEB PBOJNBMDFSUBNFOUFTFSÃVNEFTFVTNFMIPSFTBMJB
EPT KÃRVFUBMDPOEJÉÈPUFSÃSFTVMUBEPEFVNBSFMBÉÈPIBSNPOJPTB
2VBOEPVNBOJNBMTFUPSOBOPTTPBMJBEP PGB[BQFOBTEFQPJTEFNPS
SFS&TFPHBOIBNPTQPSDPOUBEBBNJ[BEFEFEJDBEBBVNNBTDPUFEPRVBM
UFOIBNPT TJEP NVJUP QSÓYJNPT EVSBOUF B WJEB FMF FOUSB FN OPTTB BVSB
DPNP"MJBEP JNFEJBUBNFOUFBQÓTUFSNPSSJEP0TFV$PSQP&UÊSFP FOUÈP
BERVJSFBGPSNBFBJEBEFRVFUJOIBOPNPNFOUPNBJTFTQFDJBMEBBNJ[BEF
2VBOEPPUJWFSNPTHBOIPEFPVUSBNBOFJSB QPSVNGBWPSQSFTUBEP
OVNEBEPNPNFOUP QPSVNBMVUBRVFUFOIBNPTFNQSFFOEJEPKVOUPT P
DBTPRVFPDPSSF QPSFYFNQMP FNSFMBÉÈPBVNDBWBMPOVNBHVFSSB
FN
SB[ÈPEFVNBQSPWBPVEFVNBIFSBOÉB BÎPBMJBEP BPNPSSFS OPTBEFOUSB
BBVSBDPNPVNCFCËRVFTFHVJSÃDSFTDFOEPNVJUPQSÓYJNPEFOÓT BUÊBM
DBOÉBSBJEBEFBEVMUB
%VSBOUF FTUF QFSÎPEP QPEFNPT F EFWFNPT TFHVJS USBCBMIBOEP DPN
FMF QBSBFTUBCFMFDFSMBÉPTEFBNJ[BEFFBMJBOÉBBJOEBNBJTGPSUFT
4FNQSFRVFHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEP BOPTTB&WPMVÉÈPBVNFOUB&OÈP
BQFOBTQPSUFSNPTTVQFSBEPVNBNFUB NBTUBNCÊNQPSUFSNPTBERVJSJEP
VNBNJHPVNBNJHPRVFOPTQSPUFHFFBKVEB VNBNJHPRVFTFHVJSÃDP
OPTDPQPSFTUBWJEBFQFMBTWJEBTRVFWJSÈP
&NDBEBWJEBQPEFNPTHBOIBSVN EPJTPVUSËTBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPT
PVQPTJUJWPT EFQFOEFOEPEBDPOTDJËODJBPVEBJODPOTDJËODJBBMDBOÉB
EB EBWFMPDJEBEFEFOPTTBFWPMVÉÈPFEPUJQPEFQFTTPBRVFGPSNPTFN
OPTTBTWJEBT
.BT EPNFTNPNPEP FNDBEBWJEBQPEFNPTQFSEFSBMJBEPTQPTJUJ
WPT5BJTQFSEBTQPEFNTFEBSOVNBWFMPDJEBEFJHVBMBPEPHBOIP FBUÊEF
37
VNNPEPJHVBM1PSJTTPPTFSIVNBOPUFN OBWJEBBUVBM OÈPNBJTEPRVF
VN EPJTPVUSËTBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPT0TPVUSPTRVFUFOIBHBOIPBDBCBNTFO
EPQFSEJEPTDPNPUFNQP
QSFDJTP UFS FN NFOUF RVF FTTFT BMJBEPT QPEFN TFS QPTJUJWPT
PVOFHBUJWPT
"TTJNDPNPQPEFNPTHBOIBSPNBJTQPTJUJWPFMVNJOPTPEFMFT BUÊ
NFTNPVN"MJBEP.ÃHJDP EFWFNPTTBCFSRVFÊQFSGFJUBNFOUFQPTTÎWFM
RVFBUSBJBNPTPQJPSFPNBJTPCTDVSP FNCPSBUBNCÊNFYJTUBNNBOFJSBT
EFUSBOTGPSNÃMPT$FSUPÊRVF NBJTBEJBOUF WFSFNPTUPEBTBTQPTTJCJMJEB
EFTFEJGFSFOÉBTSFMBUJWBTBFTUFTEPJTUJQPTEFBMJBEP
EJGÎDJMHBOIBS"MJBEPT FPNBJTQSPWÃWFMÊRVFQSFDJTFNPTEFVNB
EVBTPVNBJTWJEBTQBSBDIFHBSBHBOIBSBMHVN6NBWF[PCUJEPPBMJBEP P
NBJTJNQPSUBOUFÊTBCFSNBOUËMP UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFOPTTBBUFOÉÈPFDVJ
EBEPQBSBDPNFMFTFSÈPGBUPSFTEFHSBOEFSFMFWÄODJBQBSBJTUP
CPNTBCFSRVFEFWFNPTUFSNVJUBDBVUFMBQBSBRVFOJOHVÊNPTėSBN
SPVCFNPVFMJNJOFN.BJTBEJBOUFWFSFNPTBTNBOFJSBTEFFWJUBSUBJTDPJTBT
$POGPSNFPTWBNPTHBOIBOEP EFWFNPTMIFTEBSBPTQPVDPTVNMV
HBSFTQFDJBM RVFTFSÃBÃSFBOBRVBMUSBCBMIBSÈP1PSOFOIVNNPUJWPQP
EFSÈP NVEBS EF MVHBS TFN RVF EFJYFN BOUFT PVUSP EP NFTNP QPEFS
QBSBDPCSJMP
(BOIBS BMJBEPT OPT BKVEB B TFOUJS NBJT TFHVSBOÉB FN OÓT NFTNPT
%FTUFNPEPQPEFNPTWFSBVNFOUBEBTBTOPTTBTRVBMJEBEFTFQPUFODJBMJEB
EFT OÈPTÓFNSB[ÈPEPRVFFMFTOPTEÈP NBTQPSUVEPPRVFUFOIBNPT
QPEJEPDPORVJTUBS&MFTDPNQBSUJMIBNTVBTWJSUVEFTFTFVTEFGFJUPT FTF
JOUFHSBNDPNPVNBQBSUFEFOÓT$POIFDFNNVJUPCFNBOPTTBGPSNBEF
TFSFEFBHJS FOPTBKVEBNBBMDBOÉBSPRVFOFDFTTJUBNPT
"P HBOIBS VN "MJBEP HBOIBNPT UBNCÊN VNB QBSUF EF OÓT BMHP
RVF OPT GB[JB GBMUB F RVF QBTTBOEP B FYJTUJS QPEF DPNQMFUBS P OPTTP
NPEPEFTFS
0T"MJBEPT DPOGPSNFDSFTDFN JOUFHSBNTFFOUSFTJ GPSNBOEPVN
DÎSDVMPEFQSPUFÉÈPFUSBCBMIBOEPFNUVSOPTQBSBDVNQSJSEJGFSFOUFTUB
SFGBT2VBOUPNBJT"MJBEPTUJWFSNPT NBJTUSBCBMIPUFSFNPTQBSBDVJEÃ
MPTFNBOUËMPT
2VBOEPPT"MJBEPTFTUJWFSFNQPTJUJWBEPTFBUJWPT BTUBSFGBTEJÃSJBTEF
OPTTBWJEBTFSÈPFYFDVUBEBTDPNNBJTGBDJMJEBEF.BTTFGPSFNOFHBUJWPT
PVQBTTJWPT OÈPBWBOÉBSFNPTNVJUP
38
&MFTUBNCÊNCSJODBNFTFEJWFSUFN EBOEPVNUPRVFBMFHSF EJWFSUJEP
FEFBWFOUVSBFNOPTTBWJEB0OPTTPNPEPEFBHJS QPSJTTP FTUÃJOUJNB

NFOUFMJHBEPÆGPSNBEFBÉÈPEFOPTTPTBMJBEPT
4FFTUBNPTDPOUFOUFT FMFTFTUÈPTFTPSSJNPT FMFTTPSSJFNTFDIPSB
NPT FMFTUBNCÊNDIPSBN BJOEBRVFQPEFOEPOPTEBSÄOJNPQBSBRVFOPT
MFWBOUFNPTFTJHBNPTBEJBOUF
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFSTÈPPTNBJTėÊJTBNJHPT EFTFNQSFFQBSBTFNQSF
.FTNPTFPTQFSEFSNPTPVTFPTSPVCBSFNEFOÓT OVODBQPEFSÈPTFSVUJ
MJ[BEPTDPOUSBBOPTTBQFTTPB QPJTFTUBSÈPTFNQSFQSPOUPTBOPTBQPJBSF
QSFTUBSBKVEB
39
40
Capítulo 3
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTFQPTJUJWPT
ALIADOS
NEGATIVOS
E POSITIVOS
0T"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT
4FNQSFOPTFNQVSSBN
©0CTDVSJEBEF
&PT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT 41
4FNQSFOPTDPOEV[FN
©-V[

0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS FNGVOÉÈPEFTVBGPSNB
PSJHFNFDPNQPSUBNFOUP QPEFNTFSQPTJUJWPTPVOF
HBUJWPT F PT IVNBOPT RVBTF UPEPT PT QPTTVFN EF
BNCPTPTUJQPT%JTUJOHVFNTF PT"MJBEPT FTQFDJBM
NFOUFQFMPRVFUSBOTNJUFN&TUBFOFSHJBFFTUBBKVEB
TÈPPRVFHFSBNBTEJWFSTBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTRVFEJGF
SFODJBNUBNCÊNPTTFSFTIVNBOPT
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTOPTMFWBNTFNQSFÆPCTDV
SJEBEFFBPDBPT FORVBOUPPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTOPTMF
WBNÆ-V[FB0SEFN$ÓTNJDB
0T"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTTFNQSFOPTCFOFėDJBNDPN
TVBT IBCJMJEBEFT F RVBMJEBEFT #FOFėDJBNOPT FN
OPTTP$PSQPF&TQÎSJUP FNOPTTP$SFTDJNFOUPJOUFSOPF
FNOPTTP1SPHSFTTPFYUFSOP4ÈPQBSUFEFOPTTPCPN
$BSNB EF WJEBT QBTTBEBT .FTNP RVBOEP BMHVOT BQSFTFOUBN QFRVFOPT
EFGFJUPT QPEFNTFDPSSJHJSPVMJNQBSNVJUPNBJTGBDJMNFOUFRVFPT"MJBEPT
/FHBUJWPT EFGPSNBBDPOUJOVBSPGFSUBOEPPNFMIPSEFTJNFTNPT
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTTÓOPTDPODFEFNEFGFJUPT WÎDJPTFNBVTIÃCJUPT
"QÓJBNOPTTPFHPFTÈPQBSUFEFOPTTPDBSNB FNCPSBUBNCÊNQSPQPS
DJPOFNBMHVOTCFOFGÎDJPT QPSMJNJUBEPTRVFTFKBN
6N"MJBEPOFHBUJWPQPEFTFQPTJUJWBS NBTÊBMHPRVFEFNBOEBNVJUP
UFNQP"UBSFGBEFQPTJUJWÃMPÊÃSEVBFEJGÎDJM FTÓQPEFTFSFBMJ[BSFNSBSBT
PDBTJ×FT DPN BT TFHVJOUFT DPOEJÉ×FT TF UFNPT VN 9BNÈ QPEFSPTP PV
.FTUSFRVFOPTTVQFSWJTJPOFTFDPOTJHBNPTDSFTDFSFTFBMDBOÉBNPTVN
JNQPSUBOUFOÎWFMEFDPOTDJËODJBFTFUSBCBMIBNPT DPNUPEBBQBDJËODJBEP
NVOEP BQPJBOEPOPTFNOPTTPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
0NFMIPS HFSBMNFOUF ÊRVFOPTEFTGBÉBNPTEFMFT&NCPSBJTTPUBN
CÊNMFWFUFNQPFQPTTBEFNPSBSNFTFTPVBOPT TFSÃNVJUPNBJTGÃDJMF
QSPEVUJWPEPRVFUSBOTGPSNÃMPTFNQPTJUJWPT UBSFGBRVFQPEFSÃMFWBSWJ
EBTwNFMIPSJOWFTUJSB&OFSHJBQPSVOTBOPTEFEJTDJQMJOBBUÊHBOIBS
VNOPWP"MJBEP1PTJUJWP DPJTBRVFOPSNBMNFOUFFYJHFHSBOEFFTGPSÉP Ê
NBJTTJNQMFTEPRVFUSBOTGPSNBSFQPTJUJWBSVN"MJBEPOFHBUJWP
42
NFMIPSBGBTUBSBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT KÃRVFQPTJUJWÃMPTÊ
NVJUPEJGÎDJMQSFDJTPUFSFNNFOUFRVFPTOPTTPTBOJNBJTOFHBUJWPTOÈP
TÈPBQFOBTTJNQMFTCJDIPTBPTRVBJTBEFSJNPT/BWFSEBEFTFBQPEFSBNEF
OÓT TFUSBOTGPSNBNOVNBQBSUFOPTTB OVNUBMBQFHPRVFFMFTFOÓTQBTTB
NPTBQBSFDFSVNBDPJTBTÓ
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTNVJUBTWF[FTBDSFEJUBNRVFOÓTMIFTQFSUFODFNPT
FTFBQPEFSBNEFOPTTBWJEBFEFOPTTBGBNÎMJB
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT QPSTVBWF[ OPTQSPUFHFNFėDBNDPOPTDP UPNBN
DPOUBEFOÓTFGB[FNUVEPPRVFTFKBOFDFTTÃSJPQBSBTFSWJSFBKVEBSFNOPTTB
&WPMVÉÈP3FTQFJUBNPOPTTPFTQBÉP4BCFNRVFTÈPBQFOBT"MJBEPTFBNJ
HPT RVFOÈPDBCFOVUSJSOFOIVNTFOUJNFOUPEFQSPQSJFEBEFPVEFQPTTF
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTFTUÈPTFNQSFCVTDBOEPVNBGPSNBEFOPTGFSJSPV
EFGFSJSBPTEFNBJT EFTBCPSFBSOPTTBWJEBFBRVFNOPTSPEFJBN EFOPTGB[FS
QFOTBSOFHBUJWBNFOUF BHJSEFNPEPEFTUSVUJWPFBDBCBSNBM
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTHFSBNNFEP USJTUF[B SBJWBFWJPMËODJB"UBDBNQPS
OPTTPJOUFSNÊEJPBTQFTTPBTRVFOPTSPEFJBN FPGB[FNVUJMJ[BOEPBOPTTB
FOFSHJB NPEJėDBOEP BT OPTTBT BUJUVEFT F OPT GB[FOEP EFQPJT TFOUJS SF
NPSTPTFDVMQB
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTEFTGSVUBNFTFEJWFSUFNBPWFSBTQFTTPBTTPGSF
SFN FJTTPOPTJODMVJ4ÈPDSVÊJT TPCFSCPTFFHPÎTUBT"PDPOUSÃSJPEJTTP PT
"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTTFNQSFCVTDBNBQB[ BGFMJDJEBEFFBIBSNPOJB UBOUPFN
SFMBÉÈPBPTTFVTQSPUFHJEPTRVBOUPFNSFMBÉÈPBPTEFNBJT
Graus de Evolução
)Ã UBNCÊN EJGFSFOUFTHSBVTEF&WPMVÉÈPQBSBRVBMJėDBSPT"MJBEPT
QPTJUJWPTFOFHBUJWPT VNBWF[RVFOFNUPEPTDBSBDUFSJ[BNDBTPTFYUSF
NPT0DBSÃUFS BPMBEPEBGPSNBEFTFSEFVNBQFTTPB MPHPJSÈPOPTJOEJDBO
EP FN RVF OÎWFMOFHBUJWPPVQPTJUJWPFMBFPTTFVT"MJBEPTTFFODPOUSBN
&TUFTHSBVTGSFRÛFOUFNFOUFTÈPEJGFSFOUFT UBOUPOBTQFTTPBTDPNPFNTFVT
"MJBEPT UPSOBOEPPTJODPOTUBOUFTFMIFTGB[FOEPDBNJOIBSEFVNMBEPQBSB
PVUSP TFNTBCFSBPOEFJS
&TUBPTDJMBÉÈPHFSBMNFOUFPDPSSFFOUSFPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT KÃRVF OPT
OFHBUJWPT BDPOEJÉÈPNBMJHOBUFOEFBTFSNBJTFTUÃWFM$BEBQFTTPBEFWF
USBCBMIBSFTTFTBMUPTFCBJYPTFSFTPMWËMPTFNBDPSEPDPNPTFV"MJBEP 43
4FHVOEPP/ÎWFMFWPMVUJWP BTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTEFVN"MJBEP1PTJUJWPWB
SJBNEBNÃYJNBSFQSFTFOUBÉÈPEF'PSÉB "NPSF4BCFEPSJBBUÊBNBJT
CBJYB1PSFYFNQMP OPTNBJTCBJYPFTUÃPUFNPS PBQFHP BNFEJPDSJEBEF B
QSFHVJÉB BDPNPEJEBEFFBJODPNQFUËODJB/PTOÎWFJTNÃYJNPT FODPOUSBNPT
GBUPSFTDPNPBTJODFSJEBEF BBNJ[BEF PDPNQBOIFJSJTNP BDPSBHFN PSFTQFJ
UP PBGFUP PBNPS BBVEÃDJB BQSPUFÉÈP PWBMPS BJOUFMJHËODJBFBDPOTDJËODJB
"TDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTEPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTHFSBMNFOUFDPNFÉBNOBTNBJT
CÃTJDBT UBJTDPNPPSBODPS BJOWFKBPVPÓEJP FDIFHBNÆTNBJTCBJYBTPV
NBMÊėDBT JODMVJOEPBNBHJBOFHSBFNFTNPBPCTDVSJEBEF/PTHSBVTNÊ
EJPTQPEFNFTUBSBNFOUJSB BDSVFMEBEF BWJOHBOÉB BSBJWB BNPSUFFBNBM
EBEF FOUSFPVUSBTDPJTBT
01PEFSFB.BHJBUBNCÊNFYJTUFNOPTEPJTUJQPTEF"MJBEPT BJOEB
RVFFNOÎWFJTEJGFSFOUFT"DSFEJUBTFRVFVNBNFTNBQFTTPBQPTTBBCSJHBSPT
EPJTBUSJCVUPT&ORVBOUPP"MJBEPQPTJUJWPVTBSÃPTFV"NPSFTFV1PEFS
QBSBDPOTUSVJS P"MJBEPOFHBUJWPVTBSÃPTFVÓEJP TVBGPSÉBFTFVQPEFSQBSB
EFTUSVJS%FJHVBMGPSNBP"MJBEPQPTJUJWPVTBSÃB.BHJBFNQSPMEB&MFWBÉÈPF
&WPMVÉÈP FORVBOUPP"MJBEPOFHBUJWPBVTBSÃQBSBB*OWPMVÉÈPF&MJNJOBÉÈP
0T"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTTFNQSFUËNVNBMVNJOPTJEBEFFTQFDJBMRVFPT
UPSOBEJTUJOHVÎWFJTEFMPOHF DPNPTFSFTQPTJUJWPTRVFTÈP0TOFHBUJWPT BP
DPOUSÃSJP TÈPPQBDPTFTFNCSJMIPBPCTDVSJEBEFRVFUSB[FNDPOTJHPTF
RVFSMIFTQFSNJUFWFSBMV[EPTPMF NFOPTBJOEB TFSQBSUFEFMB
2VBOEP BMHVÊN Ê NVJUP FWPMVÎEP Ê QPTTÎWFM RVF UFOIB TÓ "MJBEPT
1PTJUJWPT F RVBOEP BMHVÊN Ê NVJUP PCTDVSP F OFHBUJWP QPEF UFS TÓ
"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT NBTBNBJPSJBUFNBNCPT*TUP ÊDMBSP WBJEFQFOEFSEP
DPNQSPNJTTP QSJNPSEJBM RVF UJWFSNPT FTUBCFMFDJEP DPN B -V[ PV B
0CTDVSJEBEF EF OPTTB PSJHFN %FQFOEFSÃ EB OPTTB .JTTÈP EPT OPTTPT
$BSNBTF%IBSNBT WJSUVEFTBDVNVMBEBT
F FTQFDJBMNFOUF EBTBUJUVEFTQP
TJUJWBT RVF UJWFSNPT DPORVJTUBEP OB BUVBMJEBEF %FQFOEFSÃ FOėN EPT
QFOTBNFOUPTFBÉ×FTQSPEVUJWBTFDPOTUSVUJWBTSFBMJ[BEBTOFTUBWJEBFBDV
NVMBEBTFNOPTTBBVSBEVSBOUFBTWJEBTQBTTBEBT
.VJUBTQFTTPBTMVUBNQPSTVBJMVNJOBÉÈPPV-JCFSBÉÈPEB3PEBEF
3FFODBSOBÉ×FT NBTQSJNFJSPEFWFNGB[FSVNUSBCBMIPQSÊWJPTFQPTTVFN
"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPT EPDPOUSÃSJP TFV$BNJOIPTFSÃMPOHP
$POGPSNFTFEJTTF PT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTTÈPHBOIPTQPSNFJPEBTWJUÓ
SJBT EPTBUPTIFSÓJDPTPVEBCPBGÊ0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTTÈPPCUJEPTQPS
44
JOUFSNÊEJPEBEFTUSVJÉÈPFEPNBMRVFUFOIBNPTDBVTBEPFNBMHVNBWJEB
&NBNCPTPTDBTPT UVEPTFEFWFSÃBVNBUBSFGBPVUSBCBMIPFYUSBPSEJOÃSJP
DPOTUSVUJWPPVEFTUSVUJWP

)ÃRVBUSPNBOFJSBTNBJTDPOIFDJEBTEFHBOIBSVN"MJBEP1PTJUJWP
3FBMJ[BOEPBMHPHSBOEFFNGBWPSEB/BUVSF[BEPT"OJNBJT EB)VNBOJEBEF
PVEFVN.FTUSF.ÎTUJDPPV9BNÈEP#FN
&TUBT RVBUSP NBOFJSBT JNQMJDBN SFBMJ[BS VNB GBÉBOIB FN QSPM EPT
"MJBEPT1PSRVFP"DPSEPEF5FNQPT"ODFTUSBJTDJUBRVFDPNFTUBGBÉBOIB
P"OJNBM DPOėBOEPFNTFVJOUFSFTTFFBNPS FNBMHVNNPNFOUP JOHSFT
TBSÃ FN OPTTP DBNQP FOFSHÊUJDP GB[FOEP QBSUF EF OÓT OB RVBMJEBEF EF
"MJBEPEF1PEFS1PTJUJWP
'BDJMNFOUF QPEFNPT EJTUJOHVJS TF P "MJBEP Ê 1PTJUJWP PV /FHBUJWP
"QSFDJBTFUBMDPJTBQFMBGPSNBEFTFSEBQSÓQSJBQFTTPB"RVFMFT7JEFOUFTPV
9BNÈTRVFTBCFNWJTVBMJ[BS"MJBEPT PTBCFSÈPEJTUJOHVJSQPSTFVUJQP TVB
DPSFBCPOEBEFFNTFVPMIBS
6NBMJBEPPCTDVSPFTUBSÃTFNQSFTPOEBOEP TFNQSFWJHJMBOUFQBSBOPT
JOEV[JSBDPNFUFSHSBWFTFHSBOEFTFSSPT2VBOEPGB[FNPTBMHPNVJUPEB
OPTPQBSBP.FJP"NCJFOUFPVQBSBBTQFTTPBT PT3ÊQUFJTFPTBOJNBJT
PCTDVSPTFNBMJHOPTQPEFSÈPDPOWFSUFSTFFNOPTTP"MJBEP NPWJEPQFMB
JOUFOÉÈPEFSPVCBSOPTTBFOFSHJB0QPTJUJWP QPSTVBWF[ OPTEÃBTVBFOFS
HJBPVBDPNQBSUJMIBDPOPTDP FOPTBKVEBBBQSFOEFS BDSFTDFSFBNVEBS
"KVEBOPTBOPTQVSJėDBS BOPTDVSBS BQSPHSFEJSFBOPTMFWBOUBS
0T"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPT BJOEBRVFBQBSFOUFNFOUFFTUFKBNDPOPTDP OB
WFSEBEFOÈPFTUÈP1SFPDVQBNTF BDJNBEFUVEP BQFOBTDPOTJHPNFTNP
DPNPQSPWFJUPRVFQPEFSÈPPCUFSBPOPTVUJMJ[BSDPNPJOTUSVNFOUPTQBSB
BSFBMJ[BÉÈPEBTUBSFGBTRVFMIFTFODPNFOEBN
0T"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT BPDPOUSÃSJP EÈPNVJUPEFTJFTÈPDBQB[FTEFPGF
SFDFSBWJEBQPSOÓT"DIBNRVFNBJTJNQPSUBOUFÊBQFTTPB ÊPDSFTDJNFO
UPRVFBPMBEPEFMBQPEFSÃBMDBOÉBS&TUFDSFTDJNFOUPEFQFOEFSÃEPUFNQP
RVFP"MJBEPUFOIBFTUBEPDPOPTDP FEPUSBCBMIPRVFUFOIBNPTGFJUPQBSB
BOPTTB&WPMVÉÈP
%FWPJOTJTUJSFNRVFPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTQPEFNDIFHBSBTFQPTJUJWBS
.BTIÃBMHVOTRVFEFTDFSBNBUBMQPOUP RVFKBNBJTQPEFSÈPGB[ËMP%B
NFTNBGPSNBIÃNJMIBSFTEFQFTTPBTRVF QPSUFSFNBUJOHJEPVNBMUPHSBV
EFPCTDVSJEBEF OVODBUFSÈP"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
"TTJNDPNPB'PSÉBEB-V[USBCBMIBTFNEFTDBOTPQFMP#FN B'PSÉB
45
EB0CTDVSJEBEFUSBCBMIBTFNQBSBSQFMP.BM&OUSFPTPCKFUJWPTNBMJHOPT
FTUÃPEFDPSSPNQFSFUPSOBSOFHBUJWPTPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT&NCPSBSBSBNFO
UFJTUPTFEË PGBUPÊRVFÆTWF[FTBOFGBTUBFNQSFJUBEBÊCFNTVDFEJEB
%FWFNPTTBCFS QPSPVUSPMBEP RVFFYJTUFN"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTRVFBM
DBOÉBSBNUÈPFMFWBEPOÎWFMEF-V[ RVFOVODBTFSÈPOFHBUJWPT
%FOUSPEBDMBTTJėDBÉÈPEPTUJQPTEF"MJBEPT BWFT NBNÎGFSPT DBOJOPT
GFMJOPT BRVÃUJDPT BOGÎCJPT SÊQUFJTFNÃHJDPT
PT"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPTTFSÈPTFNQSF
QPTJUJWPT0TSÊQUFJTFUFSOBNFOUFTFSÈPOFHBUJWPT FYDMVÎEBB$PCSB#SBODB
JOWJTÎWFM DPOTJEFSBEBDPNP"MJBEP.ÃHJDP
/BTEFNBJTDMBTTJėDBÉ×FT QPEFNPTFODPOUSBS"MJBEPTUBOUPQPTJUJWPT
RVBOUPOFHBUJWPT
"TFHVJS BUBCFMBEFDMBTTJėDBÉÈPHFSBMEFBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPTFOFHBUJWPT
Tabela de Aliados de Poder
"7&4
104*5*704 /&("5*704
$POEPS $PSWP
¦HVJB 6SVCV
'BMDÈP .PSDFHP
$PSVKB
(BWJPUB
1PNCB
"WFEP1BSBÎTP
2VFU[BM
1FSEJ[F$PEPSOB
"OEPSJOIB
#FJKB'MPS
3PVYJOPMF$BOÃSJP
1JOUBSSPYP
"WFTUSV[
46
1BWÈPSFBM
$FHPOIBF(BSÉB
5VDBOP
1BQBHBJP "SBSB $BDBUVBPV1FSJRVJUP
(BMJOIB 'SBOHPF(BMP
#PSCPMFUB
(SJMP
$JHBSSB
-JCÊMVMB
"CFMIB
1JDB1BV
$"/*/04
104*5*704 /&("5*704
-PCP#SBODP -PCP/FHSP
3BQPTB 3BUP
$BDIPSSP $PJPUF
6STP )JFOB
(VBYJOJN $IBDBM
(BNCÃ
.BDBDP
(PSJMB
'VSÈP
$PBMB
'&-*/04
104*5*704 /&("5*704
5JHSF 1BOUFSB/FHSB
47
+BHVBS
1VNB
-FÈP
$IJUB
1BOUFSB QPTJUJWB NBTDBNVĚBEB
(BUP
-JODF
-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFT
.".±'&304
104*5*704 /&("5*704
$BWBMP +BWBMJ
&MFGBOUF
7FBEP
"OUÎMPQF
(B[FMB
;FCSB
$BCSB
0WFMIBF$PSEFJSP
&TRVJMP
-FCSFPV$PFMIP
$BOHVSV
#ÙGBMP
$BNFMP
48 3JOPDFSPOUF
)JQPQÓUBNP
(JSBGB
#VSSP
7BDB
"26¦5*$04
104*5*704 /&("5*704
(PMėOIP "SSBJB
$BWBMP.BSJOIP 5VCBSÈP
1FJYFT 1PMWPF-VMB
0SDB
4BMNÈP
#BMFJB
&TUSFMBEP.BS
"/'±#*04
104*5*704 /&("5*704
5BSUBSVHB $BSBOHVFKP
1JOHÛJN 1PSDP&TQJOIP
'PDB 3ÈF4BQP
1FMJDBOP
1BUP
$JTOF
'MBNJOHP
$BTUPS
$BSBDPM
&TDBSBWFMIP /FVUSP
315&*4
104*5*704 /&("5*704
$PCSB#SBODB 7ÎCPSBPV4FSQFOUF
49
"SBOIB
&TDPSQJÈP
+BDBSÊF$SPDPEJMP
-BHBSUP
-BHBSUJYB
*HVBOBF4BMBNBOESB
$BNBMFÈP
%SBHÈP/FHSP
.¦(*$04
104*5*704 /&("5*704
6OJDÓSOJP
%SBHÈP#SBODP
1ÊHBTP
(PMėOIP
"WFEP1BSBÎTP
$PCSB#SBODB
"WF'ËOJY
50
Capítulo 4
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP)POSFNPTOPTTPTBMJBEPT
HONREMOS
NOSSOS
ALIADOS
0NBJTJNQPSUBOUF
/FTUB"MJBOÉBEF"QPJP.ÙUVP
$PNOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSÊ
2VFOBIPSBEFRVFSFS$SFTDFS 51
0V.VEBSOPTTBWJEB
&MFTOPTBQPJBSÈPJODPOEJDJPOBMNFOUF
5BOUPFNOPTTB1SPUFÉÈP
$PNPFNOPTTP1SPHSFTTP.BUFSJBM
&FNOPTTP$SFTDJNFOUP*OUFSOP&TQJSJUVBM

6N"MJBEP1PTJUJWPÊVNQSFDJPTPUFTPVSPFEFWF
NPTIPOSÃMPFBQPJBSTFVUSBCBMIP
PFRVJWBMFOUFÆNFMIPSBSNBQBSBVN(VFSSFJSP
BPNFMIPSBNJHPQBSBVNTPMJUÃSJP BPNFMIPSSFNÊEJP
PVQPEFSEFDVSBQBSBVN$VSBOEFJSP BPMJWSPNBJT
QSPGVOEPQBSBVN4ÃCJPFBJOEBOPTBKVEBEFBMHVNBT
GPSNBTNÃHJDBT
4FHVJOEPBUBCFMBEF"MJBEPTBOUFSJPSQPEFNPT
TBCFSDPNPFMFTTFBHSVQBN EFRVFNBOFJSBOPTJO
ĚVFODJBNOBWJEBDPUJEJBOBF UBNCÊN DPNPBUVBN
QPSOPTTPJOUFSNÊEJP
5BOUPPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTDPNPPT/FHBUJWPTFTUÈPTFNQSFBMFSUBT
QBSBBQPJBSBOPTTBGPSNBEFQFOTBS TFOUJSFBHJS©TWF[FT BUÊNFTNP QBSB
BUBDBSOPTTPTJOJNJHPTPVOPTEFGFOEFS1PEFNOPTBKVEBSBSFBMJ[BSHSBOEFT
BÉ×FTPVEFTDPCSJSTPMVÉ×FTBDFSDBEFOPTTPTQSPCMFNBTEJÃSJPT
$POGPSNF PT WBNPT DPOIFDFOEP F JEFOUJėDBOEP UPSOBTF NVJUÎTTJNP
NBJTGÃDJMUSBCBMIBSDPNFMFTEFNPEPNBJTQPTJUJWPFDPOTDJFOUFQBSBPT
USBOTGPSNÃMPT GB[ËMPTDSFTDFSPVQFSNJUJSRVFCSJMIFNNBJT"QFOBTBKV
EÃMPTKÃOPTGB[DSFTDFSDPNPQFTTPBT QPJTFMFTWËNDPOPTDP.BJT BUÊ
QPEFSÎBNPTEJ[FSRVFQBTTBNBTFSQBSUFEFOÓT
0CPNBMJBEPÊVNUFTPVSPEFWBMPSJODBMDVMÃWFMOVNNVOEPDPNPFTUF
0CPNBMJBEPÊPTBHSBEPDPNQBOIFJSPRVFKBNBJTOPTBCBOEPOBFUBNQPV
DPTFSFOEFFNGBDFEBTBEWFSTJEBEFT(SBÉBTÆTVBTJMFODJPTBFTFDSFUBDPNQB
OIJBÊRVFWJNPTSFBMJ[BOEPUBOUPTFUBOUPTTPOIPT4ÈPFMFTRVFUËNMVUBEP
FNTJMËODJP BPOPTTPMBEP DPNBUPUBMJEBEFEFTFV4FS
&MFT PT"MJBEPT ÊRVFWËNFOTJOBOEPBPTFSIVNBOP BPMPOHPEF
NJMËOJPT PTNPEPTEFBHJS TFOUJS QFOTBSFTFSÎOUFHSP
$POIFÉBNPT QPSUBOUP PTOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS+ÃÊUFNQPEFMIFT
CSJOEBSDPNPOPTTPBGFUPFDBMPSPTPSFDPOIFDJNFOUP RVFDPNFÉBSÃEF
52
WFSEBEFBQBSUJSEPUÊSNJOPEBMFJUVSBEFTUFTBOUJHPTFOTJOBNFOUPTÙOJDPTOP
.VOEPBUVBM
4FFTUFMJWSPDIFHPVÆTOPTTBTNÈPT ÊQPSRVFOPTTPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
BTTJNPQFSNJUJSBN
-FNCSFNPOPTRVFPT"MJBEPTBKVEBN NBJTEPRVFQPEFNPTJNBHJ
OBS BBUSBJSUVEPPRVFBOPTTBWJEBFWPMVUJWB FTQJSJUVBM NBUFSJBMFQSÃUJDB
QSFDJTBRVBOEPKÃPNFSFÉBNPT$BEBVNEPTBMJBEPTUFNDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTFT
QFDJBJT ÙOJDBTFEJGFSFOUFT RVFFNHFSBMDPNQBSUJMIBNDPOPTDP
2VFNRVJTFSEFTDPCSJSTVBTRVBMJEBEFTFEFGFJUPTQPEFSÃGB[ËMPOBTF
HVOEB QBSUF EFTUF MJWSP OP RVBM TFSÈP EBEPT EFUBMIFT BDFSDB EPT
"MJBEPTEF1PEFSNBJTDPOIFDJEPTFJNQPSUBOUFT7ÃSJPTEFMFTOPTDIBNB
SÈPBBUFOÉÈP QSPWBWFMNFOUFQPSUFSFNTJEPOPTTPT"MJBEPTFNPVUSBTWJEBT
5BMWF[IBKBBMHVNRVFPFTUFKBTFOEPOBWJEBBUVBMPVRVF QFMPGBUPEFFTUBS
GBEBEPBTËMPOVNBQSÓYJNB KÃFTUFKBUSBUBOEPEFTFBQSPYJNBS
0CTFSWFNPTUBNCÊNPT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT QBSBTBCFSSFDPOIFDFSP
OFHBUJWP FN OÓT NFTNPT F OPT EFNBJT KÃ RVF UPEPT QPTTVFN "MJBEPT
/FHBUJWPTOFTUFNVOEP&OBNBJPSJBEBQPQVMBÉÈPTÈPNBJTOVNFSPTPT
RVFPT1PTJUJWPT
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTTÈPNVJUPEJGÎDFJTEFTFPCUFS NBTPT"MJBEPT
/FHBUJWPT OÈP DVTUB UBOUP HBOIÃMPT &TUFT FTUÈP TFNQSF FTQFSBOEP B
PQPSUVOJEBEFEFTFSOPTTPT"MJBEPT EFNPEPBQPEFSFNPCTDVSFDFSFUPSOBS
OFHBUJWBTBTOPTTBTWJEBT
3FDPNFOEP QPJT RVF UPEPT BQSPYJNFNPT Æ OPTTB WJEB PT "MJBEPT
1PTJUJWPT0T"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT PCWJBNFOUF OÈPOPTTÈPOBEBSFDPNFOEÃ
WFJT 1PEFSÎBNPT QFSEFS WJEBT F WJEBT UFOUBOEP EFTGB[FS EFMFT F EF TFVT
NBVTDPTUVNFT
Como Apoiá-los
para que nos Protejam
"TTJNDPNPPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSOPTQSPUFHFNOÓTUBNCÊNEFWF
NPTQSPUFHËMPT VNBWF[RVFEFWFIBWFSVNBSFMBÉÈPSFDÎQSPDB%FWFNPT
MFWÃMPT FN DPOUB MIFT EBS BUFOÉÈP FEVDÃMPT F BMJNFOUÃMPT QPSRVF TÈP
DPNPCFCËTBPTRVBJTEFWFNPTDVJEBSFBKVEBSBDSFTDFS
53
QSFDJTPRVFPTUSBHBNPTQBSBQFSUPEFOÓT FBUÊNFTNPRVFPTDVCSB
NPTEFNJNPT&MFTGBSÈPPNFTNPQPSOÓT
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFSUSBCBMIBNOPTDPSQPTTVQFSJPSFT1PSJTTP QBSB
DPNQMFUBSPDJDMP EFWFNPTUSBCBMIBSUBNCÊNOP1MBOP'ÎTJDP0NPEPEF
GB[FSUBMDPJTBÊCBTUBOUFTJNQMFT DPNP1SPHSBNBEF5SBCBMIPEF0JUP1BTTPT
DPN"MJBEPT QSPQPTUPNBJTBEJBOUF
.BT EFWFNPT DPOTFHVJS JEFOUJėDBSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT 4F QPS BM
HVNNPUJWP BJOEBOÈPUJWFSNPTGFJUPJTTP BPMFSFTUFMJWSP PVBPOPTJOUF
SFTTBSOBOBUVSF[B OPTBOJNBJTPVFNOPTTPDSFTDJNFOUP FMFTQSÓQSJPTTF
BDFSDBSÈPEFOÓTQBSBTFSFNSBQJEBNFOUFJEFOUJėDBEPT
"PDPOIFDFSOPTTPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT OÓTMIFTEBNPTNBJTGPSÉB
QSFDJTPRVFPGFSFÉBNPTUSBUBNFOUPFTQFDJBMBDBEBVN KÃRVFTÈPEJGFSFOUFTF
QPEFNUFSSFBÉ×FTEJGFSFOUFT
%BNFTNBGPSNBRVFFMFTWÈPOPTUSBOTNJUJOEPPTFV DPOIFDJNFOUP
OÓTUBNCÊNEFWFNPTFOTJOÃMPT QPSRVFBBKVEBEFWFTFSSFDÎQSPDB$MBSP
RVFPTQPTJUJWPTGB[FNJTTPTFNRVBMRVFSJOUFSFTTF FORVBOUPPTOFHBUJ
WPTPGB[FNTFNQSFFTQFSBOEPBMHPFNUSPDB
&NOPTTBT.FEJUBÉ×FT PVFNRVBMRVFSBUJWJEBEFRVFSFBMJ[FNPT
OPEJBBEJB EFWFNPTOPTMFNCSBSRVFOVODBFTUBNPTTÓT RVFFMFTTFN
QSF FTUÈP DPOPTDP .BOUFOIBNPOPT QPSUBOUP BUFOUPT B FTTB TVB QSF
TFOÉBFQSPYJNJEBEF
4VBTGPSNBTTÈPFYBUBNFOUFDPNPBTRVFDPOIFDFNPTOPQMBOPGÎTJDP
"PFMFWBSPTFVQPEFSFMFTFOUSBNFNPVUSPTQMBOPT EJėDVMUBOEPRVFQPT
TBNPTPCTFSWÃMPTBVNBTJNQMFTWJTUB
"QSJNFJSBDPJTBRVFEFWFNPTGB[FSÊDPNQSBSQÔĠFSFT EFTFOIPTPVGP
UPHSBėBTEFOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS*TTPOPTGBSÃMFNCSBSEFRVFFTUÈP
DPOPTDP FOÈPOPTEFJYBSÃFTRVFDËMPT'BSÃDPNRVFEFWPMWBNPTBFMFT
QFMPNFOPTVNTPSSJTP
"JOEBRVFBQSJODÎQJPQBSFÉBVNUBOUPEJGÎDJM QPVDPBQPVDPOPTBDPT
UVNBSFNPTBFMFT BSFBMJ[BSUPEBTBTBUJWJEBEFTFNTVBDPNQBOIJB
$BEBNBOIÈFDBEBEJB EFWFNPTSFDPSEBSPOPTTP"MJBEP TBVEÃMPF
BHSBEFDËMPQPSFTUBSDPOPTDP&NCPSBOPDPNFÉPQPTTBPDPSSFSEFGB[FS
NPTJTTPBQFOBTFWFOUVBMNFOUF BNFEJEBFNRVFUBMDPJTBTFSFQJUB FMFT
IBWFSÈPEFTFBDFSDBSNBJTFNBJTEFOÓT
%FWFNPT EFTTFNPEP DPNFÉBSBOPTDPNVOJDBSNBJTDPNPTOPTTPT
54
"MJBEPT&MFTIBWFSÈPEFOPTEBSSFTQPTUBT FNCPSBOFNTFNQSFUFOIBNPT
DPNPFTDVUÃMPT'VOEBNFOUBMÊUFSFNNFOUFRVF BPMIFTGB[FSVNQFEJ
EP TFNQSFTFSFNPTBUFOEJEPT EFTEFRVFFTUFKBFNTVBTNÈPTOPTBUFOEFS
0TOPTTPT"MJBEPTUBNCÊNOPTFOTJOBSÈPUÃUJDBTFTQFDJBJTQBSBBMDBO
ÉBSBDPNVOJDBÉÈP BTRVBJTUSBCBMIBSFNPTQBSBDPNFÉBSBQFSDFCËMPTOPT
NBJTEJWFSTPTBTQFDUPTEFOPTTBTWJEBT$POGPSNFBTGPSNPTDPOIFDFOEP
TBCFSFNPTRVBMBFTQFDJBMJEBEFEFDBEBBMJBEP4FSÃNBJTGÃDJMGBMBSDPNFMFT
CFNDPNPPVWJMPTFWËMPT
4VBTGPSNBTTFBQSFTFOUBSÈPEJBOUFEFOÓTDBEBWF[DPNNBJTGPSÉB
EFBDPSEPDPNBBUFOÉÈPRVFFTUJWFSNPTQSFTUBOEP"TTJNÊRVFTFOUJSF
NPTNBJTQSÓYJNPTBTVBQSFTFOÉB BTVBBUJWJEBEFFPTSFTVMUBEPTBEWJOEPT
EFTTFTEPJTGBUPSFT
%FJHVBMNPEPFMFTDBSSFHBSÈPEFFOFSHJBBOPTTBBVSB OÈPTÓOPTQMB
OPTTVQFSJPSFT NBTUBNCÊNOPGÎTJDP"MÊNEFMIFTEBSPBGFUPKÃNFODJP
OBEP EFWFNPTMIFTPGFSFDFSBMJNFOUP
BMHPFTTFODJBMOPUSBUPEBEPBFMFT QPSRVFBPMIFTEBSBMJNFOUPFT
UBSFNPTDSJBOEPVNBDPOFYÈPEFNBJPSGPSÉB5BJTBÉ×FTPTMFWBSÈPBTF
BQSPYJNBSBJOEBNBJT BOPTBEFOUSBSJODMVTJWFBBVSB
0BMJNFOUPEFWFTFSTJNQMFTFWBSJBEP FFMFTNFTNPTPIBWFSÈPEFQF
EJS0RVFTFNQSFEFWFNPTMIFTEBS OPNBJT ÊVNQPVDPEFÃHVB
&YJTUFN"MJBEPTRVFQSPDVSBSÈPPBMJNFOUPQPSTJTÓT NBTÊCPNRVF
UFOIBNPTBMHVNBTEFTVBTDPNJEBTQSFGFSJEBTOPQMBOPGÎTJDP%FWFNPT
TBCFSRVF FNCPSBBDPNJEBPGFSUBEBOÈPEFTBQBSFÉBNBUFSJBMNFOUF FMFTB
BQSPWFJUBSÈPBCTPSWFOEPBQFOBTBTVBFOFSHJB1FSDFCFSFNPTQPSOÓTNFT
NPTRVBOEPKÃUJWFSFNDPNJEP BJOEBRVFFMFTQSÓQSJPTTFJODVNCBNEF
OPTBWJTBSEJTTP
0NFMIPSÊRVFOPTEFTGBÉBNPTEPBMJNFOUP VNBWF[RVFFMF FNCPSB
DPOUJOVFWJTÎWFMQBSBOÓT OBWFSEBEFKÃGPJDPOTVNJEPQFMPT"MJBEPT/FN
OÓT OFNOJOHVÊN EFWFNPTDPNFSUBMBMJNFOUP WJTUPRVFBOJOHVÊNQP
EFSÃBQPSUBSRVBMRVFSCFOFGÎDJP
CPNRVFTFNQSFDPMPRVFNPTÃHVBÆEJTQPTJÉÈPEPTBMJBEPT FRVFB
TVCTUJUVBNPTFNJOUFSWBMPTNÃYJNPTEFUSËTEJBT$PNJTUPFMFTOÈPTÓTF
SFGSFTDBSÈP NBTUBNCÊNIBWFSÈPEFBERVJSJSNBJTWJUBMJEBEF
%FRVBMRVFSGPSNB RVBOEPOÓTDPNFNPT FMFTDPNFNBMHPEPRVFÊ
OPTTP4FMIFTQSFQBSBNPTDPNJEB EFWFNPTBEWFSUJMPTEFRVFBRVFMBQPS
ÉÈPÊTVB EFNPEPBRVFOÈPWFOIBNTFBMJNFOUBSEBOPTTB4FPTNBOUJ
55
WFSNPTCFNBMJNFOUBEPT FMFTSBSBNFOUFDPNFSÈPEPOPTTPQSBUP
$BEBBMJBEP DPNPUFNQP TBCFSÃEJTUJOHVJSPTFVQSÓQSJPBMJNFOUP
/ÓTUBNCÊNEFTDPCSJSFNPTJTUP QPJTBFTTBBMUVSBBDPNVOJDBÉÈPFBDP
OFYÈPRVFDPNFÉBSFNPTBDSJBSTFSÈPIBSNPOJPTBTFTVUJTBQPOUPEFGB[FS
BWJEBSFBMNFOUFĚVJS DPNPTFPTBMJBEPTFOÓTGÔTTFNPTVN DPNQVTÊTTF
NPTVNBGBNÎMJBNÃHJDB
&MFTSFDFCFNOPTTBFOFSHJBFWÈPTFGPSUBMFDFOEPFNSB[ÈPEPDVJEBEPF
BNPSRVFMIFTEFEJDBNPT4ÈPJOEFQFOEFOUFT NBTBPNFTNPUFNQPOPT
QFSUFODFN5FOEPFNWJTUBPQBDUPEFVOJÈPRVFDPOPTDPė[FSBN TFSÈPOPT
TPTBMJBEPTBUÊRVFUFOIBNPTKVOUPTBMDBOÉBEPPQSFUFOEJEPFNVJUPNBJT
$PNPUFNQPFMFTWÈPDSFTDFOEP0TFVCSJMIPBVNFOUBFBTVBFOFSHJBTF
FYQBOEF7ÈPBSNB[FOBOEPUBMRVBOUJEBEFEFFOFSHJBRVFDPNFÉBNBTFBMBS
HBS FOPTFOUSFHBSBRVFMBNFTNBFOFSHJBNVMUJQMJDBEBFUPEPPTFVBNPS
$POTDJFOUFTEPMBÉPRVFTFFTUBCFMFDFV OÓTFPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTOPT
GPSUBMFDFSFNPTFTFHVJSFNPTKVOUPTBUÊPėOBM"PQÉÈPQPSFMFTBEPUBEB EF
TFBMJBSBPTIPNFOT ÊNVJUPNBJTSÃQJEBFNBJTFGFUJWBEPRVFBEFTFHVJS
TP[JOIPTFTFNBMJBOÉBDPNBSBÉBIVNBOB
$PN FTUB "MJBOÉB F BQPJP NÙUVP DPNFÉBNPT B OPT FODIFS EF
FOFSHJBFWJUBMJEBEFDPNFÉBNPTBBHJSFBTFHVJSBTJOEJDBÉ×FTEFOPT
TPTBMJBEPT ÆTWF[FTBUÊTFNOPTEBSDPOUBEPNPEPDPNPBMDBOÉBNPT
PTOPTTPTPCKFUJWPT
"FOFSHJBRVFFMFTOPTUSBOTNJUFNTÈPSFQSFTFOUBEBTEFNVJUBTGPS
NBT OP QMBOP GÎTJDP OÈP BQFOBT OPT UPSOBNPT NBJT BUJWPT F FOFSHÊUJDPT
DPNPUBNCÊNNBJTDPOUFOUFT DSJBUJWPT EFTQFSUPTFBUFOUPT DPNNBJTBNPS
EPRVFOVODBFNVJUBTDPJTBTNBJT
&ORVBOUP JTTP FMFT WÈP USBCBMIBOEP DPN JOUFMJHËODJB F UBUP OPT
BKVEBOEPBDSFTDFSOPTQMBOPTJOUFSOPT GPSUBMFDFOEPDBEBVNEFOPT
TPTQPOUPTGSBDPTPV TJNQMFTNFOUF NBOUFOEPFHFSBOEPNBJT-V[BP
OPTTPSFEPS
*TTPUVEP FOUSFUBOUP EFQFOEFNVJUPEPUJQPEFBMJNFOUPRVFMIFTPGF
SFDFNPT&MFTQPEFNBEPFDFS DBTPPTOVUSBNPTDPNDPNJEBJOBEFRVBEB
5FSVN"MJBEPÊNVJUPNBJTEFMJDBEPEPRVFUFSVNTJNQMFTNBTDPUF
-FNCSFNPOPTEFRVFPNBTDPUFTFBQSFTFOUBOPQMBOPGÎTJDP FORVBOUPPT
"MJBEPTFTUÈPFNUPEPTPTQMBOPT&MFT OPNBJT DPNQBSUJMIBNTFNQSFB
FOFSHJBRVFUËN FPGB[FNBUSBWÊTEPTDIBDSBTFEBTDPNJEBT5PEBWF[RVF
56
TFBQSPYJNBNQBSBGBMBSPVDPNFS DFSUBRVBOUJEBEFEFFOFSHJBTFEFTQSFOEF
EFMFTFBEFOUSBBPOPTTPDPSQP
1PSJTTPÊRVFEFWFNPTDVJEBSEPBMJNFOUPRVFMIFTEBNPT0GBUPEF
TFTFOUJSFNCFNPVNBMIBWFSÃEFDPOTUJUVJSVNFTUBEPEFDPJTBTRVFDFSUB
NFOUF FMFT DPNQBSUJMIBSÈP DPOPTDP CPN RVF TFNQSF MIFT PGFSUFNPT
BMJNFOUPTGSFTDPT EFQSFGFSËODJBDSVT QPSRVFUBNCÊNÊQSFDJTPTBCFSTFMF
DJPOBS FOUSFBGSVUB BWFSEVSBFBTFNFOUF PRVFMIFTTFSÃNBJTGBWPSÃWFM
&NCPSBBQBSFOUFNFOUFTBJCBNPTDPNPGB[ËMP PDFSUPÊRVFFMFTNFTNPT
OPTJOEV[JSÈPÆFTDPMIBBEFRVBEB
1SBUJRVFNPTBOPTTBJOUVJÉÈPBPGB[FSDPNQSBTOPNFSDBEP0RVFEF
WFNPTGB[FS OBTDPNQSBT ÊPCTFSWBSBGSVUB WFSEVSBPVBMJNFOUP FQFSHVO
UBSBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTPRVFÊRVFEFTFKBN"SFTQPTUBWJSÃJNFEJBUBNFOUF
%FQFOEFOEPUBNCÊNEPUJQPFEPUBNBOIPEP"MJBEP NBJPSPVNF
OPSTFSÃBRVBOUJEBEFRVFDPNBN-FNCSFNPOPTQPSÊNRVF RVBOEPPT
"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTFTUÈPCFNBMJNFOUBEPT KBNBJTDPOTPNFNNBJTEFVNEÊ
DJNPEPRVFOÓTDPOTVNJNPT
)ÃBMHVOTRVFOVODBDPNFNQBTUBTPVGBSJOIB FORVBOUPIÃPVUSPT
RVFBQFOBTDPOTPNFNJTUP)ÃPTRVFTFBMJNFOUBNEFFSWBTPVĚPSFT FIÃ
PVUSPTRVFTFBMJNFOUBNTPNFOUFEFHSÈPTFEFOP[FT"MHVOTBMJBEPTUËN
QSFGFSËODJBQFMPRVFTFKBTBMHBEPFPVUSPTQFMPRVFTFKBEPDF
)ÃJODMVTJWFBMHVOTRVFDPNFNEFUVEP FTQFDJBMNFOUFRVBOEPTÈP
QFRVFOPTFRVFSFNJOWFTUJHBSPTBCPSEFDBEBDPJTB5BNCÊNIÃ"MJBEPT
RVFQSFGFSFNJOTFUPTFCJDIPT EBRVFMFTRVFOPTBUBDBNFNQMBOPTNBJT
CBJYPT BUVBOEPDPNPVNBNBOFJSBEFOPTQSPUFHFS
$POGPSNFPTWBNPTDPOIFDFOEP TBCFNPTRVBMBDPNJEBRVFDBEB
VNQSFDJTBQBSBRVFBFOFSHJBTFKBBQSPWFJUBEB NVMUJQMJDBEBFPSJFOUBEBBP
DSFTDJNFOUP5BMDPOIFDJNFOUPGB[DPNRVFTFVOBNBOÓTDBEBWF[NBJT
/FTTFNPNFOUPDPNFÉBNPTBFYQFSJNFOUBSBMHPEJGFSFOUFFNÃHJDP QPJT
BGVTÈPEFOPTTBTFOFSHJBTBDBCBEFUFSNJOBOEPVNBTFOTBÉÈPEFGPSNJHB
NFOUPOPDPSQP
0OPTTPOÎWFMFTQJSJUVBMTFFMFWBFQBTTBNPTBTBCFSRVFPT"MJBEPTEF
1PEFSEFGBUPFYJTUFN VNBWF[RVFOPTUPSOBNPTDBQB[FTEFTFOUJMPT FT
DVUÃMPTFBUÊNFTNPWËMPT
0NBJTJNQPSUBOUFEFTUB"MJBOÉBEF"QPJP.ÙUVPDPNPTOPTTPT
"MJBEPTEF1PEFSÊRVFOBIPSBEFFTUSVUVSBSBOPTTBWJEBPVEFDSJBSVNB
OPWBWJEB FMFTOPTBQPJBSÈPJODPOEJDJPOBMNFOUFUBOUPFNOPTTBQSPUF
57
ÉÈP DPN FN OPTTP 1SPHSFTTP F $SFTDJNFOUP *OUFSOP $PNP UBNCÊN
FNOPTTP(SBOEF4POIP FNOPTTP1SPQÓTJUP FNOPTTB7JTÈPF.JTTÈP EFė
OJOEPCFNOPTTBT1SJPSJEBEFTFSFBMJ[BOEP0CKFUJWPT .FUBTF3FTVMUBEPTRVF
EFDJEBNPTDPORVJTUBS
58
Capítulo 5
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP$PNPUSBCBMIBSDPNPTBMJBEPT
COMO
TRABALHAR
COM OS
ALIADOS
59
"DPNVOJDBÉÈPDPNPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSEFWFSÃ
TFSDPOTUBOUFQBSUFFTTFODJBMFQSJNPSEJBMOVNUSB
CBMIPDPNBMJBEPT
2VBOEPFTUBCFMFDFNPTVNBDPOFYÈPDPNOPT
TPTBMJBEPT FMFTBERVJSFNNBJTGPSÉBFTFBQSPYJNBN
NVJUPNBJTEFOÓT
1BSBOPTDPNVOJDBSDPNFMFTEFWFNPTGBMBSGSF
RÛFOUFNFOUFDPNFMFT'BMBSEFGPSNBDMBSBFDPODJTB
OVODBSFCVTDBEB0VTFKB OBMJOHVBHFNNBJTTJNQMFT
QPTTÎWFM1PEFNPTOPTDPNVOJDBSNFOUBMPVWFSCBM
NFOUF UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFEFBMHVNBGPSNB EFQPJT
EFDPOėBSFNFNOÓT TFNQSFOPTFTDVUBSÈP4ÈPOPT
TPTBNJHPTFDPNQBOIFJSPT FQPEFNPTMIFTDPOUBS
RVBMRVFSDPJTB/VODBOPTBDVTBSÈPEFOBEBFTFN
QSFOPTEBSÈPBQPJP
1PEFNPT MIFT GBMBS FN WP[ CBJYB PV HSJUBS BPT
RVBUSPWFOUPTPRVFCFNRVJTFSNPT0SFTVMUBEPFP
USBCBMIPEFDPNVOJDBÉÈPDPNFMFTTFSÃPNFTNP%FWFNPTBQSFOEFSB
FTDVUÃMPTNVUVBNFOUF
&TTFTFSÃPNPNFOUPEFUSFJOBSPPVWJEPJOUFSOP PNPNFOUPEFQPEFS
FTDVUÃMPTFTBCFSEJTUJOHVJSPVSFDPOIFDFSDBEBVNBEFTVBTWP[FT
&ORVBOUPJTUPPDPSSFS FMFTUFOUBSÈPOPTEBSTJOBJT©TWF[FTQBTTBSÈP
QPSOPTTBNFOUFQFOTBNFOUPTSFMBDJPOBEPTBBMHVNBQFSHVOUBRVFMIFTUF
OIBNPTGFJUP%FTTFNPEPÊRVFOPTSFTQPOEFSÈP
&TTBTWP[FTJOUFSJPSFTRVFOPTGBMBN BMFSUBNPVBOJNBNTÈPEFOPTTPT
BMJBEPTTFDPOFDUBEPDPOPTDP%FBMHVNNPEPJTUPTFNQSFBDPOUFDFVFN
OPTTBTWJEBTTFNRVFUFOIBNPTOPTEBEPDPOUB TFNRVFUFOIBNPTOPT
BQFSDFCJEPDPOTDJFOUFNFOUF
"TTJN PT"MJBEPTDPNFÉBNBOPTTVTTVSSBSQBMBWSBTBPPVWJEP QBMBWSBT
RVF QPVDPBQPVDP TFUSBOTGPSNBNOVNBQPEFSPTBMJOHVBHFNFOUSFOÓT
1PEFIBWFS UBNCÊN BDPNVOJDBÉÈPFTDSJUB
1PSFYFNQMPTFIÃBMHPRVFEFTFKFNPTTBCFS UBMDPJTBEFWFTFSFTDSJUB
ÆOPJUFFNGPSNBEFQFSHVOUB&ORVBOUPBGPSNVMBNPT EFWFNPTOPTDPO
DFOUSBSFNQSPDVSBSTBCFSEFRVBMBMJBEPWJSÃBSFTQPTUB%FNBOIÈ RVBOEP
EFTQFSUBSNPT TJNQMFTNFOUFTBCFSFNPTPRVFGB[FS
60
"SFTQPTUBHFSBMNFOUFOPTDIFHBQPSNFJPEFVNTPOIPPVEPQSJNFJSP
QFOTBNFOUPRVFOPTPDPSSBBPBCSJSNPTPTPMIPT
1PS NFJP EF NFEJUBÉ×FT UBNCÊN OPT Ê EBEP GBMBS DPN FMFT F BUÊ
NFTNPOPEFDPSSFSEFBMHVNBUFSBQJBPVFYFSDÎDJPTEFSFMBYBNFOUPFDPO
UFNQMBÉÈP6NDPOUBUPEFTTFUJQPTFNQSFTFSÃNBJTGPSUF&OUÈPBDPNV
OJDBÉÈPDPNPTOPTTPTBMJBEPTJSÃFWPMVJOEP FQPEFSÃDBEBWF[NBJTTF
BQSFTFOUBSNFMIPS
&NFTUBEPEFNFEJUBÉÈP NVJUBTWF[FTPDPSSFEFQPEFSNPTWFSPTOPT
TPT"MJBEPTJOUFSJPSNFOUF
"MHPSFMBUJWBNFOUFGÃDJMÊDPOTFHVJSWËMPTFNTPOIPT1BSBUBM EFWF
NPTQFEJSWÃSJBTWF[FT VNBWF[QPSTFNBOB WFSBPOPTTP"MJBEPFNVN
TPOIP&TFPWFNPT QPEFSÎBNPTBWBOÉBSBPQSÓYJNPQBTTP$PNVOJDBSNPT
DPNFMF
5ÊDOJDBTNBJTBWBOÉBEBTTÈPUSBOTNJUJEBTOP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPT
$PNPQBTTBSEPUFNQP FDPOGPSNFOPTBQSPYJNFNPT QPEFNPTDIF
HBSBUSBWBSFYUFOTBTDPOWFSTBÉ×FTDPNFMFT BUÊNFTNPQBSBKPHBSFCSJODBS
VNQPVDP%FWFNPT FOUSFUBOUP QSPDVSBSTBCFSTFFTUÈPEFCPNIVNPS
BOUFTEFGB[ËMP©TWF[FTQPEFNFTUBSBCPSSFDJEPT KÃRVFUËNTVBTQSÓQSJBT
WJEBT TVBT UBSFGBT BEWFSTJEBEFT QSPWBT EFTBėPT F PT TFVT QSPCMFNBT PT
RVBJTTFPSJHJOBN FNHFSBM EBTUFOUBUJWBTRVFGB[FNEFOPTQSPUFHFS
2VBOEPBMDBOÉBNPTFTTFHSBVEFDPNVOJDBÉÈP DIFHBBTFSEJWFSUJ
EP "MHVNBT WF[FT FMFT CSJODBN DPOPTDP F B WJEB DPNFÉB B TFS WJWJEB
OVNPVUSPOÎWFM"BMFHSJBÊDPUJEJBOB TPCSFUVEPQPSRVFBMHVOTBMJBEPT
TÈPNVJUPEJWFSUJEPT
/P.VOEPJOUFSOPPT"MJBEPTUËNVNHSBOEFUSBCBMIP VNBWF[RVF
OÈPWJWFNBQFOBTOPTBDPNQBOIBOEP&TUÈPFNDPOUBUPDPOPTDPFDPNP
OPTTPi&V*OUFSOPuEFVNNPEPUÈPQSÓYJNP RVFOPTQFSNJUFNUSBCBMIBS
DPNPHVJBTFEFGFOTPSFT
"WJEBDPUJEJBOBEFVN"MJBEPÊNVJUPTJNQMFT NBTFOWPMWFNVJUPT
QBTTPTBTFSFNTFHVJEPT5PEPTEJTQ×FNEFIPSÃSJPTQSÓQSJPTQBSBGB[FSBT
NBJTEJWFSTBTDPJTBTUBJTDPNPUSBCBMIBS DPNFS EFTDBOTBS FTUVEBS NFEJUBS
QMBOFKBSFCSJODBS FOUSFPVUSBT
/ÈPEPSNFN QPSRVFQSFDJTBNFTUBSBUFOUPTBRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVFQPT
TBBDPOUFDFS0SHBOJ[BNTFFOUSFTJ FOVODBTPCSFQ×FNUSBCBMIPT
&YJTUFNDFSUPTBMJBEPTRVFUËNEFUSBUBSEFEFUFSNJOBEPTBTTVOUPT
UBSFGBTPVFTUVEPT FQSFDJTBNTBJSBDFSUBTIPSBTQBSBGB[FSUSBCBMIPTFTQF
61
DJBJT SFVOJ×FTPVTVBTQSÓQSJBTNFEJUBÉ×FT2VBOEPUJWFSNPTWÃSJPTBMJB
EPT IBWFSÃPVUSPBOPTQSPUFHFSOPMVHBSEBRVFMFRVF QPSVNNPNFOUP
UFOIBTFBVTFOUBEP
$POGPSNFDPOIFDFNPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS BQSFOEFNPTTFVTIP
SÃSJPTFUBNCÊNBNFMIPSIPSBEFGBMBSDPNFMFT0T"MJBEPT BEFNBJT TF
PSHBOJ[BNEFNPEPBFTUBSTFNQSFBMFSUB QBSBKBNBJTEFJYBSTÓPVEFTBN
QBSBEBBQFTTPBBRVFNQSPUFKBN
&MFT JHVBJTBOÓT SFBMJ[BNEJWFSTBTBUJWJEBEFTEVSBOUFPEJB EFOUSPEF
TFVQSÓQSJPNVOEP5VEPPRVFGB[FNPT FMFTUBNCÊNGB[FN
$VJEBNEPBTTFJP TFMBWBNFTFBSSVNBNQBSBDBEBPDBTJÈP OÈPHPT
UBNEFTFBQSFTFOUBSNBM4FFMFTTBFNÆSVB TFQSFQBSBNEFNBOFJSBNBJT
TJNQMFTEPRVFRVBOEPWÈPBVNBGFTUB3FQSPEV[JNPT BTTJN EFBDPSEP
DPNBOPTTBFMFHÄODJB BBQBSËODJBBEPUBEBUBNCÊNQFMPTOPTTPTBMJBEPT
&TDSFWFNPTBQBVUBRVFEFUFSNJOBSÃPUJQPEFWFTUJNFOUBRVFFMFT
VTBSÈP4FEFDJEJSNPTėDBSFNDBTBFOÈPTBJS FMFTTJNQMFTNFOUFėDBSÈP
DPNPFTUJWFSFN
0TNBJTOPWPTÆTWF[FTDIFHBNBVTBSBTOPTTBTDPJTBT FPGB[FNQPS
HPTUBSEFBOEBSCFNWFTUJEPTFBQSFTFOUÃWFJTQBSBDBEBPDBTJÈP"MÊNEJTTP
DJFOUFTEFRVFTFFODPOUSBSÈPDPN"MJBEPTEFPVUSBTQFTTPBT DPTUVNBNTF
QSFPDVQBSFNDBVTBSCPBJNQSFTTÈP2VFSFNEFNPOTUSBS OPGVOEP RVF
FTUÈPTFOEPCFNUSBUBEPTQPSOÓT
4FNQSFFTUÈPBMFSUBBRVBMRVFSFWFOUVBMJEBEFF EFOUSPEFTVBTQPTTJCJ
MJEBEFT OÈPQFSNJUFNRVFOBEBEFNBVTFBQSPYJNF TFNQSFRVFOÓTBT
TJNPRVFJSBNPT
%FTTFNPEP BKVEBNFNOPTTPTBTTVOUPTEPNVOEPGÎ
TJDPFOBQSPUFÉÈPBGFJUBBPNVOEPPDVMUP
Sonhar com Aliados

%FQPJTEFUSBCBMIBSDPNPT"MJBEPTQPSVNCPNUFNQP RVBOEPKÃTFKB
QPTTÎWFMBPNFOPTTPOIBSDPNFMFT WËMPTPVPVWJMPTDPOTUBOUFNFOUFF FN
DPOTFRÛËODJBEJTTP DPOIFDËMPTNFMIPS TBCFSFNPTRVFNTÈPFBQSFOEF
SFNPTPTTFVTSJUNPT BTTVBTDPNJEBTFPVUSPTEFTFVTDPTUVNFT4ÓFOUÈP
ÊRVFWÈPDPNFÉBSBFTUBCFMFDFSDPOPTDPVNBWFSEBEFJSBJOUFHSBÉÈP
/PNPNFOUPFNRVFFTUBJOUFHSBÉÈPBUJOHFVNQPOUPDIBWFFMFTQBT
62 TBNBTFBQSFTFOUBSQBSBOÓTOPQMBOPGÎTJDP BJOEBRVFBQFOBTQPSBMHVOT
JOTUBOUFT&TTFEJSFJUP FNCPSBSBSBNFOUFTFKBBMDBOÉBEP ÊQMFOBNFOUFQBT
TÎWFMEFTFSPCUJEP&OÈPTÓQBSBRVFQPTTBNPTWFS NBTUBNCÊNQBSBRVF
QPTTBNPTUPDBSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
/FTTFQPOUPUFSFNPTBWBOÉBEPNVJUPOBDPNVOJDBÉÈPDPNFMFT UFOEP
FNWJTUBRVFPDPOUBUPTFEBSÃEFGPSNBDPOTUBOUF TFNRVFQSFDJTFNPTFOUSBS
FNFTUBEPEFNFEJUBÉÈPPVGFDIBSPTPMIPTQBSBQPEFSWËMPTPVPVWJMPT&MFT
FTUBSÈPBMJ BPOPTTPBMDBODF PUFNQPJOUFJSP5BOUPDPNPTPMIPTBCFSUPT
RVBOUPDPNPTPMIPTGFDIBEPT QPEFSFNPTQFSDFCËMPTQFSGFJUBNFOUF
$IFHBSÃBUÊNFTNPPHSBOEFNPNFOUPFNRVFPTQPEFSFNPTQFS
DFCFS FN OPTTP QMBOP GÎTJDP DPNP VNB GPSNB EF DPOGJSNBÉÈP EF
TVBFYJTUËODJB
5VEPJTTPPDPSSFSÃEFQPJTEFVNUFNQPEFUSBCBMIPDPNPTOPTTPT
BMJBEPT RVBOEPKÃUFOIBNPTBMDBOÉBEPPTEJGFSFOUFTOÎWFJTEFDPNVOJDB
ÉÈPDPNFMFT4FSFNPTBWJTBEPTFBMFSUBEPTTPCSFRVBMRVFSBQBSJÉÈPRVF
GBÉBN CFNDPNPEPNPNFOUPFEPMVHBSFNRVFTFEBSÈP
4FSÃVNFODPOUSPFTQFDJBMFOUSFOÓT1PEFSFNPTBUÊOPTBQSPYJNBSEFMFT
FMIFTGB[FSDBSJOIP TFBTTJNPQFSNJUJSFNFFTUJWFSFNEFBDPSEP
$PNSFMBÉÈPBPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTDMBSPRVFFTTBÙMUJNBDPJTBOÈPÊ
BQMJDÃWFM KÃRVF TFRVJTÊTTFNPTWËMPTėTJDBNFOUF UFSÎBNPTQSJNFJSPEF
UPSOÃMPTQPTJUJWPT&TUFUSBCBMIP DPNPTFTBCF ÊEVSP4F FOUSFUBOUP PDPS
SFTTFPNJMBHSFEFTVBQPTJUJWBÉÈP BÎUBNCÊNQPEFSÎBNPTNBUFSJBMJ[ÃMPT
OPQMBOPGÎTJDP$PNPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTQPEFNPTOPTDPNVOJ
DBSFGB[FSRVFBQBSFÉBNKVOUPEFOÓT1PSÊNOÈPÊBDPOTFMIÃWFMRVFOPT
BQSPYJNFNPTNVJUPEFMFT QPJT BJOEBRVFTFKBNOPTTPTQSÓQSJPT"MJBEPT
OBDFSUBBDBCBSÈPOPTUSBJOEP
2VBOEP OPTTPT "MJBEPT 1PTJUJWPT TF EFQBSBN DPN TJUVBÉ×FT OBT
RVBJTUFOIBNEFDPOWJWFSDPN"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTEFPVUSBTQFTTPBT MBO
ÉBNNÈPEFNÊUPEPTEFQSPUFÉÈPQBSBOÈPTFSFNBHSFEJEPT NPSEJEPT FOHPMJ
EPTPVFMJNJOBEPT&MFT QPSFYFNQMP TFFOWPMWFNOVNBCPMIBWJPMFUBFFO
WJBN BPT "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT VNB CPMIB DFMFTUF RVF PT DPOGVOEF
OFVUSBMJ[BOEP BTTJN PTFGFJUPTOFHBUJWPTEFUBJTCJDIPT6UJMJ[BN UBNCÊN
EJGFSFOUFTNÊUPEPTOBEFGFTBEBQFTTPBBRVFNQSPUFKBN
4JUVBÉ×FTBTTJNBDPOUFDFNDPNNBJTěFRÛËODJBEPRVFJNBHJOBNPT
QPEFNPDPSSFSOPFMFWBEPSEFOPTTPFEJGÎDJP OPBÉPVHVF OPTVQFSNFSDBEP
PVOPTIPQQJOHDFOUFS"QJTUBEFEBOÉBFNDBEBTÃCBEPÆOPJUF ÊVNEPT
63
MPDBJT NBJT GSFRÛFOUBEPT QPS "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT NBJT %FQSFEBEPSFT F OBT
BHMPNFSBÉ×FTEBTSVBTEPDFOUSPEBTNFUSÓQPMFT OPTDPODFSUPTEFSPDLQFTBEP
PVOPTHSBOEFTFTUÃEJPT1PEFNPDPSSFSFNSFVOJ×FTQPMÎUJDBTPVEFOFHÓDJP
BNCJFOUFTOPTRVBJTPQFJYFNBJPSTFNQSFMVUBQBSBDPNFSPNFOPSw
%FTTBGPSNBQPEFNPTTFHVJSUSBWBOEPDPOUBUP USBCBMIBOEPPVGB
MBOEPDPNBQFTTPBRVFQPTTVB"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT1PSTJTÓ FTUFGBUPOÈP
EFUFSNJOBSÃRVFPT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTQSFTFOUFTOPTBNCJFOUFTQSPėTTJP
OBJTPVEFEJWFSTÈPBGFUFNPVJOUFSWFOIBN NVJUP
OPRVFFTUFKBNPT
GB[FOEP$MBSPRVFOÈPTFSÃBNFTNBDPJTBUSBCBMIBSOVNMVHBSBCBSSPUB
EPEFQFTTPBTBTTJN EPRVFQPEFSGB[ËMPOBTNPOUBOIBTPVOVNQPNBS
EFGSVUBT
5PEBTBTSFMBÉ×FTQPEFNNFMIPSBSFUSB[FSCFOFGÎDJPTQBSBPT"MJBEPT
1PTJUJWPT"PJOWÊTEJTTP UBJTSFMBÉ×FTQPEFNBKVEBSOBQPTJUJWBÉÈPEPT
"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT
"TTJNDPNPBPVUSBQFTTPBOPTWBJSFWFMBOEPBTTVBTRVBMJEBEFTFWJSUV
EFT FJODMVTJWFBMHVOTEFGFJUPT OÓTUBNCÊNSFWFMBNPTBTOPTTBTRVBMJEBEFT
FEFGFJUPT VNBWF[RVFUVEPÊSFDÎQSPDP&NCPSBPT"MJBEPTEBTQFTTPBT
DPNBTRVBJTOPTSFMBDJPOBNPTOBGBNÎMJBPVOPTOFHÓDJPTNVJUBTWF[FT
OÈPFTQFSFNPVTFEJTQPOIBNBSFDFCFSRVBMRVFSDPJTB PGBUPÊRVF OBT
SFMBÉ×FT IÃTFNQSFVNJOUFSDÄNCJPEF&OFSHJBT EF$POIFDJNFOUPTPVEF
¶EJPTF"GFUPT
1PSUBOUPEFWFNPTBVUPSJ[BSOPTTPT"MJBEPTBTFNBOUFSFNBUFOUPT
EFNPEPBRVFTBJCBNBHJSPVTFQSPUFHFSFNGBDFEF"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT
RVBOEPGPSOFDFTTÃSJP TFKBEVSBOUFPEJB TFKBEVSBOUFBOPJUF%FWFNPT
BVUPSJ[ÃMPTBBHJSEFCPNNPEP BUSPDBSFYQFSJËODJBTPVEJWFSTÈPDPNPT
"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTTFNQSFRVFKVMHBSFNDPOWFOJFOUFGB[ËMP
0T"MJBEPTTFSÈPOPTTPT(VJBTOP.VOEP*OUFSOP FOÓTPTFVHVJB
OPFYUFSOP0TFVUSBCBMIPDPOTDJFOUFHFSBVNQPEFSFOPSNF RVFOPT
DPODFEFBDBQBDJEBEFEFQPEFSDPNQPS VNEJB VNBFRVJQFJOWFODÎWFM
2VBOEPTFDIFHBBFTTFQPOUP KÃOÈPIÃDPNPTFSEFTUSVÎEPPVEFSSPUB
EP1PEFNPTEJTQPS FOėN EFUPEPPEJSFJUPFNBKFTUBEFQBSBSFBMJ[BSB
OPTTB.JTTÈP
"JOEBRVFOPTDVTUFFOUFOEFSFTUBIJTUÓSJBEF"MJBEPTEF1PEFS QPEF
TFSFYQMJDBEPEFVNBNBOFJSBCFNTJNQMFT
-FNCSFNPOPTEB$PCSB#SBODBRVFQSPUFHJB,SJTIOB%P&MFGBOUF
RVFQSPUFHJB#VEB%P#PJRVFQSPUFHJB-BP5TF%P5PVSPRVFQSPUFHJB
64
#PEIJEIBSNB%B1PNCBFEP$PSEFJSPRVFEBWBNNBOTJEÈPB+FTVT%P
2VFU[BMFEP%SBHÈP#SBODPRVFQSPUFHJBN2VFU[BMDPBUM%P$POEPSRVF
QSPUFHJB)VJSBDPDIB/ÈPėDBNBJTGÃDJMEFFOUFOEFS BHPSB
0T"MJBEPTTÈPVNBOFDFTTJEBEFCÃTJDBEFUFNQPTBODFTUSBJT
5PEPTPTTFSFTDPNVOTFFYUSBPSEJOÃSJPT QBSBDVNQSJSBTVB.JTTÈP
OFDFTTJUBNEPT"MJBEPTQBSBBQSFOEFSBTFQSPUFHFS BTFDVSBS BQSPHSFEJSF
FWPMVJS BQSFOEFS DSFTDFSPVBTFSWJSBPTEFNBJT
"TTJNÊRVFPTFSIVNBOPFPTFV"MJBEP1PTJUJWP KVOUPT VOJEPTF
WPMUBEPT QBSB P USJVOGP QPEFSÈP BMDBOÉBS B $POTDJËODJB 4VQSFNB
1PEFSÈPWJBKBSOFTTFWÔPJOėOJUPFėOBMDPNBDFSUF[BEFUFSFNDVNQSJEP
TVB.JTTÈP EFSFUPSOPÆTFTUSFMBTEP$ÊV
65
66
Capítulo 6
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP$PNPPTBMJBEPTTÈPQFSEJEPT
COMO OS
ALIADOS SÃO
PERDIDOS
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS 67
1PEFNTFSHBOIPTPVQFSEJEPT
1FSEFSVN"MJBEPÊVNBEBTQJPSFT
4JUVBÉ×FT UBOUPQBSBPTFSIVNBOP
$PNPQBSBP"MJBEP
Perda de Aliados
1FSEFSVN"MJBEPÊBMHPNBJTDPNVNEPRVFJNB
HJOBNPT F BT DPOTFRÛËODJBT EJTTP QPEFN TFS GBUBJT
QBSBBNCPT(BOIBSVN"MJBEPQPEFOPTDVTUBSBOPTF
WJEBTEFUSBCBMIP.BTQPEFNPTQFSEËMPTFNVNEJB
"TTJN DPNP HBOIBNPT "MJBEPT RVBOEP DVJEB
NPTEFMFTFPTNBOUFNPT UBNCÊNPDPSSFEFQFSEËMPT
PRVFTVDFEFDPNDFSUBGSFRÛËODJB"QFSEBBMJÃTDPTUV
NBPDPSSFSEFNPEPNVJUPTJNQMFT KÃRVFBNBJPSJB
EBTQFTTPBTTFRVFSJNBHJOBRVFQPTTVJ"MJBEPT
Inconsciência e Descuido
0TQSJODJQBJTNPUJWPTQFMPTRVBJTFMFTTFBGBTUBNBUÊTFQFSEFSFNQPS
DPNQMFUPTÈPPEFTDPOIFDJNFOUPFBJODPOTDJËODJBEFTVBFYJTUËODJB
"OFHMJHËODJBÊBNBJPSEBTSB[×FTQFMBTRVBJTVNBMUPQFSDFOUVBMEF
"MJBEPT EF 1PEFS Ê SFHVMBSNFOUF QFSEJEP "DPOUFDF HFSBMNFOUF EF VN
NPEPJODPOTDJFOUF QPSRVF DPNPUFNQP PBMJBEPRVFHBOIBNPTDPNFÉB
BDSFTDFSFBTFBQFHBSBOÓTDPNP"MJBEPRVFÊ
/FHMJHËODJBOÈPÊBÙOJDBDBVTBRVFEFUFSNJOBBQFSEBEF"MJBEPT
BJOEBRVFTFKBBQSJODJQBM0"MJBEP1PTJUJWPFMFBMRVFOPTBDPNQBOIPV
QPSNVJUBTWJEBT FRVFGPJHBOIPBPDBCPEFNVJUPFTGPSÉP QPEFTFSQFSEJ
EPFNSB[ÈPEFBMHVOTNJOVUPTEFEFTDVJEP
Abandono (descuido extremo)

&NBMHVNBTWJEBT SFDPOIFDFNPTBPOPTTP"MJBEPFJTTPPFTUJNVMBB
68
TFBQSPYJNBSNVJUPEFOÓT&NPVUSBT QPSÊN TFRVFSQFOTBNPTOFMFFJTTP
GB[DPNRVFTFBGBTUF
0T"MJBEPT DPNJTTP EFWJEBFNWJEBTFBQSPYJNBNPVTFBGBTUBNEF
OÓT"HFNBTTJNBUÊRVF OVNEFUFSNJOBEPNPNFOUP DPOTFHVFNFTUBCF
MFDFSVNBQSPYJNJEBEFEFėOJUJWBDPOPTDP FOÈPTFBGBTUBNNBJT
0V BPDPOUSÃSJP PBCBOEPOPQPSJOEJGFSFOÉB GBMUBEFBNPSFEFTDVJEP
FYUSFNPPTMFWBBTFTFOUJSFNJOÙUFJTPVSFKFJUBEPT&BEJTUÄODJB QFRVFOB
OPQSJODÎQJP PTMFWBSÃTFBGBTUBSFNQBSBTFNQSF
"PEFTDVJEÃMPTBPFYUSFNP BCBOEPOÃMPTUPUBMNFOUFFBPOÈPMIFT
EBSBGFUP BMJNFOUPFBCSJHP BPOÈPMIFTEJSJHJSBQBMBWSBPVEBSBUFOÉÈPRVBO
EPTFBQSPYJNBN OPTEÈPBQPJPFOPTEJ[FNBMHP FMFTWÈPTFFOUSJTUFDFOEP
"POÈPSFDFCFSFNOPTTPDBSJOIPBTVBFOFSHJBWBJTFEFCJMJUBOEP BTVBWJEB
FBTTVBTGPSNBTWÈPTFBQBHBOEPDBEBWF[NBJT
5VEPJTTPQPSOÈPUFSFNQPEJEPBKVEBSRVFEFTQFSUÃTTFNPT QPSOÈP
UFSNPTQFSNJUJEP RVFOPTė[FTTFNEFTQFSUBS
0T"MJBEPTFOUÈPTFEFQSJNFNBUBMQPOUPRVFBWJEBOÈPMIFTQBSFDF
NBJTUÈPJNQPSUBOUF FQPVDPBQPVDPTÈPMFWBEPTBTFBGBTUBSFN&MFTOPT
BNBSBNUBOUPBPMPOHPEBTWJEBTFEBTNJMIBSFTEFFYQFSJËODJBTDPNQBSUJ
MIBEBT FOÓTOVODBQFSDFCFNPTPTFVBGFUPFBTVBBKVEBJOFTUJNÃWFM&OÈP
Pė[FNPT BPNFOPT EVSBOUFWÃSJBTEBTÙMUJNBTWJEBT5BMWF[BOPTTBSFBÉÈP
QPTTBPDPSSFSUBSEFEFNBJT RVBOEPOÈPFYJTUBQPTTJCJMJEBEFEFSFUPSOPOB
SFMBÉÈPEFUFSJPSBEB
/FTTBTDPOEJÉ×FTEFBCBOEPOPFJOEJGFSFOÉB FNCPSBTJHBNPTOPTTP
DBNJOIP FMFTKÃOÈPOPTTFHVFNNBJT7JWFSÈPBGBTUBEPTQBSBTFNQSF TF
TFOUJOEPNVJUPNBMQPSOÈPUFSFNQPEJEPDVNQSJSTVBNJTTÈP+BNBJTIB
WFSÈPEFWPMUBS
&PQJPSQBSBFMFTÊRVF BPTFWFSFNOFTTBTJUVBÉÈPNJTFSÃWFM DBTPDPO
TJHBNTPCSFWJWFSVNUFNQPBOUFTEFTFSFOHPMJEPTQPSNJMIBSFTEFBMJBEPT
OFHBUJWPTRVFFYJTUFNOPNVOEP GBUBMNFOUFTFEJSJHJSÈPBVNQMBOPJOGF
SJPS FWPMVUJWBNFOUFGBMBOEP5FSÃJOÎDJP QBSBFMFT BJOWPMVÉÈP"QBSUJSEBÎ
DPNFÉBSÈPBEFTBQBSFDFSQBSBTFNQSF JSÈPTFEFTWBOFDFOEPOBPCTDVSJEB
EF OÈPUFSÈPGPSÉBPVSB[ÈPQBSBTFBHBSSBSÆWJEBFNPSSFSÈP
/ÓTUBNCÊNJSFNPTOPTEFHSBEBOEP QSBUJDBNFOUFOPNFTNPSJUNPF
OPTNFTNPTOÎWFJTEFMFT FNCPSB FNOPTTBOFCVMPTBJODPOTDJËODJB DPOUJ
OVFNPTFYJTUJOEPFBHJOEP0DPSSF FOUSFUBOUP RVFOÈPQPEFSFNPTNBJT
DPOUBSDPNPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
69
& TFNFMFT POPTTPGVUVSPOFTUFNVOEPTFSÃNBJTEPRVFJODFSUP
Resgate de Aliados
)Ã NPNFOUPT FOUSFUBOUP FN RVF QPEFNPT SFTHBUÃMPT TBMWÃMPT EB
EFQSFTTÈPFUJSÃMPTEPQÄOUBOPEBNJTÊSJBPOEF PT"MJBEPTBCBOEPOBEPT
TÈPFOUSFHVFTÆQSÓQSJBTPSUF4FPBGBTUBNFOUPBJOEBOÈPÊEFėOJUJWP EFWF
NPTMIFTEFNPOTUSBSEFWÃSJPTNPEPT FEFGPSNBDPOWJODFOUF RVFOPT
MFNCSBNPTEFMFT RVFPTBNBNPTFRVFTFOUJNPTGBMUBEFMFT
4ÓBTTJNQPEFSFNPTWPMUBSBOPTBQSPYJNBSEFMFT BSFTHBUÃMPTFB
EFWPMWËMPTÆWJEB$PNPUBNCÊN FODPOUSBOEPBVN9BNÈ3FTHBUBEPS
EF"MJBEPT
Perda de Aliados
0 3FTHBUF EF "MJBEPT BJOEB RVF TFKB DPN B BKVEB EF VN QPEFSPTP
YBNÈ OFNTFNQSFÊQPTTÎWFM QPJTOBNBJPSJBEPTDBTPTPT"MJBEPTFTUÈP
QFSEJEPTQBSBTFNQSF FOHPMJEPTOPTVCNVOEPRVFUBNCÊNOPTFTQFSB TF
DBSFDFSNPTEF"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT
$IFHB VN NPNFOUP FN RVF KÃ OÈP IÃ DPNP WPMUBS BUSÃT F BRVFMF
"MJBEP1PTJUJWPGPSNPTP UÈPWBMJPTPRVFUJWFNPTQPSBOPTFWJEBTTFSÃQFS
EJEPQBSBTFNQSF TFNRVFKBNBJTWPMUFNPTBUFSDIBODFEFTVCTUJUVÎMP
/VODBNBJTQPEFSFNPTEJTQPSEPNFTNPUJQPEF"MJBEP TFBSFTQPOTBCJ
MJEBEFQFMPEBOPDPOTUBUBEPGPSFYDMVTJWBNFOUFOPTTB
VNBMFJFOUSFPT"MJBEPT
4FQFSEFSNPT QPSFYFNQMP VNQVNB KBNBJTWPMUBSFNPTBUFSVNGFMJ
OP4FQFSEFSNPTVNGBMDÈP VNBQPNCBPVVNBÃHVJB OVODBNBJTUFSF
NPTVNBBWF&TF QPSBMHVNBSB[ÈPEFTDPOIFDJEB WPMUBSNPTBUFSVNGFMJ
OP OÈPTFSÃVNQVNB NBTVNHBUJOIPTFWPMUBSNPTBUFSVNBBWF OÈP
TFSÃVNGBMDÈP NBTVNQJOUBTTJMHP
70 5VEPEFQFOEFEPTEBOPTRVFMIFTUFOIBNPTDBVTBEP*NQPSUBSÃTBCFS
TFGPJQPSEFTDVJEPPVBCBOEPOP FTFBOUFTEFOPTBCBOEPOBSFMFTTFWPMUB
SBNDPOUSBOÓTFOÈPQSFUFOEBNSFHSFTTBS1PSFTTBSB[ÈPÊRVF ÆTWF[FT
OFOIVN"MJBEPEBNFTNBFTQÊDJFRVFSWPMUBSBUSBCBMIBSDPOPTDPFNOF
OIVNBEFOPTTBTWJEBT&MFTFOYFSHBNFNOPTTBBVSBBIJTUÓSJBFBCJPHSBėB
RVFUSB[FNPT WJTMVNCSBNUPEPPOPTTPQBTTBEP
NVJUP EFMJDBEP QFSEFS VN "MJBEP QPS EFTDVJEP 2VBOEP UFNPT
NBJTDPOTDJËODJBFTBCFNPTNBJTTPCSFFMFT BQSJNFJSBDPJTBRVFEFWF
NPTPCTFSWBSÊTFIÃBMHVNRVFFTUFKBBGBTUBEPEFOÓTOPNPNFOUP EF
NPEPBUFOUBSUSB[ËMPEFWPMUBJNFEJBUBNFOUF BOUFTRVFBQFSEBPDPSSB
FNUFSNPTEFėOJUJWPT
Batalhas e Ataques
0VUSBGPSNBDPNVNEFTFQFSEFS"MJBEPTÊUËMPTFOWPMWJEPTFNBUB
RVFTPVCBUBMIBT)ÃPQPSUVOJEBEFTFNRVFFMFTTFWËFNPCSJHBEPTBFO
GSFOUBSBMJBEPTJOJNJHPT USBWBOEP FNEFUFSNJOBEBTPDBTJ×FT CBUBMIBTCBT
UBOUFGPSUFT
0"MJBEP1PTJUJWP GPSUBMFDJEPFNSB[ÈPEFOPTTPDVJEBEPFBGFUP OPS
NBMNFOUFOÈPQFSEFBTCBUBMIBT.BTTFFTUJWFSDBSFOUFEFDPOUBUPFEF
BUFOÉÈPBDBCBėDBOEPEFCJMJUBEP TFNEJTQPSEFGPSÉBQBSBFOGSFOUBSPBE
WFSTÃSJPRVFPBUBRVF4FFTUJWFSOFTTBUSJTUFDPOEJÉÈPQPEFSÃQFSEFSBCBUB
MIBDPNGBDJMJEBEF TFSEFSSPUBEPFEFTJOUFHSBEPQBSBTFNQSF
&NRVFTUÈPEFTFHVOEPTPVNJOVUPTQPEFNPTQFSEFSVN"MJBEPEF
NVJUBTWJEBT FBQFOBTQPSRVFOÈPTPVCFNPTDPNPDPCSJMPEFDVJEBEPT
FGPSUBMFDËMP
CPNFTUBSBUFOUPBPTBUBRVFT QPJTBPCTDVSJEBEFPTFGFUVBTFNQSFOPT
QFSÎPEPTEFNBJPSGSBRVF[B4BCFNRVF OFTTFTQFSÎPEPT OÓTFPTOPTTPT
"MJBEPTOPTUPSOBNPTQSFTBTGÃDFJT*TUPPDPSSF QPSFYFNQMP RVBOEPFTUB
NPTEPFOUFTPVFNEJėDVMEBEFTFDPOÔNJDBT EFQSJNJEPTPVNVJUPCSBWPT 71
2VBOEPPT"MJBEPTFTUÈPGPSUFT NPUJWBEPTFUSFJOBEPT RVBTFOVODB
TPGSFNEFSSPUB&NSBSBTPDBTJ×FTTFPVWJVEJ[FSRVFVN"MJBEPGPSUBMFDJEP
UFOIBTJEPEFSSPUBEP2VBOEPVNBDPJTBEFTTBTBDPOUFDF TÓNFTNPBQÓT
NVJUBTIPSBTFBUÊNVJUPTEJBTEFCBUBMIB
4FOPTTP"MJBEPÊWFODJEP OÈPFTUBSÃTP[JOIPOBEFSSPUB4FSFNPTUP
NBEPTQPSVNFOPSNFQFTPOBDPOTDJËODJB TFSFNPTEPNJOBEPTFTVCNF
UJEPTGBDJMNFOUFFNGBDFEPTFSOFHBUJWPWFODFEPS PEPOPEPT"MJBEPTRVF
WFODFSBNPTOPTTPT&TUF FOUÈP BERVJSJSÃNBJTGPSÉBFQPEFSQBSBTFHVJSFN
TVBTDPORVJTUBT TVKFJUBOEPFFTDSBWJ[BOEPBNFOUF PDPSBÉÈPFPFTQÎSJUP
EFNVJUBTQFTTPBT
*TUPPDPSSFOBWJEBDPUJEJBOBOPTEJWFSTPTBTQFDUPTGBNJMJBS QSPėTTJP
OBM FNQSFTBSJBM FDPOÔNJDP TPDJBM SFMJHJPTP QPMÎUJDP NJMJUBS FUD
1PSJTTPRVF DBEBEJBFDBEBOPJUFTÈPNVJUPTPTTFSFTPCSJHBEPTPV
iDPOWFODJEPTuBGB[FSPRVFOÈPHPTUBFTÈPTVCNFUJEPTPVFTDSBWJ[BEPTOP
DPSQPGÎTJDP FNPDJPOBM NFOUBMPVFTQJSJUVBM
$BTBNFOUPTFHSBWJEF[JOEFTFKBEPT QPSFYFNQMP USBCBMIPTFNDPJTBT
JMFHBJTPVFNMVHBSFTJOEFTFKÃWFJTDPOWÎWJPDPNQFTTPBTPOEFOÈPIÃTJO
UPOJBFFRVÎWPDPTOBTFTDPMIBTEJÃSJBT QPSiJOĚVËODJBTuPVTFOUJNFOUPT
RVFOÈPEÃiPVUSBBMUFSOBUJWBu
2VBOEPQFSEFNPTVN"MJBEPFPJOJNJHPTFBQPEFSBEFOÓT UBMBDPOUFDJ
NFOUPÊSFQSFTFOUBEPQFMBPDPSSËODJBEFBMHVNBEBTTFHVJOUFTDPJTBTRVFCSB
FDPOÔNJDB EPFOÉBHSBWF BDJEFOUF DSJTFFNPDJPOBM BRVJTJÉÈPEFVNBEÎWJEB
FOPSNFPVEFVNWÎDJP EFHSBEBÉÈPNPSBMPVTVCNJTTÈPBPTCBJYPTJOTUJOUPT
&JTTP ÊCPNRVFTFTBJCB QPEFBDPOUFDFSEFVNEJBQBSBPVUSP
4ÈPFTTBTBTSB[×FTQFMBTRVBJTTFNQSFUFOUBNOPTBUBDBSPTTFSFTDPN
"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT1BSBTFBQPEFSBSEFOPTTBQFTTPBFEFOPTTPTCFOT
&MFTTFNQSFFTUÈPFNQÊEFHVFSSBFCVTDBNBQPTTJCJMJEBEFNÎOJNBEF
VNBWJUÓSJBTPCSFPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
0TPCTDVSPTTÈPQFSTJTUFOUFT UFOUBNTFNQSFVNBFPVUSBWF[FTFOPT
SFOEFNFTBÎSFNWFODFEPSFT PTFVQPEFSBVNFOUBSÃJNFOTBNFOUF
&N NVJUBT CBUBMIBT OPT QMBOPT JOWJTÎWFJT FNCPSB OPTTPT "MJBEPT
1PTJUJWPTOÈPNPSSBNOFNTFKBNDBQUVSBEPT DIFHBNBėDBSGFSJEPTFEFCJ
MJUBEPT%FWFNPTQPSUBOUP ėDBSBUFOUPTQBSBDVSÃMPTFGPSUBMFDËMPT QBSB
RVFSFDVQFSFNBTTVBTGPSÉBTFPTTFVTQPEFSFT
72
Roubo de Aliados
0VUSBGPSNBEFQFSEËMPTÊOFHMJHFODJBSBQPOUPEFQFSNJUJSRVFOPT
TFKBNSPVCBEPT*TTPHFSBMNFOUFBDPOUFDFRVBOEPOPTTBDPOTDJËODJBOÈP
FTUÃEFTQFSUB PVTFKB RVBOEPBJHOPSÄODJBPVPNFEP BBSSPHÄODJBPVP
FHPÎTNPOPTEPNJOBNBNFOUFFOPTNBOUÊNEPSNJOEP
GÃDJMRVFPDPSSBVNSPVCP TFEFJYBNPTQBTTBSPJOJNJHP OPTTPTNF
EPT BQFHPT NBVTDPTUVNFTFBUJUVEFTOFHBUJWBT
"'PSÉB0CTDVSBFTUBSÃBUFO
UBBOÓTFBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT TFNQSFFMBCPSBOEPUÃUJDBTFQMBOPTQBSBP
SPVCP 5BM DPOEVUB Ê CFOÊėDB QBSB FMB RVF OÈP TÓ OPT SPVCB P "MJBEP
DPNPUBNCÊN BPDBQUVSÃMP PTVCNFUFFFTDSBWJ[B BQSPWFJUBOEPTFEF
TFVQPEFS
"PSPVCBSVN"MJBEPQPTJUJWP BQSJNFJSBDPJTBRVFPTPCTDVSPTUFO
UBNGB[FSÊOFVUSBMJ[ÃMP1BSBRVFQPTTBNGB[FSJTTPÊOFDFTTÃSJPRVF BOUFT
OÓT UFOIBNPT OPT EFTDVJEBEPVNQPVDP RVFUFOIBNPTMIFTTVCUSBÎEP
DPNFTTFEFTDVJEP BMHPEFQPEFS
"GPSNBRVFP"MJBEPOFHBUJWPVUJMJ[BQBSBOFVUSBMJ[BSP"MJBEPQPTJUJ
WPÊTFBQSPYJNBOEPEFMF ÊPDVMUBOEPBTVBWFSEBEFJSBJOUFOÉÈPFUFBUSBMJ
[BOEPBTQPTTJCJMJEBEFTEFEBSJOÎDJPBVNBBNJ[BEF&FOUÈP ÆQSJNFJSB
EJTUSBÉÈPEFOPTTP"MJBEP TFDPOTVNBPSPVCP
2VBOEP VN EF OPTTPT "MJBEPT Ê SPVCBEP FNCPSB QPTTBNPT MFWBS
UFNQP QBSB UBOUP IÃ NFJPT EF SFTHBUÃMP PV SFDVQFSÃMP %FOPNJOBTF
3FTHBUFRVBOEPP"MJBEPFTUÃSPVCBEPPV3FDVQFSBÉÈPRVBOEPFTUÃFN
QSFTUBEPPVJOUFSDBNCJBEP
1BSB3FTHBUBSVN"MJBEPTFSFRVFSVN9BNÈSFTHBUBEPSEF"MNBTFEF
"MJBEPT PVUBNCÊN QPEFSFNPTOÓTNFTNPTGB[ËMP FNSBSBTPDBTJ×FT TFN
QSFRVF FTUJWFSNPTDPOTDJFOUFTEPSPVCPSFBMJ[BEPFEBQFTTPBRVFPGF[
%FWFNPTUBNCÊNTBCFSGB[FSVNQMBOPEFBÉÈPQBSBPSFTHBUFEFTFKB
EPFBTTJNSFDVQFSBSPRVFOPTQFSUFODF
1SFDJTBNPTBERVJSJSVNBGPSÉBBEJDJPOBMNVJUPHSBOEF PBQPJPFTQF
DJBMEFVN9BNÈPVBMHVÊNTVQFSJPSBOÓTFNUFSNPTEF$POTDJËODJBF
&WPMVÉÈP QPJTFTUFÊVNQSPDFTTPRVFSFRVFS EVSBOUFBMHVNUFNQP FOPS
NFJOWFTUJNFOUPEFFOFSHJB
6NBWF[SFDVQFSBEPPOPTTP"MJBEP QSFDJTBSFNPTEFGPSÉBCBTUBO
73
UFQBSBEFTUSVJSPOPTTPJOJNJHP KÃRVF TFOÈPPGB[FNPT EBNPTBFMFB
DIBODFEFWPMUBSFNCVTDBEFWJOHBOÉB0JOJNJHP BQBSUJSEFTTFNP
NFOUP OÈPUFOUBSÃNBJTOPTSPVCBSPT"MJBEPT NBTTJNQMFTNFOUFEFT
USVÎMPT OPTEFJYBOEPTFNQSPUFÉÈPFÆTVBEJTQPTJÉÈP/ÓT TFQFSEF
NPT PT "MJBEPT QPEFNPT TFS GBDJMNFOUF WFODJEPT EP QPOUP EF WJTUB
FOFSHÊUJDP4FSFNPTQSFTBNVJUPGÃDJM OPQMBOPJOWJTÎWFM UBOUPQBSBP
JOJNJHP EP NPNFOUP RVBOUP QBSB RVBMRVFS PVUSP 4FS 0CTDVSP RVF
EFQPJTTFBQSFTFOUF
0 SPVCP EF "MJBEPT NVJUBT WF[FT TVSHF BQÓT VN BUBRVF PV TFKB
BQÓTBEJTDVTTÈPDPNVNBEWFSTÃSJPRVFOPTPEFJBPVJOWFKB FTQFDJBM
NFOUFRVBOEPFTUFBEWFSTÃSJP QPSBMHVNNPUJWP DPOTJEFSBTFQFSEJ
EP"PBOUFWFSBEFSSPUB UFOUBSÃFTUBCFMFDFSVNBUSÊHVBQBSBQPEFSOPT
EJTUSBJS UFOUBSÃSFVOJSUPEBFOFSHJBFDPOEJÉÈPGBWPSÃWFMQBSBOPTBUBDBS
EFTVSQSFTB
2VBOEP VN "MJBEP Ê SPVCBEP ėDB NVJUP USJTUF DPOPTDP $BTP OÈP
DPOTJHBNPTTBMWÃMP FMFMPHPTFFTRVFDFRVFVNNFSPEFTDVJEPPGF[DBJSF
QPVDPBQPVDPTFEFJYBNPSSFS UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFQSFGFSJSÃJTUPBTFWFS
FTDSBWJ[BEPPVUSBCBMIBOEPQBSBBPCTDVSJEBEF
&FOUÈPOÓTPUFSFNPTQFSEJEPQBSBTFNQSF1PSÊNTFDPOTFHVJNPTSFT
HBUÃMP OPT BHSBEFDFSÃ EF UBM GPSNB RVF KBNBJT TFSÃ SPVCBEP OPWBNFOUF
0USBCBMIPRVFSFBMJ[BSÃEBMJQBSBBGSFOUFTFSÃUPUBM FOVODBNBJTWPMUBSFNPT
BOPTEFTDVJEBS
Inimigos Ancestrais
2VBOEPGBMPEFiOPTTPJOJNJHPuNFSFėSPBVNPVBWÃSJPTTFSFTRVF
OBWFSEBEFOPTPEFJBNPVJOWFKBNEFPVUSBTWJEBT1PSRVFÊOFDFTTÃSJP
UFSDVJEBEPDPNPTJOJNJHPTRVFHBOIBNPTOFTUBWJEB NBTPTJOJNJHPT
BODFTUSBJTTÈPPTQJPSFTFQPEFNFTUBSEJTUBOUFTEFOÓT NBTÆTWF[FT OÈP
FTUÈPUÈPMPOHF FTÈPUÈPQSÓYJNPTRVFQPEFNPTWËMPTEJBSJBNFOUFFFT
UBSNBJTQFSUPEPRVFTVTQFJUBNPT FNOPTTPUSBCBMIPPVOPJOUFSJPSEF
OPTTBGBNÎMJB
/FTUFNVOEPFYJTUFNNJMI×FTEFQFTTPBTRVFBMNPÉBNBPTEPNJO
HPTDPNBMHVOTEFTFVTJOJNJHPTBODFTUSBJTFNJMIBSFTEFIPNFOTRVFEPS
74 NFNDPNFMB JOJNJHB PVBTNVMIFSFTRVFEPSNFNDPNTFVJOJNJHP.BT
BTTJN DPNP BUSBÎNPT JOJNJHPT EF PVUSBT WJEBT UBNCÊN BQSPYJNBNPT
"NJHPTFUFSOPT "MJBEPT 1SPUFUPSFT (VJBTF.FOUPSFT&VN.FTUSFRVF

EFWFNPTEFTDPCSJSQPSOÓTNFTNPT
(BOIBNPTJOJNJHPTFNOPTTPMBS OPDPMÊHJP OBVOJWFSTJEBEF FNOPT
TPUSBCBMIP OBQPMÎUJDB OPTOFHÓDJPT FNBTTVOUPTFNPDJPOBJTFOBWJEB
DPUJEJBOB1PSJTTPMFNCSBNPOPTEFNFMIPSBSOPTTB-JEFSBOÉBFOPTTBT
"UJUVEFTF$PNQFUËODJBTQBSBBVNFOUBSOPTTP1PEFS1FTTPBMFBTTJNHBOIBS
NBJTBNJHPTRVFJOJNJHPT
Influências Tóxicas
&YJTUFPVUSBNBOFJSBEFTFQFSEFSVN"MJBEP BJOEBRVFQPVDPDPNVN
0DPSSFNFEJBOUFBJOĚVËODJBOFHBUJWBEFBNJHPTPVDPOIFDJEPTRVFUF
OIBN"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTPVPCTDVSPT TFKBNEFMFTQSÓQSJPTPVEFQFTTPBT
RVFMIFTDFSRVFNPVJOĚVFODJFN
1PSJTTPEFWFNPTGB[FSVNBMJTUBEFBNJHPTFFMJNJOBSNPT TFNDPOTJ
EFSBÉÈP BPTOPTTPTBNJHPTFDPOIFDJEPTUÓYJDPTFJNQSPEVUJWPT&TUBÊB
QSJNFJSBUÊDOJDBEFQSPUFÉÈPEPOPTTPGVUVSPFEFOPTTPT"MJBEPT
"PTJNVMBSBNJ[BEF WÈPTFBQSPYJNBOEPEFOÓTFEFOPTTPTBMJBEPT
DPNPÙOJDPQSPQÓTJUPEFOPTUSBOTGPSNBSFNQFTTPBTNÃTPVWJDJBEBT
QBSBJOĚVFODJBSOPTTPT"MJBEPTFDBQB[FTEFDPMBCPSBSDPNFMFTFNTFVT
QMBOPTOFHBUJWPT
/ÈPÊJHVBMBPSPVCP EVSBOUFPRVBMOPTEJTUSBFNDPNPFNVNBGFTUB
VNBWJBHFNEFQSB[FS VNSPNBODFDBTVBM VNiOFHÓDJPFTUVQFOEPuPV
RVBMRVFSPVUSBDPJTB/FTUFDBTPUBJTQFTTPBTTFGB[FNEFBNJHBT HBOIBNB
OPTTBDPOėBOÉBFBEFOPTTPT"MJBEPTQBSBEFQPJTEBSPBSEBHSBÉB DPOWFO
DFOEPOPTEFTFHVJSTVBTTVHFTU×FT DPNPGVNBS CFCFSÃMDPPM JSBGFTUBT
IPCCJFT PVTFKB RVFFOUSFNPTFNTFVKPHP EFUSBCBMIBSFNQSPMEFTFVT
TFSWJÉPTNBMÊėDPT
(FSBMNFOUF QPSÊN UBJTEJTUSBÉ×FTPVTVHFTU×FTOPTDIFHBNQPSNFJP
EFOPTTPTQSÓQSJPT"MJBEPT0CTDVSPTPVEFOPTTPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTNBJT
EÊCFJT JOĚVFODJÃWFJT F JOTFHVSPT QPJT FTUB Ê DPOGPSNF TBCFN B GPSNB
NBJTGÃDJMEFGPSKBSFNVNBDFTTPBUÊOÓT&MFTFOUÈPFTQFSBNRVFOPTEFCJ
75
MJUFNPT QBSBFOUSBSFNDFOBėOHJOEPRVFSFSQSFTUBSBKVEBFOPTSFTHBUBS
&NBMHVOTDBTPT FMBCPSBNJODMVTJWFQMBOPTFTQFDJBJT.VJUBTQFTTPBT
DPN"MJBEPTBMUBNFOUFOFHBUJWPTTFBQSFTFOUBNEJBOUFEFOÓTDPNPIF
SÓJT4VSHFNFNNPNFOUPTQSFDJTPTDPNP QPSFYFNQMP EVSBOUFBMHVNB
BHSFTTÈPRVFTPGSBNPT FOPTDPODFEFNBBKVEBTBMWBEPSB
1SPDVSBNFOHBOBSEFQSFGFSËODJBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTQFRVFOPT EFQPV
DBJEBEF QPJTTBCFNRVFBJOPDËODJBPTUPSOBNBJTDSÊEVMPT&TUÈPDPOT
DJFOUFTEFRVFUFSÈPNBJPSGBDJMJEBEFFNTFRÛFTUSÃMPT SFFEVDÃMPTFMFWÃ
MPTQBSBBPCTDVSJEBEF
&OUSFUBOUPTFOÓTFPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTGPSNPTTVėDJFOUFNFO
UFJOUFMJHFOUFT FFTUJWFSNPTSFBMNFOUFVOJEPTFDPOFDUBEPT DPJTBTEFTTF
UJQPUFOEFNBOÈPBDPOUFDFS"JOEBRVFÆTWF[FTQPEFSÎBNPTTFSJOĚVFODJB
EPTEVSBOUFBMHVNUFNQP QPEFNPTėOBMNFOUFUPNBSDPOTDJËODJBEPFSSP
FSFQBSÃMP OÈPBDPOUFDFOEPOBEBEFNBM
Negativação de Aliados
"JOEBRVFQPTTBNTVDFEFSFWFOUVBMNFOUF PGBUPÊRVFOÈPUFSÈPGPSÉB
QBSBEFUFSNJOBSRVFBMHPEFNBVQSFWBMFÉB0"MJBEPTÓQPEFSJBOPTTFS
SPVCBEPPVTFRÛFTUSBEPTOBIJQÓUFTFEFOÈPTFSFNNVJUPGPSUFTBDPNVOJ
DBÉÈPFPDVJEBEPNBOUJEPTQPSOÓTFNSFMBÉÈPBFMF
/FTTFTDBTPTPTJOJNJHPTOÈPBQFOBTSPVCBNPTBMJBEPTQBSBTFQBSÃMPT
EFOÓT NBTUBNCÊNQBSBUSBOTGPSNÃMPT/VNDFOÃSJPBTTJN BJOEBRVFOÈP
TFKBNEFTUSVÎEPT FNHFSBMOVODBNBJTSFUPSOBN1FOTBNRVFTFUFOUBSFN
EFTJTUJSEBPCTDVSJEBEF BDBCBSÈPNPSSFOEPFRVF QSPWBWFMNFOUF IBWFSÈP
EFOPTMFWBSKVOUP&UVEPQPSRVFPTPCTDVSPTPTMFWBNBBDSFEJUBSOJTTP
"OFHBUJWBÉÈPÊVNBEBTGPSNBTNBJTEJGÎDFJTQBSBBQFSEBEFVNBMJB
EP QPJTIÃNVJUBTCBSSFJSBTBTFSFNUSBOTQPTUBTBOUFTEPËYJUP"JOEBBTTJN
ÆTWF[FTTFEÃ2VBOEPPDPSSF PJOJNJHPPCTDVSPFOSJRVFDFCBTUBOUFPTFV
QPEFS PRVBMOPSNBMNFOUFKÃÊCBTUBOUFDFSUFJSPFFėDB[
5PEBTFTTBTGPSNBTEFQFSEFS"MJBEPTEFSJWBNOPGVOEPTFNQSFEBQSJ
NFJSB RVFÊPEFTDVJEP
76 0EFTDVJEPÊPRVFEFCJMJUBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT ÊPRVFPTUPSOBNBJT
WVMOFSÃWFJTÆDIFHBEBEPJOJNJHP1PSJTTPÊUÈPJNQPSUBOUFPDVJEBEPFB
BUFOÉÈPRVFEFWFNPTMIFTEFEJDBS1FSEJEPP"MJBEP NVJUPEJėDJMNFOUFP
SFDVQFSBNPT&NCPSBFYJTUBNDBTPTEF"MJBEPTSFDVQFSBEPT EFWFNPTUFS
FNNFOUFRVFBHSBOEFNBJPSJBEFMFTÊNFTNPQFSEJEBQBSBTFNQSF
Consequências
de Perder um Aliado
"TDPOTFRÛËODJBTEFTFQFSEFSVN"MJBEPTÈPNVJUPTÊSJBT"RVFTUÈP
ÊUPEBNVJUPEFMJDBEB QPSRVFOÈPFOWPMWFBQFOBTBQFSEBFNTJNFTNB
1FSEFTF BMÊNEPBMJBEP BFOFSHJBFBGPSÉB4FOUJNPOPT OBQFSEBEFVN
BMJBEP BCTPMVUBNFOUFGSBDPTFGSVTUSBEPTNBJTEPRVFQFSEFSVNBDPJTB
RVFOPTQFSUFODFTTFQFSEFSQBSUFEFOÓTNFTNPT BMHPQPEFSPTPRVFWJ
OIBOPTBKVEBOEPOPDBNJOIPQBSBB-V[
"MHVÊNRVFFSBPOPTTPHVJBFRVFOÈPWPMUBSÃOVODBNBJT"QBSUJS
EFTTFNPNFOUPPOPTTPQBTTPTFSÃNBJTMFOUP1PEFSFNPTDBJSFUSPQFÉBS
NVJUBTWF[FT QPJTKÃOÈPFYJTUJSÃPBQPJPRVFOPTGB[JBMFWBOUBS TFHVJSBEJBO
UFFDSFTDFS0DBNJOIPTFUPSOBSÃNBJTMPOHP POPTTPDBNJOIBSTFEBSÃEF
GPSNBMFOUBFJOUFSNJOÃWFM1FOTBSFNPTBUÊNFTNPFNEFTJTUJS FNVJUPT
FGFUJWBNFOUFPGBSÈP3FėSPNFBEFTJTUJSEP$BNJOIPEF&WPMVÉÈPBUÊB
-V[FQBTTBSQBSBP-BEP0CTDVSP
1FSEFSVN"MJBEPOÈPÊBMHPUÈPTJNQMFT QPJTJNQMJDBBTVQSFTTÈPEF
VNBQBSUFEFOPTTBWJEB"JOEBRVFBTVQSFTTÈPTFEËEFNBOFJSBJODPOT
DJFOUF DFSUPÊRVFPOPTTPDBNJOIP FNSB[ÈPEJTTP IBWFSÃEFTFSCFNNBJT
UPSUVPTP0OPTTPGVUVSPOÈPTFSÃTFHVSP1PEFSÈPBEWJSRVFCSBTFDPOÔNJ
DBT FNPDJPOBJT TFQBSBÉ×FTFBDJEFOUFT1FSEBTEFPSJFOUBÉ×FT QFSEBTė
OBODFJSBT EFUSBCBMIPFEJėDVMEBEFTEFEJWFSTBTPSEFOT FNRVBJTRVFSBT
QFDUPTEBWJEB
&NDBTPEFUFSQFSEJEPVN"MJBEP OÈPEFWFNPTOPTMBNFOUBS P
GBUPÊRVFEFOBEBWBJBEJBOUBS QPJTTFMBNFOUBSNPTPVOÈP EPNFTNP
NPEPJTUPBUSBTBSÃOPTTPDBNJOIPFNNJMIBSFTEFBOPT4FBDSFEJUBNPT
RVF QPEFNPT SFDVQFSÃMP EFWFNPT GB[ËMP %P DPOUSÃSJP BQPJFNPT FN
77
OPTTPTPVUSPT"MJBEPT TFÊRVFUFNPT QBSBEBSBFMFTNBJTGPSÉBFDPNFMFT
GPSUBMFDJEPT DPOUJOVBSNPTBUSBJOEPOPWPT"MJBEPT DPNPDPNQSPNJTTP
FOUÈP EFFTUBSNBJTBUFOUPFEFOÈPWPMUBSBQFSEËMPT NBJTOFOIVN
"NBJPSJBEBTQFTTPBTEFTUFNVOEPQFSEFTFVT"MJBEPT4FQPSBM
HVNNPUJWPFTQFDJBMJTUPOÈPOPTBDPOUFDFV EFWFNPTUSBCBMIBSNBJTQSÓ
YJNPTEFMFTFTFHVJSOPTTBNBSDIBBUÊB4VQFSDPOTDJËODJB
/ÈPOPTFTRVFDFNPTEFRVFKVOUPTQPEFSFNPTDPORVJTUBSUVEPRVF
EFTFKBNPTNBJTSÃQJEP DFOUFOBTFNJMIBSFTEFBOPTNBJTSÃQJEP
78
Capítulo 7
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP$PNPSFDPOIFDFNPTPTBMJBEPT
COMO
RECONHECEMOS
OS ALIADOS
"QSFOEFSBSFDPOIFDFSPVJEFOUJėDBS
"OPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
&BOPTDPNVOJDBSDPNFMFT
NVJUPCFOÊėDPFQSPEVUJWP
1BSBOPTTB7JEBQFTTPBM
'BNJMJBSPVQSPėTTJPOBM 79
Ver a um Aliado
/FTUFDBQÎUVMP DIFHBNPTBPQPOUPEFQPOEFSBS
TPCSFBTNBOFJSBTEFDPOIFDFSFSFDPOIFDFSPTOPT
TPTQSÓQSJPT"MJBEPT$PNPFOYFSHÃMPTFEJTUJOHVJ
MPT DPNPTBCFSTFTÈPOPTTPTPVEFPVUSBTQFTTPBT
/ÈPTFUSBUBEFVNBUBSFGBGÃDJMQSFDJTPUSBCB
MIBSNVJUPQBSBQPEFSWËMPTPVWJTVBMJ[ÃMPT&TUFMJ
WSPDPOTUJUVJ EFGBUP VNCPNDPNFÉP.BTÊOFDFT
TÃSJP VNB CPB QSFQBSBÉÈP QFTTPBM DPN VN CPN
JOTUSVUPSEFTUFT&OTJOBNFOUPTEF"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
RVF NF GPSBN USBOTNJUJEPT QFMP ÎOEJP NÎTUJDP DIB
NBEPi$ÓOEPS#MBODPu
.FMIPSBJOEBÊP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPTRVFPGF
SFÉPFNBMHVOTQBÎTFT
Seminário de Aliados
04FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPTRVFQSPNPWPFNEJWFSTPTQBÎTFTEP.VOEP
B NBJPSJB EBT QFTTPBT BQSFOEF B SFDPOIFDFS PT TFVT QSÓQSJPT "MJBEPT CFN
DPNPPT"MJBEPTEPTBNJHPTFEBTQFTTPBTEFTVBGBNÎMJB
0T"QSFOEJ[FTNBJTBWBOÉBEPT FNQPVDPUFNQP DPNFÉBNBJEFOUJė
DBSPTBMJBEPTEFRVBMRVFSQFTTPB
"UÊDOJDBEPÎOEJPDIJMFOP$ÓOEPS#MBODPDPNQSFFOEFVNNÊUPEP
TFNJHVBMOPNVOEP FNVJUPTWËNTFDPOWFSUFOEPFNDPOTVMUPSFTEFTTF
UJQPEFUSFJOBNFOUPNVJUPÙUJMFQSPEVUJWPQBSBBOPTTBFYJTUËODJB QBSBP
OPTTP TVDFTTP GBNJMJBS PV QSPėTTJPOBM BQSFOEFS B JEFOUJėDBS OPTTPT
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS JODMVTJWFOPTDPNVOJDBSDPNFMFT
0NBJTSÃQJEPÊDPOWFSTBSDPNVN*OTUSVUPSPV$POTVMUPSEF"MJBEPT
GPSNBEPOBOVFTUSB*OTUJUVDJÓO$ÓOEPS#MBODP RVFOPTTVHFSFDPNPPSJFO
UBSBWJEB FPUSBCBMIPNVOEBOPFNÎTUJDPDPNFMFT
)ÃQFTTPBTDPN"MJBEPTBQUPTQBSBBBSUF QBSBBNFEJDJOBPVQBSBB
BWFOUVSBPVUSPTOPTQPEFNBKVEBSNVJUPNBJTOPTOFHÓDJPTPVOPBNPS
80 &YJTUFN"MJBEPTRVFQPEFNOPTBKVEBSBTFSJOTUSVUPSFTEFTUFFOTJOBNFOUP
PVMÎEFSFTEFHSVQPTCPNRVFTBJCBNPTEJTTP
1PEFNPT FNQPVDPUFNQP DPOIFDFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT&NCPSBBT

UÊDOJDBTEFTFPCUFSJTTPOÈPQPTTBNTFSUPUBMNFOUFFOTJOBEBTOVNMJWSP IÃ
OPÉ×FTHFSBJTRVFEFTEFMPHPQPEFNTFSUSBOTNJUJEBT
1BSBQPEFSWFSPTOPTTPTBMJBEPT EFWFNPTOPTQSFQBSBSQBSBNFMIPSBS
DPNPQFTTPBT
'B[FSVNQPVDPEFFYFSDÎDJPGÎTJDP DPOTVNJSVNBBMJNFOUBÉÈPOBUV
SBM PQUBSQPSVNBGPSNBEFWJEBTBVEÃWFMFBEPUBSBTBUJUVEFTQPTJUJWBTEFT
DSJUBTFNBMHVOTEFNFVTMJWSPTNBJTDPOIFDJEPT UBJTDPNPi.BOVBMQBSB
5SJVOGBEPSFTu i"UJUVEFT QBSB 5SJVOGBSu i5JHSF #SBODPu i-PCP #SBODPu F
i4FSLPB&ODPOUSPDPNPT:PLBSBTu
.FODJPOBEPTMJWSPTQPEFNTFSPCUJEPTFNRVBMRVFSCPBMJWSBSJBEP
QBÎT4FSÈPEFHSBOEFWBMJBQBSBRVFBQFTTPBFTUBCFMFÉBPTQSJNFJSPTDPOUB
UPTDPNPT"MJBEPT"NBJPSJBEPTMFJUPSFT MPHPEFJOÎDJP DPNFÉBSÃBTFO
UJSFTBCFSÃBPNFOPTRVFFMFTFTUÈPQPSBÎ1PVDPBQPVDPQBTTBSÃBQFSDF
CFSBFOFSHJBEFMFT OBIJQÓUFTFEFDPOUBSDPNNBJTEFVN&MPHPQBTTBSÃB
TBCFSDPNPÊRVFFMFTTÈP
"OPTTBQSÓQSJBGPSNBEFTFSFPOPTTPDBSÃUFSUBNCÊNOPTBKVEBSÈPB
EJTUJOHVJMPT FBUÊNFTNPPTOPTTPTHPTUPTFQSFGFSËODJBT
7ËMPTPVWJTVBMJ[ÃMPTTFSÃGÃDJMRVBOEPFTUJWFSNPTQSFQBSBEPTQBSB
UBOUP QPJTTÓFOUÈPÊRVFOPTQFSNJUJSÈPJTUP4F BPDPOUSÃSJP BJOEBOÈP
OPTDPOTJEFSBNBQUPT OÈPTFEFJYBSÈPTFRVFSWJTMVNCSBS
Preparação
"QSFQBSBÉÈPQBSBWFSPVWJTVBMJ[BSPTBMJBEPTÊVNQPVDPEVSB KÃ
RVFEFWFNPTUFS BMÊNEFGPSÉBEFWPOUBEF EFTFKPFBNPSTVėDJFOUFQBSB
GB[ËMP%FWFNPTTFSDPOTUBOUFT EJTDJQMJOBEPTFUSBCBMIBSOÈPBQFOBTOP
QMBOPGÎTJDP NBTUBNCÊNJOUFSOBNFOUFFNUPEPTPTOPTTPTDPSQPT EBO
EPMIFTBEFWJEBBUFOÉÈPDPNPVTPEBNFOUF EPFTQÎSJUPFEPDPSBÉÈP
5FNPTEFDVNQSJSVNBEJTDJQMJOB VNQSPHSBNB VNIPSÃSJPEFUSBCB
MIP OPTBQFHBSBFMFFUFSVNBIPSBEPEJBFYDMVTJWBNFOUFWPMUBEBQBSBOÓT
NFTNPT%FEJDBSUFNQP FOėN BPOPTTPEFTFOWPMWJNFOUPQFTTPBM
2VBOUPNBJTFMFWBEPPOÎWFMEFBNPSFNOÓT NBJPSBFOFSHJBRVFJSSB 81
EJBSFNPT0T"MJBEPTIBWFSÈPEFTFBQSPYJNBSOBUVSBMNFOUF TBCFOEPRVF
SFDFCFSÈPBNPS$IFHBSÈPQSJNFJSBNFOUFDPNPQSFTTFOUJNFOUPPVJEÊJBT
WBHBTEPRVFTFKBN BUÊRVF QPVDPBQPVDP QBTTBSÈPBBEPUBSVNBGPSNB
NBJTDPODSFUB
/ÓT UBNCÊN PT TFOUJSFNPT BUSBWÊT EF FNPÉ×FT EJWFSTBT B QBSUJS EF
RVBOEPFTDVUBSNPTGBMBSEFTVBFYJTUËODJB/PUBSFNPTRVFEJGFSFOUFTJOUFSFT
TFTTPCSFPUFNBQBTTBSÈPBTFBQPEFSBSEFOÓT5BJTJOUFSFTTFTTFSÈPBJOEB
NBJPSFTRVBOEPBMHVNBDPJTBGPSEJUBBSFTQFJUPEPOPTTP"OJNBMBMJBEP
%FWFNPTFTUBSNVJUPBUFOUPTFQSFTUBSBUFOÉÈPRVBOEPDPJTBTBTTJN
PDPSSFSFN QPJTOBEBTFEBSÃQPSBDBTP"TNFOTBHFOTFOWJBEBTQFMPTOPT
TPTBMJBEPTTFNQSFFTUBSÈPDIFHBOEP-FOUBNFOUFBERVJSJSÈPNBJTGPSÉB
BUÊRVFQPTTBNPTWËMBTDMBSBNFOUF
QSFDJTPDVJEBEPQBSBOÈPOPTDPOGVOEJS KÃRVFÆTWF[FT"MJBEPTFN
QSFTUBEPTPVMBOÉBEPTRVFOÈPOPTQFSUFODFNFTUBSÈPBMJ OBRVFMFNPNFO
UP OPTBDPNQBOIBOEPQPSBMHVNBSB[ÈP%JTUJOHVJSNPTPTOPTTPTEBRVF
MFTRVFOPTUFOIBNTJEPFNQSFTUBEPTÊVNQPVDPEJGÎDJM NBTFMFTNFTNPT
OPTBKVEBSÈPBGB[ËMP
%FUPEPNPEP QPEFNPTGB[FSBMHVOTUFTUFT/PUBSFNPTRVF RVBO
EPFNQSFTUBEPT OFNTFNQSFFTUBSÈPDPOPTDP KÃRVF OBNBJPSQBSUFEP
UFNQP ėDBSÈPBPMBEPEBQFTTPBEFRVFNSFBMNFOUFUPNFNDPOUB0T
OPTTPT"MJBEPT QPSTVBWF[ TFNQSFFTUBSÈPDPOPTDPFOÈPTFTFQBSBSÈP
RVBTFOVODB
5BNCÊNQPEFSFNPTGB[FSBEJTUJOÉÈPBPTFOUJMPT QPJTDFSUBNFOUFUF
SÈPVNBFOFSHJBEJGFSFOUF$IFHBSBEJTUJOHVJSBOPTTBFOFSHJBFBEPTOPT
TPTBMJBEPTÊBQFOBTRVFTUÈPEFFYQFSJËODJB FJTUPUBNCÊNTFSÃQBSUFEF
OPTTBQSFQBSBÉÈP
Comunicação com o Aliado

)ÃWÃSJBTGPSNBTEFJOJDJBSDPOUBUPDPNPT"MJBEPT QBSBQPEFSWËMPT
DMBSBNFOUFOPQMBOPFNRVFFTUÈP%FWFNPTOPTMFNCSBSRVFUVEPJTTP
BDPOUFDFEFQPJTEFVNBQSFQBSBÉÈP2VBOEPFTUJWFSNPTQSFQBSBEPTMPHP
TBCFSFNPT QPJTFMFTNFTNPTOPTEJSÈP
82 &OUSBSFNDPOUBUPDPNPT"MJBEPTSFRVFSVNBQSÊWJBQSFQBSBÉÈPEB
ÃSFBFEPMVHBS BMÊNEBQSFQBSBÉÈPQFTTPBM%FWFFYJTUJSIBSNPOJBFOUSFPT
OPTTPT"MJBEPTFOÓT QBSBRVFJTTPQPTTBPDPSSFS0TDPOUBUPTQSJNÃSJPT
HFSBMNFOUFTFEÈPQPSNFJPEFTPOIPT NFEJUBÉ×FT SFHSFTT×FTFBMHVNBTPV
USBTUFSBQJBTBMUFSOBUJWBT
0TDPOUBUPTPVWJT×FTTÈPSFBMJ[BEPTDPNěFRÛËODJB TFKBEBOÉBOEPFNUPS
OPEPGPHP OPJOUFSJPSEFVN5FNBTDBMFDVBOEPVN9BNÈUPDBTFVUBNCPS
$POGPSNFWBNPTSFBMJ[BOEPFTTFUJQPEFBUJWJEBEF FMFTDPNFÉBNBTF
BQSFTFOUBSQFSBOUFBOPTTBWJTÈPJOUFSOBVNBVN PVUPEPTBPNFTNPUFN
QP&TTBTTÈPBTGPSNBTNBJTCÃTJDBTQFMBTRVBJTTFBQSFTFOUBNQBSBOÓT
Sonhos com Aliados

%FQPJTEFDPNFÉBSBTFOUJMPT ÊNVJUPDPNVNRVFTFBQSFTFOUFN
FNTPOIPT
2VBOEPFTTBGBTFQBTTB OBNBJPSJBEBTWF[FTPTWFNPTFNBÉÈP PV
TFKB DVNQSJOEPPUSBCBMIPRVFMIFTUFOIBTJEPEFTJHOBEPãTFKBOPT
QSPUFHFOEP UPNBOEPDPOUBPVUSBOTNJUJOEPBMHVNFOTJOBNFOUP&MFT
DVJEBSÈPQBSBRVFBJOGPSNBÉÈPOÈPBQFOBTėRVFFNOPTTPJODPOTDJFOUF
NBTRVFTFKBMFNCSBEBQFSGFJUBFWJWBNFOUFQPSOÓT DPNPTFUJWFTTFTJEP
VNBSFBMJEBEF
0TTPOIPTTÈPPNPEPNBJTDPNVNEFWFSPTBMJBEPT&NCPSBQBSBB
NBJPSJBQBSFÉBJOTJHOJėDBOUF FTUFÊVNQMBOPNVJUPJNQPSUBOUF QPJTRVBO
EPEPSNJNPTTPNFOUFPOPTTPDPSQPGÎTJDPFTUÃEFTDBOTBOEP FORVBOUP
UPEPTPTPVUSPTQFSNBOFDFNBMFSUBT JHVBMBUPEPTPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT KÃRVF
OÈPEPSNFN TÓEFTDBOTBN"TTJN PRVFGB[FNÊUSBUBSQBSBRVFUFOIB
NPT FNOPTTPTTPOIPT VNBDPOTDJËODJBNBJTQMFOB
"TFOTBÉÈPRVFEFJYBN EFQPJTEFUFSFNQBSUJDJQBEPFNVNEFOPTTPT
TPOIPT ÊNÃHJDBFSFBMNFOUFJOUFOTBVNBTFOTBÉÈPRVFEVSBSÃPEJBJO
UFJSP PVBUÊRVFFOUFOEBNPTRVFGPJVNBNFOTBHFNEPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT
A Meditação com o Aliado

".FEJUBÉÈPÊPVUSBGPSNBTJNQMFTQPSNFJPEBRVBMTFBQSFTFOUBN 83
TFKBFMBFGFUVBEBFNHSVQPPVJOEJWJEVBMNFOUF
2VBOEP .FEJUBNPT SFBMNFOUF F DPMPDBNPT OB NFEJUBÉÈP UPEP P
OPTTP4FS PRVFPDPSSFOÈPÊBMHPSPUJOFJSP OÈPÊBMHPRVFDPNQSFFOEB
VNNFSPNFDBOJTNP"RVJMPOBWFSEBEFÊQBSUFEFOÓT ÊPRVFWFNEP
DFOUSPFEPGVOEPEPDPSBÉÈP&OFTTFNPNFOUP RVBOEPPDPSQPUFOIB
BMDBOÉBEPPSFMBYBNFOUP PDPSBÉÈPBTFSFOJEBEFFBNFOUFBRVJFUVEF FO
UÈPBTJNBHFOTBQBSFDFSÈPFBUÊNFTNPGBMBSÈPDPOPTDP
5BMWF[ OPQSJODÎQJP UVEPBDPOUFÉBEFNPEPNVJUPSÃQJEP©TWF[FTQSP
WBWFMNFOUFOÈPPTEJTUJOHVJSFNPT NBTQPVDPBQPVDPFMFTTFUPSOBSÈPNBJT
DMBSPTQBSBOÓT%FWFNPTFTUBSCFNDPODFOUSBEPTFOÈPEFJYBSRVFBNFOUF
EJWBHVF/PTTBNFOUFEFWFTFFTGPSÉBSFNEJTUJOHVJSBGPSNBEPT"MJBEPT
4ÈPNFEJUBÉ×FTGPSUFT NFTNPOPJOÎDJP1PEFNPTGB[ËMBTFYDMVTJWB
NFOUFQBSBBCVTDBFBEJTUJOÉÈPEFBMJBEPT
A Visão e Integração
com o Aliado
"WJTÈPNBJTQPEFSPTB QSPWPDBEBPVBDJEFOUBM ÊPVUSBGPSNBEFQFSDF
CFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT/FTTFDBTPBJNBHFNWJSÃNVJUBDMBSBFGPSUF FOPT
TFOUJSFNPT TFOEP P QSÓQSJP BOJNBM )BWFSFNPT EF TFOUJS RVF OBEBNPT
DPNPVNQFJYF RVFDPSSFNPTQFMBTFMWBPVTVCJNPTBTÃSWPSFTDPNPVN
GFMJOP PVRVFTBMUBNPTDPNPVNBHB[FMB RVFWPBNPTDPNPBWFBDJNBEBT
OVWFOTF QSJODJQBMNFOUFGFMJ[FT
MÓHJDP QPJTPOPTTP4FS*OUFSOPOÈPBQFOBTFTUBSÃEJTUJOHVJOEPPT
QSÓQSJPT"MJBEPT NBTTPCSFUVEPTFJOUFHSBOEPBFMFT
Seminários de Aliados
0VUSPNPEPQBSBWËMPTFSFDPOIFDËMPTÊBUSBWÊTEPTXPSLTIPQTBM
84 UFSOBUJWPTDPNPPTRVFNJOJTUSPFEFOPNJOPBi1MVNBEP$ÓOEPSu& FN
FTQFDJBM QBSUJDJQBOEPEPFYDMVTJWP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPT OPRVBMBQFTTPB
BQSFOEFBWFSFBTFSFMBDJPOBSDPNPTTFVT"MJBEPT FPGB[EFGPSNBQBV
MBUJOBFTFHVSB
$PNFTTFUJQPEFUSBCBMIPPOPTTP4FSOÈPTÓSFDPOIFDFPT"MJBEPT
RVFUFN NBTQPEFTBCFSDPNPFRVBOEPPTHBOIPV
&TTBTTÈPUÊDOJDBTNVJUPTJNQMFTFNVJUPFGFUJWBT QPJT BPFOUSBSOVN
FTUBEPNBJTFMFWBEPEFDPOTDJËODJB PTVCDPOTDJFOUFSFDPOIFDFDBEBVN
EPTBMJBEPT"PFOUSBSFNDPOUBUPDPNFMFTQPSFTTBWJB BDPNVOJDBÉÈP
QPEFTFSNBJTDPNQMFUBFWBSJBEB PRVFUBNCÊNOPTBKVEBBQSPNPWFS
VNBBQSPYJNBÉÈP BEBSMIFTVNBFTQÊDJFEFDPNQFOTBÉÈP
%FQPJTEFUFSDVNQSJEPPTQSJNFJSPTNÓEVMPTEP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPT
QPEFSFNPTFYQFSJNFOUBSVNDPOUBUPEFNBJPSQSPYJNJEBEF
Reconhecendo nosso Aliado
3FDPOIFDFSBMJBEPTOÈPÊGÃDJM BJOEBRVFUBNCÊNOÈPTFKBJNQPTTÎWFM
5FNPT UÈPTPNFOUF EFOPTPCTFSWBSDPNDVJEBEP ėDBSBUFOUPTBPTOPTTPT
NPWJNFOUPTFBÉ×FTFQFSDFCFSPOPTTPNPEPEFBHJSFUSBCBMIBS VNBWF[
RVFPT"MJBEPTBUVBNTFNQSFQPSOPTTPJOUFSNÊEJP
/PTTBGPSNBEFTFSFGB[FS EFTFOUJS QFOTBSFBHJS EFTBCFS WFS RVFSFS
FQPEFS UVEPJTTPEFQFOEFQSJODJQBMNFOUFEPTOPTTPTBMJBEPT
0UJQPEFBMJBEPTRVFUFNPTJOĚVJNVJUPFNOPTTPNPEPEFTFS)ÃBM
HVOTRVFEÈPFRVJMÎCSJPÆNBOFJSBRVFUFNPTEFOPTFYQSFTTBS EFUFOUBSEBS
VNFRVJMÎCSJPQFSGFJUPÆOPTTBWJEB
5BMUJQPEF"MJBEPTNVJUBTWF[FTTÈPEJGÎDFJTEFTFSFDPOIFDFS KÃRVF
QPEFNTFSPQPTUPTBOÓT%FRVBMRVFSNBOFJSB FMFTBDBCBNTFBQSPYJNBO
EPFTFBQSFTFOUBOEPQPSTJTÓT
1PVDPBQPVDP DPOGPSNFTJHBNPTWJTVBMJ[BOEPPT DIFHBSÃPNPNFOUP
FNRVF DPNNVJUPQPVDBDPODFOUSBÉÈP BVNTJNQMFTGFDIBSEFPMIPT WFSF
NPTPTFVNPWJNFOUPFPTFVDBNJOIBS FTFSFNPTDBQB[FTEFFTDVUÃMPT
85
Informação e Ensinamentos
que Entregam
&MFTFOUÈPWÈPOPTSFWFMBSJOGPSNBÉ×FT DPOIFDJNFOUPTFFOTJOBNFOUPT
OBTEJWFSTBTÃSFBTFNRVFOPTJOUFSFTTFVNBSFBMJ[BÉÈP&OTJOBSÈPEJGFSFO
UFTUÊDOJDBT QSJODJQBMNFOUFEF1VSJėDBÉÈP 1SPUFÉÈPF.FEJUBÉÈP BTRVBJT
TFSÈPNVJUPÙUFJTFNOPTTP1SPHSFTTPF&WPMVÉÈP
"UÊNFTNPRVBOEPFTUJWFSNPTQVSJėDBEPTFGPSNPTJNQPSUBOUFTOP
$PTNPT BMHVOT EFMFTQPEFSÃOPTFOTJOBS .BHJB BMÊNEFOPTBEWFSUJSF
BDPOTFMIBSTPCSFPRVFPDPSSFSÃFNOPTTBTWJEBT
1PSJTTPEFWFNPTFTUBSBUFOUPTBUVEPPRVFEJ[FNFFTDVUÃMPTDPN
BUFOÉÈP4FVTDPOTFMIPTTÈP&OTJOBNFOUPTNVJUPWBMJPTPT RVFOPTBKVEBN
B DSFTDFS DPNP QFTTPBT F B FWPMVJS FTQJSJUVBMNFOUF &MFT FTUÈP DPOPTDP
DPNP"MJBEPT DPNPBQPJPFDPNPBKVEB
/ÈPEFWFNPTEFJYBSFTDBQBSOBEBEPRVFEJHBN&NCPSBPTTFVTDPO
TFMIPT F FOTJOBNFOUPT UFOIBN TFNQSF VN DBSÃUFS QFTTPBM BMHVN EJB
QPEFSFNPTDPNQBSUJMIBSBMHVNBTEFTTBTDPJTBTDPNPVUSBTQFTTPBT*TTP
OÈPTÓOPTGBSÃDSFTDFS"VYJMJBSÃOPDSFTDJNFOUPEBTEFNBJTQFTTPBTF JO
DMVTJWF EPTQSÓQSJPT"MJBEPT
&TTBSFMBÉÈP BMJÃT ÊTFNQSFBMHPSFDÎQSPDBTFFMFTDPNQBSUJMIBNVNB
JOGPSNBÉÈPDPOPTDP OÓTUBNCÊNVNEJBIBWFSFNPTEFBDPNQBSUJMIBS
BJOGPSNBÉÈPPVFOTJOBNFOUPTDPNPTPVUSPT"UÊQPSRVF EPDPOUSÃ
SJP BFOFSHJBėDBSJBFTUBHOBEBFTFNĚVJS DIFHBOEPBVNQPOUPBQBSUJSEP
RVBMOÈPOPTQFSNJUJSJBNBJTDSFTDFS
" JOGPSNBÉÈP PV FOTJOBNFOUP RVF OPTTP "MJBEP OPT QSPQPSDJPOB
TFNQSFÊWBMJPTBFFMFTOÈPBDPODFEFNUÈPGBDJMNFOUF NBTBQFOBTBQÓT
OPTTVKFJUBSBEFUFSNJOBEBTQSPWBT BBDFJUBSEFTBėPTFDVNQSJSDPNOPTTBT
UBSFGBT WFODFOEPBTBEWFSTJEBEFT2VBOEPJTTPBDPOUFDFEFWFNPTFTUBSQSF
QBSBEPTQBSBSFDFCËMB EFWFNPTTBCFSHVBSEBSPFOTJOBNFOUPPVBJO
GPSNBÉÈPRVFOPTQFSUFOÉBFTBCFSEBSBPTPVUSPTPRVFMIFTTFKBQSÓQSJP
86
Conversação com o Aliado
%FQPJTEFWFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT QBTTBSÃBMHVNUFNQPBUÊRVFQPT
TBNPTMIFTFTDVUBSBWP[FUSBWBSVNBDPOWFSTBÉÈP"QSJODÎQJPOÓTBQFOBT
PTWFSFNPTFTBCFSFNPTRVFTFFODPOUSBNOVNEFUFSNJOBEPMVHBS&NCPSB
EFWBNPTGBMBSPVDPOWFSTBSDPNFMFT PGBUPÊRVFOFNTFNQSFPCUFSFNPT
SFTQPTUB-FOUBNFOUF QPSÊN DPOGPSNFTFSFGPSDFNBVOJÈPFBDPOėBOÉB
BTNFOTBHFOTQBTTBSÈPBOPTDIFHBSDPNNVJUBDMBSF[B
/P4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPTEF1PEFSRVFPGFSFÉPFN$ÓOEPS#MBODP TÈP
FOTJOBEBTQSÃUJDBTRVFOÈPBQBSFDFNOFTUFMJWSP KÃRVF DPNPQPEFNPT
FOUFOEFS ÊVNUSBCBMIPEFMJDBEP
1PSJTTPBJOGPSNBÉÈPDPOUJEBOFTUFMJWSP 0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS ÊÙOJDB
OFTUFTUFNQPTOPNVOEP'PJBVUPSJ[BEBQPSNFV.FTUSFFNFVT"MJBEPT
.ÃHJDPT1SPEVUPEFVNMPOHP DPOTDJFOUFFTJMFODJPTPUSBCBMIPSFBMJ[BEP
FNDPOKVOUPDPNFMFT
&TUBTGÓSNVMBTOÈPTÓOPTBKVEBSÈPBDPOIFDFSFSFDPOIFDFSPTOPTTPT
"MJBEPT EJTUJOHVJSFNPTUBNCÊNPTRVFOÈPPTÈP
87
88
Capítulo 8
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPTFNQSFTUBEPT
ALIADOS
EMPRESTADOS
0&NQSÊTUJNPEF"MJBEPT
89
"DPOUFDFFOUSFQFTTPBT
0OEFIÃNVJUBDPOėBOÉB
&UBNCÊNFOUSF
6N.FTUSF.ÎTUJDPPV9BNÈ
&TFVT%JTDÎQVMPTNBJTBNBEPT
0T"MJBEPT FNDFSUBTPDBTJ×FT QPEFNTFSFNQSFTUB

EPT DPOGPSNFDPNFOUBNPTOPDBQÎUVMPBOUFSJPS
&NCPSBOÈPPDPSSBDPNNVJUBGSFRÛËODJB ÊQPTTÎ
WFMFNQSFTUBSBMJBEPTPVSFDFCËMPTQPSFNQSÊTUJNP
*TUP OÈP Ê DPOTJEFSBEP VN SPVCP PV VNB QFSEB NBT
TJNQMFTNFOUF VN FNQSÊTUJNP "TTJN DPNP QPEFNPT
SFDFCFSBMJBEPTFNQSFTUBEPT QPEFNPTUBNCÊNFNQSFT
UBSPTOPTTPT
5BM USBOTBÉÈP FOUSFUBOUP TÓ BDPOUFDF FN DPOEJ
É×FTFTQFDJBJT
Empréstimo de Aliado
1BSBFNQSFTUBSVN"MJBEP BÙOJDBDPJTBRVFUFNPTEFGB[FSÊGBMBSDPN
FMFFMIFQFEJS TFFTUJWFSEFBDPSEP
RVF QPSBMHVNUFNQP DVJEFEBQFTTPB
FTDPMIJEBFBBKVEFOVNBEBEBDJSDVOTUÄODJB
0"MJBEP BJOEBRVFNBOUFOIBVNMBÉPNVJUPGPSUFDPOPTDP BDPNQB
OIBSÃBPVUSBQFTTPB DVJEBSÃEFMBFBQSPUFHFSÃEVSBOUFPUFNQPOFDFTTÃSJP
PVDPOWFODJPOBEP/ÈPUSBOTNJUJSÃÆCFOFėDJÃSJBBTRVBMJEBEFTPVPTTF
HSFEPT DPOGPSNFGF[DPOPTDP NBTBDPCSJSÃEFDVJEBEPTFBPCTFSWBSÃEF
QFSUP BUFOUPBUVEPPRVFQPTTBBDPOUFDFS
5BNCÊN TFPTPMJDJUBSNPT OPTGBSÃVNSFMBUPTPCSFPFTUBEPFNRVFB
QFTTPBTFFODPOUSF
0T"MJBEPTTÓTÈPFNQSFTUBEPTFNDBTPEFSFBMOFDFTTJEBEF&TUB DBCF
SFTTBMUBS OÈPÊNFOTVSBEBBQFOBTTFHVOEPPOPTTPDSJUÊSJP VNBWF[RVFP
DSJUÊSJPEPT"MJBEPTUBNCÊNÊEFTFMFWBSFNDPOUB
0&NQSÊTUJNPEF"MJBEPTBDPOUFDFHFSBMNFOUFFOUSFQFTTPBTPOEF
IÃNVJUBDPOėBOÉBDPNPQBJTFėMIPT BNJHPTNVJUPÎOUJNPT FÊNVJUP
90 DPNVNUBNCÊNPFNQSÊTUJNPEF"MJBEPTFOUSFVN.FTUSF.ÎTUJDPPV
9BNÈFTFVTEJTDÎQVMPTBNBEPT
4FQFSDFCFN QPSFYFNQMP RVFBQFTTPBOÈPQSFDJTBEFVNBQPJPFYUSB

PT"MJBEPTOPTDPMPDBNBQBSEJTTPFTFOFHBNBJS4BMWPSBSBTFYDFÉ×FT
RVBOEPBQFTTPBFTUFKBQBTTBOEPQPSVNBTJUVBÉÈPEJGÎDJMPVTFWFKBFNQF
SJHP P"MJBEPTBBKVEBSÈP
0UFNQPRVFVN"MJBEPEF1PEFSEFWFQFSNBOFDFSFNQSFTUBEPÊ
WBSJÃWFM1PEFEVSBSIPSBT EJBTFBUÊNFTNPBOPT/FTUFDBTPFMFWJWFSÃDPS
SFOEPEFVNMBEPQBSBPVUSP KÃRVFUFSÃBUBSFGBNVMUJQMJDBEB/ÈPBQFOBT
TFHVJSÃDVJEBOEPEFOÓT DPNPUBNCÊNEBPVUSBQFTTPB
3FDFCFSVN"MJBEPFNQSFTUBEPEFDFSUBGPSNBÊCPN QPJT BMÊNEF
OPTEFEJDBSQSPUFÉÈPFDVJEBEP FMFOPTEBSÃBQPJPOPTNPNFOUPTUSÃHJDPT
EBWJEB"QFTBSEFUFSPTOPTTPTQSÓQSJPTBMJBEPT TBCFSFNPTRVFBMHVÊN
NBJTFTUBSÃTFQSFPDVQBOEPDPOPTDP TFGBSÃQSFTFOUFBUPEPNPNFOUP
"JOEBRVFPT"MJBEPTFNQSFTUBEPTOÈPOPTDPODFEBNRVBMJEBEFT
QPEFNOPTEBSCPOTDPOTFMIPT1PEFSÈPBQSFOEFSDPNGBDJMJEBEFDPNPT
OPWPTBNJHPT UBOUPRVBOUPPTOPWPTBNJHPTQPEFSÈPBQSFOEFSDPNFMFT
%FQPJTOPTUSBOTNJUFNPTFOTJOBNFOUPTSFDFCJEPTFGBSÈPPNFTNPFN
SFMBÉÈPÆQFTTPBRVFQSPUFKBN5VEPDBSBDUFSJ[BOEP OPGVOEP VNFOPSNF
JOUFSDÄNCJPEFFOTJOBNFOUPT
1BSBRVFVNFNQSÊTUJNPEFBMJBEPTPDPSSB EFWFSÃFYJTUJSVNBSFMBÉÈP
NVJUPQSÓYJNBFOUSFBTEVBTQFTTPBT5BMQSPYJNJEBEFEFSJWBSÃ HFSBMNFOUF
EFBMHVNQBSFOUFTDPFYJTUFOUFOFTUBWJEBPVOVNBWJEBQBTTBEB JTUPOÈPBQF
OBTQBSBRVFBTQFTTPBTTFSFDPOIFÉBN NBTUBNCÊNQBSBRVFPT"MJBEPTP
GBÉBN EFWJEPBPGBUPEFKÃUFSFNDPOWJWJEPBOUFTFTFDPOIFDFSFN
"BDFJUBÉÈP BEBQUBÉÈPFJOUFHSBÉÈPEFVNOPWPNFNCSPOBGBNÎMJB
EF"MJBEPTFOBFRVJQFPDPSSFNDPNDFSUBGBDJMJEBEF KÃRVFÊDPOIFDJEPF
CFOFėDJBBUPEPT.BTTFBMHVÊNTFJOUFSFTTBFNOPTFNQSFTUBSVN"MJBEP
RVFPTOPTTPTOÈPSFDPOIFÉBNEFTUBPVEFPVUSBTWJEBT FOUÈPBJOUFHSBÉÈP
FOUSFFMFTTFSÃNVJUPNBJTEJGÎDJM"OUFTEFFOUSBSOBOPWBFRVJQFP"MJBEP
UFSÃEFTFSTVCNFUJEPBQSPWBT BTRVBJTTFSWJSÈPQBSBRVFUFOIBNPTBDFSUF
[BEFTFUSBUBSEFVN"MJBEPSFBMNFOUFQPTJUJWP BQUPBUSB[FSBMHVNBBKVEB
PVCFOFGÎDJPQBSBUPEPT
"EWFSUËODJBT
2VBOEPFNQSFTUBNPTVN"MJBEP1SJODJQBMEFWFNPTOPTDPOTDJFOUJ
91
[BSEFRVFėDBSFNPTBMHVNUFNQPTFNFMF BPNFOPTFORVBOUPEVSFPFN
QSÊTUJNP 0 "MJBEP OÈP WPMUBSÃ EFėOJUJWBNFOUF QBSB OÓT FORVBOUP OÈP
DVNQSJSBNJTTÈPQBSBBRVBMUFOIBTJEPOPNFBEP BJOEBRVFDPOUJOVFTF
QSFPDVQBOEPDPOPTDPFBMFSUBRVBOUPÆOPTTBTJUVBÉÈP
%JWJEJSÃPTFVUFNQPEFUSBCBMIPFOUSFBQFTTPBFOÓT TFNQSFEFEJDBO
EPNBJTUFNQPBRVFNUFOIBNPTOPNFBEP BNFOPTRVFIBKBVNBFNFS
HËODJBFQBTTFNPTBOFDFTTJUBSEFMFTDPNFWJEFOUFQSJPSJEBEF

-FNCSFNPOPT
6N"MJBEPRVFUFOIBNPTFNQSFTUBEPVNBWF[ BPSFHSFTTBSKÃOÈPQPEF
TFSFNQSFTUBEPEFOPWP%VSBOUFVNBOP QFMPNFOPT OÈPQPEFSFNPTEFTJH
OBSMIFFTTFUJQPEFNJTTÈP
0"MJBEPFNQSFTUBEPDVJEBFWJHJBEFNPEPNVJUPNBJTFGFUJWPRVFPT
OPTTPTQSÓQSJPTBMJBEPT UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFOÈPTFFOWPMWFNDPNBOPTTB
GPSNBEFTFSFUBNQPVDPDPNPTOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPT'JDBDPOPTDPQBSB
UPNBS DPOUB F EBS P BQPJP EF RVF OFDFTTJUBNPT WPMUBTF FTQFDJBMNFOUF
QBSBBOPTTBEFGFTBFQBSBBEFGFTBEPTOPTTPTPVUSPTBMJBEPT
0"MJBEPFNQSFTUBEPÊDPNPVNBCBSSFJSBRVFėMUSBPTBUBRVFTEFFOFS
HJB NVJUPBOUFTRVFDIFHVFNBOÓT$PNPQPEFPCTFSWÃMPTEFMPOHF OÈP
QFSNJUFRVFOBEBEFOFHBUJWPOPTBEFOUSFBBVSB2VBOEPTFOUFRVFTVBNJT
TÈPGPJDVNQSJEB WPMUBQBSBBQFTTPBBRVFNQFSUFOÉBQBSBTFSFDVQFSBS
2VBOEPUFNPTVN"MJBEPFNQSFTUBEP BJOEBRVFFMFTFNBOUFOIBVN
UBOUPBGBTUBEP EFWFNPTBUFOEËMPDPNPTFGPTTFOPTTP&MFOÈPTFBQSPYJ
NBSÃNVJUP NBTFTUBSÃUPNBOEPDPOUBEFOÓTEBNFTNBGPSNB4FSÃVNB
QSPUFÉÈPFYUSBNVJUPWBMJPTB
Visitas entre Aliados

©T WF[FT OPTTPT"MJBEPTWÈPWJTJUBSPVUSBTQFTTPBTFPTTFVT"MJBEPT
*TUP BJOEBRVFTFKBSBSP QPEFEFGBUPPDPSSFS
0T"MJBEPT DPNPTFTBCF SFRVFSFNBUFOÉÈP"PWFSFNRVFPVUSBQFT
TPBFTUÃEJTQPOÎWFMQBSBSFDFCËMPT WÈPBUÊFMB%FQPJTEJTTP TBUJTGFJUPT WPM
UBNQBSBEBSQSPUFÉÈPBRVFNOPSNBMNFOUFPTBCSJHB/VNDBTPBTTJN
92 OJOHVÊNPTFOWJBFMFTÊRVFWÈPQPSDPOUBQSÓQSJB7PMUBNQPSTBCFS EP
NFTNPNPEPRVFPTFNQSFTUBEPT RVFBWJTJUBUFSÃEFTFSGFJUBBQFTTPBT
DPNBTRVBJTFYJTUBVNBFTUSFJUBSFMBÉÈP
Intrusão, Bichos
e Aliados “Lançados”
5BNCÊN FYJTUFN "MJBEPT RVF OPT TÈP FNQSFTUBEPT QPSÊN EF VNB
GPSNBOFHBUJWB4ÈP"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT EFJOJNJHPTRVFFOUSBNFNOPTTB
BVSBTFėOHJOEPEFBNJHPT"ėOBMJEBEFEFMFT EFQPJTEFTFJOTUBMBS ÊOPT
BUBDBSFOPTEFTUSVJS
&TTFUJQPEF"MJBEPÊDPOIFDJEPDPNP#JDIP-BOÉBEP QPSRVFÊ
FYBUBNFOUFJTTPPRVFJOJNJHPGB[QBSBGB[ËMPDIFHBSBUÊOÓTMBOÉBP
DPNCSVYBSJBT
"MÊNEFTUFUJQPEF"MJBEPTFSFNJOUSVT×FTFTUSBOIBT TÈPDIBNBEPT
EFCJDIPPVQFTUF FNGVOÉÈPEFTFVBTQFDUPGFJP&TTFUJQPEF"MJBEPQPEFTF
NBUFSJBMJ[BS OB GPSNB EF BSBOIBT FTDPSQJ×FT WÎCPSBT PV RVBMRVFS UJQP EF
SÊQUJMPVEFJOTFUP JODMVJOEPBMHVOTBOGÎCJPTUBJTDPNPBTSÈTFBTTBMBNBO
ESBTMBOÉBEPBOÓTDPNPÙOJDPQSPQÓTJUPEFOPTBEPFDFS EFTUSVJSFBCTPSWFS
BFOFSHJBmTFKBBOPTTB TFKBBEFOPTTPT"MJBEPT
&MFWBHVFJBFNOPTTB"VSBFOÈPEFTDBOTBBUÊDVNQSJSPTFVQSPQÓTJUP
EFQPJTSFUPSOBQBSBBQFTTPBRVFPUFOIBMBOÉBEP&OUSFHBBFMBPQPEFSFB
FOFSHJBRVFUFOIBSPVCBEPEFOÓT0TCJDIPTMBOÉBEPTPVJOUSVT×FTFTUSB
OIBTOPTEFJYBNOBSVÎOBDPNQMFUB FNUPEPTPTBTQFDUPTFFNUPEPTPT
OÎWFJTEBWJEB1FTTPBM 1SPėTTJPOBM 'JOBODFJSP 'BNJMJBS 4PDJBM FUD
&TTFTCJDIPTMBOÉBEPTJOUFODJPOBMPVDBTVBMNFOUF TÈPEJGÎDFJTEFTFEFUFD
UBS1PSÊN DPNVNQPVDPEFUSBCBMIP QPEFSÎBNPTWJTVBMJ[ÃMPT&TTBÊ
BMJÃT BÙOJDBGPSNBRVFEJTQPNPTQBSBOPTEFTGB[FSEFMFT
%FQPJTEFEFUFDUÃMPTFWËMPT EFWFSFNPTEFTUSVÎMPTTFNNFEPFTFN
QJFEBEF/ÈPEFWFNPTTFRVFSQFSNJUJSRVFEFJYFNPNFOPSSBTUSP KÃRVF
DPNJTTPQPEFSJBNWPMUBSBTFSFQSPEV[JS(FSBMNFOUFTFOFDFTTJUBPBQPJP
EFVNFTQFDJBMJTUB
"GBTUBOEPPTTPNFOUF BJOEBRVFQBSFÉBNWFODJEPTPVNPSUPT TFNPTEF
TJOUFHSBS TÈPDBQB[FTEFSFDPCSBSBWJEBFBGPSÉBQBSBOPTBUBDBSOPWBNFOUF
93
&NCPSBPT"MJBEPTTFNQSFFTUFKBN[FMBOEPQBSBRVFOFOIVNCJDIP
MBOÉBEP PV DBTVBM OPT BUJOKB QPEF BDPOUFDFS EF VN DPOTFHVJS GVSBS B
HVBSEBFJOHSFTTBSFNOPTTBBVSB$BTPJTTPPDPSSB OPTTPT"MJBEPTTFFO
DBSSFHBSÈPEFQFHÃMPFEFTUSVÎMP
-FNCSFNPOPTRVFUBNCÊNIÃ&OFSHJBTOFHBUJWBTPVCJDIPTPCT
DVSPTRVFWBHVFJBNFRVFDBTVBMNFOUFJOHSFTTBNFNOPTTB"VSB
EJGFSFOUFVNB&OFSHJB*OUSVTBPV#JDIPBVN"MJBEP/FHBUJWP
-BOÉBEP
3FDPNFOEÃWFMTBCFSRVFBMHVNBTFOFSHJBTPCTDVSBTOÈPQPEFNTFS
EFUFDUBEBTPVEFTUSVÎEBTBTTJNUÈPGBDJMNFOUF1PSUFSFNTJEPMBOÉBEBTEF
VNNPEPFTQFDJBM BDBCBNFOUSBOEPFNOPTTPDBNQPEFFOFSHJBDPNPTF
GPTTFNOPTTPTWFSEBEFJSPT"MJBEPT
/PTTPT "MJBEPT FOUÈP OÈP QPEFN TF EFGFOEFS EF VN "MJBEP
-BOÉBEP QPSRVFBJOGPSNBÉÈPRVFSFDFCFNEJ[TFUSBUBSEFVNEFOPT
TPT"MJBEPT&NFTNPRVFRVJTFTTFNBUBDÃMPT OÈPQPEFSJBNGB[ËMPBUÊ
RVFEÊTTFNPTBBVUPSJ[BÉÈP
1PS JTTP Ê SFDPNFOEÃWFM UFS PT 2VBUSP "QPJPT EP $BNJOIP EP
(VFSSFJSP.ÎTUJDP
6N.FTUSF VN&OTJOBNFOUP VNB5SJCPFMFWBSVNB%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJB
RVF JODMVB UÊDOJDBT EF 1SPHSFTTP F &WPMVÉÈP FN TVBT RVBUSP GBTFT
1VSJėDBÉÈP 1SPUFÉÈP .FEJUBÉÈPF.BHJBT
BDPOTFMIÃWFMDBEBEJB .FEJUBSNPTSFDFCFOEPP1PEFSPTP4PMEP
"NBOIFDFS&RVFOPTQSPUFKBNPTDPNUÊDOJDBTEFQVSJėDBÉÈPFNFEJUBÉÈP
QPJT TFTPNPT4FSFTEF-V[ TFNQSFUFOUBSÈPMBOÉBSDPOUSBOÓTCJDIPTEF
WÃSJPT UJQPT F DMBTTFT .VJUBT WF[FT OFN FTUBSFNPT DPOTDJFOUFT EFTUBT
*OUSVT×FT FN OPTTB "VSB QPJT TFSÈP FMJNJOBEPT QPS OPTTPT QSÓQSJPT
"MJBEPT"QFOBTBMHVOT FTQFDJBMNFOUF#JDIPTMBOÉBEPTDPNUÊDOJDBTEF
CSVYBSJB ÊRVFFOUSBSÈPDBNVĚBEPTEF"MJBEPTOPTTPT FNSB[ÈPEFTFSFN
PT RVF DPN NBJPS GBDJMJEBEF DPOTFHVFN QBTTBS QFMBT CBSSFJSBT BEFSJS Æ
OPTTBQFMFFTFHVJSFNTFVJOUFOUPEFDIFHBSPNBJTQSÓYJNPQPTTÎWFMEF
OPTTPTDIBDSBTQSJODJQBJT
)ÃSJTDP JODMVTJWF EFRVFPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTTFBGBTUFNVNQPVDPEF
OÓT&MFTPGBSJBNQPSUFNFSTFSFNEFTUSVÎEPTQFMPCJDIPMBOÉBEP DBTPOÈP
UFOIBNSFDFCJEPEFJNFEJBUPBPSEFNQBSBBUBDÃMP©TWF[FT DBCFNFODJP
94
OBS FTTBPSEFNÊGFJUBEFNBTJBEBNFOUFUBSEF
&ORVBOUPOÈPSFDFCBNFTTBPSEFNEFBUBRVFOÈPQPEFSÈPOPTQSPUF
HFS QPJTBJOGPSNBÉÈPRVFPCUËNÊEJTUPSDJEB"PFOUFOEFSFNRVFBRVFMFÊ
VN"MJBEPOPTTP BJOEBRVFOFHBUJWP TFWËFNQSPJCJEPTEFBHSFEJMP
%FTUBGPSNB ÊJOEJDBEPVNDIFDLVQEBBVSBBDBEBTFJTNFTFT
0VUSBGPSNBEFOPTEFTGB[FSNPTEFTTFCJDIP FNCPSBVNQPVDPNBJT
DPNQMJDBEB ÊBUSBWÊTEFVNBQFTTPBFTQFDJBMJTUB VN)PNFN4BHSBEPPV
VNBVUËOUJDP9BNÈ$BÉBEPSEF#JDIPTDPNQPEFSEFGB[FSFTUFUSBCBMIP
5BJTFTQFDJBMJTUBTOÈPTÈPDPNVOT ÆTWF[FTFTUÈPDBNVĚBEPTPVPGB[FN
QPSNFJPEFUFSBQJBTQPEFSPTBT DPOIFDJEBTBQFOBTQPSFMFT
&TUFÊVNUSBCBMIPNVJUPDPNQMJDBEP RVFBQFOBTQPVDPTFHSBOEFT
4FSFTQPEFNSFBMJ[BS2VBMRVFSVNRVFUFOUBTTF QSPWBWFMNFOUFOÈPDPO
TFHVJSJB.FTNPRVFDIFHBTTFBUFSËYJUP PTVDFTTPBDBCBSJBTFSFWFMBOEP
QBSDJBM UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFPCJDIPBDBCBSJBDPMBOEPTFOFMF
0USBCBMIPÊNFTNPUÈPDPNQMJDBEP RVFQSBUJDBNFOUFOJOHVÊNTF
BUSFWFSJBBFGFUVÃMP"RVFMFRVFTFSFWFMBTTFDBQB[EFGB[ËMPEFWFSJBTFSSF
DPOIFDJEPDPNPVNTFSQPEFSPTPFFTQFDJBM EFNVJUB-V[F7JTÈP
"HPSBVNBBEWFSUËODJBTFSJBVNBBÉÈPNVJUPUPSQFFJODPSSFUBUFOUBS
GB[FSFTTFUSBCBMIPQPSOPTTBQSÓQSJBDPOUB TFNQSFQBSBÉÈPPVQPEFSFT KÃ
RVFPQFSJHPÊNVJUPHSBOEF4ÓDPOTFHVJSFNPTRVFPCJDIP PVBQFTUF ė
RVFNBJTBQFHBEPBPOPTTPDPSQP/ÈPIBWFSJBGPSNBBMHVNBEFSFUJSÃMP
BOUFTEFUSËTBOPTPVNBJT TFEFQPJTEFTTFQFSÎPEPOÈPBDIÃTTFNPTVN
BVUËOUJDP9BNÈPV-JNQBEPSRVBMJėDBEP
"UFOÉÈP*HVBMBPRVFPDPSSFDPNPTBMJBEPTFNQSFTUBEPT QBSBRVF
BMHVÊNOPTMBODFBMHPOFHBUJWPEFWFUFSIBWJEPVNBSFMBÉÈPBOUFSJPS NFT
NPRVFOÈPUÈPQSÓYJNB
4FNQSFIÃVNNPUJWPQFMPRVBMOPTÊMBOÉBEPBMHVNCJDIP NBTÆTWF
[FTÊTJNQMFTNFOUFQPS*OWFKBPV$JÙNFT SB[×FTTVėDJFOUFTPVEFĚBHSBEP
SBTQBSBRVFPGBUPPDPSSB
/ÈPEFWFNPTOPTQSFPDVQBSTFBOEBNPTDPNBMHVÊNRVFUSBHBBMHVN
CJDIPDPOTJHP4FPCJDIPOÈPGPJPSJHJOBMNFOUFMBOÉBEPQBSBOÓT OÈPOPT
QFHBSÃ %FWFNPT UFS FN NFOUF FOUSFUBOUP RVF TFN EÙWJEB BCTPSWFSÈP
NVJUPEFOPTTBFOFSHJB/ÈPIBWFSÈPEFBEFSJSBOÓT BNFOPTRVFFTTBSFMB
ÉÈP TFKB BQSPGVOEBEB F P CJDIP UFOIB QPTTJCJMJEBEF F UFNQP TVėDJFOUFT
QBSBTFJOUSPEV[JSFNOPTTBBVSB*TUPPDPSSFSÃFTQFDJBMNFOUFTFOÈPFTUJ
95
WFSNPTBMFSUBT TFUJWFSNPTOPTTPTBMJBEPTEFTDVJEBEPTFGSBDPTPVTFOÈP
TPVCFSNPTOBEBBSFTQFJUPEFBMJBEPT$BTPUVEPJTTPPDPSSB TFNEÙWJEB
TFSÃNVJUPNBJTGÃDJMRVFPTCJDIPTMBOÉBEPTTFBQSPYJNFNEFOÓT
Precauções de Proteção
1PSFTTBTSB[×FTÊRVFTFBėHVSBUÈPJNQPSUBOUFPDVJEBEPRVFUFNPT
FNSFMBÉÈPBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSVNQFRVFOPGBWPSRVFMIFT
QSFTUBNPT TPCSFUVEPTFDPNQBSBEPBUVEPPRVFGB[FNQBSBDVJEBSEF
OÓT OPTQSPUFHFSFBUÊOPTPCFEFDFSRVBOEPPTFOWJBNPTBPVUSBTQFTTP
BT DPN BT RVBJT UFOIBNPT MBÉPT FNPDJPOBJT .FTNP RVF P DBTP EFMBT
OÈPMIFTEJHBSFTQFJUP FMFTEBSÈPPBQPJPQFEJEP FPGBSÈPFNQSPMEF
OPTTBQSÓQSJBUSBORÛJMJEBEF
&OUÈPRVBOEPWBNPTÆSVB BPQBSRVFFBPUSBCBMIP RVBOEPBTTJTUJ
NPTSFVOJ×FTPVOPTEFEJDBNPTBRVBMRVFSPVUSBBUJWJEBEF EFWFNPTOPT
QSPUFHFSFBEWFSUJSBUPEPTPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT DPNDMBSF[B TPCSFBTBÎEBF
PMVHBSQBSBPOEFWBNPT5VEPDPNVNBDFSUBEFBOUFDJQBÉÈP QSJODJQBM
NFOUFTFGPSNPTQBSBVNMVHBSPOEFIBKBNVJUBFOFSHJBQPMVÎEB
4FFTUFTDPOTFMIPTGPSFNMFWBEPTFNDPOUB TFSÃRVBTFJNQPTTÎWFMRVF
VN"MJBEPOFHBUJWPDIFHVFBUÊOÓT& NFTNPRVFPGBÉB BJOEBBTTJNOÈP
QPEFSÃQFSNBOFDFSQPSNVJUPUFNQP
1SPUFHFOEPOPTNVUVBNFOUFOÈPTFSÈPBQFOBT"MJBEPT NBTBNJ
HPT0T"MJBEPTQFSDFCFSÈPQFSGFJUBNFOUFRVBOEPBMHVÊNWJFSOPTDBVTBS
EBOPFOÈPPQFSNJUJSÈP KÃRVFQBSBJTTPÊRVFFTUÈPDPOPTDP1PSJTTPÊ
RVF BUSBWÊTEPUFNQPFEBTWJEBT FMFTFOÓTOPTNBOUFNPTVOJEPT
&TUBVOJÈPFDPNQBOIFJSJTNPTBHSBEPTÈPQBSBTFNQSF0VTFKB FYJTUJSÈP
BUÊRVFBMDBODFNPTKVOUPTPQSPNFUJEP RVFÊBFWPMVÉÈPUPUBMFBMJCFSUB
ÉÈPEB3PEBEF4BNTBSBPVEBTSFFODBSOBÉ×FT
96
97
98
Capítulo 9
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP*OUFSDÄNCJPEFBMJBEPT
INTERCÂMBIO
DE ALIADOS
5PEPTPT"MJBEPT
(VBSEBNFNTVBNFNÓSJB
"TFYQFSJËODJBTQPTJUJWBTPVOFHBUJWBT
7JWJEBTFOUSFFMFT OFTUBPVFNPVUSBTWJEBT
1PSJTTPBPOPTFODPOUSBSDPNDFSUBTQFTTPBT
4FOUJNPTRVFBTPEJBNPTPVBTBNBNPT 99
)ÃNVJUPUFNQP
0*OUFSDBNCJPEF"MJBEPTÊNFOPTDPNVNRVF
PFNQSÊTUJNP NBTFNBMHVNBTPDBTJ×FTPDPSSF
5PEPTPT"MJBEPTHVBSEBNOBNFNÓSJBBTFYQF
SJËODJBT QPTJUJWBT PV OFHBUJWBT RVF UFOIBN WJWJEP
KVOUPT OFTUBPVFNPVUSBTWJEBT&TTBÊVNBEBTSB
[×FTQFMBTRVBJT BPOPTFODPOUSBSDPNDFSUBTQFTTPBT
UFNPTBJNQSFTTÈPEFDPOIFDËMBTKÃEFNVJUPUFNQP
PV B TFOTBÉÈP JODPNQSFFOTÎWFM RVF FYQFSJNFOUBNPT
RVBOEP BPDPOIFDFSVNBQFTTPB TFOUJNPTQPSFMBVNB
BWFSTÈPPVBUSBÉÈPJNFEJBUB

*TTPTJHOJėDBRVFPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTTFSFDPOIF
DFNDPNPTEBQFTTPB TBCFNEPTCFOFGÎDJPTRVFNV
UVBNFOUF TF ė[FSBN EP DBNJOIP RVF QFSDPSSFSBN
KVOUPT EPCFNPVEPNBMRVFTFDBVTBSBNFEBTCBUB
MIBTRVFUSBWBSBN
VNBSFBÉÈPOPSNBMEPT"MJBEPT FOÓTBQFSDFCFNPT
BSB[ÈPEBTJNQBUJBPVEBBOUJQBUJBRVFTFOUJNPTFNSFMBÉÈPÆTPVUSBT
QFTTPBTFNRVBMRVFSUJQPEFSFMBÉÈP TFKBTVQFSėDJBMPVQSPGVOEB
0T"MJBEPTTFSFMBDJPOBNEPNFTNPNPEPRVFOÓT
4FOBSFMBÉÈPEFVNDBTBMFYJTUJSDPNQBUJCJMJEBEF FMBUBNCÊNFYJTUJSÃ
OPQMBOPEPT"MJBEPT0VTFKBFMFTTFEBSÈPCFN TFSFTQFJUBSÈPFTFBNB
SÈPNVUVBNFOUF
"MHVNBTWF[FTQPEFNPTFODPOUSBSQFTTPBTDPNBTRVBJTOVODBUFOIB
NPT FTUBEP FN PVUSBT WJEBT /FTUF DBTP FMBT BHFN EF GPSNB OFVUSB
%FQPJT BPDPNQSPWBSRVFPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTTÈPQPTJUJWPT JOJDJBNVNBBQSP
YJNBÉÈPQBSBOPTDPOIFDFSNFMIPSFNBOUFSCPBTSFMBÉ×FT
&TTFQSPDFTTPEFNPSBEFVNBEPJTNFTFT%FQPJTEFMFFTUBSFNPT
QSPOUPTQBSBFNJUJSVNWFSFEJDUP4FBQFTTPBGPSTJODFSBFQPTJUJWBQBSBOÓT
EFVNBPVEFPVUSBNBOFJSBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTOPTGBSÈPTBCFS"ėOBM FMFT
TÈPFTQFDJBMJTUBTOJTTP
0T"MJBEPTDPOWFSTBNFOUSFTJ TFEJWFSUFN KPHBN USPDBNDPOIFDJNFOUPT
F RVBOEPFODPOUSBNFTTBDPNQBUJCJMJEBEF TÈPNVJUPCPOTBNJHPT
&TUBCFMFDJEPFTTFUJQPEFSFMBÉÈP FYJTUFPRVFDIBNBNPTi*OUFSDÄNCJP
100
EF"MJBEPTu RVFWFNBTFSVNFNQSÊTUJNPSFBMJ[BEPEFGPSNBNÙUVB
EFOPNJOBEPJOUFSDÄNCJPQPSRVFFNQSFTUBNPTVN"MJBEPFSFDFCFNPT
PVUSP2VBOEPFTUBNPTDPNBQFTTPB PT"MJBEPTUSBCBMIBNJOEJTUJOUBNFO
UFQFMPTEPJT*TUPÊNVJUPVTVBMFOUSFCPOTBNJHPT DBTBJTFQBSFOUFTQSÓYJ
NPT NVJUPDPNVNFOUSFJSNÈPT QBJTFėMIPT
0*OUFSDÄNCJPEF"MJBEPTTFSÃTFNQSFQPTJUJWP QPJTPTFOWPMWJEPT
TÓDPOTFOUFNFNSFBMJ[ÃMPOBIJQÓUFTFEFIBWFSVNBCPBSFMBÉÈPRVFP
KVTUJėRVF&NCPSBHFSBMNFOUFOÈPTFKBQSFDJTPQFEJMP PGBUPÊBMHVNBT
WF[FTPGB[FNPT
"FOFSHJBRVFTFBENJOJTUSBOVNJOUFSDÄNCJPOÈPÊTÓEFDVJEBEPFEF
BUFOÉÈP$PNPOP&NQSÊTUJNPEF"MJBEPT BRVJFYJTUFNTFOUJNFOUPTEFQFS
NFJP FNFTQFDJBMBBNJ[BEFFBVOJÈPIÃVNMBÉPRVFTFFTUBCFMFDF UBOUP
FOUSFPT"MJBEPTDPNPFOUSFBTQFTTPBT
0*OUFSDÄNCJPOÈPÊUÈPSÎHJEPRVBOUPP&NQSÊTUJNP)ÃNVJUPNBJT
ĚFYJCJMJEBEFF DMBSP NVJUPNBJTEJWFSTÈP0*OUFSDÄNCJPÊWPMVOUÃSJPFOÈP
UFNMJNJUFEFUFNQP"TTJNDPNPDPNFÉPV EFSFQFOUFQPEFBDBCBS1PEF
EVSBSQBSBTFNQSFFGPSUBMFDFSNVJUPNBJTBSFMBÉÈP FNSB[ÈPEFBTQFTTPBT
ėDBSFNNBJTQSÓYJNBTFVOJEBTRVFBOUFT
/VNJOUFSDÄNCJPPTBMJBEPTDPNQBSUJMIBNFOFSHJB BTTJNDPNPQPEFN
DPNQBSUJMIBSDPOIFDJNFOUPT0"MJBEPEPPVUSPDIFHBNBJTQFSUPEPRVF
GBSJBVNFNQSFTUBEP QFMPRVF ÆTWF[FT ÊNVJUPGÃDJMDPOGVOEJMPTDPNPT
OPTTPT TPCSFUVEPRVBOEPOÈPPTUFNPTJEFOUJėDBEPT
5PEPTPTPVUSPTDVJEBSÈPEP"MJBEPJOUFSDBNCJBEPFTFSFWF[BSÈPFOUSFTJ
QBSBQBSUJDJQBSEPJOUFSDÄNCJP QSJODJQBMNFOUFTFGPSBMHPNVJUPDPOWFOJFOUF
0JOUFSDÄNCJPTFEÃDPNPTBMJBEPTRVFBPVUSBQFTTPBOÈPQPTTVB4F
BNCBTUJWFSFNVNNFTNPBMJBEP CBTUBRVFDPNQBSUJMIFNVNNPNFOUP
KVOUBTQBSBRVFBSFMBÉÈPTFGBÉBNBJTGPSUFFNBJTVOJEB QBSBRVFWFSEBEFJ
SBNFOUFIBKBVNNBJPSFOUFOEJNFOUP
0JOUFSDÄNCJPEFBMJBEPTQPEFTFSNVJUPCFOÊėDPQBSBBMHVNBTQFT
TPBT QPSQSPQPSDJPOBSRVFPTTFVTBMJBEPTDSFTÉBN2VBOEPJTUPTVDFEF
QPSUBOUP IÃRVFTFBQSPWFJUBSBPNÃYJNPQPSRVFBFOFSHJBTFNVMUJQMJDB
1BSBBTQFTTPBTÊBDIBODFEFVNJOUFSDÄNCJPSFWJUBMJ[BEPS&MBTFPTTFVT
"MJBEPTTFTFOUJSÈPNFMIPS NBJTGFMJ[FTFNBJTDPOUFOUFT
"&OFSHJBRVFTFHFSBÊEJGFSFOUFFFTQFDJBM QPJT BMÊNEFTFSIBSNPOJP
TB ÊBMHPRVFBQFTTPBQBTTBBJSSBEJBSDPOTUBOUFNFOUF"TPVUSBTQFTTPBT
DPNFÉBNBOPUÃMB
101
$PNBDPOEJÉÈPEFEBSCPNVTPBFTTBFOFSHJB PQPEFSHFSBEPTFBUJ
WBSÃDPNPJOUFSDÄNCJP1PSÊNTFOÈPTPVCFSNPTBQSPWFJUÃMP ėDBSFNPT
EFQSJNJEPT F DBCJTCBJYPT %FWFNPT ėDBS DPOTDJFOUFT EP RVF Ê HFSBEP
RVBOEPIÃJOUFSDÄNCJP QPJTEPDPOUSÃSJPFTUBSFNPTEFJYBOEPQBTTBSVNB
QBSUFNVJUPJNQPSUBOUFEFOPTTBWJEBFEBWJEBEPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT
1BSBBTEVBTQFTTPBT IBWFOEPFTTFBQPJPBEJDJPOBM TFSÃNBJTGÃDJMEBS
VNQBTTPOBWJEBFFWPMVJSFTQJSJUVBMNFOUF
2VBOEPPJOUFSDÄNCJPUFOIBTJEPDPODMVÎEP TFSÃQSFDJTPUSBCBMIBSQBSB
NBOUFSBFOFSHJBHFSBEB PRVFPDPSSFSÃ FNHFSBM RVBOEPBTEVBTQFTTPBT
TFBGBTUBSFNQPSNVJUPUFNQP
)BWFSÃPDBTJ×FTFNRVFPT"MJBEPTTFHVJSÈPJOUFSDBNCJBEPT UFOEPFN
WJTUBRVFTBCFSÈPPNPNFOUPKVTUPQBSBRVFB"MJBOÉBPVP*OUFSDÄNCJPUFS
NJOFN .FTNP RVBOEP JTUP BDPOUFDFS DPOUJOVBSÈP DPOFDUBEPT )BWFSÃ
VNMBÉPRVFPTVOJSÃ TPCSFUVEPTFPJOUFSDÄNCJPUJWFSPDPSSJEPQPSMPOHP
UFNQP0TSFFODPOUSPT FOUÈP TFSÈPFTQFDJBJTFQPTJUJWPT
0JOUFSDÄNCJPÊNVJUPCFOÊėDPQBSBBTQFTTPBTFOWPMWJEBT QPJTQPTTJ
CJMJUBPDPNQBSUJMIBS4FFTUJWFSFNBUFOUBT QPEFSÈPBQSFOEFSFmJODMVTJWF
mBERVJSJSBMHVNBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTEFPVUSPTBMJBEPT
1BSBEJTUJOHVJSVN"MJBEPOPTTP EFPVUSPRVFUFOIBTJEPJOUFSDBNCJB
EP EFWFNPTUFSNVJUBWJTÈPFPCKFUJWJEBEF'B[FSJTTPFOWPMWFTFOUJNFOUP
P RVF QPEF EBS NBSHFNBRVFWFOIBNPTBOPTDPOGVOEJS4FPMIBSNPT
CFNFNTFVTPMIPT FOUSFUBOUP FODPOUSBSFNPTBWFSEBEFJSBSFTQPTUB
5SBCBMIBSDPN"MJBEPTJOUFSDBNCJBEPTÊVNQPVDPNBJTEJGÎDJMEPRVF
DPNPTOPTTPTQSÓQSJPT QPSRVFOÈPTÓUFNPTEFMIFTEBSDVJEBEPFBMJ
NFOUP DPNPUBNCÊNBQSFOEFSPTTFVTDPTUVNFT PTTFVTIPSÃSJPTFBGPS
NBDPNPGPSBNFEVDBEPT%FWFNPT FOėN BQSFOEFSBBENJOJTUSÃMPT
2VBOEPDIFHBSNPTBJTTP OÈPIBWFSÃQSPCMFNBT0RVFUFSFNPT
EFGB[FS BQBSUJSEFFOUÈP ÊTJNQMFTNFOUFFOUFOEËMPTFOÈPJOTJTUJSFN
UFOUBSSFFEVDÃMPT
0T"MJBEPT*OUFSDBNCJBEPTėDBNDPOPTDPQBSBNJOJTUSBSFOTJOBNFOUPT
QBSBOPTGB[FSDPOIFDFSPVUSPTTFSFTFBQSFOEFSDPNFMFT#VTDBNBVOJÈP
EFUPEPTFQSPQ×FNVNHSBOEFMBÉPEFQB[5BMWF[BTTJN BMHVNEJB PTJO
UFSDÄNCJPTQPTTBNTFEBSFOUSFEVBTPVNBJTQFTTPBT GB[FOEPDPNRVF
IBKBNBJTDPNQSFFOTÈPFIBSNPOJBFOUSFUPEPTPTQPWPTEBIVNBOJEBEF
5VEPEFWFDPNFÉBSDPNPTQFRVFOPTQBTTPT$IFHBEPPNPNFOUP OPT
TFSÃEBEPDPSSFSFBUÊWPBS*NQPSUBOUFÊRVFFTUFKBNPTEBOEPPTQSJNFJSPT
102
QBTTPT BP MFS FTUF MJWSP BP FOUFOEFS DBEB EJB NBJT PT OPTTPT QSÓQSJPT
"MJBEPTmPTOPTTPTBNJHPTTFDSFUPTEP3FJOP"OJNBM0DVMUP
4FBQMJDBSNPTFTUFTFOTJOBNFOUPT QPEFNPTėDBSDFSUPTEFRVFBOPTTB
FWPMVÉÈPTFEBSÃNBJTSBQJEBNFOUF-PHP MPHP QPEFSFNPTWPBS0VBUÊ
NFTNP BMHVNEJB OPTUPSOBSTFSFTNÃHJDPT
103
104
Capítulo 10
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP3FMBÉ×FTFCBUBMIBTFOUSFBMJBEPT
RELAÇÕES E
BATALHAS
ENTRE
ALIADOS
-BNFOUBWFMNFOUFPTFSIVNBOP
105
1FSEFVIÃNJMIBSFTEFBOPT
&TUFWBMJPTPDPOUBUPDPNTFVT"MJBEPT
1PSUBOUP BPEFJYBSEFFTDVUBSFQFSDFCFS
/PTTPT"NJHPT*OWJTÎWFJT
/PTTBTSFMBÉ×FTWÈP
%FNBMBQJPS
"TSFMBÉ×FTFOUSFPT"MJBEPTTÈPVNQPOUPNVJ
UPJNQPSUBOUFOFTUFTFOTJOBNFOUPT JTUPEFQFOEFEF
OPTTBQSÓQSJBDPNVOJDBÉÈPDPNBTEFNBJTQFTTPBT
%FTUBGPSNB ÊGVOEBNFOUBMRVFTBJCBNPTOPTFOUFO
EFSFUFSVNBCPBDPOWJWËODJBDPNPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT
/FTUF QPOUP KÃ OÈP FTUBNPT GBMBOEP NBJT EF
"MJBEPTFNQSFTUBEPTPVJOUFSDBNCJBEPT NBTTJN EB
DPOWJWËODJBFSFMBDJPOBNFOUPFOUSFFMFT
&N OPTTB WJEB DPUJEJBOB OPT FODPOUSBNPT DPN
NVJUBT QFTTPBT DPN BT RVBJT OPT SFMBDJPOBNPT $PN
BMHVNBTNBJT DPNPVUSBTNFOPTFDPNPVUSBTTJNQMFTNFOUFOPTDSV[B
NPTTFNEJSJHJSVNBQBMBWSB
%PNFTNPNPEPPT"MJBEPTBUVBNFTFSFMBDJPOBNFOUSFFMFT&N
SFVOJ×FT GFTUBT DPOGFSËODJBT DJOFNBT USBCBMIPT FTUVEPT TVQFSNFSDBEPT
PVFNRVBMRVFSMVHBSDPNHFOUF
/PTTPT"MJBEPTTÈPPTTFOTPSFTQBSBEFTDPCSJSTFBTPVUSBTQFTTPBTTÈP
DPOWFOJFOUFTPVJODPOWFOJFOUFTQBSBOPTTBWJEBBGFUJWB QSPėTTJPOBMPVQBSBPT
OFHÓDJPT%FWFNPTFTUBSBUFOUPTEFRVFFMFTOPTDPNVOJRVFN
-BNFOUBWFMNFOUFPTFSIVNBOPQFSEFV IÃNJMIBSFTEFBOPT FTUFWBMJPTP
DPOUBUPDPNTFVT"MJBEPT"POÈPPVWJSOFNQFSDFCFSBPTTFVTBNJHPTJOWJTÎ
WFJT TVBTSFMBÉ×FTWÈPEFNBMBQJPS
Percepção de outras Pessoas

©TWF[FTPT"MJBEPTOPTBWJTBNFFNDFSUPTNPNFOUPTQFSDFCFNPT
RVBOEPQPSFYFNQMP OPTFODPOUSBNPTDPNBMHVÊNDPNRVFNUJWFNPT
106 VNBGBOUÃTUJDBSFMBÉÈPRVFEVSPVNVJUBTWJEBT0VRVBOEPQFSDFCFNPT
RVFFODPOUSBNPTDPNBMHVÊNDPNRVFNHFSBNPTVNBQÊTTJNBSFMBÉÈP
FNWJEBTQBTTBEBT
1PEFNPTUBNCÊNQFSDFCFS RVBOEPFTUBNPTDPNFÉBOEPBDSJBSVN
OPWPSFMBDJPOBNFOUP%FQFOEFOEPEBSFMBÉÈPRVFDVMUJWBNPT WJOEPPV
OÈPEFWJEBTQBTTBEBT TFSÃBQSPYJNJEBEFRVFUFSFNPTDPNBTEFNBJTQFT
TPBT"TTJNBQSFOEFSFNPTBWJWFSFNDPNVOJEBEF
Laços de Amizade
/PTTPTQSÓQSJPT"MJBEPTTFNQSFFTUBSÈPKVOUPBOÓT
1PEFSÃWJBKBSPVJSEFVNMBEPBPVUSP NBTNFOUBMNFOUFFTUBSÈPDP
OPTDPFTFNQSFTBCFSÈPPOEFFTUBNPTFQBSBPOEFWBNPT&OUFOEFNPT
FOUÈP RVFJTUPBDPOUFDFRVBOEPBSFMBÉÈPDPNOPTTP"MJBEPÊQSÓYJNB
$POGPSNFFMFTWÈPDPOWJWFOEPDPNPTOPTTPTPVUSPT"MJBEPTFQFTTP
BTRVFGPSNBNOPTTPOÙDMFP OÈPTÓDSJBNMBÉPTEFBNJ[BEFFMBÉPTEFBNPS
DPNPUBNCÊN DPNQBOIFJSJTNPFUSBCBMIPFNFRVJQF
"TTJNWÈPDPNQBSUJMIBOEPDPNPTOPTTPTEFNBJT"MJBEPTBMHVOTEF
OPTTPTTFHSFEPTFFOTJOBNFOUPT QBSBEFQPJTDPNQBSUJMIÃMPTDPNBQFT
TPBRVFQSPUFHFN
0T"MJBEPTEFQBSFOUFT BNJHPT DPNQBOIFJSPTEFFTUVEPPVUSBCBMIP
QPEFNDPOWJWFS KPHBSFFTUVEBSPVNFTNP USBCBMIBSKVOUPT NBTOVODBTF
FOWPMWFN OFNTFSFTQPOTBCJMJ[BNQFMBQFTTPBRVFPPVUSP"MJBEPDVJEB
BJOEBRVFWJWBNOBNFTNBDBTBPVDPOWJWBNOPNFTNPFTDSJUÓSJP
2VBOEPBQFTTPBBRVFQSPUFHFNTBJ FMFTBBDPNQBOIBNTFNQSFPDV
QBSTFDPNBTPVUSBTQFTTPBTRVFQFSNBOFDFNOBDBTB*TUPOÈPÊEJGFSFOUF
DPNVN"MJBEP&NQSFTUBEPPV*OUFSDBNCJBEP
5BNCÊNBQSFOEFNBTFSPSHBOJ[BEPTFBSFWF[BSTFOPTEJGFSFOUFTUSB
CBMIPTRVFFOWPMWFNBPVUSP"MJBEP&NCPSBTFKBNHSBOEFTDPOėEFOUFT
SFTQFJUBNFHVBSEBNPFTQBÉPEPPVUSP QFMPRVFEFTFOWPMWFNVNTFOUJ
NFOUPEFDPOėBOÉBFJSNBOEBEFJORVFCSBOUÃWFM FTFSÈPBNJHPTQBSBTFN
QSF2VBOEPVNMBÉPUÈPGPSUFDPNPFTUFÊDPOTUSVÎEP OBEBPQPEFEFT
USVJS1FMPDPOUSÃSJP RVBOEPVNOFDFTTJUBSEPPVUSP JNFEJBUBNFOUFFMFT
TBCFSÈPFTFOUJSÈP BDVEJOEPFNTVBBKVEBFBQPJBOEPBUÊPėOBM
107
Proteção e Convivência
entre Aliados
$PNPHSVQP UBNCÊNTFEFGFOEFNEPTBUBRVFTRVFQPTTBNBGFUBSB
RVBMRVFSVNEFMFT DPMPDBOEPPNÃYJNPEFTJQBSBEFGFOEFSBQFTTPBRVF
QSPUFHFNPVP"MJBEPBNJHPRVFÊBUBDBEP
&MFTVOFNTVBTGPSÉBT%FTUBGPSNB FNVNHSBOEFBUBRVFQPEFNTFS
FTTFODJBMNFOUF QPEFSPTPT 1PEFTF EJ[FS RVF FN DFSUBT DJSDVOTUÄODJBT
TÈPJOWFODÎWFJT TPCSFUVEPRVBOEPTFQSPUFHFNFOUSFTJFBDBCBNDPNCB
UFOEPKVOUPT
/FTUBDPOWJWËODJBEF"MJBEPTUBNCÊNWÈPBQSFOEFOEPVOJEPTPBUP
EBQSPUFÉÈP EBEFGFTBFEPBUBRVF BMÊNEBEJWFSTÈP
2VBOEPHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEPFFTUFÊQFRVFOP PTNBJPSFTPBKVEBSÈP
FFOTJOBSÈP BUÊPNPNFOUPRVFQPTTBTPCSFWJWFSQPSTJNFTNP*TUPTFSÃ
GBDJMJUBEPDPNBOPTTBBKVEB
%JBOUF EF QFTTPBT EFTDPOIFDJEBT PT "MJBEPT QPTJUJWPT BUVBN DPNP
VNBCBSSFJSBEFQSPUFÉÈPFTÓBUBDBNTFTÈPBUBDBEPT1PSNBJTRVFWFKBN
BBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPT OÈPQPEFNBUBDÃMPTOFNEFTUSVÎMPT KÃRVFFOWPMWFSTF
TFNOFDFTTJEBEFQPEFSJBTFSBMHPNVJUPEFMJDBEPQBSBFMFT1PSUBOUP FNCPSB
OÈPOPTBUBRVFN QSFGFSFNNBOUFSTFOBEFGFTB
0T "MJBEPT UBNCÊN OPT QPEFN BKVEBS FN OPTTPT FTUVEPT FN OPTTB
QSPėTTÈP FNOPTTBDBSSFJSB FNOPTTBTBWFOUVSBTFEFTDPCSJNFOUPT FNOPTTPT
OFHÓDJPTFGFDIBSUSBOTBÉ×FTPVDPOWËOJPT
1BSBJTTP JSÈPBEJBOUFEFOÓTFFOGSFOUBNPTBMJBEPTEBPVUSBQFT
TPBDPNRVFNWBNPTUSBUBS%FTUFNPEP TFSFMBDJPOBNFDPNVOJDBN
DPNFMFT BCSJOEPOPTBTQPSUBTQBSBVNFODPOUSPQSB[FOUFJSPFDPN
SFTVMUBEPTQPTJUJWPT
/PDBTPEFRVFBMHVNBSFMBÉÈPOÈPOPTDPOWFOIB OPTBMFSUBSÈPFQSF
WJOJSÈP BUSBWÊTEFOPTTPJOTUJOUP QBSBOPTBWJTBSBOÈPFOGSFOUBSNBJTBFTUB
QFTTPB&MFTJSÈPBEJBOUFBWFSJHVBOEPPUFSSFOP CVTDBOEPGB[FSOPWBTBNJ
[BEFTDPNPTPVUSPT"MJBEPT TFNQSFFRVBOEPOÈPTFKBNOFHBUJWPT
2VBOEPOÓTFOPTTPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT OPTSFMBDJPOBNPTDPOTDJFOUF
NFOUF OPTQSPUFHFNFOPTGB[FNGPSUFT
108
"PFODPOUSBSTFEJBOUFEF"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTBUVBSÈPTFNUFNPS TFN
BGBTUBSTFOFNBQSPYJNBSTF(FSBMNFOUFTFNBOUFSÈPBVNBEJTUÄODJBQSV
EFOUF QBSBUFSVNBSFBÉÈPFSFMBÉÈPNFMIPSFT
4BCFNRVFBPBQSPYJNBSTFNVJUP FTUBSÈPFNMVUBDPOTUBOUF P
RVFDPNPUFNQPDSJBSÈPBOUJQBUJB SFKFJÉÈPPVJOEJGFSFOÉBFOUSFBN
CBTBTQFTTPBT
4FOPTTPTBMJBEPTTÈPQPTJUJWPT NPEFMBSÈPOPTTPDBSÃUFSQPTJUJWBNFOUF
FTFSFNPTVNBQFTTPBTBVEÃWFM PUJNJTUB CFNSFMBDJPOBEBFQBDÎėDB
1PSNBJTRVFEFWFNPTFOUFOEFSRVFOFTUF.VOEPFFNFTQFDJBMFN
DFSUPTBNCJFOUFTEFOTPT PVRVBOEPOPTFODPOUSBNPTDPNHSVQPTPVQFT
TPBTEFCBJYPTJOTUJOUPTPVEFiNÃFOFSHJBu TFNQSFIBWFSÈPBUBRVFT NBT
OVODBTFSÈPNPSUBJTQBSBFMFTPVQBSBOÓT FOFSHÊUJDBNFOUFGBMBOEP
FNCP
SBOÓTOÈPPQFSNJUBNPT
Batalhas Xamânicas
e Precauções
/PTTPT"MJBEPTTBCFNEFGFOEFSTFFBUBDBS NBTTBCFNCFNRVF UFS
RVFEFTUSVJSBVN"MJBEPOFHBUJWPÊBMHPTÊSJP
2VBTFUPEBTBTQFTTPBTQPTTVFNEPJTPVUSFT"MJBEPTFBRVFMFTRVF
TPCSFWJWBN OPTBUBDBSÈPDPNUPEBBGPSÉB MFWBEPTQFMPEFTFKPEFWJO
HBOÉBVTBOEPTJUVBÉ×FT JOTUJUVJÉ×FTFQFTTPBTOFHBUJWBT FMFTOPTSBTUSFBSÈP
TFFTDPOEFSÈPFTQFSBOEPTVBPQPSUVOJEBEF VNBWJEBBQÓTBPVUSB BUÊ
UFOUBSOPTEFTUSVJS
&YDFUP RVF OÓT NFTNPT UFOIBNPT BDVNVMBEP QPEFS YBNÄOJDP PV
OPTVOJEPBVNPVWÃSJPTYBNÈTPV1FTTPBTEF1PEFS TFOEPPCSJHBEPTBOPT
EFGFOEFSBPQPOUPRVFUFOIBNPTRVFEFTUSVÎMPTUPUBMNFOUF
*OJDJBSVNBHVFSSBÊGÃDJM5FSNJOÃMBÊPNBJTDPNQMJDBEP
1PSJTTPÊSFDPNFOEÃWFMNBOUFSCPBTSFMBÉ×FTFBUJUVEFTQPTJUJWBT UBOUP
DPN BT QFTTPBT DPNP DPN TFVT "MJBEPT F BT FOFSHJBT RVF PT SPEFJBN
%FWFNPTHFSBSBNJ[BEFTFBMJBOÉBT FOÈPBOEBSQFMBWJEBHFSBOEPQSPCMF
109
NBTFHBOIBOEPJOJNJHPTDPNUBOUBGBDJMJEBEF
BDPOTFMIÃWFMNBOUFSCPBTSFMBÉ×FTOPQMBOPQFTTPBM FNPDJPOBM EF
USBCBMIPFTPDJBM
1PSJTTPOPTTPTBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPTQSFGFSFNNBOUFSTFÆNBSHFNEFCSJ
HBTFKBNBJTTFSFMFTRVFNDPNFDFNBHVFSSB2VFNDPNFÉBVNBHVFSSB
UFNPEFWFSDÃSNJDPEFUFSNJOÃMBFDIFHBSBVNBDPSEP%PDPOUSÃSJP QPS
NBJTRVFTFHBOIFBEJTDVTTÈP CBUBMIBPVHVFSSB BMHVNBDPJTBTFQFSEF
0TBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPTFNWJOHBOÉBQPEFNOPTEFTUSVJSFBOPTTPTGBNJ
MJBSFTPVBNJHPTFNVNHSBOEFBUBRVF FOFSHÊUJDP
FTVBTDPOTFRVËODJBT
QPEFSJBNNBOJGFTUBSTFFNOÓTFFNOPTTBHFOUFBNBEB DPNEPFOÉBTPV
BDJEFOUFT SFQSFTFOUBEPTOPOPTTPDPSQPGÎTJDP FNPDJPOBMPVNFOUBM FOPT
JOWBEJSDPNTFOUJNFOUPTEFUSJTUF[B EFTPMBÉÈP ÓEJPFSBODPS BEFNBJTEF
QSPCMFNBTFDPOÔNJDPT MFHBJTPVFNPUJWPTJNQSFWJTUPT
"DPOWJWËODJBEJÃSJBFBTSFMBÉ×FTIVNBOBTTÈPBMHPEJGÎDJMEFMFWBSFFOUFO
EFS NBTTFEFWFDPOėBSFDPNQSFFOEFSRVFPT"MJBEPTFOUFOEFNNVJUPNF
MIPSRVFOÓTÆTQFTTPBTFTVBTFTUSBOIBTNBOFJSBTEFBUVBS1PSJTTP BTSFMB
É×FTDPNPTPVUSPTQPEFNEBSTFEFVNBGPSNBTJNQMFTPVDPNQMJDBEB GÃDJMPV
EJGÎDJM TFHVOEPOPTTBDBQBDJEBEFEFFOUFOEFSBOPTTPT"MJBEPTFBPTEFNBJT
Parentescos entre Aliados
.VJUBTWF[FTFYJTUFNQBSFOUFTDPTFOUSFPT"MJBEPT/FTUFDBTP PTMBÉPT
TÈPNBJPSFTFTFFMFTQFSUFODFNBQFTTPBTRVFFTUÈPSFMBDJPOBEBTPVUFN
BMHVNWÎODVMPFOUSFTJ FOUÈPUFNVNBUBSFGBRVFDPORVJTUBSKVOUPT
*TUPOÈPTFEÃDPNGSFRVËODJB NBTQPEFBDPOUFDFS*HVBMBPTIVNBOPT
BNBJPSJBEPT"MJBEPTUFNQBSFOUFT NBTÊSBSPRVFTFFODPOUSFNEFOUSP
EPNFTNPDÎSDVMPPVFNVNBNFTNBGBNÎMJB2VBTFTFNQSFCVTDBNMBSFT
PVMVHBSFTTFQBSBEPT
5BMWF[OPGVUVSPWPMUFNBTFFODPOUSBS PRVFPTBKVEBSÃBNFMIPSBSB
SFMBÉÈPDPNBQFTTPBBRVFQSPUFHFN
4FDIFHBSBNBFTUBSKVOUPT ÊQPSRVFFYJTUFBMHPNVJUPGPSUFRVFPTVOF
DPNPVNDPNQSPNJTTPRVFė[FSBNIÃNVJUBTWJEBT6NDPNQSPNJTTPFO
USFFMFT PT"MJBEPT DPNPDPNBQFTTPBRVFQSPUFHFNFJTTPÊBMHPRVFOÈP
TFQPEFSPNQFS
&TUFDPNQSPNJTTPTFHVJSÃBTTJN WJEBBQÓTWJEB BUÊDPORVJTUBSFNBUB
SFGBRVFQSPQVTFSBNEFBDPODSFUJ[BSFNKVOUPT
110 0T"MJBEPTFTFVTQBSFOUFTTBCFNRVFDBEBRVBMUFNVNBNJTTÈPFTQF
DJBMBDVNQSJSFBQFTTPBTEJGFSFOUFTRVFBKVEBS QPSJTTPOÈPJOUFSGFSFNFTF
FTRVFDFNEPTBQFHPT)ÃMJCFSEBEFFOUSFFMFT NFTNPQBSBFYFDVUBSPQSP
NFUJEPFNTVBBMJBOÉBDPNP"MJBEPT
Relações de Amor
&OUSF"MJBEPTEF1PEFSUBNCÊNTFQPEFEBSVNB3FMBÉÈPEF"NPS
4FPT"MJBEPTTFBQBJYPOBNFFODPOUSBNTFVQBS BDPOUFDFBMHPNVJUP
FTQFDJBMFODPOUSBNPTUBNCÊNOPTTP(SBOEF"NPS1PSRVFRVBOEPTPT
"MJBEPTFODPOUSBNTFVWFSEBEFJSPBNPS OÓTUBNCÊNFODPOUSBNPTOPTTP
BNPSWFSEBEFJSPFOÈPBOUFT
Relações de Amor Falsas
&MFT SBSB WF[FT TF FRVJWPDBN OFTUF BTQFDUP KÃ RVF DPOIFDFN NVJUP
CFNBTFOFSHJBT PTUSVRVFTFBTNBOIBTEFPVUSPT"MJBEPT
3FėSPNFÆTQFTTPBTDPNBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPTFNVJUPBTUVUPT DPNPB
TFSQFOUF PMBHBSUP PFTDPSQJÈPPVBBSBOIB
1PSRVFFTUFT"MJBEPTOPTGB[FN
BQBJYPOBSFUFSSPNBODFTQBTTBHFJSPTFGSFRVFOUFTRVFUFSNJOBNFNWFSEB
EFJSPTEFTBTUSFT
&NDBEBVNEFTUFTSPNBODFTOPTGB[FNBDSFEJUBSRVFFODPOUSBNPT
OPTTBiBMNBHËNFBu1BTTBEPPUFNQP RVBOEPBCSJNPTVNQPVDPPTPMIPT
WFNBEFTJMVTÈPFÆTWF[FTÊVNQPVDPUBSEFQBSBJTTP)ÃėMIPTOPNFJP
BOPTFEÊDBEBTTFQBTTBSBN IÃOFHÓDJPTOPNFJPFÊTFHVSPRVFIBKBTPHSBT
DPNBSBOIBPVSÊQUJMEFBMJBEP
OPNFJP
2VBOEPKÃUFOIBNSPVCBEPTVėDJFOUFFOFSHJB QSFTUÎHJP EJOIFJSPFKÓJBT
FTQJSJUVBJTRVFHBOIBNPTDPNNVJUPTBDSJGÎDJPRVBOEPKÃGFSJSBNOPTTPDP
SBÉÈP KVOUPGFSJOEPBVNPVWÃSJPTEFOPTTPTNFMIPSFT"MJBEPT PVRVBOEPKÃ
UFOIBNQFHPFSPVCBEPVNEFMFT
1PSRVF VN EPT PCKFUJWPT QSJPSJUÃSJPT EB PCTDVSJEBEF BP OPT JODJUBS 111
QBSBOPTFOWPMWFSFNGBMTPTSPNBODFT ÊQBSBRVFWÃEFTDPOėBOEPEPBNPS
FEFOÓTNFTNPT
"TTJNBTPDJFEBEFOPTQFHBFQSFOEFBJOEBTFOEPKPWFNFCBTUBOUFJOHË
OVP"iTPDJFEBEFuRVFQBSFDFVNNPOTUSPFOPSNF NBTOÈPÊUÈPHSBOEF
DPNPQBSFDF"TPDJFEBEFEJBOUFEBRVBMėOHJNPTQSPTQFSJEBEFFGFMJDJEBEF
OÈPTÈPNBJTRVFOPTTPTGBNJMJBSFT QBSFOUFT BNJHPT DPNQBOIFJSPTEFUSB
CBMIPFBMHVOTDPOIFDJEPT/ÈPTÈPUBOUPTDPNPJNBHJOBNPT2VFNTBCF
VNBTUSJOUBQFTTPBT0TPVUSPTTFJTCJMI×FTEFQFTTPBT OFNOPTDPOIFDF
PVTÈPJOEJGFSFOUFTDPOPTDP/ÈPMIFTJNQPSUB
"TPDJFEBEF FTUBWJOUFOBEFQBSFOUFTFDPOIFDJEPT
OPTJOĚVFODJB NBT
OPGVOEP OÈPMIFTJOUFSFTTBUBOUPPRVFRVFSOPTTPDPSBÉÈP&MFTOPTGB[FN
FTUVEBSBDBSSFJSBRVFOÈPRVFSFNPT OPTGB[FNUFSSPNBODFTFDBTBSNPT
BOUFTEPUFNQP DPNQSBSVNBDBTBBOUFTEPUFNQP UFSėMIPTBOUFTEPUFN
QPFBTTVNJSDPNQSPNJTTPTiBUÊRVFBNPSUFOPTTFQBSFu
O Amor Verdadeiro
5VEPJTUPPGB[FNPT JODPOTDJFOUFNFOUFKÃRVFFMFTTÓRVFSFN iPNFMIPS
QBSBOÓTu DPNPBQPJPEFTFVT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTFEPTOPTTPT

"TTJN DPNPUFNQPFDPNUBOUPTSPNBODFTPVNBUSJNÔOJPTGSBDBT
TBEPTPVOFVUSPT BEFTJMVTÈP BBVUPFTUJNBFNQFEBDJOIPTFBDPOGVTÈP TF
BQSPQSJBNEFOPTTBNFOUF
"QPCSF[BFBBVTËODJBEFBNPSWFSEBEFJSPÊVNBEBTNBOFJSBTQSFGFSJEBT
RVFUFNB0CTDVSJEBEFOFTUF.VOEP DPNBėOBMJEBEFEFOPTFOUSFUFSFN
BNPSFTJOGBOUJTFJNBUVSPTQBSBRVFEFTQFSEJDFNPTFOFSHJBFBTTJNQPTTBN
OPTEJTUSBJS OPTGB[FOEPQFSEFSUFNQPFBHSBOEFPQPSUVOJEBEFEFBDVNV
MBSFOFSHJBQSJNPSEJBMQBSBQPEFSFODPOUSBSP7FSEBEFJSP"NPS
0"NPSRVFDBEBTFSIVNBOPOFDFTTJUBFNFSFDFQBSBRVFPIPNFN
FBNVMIFS&WPMVBNKVOUPTBUÊBTFTUSFMBT
$BEBTFSNFSFDFFODPOUSBSTFV(SBOEF"NPSFWJWFSP7FSEBEFJSP
3PNBODFQPSRVFFNVNWFSEBEFJSP3PNBODF PT"MJBEPTTFNQSFTÈPEP
NFTNPUJQPFPFODPOUSPEF"NPSOFTUBTQFTTPBTÊHSBOEJPTP QSPEVUJWPF
112 NÃHJDPQPSRVFWFNEF0VUSPT5FNQPT
6N BMJBEP -PCP NBDIP TF FODPOUSB DPN PVUSP -PCP GËNFB 6N
"MJBEP-FÈPTFFODPOUSBDPNVNBMJBEP-FPB FUD
#FOFGÎDJPTEFVN3PNBODF7FSEBEFJSP
0QSFÉPBQBHBS
1PSVNGBMTP3PNBODF
1PSQFRVFOPRVFQBSFÉB
4FNQSFTFSÃNVJUPBMUP
1BSBOPTTB"MNBw
0TCFOFGÎDJPT
%FVN3PNBODFWFSEBEFJSP
4FNQSFTFSÈPHSBOEJPTPT
/ÈPJNQPSUBOEPPQSFÉP
2VFUFNPTRVFQBHBS
¦HVJB$FMFTUF
*NBHJOB VN 3PNBODF PV NBUSJNÔOJP POEF P IPNFN UFN DPNP
"MJBEPBVN"CVUSFPVBVN$PSWP PVVN&TDPSQJÈPPVVN-BHBSUP&FMB
UFNVNB1PNCBPVVNB(BJWPUBPVVNB(B[FMB
VN3PNBODFWFSEBEFJSPPVGBMTP 0RVFBDSFEJUBNPTRVFQPEFPDPS
SFS $PNPUFSNJOBSÃJTTP
6NEPTJOVNFSÃWFJTCFOFGÎDJPTFOUSFRVFNTFSFFODPOUSBNEFPVUSBTWJ
EBTFTFSFDPOIFDFNEFWJEPÆJOUFSWFOÉÈPEFTFVTBMJBEPTTFNFMIBOUFTÊP
DPNQMFNFOUPFPGPSUBMFDJNFOUPJNQSFTTJPOBOUFEFTVBTFOFSHJBT""VSBF
FNFTQFDJBM BFOFSHJBEP$IBDSB$BSEÎBDPDSFTDFFNBNCPTEFVNBGPSNB
JNQSFTTJPOBOUFFNBJTFMFWBEBRVFOFOIVNBPVUSBNBOFJSBDPOIFDJEB
0VUSPCFOFGÎDJPEFVN3PNBODFWFSEBEFJSPÊBFOUSFHBFJOUFSDBNCJP
OPTQMBOPTJOUFSOPT
EB-V[&TQJSJUVBMEFTVBT&TTËODJBT*TUPTJHOJėDBBDBQB
DJEBEF EF DPNQBSUJMIBS TFN UFNPS B FOPSNF 3JRVF[B NJMFOBS EF TFVT
1PEFSFT.ÎTUJDPT BERVJSJEPTFNUPEBTTVBTWJEBT1PSRVF 1PSRVFIÃ
BMHPRVFTFDIBNBDPOėBOÉBBCTPMVUBFRVFKBNBJTFYJTUJSÃFNVNGBMTPSP
NBODFPVGBMTPNBUSJNÔOJP POEFOFNTFRVFSQPEFSÎBNPTEPSNJSCFN
KVOUPBPOPTTPJOJNJHPÎOUJNP
2VF 1PEFSFT .ÎTUJDPT BERVJSJEPT FN PVUSBT WJEBT DPNQBSUJMIBNPT
113
FNVN3PNBODFWFSEBEFJSP
0T1PEFSFTEBT+ÓJBT&TQJSJUVBJT EBT"SNBT.ÃHJDBT EPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
BERVJSJEPT EPT1SPUFUPSFTF(VJBT&TQJSJUVBJT BTTJNDPNP EB*OGPSNBÉÈP EPT
$POIFDJNFOUPT &OTJOBNFOUPTFEBT&YQFSJËODJBTRVFDBEBVNQPSTVBDPOUB
WJWFVFHBOIPV FTUBOEPTÓ OBTWJEBTWJWJEBTOPTÙMUJNPTTÊDVMPTPVNJMË
OJPT-FNCSBNPOPTRVFQPSNBJTRVFOÈPTFKBNPTDPOTDJFOUFEFTUFUSBT
QBTTPFOFSHÊUJDP PDPSSFOPT.VOEPTJOUFSOPT
$PNFTUF
&ODPOUSP.ÃHJDP
0TEPJTTFGB[FNVN
1PSVNBWJEB QPSVNJOTUBOUFNBJT
$POFDUBOEPTFBP3JPEF"NPS
2VFĚVJFQSPWFN
%FBMHVNBEBTFTUSFMBT
%FBMHVNEJTUBOUF6OJWFSTP
2VFPTHSBOEFTTFSFTDIBNBN
4PM$FOUSBM
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTCVTDBNOPTTBQSPTQFSJEBEF OPTTBGFMJDJEBEFF
OPTTBMJCFSEBEF.BTPT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTMVUBNQFMPDPOUSÃSJP#VTDBN
RVFTJSWBNPTBP*NQÊSJPEP$BPT FTFWFËNRVFOÈPQPEFNOPTDPSSPNQFS
PVOPTEFTWJBSEFOPTTB.JTTÈP FOUÈPEFDJEFNEFTUSVJSOPTTBWJEBFNUP
EBTBTÃSFBT
0T "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT UFN NJM BSUJNBOIBT QBSB EFTUSVJS OPTTB
1SPTQFSJEBEFWFSEBEFJSB OPTTPWFSEBEFJSPBNPS OPTTB'FMJDJEBEFFFNFTQF
DJBMOPTTB-JCFSEBEF&EFWFNPTTFSGPSUFQBSBSFTJTUJSFTÃCJPQBSBFODPOUSBS
FTFHVJSBPOPTTP"NJHP7FSEBEFJSP OPTTP"NJHP1SJPSJUÃSJP OPTTP.FTUSF
EF-V[
Freqüência dos Romances

CPNJOGPSNBS DPNDFSUPQFTBS RVFFTUFGBNPTPFTPOIBEP3PNBODF
FOUSF"MJBEPT PVTFKB iP(SBOEF"NPSEFOPTTBWJEBuÊNVJUPEJGÎDJMRVFTV
DFEB4JOUPEFDFQDJPOÃMPT NBTOÈPÊOBEBDPNVNFTUFFODPOUSP
114 1BSBRVFVN"MJBEPTFBQBJYPOF QPEFNQBTTBSBOPT WJEBT JODMVTJWFTÊ
DVMPT"MHVOT"MJBEPTFODPOUSBNTFV(SBOEF"NPSBDBEBNJMBNJMBOPT
$PNQSFFOEFNPTBHPSBRVFOÈPÊNVJUPGSFRVFOUFBDIBSOPTTB"MNB
(ËNFBFN.VOEPTDPNPFTUF
$MBSPRVFIÃBMHVOT"MJBEPTFQFTTPBTJOHËOVBTFNBJTEÊCFJTRVF
BDSFEJUBNIBWËMBFODPOUSBEP.BTFMBTTÈPQFTTPBTEFTFTQFSBEBTFDB
SFOUFTEFBGFUP
%J[FNBDIBSBDBEBEPJTBOPTVNB"MNB(ËNFBEJGFSFOUF.BTTÓUFNPT
TJEPWÎUJNBTEFTFVEFTFTQFSP EFTVBJNQVMTJWJEBEF FNPUJWJEBEFPVGBMUB
EFBTUÙDJB&UËNDBÎEPDPNPNPTDBTOBUFJBEFBSBOIBEPTBMJBEPTPCTDV
SPT&MFTDBFNQPSTVBQSÓQSJBWPOUBEFFNBSNBEJMIBTDPNPFTUB
.BTJTUPTÓBDPOUFDFRVBOEPUFOIBNPTVNBJOGÄODJBUSJTUFFEFTDVJEBO
EPEPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTDPOTJEFSBWFMNFOUF1PSJTTP FMFT BPOÈPUFSOPTTPBGF
UPFėDBSFNTÓT TFOUFNBOFDFTTJEBEFVSHFOUFEFTFSBNBEPT
2VBOEPPT"MJBEPT QPTJUJWPTPVOFHBUJWPT
TFBQBJYPOBNEFWFSEB
EF PTMBÉPTRVFTFDSJBNTÈPGPSUFTFÊNVJUPEJGÎDJMTFQBSÃMPT
0TWFSEBEFJSPTDBTBJTEVSBNUPEBVNBWJEB TFKBNFTQPTPTPVBNBO
UFTFTFEÈPTPNFOUFRVBOEPTFFODPOUSBNGSFOUFBGSFOUF DPN"MJBEPTEB
NFTNBFTQÊDJF QPJTFOUSF"MJBEPTOÈPQPEFIBWFSNFTDMBTPVNJTDJHFOB
ÉÈP DPNPOBSBÉBIVNBOB
1PSJTTP OFTUF.VOEP OÈPÊOBEBGSFRÛFOUFRVFBDPOUFÉBVN(SBOEF
3PNBODF FTUFFODPOUSPTPOIBEPFOUSF(SBOEFT"NBOUFT QPSRVFÊEJGÎDJM
FODPOUSBS B BMHVÊN DPN "MJBEPT FYBUBNFOUF DPNP PT OPTTPT EF TFYP
PQPTUPFJHVBMEBEFFWPMVUJWB
1PSNBJTRVFKÃEJTTFNPT ÊQPTTÎWFMRVFPDPSSBFNPDBTJ×FT
1BSBRVFVNBSFMBÉÈPFOUSFIVNBOPTFTUFKBCFN TFKBEFDBTBM EFJS
NÈPT QBJFėMIPPVRVBMRVFSPVUSB QSJNFJSPBSFMBÉÈPEPT"MJBEPTEFWFN
TFEBSCFN&TUFTEFWFNTFSDPNQBUÎWFJTFOUSFTJ"PNFOPTFNVOTTFUFOUB
BPJUFOUBQPSDFOUP
4FPT"MJBEPTOÈPTÈPDPNQBUÎWFJT IBWFSÃQSPCMFNBT DPNPTFNQSFIÃ
DPNRVBTFUPEBTBTGBNÎMJBTFDBTBJTEPNVOEP
4FPT"MJBEPTTÈPDPNQBUÎWFJT BNBJPSQBSUFEPUFNQPTFFODPOUSBSÈP
FNIBSNPOJBFTVBTDPOWFSTBTTFSÈPEJWFSUJEBTFDPNNVJUPTFOTJOBNFO
UPT BTDPOWFSTBTRVFDPNQBSUJMIBSÈPDPOGPSNFPTEJBTWÈPQBTTBOEPFTJO
UBNNBJTFNBJTDPNQBUJCJMJEBEF
115
Atitudes e Maturidade
"MHVNBTWF[FTOPTFODPOUSBNPTDBOTBEPTFEFNBMIVNPSQPSRVF
UBNCÊNOPTTPT"MJBEPTTFFODPOUSBNDBOTBEPTPVUFOTPT EFNBVIVNPS
PVEFQSJNJEPT
*TUPEFQFOEFEPTQSPCMFNBTRVFTVSHJSBNFFOGSFOUBSBNOFTUFEJBPV
FTUBOPJUF%FQFOEFEPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTPVBOJNÃMJBTRVFUFOIBNFODPO
USBEPFEPUSBUPRVFUFOIBNSFDFCJEP
1BSBBDBMNÃMPT EFWFNPTGBMBSDPNFMFTEFGPSNBNVJUPUSBORVJMBF
TVBWF GB[FSRVFOPTDPOUFNPRVFQBTTPVFDPNQSFFOEËMPT*TUPBDPOUFDF
SÃ FN DPOUBEBT PDBTJ×FT F OPTTP IVNPS OFTUF EJB OÈP FTUBSÃ OBEB CFN
2VBOEP JTUP PDPSSFS QPEFSFNPT QFSDFCËMP QPSRVF OPT TFOUJSFNPT EB
NFTNBGPSNBEFQSJNJEP NBVIVNPSBEPPVGVSJPTP TFNTBCFSSFBMNFOUFP
RVF FTUÃ BDPOUFDFOEP %FWFNPT TBCFS RVF BDPOUFDFSÃ TÓ FN PDBTJ×FT
RVFNTBCFVNBPVEVBTWF[FTBPBOP
1PSRVFTFFTUFÊOPTTPDBSÃUFSQFSNBOFOUF OÈPDVMQFNPTBPT"MJBEPT
4JNQMFTNFOUFOÓTTPNPTBTTJNFTFRVFSFNPTDSFTDFSEFWFSEBEFEFWFNPT
CVTDBSBTTJTUËODJBQSPėTTJPOBM UPNBSBMHVOT4FNJOÃSJPTEFDSFTDJNFOUPQFTTP
BM BTTFTTPSJBPVUFSBQJBT
"MHVNBWF[EFWFNPTOPTSFTQPOTBCJMJ[BSQFMPOPTTPNBVDBSÃUFSFDP
NFÉBSBDSFTDFSFBNBEVSFDFSFNPDJPOBMNFOUFQBSBRVFDPNFDFNPTBOPT
SFMBDJPOBSCFNDPNBTQFTTPBT
5BNCÊN QPEFNPT DPNQMFNFOUÃMP DPN 4FNJOÃSJPT EF 4VQFSBÉÈP
1FTTPBM DPN OPTTB UFSBQJB FNPDJPOBM DPN -JGF $PBDIJOH PV MFOEP CPBT
PCSBTEF%FTFOWPMWJNFOUP)VNBOPF-JEFSBOÉB
0ËYJUPTPSSJBPTRVFUFNBUJUVEFTQPTJUJWBTFCPNDBSÃUFS%FWFNPTFO
UFOEFSRVFDPNUSFJOBNFOUPFBBKVEBEPTBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPT PUÎQJDPDBSÃUFS
iEPTNJMEFNÔOJPTuQPEFUSBOTGPSNBSTFOPDBSÃUFSEFiVNBOKPu
4F TPNPT VNB QFTTPB RVF DPNVNFOUF HP[BNPT EF CPN DBSÃUFS F EF
JNFEJBUP TFNFOUFOEFSPQPSRVË VNBPVEVBTWF[FTBPBOP FTUBNPTEFNBV
IVNPS JTTPTJHOJėDBBMHPNVJUPTJNQMFTOPTTPT"MJBEPTFTUÈPUFOTPT JSSJ
UBEPTFJODPNPEBEPT&QPSBMHVNNPUJWPJNQPSUBOUF FWJEFOUFNFOUF
0NFMIPS OFTUFTDBTPT ÊOPTSFUJSBSEJTDSFUBNFOUFBPOPTTPRVBSUP
116
TFQPEFNPTGB[ËMP
PVTBJSQBSBEBSVNQBTTFJP1BSBOÈPOPTBMUFSBSFN
QÙCMJDP OFNJODPNPEBSDPNVNBBUJUVEFJSSJUBEBBOJOHVÊNNBJT
$BTP OÈP QPTTBNPT OPT SFUJSBS OÈP GBMFNPT PV GBMFNPT QPVDP
5SBUFNPTEFOÈPOPTSFMBDJPOBSDPNOJOHVÊNFFTUBSBTÓTQPSVOTJOT
UBOUFTBUÊOPTBDBMNBS
/FTUFFTUBEP ÊNFMIPSOÈPFTUBSDPNQFTTPBTTFOTÎWFJTBRVFNQPTTB
NPTGFSJSDPNBOPTTBJSSJUBÉÈP KÃRVFP"MJBEPFOGVSFDJEPQPEFOPTFO
GSFOUBSFEFTRVJUBSEFTFVNBVIVNPSDPNPTPVUSPTBMJBEPTRVFOÈPUFN
OBEBDPNPBTTVOUP&FNVNNPNFOUPQPEFNPTSPNQFSDPNFTUFMBÉPEF
VOJÈPFBNJ[BEF QPSBMHVNUFNQP QPJTRVBOEPFMFTTFGFSFNVOTBPTPV
USPT OVODBTFFTRVFDFN
NFMIPSOPTSFUJSBSVOTNPNFOUPTÆOPTTBTBMBEFNFEJUBÉÈPQBSBOPT
BDBMNBS FTDVUBSVNBCPBNÙTJDB WFSVNėMNFEJWFSUJEP TBJSQBSBEBSVN
QBTTFJPBTÓT
6NBEBTNFMIPSFTUFSBQJBTQBSBOPTBDBMNBSÊUPNBSVNCPNCBOIPF
BPėOBMUPNBSVNBEVDIBDPNÃHVBNVJUPěJBFEPSNJSVNCPNDPDIJMP
$BTPOÈPRVFSFNPTEPSNJSVNDPDIJMPEFQPJTEPCBOIPGSJP MFNPT
VNBTGPMIBTEFTUFMJWSPFOPTGBSÃTFOUJSNFMIPS
Término de Relação
/ÈP Ê CPN UFSNJOBS VNB SFMBÉÈP FOUSF BMJBEPT PV FOUSF BNJHPT PV
BNBOUFTFNVNBSSBORVFEFGÙSJB
3FDPOTUJUVJSBSFMBÉÈPFOUSF"MJBEPTMFWBSÃOPNÎOJNPEFEPJTBUSËT
BOPTPVÆTWF[FTWJEBTFJTUPOÈPÊOBEBDPOWFOJFOUF/VNNVOEPDPNP
FTUF DBEBSFMBÉÈPÊVNUFTPVSPFOPTUSB[UBOUPTCFOFGÎDJPT
%PQPOUPEFWJTUBRVFOÓTFOYFSHBNPT VNBSFMBÉÈPFOUSFBMJBEPT
QPTJUJWPTTFNQSFUSBSÃHSBOEFTCFOFGÎDJPT
4FFTUBSFMBÉÈPUFSNJOB QPSNBJTRVFP"MJBEPGFSJEPPVSFTTFOUJEP
OÈPUFOUBSÃEFTRVJUBSTF GBSÃRVFPVUSPTPGBÉBNQPSFMF6NBSFMBÉÈPEFTUF
UJQPÊEFMJDBEBFIÃRVFUFSDVJEBEPDPNFMB QPJTÊVNBGBDBEFEPJTHVNFT
RVFQPEFVTBSFNOPTTPGBWPSPVDPOUSB OÓTEFDJEJNPT
Inter-relações
Proveitosas e Malignas 117
&NOPTTBWJEBQSJWBEBFTPDJBMPTBMJBEPTBUVBNOPSNBMNFOUF DPNPTF
OBEBQBTTBSB NBTTFNQSFFTUÈPBUFOUPT BMFSUBTFDBVUFMPTPTEJBOUFEFRVBM
RVFSFWFOUVBMJEBEFRVFDIFHBSÃBBQSFTFOUBSTF
&MFTOÈPTFNFUFNFNOPTTBTWJEBTQSJWBEBTDPNPUBMWF[JNBHJOB
NPT&MFTTFNBOUËNÆNBSHFNEBTEJTDVTT×FT ESBNBTPVEFTJMVT×FTIV
NBOBT KÃRVF NFMIPS FTUÈPBKVEBOEPOBFOPSNFHBNBEFTJUVBÉ×FTEJ
GÎDFJTRVFUFNB7JEB*OUFSOBFNVNNVOEPDPNPFTUF FQSPUFHFNB
QFTTPBRVFDVJEBN
&MFTKBNBJTEFTDVJEBNEFTVBNJTTÈP DPNPOÓTPTIVNBOPTDPOTUBO
UFNFOUFPGB[FNPT
2VBOEPFTUÈPEJBOUFEFBMHVNEFTDPOIFDJEP OÈPMIFEÈPNVJUBBUFO
ÉÈPFPEFJYBNQBTTBSEFTQFSDFCJEP TFNQSFRVFPNFTNP OÈPMBODFOBEB
OFHBUJWPDPNTVBNFOUF.BTTFDSV[BVNDPOIFDJEPEFTUBPVPVUSBTWJ
EBT PVBQBSFDFBMHVÊNRVFWBMIBBQFOB TFJOUFSFTTBSÈPFGBSÈPPQPTTÎWFMF
BUÊPJNQPTTÎWFMQBSBBQSPYJNÃMPTFRVFTFDPOIFÉBN
&MFTQFSDFCFN QFMBTDPNVOJDBÉ×FTFSFMBÉ×FTRVFFTUBCFMFDFNFNTFV
NVOEPDPNPTBMJBEPTEFBMHVÊN RVBOEPTÈPNVJUPQPTJUJWPTFFWPMVÎEPT
QPJTFTTBQFTTPBUSBSÃCFOFGÎDJPTBOPTTBWJEBFQFMBMFJEBFWPMVÉÈPUBNCÊN
UFNPTBMHPNVJUPWBMJPTPQBSBMIFTFOUSFHBS
1PSJTTPFTUÈPTFNQSFBUFOUPTBOPWPTFODPOUSPT KÃRVFÊEJGÎDJMRVF
QFTTPBTBTTJNTFDSV[FNFNOPTTPDBNJOIPUPEPTPTEJBT'JDBOEPDMBSP
RVF OPTTPT "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT FN DPOUSBQBSUJEB GBSÈP P JNQPTTÎWFM QBSB
FWJUBSFTTBBQSPYJNBÉÈPFFODPOUSP0VTFKB TÈPPTHFSBEPSFTNBJTJNQPS
UBOUFTEB"VUPTBCPUBHFN
OFDFTTÃSJPFTUBSBMFSUBBRVBMRVFSVNRVFDSV[FOPTTBWJEB SFWJTBO
EPPJOUFSOBNFOUF
4FÊBMHVÊNRVFUFN"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPT ÊCPNUSBUBSEFFTUBCFMFDFS
VNBBQSPYJNBÉÈP4FUFN"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT ÊQSFGFSÎWFMBGBTUBSTF FQPS
TFS BTTJN FMFT DPMPDBSÈP VNB CBSSFJSB EF QSPUFÉÈP RVF JNQFEJSÈP RVF
OPTSPDFN
%FTTFNPEPQPEFSFNPTBOEBSUSBORVJMPQFMBSVB TFNQSPCMFNBT DP
OIFDFOEPBOUFDJQBEBNFOUFÆTQFTTPBTFBGBNÎMJBEFUSBCBMIPPVFNPDJP
OBMRVFOPTSPEFJBN
118
Aliados de Caçada
©TWF[FTPTBMJBEPTWÈPQBSBBDBÉBEB1PSNBJTRVFOÈPTFKBVNFWFOUP
NVJUPQMBOFKBEP BDPOUFDFRVBOEPWBNPTBMVHBSFTDIFJPTEFQFTTPBT BPT
RVBJTHFSBMNFOUF FTUÈPDPOUBNJOBEPT)ÃDFOUFOBTEFCJDIPTFQFTUFTWB
HBOEPQFMPBNCJFOUF FNVNBEJTDPUFDB OPDFOUSPEFVNBHSBOEFDJEBEF
OPFTUÃEJP OPDJOFNBPVFNVNDFOUSPDPNFSDJBM
0T"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTOFTUBTPDBTJ×FTGB[FNVTPEFTVBTIBCJMJEBEFTF
RVBMJEBEFTQBSBQFHBSFDBÉBSBUPEPTPTCJDIPTRVFDSV[FNQFMBGSFOUF OPT
SFTHVBSEBOEPQBSBRVFOFOIVNTFBQSPYJNFEFOPTTBBVSB BOPTGFSJS
%FWFNPTTBCFSRVFOPTQMBOPTJOUFSOPTJOWJTÎWFJTIÃQFRVFOPTCJDIPT
QPSUPEPTPTMBEPT&NFTQFDJBMFNMVHBSFTNVJUPDPODPSSJEPT"TTJNDPNP
PT"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT RVFUBNCÊNWÈPQBSBBDBÉBEB OBSFBMJEBEFFMFTFTUÈP
TFNQSFOBDBÉBEB
FQFHBNBPTQFRVFOPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTEFTDVJEBEPT
USBUBOEPPTDPNPTFVTEPOPT
4FQPSBMHVNNPUJWPVNEFTUFTCJDIPTDIFHBSBQBTTBSFFOUSBSFNOPT
TBBVSB OPTTFOUJSFNPTNBM&OPTTP"MJBEPTFJODPNPEBSÃDPNFMFNFT
NP KÃRVFTFOUJSÃRVFOÈPGF[CFNTFVUSBCBMIP
%FUPEBTBTGPSNBT TFPCJDIPQFOFUSBSFNOPTTPDBNQPNBHOÊUJDP BP
ėOBMPFYQVMTBSÈPQBSBGPSBEFOÓT.VJUBTWF[FTFTUFTCJDIPTEFJYBSÈPBMHP
EFDPOUBNJOBÉÈPRVFGBSÃCBJYBTTVBTEFGFTBT&NHFSBM OPTTPDPSQPSFB
HJSÃDPNBMHVNBEPFOÉB HSJQFPVEPMËODJBQBSBQVSJėDBSTFFOFSHÊUJDB
NFOUFFFYQVMTBSPTWFOFOPT
Como Limpar-se de Bichos

)ÃUÊDOJDBTYBNÄOJDBTQBSBMJNQBSGSFRVFOUFNFOUFBBVSBEPTCJDIPTF
BT NÃT FOFSHJBT RVF FMFT QFHBN FN OPTTP DBNQP FOFSHÊUJDP $PNP PT
DBOUPTBODFTUSBJTFBTEBOÉBTFNUPSOPÆGPHVFJSB PTUPRVFTNÃHJDPT
EPUBNCPS PTCBOIPTPVMJNQF[BTDPN1MBOUBTNFEJDJOBJTFFNFTQF
DJBMDPNP5FNBTLBMFB#VTDBEF7JTÈP
.BTTFEBNPTVNBQPJPQFSTJTUFOUFBOPTTPT"MJBEPT OPTQSPUFOHFOEP 119
DPNOPTTBWJTÈPPVOPTTBBUFOÉÈP DPNKFKVOTFNFEJUBÉÈP DPNBMJNFO
UBÉÈPTBVEÃWFMFBUJUVEFTQPTJUJWBT BNJ[BEFTFTDPMIJEBT FOTJOBNFOUPT
EFVN.FTUSFEPMBEP-VNJOPTPF&TTËODJBTBSPNÃUJDBT JTUPOÈPDIFHB
SÃBBDPOUFDFS TPCSFUVEPTFQFSUFODFNPTBVNB5SJCPNÎTUJDB TFUFNPT
DSJBEPVN1PEFS1FTTPBMEF-ÎEFS PVTFKB VNB"VSBHSBOEFFCSJMIBOUF
Poder de Ver e
Memória Ancestral
"T3FMBÉ×FTFOUSFPT"MJBEPT DPNPWFNPT TÈPQBSFDJEBTÆTSFMBÉ×FT
FOUSFPTIVNBOPT.BTTÈPNBJTFMFWBEBT
4ÈPNBJTFMFWBEBTQPSRVFFTUÈPFNPVUSPOÎWFMEFDPOTDJËODJB VNOÎ
WFMTVQFSJPS FTUÈPFNVNBEJNFOTÈPNBJTUSBOTQBSFOUF
&MFTQPEFNDPOIFDFSQFSGFJUBNFOUFB3FBMJEBEFFBTQFTTPBTFQPEFN
SFDPOIFDFSEJGFSFOUFTEJNFOT×FT
0T"MJBEPTUFNVNBNFNÓSJBFYUSBPSEJOÃSJBRVFPTGB[FNSFDPS
EBSJODMVTJWFBIJTUÓSJBBODFTUSBMFNUFNQPTJNFNPSÃWFJTQBSBVNTFS
IVNBOP UFNQP BOUFSJPSFT BPT RVF FMFT DPNFÉBSBN TVB FYJTUËODJB
DPNP"MJBEPT
%FQFOEFOEPEPUJQPEF"MJBEPFTFVOÎWFMFWPMVUJWP UBNCÊNQPEFN
MFSPSFHJTUSPHFSBMEFDBEBQFTTPBFEFTFVTBMJBEPT
$POUVEP OÈPPGB[FNQBSBOÈPTFEJTUSBJSFTÓTFMJNJUBNBJOWFTUJHBS
RVBOEPBSFMBÉÈPDPNFÉBBEFTFOWPMWFSNBJTQSPGVOEBNFOUF
/PTTPT "MJBEPT UFN VN DPOIFDJNFOUP BUVBMJ[BEP TPCSF OÓT EF
UPEPOPTTPQBTTBEPFGVUVSP
1PSJTTP TFQPEFEJ[FSRVFB3FMBÉÈPDPNVN"MJBEPÊVNBSFMBÉÈP
NBJTFWPMVÎEB
%FWFNPTDPOėBSFNTVBTQFSDFQÉ×FT JOTUJOUPTPVJOUVJÉ×FTFOPT
EFJYBSHVJBS PVTFKB FTDVUBSPRVFFMFTUËNRVFEJ[FSBSFTQFJUPEBTTJUVB
É×FTFQFTTPBTRVFOPTSPEFJBN%FWFNPTTFHVJSTVBTQBMBWSBTFDPOTF
MIPTRVFÆTWF[FTOPTDIFHBSÈPBUSBWÊTEFQFOTBNFOUPTFJOUVJÉ×FT BTRVF
QPEFNPTDPOėSNBSBUSBWÊTEFNFEJUBÉÈP
%FTUBGPSNB KBNBJTUFSFNPTQSPCMFNBTDPNOPTTBTSFMBÉ×FTFWJWFSF
120
NPTFNIBSNPOJBDPNOPTTP4FSFDPNOPTTPi.VOEP1SÓQSJPuFFNIBS
NPOJBDPNPTEFNBJT
121
122
Capítulo 11
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"MJBEPTFNOPTTBBVSB
ALIADOS EM
NOSSA AURA
2VBOEPOPTTPT"MJBEPTFTUÈPMPOHF
%FOPTTB"VSB
GÃDJMRVFTFQFSDBN PTSPVCFN 123
0VEFTBQBSFÉBNEFEJTUJOUBTNBOFJSBT
/ÈPOPTBQPJBSÈPPTVėDJFOUF
&OPTTB7JEBTFDPNQMJDBSÃ
'B[FNPTPRVFTFKBOFDFTTÃSJPQBSBRVF
/PTTPT"MJBEPT*OHSFTTFNBOPTTB"VSB
"TTJNTFSÈPVNBHSBOEF1SPUFÉÈP
&VNFOPSNFBQPJPQBSB
/PTTB7JEB1FTTPBMPVQSPėTTJPOBM
5FS"MJBEPTÊVN1PEFSFVNBGPSNBEFBQSPYJ
NBÉÈPNVJUPHSBOEF QPJTRVBOEPBDFJUBNPTPTOPT
TPT"MJBEPTOPJOUFSJPSEB"VSB ÊRVBOEPTFGPSUBMF
DFNPTVėDJFOUFQBSBOPTBQPJBSEFWFSEBEF
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS DPOGPSNFTFEFTFOWPMWFNF
DSFTDFN TFBQSPYJNBNDBEBWF[NBJTEFOÓTFBDB
CBNFOUSBOEPFNOPTTBBVSB
&TUFÊVNEPTPCKFUJWPTGVOEBNFOUBJTDPN"MJBEPT
QPSRVFBTTJN FMFTTFMBNFSFGPSÉBNOPTTB"VSB
QPTTÎWFMRVFBMHVOTTFSFTFTQFDJBJTUFOIBNUSBCBMIBEPCFNFNPV
USBTWJEBTFUPEPTTFVT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTFTUFKBNOPJOUFSJPSEFTVB"VSB
.BTJTUPÊNVJUPEJGÎDJM
Duas Maneiras de Ingressar

Aliados em nossa Aura
0T "MJBEPT JOHSFTTBN B OPTTB "VSB EF EVBT NBOFJSBT $PN VN
9BNÈTÃCJPRVFGBÉBVNBDFSJNÔOJBFTQFDJBMQBSBOÓT PVDPNVN5SBCBMIP
FTQFDJBMRVFOÓTNFTNPTGBÉBNPT TVQFSWJTJPOBEPQPSVN9BNÈ
"QSJNFJSBNBOFJSBSFRVFSCVTDBSFFODPOUSBSBVN9BNÈRVFBDFJUFSF
BMJ[BSVNBDFSJNÔOJBBODFTUSBMVTVBMNFOUFDIBNBEB$FSJNÔOJBEF3FTHBUF
PVEF"QSPYJNBÉÈP$PNJTUP VN9BNÈQPEFSPTPiBQSPYJNBuBPT"MJBEPT
ÆOPTTB"VSBFFOUÈPJOJDJBNPTVNUSBCBMIPTÊSJPFNNFMIPSFTDPOEJÉ×FT
"$FSJNÔOJBEF"QSPYJNBÉÈPRVFGB[VNCPN9BNÈDPNVN"MJBEP
BCBOEPOBEPPVBGBTUBEPOÈPÊUÈPDPNQMJDBEBOFNQFSJHPTB DPNPBEF
124
3FTHBUFEFVN"MJBEPSPVCBEP
"PBQSPYJNBSBVNPVWÃSJPT"MJBEPT KÃQPEFNJOHSFTTBSFNOPTTB
"VSBFNVNBTEVBTIPSBT0VFNDBTPTNBJTEFMJDBEPT FNEVBTPVUSËT
TFTT×FTDPNFTQBÉPEFVOTNFTFT.BOUËMPTEFOUSPÊDPJTBEFOPTTPUSB
CBMIPEJÃSJP
"DFSJNÔOJBTÓDSJBVNDBNJOIPQBSBRVFPBMJBEPFOUSFDPNNBJPS
GBDJMJEBEFÆOPTTB"VSB NBTPUSBCBMIPSFBMOÓTPGB[FNPTFÊEFMIFQSFTUBS
NBJTBUFOÉÈP
1PSJTTPÊSFDPNFOEÃWFMRVFVN9BNÈPVWJEFOUFEF"MJBEPT SFWJTF
OPTTB"VSBBPNFOPTVNBWF[BPBOP
2VBOEPTFUSBCBMIBEJSFUBNFOUFDPNVNYBNÈRVFOPTUSFJOFOFTUF
DPOIFDJNFOUP TFUFNPUBMFOUPFPEFTQFSUBNPT QPEFNPTOÓTNFTNPT
SFWJTBSOPTTB"VSBDBEBEJB DBEBTFNBOBFNËT
"TFHVOEBGPSNB QBSBBQSPYJNBSFGPSUBMFDFSOPTTPT"MJBEPT
ÊBUSBWÊT
EFOPTTPQSÓQSJPUSBCBMIPDPNP1SPHSBNBEF0JUP1BTTPTRVFFOUSF
HP NBJT BEJBOUF $PN JTUP FMFT JOHSFTTBN FN OPTTB "VSB PV $BNQP
&OFSHÊUJDPEFėOJUJWBNFOUFFPTFMBNFNVOTTFJTNFTFTPVNÃYJNPBOUFT
EFEPJTBOPTNFMIPSEFNPSBSEPJTBOPTRVFOÈPUFSOBEB
+ÃDPNOPTTPT"MJBEPTEFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSB TFJOJDJBOPTTBWFSEB
EFJSB&WPMVÉÈP QPSRVFFMFTQPEFNOPTQSPUFHFSFOPTBQPJBSEFWFSEBEF&
OPTTPTUSJVOGPTOBWJEBFTUBSÈPNBJTHBSBOUJEPT
"TTJN FNDBEB&RVJOÓDJPPV4PMTUÎDJP PVFNDBEBBOJWFSTÃSJPOPTTP
FMFTOPTFOUSFHBSÈP1SFTFOUFT&OFSHÊUJDPT
1BSBBGBTUBS"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTEFOPTTB"VSB UBNCÊNTFEFWFCVT
DBSVN9BNÈDPNPBQPJPEP1SPHSBNBEF0JUP1BTTPTQBSBUSBCBMIBS
DPN"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
2VFNTÓUFN"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTFNTVB"VSB ÊVNTFSQFSJHPTP UÓ
YJDPPVJODPOWFOJFOUFSFDPNFOEÃWFMBGBTUBSTFEFMF
2VFNTÓQPTTVJ"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTEFOUSPEFTVB"VSB USJVOGBSÃDPN
NBJTGBDJMJEBEF QPSRVFBPFOUSBSFNFNOPTTBBVSBBTFMBNFQSPUFHFN ėM
USBOEPFEFJYBOEPJOHSFTTBSTÓPQPTJUJWPEB7JEBÆOPTTBWJEB&TUBÊVNB
QFTTPBNVJUPDPOWFOJFOUFFOFSHFUJDBNFOUFFEFWFSÎBNPTOPTBQSPYJNBSEFMB
QBSBBQSFOEFSFFTUBCFMFDFSBNJ[BEF
Perda de Aliados Positivos 125
/BWJEBFFNUPEBTBTWJEBTTFQFSEFNNBJT"MJBEPTEPRVFJNBHJOB
NPT4FEVSBOUFBTWJEBTOÈPQFSEFTTFNPTUBOUPT UFSÎBNPTEF[FOBT
2VBOEPQFSEFNPTVN"MJBEPQPTJUJWPFTBJEFOPTTB"VSB EFJYBVN
CVSBDPOFMB DPNPVNBHSBOEFGFSJEB*TUPÊBMHPEFMJDBEP QPJTPWB[JP
RVFEFJYBVN"MJBEPQFSEJEPEFNPSBUSËTPVRVBUSPNFTFTQBSBGFDIBS
1PSJTUPÊQSFGFSÎWFMNBOUFSPT"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTEFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSB
PVQSÓYJNPEFOÓT DPNBUFOÉÈPFDVJEBEP"TTJN WBNPTDSJBOEPVNB
CBSSFJSBJNQFSNFÃWFMEF1PEFSOB"VSBPV$BNQP.BHOÊUJDP DPNBRVF
BWJEBTFQSPUFHF DSFTDFFTFSFGPSÉB FFTUBNPTBTBMWPEFRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVF
QPTTBOPTBGFUBS
&ORVBOUPNBJT"MJBEPTFYJTUBNEFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSB NBJTGPSUFTFSÃ
FTUBCBSSFJSBEF1SPUFÉÈP
2VBOEPTBJVN"MJBEPOFHBUJWPEFOPTTBBVSB GB[RVFFMBCSJMIF
NBJT KÃRVFDPNP"MJBEPPCTDVSPEFOUSPEFOPTTP$BNQP.BHOÊUJDP
SPVCBWBOPTTBFOFSHJBFDPOWFSUJBOPTTB"VSBFNBMHPOFCVMPTP PQBDP
FTFNCSJMIP
""VSBÊVNDÎSDVMPEFFOFSHJBRVFOPTFOWPMWFFRVF JHVBMBOÓT
OFDFTTJUBFTUBSQSPUFHJEB KÃRVFTVBGVOÉÈPQPSTVBWF[ ÊOPTQSPUFHFS
.BTB"VSBEFWFTFSSFGPSÉBEBQBSBDSFTDFSDBEBWF[NBJT EPDPOUSÃ
SJPTFEFCJMJUBFTFUPSOBWVMOFSÃWFMBRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈPDPOĚJUJWB1PSFTUB
SB[ÈP PT"MJBEPTRVFFTUÈPEFOUSPEFMBUBNCÊNTFFODBSSFHBNEFNBOUË
MBFGPSUBMFDËMB
.VJUBTEBTSFBÉ×FTFFNPÉ×FTRVFUFNPTFNOPTTBWJEBDIFHBNBUSB
WÊTEFOPTTB"VSB QPJTFMBÊDPNPVNBCPSCVMIBTFOTPSJBMRVFOPTQFS
NJUFDPOIFDFSPNVOEPFYBUBNFOUFDPNPÊFUBNCÊNOPTEFJYBFYQFSJ
NFOUBSPVUSPTNVOEPT
/PTTPT "MJBEPT DVNQSFN VNB GVOÉÈP NVJUP JNQPSUBOUF FTUBOEP
EFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSB KÃRVFOÈPTÓOPTQSPUFHFNDPNBTVBQSPYJNJEBEF
TFOÈPRVFOPTBKVEBNBBMDBOÉBSHSBOEFTTPOIPTFNFUBT TFNJOUFSSVQ
É×FTOFNUSPQFÉPT
6NBWF[EFOUSP TÓTBFNTFPTEFTDVJEBSNPTPVFTRVFDFSNPT-FNCSBNP
OPTRVFQPSNBJTRVFFMFTTFKBNGPSUFTFQPEFSPTPT TÈPNVJUPTFOTÎWFJTF
SFDFQUJWPT1PSJTTP RVBOUPNBJTQSÓYJNPTBOÓTTFFODPOUSFN EFWFNPT
USBUÃMPTDPNNBJPSEFMJDBEF[B FEFTUFNPEP BSFMBÉÈPTFSÃDBEBWF[NBJT
126
ėSNFFNBJTVOJEB
0T"MJBEPT QPSNBJTRVFFTUFKBNEFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSBFQSÓYJNPB
OÓT QPEFNJSFWJSPVFOUSBSFTBJSEFRVBMRVFS"VSB"PFTUBSEFOUSPEFOPTTB
"VSB OÈP TJHOJėDB RVF FTUFKBN BQSJTJPOBEPT TÓ TJHOJėDB RVF FTUÈP
NBJTQSÓYJNP NBJTQSPUFHJEPTFDPNNBJTGPSÉB
Danos na Aura
2VBOEPVN"MJBEPTBJEFOPTTB"VSBQPSRVFPFNQSFTUBNPT OÈPOPT
QSFPDVQFNPT OÈPIBWFSÃVNCVSBDPOFMB/PTTB"VSBTFHVJSÃTFMBEB QPS
RVFQPSNBJTRVFFTUFKBNFNQSFTUBEPT FMFTTFHVJSÈPEFOUSPEFOÓT%F
JHVBMGPSNBBDPOUFDFDPNPTJOUFSDÄNCJPTEF"MJBEPT
)BWFSÃVNCVSBDPFNOPTTBBVSBTPNFOUFTFFMFTTFEFTQSFOEFNFTFBGBT
UBN.BTFORVBOUPFMFTFTUFKBNVOJEPTBOÓT OÈPIBWFSÃOFOIVNQSPCMFNB
QFMPDPOUSÃSJP FMFTOPTSFGPSÉBSÈP*TUPQFSNJUFDSJBSVNBBNJ[BEFNVJUPGPS
UF GB[FOEPRVFOPTTB"VSBTFFYQBOEBFDSFTÉBPEPCSP PUSJQMPPVNVJUPNBJT
Maneira de Ingressar na Aura
0T"MJBEPTKBNBJTFOUSBNEFTÙCJUPFNOPTTB"VSB PWÈPGB[FOEP
QPVDPBQPVDP EFBDPSEPDPNBBUFOÉÈPRVFMIFTQSFTUBNPT
7ÈPTFBCSJOEPQBTTBHFNFDBMDVMBOEPBEJTUÄODJBEFPOEFFTUÈPQJTBOEP
/ÈPMIFTHPTUBTFOUJSTFSFKFJUBEPTOFNEFTQSF[BEPT QPSJTTPTFBQSPYJNBN
DPNDBVUFMBBUÊTFOUJSFNTFTFHVSPTEFRVFTFSÈPRVFSJEPTFBQSFDJBEPT
6NBWF[EFOUSPEFOPTTB"VSB DSJBNVNBCBSSFJSBRVFSFQFMFBRVBM
RVFSEFOPTTPTJOJNJHPT4FFTUFTDIFHBSBNBBQSPYJNBSTF TFTFOUJSÈPSF
KFJUBEPTFOÈPFOUSBSÈPQPSRVFTBCFSÈPRVFTFPGB[FN TVBWJEBFOUÈP EV
SBSÃQPVDPBSB[ÈPQFMBRVBMQSFGFSFNSFUJSBSTF
%FJHVBMNBOFJSB FNOPTTBTSFMBÉ×FTDPUJEJBOBTQFSNJUFNBPTPV
USPT"MJBEPTFOUSBS
.BTFMFTUBNCÊNJOHSFTTBNOB"VSBEBPVUSBQFTTPBFSFDFCFNVNB
NÙUVB FOFSHJB EF BDFJUBÉÈP TFNQSF RVF OÓT EFTFKFNPT F QFSNJUBNPT
RVFJTUPPDPSSB2VBOUPNBJTQSPGVOEPJOHSFTTBNOB"VSBEFPVUSBQFT
TPB NBTQSÓYJNBÊUPEBSFMBÉÈPDPNFMB&OUÈP VNBWF[NBJTOPTTBBVSB
TFNVMUJQMJDBFTFQPEFDIFHBSBEJTUJOHVJSDPNPVNBTÓ FTQFDJBMNFOUF 127
RVBOEPFTUÃGPSUBMFDJEB
*TUPPDPSSFUBOUPOBVOJÈPEFBMJBEPTDPNBMJBEPT DPNPEFQFTTPBT
DPNQFTTPBT
0UBNBOIPFBDPSEBBVSBNPTUSBNOPTTPFTUBEPEFÄOJNPFPEFOPT
TPT"MJBEPT1PSUBOUP RVBOEPFTUBNPTJSBEPTPVEFQSJNJEPT OPTTB"VSB
EJNJOVJFOPTGB[NBJTGBDJMNFOUFWVMOFSÃWFMBPTBUBRVFTEBPCTDVSJEBEFPV
BPTCJDIPTMBOÉBEPTQBSBOÓT&NFTUBEPEFEFQSFTTÈPFSBJWBOÈPTÓOÓT
OPTUPSOBNPTWVMOFSÃWFJT DPNPUBNCÊNFYQPNPTBOPTTPT"MJBEPT
*TUPDPMPDBVNBQFRVFOBWFOEBFNOPTTPTPMIPTFPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJ
WPTFBTBOJNÃMJBTRVFQPTTVFNPVUSPTTFSFTIVNBOPTTBCFNDBNVĚBSTF
CFNOBTQSPYJNJEBEFTTFNBMVNJOPTJEBEFPVOPTMVHBSFTNBJTEFTPSHBOJ
[BEPTEFOPTTPRVBSUPFEFOPTTPBNCJFOUF FFTQFSBNBPDBTJÈPQFSGFJUB
QBSBFOUSBSFJOGFDUBSPVTBCPUBSOPTTBWJEB&TUFEFTDVJEPQPEFOPTDVT
UBSBOPT QBSBSFPSHBOJ[BSBOPTTB&YJTUËODJB
/FTUFTDBTPT TFNQSFIBWFSÃBMHVN"MJBEPRVFFTUFKBBMFSUB FTFPCJ
DIPPVBOJNÃMJBJOHSFTTBSBOPTTB"VSB FMFOÈPMIFTQFSNJUJSÃRVFėRVFBMJ
QPSNVJUPUFNQP.BTEFWFNPTTBCFSRVFFTTFT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPTPVBOJ
NÃMJBTEBPCTDVSJEBEFOÈPTFEÈPQPSWFODJEPTDPNGBDJMJEBEFFUFOUBN
JOHSFTTBSOPWBNFOUF
4ÈPQFSTJTUFOUFTFUFOB[FTQPSRVFDPOėBNRVFBMHVNEJB BUSBWÊTEFBM
HVNEFOPTTPTWÎDJPT FSSPTPVEFTDVJEPTDPOTJHBNJOHSFTTBSFOPTHBOIBS
QBSBTFVCBOEP
1PS JTTP PT HSBOEFT #VEBT SFDPNFOEBN UFS VN .FTUSF RVF OPT
EFTQFSUF SFDPNFOEBNVNB%JTDJQMJOBRVFJODMVJVNBMJNFOUPEJGFSFO
UFF.FEJUBÉÈP QBSBOPTNBOUFSEFTQFSUPFFWPMVJSBPNÃYJNPFN
DBEBWJEB
Proteção Eficaz ou Ineficaz

2VBOEPOPTTPT"MJBEPTBJOEBFTUÈPGPSBEFOPTTBBVSBFFTUÈPVN
QPVDP BGBTUBEPT EF OÓT OÈP QPEFN GB[FS NVJUP QPS OPTTB WJEB QPS OPTTB
1SPUFÉÈPOFNQPSOPTTB&WPMVÉÈP
1PSFTUFNPUJWP TFJOTJTUFOBJNQPSUÄODJBEBBQSPYJNBÉÈPFDPOFYÈPFO
128 USFOÓTFOPTTPT"MJBEPT KÃRVFEFTTBBQSPYJNBÉÈPEFQFOEFBQSPUFÉÈP
RVFOPTQPTTBNCSJOEBS
6NBWF[EFOUSPEBBVSB PT"MJBEPTOPTFOUSFHBNEJGFSFOUFTUJQPTEF
QSPUFÉÈP EFTEFBTNBJTCÃTJDBTDPNPBBUFOÉÈPEFGFOTJWB BUÊBNBJTSFGPSÉB
EBDPNPBEPDPNCBUF
$POGPSNFFWPMVJNPTBDPNVOJDBÉÈPFOUSFOÓTFPT"MJBEPT WÈPOPT
FOUSFHBOEPUÊDOJDBTEFQSPUFÉÈPRVF UBNCÊNEFWFNPTJSBQMJDBOEP RVBOEP
TFKBOFDFTTÃSJPFDPOWFOJFOUF QPJTTFOÓTTBCFNPTFTDVUBSEFWFSEBEF TB
CFSFNPTRVBMÊPNPNFOUPFNRVFEFWFNPTBQMJDÃMBT
%BNFTNBGPSNB FMFTOPTFOTJOBSÈPQSPUFÉ×FTEBTNBJTTJNQMFTFCÃTJ
DBTBUÊBTNBJTDPNQMFUBT FRVBOEPTFKBNPTDBQB[FTEFSFBMJ[ÃMBT OPTBKV
EBSÈPFSFGPSÉBSÈPOPTTBTFHVSBOÉB"TTJNÊNVJUPEJGÎDJMRVFBMHPOPTQPT
TBQBTTBSPVRVFVNCJDIPFOUSFFNOPTTBBVSB
%FTEFRVFOBTDFNPT OPTTPT"MJBEPTFTUÈPDPOPTDP KÃRVFWËN
OPT DVJEBOEP IÃ WÃSJBT WJEBT BUSÃT F TFHVJSÈP BUÊ RVF DVNQSBN
TVBPCSJHBÉÈP
.BTRVBOEPJTUPPDPSSB OÈPOPTEFJYBSÈPTÓ QPJTBPDVNQSJSTVBNJTTÈP
OÈPTFJSÈP TFNEFJYBSVNTVCTUJUVUPRVFDPOUJOVFDPOPTDPDPNPHVBSEJÈP
2VBOEPVN"MJBEPTFWBJQPSRVFKÃDVNQSJVTVBNJTTÈPFBMDBOÉPVB
USBOTDFOEËODJB OPTTFHVJSÃWJHJBOEPQPSVNUFNQPFQPSNBJTRVFKÃOÈP
FTUFKBDPOPTDPFNGPSNBQFSNBOFOUF TFNQSFTBCFSÃPRVFOPTBDPOUFDF
/PTTPT"MJBEPT BMÊNEFOPTDVJEBS FTUÈPFODBSSFHBEPTEFOPTBQSP
YJNBSBPTOPTTPT(VBSEJ×FT 1SPUFUPSFT4VQFSJPSFTF(VJBT&TQJSJUVBJTOPT
QFSÎPEPTRVFIÃOBTiFOUSFWJEBTuFUBNCÊNTFFODBSSFHBNEFOPTSFDFCFS
OPWBNFOUFRVBOEPSFFODBSOBNPTFDIFHBNPTÆ5FSSB
i0QSFÉPRVFQBHBNPTQFMB.FEJPDSJEBEF
1BSFDFUÈPCBJYP
.BTTFVTCFOFėDJPTTÈPÎOėNPT
0QSFÉPRVFQBHBNPTQFMB-JCFSEBEF
1BSFDFUÈPBMUP
.BTTFVTCFOFGÎDJPTTÈPJOėOJUPT
0RVFCVTDBNPTFRVFQSFÉP
&TUBNPTEJTQPTUPTBQBHBS
0EB.FEJPDSJEBEF
0VPEB-JCFSEBEF u
129
130
Capítulo 12
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP5SBCBMIPDPNPTBMJBEPT
O TRABALHO
COM OS
ALIADOS
1SPHSBNBEF0JUP1BTTPT
2VFSFNPTRVFJOHSFTTFÆOPTTB7JEB 131
&OUÈPBQSFOEFNPTUVEPTPCSF
1FESBT 1MBOUBT
&"OJNBJTEF1PEFS
.BORVF-JVL
$ÓOEPS#MBODP
Nossos Aliados
e a Irmandade Antiga
2VBOEPHBOIBNPTVN"MJBEP
&MFTFUSBOTGPSNBFNOPTTP"NJHP
0"MJBEPÊOPTTP$PNQBOIFJSP*OWJTÎWFM
/BTDFTÓQBSBOÓTFEFTEFFTTFNPNFOUP
&TUBSÃDPOPTDPQBSBTFNQSF
5FSFNPTRVFDVJEÃMPFGPSUBMFDËMP
$PNOPTTBBUFOÉÈPFDPNBÉ×FT
#BTFBEBTFN7BMPSFTQPTJUJWPT
"TTJN DPNOPTTPDBSJOIPFCPBTBUJUVEFT
&MF FNUSPDBOPTPGFSFDFSÃVNB1SPUFÉÈP
*NQSFTDJOEÎWFMOFTUF.VOEP
1BSBOPTTP1SPHSFTTPF&WPMVÉÈP
&BNCPTDSFTDFSFNPTDPNPJSNÈPT
&OPTUPSOBSFNPTNBJTGPSUFT
/PTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSFTUÈPTFNQSFQFOEFOUFTEFOÓT%PRVFOPT
BDPOUFDFOPQSFTFOUFFEPRVFOPTQPTTBPDPSSFS
%VSBOUFTÊDVMPTPT"MJBEPTUËNFTUBEPDPOPTDP OPTUËNWJTUPOBTDFS DSFT
DFS WJWFSFNPSSFSNVJUBTWF[FTFUËNWJTUPOPTTBTEFSSPUBTFWJUÓSJBT5ËNFT
UBEPDPOPTDPFNOPTTPTQJPSFTFNFMIPSFTNPNFOUPTFTFPTEFTDVJEBNPTF
JHOPSBNPTQPEFNBGBTUBSTFEFOPTTB"VSB NBTOÈPTFTFQBSBSÈPEFOÓT
&MFTTFHVFNėÊJTFNOPTTBWJEBFFNOPTTPDBNJOIP NVJUBTWF[FTJODMVTJWF
132 TF FTRVFDFN EFMFT NFTNPT DPN P QSPQÓTJUP EF RVF QPTTBNPT DPOTFHVJS
UVEPPRVFBWJEBUFNQBSBOÓT
/PTTPT"MJBEPTOPTUËNWJTUPSJS DIPSBSFTPGSFS OPTUËNWJTUPEFT

GSVUBS UËNWJWJEPDPOPTDP TFOUJEPBNPSFFYQFSJNFOUBEPBEPS UVEPJTUP
QPSFTUBSDPOPTDP5ËNTFSFHP[JKBEPRVBOEPBQSPWFJUBNPTOPTTBWJEBF
FWPMVJNPT NBTUBNCÊNUËNTFEFQSJNJEPRVBOEPBEFTQFSEJÉBNPTEF
NBOFJSBTJODPOTDJFOUFT
/PTTPT "MJBEPT OPT BDPNQBOIBN OPT FOUSFHBOEP TFHSFEPT QBSB
RVFFWPMVBNPTBPVUSP/ÎWFMEFDPOTDJËODJBFEFJYFNPTBUSÃTFTUFDJDMPEF
SFFODBSOBÉ×FT&BTTJN EFVNBWF[QPSUPEBT QPTTBNPTTBJSDPNFMFTF
WPBSBP*OėOJUP
/PTTPT "MJBEPT EF 1PEFS OPT EFGFOEFN F OÈP OPT BCBOEPOBN QPS
NBJTRVFPTUSBUFNPTNBMFUFOIBNPTFTRVFDJEPB(SBOEF"MJBOÉBEFPV
USPTUFNQPTDPNFMFT NBTFTTF$PNQSPNJTTP"ODFTUSBMDPOUSBÎEPÊBMHPJN
QFSFDÎWFM1PSRVFÊNBJTRVFVN1BDUPěJPEFNÙUVPJOUFSFTTF ÊVN5SBUPEF
BNJ[BEFFJSNBOEBEF VN5SBUPEFėEFMJEBEFPVEFIPOSBRVF)VNBOPTF
"OJNBJTė[FSBNEFDIFHBSBUÊPėN TFNEFTJTUJSFTFNJNQPSUBSDPNPTEF
TBėPTRVFUFOIBNRVFQBTTBS
/ÓTFFMFTFTUÈPBÎQBSBOPTBKVEBSFBQPJBSNVUVBNFOUF FTFOÓTDBJ
NPT FMFTTFSÈPPTVQPSUFFOPTWPMUBSÈPBMFWBOUBS&MFTOPTFOUSFHBNUVEP
TFNQFEJSOBEBFNUSPDBFEBSJBNTVBWJEBQPSOÓT4ÈPėÊJTBNJHPTQPSWJ
EBT TBCFNFTDVUBS TBCFNGBMBSFOVODBOPTEFDFQDJPOBN
$POGPSNFWÈPTFBQSPYJNBOEPNBJTEFOÓT FTTF$PNQSPNJTTP
EFVOJÈPJSÃTFGPSUBMFDFOEPFJODSFNFOUBOEPFPTMBÉPTRVFOPTVOFN
NBJT F NBJT & DIFHBSÈP B DPOIFDFSTF UBOUP BUÊ BP QPOUP POEF OÈP
IBWFSÃTFQBSBÉÈP
/PTTPT"MJBEPTTFSÈPVOJEPTDPOPTDPFDPOIFDËMPTTFSÃDPNPDP
OIFDFSNPTBOÓTNFTNPT"USBWÊTEFMFTDPOIFDFSFNPTPNVOEP"TTJN
QPEFSFNPT OPT WFS SFĚFUJEP OFMFT DPNP FMFT TF SFĚFUFN FN OÓT /PTTB
WJEBFBEFMFTOÈPFTUBSÈPOVODBNBJTTFQBSBEBT
&NBMHVNBTDPJTBTFMFTTFSFĚFUJSÈP FNPVUSBTTFDPNQMFNFOUBSÈPDPO
RVJTUBOEPVNFRVJMÎCSJPQFSGFJUPFNOPTTBWJEBFNFNOPTTBGPSNBEFBUV
BS5VEPTFSÃNBJTGÃDJM DPNNBJTBMFHSJB IBSNPOJBFBWJEBĚVJSÃDPNPVN
SJPEFÃHVBDSJTUBMJOB/PTFTRVFDFSFNPTEPTQSPCMFNBTFTJNQMFTNFOUF
EFTěVUBSFNPTPGBUPEFWJWFS OPTDPOIFDFSFTFSOÓT
133
Proteção e Organização
do Trabalho
&NCPSBQPTTBNFTUBSNBJTQSÓYJNPTPVEJTUBOUFTEFOÓT TJNQMFTNFO
UF QPS FTUBS EFOUSP EF OPTTB "VSB DPOTUJUVFN VNB HSBOEF QSPUFÉÈP F VN
FOPSNFBQPJP
2VBOEPFOUSBNFNOPTTB"VSB ÊTJOBMEFRVFGJ[FNPTVNHSBOEFF
BNQMPUSBCBMIPDPNFMFT"ÙOJDBDPJTBRVFUFNPTBGB[FSÊNBOUËMPT
MÃEFOUSP
2VFSFNPTRVFJOHSFTTFÆOPTTB7JEB
&OUÈPBQSFOEFUVEPTPCSF
1FESBT 1MBOUBT
&"OJNBJTEF1PEFS
O Trabalho com Aliados
Os 8 Passos do Programa
&PRVFTJHOJėDB
5SBCBMIBSDPNOPTTPT"MJBEPT
5SBUBTFEPNBJT1SPEVUJWP
&FNPDJPOBOUFEPTUSBCBMIPT
1BSB1SPHSFEJSFOPT4VQFSBS
"VNBWFMPDJEBEFJNQSFTTJPOBOUF
$PNPT1BTTPT&TQFDJBJT
&OUSFPTRVBJTFTUÈP
%FėOJSRVBJTTÈPOPTTPT"MJBEPT
1VSJėDBSOPTDPN5ÊDOJDBT"ODFTUSBJT
'B[FS"DPSEPTDPNPT"MJBEPT
$POGFDDJPOBSVNB3PEB.FEJDJOBDPN"MJBEPT
&5SBCBMIBS NBTi5SBCBMIBSTÊSJPu
$PNPT"MJBEPT
134 &NVN1SPKFUPEFOPTTB/PWB7JEB
1FEJOEPTFV"QPJP.ÃHJDPw
&TFOPTFTGPSÉBNPTFQSPHSFEJNPT
5FSFNPTPQPEFSPTPBQPJP
%PT"MJBEPTEFOPTTP.FTUSF
&JODMVTJWFPEPT"MJBEPT1SPUFUPSFT
%FOPTTB5SJCP
05SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPTÊVNEPTUFNBTBTFSFNUSBUBEPTOP4FNJOÃSJP
EF "MJBEPT EF $ÓOEPS #MBODP & B NFMIPS NBOFJSB EF BQPJBS B OPTTPT
"OJNBJT*OWJTÎWFJTÊTFHVJSFTUF1SPHSBNB
Oito Passos do Trabalho
com Aliados:
$POTVMUBEF"MJBEPT$PNVN9BNÈPVVN$POTVMUPS7JTJPOÃSJP
FTQFDJBMJTUBFN"MJBEPT$PNPQSPQÓTJUPEFEFėOJSFDMBTTJėDBSCFNRVBJT
TÈP OPTTPT "MJBEPT 1PTJUJWPT "OJNBJT *OWJTÎWFJT RVF OPT EÈP 1PEFS
1FTTPBM
DPNTVBTRVBMJEBEFT GPSUBMF[BTFPQPSUVOJEBEFT&RVBJTTÈPOPT
TPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPT 0V#FTUBT*OUFSOBTRVFOPTSPVCBN1PEFS
DPNTFVT
EFGFJUPT MJNJUBÉ×FT F BNFBÉBT 4F EFDJEJNPT $SFTDFS EF WFSEBEF Ê QSJPSJUÃSJP
JEFOUJėDBS B OPTTPT "MJBEPT BP JOJDJBS VN USBCBMIP TÊSJP EF 4VQFSBÉÈP DPN
/FP9BNBOJTNP
4FNJOÃSJP EF "MJBEPT $ÓOEPS #MBODP XXXDIBNBOJDDPN

&NTFHVOEPMVHBS TFOPTJOUFSFTTBFTUFUFNBFRVFSFNPTTBCFSNBJT GB[FNPT
P 4FNJOÃSJP EF "MJBEPT F SFDFCFNPT GPSNBÉÈP PV USFJOBNFOUP EF VN
*OTUSVUPSEF/FP9BNBOJTNP 5BNCÊNÊQPTTÎWFMWËMPTQPSOÓTNFTNPT
QFEJOEPDPNQFSTJTUËODJBWËMPT BUSBWÊTEFTJOBJT NFEJUBÉ×FTPVTPOIPT.BT
135
FTUFQSPDFTTPTPMJUÃSJPQPEFEFNPSBSBOPT FFYJTUFBHSBOEFQPTTJCJMJEBEFEFTFS
NPTJOĚVFODJBEPQFMPTOPTTPT.FEPT &HPTPVQPSOPTTBT$SFOÉBTTVCKBDFOUFT EF
OPTTPTBQFHPT SFKFJÉ×FT PCTFTT×FTPVEFTFKPTTVCDPOTDJFOUFT1PSUBOUP SFDPNFOEP
DPNFÉBS CFN FTUVEBOEP F SFDFCFOEP 5SFJOBNFOUP DPN VN FTQFDJBMJTUB FN
"MJBEPTPVVN9BNÈTÃCJP
"DPSEPT*EFOUJėDBEPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT DIFHPVBIPSBEFFTUBCFMFDFSB
/PWB3FMBÉÈPDPNOPTTPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT"RVJDPNFÉBEFWFSEBEFP
i5SBCBMIP 4ÊSJPu &TUBCFMFDFOEP "DPSEPT F $PNQSPNJTTPT EF BQPJP
NÙUVP FNDBEBVNEPT"TQFDUPTJNQPSUBOUFTEFOPTTBWJEBQFTTPBM QSPėT
TJPOBM GBNJMJBS TPDJBM F FTQJSJUVBM F EBT ¦SFBT 1SPTQFSJEBEF 'FMJDJEBEF
$VMUVSBF-JCFSEBEF&P"DPSEPEFDPOTUSVJSBT/PWBT3PEBT.FEJDJOBT
DPNP"QPJPEPT"MJBEPT"3PEBEFOPTTPT4POIPT DPNBT1SJPSJEBEFT
SFGPSÉBEBTDPN"MJBEPT
"3PEBEB5FSSB "ÉÈP0SHBOJ[BEB
5FNQP
.FUBT 3FDVSTPTFB-JEFSBOÉBPV4VQFSWJTÈPEBTQFTTPBTEFOPTTB&RVJQF
"
3PEB.FEJDJOBEPT2VBUSP7FOUPT EP"QPJP1PEFSPTP
-ÎEFS4VQFSWJTPS
5FSBQFVUB $PBDI .FOUPS

1VSJėDBÉÈP$FSJNÔOJBEF1VSJėDBÉÈPEF"VSB DPNBBKVEBEFVN
9BNÈ*TUPJODMVJB1VSJėDBÉÈPOPSNBMEB"VSB DPNB5FSBQJBPV-JNQF[B
EF&OFSHJBT/FHBUJWBTPV*OUSVT×FT&TUSBOIBT&B&MJNJOBÉÈPEF#JDIPTMBOÉB
EPT PVEF"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT $PNBMHVNEPTTFHVJOUFTNÊUPEPTRVFOPT
SFDPNFOEFP9BNÈPVFTQFDJBMJTUBFN"MJBEPT1BTTFT9BNÄOJDPTEFMJNQF[B
-JNQF[B9BNÄOJDBPVi'VNJHBÉÈPuDPNFSWBTNFEJDJOBJT #BOIPT9BNÄOJDPT
5PRVFEF5BNCPS DPNWJBHFOTBP.VOEPEF#BJYP 5FNBTLBJTFTQFDJBJT $ÎSDVMP
EF'PHP #VTDBEF7JTÈP 1FESBTEF1PEFS 1FOUFBEP&OFSHÊUJDPDPN1FOB FPVUSPT
DPNPB7JBHFN9BNÄOJDB
&TUB1VSJėDBÉÈPEFWFTFDPOUJOVBSQPSFUBQBTPV
SFQFUJSTFBDBEBDFSUPUFNQP DPNPQSFWFOÉÈP
$VJEBEP 'PSUBMFDJNFOUPF"QSPYJNBÉÈPEF"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
F &MJNJOBÉÈP EF "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT 'PSUBMFDËMPT TF FTUÈP EÊCFJT PV
"QSPYJNÃMPTTFFTUÈPBGBTUBEPTPVBCBOEPOBEPTFTBCFSDPNP"QSPYJNBS
"MJBEPT /PWPT $VJEÃMPT NBJT F "MJNFOUÃMPT TF FTUÈP EFTDVJEBEPT
"QPJBS TFV USBCBMIP QPTJUJWP "GBTUBOEP PV &MJNJOBOEP "MJBEPT
/FHBUJWPTEFOPTTB"VSB
136
3FDVQFSBÉÈPPV3FTHBUF&NDFSUBTPDBTJ×FTÊQPTTÎWFM3FDVQFSBS
VN"MJBEPBGBTUBEP 0VTFPUFNPTFNQSFTUBEPPVJOUFSDBNCJBEPIÃNVJUP
UFNQP
*TUPTFGB[DPNBBKVEBEFVN9BNÈDPNTVBFRVJQF FDPNFMF
SFDVQFSBNPT B DPOėBOÉB P SFTQFJUP PV P BQPJP EF OPTTPT "MJBEPT 0
3FTHBUFEF"MJBEPT3PVCBEPTPV4FRVFTUSBEPTTÓTFGB[DPNBBKVEBEFVN
i(SBOEF9BNÈu4FNVN#FOGFJUPS1PEFSPTP FTRVFÉBNPT
%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJB5SBCBMIBSDPNFMFTTFSJBNFOUF ÊUFSQFSTJTUËODJB UFS

VN4VQFSWJTPSEFOPTTP5SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPT VN/FPYBNÈDPOIFDFEPSEP
UFNB F 3FOPWBS PT "DPSEPT UFNQPSÃSJBNFOUF 2VFN OÈP TBCF EF "MJBEPT
OFNUFN%JTDJQMJOB%JÃSJB DPNDFSUF[BRVFPTFTUÃQFSEFOEPPVFTUÃTF
BGBTUBOEP EFMFT QFSJHPTBNFOUF 1PSUBOUP EFQPJT EF OPT 1VSJėDBS EF
'PSUBMFDËMPTPV"QSPYJNÃMPT 3FDVQFSÃMPTPV3FTHBUÃMPT EFWFNPTFTUBCFMF
DFS"DPSEPTFOPT$PNQSPNFUFSBDVJEÃMPT BMJNFOUÃMPT MIFTEBSDBSJOIPF
BGFUP 5BNCÊN EFWFNPT 3FOPWBS PT "DPSEPT FN DBEB 4PMTUÎDJP F
&RVJOÓDJP"TTJNSFGPSÉBNPTP$PNQSPNJTTPKÃRVFBSBÉBEPTIVNBOPT
TPNPT NVJUPT FTRVFDJEPT F TFN QBMBWSB EF IPOSB 0 5SBCBMIP DPN
"MJBEPTDPNFÉBDPNB%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJBEP1PSUBEPSEF1FESBEF1PEFS 2VF
TFBQSFOEFOP.ÓEVMPEF/FP9BNBOJTNP$ÓOEPS#MBODP FOPMJWSP
i5JHSF#SBODPu
*TUPTFSFGPSÉBDPNB%JTDJQMJOBEP1PSUBEPSEF&TQÎSJUPEP
#PTRVF F EB ¦SWPSF EB 7JEB RVF TF BQSFOEF OP .ÓEVMP EF /FP
9BNBOJTNP $ÓOEPS #MBODP
" %JTDJQMJOB DPN "MJBEPT Ê EJÃSJB F TF
BWBOÉBEFWFSEBEF RVBOEPBQSFOEFNPTB7FSPT"MJBEPTFN.FEJUBÉÈP
PV RVBOEP 4POIBNPT DPN FMFT 1BSB JTUP EFWFNPT SFQBTTBS BT -JÉ×FT
EFTUF-JWSP GB[FSP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPTFUSBCBMIBSDPNFMFTJOUFOTB
NFOUFQPSVNUFNQP JODMVTJWFQPSBMHVOTBOPT
BUÊSFTUBCFMFDFSBQPEF
SPTB SFMBÉÈP OBUVSBM F WFSFNPT DPNP NPEJėDBSÃ OPTTP GVUVSP /PTTPT
"MJBEPTQPTJUJWPTOPTBHSBEFDFSÈPUPEBBWJEB UBOUPB%JTDJQMJOB%JÃSJB
DPNPOPT1VSJėDBSBDBEBBNFTFTQBSBBQSPYJNBS"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
/PWPT F QBSB BKVEÃMPT OB &MJNJOBÉÈP EF FOFSHJBT NBMJHOBT DPNP BGBTUB
NFOUPFFMJNJOBÉÈPEFOPTTPT"MJBEPTOFHBUJWPT PTRVFQPSBOPTPVWJEBT
UËNOFVUSBMJ[BEPOPTTP1PEFSFOPTTPT5BMFOUPT JNQFEJOEPBWFSEBEFJSBBKVEB
RVFPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPTOPTQPTTBNPGFSFDFS

$FMFCSBÉÈP%FQPJTEFSFBMJ[BSVN5SBCBMIP4ÊSJPF4VQFSWJTBEP
QPS VN FTQFDJBMJTUB FN "MJBEPT DFMFCSBNPT DPN FMFT DBEB 4PMTUÎDJP PV
137
&RVJOÓDJP F DBEB USJVOGP RVF UFOIBNPT -FNCSBNPOPT $FMFCSBS DPN
"MJNFOUPT 5BNCPSFT DPN .ÙTJDB %BOÉBT F 'PHVFJSBT 5FNBTLBJT QBSB
OPTTPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
%PT"MJBEPT DBEBEJBTFBQSFOEFBMHPOPWPTFFTUBNPTEJTQPTUPTB
SFDFCFSPT&OTJOBNFOUPTFP"NPSRVFFMFTUËNQBSBOPTEBS$BEBEÎBFT
UBSÈP NBJT BOTJPTPT EF DPNQBSUJMIBS DPOPTDP TFVT NBSBWJMIPTPT TFHSFEPT
1PSRVFP"DPSEPEFBNJ[BEFÊRVFWJWFNQPSOÓTFOÓTQPSFMFT
4FOPTTFOUJNPTBOJNBEPT FMFTUBNCÊNPFTUBSÈPTFFMFTTFOUFNGPNF
PVEFTFKPEFWJBKBS OÓTUBNCÊNPUFSFNPT4FFTUBNPTDPOUFOUFTDPNOPT
TB7JEB FMFTPFTUBSÈPTFFMFTFTUÈPUSJTUFT OÓTDIPSBSFNPT
4FDVNQSJSNPTOPTTPT$PNQSPNJTTPTQFMP6OJWFSTPFB/BUVSF[B
FMFTDVNQSJÈPPTFV
'B[FNPT "MJBOÉBT DPN B 5FSSB F P $ÊV 'B[FNPT "MJBOÉBT DPN BT
1FESBT F PT #PTRVFT 'B[FNPT "MJBOÉBT DPN OPTTP .FTUSF F DPN OPTTPT
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
i6NBEBT/FDFTTJEBEFTF
1SJPSJEBEFTEPTFSIVNBOP
P$POIFDJNFOUP
%PT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
&QBSBOPTUSBOTGPSNBSFN"EVMUPT
"/FDFTTJEBEFOÙNFSPVN
BTTVNJSB-JEFSBOÉB
%FOPTTBQSÓQSJBWJEBu
%P-JWSP
i0-FHBEPEF$ÓOEPS#MBODPu
Quatro Boas Notícias

(Antes de fazer a
Roda Medicina dos Aliados)
138 1BSBRVFOPTTPTTPOIPTTFGBÉBNSFBMJEBEFFQBSBPTRVFTPOIBNDPN
VNB/PWB7JEB UFOIPRVBUSPCPBTOPUÎDJBT
"QSJNFJSBOPUÎDJBÊRVFOBEBÊJNQPTTÎWFM
5VEPÊQPTTÎWFM RVBOEPTFRVFS2VBOEPTFRVFSDPORVJTUBSBMHPHSBOEF
DPNP$SFTDFSPV.VEBSBWJEBRVFMFWBNPT JTTPÊQPTTÎWFMQPSNBJTRVFOÈP
QBSFÉB.BTRVBOEPOÈPTFRVFS OBEBÊQPTTÎWFM/FTUFDBTP UVEPÊUÈPEJGÎDJM
UÈPEJTUBOUF UÈPDBSP UÈPDPNQMJDBEP7FSEBEF
"TFHVOEBCPBOPUÎDJBÊRVFBEFDJTÈPEFDSFTDFS EFQFOEFEFOÓTFOJO
HVÊNNBJT
5FNPTPEJSFJUPBNVEBSOPTTBWJEB ÊP1PEFSEFOPTTBFYDMVTJWJEBEF Ê
OPTTBNBSDBFQSPQSJFEBEFBVUPSBM&TUBEFDJTÈPFTVBTSFTQFDUJWBTBÉ×FTOÈP
EFQFOEFNEFOJOHVÊNNBJT TBMWPRVFTFKBNPTVNBDSJBOÉBEFBOPTRVF
EFWFQFEJSQFSNJTTÈPBPTTFVTQBJTQBSBNVEBSEFRVBSUP EFDPMÊHJP MFWBS
BNJHPTQBSBTVBDBTBPVTBJSEFDBTB
"UFSDFJSBCPBOPUÎDJBÊRVFQPEFNPTDPNFÉBSB$SFTDFSRVBOEPBT
TJNEFDJEJSNPTPVRVBOEPTJOUBNPTQSB[FS
2VBOEPEFDJEJSNPTDPNUPEPOPTTP4FS0VRVBOEPTFKBQSB[FSPTPBOPT
TPT.FEPTF&HPT SFKFJÉ×FTFBQFHPT0ÙOJDPNPNFOUPEFWJWFSPOPWPÊBHPSB
1PSRVFP0OUFNPVP"NBOIÈQFSUFODFNBPFHPFÆ.FOUF1PSUBOUP QPEF
SÎBNPTDPNFÉBSB"QSFOEFSF$SFTDFSBHPSBNFTNP OPQSÓYJNPNËT OPBOP
RVFWËNPVOBPVUSBWJEB
"RVBSUBOPUÎDJBÊNVJUPCPB ÊRVFQPEFNPTOPTBQPJBSOPT"MJBEPT
EFNBOFJSBPSHBOJ[BEB&DPNP
1SPWFNPTBTFHVJSPT0JUP1BTTPTEP1SPHSBNBQPSVOTBOPTPVQPSVN
UFNQPDVSUPEFTFJTNFTFTFWFSFNPTPRVFPDPSSF5FNPTVN"DPSEP
.BORVF-JVL NFV.FTUSF
.FEJTTFVNBWF[
i0QSFÉPRVFQBHBNPTQFMB.FEJPDSJEBEF
1BSFDFUÈPCBJYP
0QSFÉPRVFQBHBNPTQFMB-JCFSEBEF
1BSFDFUÈPBMUP
GÃDJMTFSDPWBSEF TVCNJTTPPVJOEFDJTP
&EFJYBSRVFPTPVUSPTEFDJEBNOPTTBWJEB
&NUSPDB OÈPÊGÃDJMDPOěPOUBS 139
"TPDJFEBEF PTBNJHPTPVBGBNÎMJB
/BRVBMUFNPTDSFTDJEP
/ÈPÊGÃDJMEFDJEJSJSFNCVTDB
%P1PEFS1FTTPBM
%P"NPS7FSEBEFJSPFEB-JCFSEBEF
&N.VOEPTDPNPFTUF
*TUPTFQBHBDPNPNBJTBMUPQSFÉP
2VBMÊFTUFQSFÉP
"QBSUFEFOÓTėDBSNPTTÓTFTFNBQPJP
.PSSFSQBSBBWJEBRVFUFNPTMFWBEP
&3FOBTDFSEBTDJO[BT
$PNPB"WF'ÊOJY
$POTUSVJOEPVNB7JEB
5PUBMNFOUFEJGFSFOUFNBTMJWSF

0RVFCVTDBNPTFRVFQSFÉP
&TUBNPTEJTQPTUPTBQBHBS
0EB.FEJPDSJEBEF
0VPEB-JCFSEBEF u
Como Organizar melhor
nossa Vida
0T 2VBUSP "TQFDUPT EB 7JEB NBJT WJTÎWFJT TÈP 1FTTPBM 'BNJMJBS
1SPėTTJPOBMF4PDJBM
0T2VBUSP1SPQÓTJUPTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTEBWJEBTÈP1SPTQFSJEBEF
'FMJDJEBEF $VMUVSBF-JCFSEBEF
0T2VBUSP(SBOEFT"QPJPTQBSBDSJBSVNB7JEB1PEFSPTBTÈP6N
.FTUSF PV.FOUPSPV-ÎEFS$PBDI
VN&OTJOBNFOUPTJTUFNÃUJDP VNB5SJCP
EFQFTTPBTRVF DPNPOÓT UBNCÊNEFTFKBNDSFTDFSFVNB%JTDJQMJOB
"T2VBUSPDPJTBTQBSB0SHBOJ[BSOPTTB7JEBTÈP
/PTTP5FNQP OPTTPT3FDVSTPT OPTTBT.FUBTFBT1FTTPBTEFOPTTB&RVJQF
EF$PMBCPSBEPSFT
0T 2VBUSP 5JQPT EF 5BSFGBT B SFBMJ[BS EJBSJBNFOUF QBSB BCSJS
NBJTFTQBÉPFNOPTTBWJEBTÈP5BSFGBT1SJPSJUÃSJBT %FMFHÃWFJT 1PTUFSHÃWFJT
F%FTDBSUÃWFJTw
140
Roda Medicina
com Aliados de Poder
"QSFOEFNPTOP4FNJOÃSJPEF"MJBEPTBVTBSB3PEB.FEJDJOBDPN
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS DPNOPTTP.BQBEF4POIPTFBT1SJPSJEBEFTEB7JEB
7FSFNPTPRVFPDPSSFFNQPVDPUFNQP TFUSBCBMIBNPTDBEBNBOIÈ
DPNOPTTB3PEBEF4POIPTFNBOUFNPTFTUFT2VBUSP"QPJPTFFNFTQFDJBM
B%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJB
"T 1SJPSJEBEFT EB 7JEB TÈP %P[F TFHVOEP PT &OTJOBNFOUPT EP
$BNJOIPEF$ÓOEPS#MBODP
4BÙEF
5SBCBMIP
3FDVSTPT
$PNQBOIFJSP B
PV'BNÎMJB

"NJHPT
$PMBCPSBEPSFT
&TUVEPT
"SUFT
7JBHFOT
4FSWJÉP
'JMBOUSPQJB
&OTJOBNFOUPT
$PNPT"MJBEPTIBWFSFNPTEFTDPCFSUPVNUFTPVSPFBCFSUPVNB
QPSUBBVNNVOEPNBSBWJMIPTP VNBQPSUBRVFOÈPQPEFSFNPTGFDIBS
QPJTOPTTPT"MJBEPTTÈPOPTTPTBNJHPTTFDSFUPTFDPOėEFOUFTRVFJSFNPTDP
OIFDFOEP FBQFOBTTÈPPDPNFÉPEPT(SBOEFT4FHSFEPTEP6OJWFSTP
'PSUBMFDFOPTTB7JEBDPN#VTDBTEF7JTÈP
.JOIBQSJNFJSB#VTDBEF7JTÈP
2VFPTJOEÎHFOBTOPSUFBNFSJDBOPT 141
$IBNBN)BOCMFDIFZBQJ
"ė[FNVN$ÎSDVMPEF1SPUFÉÈP
$PN1FESBT5JOIBTÓBOPTw
.JOIB4FHVOEBi)BOCMFDIFu
"ė[FNVN$ÎSDVMPEFQFESBT
5JOIBBOPT
.JOIBUFSDFJSB#VTDBEF7JTÈP
"ė[DPNBOPT
%FOUSPEFVN$ÎSDVMP
$PN1FESBTEF1PEFSw
"TTJNDPOUJOVFJ BUÊDPOIFDFS
04FHSFEPEBT1FESBT
&HBOIBSWÃSJPT"MJBEPTOPWPT
&VNEJBUFSB7JTÈPEFNFVEFTUJOP
Afirmações Mágicas
Sete Dias da Semana
4FHVOEBGFJSB
4FHVOEBGFJSB NFFODIBEF%FDJTÈP
$PNBDPSB[VM
2VFBPBDFOEFSFTUBWFMBIPKF
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJBEB%FDJTÈP
%B'PSÉBFP7BMPS
"DFOEFOEPBMV[
&NNFV1MFYPUBNCÊN
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
.F1SPUFKBNFBQPJFNFTUFEJB
142
5FSÉBGFJSB
5FSÉBGFJSB NFFODIBEF0SHBOJ[BÉÈP
$PNBDPS"NBSFMB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJB
%B4BCFEPSJBFB1MBOJėDBÉÈP
"DFOEFOEPBMV[
&NNJOIBDPSPBUBNCÊN
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
2VBSUBGFJSB
2VBSUBGFJSBNFFODIBEFBMFHSJB
$PNBDPS-BSBOKB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJBEP4PN
%B.ÙTJDBFB$PNVOJDBÉÈP
"DFOEFOEPBMV[
&NNJOIBMBSJOHFUBNCÊN
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
2VJOUBGFJSB
2VJOUBGFJSB NFFODIBEF7JTÈP
143
$PNBDPS7JPMFUB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJBEB
7FSEBEFFB$PODFOUSBÉÈP
"DFOEFOEPB-V[
&NNJOIBGSFOUFUBNCÊN
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
4FYUBGFJSB
4FYUBGFJSB NFFODIBEF"NPS
$PNB$PS3PTBEB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJB
%B5FSOVSBFB$POėBOÉB
"DFOEFOEPBMV[
&NNFVDPSBÉÈP5BNCÊN
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
4ÃCBEP
4ÃCBEP NFFODIBEF1SPTQFSJEBEF
144
$PNB$PS7FSEF
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJB
%B&DPOPNJB B5FSBQJBFB4BÙEF
"DFOEFOEPBMV[FNNFVCBÉP
5BNCÊNw&RVFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
%PNJOHP #SBODP
%PNJOHP NFFODIBEF$POFYÈP
$PNBDPS#SBODB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJB
%B1VSF[B B)BSNPOJB
&B-V[EFNFV.FTUSF
"DFOEFOEPUPEPTNFVT
$FOUSPTFNFV4FS
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
%PNJOHP %PVSBEP
%PNJOHP NFFODIBEF
145
$POFYÈPUPUBM
$PNBDPS%PVSBEB
.FFOWPMWBB&OFSHJB
%BDPOFYÈPDPNP4PM
"DFOEFOEPB-V[FB7JEB
&NUPEPNFV4FS
2VFNFV.FTUSF
&NFVT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
146
Capítulo 13
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"7&4
AVES
"T"WFT
$PNP"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
4FEJTUJOHVFNQPSTVB-JCFSEBEF
&QPS7PBS
/PTDVJEBNFFOUSFHBN.FOTBHFOT
/PTEÈP7JTÈPEFGVUVSP
147
4PMUVSBFMJCFSEBEF
1BSBQFOTBSFTUSBUÊHJDBNFOUF
&UBNCÊNQBSBOPTFYQSFTTBS
&BUVBSDPNQSFDJTÈP

0HSVQPEBT"WFT FOUSFPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFSFYJT
UFOUFT TFEJTUJOHVFQPSBCSJHBSTFSFTMJWSFTFDBQB[FTEF
WPBS"T"WFTPMIBNUVEPEFDJNB TFNQSFBUFOUBTÆT
BNFBÉBTFBPTBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPTRVFTFBQSFTFOUBNF
TPCSFEVUPBTPQPSUVOJEBEFTRVFBQBSFDFN
"T"WFTQSJODJQBMNFOUFOPTBKVEBNBDPORVJTUBS
PTDVNFTFBTBMUVSBTEBWJEB FBDIFHBSNVJUPMPOHF
"T"WFTTÈP(SBOEFT"MJBEPTFNRVBMRVFSEFTVBT
GPSNBT TFKBN QPTJUJWBT PV OFHBUJWBT &TUÈP TFNQSF
DPOPTDP OPT BDPOTFMIBOEP F HVJBOEP QFMP DBNJOIP
RVFUSJMIFNPTFUFOIBNPTFTDPMIJEP5SBUBNEFOPT
EJSJHJSFPSJFOUBS OPTNBJTEJWFSTPTBTQFDUPTEBWJEB
"T"WFTOPTDPODFEFN7JTÈPEFGVUVSP TPMUVSBFMJCFSEBEFQBSBWPBS
QBSBQFOTBSFTUSBUFHJDBNFOUFFUBNCÊNQBSBOPTFYQSFTTBSFBUVBSDPNQSFDJ
TÈP"CSFNTVBTBTBTFOPTDPOWJEBNBSFDFCFSPNFMIPSRVFBWJEBQPEF
OPTEBS
"PWPBSFNQFMPėSNBNFOUP BT"WFTMFWBNDPOTJHPVNBNFOTBHFN
RVFQPEFTFSQPTJUJWBPVOFHBUJWB EFQFOEFOEPEFRVFNFTUFKBNQSPUFHFO
EP4FSÈPTFNQSFQSFDJTBTFQPOUVBJTBPFOUSFHÃMBQBSBOÓT
"T"WFT1PTJUJWBT TÈP "MJBEPT BMUBNFOUF DPOėÃWFJT " QFTTPB RVF BT
UFOIB DPNP BMJBEPT HFSBMNFOUF BQSFTFOUB DBSBDUFSÎTUJDBT NFOUBJT BMUB
NFOUFEFTFOWPMWJEBT KÃRVFEFTEFPBMUPB"WFQPEFSFHFSFEJSJHJSPTFV
$BNJOIP"T"WFTDPOTUJUVFNVNEPTHSVQPTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTFOUSFPT
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS

2VFSFNPTBUSBJS
©OPTTB7JEB
'PSUBMFDFNPTOPTTP&TQÎSJUPEF"WF
.FEJUFNPTJNBHJOBOEP
148 $BEBVNEPTRVBUSP7FOUPT
7JBKFNPT DBNJOIBNPTOPTCPTRVFT
3FTQJSBNPTQSPGVOEP
"DVNVMBNPT&OFSHJBEB/BUVSF[B
%J[FOEPBP9BNÈRVFOPTUSFJOF
&N4POIPTFFN7JTÈPEFGVUVSP
&GPSUBMFDFNPTOPTTP&TQÎSJUP
#VTRVFNPTB-JCFSEBEF
O CONDOR
4VBWFNFOUFOPDÊV 149
/BTBMUVSBTNÃYJNBT
7PBUSBORÛJMBVNBQPEFSPTBBWF
"DBEBNPWJNFOUPSFĚFUF
)BSNPOJBFTFSFOBCFMF[B
&TFVNEJBOPTHVJB
$PORVJTUBNPTBMJCFSEBEF

NVJUPSBSPUFSVN$POEPSDPNPBMJBEP.BT
TF DIFHBNPT B UËMP JTUP OPT QSPQPSDJPOB MJCFSEBEF F
HSBOEFTDPORVJTUBT
"P TFV MBEP BT OPTTBT BTBT TF FYQBOEFN BUÊ P
NBJTBMUPBQSFOEFNPTBTPOIBS BEFTGSVUBSPNVOEP
MÃEFDJNB
0 $POEPS DPNP BMJBEP OPT EÃ TFHVSBOÉB F
DPOGJBOÉB "MDBOÉBSFNPT KVOUP EFMF PT NBJT FMF
WBEPTDVNFT
0 $POEPS Ê EJTDSFUP F RVBTF OÈP GBMB 4F OPTTP
BMJBEP TÓ OPT GBMBSÃ FN NPNFOUPT QSFDJTPT &OTJOBSÃ
DPJTBTSFMBDJPOBEBTÆNBKFTUBEFEBWJEBFNTVBQBSUFNBTDVMJOB FPGBSÃDPN
GPSÉBFEFDJTÈP
0$POEPSOPTQSPUFHFPFTQÎSJUP%FJHVBMNPEPQSPUFHFPTBTQFDUPTNBJT
FMFWBEPTEFOPTTBWJEBUFSSFTUSF QBSBRVFQPTTBNPTQBTTBSFOPTBMÉBSBPT
QMBOPTNBJTFTQJSJUVBJT
0$POEPS DPNPB¦HVJBPVP'BMDÈP GB[FNUVEPQBSBOPTFMFWBS F
OÈPOPTEFJYBNDBJS
0$POEPSFTUÃTFNQSFBUFOUP FOBEBMIFFTDBQB*TUPPDPSSFQPSTFSFMF
PFODBSSFHBEP EFTEFPBMUP EFFWJUBSHSBOEFTQFSJHPTFBUBRVFTFOFSHÊUJDPT
0$POEPSQSPUFHFOÈPTÓPOPTTPDPSQPGÎTJDP NBTUBNCÊNBUÊPÙMUJ
NPEPTDPSQPT TFNQFSEFSOFOIVNEFWJTUB7BMFGSJTBSRVF OPT.VOEPT
*OUFSOPTPV&TQJSJUVBJT BTQFTTPBTTÈPEPUBEBTEFWÃSJPTDPSQPT
4VB QMVNBHFN ėSNF FYÓUJDB F EFTMVNCSBOUF MIF DPOGFSF P 1PEFS EP
*OBMDBOÉÃWFM2VBOEPVN$POEPSBCSFTVBTBTBT EFQFOBTCSBODBTFOFHSBT SF
QSFTFOUBNBEVBMJEBEF:JOHF:BOHEBWJEB RVFTFJOUFHSBFEJTTPMWFOP5PEP
"T 1FOBT EBT BWFT TÈP QPEFSPTBT FN FTQFDJBM BT EF 'BMDÈP ¦HVJB
F$POEPS
4FTPNPTVN4FSEF-V[ DPOFDUBEPÆ-JOIBHFNEPT$POEPSFTFSFDFCF
150
NPTEFOPTTP.FTUSF9BNÈVNB1FOBEF$POEPSEFDPSCSBODB FTUBOPT
DPOFDUBSÃ FBRVFNUPDBSNPTEFNBOFJSBFTQFDJBM
EJSFUBNFOUFDPNP
%JWJOP&TFSFDFCFVVNB1FOBEF$POEPSQSFUB FTUBOPTDPOFDUBSÃDPNP
QSPGVOEP.JĠÊSJPEB7JEB
0$POEPSDPNP"MJBEPUSB[BWJTÈPHMPCBMFBCTUSBUBBPOPTTPNVOEP
SFBMJTUBFBMDBOÉBTFNQSFPTFVPCKFUJWPP3FJEBTBWFT2VFNPQPTTVB
QPSUBOUP TFSÃVNBQFTTPBFTQFDJBMFEJGFSFOUF"MHVÊNEFEFTUBRVF VNMÎEFS
OBUVSBMGSFOUFBRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈPDPNBRVBMTFEFQBSFQFMPDBNJOIP
2VFNUJWFSP$POEPSDPNP"MJBEP FNHFSBMTFSÃDFOUSBEPTFSÃVN
QMBOFKBEPSNVJUPPSHBOJ[BEP5FSÃBWBOUBHFNEFWFSFTUSBUFHJDBNFOUF EFJS
BMÊNEBTTJUVBÉ×FTRVFTFNBOJGFTUFN DPNPUBNCÊNBEFWFSEFDJNBP
QSFTFOUF EFNPEPTFNQSFNVJUPPCKFUJWP
4FSÃVNBQFTTPBDBMBEBFSFTFSWBEB UÈPJOUFMJHFOUFRVBOUPPTFVBSQFO
TBUJWPEFNPOTUSB"VNBQFTTPBRVFQPTTVBP$POEPSDPNP"MJBEPPT
EFUBMIFTOÈPFTDBQBN QPJTFMBUFNUPEBTBTÃSFBTDPCFSUBTÆQFSGFJÉÈP4BCF
EFMFHBSUBSFGBTFOVODBQFSEFBBUFOÉÈPTPCSFPRVFUFOIBEFMFHBEP&TUÃ
DPOTUBOUFNFOUFFGFUVBOEPSFWJT×FT QBSBRVFUPEBTBTNFUBTFPCKFUJWPTTF
DVNQSBNDPSSFUBNFOUF
2VBOEPVN)PNFN$POEPSGBMB PNVOEPTFEFUÊN4VBTQBMB
WSBT FTUÈP TFNQSF SFQMFUBT EF DPOIFDJNFOUP 0 $POEPS USBOTNJUF B
4BCFEPSJB"ODFTUSBMEFTVB-JOIBHFNDPNBNPS SFDPNFOEP BUÎUVMPEFJO
GPSNBÉÈP RVFTFKBNMJEBTBTBOUJHBT-FOEBTEP$POEPSFTFV$BNJOIP OBT
PCSBTi-JOIBHFNEF$POEPSFTu i6N$POEPS$IBNBEP4JMËODJPuFi0-FHBEP
EF$POEPS#MBODPu

4FVNPEPEFGBMBSÊDMBSPFEJSFUP KÃRVFOÈPTÈPEFNVJUPTFOSFEPTPV
SPEFJPT2VFNPTFTDVUBQFSDFCFJNFEJBUBNFOUFFTUBSEJBOUFEFVN-ÎEFS
RVFTBCFNVJUPCFNQPSPOEFDBNJOIB FTFSÃUFOUBEPBTFHVJMPBUÊP4PM
0$POEPSOVODBEFJYBSÃEFTVCJSBUÊPNBJTBMUPFQSBUJDBS FNMJCFS
EBEFDPNQMFUB PTFVWÔPTPMJUÃSJP%FTGSVUBBPNÃYJNPEJTTP
6N4FSDPNVN$POEPSDPNP"MJBEPQPEFFOTJOBSPTPVUSPTB7PBS
& FNCPSBFTUFTOÈPBMDBODFNBBMUVSBRVFP$POEPSOPSNBMNFOUFFYJHF
OBTJOJDJBÉ×FT FMFTFEJTQPSÃBEFTDFSFMIFTQSFTUBSBKVEB
&MFÊQSPUFUPS BNJHPFDPNQBOIFJSPVNHVJBFVNPSJFOUBEPSQBSBPT
NPNFOUPTEJGÎDFJT$PNTVBBKVEBTFNQSFTBÎNPTCFN BJOEBRVFEFTJUVB
É×FTBTNBJTDPNQMJDBEBT"PBCSJSTVBTBTBTFYQBOEFBIBSNPOJB BUSBORÛJMJ
EBEFFBFTUBCJMJEBEF
151
2VBOEPVNWJEFOUFPMIBBDPSEFTVBTQFOBTFTFVCSJMIP SFWFMBN OB
QFTTPBRVFPQPTTVBDPNP"MJBEP PUFNQPFPUSBCBMIPSFBMJ[BEPOFTUBFFN
PVUSBTWJEBT
0$POEPS FOUSFBTBWFT ÊBQBSUFNBTDVMJOBEBJNQPOËODJB
&NTFVNBKFTUPTP7ÔP FOTJOBDPNPBTVUJMF[BEPBSQPEFOPTMFWBSBUÊ
P4PMFDPNPBTDPJTBTNBJTTJNQMFTQPEFNDIFHBSBTFSBTNBJPSFT&NTFV
FMFHBOUFWÔPFTFVUSBORÛJMPQPVTP NBOJGFTUBBTVBQBTTJWJEBEFFBTVBDB
QBDJEBEFEFPCTFSWBÉÈPDPOTUBOUF
6N$POEPSOVODBBUBDBQPSBUBDBS4ÓPGB[QBSBTFEFGFOEFSPVCVT
DBSBMJNFOUP6NBQFTTPBRVFPQPTTVB QPSUBOUP KBNBJTTFSÃBHSFTTJWB
4FP$POEPSOPTPGFSUBVNB1FOB RVBMRVFSRVFTFKBPNPEPDPNPFMB
OPTDIFHVFÆTNÈPT OÈPTJHOJėDBRVFOÓTBFTDPMIFNPT FTJNRVFFMFOPT
FMFHFVQBSBHBOIBSFTUFQSFTFOUFEF1PEFS
2VBOEPVN$POEPSTFBQSFTFOUB USB[VNBNFOTBHFNRVFOPTDPOWJ
EBFFODPSBKBBTFHVJSQFMBWJEBTFNOPTSFOEFS
/BTHSBOEFTBMUVSBT SFQSFTFOUBPTEFTBėPTRVFUFNPTEFWFODFSQBSBQP
EFSWPBSKVOUPEFMF
2VBOEPP$POEPSFTUÃFNSFQPVTP JOEJDBVNQSPQÓTJUPBMDBOÉBEP
0GFSFDFOPT DPNJTTP DPNVOJDBÉÈPFMJEFSBOÉB&TUFUBNCÊNÊVNDIBNB
EPQBSBRVFOÈPOPTDPOGPSNFNPT QBSBRVFDPOUJOVFNPTWPBOEPBJOEBRVF
EFTFKFNPTEFTDBOTBS
0EJBFNRVFVN$POEPSOPTBQBSFDFQPEFTJHOJėDBS QBSBOÓT PJOÎ
DJPEFVNBWJEBNFMIPSFNBJTFMFWBEB6NBWJEBNBJTEFDJEJEB DPNNBJPS
DPNVOJDBÉÈPFMJEFSBOÉB
0EJBFNRVFWFNPTVN$POEPSQPEFNBSDBSPJOÎDJPEFOPTTBDPOF
YÈPDPNPi.VOEPEF$JNBu
/PEJBFNRVFVN$POEPSGPSWJTUPQPSOÓT EFWFNPTFTUBSQSPOUPT
QBSBEFDJEJS&TUBSFNPTÆTQPSUBTEFVN/ÎWFM4VQFSJPSFFTUBTQPEFSÈPTF
BCSJSQBSBRVFOÓT TFEFDJEJSNPTFTFSFVOJSNPTPTSFRVJTJUPT
"T1PSUBTBVNB7JEB&YUSBPSEJOÃSJBTFBCSFTÓEFQPJTEFOPTIBWFSMF
WBOUBEPEBMBNBEBWJEBPSEJOÃSJBFEFIBWFSDBNJOIBEPNVJUPOBWJEBFY
USBPSEJOÃSJB4ÓFOUÈPQPEFNPTBCSJSB1PSUBBPJOėOJUPFDPNFÉBSB7PBSBUÊ
P4PM BUÊP4VQSFNP
/PEJBFNRVFWJSNPTVN$POEPS
152
4FKBOPDÊV OBT.POUBOIBT"OEJOBT
/BJMVTUSBÉÈPEFVNMJWSPPVOVNTPOIP
%FWFNPTQSFQBSBSVNCBOIPDPNFTTËODJBTEF
4ÄOEBMPFEFHBSEËOJB
%FWFNPTBDFOEFSVNBWFMBB[VM VNBBNBSFMB VNBWFSEFFEVBTCSBODBT
0CTFSWÃMBTQPSDJODPNJOVUPTFSFMBYBS
*NBHJOBOEPVN$POEPSRVFWPFOPNBJTBMUP
&OÓTBWPBSDPNFMF
%FWFNPTDPNFÉBSBTVCJSNPOUBOIBT
/PTJOJDJBSOP$POIFDJNFOUP
%FVNB(SBOEF-JOIBHFN
A ÁGUIA
153
$PNPMIBSQFOFUSBOUFFJOFTRVFDÎWFM
5SBTQBTTBOEPOPTBTěPOUFJSBTEP4FS
"ÃHVJBTFJNQ×Fw
'FNJOJOBFÃHJM FNMJCFSEBEFTVCMJNF
$PNPVNTPOIPEFWFSÈP
7PBBMUP

"¦HVJBSFQSFTFOUBBQBSUFGFNJOJOBEBNBKFTUBEF
"¦HVJB DPNP"MJBEP OPTEÃBWJTÈP& TFFTUJWFS
DPOPTDPEFTEFPVUSBTWJEBT FMBBQSPUFHF
BTUVUBFUSBORÛJMB7BJTFNQSFBEJBOUF WJTVBMJ[BO
EPDBEBEFUBMIFFNPWJNFOUPEFRVBMRVFSTFSPVDPJTB
RVF TF BQSPYJNF BP OPTTP SFEPS TFKB "MJBEP (VJB
1SPUFUPS (VBSEJÈP BNJHP JOJNJHPPVVNBUBDBOUF
5BNCÊNOPTWJHJBBNFOUFFPTQFOTBNFOUPT F
UVEPPRVFBDPOUFDFEFOUSPEFOÓT
"¦HVJBUFNPQPEFSEFOPTUSBOTQPSUBSTPCSFTVBT
BTBTBUÊPQBTTBEPEFOPTGB[FSSFDPSEBSFBQSFOEFSPT
NPNFOUPTWJWJEPT BUÊUSB[FSEFWPMUBBFOFSHJBRVFFNBMHVNNPNFOUP
UFOIBNPTEFJYBEPFTRVFDJEB
5FNPQPEFS BEFNBJT EFOPTMFWBSBPVUSPTMVHBSFTOPQSFTFOUF&MB QP
SÊN TFNQSFPMIBQBSBBěFOUF WFOEPUVEPTFNEFTWJPTFTFNEFTDBOTP&
QPEFBUÊNFTNPOPTUSBOTQPSUBSBPGVUVSP
"¦HVJBUBNCÊNOPTDPSUBBTBNBSSBT OPTMJCFSUBQBSBRVFQPTTBNPT
WPBSFDSV[BSPėSNBNFOUP
&OTJOBBHJMJEBEFNFOUBMFUSBCBMIBVNQPVDPDPNBOPTTBQBSUFSBDJP
OBM FYBUBFPCKFUJWB7PBOEPFBUFSSJTTBOEP QPEFOPTQSPUFHFSEBDFHVFJSB
EBGBMUBEFJOUFMJHËODJBFEFWJTÈP
"¦HVJBTFNQSFOPTBDPNQBOIB BEFTQFJUPEFTFSCBTUBOUFTPMJUÃSJB"
FYFNQMPEPRVFPDPSSFDPNBNBJPSJBEBTBWFT BJOEBRVFFTUFKBSPEFBEB
QPSNVJUBHFOUF TFOUFOFDFTTJEBEFEFSFTQJSBSFEFTFNBOUFSBVNBDFSUB
EJTUÄODJB1SFDJTBTFSFUJSBSOBTNPOUBOIBT POEFWPBTFNMJNJUFTQFMPDÊVF
QPEFTFOUJSBTVBMJCFSEBEF
"QFTTPBRVFUFNVNB¦HVJBDPNP"MJBEPSFTQFJUBBIJFSBSRVJBTVQF
SJPS FUBNCÊNHPTUBRVFBSFTQFJUFN
"¦HVJBTÓPCFEFDFBRVFMFRVFBUFOIBDPORVJTUBEPDPNP"MJBEP WF
154
MBOEPTFNQSFQPSTVBTFHVSBOÉBFQSPUFÉÈP"¦HVJBUFNJOJDJBUJWBNVJUP
GÃDJM QBSBFMB DPNFÉBSDPJTBTOPWBTFTBJSDPNVNQBTTPEFWBOUBHFNTPCSFBT

QFTTPBTDPNVOT FUVEPQPSRVFQPTTVJNVJUBBUFOÉÈPFDPODFOUSBÉÈP
"¦HVJBHPTUBUBOUPEFFMPHJPTDPNPEFSFTVMUBEPT4ÈPFYJHFOUFTDPOTJ
HPNFTNBTFDPNBTQFTTPBTRVFBSPEFJBN KÃRVFTVB7JTÈPMIFTTFSWFQBSB
OÈPDPNFUFSFSSPT PVNÎOJNBTGBMUBT

5FN DPNPRVBMJEBEF VNBHSBOEFMFBMEBEFBPTTFVTQSJODÎQJPTFWBMPSFT
4ÈPDBQB[FTEFHVJBSFBKVEBSBPTRVFTBCFNNFOPT
"TQFTTPBTDPNVNB¦HVJBEF"MJBEPSBSBNFOUFEFTDBOTBNPVQBSBN
KÃRVFOÈPQPEFNTFQFSNJUJSVNEFTDVJEP%FTFKBNBMDBOÉBSSBQJEBNFOUF
PTTFVTPCKFUJWPTHFOUFDBVUFMPTBF BPNFTNPUFNQP BVEB[
4ÈPJODPOUÃWFJTPTTFSFTRVFRVFSFNUFSVNB¦HVJBEF"MJBEP
.BTFMBOÈPÊPCUJEBGBDJMNFOUF FUBNQPVDPÊUÈPDPNVNRVBOUP
NVJUPTBTTFHVSBNPVJNBHJOBN0WFSEBEFJSBNFOUFMBNFOUÃWFMÊDIF
HBSBUFSFTUF"MJBEPFOÈPTFEBSDPOUBEJTTP OÈPUJSBSFOTJOBNFOUPT
EFTTB"MJBOÉB
(FSBMNFOUFÊQFSEJEBQPSOFHMJHËODJB
"¦HVJBÊVNEPTBMJBEPTNBJTQSFDJPTPTQBSBPTFSIVNBOP
1BSBPCUËMBEFWFNPTQSJNFJSPDPORVJTUBSBMHVNBTEFTVBTRVBMJEBEFT
RVFTÈPB7JTÈPEP1SJPSJUÃSJP P%FTBQFHP B4PMJEÈP B"VUPOPNJB B-JCFSEBEF
P 3FTQFJUP B )JFSBSRVJB P 5SBCBMIP EVSP B $PODFOUSBÉÈP P TFOUJEP EF
3FBMJEBEFFOÈPEBNFSB"QBSËODJB B-FBMEBEF B"VEÃDJB B1SFDBVÉÈPFPFT
QÎSJUPEFBKVEBBPTNBJTěBDPT FOUSFPVUSBT
"QFTTPBRVFUFOIBVNB¦HVJBEF"MJBEPQPTTVJPMIBSDSÎUJDPFÊJO
USBOTJHFOUF&YJHFEVSBNFOUFEFTJNFTNBFEFRVFNBNB BUÊPFYUSFNP
GVSJPTBFNSFMBÉÈPBPTJOJNJHPTFėFMFNSFMBÉÈPBPTBNJHPT/ÈP
QFSEPBQFTTPBTRVFDPNFUBNUSBJÉÈP&TUBT BMHVNEJB TFSÈPQSFTBEFTVBT
HBSSBT TFNRVBMRVFSFTQÊDJFEFDPOUFNQMBÉÈP
5FSVNB1FOBEF¦HVJBQPEFOPTBKVEBSNVJUP TFFTUÃQVSJėDBEBF
NBHOFUJ[BEBQPSVNYBNÈ
"¦HVJBTFSÃCPOEPTBDPNPTEFTVBDMBTTF PVTFKB DPNPTRVFUFOIBN
"WFTDPNP"MJBEPT.BTTFSÃQFSWFSTBDPNPTRVFOÈPWPFN
6NTFSDPNVNB¦HVJBEF"MJBEPOÈPDPOIFDFBBNCJÉÈP NBTÊPCT
UJOBEB4BCFPRVFRVFSFOÈPEFTDBOTBBUÊDPOTFHVJMP1PEFJSBMÊNEP
QPTTÎWFM FBUÊBMDBOÉBSPJNQPTTÎWFM
155
"QFTTPBDPN¦HVJBEF"MJBEPEFTQSF[BQSPGVOEBNFOUFPIPNFN
DPNVN"PTNFEÎPDSFT BPTDPWBSEFT BPTOÊTDJPT BPTTFNDPSBHFNQBSB
WJWFSFMVUBSQPSTFVTTPOIPT%FTQSF[BNBTQFTTPBTRVFBSSBTUBNTFQFMB
WJEBTFGB[FOEPEFWÎUJNBT
4FVEFTQSF[PTVSHFFNSB[ÈPEBQPVDBJOUFMJHËODJBFEPRVFQSPQBHBN
WÎDJPTFWBOEBMJTNPDPOUSBB5FSSBFDPOUSBBTEFNBJTSBÉBTRVFPTNFEÎP
DSFTFYJCFN&MBOÈPQFSEPBRVFUFOIBNDPOUBNJOBEPB5FSSBFB¦HVB
RVFUFOIBNBSSBTBEPBTĚPSFTUBTTBHSBEBT.BTPRVFOVODBQFSEPBSÃ OPT
IPNFOTNFEÎPDSFTFJODPOTDJFOUFT ÊRVF QPSDBVTBEFTVBTBNCJÉ×FTJSSBDJP
OBJT UFOIBNUBNCÊNDPOUBNJOBEPP"SRVFÊTFV%FVT RVFÊB%JWJOEBEF
4VQSFNBEBT¦HVJBT
&MBGF[EFUVEP FDPOUJOVBSÃGB[FOEPPJNQPTTÎWFM RVBMRVFSDPJTBRVF
TFKB QBSBJNQFEJSRVFUBMFTUBEPEFDPJTBTDPOUJOVF
1PSPVUSPMBEP BNBFWFOFSBP)PNFN&YUSBPSEJOÃSJP
$BTPFODPOUSFVN ÊDBQB[EFCBJYBSTVBDBCFÉBBMUJWBFMIFSFOEFSIP
NFOBHFN4BCFRVFUBJTQFTTPBTUBNCÊNQPTTVFN"TBT FRVFBMHVNBTQP
EFSJBNBUÊNFTNPTFSi¦HVJBTNBJPSFTuFTVQFSÃMBTOP7ÔP
4BCFRVFBTQFTTPBTFYUSBPSEJOÃSJBT DPN"MJBEPTFYUSBPSEJOÃSJPTPVNÃ
HJDPT TÈPBTÙOJDBTDPNBTRVBJTQPEFSJBDPNQFUJSBNJHBWFMNFOUFFNTVB
DPSSJEBBUÊP4PMRVFTFMPDBMJ[BOPDFOUSPFUFSOPEP*OėOJUPmPMVHBSQBSB
POEFTFEJSJHFNUPEBTBT¦HVJBT
"¦HVJBTFBMJNFOUBEF&UFSOJEBEF3FTQJSBPBSSFQMFUPEFFOFSHJB EP
RVBMOFDFTTJUBQBSBBQSÃUJDBEFTFVPGÎDJP
4PCSFBTOVWFOT TVB-V[FEP4PMTFGB[NBJTWJWBFPTSBJPTEPVSBEPT
FTUÈPNBJTQSÓYJNPTQBSBBDBSJDJÃMB2VBOEPVNB¦HVJBBUJOHFBMPOKV
SB EP ėSNBNFOUP OÈP UFN NBJT JOUFSFTTF QFMP WFSEPS EB UFSSB -Ã OB
JNFOTJEÈP OP$ÊVEB&MFHÄODJB TÓTFFTNFSBFNCVTDBSBDPSEB1B[FP
4JMËODJPEBTBMUVSBT
"¦HVJBFBQFTTPBDPN¦HVJBQPTJUJWBDPNFNTPNFOUFPOFDFTTÃSJP
QBSBTPCSFWJWFS1PEFNTVCTJTUJSDPNNVJUPQPVDP#BTUBMIFTVN-VHBSEF
1PEFS RVFCVTDBSÈPTFNEFTDBOTPBUÊRVFPEFTDVCSBN
" ¦HVJB TBCF RVF FORVBOUP OÈP BDIBS FTTF -VHBS EF 1PEFS WPBSÃ
FUFSOBNFOUF1PSÊNRVBOEPPFODPOUSB DPNFÉBBTFQSFQBSBSQBSBPTFV
iÙMUJNPWÔPu
&TUFÊVNSJUPNVJUPBOUJHPFTBHSBEPQBSBBT¦HVJBT EPRVBMNVJUPQPV
156
DPQPEFTFSEJUPBPIPNFNOÈP*OJDJBEPOP$BNJOIPEPT"MJBEPT7PV
MIFTEJ[FS FOUÈP BQFOBTPTFHVJOUFRVBOEPB¦HVJBTFFMFWBFDPOTFHVFP

JOUFOUPEFFTUBDJPOBSFNTFVQPOUPEFPSJHFN FNTFVDFOUSP FNTFVQPOUP
DVMNJOBOUF TBCFRVFDIFHPVPNPNFOUPEFSFBMJ[BSPTFVÙMUJNPWÔP
+Ã OÈP IÃ UPSNFOUB RVF B EFSSVCF OFN WFOUP RVF B EFTWJF
$PORVJTUPVPEPNÎOJPEP&TQBÉPFEPB[VMEPDÊV&SFUB PRVFGB[Ê
PCTFSWBSPFOUPSOPEPWBTUPNVOEPRVFBSPEFJB7FSÃ QFMBÙMUJNBWF[
PFTQMFOEPSEBOBUVSF[B
"ENJSBSÃ FOUÈP BGSBHSÄODJBEFDBEBMVHBSRVFDBSBDUFSJ[FVNQFEBÉP
EPėSNBNFOUP+ÃDPOIFDFVPBSPNBEBTĚPSFT EBTĚPSFTUBT EPNVOEPF
EFTVBHFOUF
0ÙMUJNPEFTBėPTFBWJ[JOIBDSV[BSPNVOEPEFQPMPBQPMP EFPDFBOP
BPDFBOP%BOÉBSOP$PTNPT GB[FOEPVNDÎSDVMPQFSGFJUP1PEFSÃBUÊBUSBJS
BMHVNBT¦HVJBTEFTVBFTQÊDJF RVFBBDPNQBOIBSÈPFNTFVWÔPQBSBPC
TFSWBSFBENJSBSPHSBOEFNPNFOUPEFTVBNFTUSJB
4VBBMNB FOUÈP TFSÃCSBODBPVDFMFTUF DPOGPSNFFTUFKBPEJB BDPSEPT
DÊVTFOBRVFMFNPNFOUP BėOBM FMBTFUSBOTGPSNBSÃOP6OJWFSTP
%FQPJTEFSFBMJ[BSPTFVNBSBWJMIPTPFTBHSBEPSJUPEFEBOÉBSOP&TQBÉP
SFWFMBSÃBFMFHÄODJBEFTFVTÙMUJNPTNPWJNFOUPT'JOBMNFOUFQPEFSÃQBSUJS
F CBUFS BT BTBT BUÊ TF QFSEFS OVN QPOUP EJTUBOUF BMÊN EP IPSJ[POUF
%FTBQBSFDFSÃQPVDPBQPVDPOPFTQBÉP BDBNJOIPEP4PM
4FSÃFTUFPTFVÙMUJNPWÔP RVFOÈPUFSÃSFHSFTTP
"T PVUSBT ¦HVJBT QPEFSÈP PCTFSWÃMB F BENJSBS P NÃHJDP CBUFS EF
TVBTBTBT1FSNBOFDFSÈPVNUFNQPNBJTTVTQFOTBTOPBS UFOUBOEPJNJUBSF
BQSFOEFSPÙMUJNPWÔPEFVNB¦HVJB.FTUSB6NB¦HVJBRVFSFBMJ[PVBGB
ÉBOIBBOTJBEBQPSUPEBTBT¦HVJBTFQPSUPEPTPTTFSFTEP.VOEP RVFÊB
EFFNQSFFOEFSVNWÔPJOėOJUPBUÊP4PM

4FVNB¦HVJBOPTIPOSBDPNPFOWJPEFVNB1FOB
5FNPTPEFWFSEFEFTFOWPMWFSBJOUFMJHËODJB
$PNFTUBQFOBQPEFSFNPTOPTTFOUJSQSPUFHJEPT
(SBÉBTÆTVBFOFSHJBGFNJOJOBFFMFWBEB
"EFNBJTOPTBKVEBSÃBBCSJSOPTTPIPSJ[POUF
$POIFDFSBOPTTBWFSEBEFJSB.JTTÈPF
0OPTTP1SPQÓTJUPOBWJEB
157
O FALCÃO
158
6NBCSJTBTVBWFWFN
4ÈPPVWJEBTNFMPEJBTEJTUBOUFT
& FOUSFBTGPMIBTEBTÃSWPSFT
6NGBMDÈPWPBWFMP[
6NPMIBSBHVEPFBUSBFOUF
.FÊMBOÉBEPEPBMUP
&MFNFUSB[VNBNFOTBHFN
&QSFWËPNFVGVUVSP

0 'BMDÈP DPNP "MJBEP EF 1PEFS SFQSFTFOUB P
NFOTBHFJSP"WJTBOPTTPCSFPRVFIÃÆGSFOUFOPDBNJ
OIP FUBNCÊNTPCSFPRVFQBTTPV
0CTFSWBEFDJNBUVEPPRVFOPTFTQSFJUBFSPEFJB
1FSDFCFQFSJHPTFOPTQSPUFHFBNFOUF FWJUBOEPRVF
OPTTB DBCFÉB F OPTTP KVÎ[P BCSJHVFN EJTUSBÉ×FT PV
QFOTBNFOUPT OFHBUJWPT JOUFMJHFOUF WJWP F QFSTQJ
DB[1SFTUBTFBOPTJOGPSNBSTFWJSÃBUPSNFOUBPVTF
WJSÃBQB[
0'BMDÈPTFHVFPTSBTUSPTEPNBMFFWJUBRVFFMFTFJOėMUSFFNOÓT4BCF
DPNPEFUËMP FPGB[TFNQSFOPEFWJEPUFNQP&TUÃBUFOUPBUVEP BUPEP
NPNFOUP FOBEBMIFFTDBQB1×FGPDPOVNBEJSFÉÈPFJNQFEFRVFOPTEFT
WJFNPTEFMB RVFOPTTFQBSFNPTPVEFTGPRVFNPTEFOPTTPTTPOIPTFEF
OPTTBTNFUBT BDMBSBOEPBOPTTBWJTÈP
4VBQSFTFOÉBOPTDPODFEFTFOTJCJMJEBEFFMFBMEBEF
"MFBMEBEFQBSBFMFÊVNB-FJ4BHSBEB FÊQPSJTTPRVFKBNBJTOPTUSBJ
4FQFSNJUJNPTRVFOPTHVJF QPEFNPTUFSDFSUF[BEFFTUBSJOEPQFMPDBNJ
OIPDFSUP
0'BMDÈPÊPKPWFNNFOTBHFJSP2VFNPUFOIBDPNPBMJBEPTFSÃNVJUP
JOUFMJHFOUF FUFSÃBDBQBDJEBEFEFBQSFOEFSUVEPDPNHSBOEFSBQJEF[
&MFOPTHVJBFEJSJHFQPSQFSÎPEPTNFOPSFTRVFB¦HVJBPVP$POEPS
QPSRVFTVBWJTÈPÊVNQPVDPNBJTMJNJUBEBRVFBEFMFT*TTPQPSÊNOÈP
DIFHBBDBSBDUFSJ[BSVNBEFTWBOUBHFN QPSDBVTBEBWFMPDJEBEFFEBDBQB
DJEBEFRVFUFNQBSBEFTDPCSJSHSBOEFTDPJTBT
0'BMDÈPOPTBKVEBBDPOIFDFSPRVFSFBMNFOUFRVFSFNPT FOPTBKVEB
OBDPOFYÈPDPNPOPTTP4FS*OUFSJPS"KVEBOPTBFTDVUBSPOPTTP%FTUJOPF
BEFTDPCSJSBOPTTB.JTTÈP
159
"QFTTPBRVFUFOIBVN'BMDÈPTFSÃSÃQJEBFDVSJPTB FOÊSHJDBFDBQB[
(PTUBSÃEFEFTDPCSJSFDPOIFDFS WJBKBSFTFNPWJNFOUBSDPOTUBOUFNFOUF
4FSÃBNBOUFEBNVEBOÉBFDBNJOIBSÃTFNUFNPS0'BMDÈPÊVNHVJBRVF
OPTMFWBBWPBSNBJTBMUPFNBJTSÃQJEP QFMPTDBNJOIPTNBJTBNQMPT
2VFNPUFNDPNPBMJBEPDPOIFDFSÃNVJUBTQFTTPBT FEFUPEPTBQSFO
EFSÃBMHPOPWP
4FVN'BMDÈPDSV[BSOPTTPDBNJOIP 0TOPTTPTBOTFJPTFHSBOEFTTPOIPT
TJOBMEFRVFBMHP/PWP 4FWJSNPTVNGBMDÈP
0DPSSFSÃFNOPTTBWJEB 4FKBEJSFUBNFOUFOBTNPOUBOIBT
"MHPRVFOPTUSBSÃTVBFOFSHJB /VNMJWSPPVOPTOPTTPTTPOIPT
%FFTQÎSJUPKPWFNFBWFOUVSFJSP &MFOPTEBSÃWJTÈPF
'PSÉBQBSBDIFHBSNVJUPMPOHF
4FVN'BMDÈPOPTBQBSFDFS SFQSFTFOUBSÃ &OPTUSBSÃBNFOTBHFN
"TOPTTBTHSBOEFTBTQJSBÉ×FT %FRVFDIFHPVBIPSBEFBHJS
%JSÃRVFÊDIFHBEBBIPSBEFTFSMJWSF /PTQSPKFUBS BWBOÉBSFKBNBJTOPTSFOEFS
&RVFEFWFNPTWPBSQBSBBMDBOÉBS /ÈPEVWJEFNPTNBJTFBKBNPT
A CORUJA
160
/BFTDVSJEÈPEBOPJUF
6NBBWFOPTPCTFSWBFNTJMËODJP
"OBMJTBOPTTPTNPWJNFOUPT
/PTQSPUFHFFOPTFOTJOB
%ÃOPTPDPOTFMIPPQPSUVOP
2VBOEPNBJTOFDFTTJUBNPT

"$PSVKBÊVNBMJBEPFTQFDJBM
6NBBWFRVFDPODFEFUFTPVSPTNVJUPBQSFDJBEPT
UBJTDPNPBTBCFEPSJB PTJMËODJPFBWJTÈPOPUVSOB
2VBOEP UFNPT VN "MJBEP DPSVKB TFNQSF OPT
WËNJNBHFOTPVWJT×FT RVFOPSNBMNFOUFPDPSSFNÆ
OPJUFFFTQFDJBMNFOUFEFNBESVHBEB4JMFODJPTBNFOUF
OPTWBNPTJOUFSOBOEPOBĚPSFTUBEBWJEB TFNQFSEFS
TFRVFSVNEFUBMIFEPRVFPDPSSBEVSBOUFBOPJUF
"$PSVKBTBCFPRVFPTPVUSPTOÈPTBCFN RVBO
EPUVEPFTUÃFTDVSPFDPOGVTP
"$PSVKBÊJOUFMJHFOUFFFTUVEJPTB(PTUBEFMFS EFTBCFSDPJTBTOPWBTF
EFFTUBSOBWBOHVBSEB"QSFOEFSBQJEBNFOUFFÊBMHPėMÓTPGB#PBDPNQB
OIFJSB MFWBFNDPOUBPTEJGFSFOUFTQPOUPTEFWJTUBFBTEJWFSTBTTJUVBÉ×FT
RVFQPEFNTFBQSFTFOUBS4ÈPBUFOUBTFDBMBEBTEVSBOUFPEJB NBTNVJUP
FGVTJWBTRVBOEPDIFHBBOPJUF
#VTDBNTFNQSFPTFOUJEPMÓHJDPFPQPSRVËEBTDPJTBT4ÈPEFTDSJUJWBT
FEFUBMIJTUBT4ÈPNBJTSBDJPOBJTEPRVFTPOIBEPSBTPVJEFBMJTUBT
"QFTTPBDPN"MJBEP$PSVKBCVTDBSÃDPOIFDJNFOUPFNUPEBTBTÃSF
BT TFSÃBQMJDBEBFSJHPSPTBFNTFVTFTUVEPT)BWFSÃEFTFQSPUFHFSQPSNFJP
EFTVBNBHJB ÆRVBMSFDPSSFSÃFNBMHVNBTPDBTJ×FT
"$PSVKBÊPCTFSWBEPSB BOBMÎUJDBFTJMFODJPTB
CPBQSPGFTTPSBFUFNQBDJËODJBQBSBFOTJOBS(PTUBEBPSEFNFEBEJT
DJQMJOB EPTIPSÃSJPTFEBFTUSVUVSB1MBOFKB FTUVEBFFOUÈPBUBDB$POIFDF
BTQFTTPBTFEJėDJMNFOUFÊFOHBOBEB TPCSFUVEPQPSRVFQPEFFOYFSHBSOB
FTDVSJEÈPEBOPJUF
"$PSVKBBMFSUBTPCSFPTQFSJHPTFQFSDFCFPTQPOUPTPCTDVSPTEPTPVUSPT
"$PSVKBTFNQSFGPJDPOTJEFSBEBQFMPTBOJNBJTDPNPB4FOIPSBEB
+VTUJÉB FNSB[ÈPEFRVFUPEPTÃCJPÊKVTUPFBOJOHVÊNRVFTFKBKVTUPQPEF
161
GBMUBSTBCFEPSJB
&NTVBTNÈPTTÈPEFQPTJUBEPTPTDPOĚJUPT"$PSVKBOÈPTÓPTFOYFSHB
DPNP EFQPJTEFFYBNJOÃMPTVNBFPVUSBWF[ TBCFEJTUJOHVJSBSFBMJEBEF
EPRVFTFKBBQFOBTBQBSFOUF%JTQ×FEFUPEPPUFNQPEPNVOEPQBSBEF
UFSNJOBSFKVMHBS BQBSUJSEPQPEFSRVFMIFPVUPSHBBTBCFEPSJBJOUFSOBRVF
QPTTVJ"DPSVKBQPEFPMIBSFNUPEBTBTEJSFÉ×FT KÃRVFTFVTHSBOEFTPMIPT
SFĚFUFNPVOJWFSTPOPRVBMFTUFKBJNFSTB
2VFN FTUJWFS QSÓYJNP EF VNB QFTTPB RVF UFOIB B $PSVKB DPNP
"MJBEPUFSÃEJėDVMEBEFFNTBCFSPRVFFMBQFOTB EFPCTFSWBSPTFVPMIBSF
EFQFOFUSBSBUÊPGVOEPEFTVBOBUVSF[B
0EJBOÈPBBQSJTJPOB&MBTBCFRVF OBFTDVSJEÈPEBOPJUFPVOBDMBSJEB
EFEPBNBOIFDFS B-V[EFTVBTBCFEPSJBTFNQSFSFTQMBOEFDF&ORVBOUP
UPEPTEFTDBOTBN BWJHJMBOUFEBQB[SFTHVBSEBBRVJFUVEFFGB[KVTUJÉB
&MBWBJBMÊNEPFTQÎSJUP+VMHBQPSNFJPEBTGPSNBT NBTTFDPNVOJDB
DPNB&TTËODJB"NBOFJSBNBJTQFSGFJUBQBSBRVFFTUBDPNVOJDBÉÈPTFEËÊ
BUSBWÊTEP4JMËODJP
"QFTTPBDPN"MJBEP$PSVKBTFNQSFUFNBÙMUJNBQBMBWSB
4BCFRVFTFSÃPVWJEB QPSRVFGBMBBUSBWÊTEPTJMËODJPmPTJMËODJPRVF
VMUSBQBTTBBCBSSFJSBEPTPN7BJEJSFUPBPDFOUSPEBDSJBÉÈP QBSBBDFOEFSB
GBHVMIBEBTBCFEPSJBJOUFSJPSRVFEJTTJQBBTEÙWJEBT PTUFNPSFTFPTNFEPT
"$PSVKBDPODFEFKVTUJÉBFPVUPSHBMJCFSEBEFBPTRVFTFOUFNBQB[EF
TFVTJMËODJP
"$PSVKBOÈPQSFDJTBBQSFOEFSQPSNFJPEBTFYQFSJËODJBTBMIFJBT QPJT
QPEFGB[ËMPQPSNFJPEFTFVTQSÓQSJPTPMIPTFEFTFVPMIBS OVNBBUJWJEB
EFRVFQBSBFMBUFNTFNQSFVNDBSÃUFSEFSJUPTBHSBEP
2VBOEPBMDBOÉBBMHPEFPSJHJOBM BVUËOUJDPFDSJBUJWP PGFSFDFBDPO
RVJTUBBPTRVFMVUBNOVNUFSSFOPRVFTFTJUVBBMÊNEPTJNQMFTDPOIFDJ
NFOUP BPTRVFFTUÈPFNCVTDBEB4BCFEPSJB*OUFSOB&TUB OBWFSEBEF ÊB
GPSÉBRVFNPWFPTNVOEPT PTBTUSPTFPTQMBOFUBTÊB4BCFEPSJBRVFOÈP
TFFRVJWPDB
1FMPTPMIPTEFVNB$PSVKBQPEFNPTDPOIFDFSPEFTUJOPEFRVFN
FTUFKBTPCPCTFSWBÉÈP1PEFNPTTBCFSEFPOEFWFJPBQFTTPB FBUÊPOEF
QPEFDIFHBS
$PNTVB-V[ B$PSVKBQPEFJOEJDBSPDBNJOIPBPDFHP&MB BMJÃT EF
NPOTUSBNVJUPPSHVMIPRVBOEPSFWFMBPDBNJOIPBRVFNFTUFKBQFSEJEP
162
"JOEBRVFBQFOBTVNBÙOJDBQFTTPBBFOUFOEB B$PSVKBGBSÃDPNRVF
QBSUJDJQFEFTVBQB[FEFTVBRVJFUVEF
"OUFTRVFBQFTTPBQPTTBFTCPÉBSBMHVNSVÎEP FMBBDBMBSÃDPNPTFV
TPNVMVMBOUF FBQFOBTQPSRVF QPSJOUFSNÊEJPEBTBCFEPSJB DPORVJTUPVP
TFHSFEPRVFMIFDPODFEFVBQBMBWSB P1PEFSEP4JMËODJP

2VBOEPVNBDPSVKBBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
%FRVBMRVFSGPSNB TFKBOPJUFPVTFKBEJB
4FSÃVNBHVJB VNBJOEJDBÉÈP
1BSBRVFUFOIBNPTQBDJËODJBFOPTQSFQBSFNPT
"JOEBIÃBMHPRVFOPTGBMUBDPOIFDFS
4FFTUJWFSNPTBUFOUPTTBCFSFNPT
/ÈPTÓBDPJTBBTFSBQSFOEJEB
.BTUBNCÊNPTBTQFDUPTBTFSFNGPSUBMFDJEPT
A GAIVOTA
163
(BJWPUBEBÃHVB
5ÈPCSBODBFCFMB
0NBSTFSFĚFUFFNTFVDPSQP
&FNTVBTBTBT
&MIFGB[CSJMIBSDIFJBEFNJĠÊSJPT
(BJWPUBEPNBS
7PDËÊJHVBMÆMVB
&NTFVNPWJNFOUPTVUJM
"(BJWPUB DPNP "MJBEP EF 1PEFS TF BQSFTFOUB

DIFJBEFCPBTJOUFOÉ×FT EFJMVT×FTFEFQPFTJB
4VBQSFTFOÉBOPTFODBOUBTVBWFNFOUFEFMJDB
EB QPSÊNNVJUPGPSUF
QBDJFOUFFWJWFFNTFVQSÓQSJPSJUNP1PTTVJ
PEPNEBDPOUFNQMBÉÈPF DPNJTTP BBSUFFNTFV
JOUFSJPSDBQB[EFPCTFSWBSBCFMF[B QPSRVFQBSB
FMBBNBJTCFMBJNBHFNÊPFTQBÉPFYJTUFOUFFOUSFP
DÊVFPNBS
"QFTTPBRVFUFOIBB(BJWPUBDPNPBMJBEPBQSFTFOUBSÃVNBMUPHSBV
EFJOTQJSBÉÈPDPNBWJEB'JDBSÃFYUBTJBEBBOUFBQSFTFOÉBEPNBS KÃRVFTB
CFSÃĚVJSDPNBFOFSHJBEBÃHVB
5PEPTPTRVFQPTTVFNB(BJWPUBDPNPBMJBEPTÈPSPNÄOUJDPTFVUÓQJDPT
4ÈPQBTTJWPTFEFNPOTUSBNTVBBUJWJEBEFEFEJGFSFOUFTNPEPT/ÈP
HPTUBNEFJOKVTUJÉBTQSBUJDBEBTDPOUSBBTQFTTPBTPVDPOUSBBOBUVSF[B4ÈP
CBTUBOUFTPMJUÃSJPTFBQSFDJBNPTJMËODJP$FSDBNTFEFQFTTPBTRVFSJEBT EF
NPEPBFODIËMBTEFBNPSFUFSOVSB

2VBOEPWJSNPTVNBHBJWPUBTFBQSPYJNBS
%FJYFNPTRVFBCSJTBOPTFOWPMWBF
$PNVNBQPFTJB
&YQSFTTFNPTUVEPPRVFFTUJWFSNPTTFOUJOEP
&MBOPTDPOWJEBSÃBWJWFS
&NDPOTUBOUFDPOUFNQMBÉÈP
$POUFNQMFNPTBWJEBEPQPOUPNBJTFMFWBEP
FEFJYFNPTRVFPDPSBÉÈPTFBDBMNFQSPGVOEBNFOUF
0CTFSWFNPTUVEP
164 $PNBTBCFEPSJBEFVNBODJÈP
&BJOPDËODJBEFVNBDSJBOÉB
4FNKVÎ[PTPVSFDMBNBÉ×FT
4ÓBTTJNFODPOUSBSFNPTBWFSEBEF
A POMBA E A
TORCAZA (*)
165
&ORVBOUPBTĚPSFTEBQSJNBWFSB
&TQBSSBNBNPTFVBSPNB
%VBTCFMBTQPNCBT
4FBQSPYJNBNFTFBGBTUBN
*NQSFHOBOEPPNVOEP
%FQB[FEFBNPSw

"1PNCB BQBSFOUFNFOUF ÊVNBMJBEPQFRVF

OP /B SFBMJEBEF QPSÊN EFWF TFS UJEB DPNP VN
(SBOEF"MJBEP
"1PNCBMFWB.FOTBHFOTFTQFDJBJTEF1B[FEF
"NPS FPGB[UBOUPBUSBWÊTEPUFNQPDPNPBUSBWÊT
EP FTQBÉP " 1PNCB FODFSSB VN HSBOEF TFOUJEP
EFJSNBOEBEF BNJ[BEFFGJEFMJEBEF FTFNQSFWPMUB
QBSBDBTB
"WF$IJMFOB
1SPQPSDJPOBUFSOVSB TVBWJEBEFFEPÉVSB FDPOIFDFTFNQSFPDBNJOIP
EFWPMUB
"1PNCBDPNP"MJBEPOPTDPODFEFIBSNPOJB QB[FUSBORÛJMJEBEF
QSPUFUPSB EP MBS F EPT DBTBJT 4BCF DPNP QSPUFHFS OPTTB DBTB UBOUP OP
.VOEPJOUFSOPRVBOUPFYUFSOP
2VFNUFNB1PNCBDPNP"MJBEPÊTFNQSFNVJUPUFSOPFBNJHÃWFM
BMHVÊN RVF HPTUB EB WJEB TPDJBM F EBT OPUÎDJBT BMHVÊN B RVFN BHSBEB
NBOUFSMPOHBTDPOWFSTBÉ×FTDPNPTBNJHPT FRVFBEPUBVNFTUJMPGFNJOJOPF
SFTFSWBEP5BJTQFTTPBTQSFDJTBNWJWFSFNBNCJFOUFTDÃMJEPTFDPOTFSWBEPSFT
4ÈPJOPDFOUFTFTFEVUPSBT
%FTGSVUBNEPRVFUËN FQPSPOEFQBTTBNEFJYBNTVBNBSDB4ÈPBMUJ
WBT TFSFOBTFNVJUPTFOTÎWFJT
$PNPQBJT TÈPCPOTFNVJUPSFTQPOTÃWFJT4VBBMNBÊVNBCJTNPEF
BNPSTFNNFEJEB4FVBNPSOÈPDPOIFDFMJNJUFTPVGSPOUFJSBT
"1PNCBÊPBMJNFOUPEBBMNBPQFSGVNFFPBSPNBRVFOPTPGF
SFDFBWJEB
4FNQSFRVFSTFSPEPDFFěBUFSOPDPMPEFUPEPTPTEFTBNQBSBEPT BPT
RVBJTHPTUBEFPGFSFDFSDBMPSFBCSJHP DPOTPMPFFTQFSBOÉB
166
"1PNCBOÈPQSFDJTBEFNVJUPQBSBWJWFSPVNPSSFS7JWFEFBMHVNBT
QPVDBTTFNFOUFT"NPSUF BMJÃT QPEFSÃWJSBTTJNRVFUJWFSDPOTUSVÎEPP

TFVQSÓQSJPOJOIPFBMJNFOUBEPPTTFVTėMIPT BTTJNRVFFTUFTFNQSFFOEF
SFNPQSJNFJSPWÔPFGPSFNDBQB[FTEFDBQUVSBS TFNBKVEB BTTFNFOUFT
FTQBMIBEBTQFMBOBUVSF[B
2VBOEPB1PNCBDPOTFHVFBDFOEFSBGBHVMIBEP"NPSFNTVBDPNV
OJEBEF TFOUFRVFQPEFQBSUJSFBCBOEPOBSTVBGPSNB&FOUÈP RVBTFTFN
GPSÉBT PTFVBSSVMIBSTFSÃVNEPDFCBMCVDJP4VBTBTBTTFGBSÈPNBJPSFTFP
TFVSBCPTFBCBOBSÃ5FSÃDIFHBEPPNPNFOUPFNRVFBNPSUFMIFDVSWBSÃ
PDPSQP NBTOVODBP&TQÎSJUP
"1PNCBFOUÈPEFJYBSÃQBSBUSÃTBTTVBTBTBTFUPEBBNBUÊSJB FDPOIF
DFSÃB*NPSUBMJEBEF
0&TQÎSJUPWPBSÃNVJUPBMUP BHVBSEBOEPBIPSBFNRVFTVB&TTËODJBTF
DPOFDUFÆEF%FVT"MJFMBėDBSÃFTQFSBOEP TVTQFOTBOPFTQBÉP BUÊPFO
DPOUSPEFVNOPWPDPSQPRVFQPTTBBCSJHÃMB6NDPSQPOPWPRVFNFSFÉB
RVFFMBMIFFOTJOFBQBMBWSBNÃHJDBEPBNPSTVCMJNF FBQSFOEBPTTFHSFEPT
EP"NPS'SBUFSOP
"1PNCB FOUÈP KÃOÈPQSFDJTBSÃEFOBEBNBJT&TUBSÃTBUJTGFJUBRVBOEP
PVWJSPBSSVMIPEFTFVTėMIPUFT QPSRVFMIFTUFSÃFOTJOBEPPNBJPSTFHSFEP
EPBNPS BRVJMPRVFPTQFSNJUJSÃWJWFSBWJEBQMFOBNFOUFFEFDPSBÉÈP"
NFTNB DIBWF EJHBTF IBWFSÃ EF MIFT QFSNJUJS OP GVUVSP UBNCÊN VNB
NPSUFTFNNFEP
&B1PNCBQPEFSÃ FOėN TFVOJSÆTVB&TTËODJB
5FSÃUSBOTDFOEJEPBQBMBWSBQPCSF[B
4BCFSÃRVFB3JRVF[BÊQSPEVUPEPCSJMIPDPORVJTUBEPQFMB&TTËODJBF
RVFTPNFOUFP"NPSQPEFUSBEV[JSB3JRVF[BFB0QVMËODJBRVFOBTDFN
EP&TQÎSJUP

4F BPDBNJOIBS
/PTEFQBSBSNPTDPNVNB1PNCB
0VDPNVNB5PSDB[B
7JTVBMJ[FNPTBQFTTPBRVFBNBNPT
&FOWJFNPTFMBVNBEPDF
.FOTBHFNEF"NPS
&RVBOEPFTUJWFSNPTUSJTUFT
0VRVJTFSNPTBCSJSPDPSBÉÈPBP"NPS 167
%FTFOIFNPTVNB1PNCB
0VBCVTRVFNPTFBPCTFSWFNPT
"UFOUBOEPQBSBBMJCFSEBEFEFTFVWÔP
4JOUBNPTBTVBHSBOEFFOUSFHBFBTVBDPOėBOÉB
$PNFÉBSFNPTBBQSFOEFS
""SUFEFBNBSEFWFSEBEF
""SUFRVFEÃMJCFSEBEF
2VFCVTDBP$PSBÉÈP
A AVE DO
168
PARAÍSO
"WFNÃHJDBFTFNUFNQP
&TUSFMBOPDÊV
"USBÉÈPTFOTVBM
&MFHBOUFCFMF[B
2VFMFWBBP4PM

$PNP P QSÓQSJP OPNF JOEJDB FTUB BWF Ê VN

"MJBEPNVJUPFTQFDJBMVNB"WFEPi1BSBÎTPu
&MBOPTPGFSFDF QSJODJQBMNFOUF SFėOBNFOUP HSB
ÉBFFMFHÄODJB0TFVTVBWFDBNJOIBSBUSBJNVJUPTPMIB
SFT QPJTPTFVFTQMFOEPSÊRVBTFJODPNQBSÃWFM
&MB TBCF EF TVB CFMF[B TVUJMF[B F EJTUJOÉÈP F TF
FTNFSBFNDBEBEFUBMIFQBSBGB[FSSFTTBMUBSBJOEBNBJT
BTTVBTRVBMJEBEFT
2VFNUFNB"WFEP1BSBÎTPDPNP"MJBEPÊTFOTVBM BUSBFOUFFUFNGB
DJMJEBEF QFMPVTPEBQBMBWSB EFDPOWFODFSPTPVUSPTBDFSDBEFTFVTEPDFT
FODBOUPT©TWF[FTQPEFTFUPSOBSVNBQFTTPBWBJEPTBFDPOWFODJEB
""WFEP1BSBÎTPÊNVJUPTJOHVMBSFEJGÎDJMEFTFSFODPOUSBEB QPSRVF
DPNPBWFFDPNPBMJBEP QPEFSÎBNPTEJ[FSRVFFTUÃFNWJBTEFFYUJOÉÈP
&TUF"MJBEPÊVNEPTÙMUJNPTTFSFTNÃHJDPT FTFVTBODFTUSBJTWJWFSBNFN
PVUSP NVOEP "JOEB BTTJN OÈP FTUÃ DMBTTJėDBEB FOUSF PT "MJBEPT .ÃHJDPT
NBTBQFOBTFOUSFBT"WFT"MJBEBT/PSNBJT VNBWF[RVFÊėTJDBNFOUFWJTÎ
WFM BFYFNQMPEPHPMėOIP
""WFEP1BSBÎTPÊB1SJODFTBEBTBWFTFHVBSEBFNTFVJOUFSJPSVN
HSBOEFDPOIFDJNFOUP -FHBEPEPTBOUJHPTUFNQPTEF.BHJBF&TQMFOEPS
4BCFFYBUBNFOUFDPNPTFNBOFKBBFOFSHJBFDPNPBENJOJTUSÃMBCFN
UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFTFNQSFGF[JTTP"QFTTPBDPNFTUF"MJBEPTFNQSFCVTDB
VNDBNJOIPEFFTQJSJUVBMJEBEFRVFMIFBKVEFBWPMUBSQBSBBTFTUSFMBTFBP
.VOEP0SJHJOBMEFPOEFWFJP
4FVTPMIPTOPTėUBN/FMFTQPEFNPTWFS SFĚFUJEPT BTVUJMF[BEFTFVTFS
FPCSJMIPEFTFVDPSBÉÈP"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUFBMJBEPRVBTFTFNQSFTÈPTPMJUÃ
SJBTFOÈPHPTUBNEFBOEBSFNHSVQPT1SFGFSFNEFTGSVUBSBWJEBFNQB[FFN
169
IBSNPOJB OBQSFTFOÉBBQFOBTEFTJNFTNBTFFNDPOUBUPDPNP6OJWFSTP
$BUJWBNUBOUPQPSTFVTNPWJNFOUPTDPNPQPSTVBTQBMBWSBT EPRVFTF
BQSPWFJUBNQBSBMJEFSBSFUSBOTNJUJSTFVTDPOIFDJNFOUPT
2VFNQPTTVJFTUFBMJBEPUFOEFBTFSNVJUPBNÃWFMFEJQMPNÃUJDPFN
TFVTNPEPT'BSÃDPNRVFTFNQSFOPTTJOUBNPTCFNBPTFVMBEP FRVFJSB
NPTEFTGSVUBSEFTVBDPNQBOIJBPUFNQPUPEPVNBQFTTPBRVFHPTUBEF
MVYPFEFDPNPEJEBEF FRVFOÈPEFTDBOTBBUÊDPOTFHVJSPRVFRVFS4FNQSF
PBMDBOÉB NBTBQFOBTQPSNFJPTQPTJUJWPT$PNQBSUJMIBFTFOUFQSB[FSBP
WFSFBPGB[FSPTPVUSPTGFMJ[FT& FORVBOUPUBJTQPEFSFTFTUJWFSFNFNTVBT
NÈPT OBDFSUBPTVUJMJ[BSÃ
4VBWJEBTFNQSFFTUBSÃDIFJBEFFMFHÄODJB EPÉVSBFBNPS"TQFTTPBT
EFTFVDPOWÎWJPTFTFOUJSÈPNVJUPCFNBPEFTGSVUÃMP"PWPBS B"WFEP
1BSBÎTPOPTMFWBSÃBVNBWJBHFNQFMPėSNBNFOUP POEFQPEFSFNPTTFS
MJWSFTFEFTGSVUBSQMFOBNFOUFEBWJEB TFNQSPCMFNBTPVQSFPDVQBÉ×FT
4VB FYVCFSBOUF QMVNBHFN SFĚFUF B NBHJB F B BCVOEÄODJB &MB EF
NPOTUSBPMVYPEBOBUVSF[BFBQFSGFJÉÈP&TUF"MJBEP.ÃHJDPOPTEBSÃP
EPN EF USBOTGPSNBS OPTTPT TPOIPT FN SFBMJEBEF QPSRVF TVB FOFSHJB Ê
NVJUPQPEFSPTBFFTQFDJBM5FSFNPTNVJUBTPSUFOBWJEB FTFNQSFFODPO
USBSFNPTQFTTPBTRVFOPTFOTJOBSÈPDPJTBTEJTUJOUBTEBRVFMBTDPOIFDJEBT
QFMBTQFTTPBTDPNVOT
VNSBSP"MJBEP& QPSTFSFNUÈPQPVDPTPTRVFBJOEBFYJTUFN FMFT
NFTNPTUSBUBNEFTFQSPUFHFS NBOUFOEPTFHSFEPBDFSDBEFTFVQPEFS

4FFNBMHVNNPNFOUPEFOPTTBWJEB
&ODPOUSBSNPTFTUBNBSBWJMIPTBBWF
5SBUBTFEFVNTJOBMEBTFTUSFMBT RVFWËNOPTQBTTBS
6NBNFOTBHFNÊPNPNFOUPEFWPBSMJWSFNFOUF
%FTPOIBSFEFUPSOBSFTTFTTPOIPTSFBMJEBEF
"IPSBEBBCVOEÄODJBDIFHPV OÈPFTQFSFNPTNBJT
%FTěVUFNPTQMFOBNFOUFDBEBNPNFOUP
$BEBNJOVUPFDBEBTFHVOEP
3FMBYFNPT4BJQBSBB/BUVSF[B
"VNMVHBSUSBORÛJMP
0OEFQPEFSFNPTBTTJTUJS
"VNCFMPQÔSEF4PM
&QFEFBMHVNEFTFKPDPNBGPSÉB
&BFOFSHJBRVFFTUBBWFOPTEÃ
170
"PWPMUBSNPTQBSBDBTB
%FWFSFNPTBDFOEFSVNBWFMB
%FDPSCSBODBFEPVSBEB
$PNDJOUJMBÉ×FTEFB[VM
0CTFSWBSPNPEPDPNPBDIBNBBSEF
&TFOUJSRVFOPTTPDPSBÉÈPBSEF
%BNFTNBNBOFJSB
$PMIFSVNBĚPSFOPUBSDPNPBCFMF[BEFMB
3FĚFUFBOPTTBQSÓQSJBCFMF[BJOUFSJPS
'B[FSVNBQFSHVOUBFEPSNJS
%FTDBOTBSBPMBEPEBĚPS
/FTTFEJBUFSFNPTVNTPOIPNÃHJDP
3FDFCFOEPOFMFUBNCÊNBSFTQPTUB
O QUETZAL
171
"WFBOUJHB
#FMF[BNJMFOBS
.PTUSFOPTPOEFFTUÃP1PSUBM
.PTUSFOPTRVBOEPTFJOJDJBSÃPOPTTP7ÔP
&TFSFNPTDPNPWPDË
-JWSF2VFU[BM

02VFU[BMÊVNBBWFTBHSBEBEFEJWFSTBTUSJCPT
OBUJWBT QPJTTFEJ[RVFÊBSFQSFTFOUBÉÈPEBFMFWBÉÈP
BP%JWJOP
7JWFOBSFHJÈPEB"NÊSJDB$FOUSBMF QBSBPTOBUJ
WPTEFTTBÃSFB ÊB"WFRVFSFTHVBSEBPHSBOEF4FHSFEP
EPT$ÊVT1BSBFMFTP2VFU[BMÊBQSFTFOÉBGÎTJDBEF
%FVT RVF P VUJMJ[B QBSB FOWJBS TVBT NFOTBHFOT 1PS
FTTFNPUJWP RVFNDBVTFEBOPBVN2VFU[BMIBWFSÃ
EFTFSEVSBNFOUFDBTUJHBEP
0 2VFU[BM Ê VNB BWF NBSBWJMIPTB RVF QPTTVJ
VNBQPTUVSBJOJHVBMÃWFM
4VBTQFOBTUËNVNBNBHJBTJOHVMBS KÃRVFFNTVBTDPSFTTFQSPKFUBP
*OėOJUP4FVTPMIPTUSBOTNJUFNBFYQSFTTÈPQSPGVOEBEBQVSF[BFEBUFSOV
SBBBWFRVFSFQSFTFOUBBVOJÈPEP$ÊVFEB5FSSB EFUVEPPRVFTFVOFFN
IBSNPOJBFQPEFUSBOTDFOEFS
QBDÎėDPFNBKFTUPTP7ËMPKÃÊTVėDJFOUFQBSBEFTQFSUBSFNOÓTVN
TFOUJNFOUPEFFMFWBÉÈPVNBBWFHMPSJPTBEFOUSPEB5SBEJÉÈP.BZB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNVN2VFU[BMDPNPBMJBEP HFSBMNFOUFTFDBSBDUFSJ[B
QPSUSBOTNJUJSJOPDËODJBFUFSOVSB QPSÊNDPNVNUPRVFQSPGVOEPFNJTUF
SJPTPNVJUPSFTQFJUBEBFNTFVNFJPF DMBSP NVJUPBNBEB4FDFSDBTFN
QSFEFQFTTPBTEPUBEBTEFTFOUJNFOUPTTJODFSPTFQSPGVOEPT
$PNPBMJBEPÊVNBBWFNVJUPDPNQBOIFJSBFBNJHÃWFM TFNQSFQSÓYJ
NBFQSPOUBQBSBBKVEBS
2VBOEP OPT FODPOUSBNPT DPN BMHVÊN RVF UFN P 2VFU[BM DPNP
BMJBEP FTTBQFTTPBOPTUSBOTNJUFNVJUBQB[FTBCFEPSJB4FSÃ BMÊNEJTTP
VNBFYDFMFOUFDPOTFMIFJSB4FNQSFCVTDBSÃPMBEPQPTJUJWPEBTDPJTBTF TP
CSFUVEP PBTQFDUPEFQSPGVOEJEBEFRVFBTDPJTBTQPTTBNUFS
02VFU[BMCVTDBBQFSGFJÉÈPFNUVEPPRVFGB[ FPGB[EFVNNPEP
FYUSBPSEJOÃSJPVNBQFTTPBNVJUPTFOTÎWFM RVFBDIBUVEPNBSBWJMIPTP
172
1BSBFMB UVEPFTUÃDFSUP4BCFRVFUVEPBDPOUFDFQPSBMHVNBSB[ÈPJN
QPSUBOUF FRVFBTDPJTBTTÈPNFTNPBTTJN FYBUBNFOUFEPNPEPDPNP

UËNEFTFS
5PEBBQFTTPBDPN2VFU[BMDPNPBMJBEPQPTTVJPEPNOBUPEBDVSB
BMHVÊNRVFQPEFSÃUSBCBMIBSDPNBEJWJOIBÉÈPFPVUSBTDJËODJBTBMUFSOBUJ
WBT BMÊNEBNFEJDJOBUSBEJDJPOBM
"TQFTTPBTRVFNUËNFTUBBWFDPNPBMJBEPTÈPQSPQFOTBTÆBCVOEÄO
DJB&NCPSBQPTTBNTFBEBQUBSBUVEP HPTUBNEFWJWFSCFN4ÈPQFTTPBT
DPNVNHSBOEFTFOUJEPEFFTQJSJUVBMJEBEF1PSUPEBWJEBFTUÈPCVTDBOEP
VNDBNJOIP BUÊRVFPFODPOUSBN
4ÈP EJTDÎQVMPT ėÊJT "NBN P RVF GB[FN F DPMBCPSBN QBSB RVF UPEPT
QPTTBNėDBSCFNFGFMJ[FT&TUBSFNDPNQBOIJBEFBMHVÊNRVFUFNVN
2VFU[BMDPNPBMJBEPÊVNWFSEBEFJSPQSFTFOUF BMHPRVFOPTQSFEJTQ×FB
ėDBSDIFJPTEFFOFSHJBFFOUVTJBTNP

4FOPTEFQBSBNPTDPNVN2VFU[BMPV
3FDFCFNPTVNBEFTVBTQFOBT
*TTPBKVEBQBSBRVFOPTUPSOFNPTNBJTTFOTÎWFJT
"JOEBRVFOÈPUFOIBNPTFTUBBWFTBHSBEBDPNP"MJBEP
CPNUFSTFNQSFVNBGPUP
6NBQFOBEF2VFU[BMQPSQFSUP
5BJTDPJTBTOPTGBSÈPQFSDFCFSGBDJMNFOUF
"FOFSHJBRVFOPTFOWPMWF
1PEFNPT OPNBJT BKVEBSQFTTPBT
"USBWÊTEFTVBQSÓQSJBQSFTFOÉB
"QFOBEP2VFU[BMEFTQFSUBOPTPEPNEBDVSBGÎTJDB
.FOUBM FNPDJPOBMFFTQJSJUVBM
173
A PERDIZ E A
174
CODORNA
"NJHBEFTFNQSF
"OėUSJÈQFSGFJUB
4FVEPDFTPSSJTPBUPEPTDPOGPSUB
1POEPTBCPSDPNPDPSBÉÈP
&ODPOUSFNPTEFQSFTTBBJMVTÈPPDVMUB
1BSBRVFOBTÉB FNOÓT BFWPMVÉÈP

"1FSEJ[ FTUBQFRVFOBBWF BQFTBSEPUBNBOIP

ÊVNBMJBEPNVJUPCPN
&MBQPEFFTDBQBSEPTQFSJHPTBUFNQPFQPEFFT
DBQVMJSTFFOUSFPTBSCVTUPTFQFMBDBNQJOBTFNTFS
WJTUBEJGÎDJMRVFBDBQUVSFN QPJTTFNQSFTFMJWSBNVJUP
CFNEFRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈP
VNB BWF RVF OPT USBOTNJUF VN TFOUJEP EF BKVEB F EF TFSWJÉP
4FNQSF BOEBFN HSVQPT F QBSB FMB B TPDJFEBEFFBGBNÎMJBTÈPDPJTBT
NVJUPJNQPSUBOUFT
"QFTTPBRVFUFNVNB1FSEJ[PV$PEPSOBDPNPBMJBEPÊBNÃWFM DBSJT
NÃUJDBFNVJUPTFSWJÉBM$BSBDUFSJ[BTF QPSFYFNQMP DPNPVNCPNQBJEF
GBNÎMJBFVNFYDFMFOUFBOėUSJÈP4FWBNPTBTVBDBTB TFFTGPSÉBQBSBOPT
BUFOEFSFEFNPOTUSBSIPTQJUBMJEBEF3FTFSWBSÃQBSBOÓTPTNFMIPSFTQSBUPT
FBNFMIPSDBNB TFNTFJNQPSUBSEFEPSNJSOPDIÈP0NBJTJNQPSUBOUF
QBSBFMB ÊGB[FSDPNRVFOPTTJOUBNPTCFN DPOGPSUÃWFJTFUSBORÛJMPT
0T RVFN UËN VNB 1FSEJ[ DPNP BMJBEP OPSNBMNFOUF TF SFWFMBN
HSBOEFTBNJHPT4BCFNPVWJSFTÈPEJHOPTEBDPOėBOÉBEBTQFTTPBT QPSRVF
FNTFVHSBOEFDPSBÉÈPIÃTFNQSFFTQBÉPQBSBUPEPT
1SFGFSFN GJDBS FN DBTB B TBJS QBSB TF BWFOUVSBS KÃ RVF FODPOUSBN
UVEPPRVFRVFSFNEFOUSPEFTJNFTNPT4FPQUBNQPSTBJS BDBCBN
SFUPSOBOEPSBQJEBNFOUF/ÈPHPTUBNEBTPMJEÈPF UBNQPVDP EFQFSNB
OFDFSMPOHFEFDBTB
4ÈPQFTTPBTUSBORÛJMBTFQBDJėDBEPSBT
/ÈPHPTUBNEFTFFOWPMWFSFNCSJHBTPVFNCBUBMIBT1PSÊNTFBUBDBN
175
PTTFVTėMIPTPVBTVBGBNÎMJB TÈPDBQB[FTEFEFGFOEËMPTBUÊBNPSUF4VB
BMJNFOUBÉÈPÊTFNQSFCBMBODFBEB
%PTUSBCBMIPTEPNÊTUJDPT PRVFNBJTMIFTBHSBEBÊDP[JOIBS'B[FN
JTTPNVJUPCFN QPJTTÈPWFSEBEFJSPTNFTUSFTOBBSUFDVMJOÃSJB1SFQBSBN
EFTEFPTQSBUPTNBJTCÃTJDPTBUÊPTNBJTFYÓUJDPTFTPėTUJDBEPT
"NFMIPSMJTPOKBRVFQPEFNPTMIFTGB[FSÊFMPHJBSTVBDPNJEB
4ÈPQFTTPBTEFEJDBEBTFEFUBMIJTUBT RVFHPTUBNEFUFSUVEPFNPSEFNF
FNIBSNPOJB1BSBFMBTBWJEBÊGÃDJM FUVEPĚVJDPNDMBSF[B4ÈPEFTJOUFSFTTB
EBT BCFSUBTFSFDFQUJWBT
&TTFUJQPEFBMJBEPQSBUJDBNFOUFOÈPBUSBJNJTUJDJTNPQBSBBOPTTBWJEB
NBT CBTUBOUF VOJEBEF F GBNJMJBSJEBEF $IFHB VN NPNFOUP OB WJEB EB
$PEPSOBFNRVFFMBTFDBOTBFTFFOGBTUJBDPNUPEPPDPUJEJBOP/FTTFNP
NFOUP OPTMFWBSÃBCVDBSBMHPEFHSBOEFEFOUSPEFOÓT$PNPBWFOPTFMFWBSÃ
BPVUSPOÎWFMFIBWFSÃEFOPTHVJBSQBSBBMÊNEPJOėOJUP EFNPEPBOPTFO
DIFSEFUSBORÛJMJEBEF FTUBCJMJEBEFFIBSNPOJB
4FOPTPDPSSFEFFODPOUSBS
6NB1FSEJ[PVVNB$PEPSOB
*TUPÊVNDIBNBEPEFBMFSUB
1SFTUFNPTBUFOÉÈP
"UÊPOEFDIFHBNPT
0RVFUFNPTGFJUPEBWJEB
3FĚJUBNPTUFNQPEFOPTFODPOUSBS
5BOUPDPNBOPTTBQFTTPB
$PNPDPNPOPTTPFTQÎSJUP
"MJNFOUFNPOPTTBEJBNFOUF
&N&TQÎSJUPFFN&TTËODJB
&TRVFÉBNPOPTEPSFTUP
&DPNFDFNPTBHPSB
"OPTQSFPDVQBSDPNOÓTNFTNPT
176
A ANDORINHA
177
&ORVBOUPWPBNPT
$POIFDFNPTPNVOEP
#VTDBNPTPWBMPS
&BGFMJDJEBEF
4BCFOEPRVFFTUFQMBOFUB
OPTTPÙOJDPSFGÙHJP

""OEPSJOIBCVTDBTFNQSFBDPOTUBOUFNVEBO
ÉB KÃRVFTVBOBUVSF[BÊWJBKBOUFFBWFOUVSFJSB
4BCFPOEFJSFRVBOEPGB[ËMP FNCPSBNVJUBT
WF[FT TF EFQBSF DPN PCTUÃDVMPT RVF QSPWBSÈP P
TFVWBMPS
""OEPSJOIB DPNPBMJBEP OPTPVUPSHBPFTQÎSJ
UPEBNVEBOÉB
4FVT NPWJNFOUPT TÈP ÃHFJT SÃQJEPT F JOFTQFSB
EPTNVJUPFYJHFOUFFEFTFKBRVFUVEPBDPOUFÉBSB
QJEBNFOUF &MB OPT DPODFEF BMFHSJB IBSNPOJB OP
USBCBMIPFNFRVJQFFNPUJWBÉÈP&OTJOBOPTBBSUF
EFOPTSFMBDJPOBS EFDPOIFDFSQFTTPBTOPWBTF QSJODJQBMNFOUF EFOPTBEBQ
UBSDPNGBDJMJEBEF
$PNVNB"OEPSJOIBEFBMJBEPBDIBSFNPTTFNQSFRVFUVEPFTUÃCFN
RVFRVBMRVFSDPJTBOPTTFSWF RVFUPEPMVHBSÊBEFRVBEPFRVFOVODBUFSF
NPTNFEPEPRVFQPEFSÈPGBMBS'BSFNPTDPJTBTBQBSFOUFNFOUFTFNTFOUJ
EP NBTRVFTFNQSFOPTDBJSÈPCFN
"T"OEPSJOIBT FNTFVDPOTUBOUFNPWJNFOUP BERVJSFNFYQFSJËODJBF
BNJHPTQPSUPEPTPTMBEPT(PTUBNEFFOGSFOUBSHSBOEFTSJTDPT QFMPRVF ÆT
WF[FT QPEFNWJWFSEJėDVMEBEFTFDPOÔNJDBT"EFTQFJUPEJTTPTFNQSFFTUB
SÈPEJTQPTUBTBDPNFÉBSUVEPEFOPWP QBSUJOEPEP[FSP
"T"OEPSJOIBTFNJHSBNBDBEBPVUPOP ÆQSPDVSBEFQSJNBWF
SBTFWFS×FT
&TUFGBUPBGFUBBTQFTTPBTRVFBTUFOIBNDPNPBMJBEPT FBTGB[SFBHJS
DPNDFSUBJNBUVSJEBEFRVBOEPOÈPDPNQSPNFUFNTFQPSNVJUPUFNQPBPUSB
CBMIPPVÆTTVBTSFMBÉ×FT QSJODJQBMNFOUFBTFNPDJPOBJT
&WJUBNPTQSPCMFNBTFBTTJUVBÉ×FTJODÔNPEBT"PDPOTUBUBSFNRVFBT
DPJTBT TF UPSOBN EJGÎDFJT QSFGFSFN TF SFUJSBS F QSPDVSBS VN MVHBS NFMIPS
&NJHSBNTFNRVBMRVFSQSPCMFNBFDPOėBNOPGVUVSP FMBTRVFDPOTFHVFN
178
TFNQSFTFEFTBQFHBS

2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB"OEPSJOIB
4FSÃPNPNFOUPEFBWFSJHVBSNPTBOPTTBGFMJDJEBEF
4FGPSNPTQFTTPBTTÊSJBTFNVJUPSBDJPOBJT
&OWPMUBTOVNBSPUJOBDPOTUBOUF
4FSÃIPSBEFPQUBSQPSVNEFTDBOTPQSPGVOEPFUPUBM
%FWFNPTUJSBSVNBTGÊSJBTFEFTěVUBSBWJEB
0V TJNQMFTNFOUF NVEBSEFMVHBS
*TUPOPTSFOPWBSÃDPNQMFUBNFOUF
4FGPSNPTQFTTPBTJOGPSNBJTFNBJTSFMBYBEBT
4FSÃPNPNFOUPEFDPNFÉBSBOPTDPNQSPNFUFS
.BJTDPNPOPTTPQBS DPNPPOPTTPUSBCBMIP
0VDPNBOPTTBFRVJQF
%FOPTUPSOBSSFTQPOTÃWFJTF
$PNFÉBSBBNBEVSFDFS
$MBSPRVFTFSSFTQPOTÃWFMOÈPTJHOJėDBTFSJOGFMJ[
%FWFNPTFODPOUSBSBMHPRVFOPTNPUJWFCBTUBOUF
"QFOBTQBSBQPEFSOPTTFOUJSSFTQPOTÃWFJT
&BTTVNJSOPTTBWJEBEFVNBPVUSBNBOFJSB
O BEIJA-FLOR
179
"ĚPSSPTBEB
2VFIÃFNNFVKBSEJN
/FTUBNBOIÈTFBQBJYPOPV
"PWFSRVFVN#FJKBĚPS
%PDFNFOUF BCFJKBWBw

0#FJKBĚPS DPNPBMJBEP FNQSFTUB BHVEF[BF
QSFDJTÈPBRVBMRVFSBÉÈPRVFSFBMJ[FNPT FOPTFMFWB
BUÊPQPOUPFYBUPFDPSSFUP
5SB[EPÉVSBFBFOUSFHBEFMJDBEBFJOUFMJHFOUFNFO
UF TBCFOEP TFNQSF QBSB RVFN SÃQJEP F HPTUB EF
TBCFS EBT DPJTBT 'B[ VN QPVDP EF UVEP F TFNQSF
DPODMVJPRVFGB[
7BJEFVNMBEPQBSBPVUSP TFNSVNPPVEJSFÉÈP
BQBSFOUFT NBTTFNQSFEJSFDJPOBEPFTBCFOEPQFSGFJUB
NFOUFPOEFJS
0#FJKBĚPSÊDSJBUJWP&TUÃTFNQSFJOWFOUBOEP
DPJTBTOPWBTFQSPDVSBOEPPRVFGB[FS/ÈPQPEFėDBS
RVJFUPBUJWPFQSFDJTBFTUBSTFNQSFPDVQBEP&NCPSBOÈPWPFNVJUPBMUP
DPOIFDFNVJUPCFNBTQFTTPBTFPFTQBÉPBPTFVBMDBODF$SJBVNBNCJFO
UFFTQFDJBMRVFOPTBKVEBBDPOIFDFSPOPTTP.VOEPJOUFSOPFFYUFSOP RVF
OPTFOTJOBBDPNQBSUJMIÃMPDPNPTPVUSPT
0#FJKBĚPSOPTDPODFEFPEPNEBDPNVOJDBÉÈPFBBSUFEBQPFTJB KÃ
RVFÊDBQB[EFSFDPOIFDFSBCFMF[BFEFFYQSFTTÃMB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNP#FJKBĚPSEFBMJBEPÊTPOIBEPSB JEFBMJTUBFBNÃ
WFM#VTDBIBSNPOJBOPTBTQFDUPTGÎTJDP FNPDJPOBM NFOUBMFFTQJSJUVBM4FV
QPEFSÊTVUJMFBUVBQSJODJQBMNFOUFOBBSUF4FVFODBOUPFTUÃFNTVBNBOFJ
SBEFTFSFFNTVBTGPSNBT RVF TFOEPDBUJWBOUFTQBSBRVBMRVFSVN PUPS
OBNNVJUPBNBEP
4ÈPTFSFTRVFUËNBJOPDËODJBEFVNBDSJBOÉBFRVF HFSBMNFOUF TFNPT
USBNBMFHSFTFSJTPOIPT$POėBNOBTQFTTPBTFFNTJNFTNPT/PSNBMNFOUF
UËNNVJUBTPSUF FQPSJTTPTÈPDPOTJEFSBEPTBGPSUVOBEPT&NCPSBÆTWF[FT
TFTJOUBNNVJUPQSFKVEJDBEPTQFMBUSBJÉÈPEPTPVUSPT UBJTTFOUJNFOUPTFN
HFSBMTÈPTVQFSBEPTDPNNVJUBSBQJEF[
/ÈPTÈPEFHVBSEBSSBODPS VNBWF[RVFQSFGFSFNEFTěVUBSBWJEB
4ÈPDBQB[FTEFNVEBSEFBUJWJEBEF EFSVNP EFBNJHPTFEFDPNQB
180
OIFJSPTBTTJNDPNPNVEBNEFĚPS4BCFNRVF DPNJTTP BQSFOEFNNVJ
UÎTTJNPNBJT4ÈPTPDJÃWFJT DPNVOJUÃSJPT CSJODBMI×FTFFTDPSSFHBEJPT

+BNBJT TF EFJYBN BQBOIBS F TÈP UJEPT DPNP PT NFOTBHFJSPT
EB-JCFSEBEF

2VBOEPHBOIBNPTEFQSFTFOUF
"ėHVSBEFVN#FJKBĚPS
0VPWFNPTWPBOEPOVNBĚPSFTUB
/VNKBSEJNPVFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
IPSBEFQSPNPWFSVNBNVEBOÉBOBWJEB
%FWFNPTOPTSFDPODJMJBSDPNUPEBTBTQFTTPBT
$PNRVFUJWFNPTEJTDSFQÄODJBTF
1FSBOUFBTRVBJTOPTTBFOFSHJBUFOIBFTUBODBEP
5FOEPFNWJTUBRVFJTTPOPTUSBSÃBMÎWJPQBSBPDPSBÉÈP
&QB[QBSBB"MNB
O ROUXINOL
E O CANÁRIO
181
$BOUBDPNHSBÉBFIBSNPOJB
03PVYJOPMWFNFOPTBMFHSBPEJB
/BEPDFNBOIÈ PTFVUSJOBEPÊPVWJEP
&BTVBWFCSJTB OPTFODIFEFWJEB
.FBDBSJDJB

2VFNQPTTVJVN3PVYJOPMDPNPBMJBEP DBO
UBFUSBOTNJUFBMFHSJB%FNBSDBPDPNFÉPEBTBUJWJ
EBEFTRVFTFSFBMJ[BN EÃCPBTWJOEBTÆOPWJEBEFF
BPGSFTDPS
"OVODJBTVBDIFHBEBDPNėSNF[BFEFDJTÈP NBT
UBNCÊNDPNJOPDËODJBFKVWFOUVEF03PVYJOPMÊ
TVBWF F DPSEJBM TVUJM F HFOUJM (PTUB EF DPOWJWFS EF
DPNQBSUJMIBSDPJTBTDPNEJWFSTBTQFTTPBT
&OTJOB QPSNFJPEFTFVDBOUP PRVFGB[FSQBSBWJWFSTFNQSFPDVQB
É×FTFFNIBSNPOJB5BNCÊNOPTFOTJOBBTJNQMJDJEBEFFBCFMF[B
0 3PVYJOPM SFQSFTFOUB B BMFHSJB EF WJWFS F P GB[ FN UPEBT BT
TVBTGPSNBT
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUFBMJBEPTÈPPUJNJTUBTFNPUJWBEBT BMFHSFTFTPSSJ
EFOUFT TPDJÃWFJTFUSBCBMIBEPSBT KPWJBJTFDIFJBTEFFOFSHJB(PTUBNEBIBS
NPOJBFEPTFTQBÉPTMJWSFT TÈPBSUÎTUJDBTFTVUJT
5ËNPEPNEBNÙTJDBFEPDBOUP QPJTJTUPBTSFMBYBFMJCFSUB4ÈPQFT
TPBTJOPDFOUFTFEPDFT/BWP[EP$BOÃSJPIÃVNJNQMÎDJUPDPOWJUFQBSB
DBOUBS TPSSJS ĚVJSDPNBWJEB EBOÉBSFTFSGFMJ[

2VBOEPFTDVUBSNPTDBOUBS
6N3PVYJOPMPVVN$BOÃSJP
3FMBYFNPT TJNQMFTNFOUF FQFOTFNPT
4FPTOPTTPTGFJUPTFNOPTTBWJEB
7FNEFOPTTPDPSBÉÈPFFTUBNPTDPNQMFUPT
0CTFSWFNPTTFOPTTPDPSQPFTUÃOVNMVHBS
&OPTTBNFOUFFNPVUSP
182 4VBWP[OPTBKVEBSÃBEFTěVUBSPQSFTFOUF
%FVNBNBOFJSBDPNQMFUBFUPUBM
O PINTARROXO
183
&NOPTTPTTPOIPT
6N1JOUBSSPYPOPTHVJB
4FVDPSBÉÈPOPTFOTJOB
"CBUJEBJOėOJUB
&TFVDBOUPOPTEÃBMFHSJB
%FNBOIÈ
/ÓTFODPOUSBNPTP"NPS

2VFN UFN P 1JOUBSSPYP DPNP BMJBEP BERVJSF

OPWPTBNJHPTDPOUJOVBNFOUF
"DFOEFBDIBNBRVFQSFQBSBQBSBPBNPS QBSBP
DBSJTNBFQBSBBTFOTBÉÈP
JOUFMJHFOUFFTBCFQPSPOEFFOUSBS4BCFDPNP
DIFHBSFSFQPVTBS
1SPDVSBSBMHVÊNQBSBėDBSOÈPMIFÊEJGÎDJM QPJTB
RVBTFUPEPTDPOTFHVFFODBOUBS5PEPTPQSPDVSBN
TPCSFUVEPFNSB[ÈPEBIBSNPOJBFEBUSBORÛJMJEBEF
RVFJSSBEJBBNJHPEFUPEPT FTFNQSFBKVEBRVBOEPIÃQSPCMFNBT4VB
DPNQBOIJBÊBHSBEÃWFMFGBTDJOBOUF
6NB QFTTPB DPN VN "MJBEP1JOUBSSPYP WJWF B WJEB JOUFOTBNFOUF
(PTUBEBTDPOWJWËODJBTTPDJBJTFEBTCPBTSFMBÉ×FTBQBJYPOBEBQFMBWJEB
QFMBTQFTTPBTFQFMPUSBCBMIP&ODBOUBMIFDPNQBSUJMIBSBTDPJTBTFTFTFOUJS
CFN"NBJODPOEJDJPOBMNFOUF
1PVDBTWF[FTP1JOUBSSPYPTVSHFEJBOUFEBTQFTTPBT QPSRVFTBCFRVFB
IVNBOJEBEFTFFTRVFDFVEFFOUSFHBSTFVDPSBÉÈPFBCSJMP TFFTRVFDFVEF
RVF QBSBBNBS ÊQSFDJTPIBWFSFOUSFHB

4FDPOTFHVJSNPTWFSVN1JOUBSSPYP
&NBMHVNBPQPSUVOJEBEF
%FJYFNPTRVFPWFSNFMIPJOUFOTPEFTFVQFJUP
/PTBKVEFBDPOėBSFNOPTTPDPSBÉÈPF
&NOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPT
%FJYFNPTRVFPTFV4FSOPTHVJF
"PFODPOUSPEFRVFNUBOUPBNBNPT
IPSBEFOPTBCSJS EFOPTNPTUSBSDPNPTPNPT
184 7JWBNPTDBEBTFHVOEPJOUFOTBNFOUF
&OPTEFJYFNPTHVJBSQFMBTFNPÉ×FT
%FTTBWF[OÈPGBMIBSFNPT
01JOUBSSPYPOPTBDPNQBOIB
O AVESTRUZ
185
/BQMBOÎDJF
/PTQBNQBTEFTPMBEPTFQBTTJWPT
4FEFTUJOHVFP"WFTUSV[
&MFTFFTDPOEF EFTDPOėBEP
0TJOJNJHPTPPCTFSWBN
4BCFOEPRVFFMFOÈPPTFOěFOUBSÃ
2VFQSFGFSJSÃTFFTDPOEFS
0DVMUBOEPBDBCFÉB

0"WFTUSV[ DPNPBMJBEP DPODFEFEJGFSFOUFT
RVBMJEBEFT
&NCPSBVNUBOUPBMWPSPÉBEP ÊHFOUJMFHSBDJPTP
(PTUBEFWJWFSFNHSVQP ÊNVJUPTPDJÃWFM1SJNBQPS
TFSVNUBOUPEFTQSFPDVQBEP TPSSJEFOUFFNVJUPBMFHSF
4VBWJEBUFOEFBTFSCBTUBOUFUSBORÛJMB VNBWF[RVF
OÈPHPTUBEFCSJHBTFRVBTFOVODBBTFOěFOUB
©TWF[FTTÈPVNQPVDPQSFHVJÉPTPT EBOEPBTFO
TBÉÈP EF RVF FTUFKBN FTDPOEFOEP BMHP %FQPJT EF
NVJUPUFNQPÊRVFTFNPTUSBNDPNPTÈP KÃRVFTFEJTUJOHVFNDPNPTFSFT
FYUSFNBNFOUFEFTDPOėBEPT
/ÈPTÈPNVJUPEFEJDBEPTBPRVFGB[FNFOVODBQ×FNNVJUBËOGBTFFN
TFVUSBCBMIP(PTUBNEFTBJSFTFEJWFSUJSPV TJNQMFTNFOUF EFFTUBSDPNPT
BNJHPTQBSBDPOWFSTBS
/ÈPTÈPNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFT FTFNQSFQSPDVSBNPBQPJPEFBMHVÊNRVFPT
BKVEFBTFHVJSBEJBOUF/FMFT FOUSFUBOUP IBWFSÃTFNQSFVNEFTFKPEFTVQFSB
ÉÈP"EFTQFJUPEJTTPTFOUFNRVFRVFKBNBJTQPEFSÈPBMDBOÉBSTFVTTPOIPT
NBJTÎOUJNPT QFMPRVBJTOPSNBMNFOUFTFSFWFMBNBMHPDPOGPSNJTUBT
&NCPSBBGBNÎMJB EFTFNQFOIF VN QBQFM JNQPSUBOUFFNTVBWJEB
WFMBSÈPFDVJEBSÈPEPTGJMIPTTPNFOUFBUÊVNDFSUPUFNQP$IFHBEPP
NPNFOUP EFJYBSÈPRVFTFBSSBOKFNQPSTJTÓT*TUPQPEFSÃUPSOÃMPTVN
UBOUPEFTDVJEBEPTFEFUFSNJOBS UBNCÊN RVFEJGJDJMNFOUFWFOIBNBTF
UPSOBSJOEFQFOEFOUFT
/PNBJTTÈPNVJUPTJNQÃUJDPT GB[FNCPOTBNJHPTF RVBOEPDIFHBNB
OPTDPOIFDFS SBSBNFOUFTFBCPSSFDFN$BTPPJSSJUFNPTEFBMHVNNPEP
FMFTOPTQFSTFHVJSÈPDPNSBODPS UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFTÈPWJOHBUJWPT

186
4F FNRVBMRVFSNPNFOUPEFOPTTBWJEB
6N"WFTUSV[DSV[BSPOPTTPDBNJOIP
0VPOPTTPQFOTBNFOUP
TJOBMEFRVFBMHPOPWPWJSÃQBSBOÓT
PNPNFOUPEFEJTTJQBSBTEÙWJEBT
1BSBSEFOPTFTDPOEFS
.PNFOUPEFTBJSFEFOPTFOěFOUBS
%FWFNPTOPTDPMPDBSFNFTUBEPEFBMFSUB
&NSFMBÉÈPÆWJEB
%FJYBOEPPTDPOGPSNJTNPT
5SBCBMIBSFMVUBSQFMPRVFRVFSFNPT
"UÊBMDBOÉÃMP
"DFOEFSVNBWFMBCSBODBFVNBB[VM
&PMIBSQBSBFMBTQPSBMHVOTNJOVUPT
7FSDPNPBTDIBNBTWJCSBSÈPDPOPTDP
&ODPSBKBOEPOPTBFOěFOUBS
"THSBOEFTDPJTBTEBWJEB
$PNWBMPS FOUVTJBTNPFBMFHSJB
O PAVÃO
REAL
187
+BSEJNFYÓUJDPEFTPOIPTFNBHJB
1SFTFSWBTUFTPVSPTEFVNBBWFEFTFKBEB
1PUËODJBFOJHNÃUJDBRVFFODBOUBFQSPUFHF
.FėUBFNFEJ[
iBWPDË BRVFNGBMP
2VFDPOWJEPBTFBQSPYJNBSF DPNEFWPÉÈP
4FFOUSFHBSu

01BWÈP3FBMÊVNBMJBEPFTQFDJBM RVFFTUÃFO
USFPTTFNJNÃHJDPT
FMFHBOUFFSFGJOBEP0TFVDBNJOIBS DPOGPS
NFPOPNFJOEJDB ÊEFQVSBSFBMF[BVNQSÎODJQF
BPBOEBS
1FTTPBTDPN1BWÈP3FBMDPNP"MJBEPUËNNVJ
UPCPNHPTUPFBNBNBFMFHÄODJB PDPOGPSUPF DMBSP B
BCVOEÄODJBFPMVYP
4ÈPHBMBOUFTF ÆTWF[FT VNQPVDPQSFTVOÉPTBT
4ÈP HFOUJT F TPDJÃWFJT &NCPSB CVTRVFN TFNQSF P NFMIPS CFOFGÎDJP
QBSBTJ TÈPDBQB[FTEFPGFSFDËMPEBNFTNBGPSNBBPTPVUSPT4ÈPIPOFT
UBTFTFVSFėOBNFOUPGBSÃDPNRVFTFNQSFUFOIBNBMHVÊNBPTFVMBEP
BMHVÊNRVFMIFTQPTTBTFSWJSFBHSBEBS©TWF[FTQPEFNTFSVNQPVDP
JOPDFOUFT JOHËOVBTFUFSOBT
4ÈPUSBORÛJMBT TFSFOBT PSHBOJ[BEBT QFSGFDDJPOJTUBTFFTUÈPTFNQSFNVJUP
BUFOUBTBPRVFQPTTBBDPOUFDFS
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPHPTUBNRVFMIFPCTFSWFNPTFBENJSFNPTB
CFMF[B&NCPSBTFVTTPSSJTPTTPFNVNUBOUPQSPWPDBUJWPT BDBCBNBHSBEBO
EPBUPEPNVOEP1PSÊN FNSB[ÈPEFTVBOBUVSF[B TFNQSFDBVTBNJOWFKB
QPSTVBOBUVSF[BTFNJNÃHJDB"TDPJTBTĚVFNGBDJMNFOUFFNTFVEJBBEJB F
QBSBFMBTBWJEBÊTFNQSFNVJUPTJNQMFT5VEPPRVFQSFDJTFNPVNFSFÉBN
SFDFCFSÈPBCVOEBOUFNFOUF

2VBOEPBMHVÊNOPTQSFTFOUFBS
$PNVNBQFOBEF1BWÈP3FBM
%FWFNPTHVBSEÃMBQBSBTFNQSF
188 6NBWF[RVFOPTQSPUFHFSÃ
%FWFNPTEFJYÃMB QSÓYJNBEFOPTTBDBNB
&MBMJNQBSÃPBNCJFOUF
%FWPMWFSÃBPMVHBSEFPSJHFNUPEBB&OFSHJB/FHBUJWB
"QFOBEF1BWÈP3FBMÊVNBHVJB
/BFOUSBEBÆTPVUSBTEJNFOT×FT
&OBPCUFOÉÈPEFHSBOEFTWJT×FT
A GARÇA E A
CEGONHA
189
$PNBOEBSFTQJHBEPFCJDPQSPMPOHBEP
5SB[BTCPBTOPWBT
&BTNFOTBHFOTEFBHSBEP
7PBOEPUSBORÛJMB
&NQB[FIBSNPOJB
&YQBOEFBTBTBTFOPTEÃBMFHSJB

5BOUPB(BSÉBDPNPB$FHPOIBTÈPBWFTRVF
HPTUBN EF WJWFS FN MVHBSFT SFQMFUPT EF IBSNPOJB
FCFMF[B
(PTUBNEFWJBKBSFEFTFTFOUJSMJWSFT%FNPOTUSBN
SFėOBNFOUPFTFMFUJWJEBEFEFNVJUBTNBOFJSBT JODMVTJ
WF FN SFMBÉÈP BP RVF DPNFN .PWJNFOUBNTF FN
QFRVFOPTHSVQPT BNBNNVJUPBGBNÎMJBFBTUSBEJÉ×FT
6NBQFTTPBDPNFTTFUJQPEFBMJBEP FNGBDFEPBNPSFEPTPDJBM TFSÃ
UBOUPJOUFMFDUVBMFFTUVEJPTBDPNPFNPUJWBFTFOTÎWFM
#VTDBSÃQSPUFÉÈPTFNQSFKVOUPBBMHVÊNRVFUFOIBNBJPSQPEFSTÓDJP
FDPOÔNJDPFQPMÎUJDP QPJT BPFTUBSTÓ QPEFBDBCBSTFTFOUJOEPWVMOFSÃWFM
BJOEBRVFJOUFSJPSNFOUFUFOIBNVJUBGPSÉBFQPEFSEFUSBOTGPSNBÉÈP
"QFTTPBRVFUFOIBVNB(BSÉBPV$FHPOIBDPNPBMJBEPTFSÃBNBOUF
EPTQSB[FSFTFEBCPBWJEB%FTGSVUBSÃFTFTFOUJSÃSFBMJ[BEBBPBMDBOÉBSBQFS
GFJÉÈPFNUPEPTPTTFOUJEPT
4FSÃBMHVÊNNVJUPSFTQPOTÃWFM
&TUFBMJBEPOPTDPODFEFSÃVNHSBOEFQPEFSGFNJOJOP NVJUPNJĠÊSJPF
FMFHÄODJB 4VB QSFTFOÉB FODBOUBSÃ OÈP EFJYBSÃ OJOHVÊN JOEJGFSFOUF "
QFTTPBDPN(BSÉBPV$FHPOIBDPNPBMJBEPTÊTVBWF EFMJDBEBFEÃHSBO
EFWBMPSÆGBNÎMJB(PTUBNEBTFTUSVUVSBTUSBEJDJPOBJTRVFMIFQSPQPSDJP
OFNTPMJEF[
2VFNUFOIBBMHVNEFTTFTBMJBEPTQSJNBSÃQFMPFTUJMPFTFEJTUJOHVJ
SÃ5SBUBTFEFVNBQFTTPBRVFFTDPMIFBTBNJ[BEFTEFQPJTEFBOBMJTÃ
MBTNVJUP VNBWF[RVFÊFYDMVTJWJTUB/ÈPÊGÃDJMDPORVJTUÃMBFHBOIBSB
TVBDPOGJBOÉB
190
2VBOEPPBMJBEPÊVNBBWFCSBODB BQFTTPBRVFBQPTTVJUFNQSJODÎ
QJPTFWBMPSFTDMBSPTFEFėOJEPTBDFSDBEPRVFRVFSVNBHSBOEFTPOIBEPSB
F ÆTWF[FT QPEFQBSFDFSGSÎWPMBFEJTUBOUF
$BTPTFUSBUFEFVNBBWFNBJTFTDVSB JTTPBUSBOTGPSNBSÃOVNBQFTTPB
PSHVMIPTB FHPDËOUSJDBFJSSFWFSFOUFQFSBOUFPTPVUSPT/ÈPTFNJTUVSBSÃBOJO
HVÊN QPSRVFTVBGPSNBEFTFSFWFMBSGBSÃDPNRVFTFKBVNBQFTTPBEFTQSF
[ÎWFMOBWFSEBEFJSBBDFQÉÈPEBQBMBWSB
/PGVOEP B(BSÉBFB$FHPOIBQPTTVFNVNHSBOEFDPSBÉÈP
2VFNUFOIBDPNP"MJBEPRVBMRVFSVNBEFTTBTBWFTTFSÃQMFOBNFOUF
DBQB[EFBKVEBSPTPVUSPT TFBTTJNTFEJTQVTFS FEFDPOTFHVJSHSBOEFTDPJTBT
OBWJEB TFÊRVFOÈPWBJTFDPOGPSNBSFNBQFOBTTFDBTBSFDSJBSPTėMIPT

2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB(BSÉBPVVNB$FHPOIB
5FSÃDIFHBEPPNPNFOUPEFOPTDPOFDUBS
$PNBOPTTBFOFSHJBGFNJOJOB
"DFOEBNPTVNBWFMBCSBODBFGBÉBNPT BPSFEPS
6NDÎSDVMPDPNBTQÊUBMBTEFSPTBCSBODB
0VEBOPTTBĚPSQSFEJMFUB
$PMPRVFNPTVNBSPVQBCPOJUBFėRVFNPTTFOUBEPT
"DPOUFNQMBSBDIBNBEPGPHP
%FJYFNPTRVFPTFV1PEFSOPTJNQSFHOFEFCFMF[B
$PNEJTUJOÉÈPFNVJUPFTUJMP
1SPOVODJFNPTBTFHVJOUFěBTF
i.JOIBBVUPFTUJNBTFFMFWBFBMDBOÉBUPUBMIBSNPOJB
&FRVJMÎCSJPDPNP6OJWFSTPJOUFJSPu
2VBOEPBWFMBTFDPOTVNJSDPNQMFUBNFOUF
5PNFNPTBTQÊUBMBTFBTHVBSEFNPT
/VNBQFRVFOBDBJYBEFNBEFJSB
0VOVNBCPMTJOIBEFBMHPEÈPEFDPSCSBODB
&BTDPOTFSWFNPTDPNPVN
1PEFSPTPBNVMFUPEFCFMF[BFEFBNPS
191
O TUCANO
192
&OUSFBWFSEFGPMIBHFNEBĚPSFTUB
&PBSPNBUSPQJDBMEFNJMĚPSFT
$PNQPTUVSBFYVCFSBOUFFNJĠFSJPTB
0UVDBOPOPTPGFSFDF
4VBTDPSFT

05VDBOPÊVNBBWFRVFSFQSFTFOUBPFYÓUJDPFB
BCVOEÄODJBOPQMBOPNBUFSJBM
4VBQMVNBHFNÊCSJMIBOUF"BMFHSJBFYVCFSBO
UFEBTDPSFTEFTFVCJDPSFQSFTFOUBPUPRVFNÃHJDP
RVFQPEFFYJTUJSFNRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈP05VDBOP
IBCJUBBTGMPSFTUBTFPTMVHBSFTPOEFBOBUVSF[BTFKB
NVJUPBCVOEBOUF
2VBTFTFNQSFFTUÃTÓFHPTUBEJTTP KÃRVF OBSFB
MJEBEF ÊVNBBWFVNUBOUPBSJTDB$VJEBEFTFVFTQBÉP
EFGPSNBDJVNFOUBFOÈPTVQPSUBTFTFOUJSJOWBEJEP
QBDÎėDPFDBMNP NBTTBCFTFEFGFOEFS FNSB[ÈPEFUFSDPORVJTUBEPPSFTQFJUP
EBTPVUSBTBWFT
'B[UVEPFNTVBKVTUBNFEJEB FEFNPEPCFNFRVJMJCSBEP1PTTVJVNB
CFMF[BFYÓUJDBFEJGFSFOUF OBRVBMBTUPOBMJEBEFTEFTFVCJDPBUSBFNEFGPS
NBFODBOUBEPSB0UBNBOIPEFTFVCJDPSFQSFTFOUBBBCVOEÄODJBOBQBSUF
NBUFSJBM"EJWFSTJEBEFEFDPSFTTJHOJėDBBBMFHSJBJOUFOTBFBDFMFCSBÉÈP
2VFNUFNP5VDBOPEFBMJBEPÊVNBQFTTPBNVJUPBMFHSF
"EPSBDPJTBTEJGFSFOUFT FNCPSBÆTWF[FTFYBHFSFVNQPVDPFTBJBEF
NBJTEPTQBES×FTFYBUBNFOUFJTTP QPSÊN PRVFPGB[GFMJ[
"NBWJBKBSFHPTUBEFEFTěVUBSEFUVEPPRVFIBKBEFNFMIPS OÈPJNQPS
UBOEPPRVFUFOIBEFGB[FSQBSBDPOTFHVJMP$BSBDUFSJ[BTF TPCSFUVEP QPS
HPTUBSEFDPNFSNVJUPCFN
1SFPDVQBTFNVJUPDPNTVBBQBSËODJBGÎTJDB FEFEJDBVNDVJEBEPFT
QFDJBMBPDBCFMP4FGPSNVMIFS PGBSÃNVEBSGSFRÛFOUFNFOUFEFDPSTFGPS
IPNFN PDPSUBSÃEFEJGFSFOUFTNBOFJSBTPVFOUÈPPQUBSÃQPSVNBCBSCB B
RVBMUBNCÊNUSBUBSÃEFNVEBSDPOUJOVBNFOUF
QPTTÎWFM TBCFS DPN GBDJMJEBEF RVBOEP IÃ VNB QFTTPB DPN VN
5VDBOPQPSQFSUP QPSRVFGBMBFNUPNGPSUFFTFEJTUJOHVFQPSTFVBTQFDUP
193
FYUSBWBHBOUF$IBNBNVJUPBBUFOÉÈPQFMBDPSCSPO[FBEBEFTVBQFMF QPS
TVBTDBNJTBTEFDPSFTCFSSBOUFTFQPSTFVTÓDVMPTEFTPM
/ÈPUFNNVJUPTBNJHPTWFSEBEFJSPT NBTÊNVJUPėFMBPTQPVDPTRVF
DVMUJWF&NCPSBTFVTTFOUJNFOUPTTFKBNBVUËOUJDPT MIFDVTUBNVJUPFYQSFT
TÃMPT&NSB[ÈPEFTTBQFDVMJBSJEBEF QPEFQBTTBSBJNQSFTTÈPEFOÈPTFS
NVJUPBGFUVPTP
4VBDBTBFTUÃTFNQSFDIFJBEFDPJTBTEFUPEPUJQP QPJTGB[FSDPNQSBTÊTFV
QBTTBUFNQPGBWPSJUPDMBSPRVFUBNCÊNHPTUBCBTUBOUFEBTQSBJBT&NHFSBM
WJWFOVNMVHBSBTTJNPV FOUÈP FNBMHVNPVUSPRVFUBNCÊNTFKBQSÓYJNPEB
OBUVSF[B/ÈPQPEF EFėOJUJWBNFOUF WJWFSTFNPWFSEFBPTFVSFEPS
/BQSPėTTÈPPT5VDBOPTTÈPEFUBMIJTUBTFCVTDBNBQFSGFJÉÈP
4VBTBUJWJEBEFTIBCJUVBMNFOUFFTUÈPSFMBDJPOBEBTDPNBBSUF1PEFN
TFSHSBOEFTBSUJTUBTF DPNPEFTFOIJTUBT DPTUVNBNTFSNVJUPSFDPOIFDJ
EPTFCFNTVDFEJEPT%FNPOTUSBNFTQFDJBMQSFGFSËODJBQFMBTDPSFTJOUFO
TBTFBUSBFOUFT
0TRVFUËNVN5VDBOPDPNPBMJBEP ÆTWF[FTQPEFNTFSVNQPVDP
SFKFJUBEPTFNWJSUVEFEFTVBFYUSBWBHÄODJB*TUPPTMFWBBTFNQSFTFDFSDBSEF
QFTTPBTRVFBQSFTFOUFNDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTTJNJMBSFT QPSRVFTÓBTTJNTFTFO
UFNDPNQSFFOEJEPTFQPEFNTFFYQSFTTBS
4VBTBUJUVEFTPVBÉ×FTÆTWF[FTDBVTBNJNQBDUPOBTPDJFEBEF QPJTP
RVFFTTBTQFTTPBTNFOPTRVFSFNOBWJEBÊGB[FSQBSUFEBNBTTB1PSDPOUB
EFUBJTUSBÉPTÊRVFGSFRÛFOUFNFOUFTFWËFNFOWPMWJEBTFNTJUVBÉ×FTBMHP
JODÔNPEBTPVEFTBHSBEÃWFJT
&NCPSBBBCVOEÄODJBRVFP5VDBOPCVTRVFPVFYJCBUFOIBDBSÃUFS
NBJTNBUFSJBM DFSUPÊRVF TFBQFTTPBHVBSEBSVNUBOUPEFFTQJSJUVBMJEBEF
UFSÃHSBOEFTQPTTJCJMJEBEFT4FSÃFRVJMJCSBEBFFOUFOEFSÃBWFSEBEFJSBPSJ
HFNEFTVBQSPTQFSJEBEF BUSBJSÃGBDJMNFOUFBSJRVF[BJOUFSOBFFYUFSOB

2VBOEPWJSNPTVN5VDBOP
5SBUFNPTEFOPTBDFSDBSEFMFPNÃYJNPQPTTÎWFM
&EFFTUBCFMFDFSVNBDPOFYÈP
'FDIFNPTPTPMIPTQPSVNJOTUBOUFF BPBCSJMPT
3FQBSFNPT EFDJNBBCBJYP
&NDBEBVNBEBTUPOBMJEBEFTEFTFVCJDP
'BMFNPT EFQPJT
194 i2VFBTDPSFTEBBCVOEÄODJBEFMJOFJFNNJOIBWJEBwu
$POUJOVFNPTBTTJNBUÊRVFDIFHVFBÙMUJNBDPS
0MIFNPTFOUÈPQBSBPTTFVTPMIPT BHSBEFDFOEPPSFDFCJEP
4FPCUJWFSNPTVNBQFOBEFTTBBWF
2VFOÓTBQBTTFNPTQPSTPCSFPTDIBDSBTQPSBMHVOTTFHVOEPT
3FQFUJOEPBNFTNBěBTFBOUFSJPSNFOUFEJUB
2VF EFQPJT BEFJYFNPTFNBMHVNMVHBSEFQPEFS
%FPOEFOJOHVÊNBQPTTBMFWBS
&MB DPNJTTP BUSBJSÃDPNNBJPSGBDJMJEBEF
"BCVOEÄODJBFBQSPTQFSJEBEFRVFNFSFDFNPT
O PAPAGAIO,
ARARA,
195
CACATUA OU
PERIQUITO
DIFHBEBBIPSBEFOPTDPNVOJDBSNPT
"WP[EFTTBBWFDIFHBNVJUPQSPGVOEBNFOUF
%FOUSPEFOÓT
&MBOPTUPDBFOPTDVSB
&OPTUSB[JOGPSNBÉ×FT
/VODBBOUFTDPOIFDJEBT

01BQBHBJP DPNPBTEFNBJTBWFT ÊVNBMJBEP
RVFSFQSFTFOUBBMFHSJBFMJCFSEBEF
"RVFMFRVFUFNVN1BQBHBJPDPNPBMJBEPÊUSB
WFTTPFCSJODBMIÈP FBQSJODJQBMRVBMJEBEFRVFQPTTVJÊ
PEPNEBQBMBWSB
"WJEBTPDJBM QBSBVN1BQBHBJP OVODBUFSNJOB&MFHPTUBEFTFSTFNQSF
PDFOUSPEBTBUFOÉ×FT FNUPEBTBTDPOWFSTBT
4ÈPFYDFMFOUFTDPNVOJDBEPSFT4FNQSFFTUÈPQFOTBOEPFNOPWBTGPS
NBTJOPWBEPSBTFDSJBUJWBTEFNFMIPSBSPTFVWPDBCVMÃSJP EFMFWBSBQSFTFO
UBÉ×FTQBSBPQÙCMJDP
0TRVFUËNVN1BQBHBJPDPNPBMJBEPTÈPEJOÄNJDPT BMFHSFTFEJWFSUJEPT
1PTTVFNHSBOEFNFNÓSJB FSFUËNRVBTFUVEPEPRVFMIFTÊEJUP4ÈP
PVTBEPT%J[FNUVEPPRVFQFOTBNFTFOUFN TFNTFQSFPDVQBSDPNFWFO
UVBJTDPNFOUÃSJPTEPTPVUSPT&MFTTJNQMFTNFOUFTFFYQSFTTBN FPGB[FNTF
TFOUJOEPTFNQSFNVJUPMJWSFTFNVJUPCFN
2VFSFNRVFUPEPPNVOEPPTDPOIFÉBFGBMFCFNEFMFT
4FNQSFUËNPQJOJÈPGPSNBEB QFSBOUFRVBMRVFSUFNBPVDPOWFSTBÉÈP
0RVFPTJNQPSUBÊDPORVJTUBSGBNBFSFQVUBÉÈP/PSNBMNFOUFTÈP
CPOTBNJHPT FNCPSBÆTWF[FTTFKBNVNUBOUPBCPSSFDJEPTQPSOVODBOPT
EFJYBSGBMBS2VFSFNPCUFSUPEPTPTPMIBSFT UPEBBBUFOÉÈPEPTEFNBJT
"QFTTPBQPEFSJBTVQPSRVF QPSTFSFNNVJUPTJODFSPT UFSJBNPQPUFODJBM
EFGFSJSPTPVUSPTDPNTVBTQBMBWSBT.BTFMFT OBWFSEBEF TÈPBNÃWFJTF
TFSWJÉBJT(PTUBNEFTFSCPOTBOėUSJ×FT EFMJTPOKFBSFEFTFGB[FSDBEBWF[
196
NBJTDPOIFDJEPT

2VBOEPVN1BQBHBJPFTUÃQSÓYJNPEFOÓT
IPSBEFOPTNBOUFSJOGPSNBEPTF
7FSPRVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPS
5BMWF[FMFBWJTFRVFFTUBNPTOPTQSJWBOEP
/PTFTRVFDFOEPEFBMHPJNQPSUBOUF
0V UBMWF[ OPTUSBHBBQFOBTBMHVNBTOPUÎDJBTNVJUPCPBT
A GALINHA,
O FRANGO
E O GALO 197
5FNFSPTBFEFTDPOėBEBFMBDBNJOIB
#VTDBOEPBMHPOPWPOBUFSSB
"MJNFOUBTFVDPSQPFBTTVBTDSJBT
0CTFSWBOEPEFTDVJEBEB
0RVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPS
"DSFEJUBRVFTBCFEFUVEP
&ORVBOUPPTFVWBMPSPTPNBDIP
1FMFKBQBSBWFODFS
0VMVUBSBUÊBNPSUF

"(BMJOIBÊUSBORÛJMBFNFESPTB
3BSBNFOUF TF TFQBSB EB GBNÎMJB KÃ RVF OFMB FO
DPOUSBDPOGPSUPFTFHVSBOÉB
0(BMP QPSPVUSPMBEP TBJEFTEFDFEPTBVEBO
EPPOPWPEJBRVFTVSHF FTFQ×FBUSBCBMIBS
"VNBQFTTPBRVFUFNB(BMJOIBDPNPBMJBEP BHSBEBNVJUPDPOIFDFS
P OPWP #VTDB OPWJEBEFT EJBSJBNFOUF F DVJEB EF TF NBOUFS JOGPSNBEB EF
UVEPPRVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPSBTTJNRVFFOUSFUÊNBNFOUFFNBOJQVMBB
JOGPSNBÉÈPPCUJEB
"NVMIFSPVPIPNFNRVFUFOIBVNB(BMJOIBPV(BMPDPNPBMJBEP
TFSÃVNBQFTTPBNVJUPGPSUF1PSÊN DPNPQBTTBSEPTBOPT QSFGFSJSÃTFGB[FS
EFWÎUJNB
1FTTPBTDPNB(BMJOIBEFBMJBEPQPTTVFNVNJOTUJOUPNBUFSOBMNVJUP
EFTFOWPMWJEP QFMPRVFQPEFNBDBCBSTFUPSOBOEPTVQFSQSPUFUPSBTFNSFMB
ÉÈPBPTėMIPTPVÆTQFTTPBTEFTFVDPOWÎWJP"QSFDJBNBTJNQMJDJEBEFFTÈP
NVJUPGBMBOUFT
(PTUBNEFDPNFOUBSBWJEBQBSUJDVMBSEPTPVUSPT*TUPBTGB[OPSNBM
NFOUFTVQFSėDJBJT KÃRVFHBTUBNPUFNQPSFQBSBOEPOPRVFPTDJSDVO
EBOUFT GB[FN PV EFJYBN EF GB[FS /ÈP TF QSFPDVQBN TVėDJFOUFNFOUF
DPNBTVBWJEBFFWPMVÉÈP4ÈPUBHBSFMBTFFYBHFSBEBT$IFHBNGBDJMNFOUF
BDBOTBSPTEFNBJT FNSB[ÈPEFTVBPCTUJOBEBEFEJDBÉÈPÆTIJTUÓSJBTFÆT
OPUÎDJBTTFNJNQPSUÄODJB
0NFMIPSRVFDPOTFHVFNÊUFSHSBOEFTJEÊJBT"TDPJTBTGFJUBTFNDBTBMIF
198
TBFNCFN"MJNFOUBNJEÊJBTUBJTDPNPNVEBSEFMVHBS EFQBÎTPVDPSSFSP
NVOEPFiTFSBMHVÊNu&OUSFUBOUPOVODBSFBMJ[BNOBEB QPSRVFMIFTGBMUBWB
MPS4FVBNPSÊVNBNPSNBMEJSJHJEP$PNPFTTBTQFTTPBTTÈPDPWBSEFTFTFN
BVUPFTUJNB TÓDPNNVJUBBKVEBFQSPUFÉÈPÊRVFQPEFSÈPUSJVOGBS
6NBQFTTPBDPNVN(BMPÊPCTFSWBEPSB FUSBUBTFNQSFEFMJWSBSBGB
NÎMJBEPTBUBRVFTRVFQPTTBSFDFCFS
©TWF[FTÊVNBQFTTPBDPOWFODJEBFBSSPHBOUF(PTUBEFUFSWÃSJBTGBNÎ
MJBTQBSBTFTFOUJSNBJTDPNQMFUB
0TRVFUËNB(BMJOIBDPNP"MJBEPHPTUBNEFDSJBSBMWPSPÉPFTFBT
TVTUBNDPNGBDJMJEBEF0T(BMPT QPSPVUSPMBEP TÈPNBJTSFTFSWBEPT DBVUF
MPTPTFWBMFOUFT
/FNBPT(BMPTOFNBPTGSBOHPTJNQPSUBNBTQFTTPBTPVBWJEBEPT
PVUSPT&MFTWJWFNBWJEBTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FT FEFTGSVUBNEBBMFHSJBEFGB[Ë
MP4ÈPTJNQMFT TJODFSPTFHPTUBNEFEFTDPCSJSDPJTBTOPWBT

5PEBWF[RVFVNB(BMJOIB
$SV[FOPTTPDBNJOIP
%FWFNPTOPTMFNCSBSRVFÊPNPNFOUP
%FOÈPGPDBSOPTTBWJEB
"QFOBTOBTDPJTBTRVFWËNEFGPSB
PNPNFOUPEFEFJYBSEFGBMBSEPTPVUSPT
&DPNFÉBS EFJNFEJBUP BOPTDPODFOUSBS
&NOPTTBQSÓQSJB&WPMVÉÈP
1PSIPSB FTUBÊBÙOJDBDPJTB
2VFEFWFOPTJNQPSUBS
/ÈPEFJYFNPTRVFOBEBOPTEJTUSBJB
/FNNFYFSJDPT OFNOPUÎDJBT
/FNPTQSPCMFNBTEPTEFNBJT
%FJYFNPTOPTTPTUFNPSFTFDSÎUJDBT
1BSBPVUSBPDBTJÈP QBSBRVFTFJOTUBVSFPNPNFOUP
%FBWBMJBSBOÓTNFTNPT FOÈPBPTPVUSPT
%FJYFNPTEFOPTDPNQBSBS
1PJTJTTPFTUBODBSÃPOPTTPWFSEBEFJSPDSFTDJNFOUP
"QSFOEBNPTDPNUPEPTPTRVFFTUFKBNQPSQFSUP
"DPMIBNPTPRVFGPSEFOPTTPHPTUP 199
%FJYFNPTJSPRVFKÃOÈPRVFSFNPTNBJT
A BORBOLETA
200 .JM#PSCPMFUBTWËNEPDÊV
&TQMFOEPSPTBT WËNEP4PM
5SB[FNPTSBJPTEPBSDPÎSJT
7PBNFEBOÉBNDPNPBNPS
-FNCSBNOPTRVFBWJEB
%FWFTFSWJWJEBDPNJMVTÈP
&DPNBTDPSFTEPDPSBÉÈP

"#PSCPMFUBUBNCÊNÊVNBMJBEPFTQFDJBM
TVBWF TVUJM FMFHBOUFFSFėOBEB RVBMJEBEFTRVFPGF
SFDFBRVFNBQPTTVB(PTUBNEBTBSUFT FTQFDJBMNFOUF
EBEBOÉB"TDPSFT FNTVBTEJWFSTBTDPNCJOBÉ×FT MIF
DIBNBNNVJUPBBUFOÉÈP4ÈPCBTUBOUFJOUFMJHFOUFTFTFEV
UPSBT(PTUBNEFBWFOUVSB BJOEBRVFTFKBNDBVUFMPTBT
1BSB DIFHBS BP RVF Ê UPEB QFTTPB DPN B
#PSCPMFUB EF BMJBEP UFWF VN MPOHP DBNJOIP B
QFSDPSSFS &TGPSÉPVTF NVJUP F USBCBMIPV NVJUP
EVSPVNBQFTTPBRVFEFTEFQFRVFOBWFNDPO
RVJTUBOEPFPCUFOEPHSBOEFTËYJUPT
BVUPTVėDJFOUF(PTUBEFUPNBSTVBTQSÓQSJBTEFDJT×FTFGB[FSBTDPJTBT
QPSTJNFTNB/ÈPUPMFSB QPSUBOUP RVFWFOIBNMIFGBMBSPRVFEFWFGB[FS
%FQPJT EF UFS DPOTFHVJEP F BQSFOEJEP BTPCSFWJWFS QPS TJ TÓT TPGSFN
VNBHSBOEFUSBOTGPSNBÉÈP"CSFNTVBTBTBTFWPBNQBSBBMJCFSEBEF
&NTVBTBTBTFTUÈPSFQSFTFOUBEBTBTDPSFTFBCFMF[B BFMFWBÉÈPFBIBSNP
OJB USB[FOEPBMFHSJBQBSBBWJEBEBTQFTTPBT4ÈPTVUJTBPDBNJOIBS QPJTDB
NJOIBNDPNPTFWPBTTFN4ÈPSFTFSWBEBTF BPGBMBS PGB[FNDPNDMBTTF
4BCFNBQSFDJBSBWJEBFBCFMF[BEFUVEP
/ÈPBENJUFNRVFMIFJNQPOIBNMJNJUBÉ×FT"QSJTÈPBTGBSJBTFTFOUJ
SFNEFQSJNJEBT QPEFSJBEFCJMJUÃMBTBUÊBNPSUF
"T#PSCPMFUBTUBNCÊNTJNCPMJ[BNBKVWFOUVEFFBHSBOEFDBQBDJEB
EFEFNVEBOÉB
5ËNIBCJMJEBEFEFUSBOTNVUBÉÈPFEFDPOWFSUFSRVBMRVFSDPJTBFNBMHP
CPOJUP BUÊ NFTNP OVNB PCSB EF BSUF 4ÈP TJNQMFT TPSSJEFOUFT F NVJUP
BNÃWFJT4ÈPHSBOEFTDPOIFDFEPSBTEPTEJGFSFOUFTFTUJMPTFEBNPEB
"TQFTTPBTDPNVNB#PSCPMFUBEF"MJBEPTÈPUFSOBTFTFNQSFUSB[FN
CPB TPSUF 4ÈP ĚFYÎWFJT F OÈP TF TFOUFN GBDJMNFOUF EFTUSVÎEBT 1PS TFSFN
#PSCPMFUBT DIFHBNDPNBQSJNBWFSBFFTUÈPTFNQSFEJTQPTUBTBSFUPSOBSF
201
ĚPSFTDFSOPWBNFOUF

2VBOEPVNB#PSCPMFUBTFBQSPYJNB
&WPBQFSUPEFOÓT
TJOBMEFRVF NVJUPFNCSFWF
1PEFSÃTFNPTUSBS
&NUPEBBTVBCFMF[B FNUPEPPTFVFTQMFOEPS
"CSBNPTFOUÈPOPTTBTBTBT
1PJTUFSÃDIFHBEPBIPSBEBUSBOTGPSNBÉÈP
.VJUBNVEBOÉBIBWFSÃFNOPTTBTWJEBT
$PJTBTRVFEBSÈPVNHJSPQPTJUJWPFNOPTTPTNPEPT
"UJWJEBEFT UBSFGBTFSFTVMUBEPT
"#PSCPMFUBOPTSFDPNFOEB
'B[FSVNDVSTPEFQJOUVSBPVEFEBOÉB
%FTFOWPMWFSBBSUFQPSNFJPEBDPSFEPNPWJNFOUP
5BJTJOJDJBUJWBTOPTBKVEBSJBNBMJCFSBSBTUFOT×FT
"FYQBOEJSOPTTBTDBQBDJEBEFTFBOPTFYQSFTTBS
1PEFSÎBNPT BTTJN WPBSMJWSFNFOUFQFMPB[VMEPDÊV
&QFMPSPTBEFOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
A LIBÉLULA
202
%BTÃHVBTFMBTFNFSHFN
4PCSFTVBTBTBTSFĚFUFNMVNJOPTJEBEF
4ÈPPFTQFMIPEPJOWJTÎWFMFEPGVHB[
& TFFTUJWFSNPTCFNBUFOUPT
'BEBT TJMGPTFEVFOEFT
1PEFSFNPTPCTFSWBS

"-JCÊMVMB DPNTVBQSFTFOÉB USB[BNFNÓSJBEF
NVOEPTJOWJTÎWFJTFOPTDPOFDUBDPNPVUSBTEJNFOT×FT
7JWFFNMVHBSFTÙNJEPTFGSFTDPT1SFDJTBFTUBS
FNDPOUBUPDPNBÃHVB KÃRVFBÃHVBTFDSJTUBMJ[B
FNTVBTBTBTFÊPÙOJDPFMFNFOUPRVFSFGMFUFBTJNB
HFOTRVFBDFSDBN
"-JCÊMVMB DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFPQPEFS
EFDPNVOJDBSOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPT NBTQSJODJQBMNFO
UFÊRVFNOPTHVJBFFOWJBBTNFOTBHFOTRVFOPTUSBO
RÛJMJ[BNPDPSBÉÈP
2VFNQPTTVBB-JCÊMVMBDPNP"MJBEPTFSÃVNBQFTTPBNVJUPNB
HSB©TWF[FTVNQPVDPěJBFDBMDVMJTUB)BWFSÃEFTFSFMBDJPOBSDPNNVJ
UBHFOUF FNCPSBTFNTFJOUFSFTTBSFNNBOUFSSFMBÉ×FTQSPGVOEBTDPNOJO
HVÊN UFOEP FN WJTUB RVF QSFGFSJSÃ WJWËMBT MJWSFNFOUF F FOUÈP WPBS TFN
NBJPSFTWÎODVMPTPVBNBSSBT
&NCPSB TFKB VN QPVDP UÎNJEB TFNQSF DPOIFDFSÃ NVJUB HFOUF OPWB
RVF FODBOUBEBDPNTVBQSFTFOÉB UFOUBSÃTFBQSPYJNBSQSFDJTPUFSDVJEB
EPFTBCFSUSBUÃMBCFN DPOIFDËMBSFBMNFOUFBOUFTEFEFNPOTUSBSDPNQMF
UBDPOėBOÉB$BTPOPTFRVJWPRVFNPTRVBOUPBJTTP FMBQPEFOPTUSBJS
"TQFTTPBTDPNB-JCÊMVMBEF"MJBEPSBSBNFOUFSFWFMBNUVEPEFTJ
QPJT QSFDJTBN FTUBS NVJUP TFHVSBT BDFSDB EF RVFN BT WFOIB DPOIFDFS
5FNFNTFTFOUJSGFSJEBTFJOWBEJEBT
(FSBMNFOUFB-JCÊMVMBBDPNQBOIBPTTFSFTEBOBUVSF[BVN"MJBEP
RVF QPEF TFS UBOUP OFHBUJWP DPNP QPTJUJWP & BMÊN EF BT HBOIBSNPT TÈP
FOWJBEBT QBSB OÓT F WJTBN TFNQSF OPT DPOEV[JS BP OPTTP WFSEBEFJSP
.VOEP0VTFKB BMHVOTTFSFTFTUÈPBRVJTÓEFQBTTBHFN FQFSUFODFNBP
.VOEPEBT'BEBT

203
2VBOEPWFNPTVNB-JCÊMVMB
4JHOJėDBRVF NVJUPQFSUPEFOÓT
)ÃTFSFTÆFTQFSBEFRVFPTQFSDFCBNPT
&TUÈPBMJQBSBDVNQSJSBMHVNEFTFKP
1FHVFNPTVNBCFMBĚPSDPNBTNÈPTF
.BOUFOEPBFOFSHJBEPOPTTPQFEJEP
"DPMPRVFNPTOVNSJBDIP
1FSNJUBNPTÆOBUVSF[BEFJYBSRVF
"RVFMFEFTFKPTJHBTFVDVSTP
&SFHSFTTFEFQPJT DPOWFSUJEPFNSFBMJEBEF
O GRILO
204
0NVSNÙSJPTFSFOP
%BOPJUFFTUSFMBEB
4F)BSNPOJ[BÆTOPUBT
%FTFVNÄOUSJDPDBOUP
&PCTFSWBEPFNTJMËODJP
1FMB-VBTFDSFUB
"PTTFSFTDBOUB
$PNTFVNÃHJDPFODBOUP
5PEBQFTTPBDPNVN(SJMPDPNPBMJBEPÊQBDÎ
ėDBFBMFHSF&NCPSBQBTTFTBMUBOEPEFVNMBEPBPV
USP ÊDFOUSBEBFNVJUPTFHVSB4VBGPSNBFTQJHBEBMIF
QFSNJUFFOUSBSFNRVBMRVFSMVHBS
0(SJMPEBSÃWJSUVEFTNBSBWJMIPTBT QPJTQPTTVJ
VNBTBCFEPSJBFTQFDJBM5FNPDPOIFDJNFOUPEPEJBFEB
OPJUF QPJTFTUÃDPOFDUBEPDPNP4PMFB-VB
2VFN UFN VN (SJMP EF "MJBEP TF QSFPDVQB
NVJUP QPS TVB JOUFHSJEBEF GÎTJDB 5FN VN TFOUJEP
SFėOBEP EF FMFHÄODJB F EPT CPOT NPEPT QSFUFOTJPTP F CFN FEVDBEP
(PTUBNVJUPEBWJEBTPDJBM NBTEJTGSVUBFNFTQFDJBMBOBUVSF[B NFTNP
FTUBOEPTÓ
4ÈPQFTTPBTNVJUPDSJBUJWBTFHFSBMNFOUFEFTFOWPMWFNBMHVNBBSUF4ÈP
CFNSFDFCJEBTFNUPEBTBTQBSUFTFBTQFTTPBTBTRVFSFNDPNGBDJMJEBEF
4ÈPTJODFSBT QVSBTFBPNFTNPUFNQPHVBSEBNVNNÃHJDPNJĠÊSJP
6NBEBTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTWJSUVEFTRVFP(SJMPFOUSFHBÊBJOTQJSBÉÈP
KVOUPDPNPQPEFSEFDFOUSBSTF"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUFBMJBEPTÈPFRVJMJCSB
EBTFTFOTÎWFJT2VBOEPIÃRVFUPNBSBMHVNBEFUFSNJOBÉÈPQFOTBNDPN
DBMNB BTTJNMFWBNVNBWJEBDIFJBEFBDFSUPT
0DBOUPEP(SJMPUSBTQBTTBÆPVUSBEJNFOTÈP TFNQSFFRVBOEPFTDV
UFNPTBNFOTBHFN&MFTUËNFTQFDJBMDPOFYÈPDPNB-VBFPTTFHSFEPTRVF
FMBFODFSSB
4ÈP EJTDJQMJOBEPT IBSNPOJPTPT F NVJUP TFSFOPT 4ÈP FYDFMFOUFT BNJHPT F
TFNQSFFTUÈPBPOPTTPMBEP"BVUPDPOėBOÉBKPHBVNQBQFMJNQPSUBOUÎTTJNP
FNTVBWJEB QPJTBUSBWÊTEFMBDPOTFHVFNTFNEJėDVMEBEFPRVFEFTFKBN
4ÈPNVJUPSFTQFJUPTPTFHPTUBNEFEJWFSUJSTF EFQSFGFSËODJBFNCPB
DPNQBOIJB"EPSBNUPNBS4PM QPJTJTUPBMJNFOUBTFVFTQÎSJUP4ÈPNVJUP
205
SPNÄOUJDPTFRVBOEPTFBQBJYPOBNEFWFSEBEFTÈPBNBOUFTQFSGFJUPT4F
FOUSFHBNUPUBMNFOUFBPTFVQBSDFJSP TFTFOUJOEPTFNQSFNVJUPBUSBÎEPT
FOUSFFMFT
%FTGSVUBNEBWJEBOPUVSOB NBTTFVQSJODJQBMIPCCZÊDPOUFNQMBSP
FOUBSEFDFS IPSBOBRVBMUFNNBJTJOUVJÉÈP
5FSVN(SJMPEFBMJBEPOPTDPOFDUBUBOUPDPNOPTTPMBEPGFNJOJOP
DPNPDPNPNBTDVMJOPFEFTQFSUBVNHSBOEFJOUFSFTTFOBVOJėDBÉÈPEFT
UBTQBSUFT/PTGB[MJEBSDPNBTTJUVBÉ×FTEJGÎDFJTEFGPSNBUSBORVJMBFEFFO
GSFOUBSDPNWBMFOUJBPTEFTBėPT
1MBTNBNDPNVNBFOFSHJBSPNÄOUJDBUVEPPRVFGB[FNFQPSNBJTRVF
OÈPUFOIBNVNBSFMBÉÈPGPSNBM WJWFNVNFUFSOPSPNBODFDPNUVEPP
RVFGB[FN4ÈPNVJUPBUSBUJWPTFDIBNBNBBUFOÉÈP NBTEFVNNPEPEJT
DSFUPFJOUFSFTTBOUF
&TUÈPBUFOUPTBUVEPPRVFQBTTBBPTFVSFEPSFHPTUBNEFBKVEBSÆT
QFTTPBT0SFDPOIFDJNFOUPQBSBFMFTÊNVJUPJNQPSUBOUF JODMVTJWFÆTWF
[FT TF FOUSJTUFDFN RVBOEP OÈP TÈP SFDPOIFDJEPT 1PS FTUF NPUJWP
RVFNQPTTVJVN(SJMPDPNPBMJBEPEFWFFTUBSBMFSUBQBSBOÈPTFEFTJ
MVEJSOFNUÈPQPVDPTFEFJYBSFOWPMWFSQFMPPSHVMIP QPJTFNBMHVNBT
PDBTJ×FTBQSFTFOUBNDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTOFHBUJWBTDPNPCBJYBBVUPFTUJNB
PVFYDFTTPEBNFTNB
0(SJMPUFNBDPNQBOIBEPBPIPNFNBUSBWÊTEPTTÊDVMPTFNEJWFS
TBTDVMUVSBT*ODMVTJWFIÃDJWJMJ[BÉ×FTBOUJHBTRVFPDIBNBSBN4BHSBEP QPJT
FSBPHSBOEFNFOTBHFJSPEBOBUVSF[BBWJTBWBRVBOEPFDPNPTFSJBNBTDIV
WBTPVPWFOUP5BNCÊNTFBDSFEJUBWBRVFTFVDBOUPBUSBJBCPBTFOFSHJBTF
TPCSFUVEP QSPUFÉÈPOPQMBOPBTUSBM
4FNQSFRVFBQBSFÉB
6N(SJMPEJBOUFEFOÓT
"HSBEFDFNPT QPJTOPTUSB[FNVNCPNQSFTTÃHJP
4FTÓFTDVUBNPTTFVDBOUP
1PSVOTJOTUBOUFT
3FDFCFNPTBFOFSHJBEBIBSNPOJB
&BQB[RVFOPTFOWJB
*NBHJOBRVFDPNDBEBTPNRVFGB[
/PTWBNPTBEFOUSBOEPNBJTFNBJTQSPGVOEP
&NOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPT
206 6NFOTJOBNFOUPBOUJHPTFSÃFTDVUBEP
1PSOPTTP4FSFPDBOUPEFOPTTBDPOTDJËODJB
4FFYQBOEJSÃEFOUSPEFOÓT
A CIGARRA
207
4VBWFOBOPJUF
%FCBJYPEBTFTUSFMBTFEB-VB
0VFNVNCFMPEJB POEFP4PMCSJMIB
6NBNFMPEJBTPB
"MFHSJBFGFTUBBTVBDBOÉÈPOPTUSB[
&TTBQFRVFOBDJHBSSB
/PTFOUSFHBEFDPSBÉÈP
" $JHBSSB Ê VN BMJBEP QPVDP DPNVN QPJT B

NBJPSJBEFMBTTFFYUJOHVJV
4VBDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBFTQFDJBMÊBBMFHSJBFBGPSNBEF
EFTGSVUBSBWJEB7JWFNPNPNFOUP PEJBBEJB FN
VNBGFTUBEFNÙTJDBFDBOÉÈP
"T$JHBSSBTMFWBNUVEPDPNDBMNBFEFTQSF
PDVQBÉÈP/ÈPHPTUBNEFUSBCBMIBSNVJUPFQSFGF
SFNBTDPJTBTGÃDFJTFEJWFSUJEBT"PCVTDBSFNVN
USBCBMIP QSFGFSJSÈPBMHPEJWFSUJEPFEJGFSFOUF KÃRVFTFBCPSSFDFNDPN
NVJUBGBDJMJEBEF
0TRVFUFNVNB$JHBSSBDPNP"MJBEPHPTUBNEBWJEBFNHSVQP4ÈP
FYUSFNBNFOUFTPDJÃWFJTFBNBJPSQBSUFEPUFNQPFTUÈPTPSSJOEP OÈPHPT
UBNEBNPOPUPOJBFTFNQSFFTUÈPJOEPEFVNMBEPBPVUSP
0RVFNBJTEFTGSVUBNÊBNÙTJDB FNFTQFDJBMPDBOUPFPCBJMF QPJT
HPTUBNEFFYQSFTTBSTFDPNNPWJNFOUPT4ÈPNVJUPCPOTBNJHPT TPCSF
UVEPRVBOEPRVFSFNQBTTBSVNNPNFOUPBMFHSFFEJWFSUJEP/ÈPJNQPS
UBNPRVFQFOTFNEFMFTOFNPRVFEJSÈP4ÈPMJWSFT TJNQMFNFOUFTÈPFMFT
NFTNPTFTÈPPRVFTÈPQBSBPTEFNBJT
/ÈPTFJOUSPNFUFNOBWJEBEPTPVUSPT QPJTÊBMHPRVFOÈPPTQSFPDV
QBN7JWFNFEFJYBNWJWFS
JODSÎWFM NBT RVBOEP DBOUB B $JHBSSB UPEP P 6OJWFSTP DBOUB
/JOHVÊNQPEFSJBEFUFSPTPNEFTVBCPDBFPFTUBMPEFTVBTBTBT
2VBOEPBDJHBSSBDBOUB UPEPTPTQÃTTBSPTEFUËNQPSVNJOTUBOUFTFV
USJOP QPSRVFTVBNFMPEJBQSPEV[TJMËODJP VNTJMËODJPRVFDPSSFTQPOEF
BP IPOPSÃWFM EF TVB DBOÉÈP 2VFN QPEFSÃ USBEV[JS FN QBMBWSBT FTUF
TPN 2VFNQPEFSÃHSBWBSFTTBTOPUBTFSFQFUJSQPSBMHVNJOTUBOUFBRVF
208
MBCFMBNFMPEJB
/JOHVÊN TBCF RVBOUP B $JHBSSB UFN QSBUJDBEP QBSB FTDSFWFS B TVB

DBOÉÈPFOPTGB[FSDIFHBSTVBTOPUBT TVBTNFMPEJBTNÃHJDBT "$JHBSSB
DPOTFHVJVPEPNÎOJPEPWFOUP EPBSFEBCSJTB QBSBRVFFTUFTOPTUSBOTNJ
UBNTVBTDPNQPTJÉ×FTPSJHJOBJT
0BSUFNFODPOUSBEPTFVJOTUSVNFOUPFFMBTBCFRVFPNFMIPSDVM
UPRVFQPEFQSFTUBSBFTUFFMFNFOUP TFV%FVT ÊBTTJNJMÃMP GB[ËMPDBO
ÉÈPFTJMËODJP
"PFTDVUBSPDBOUP
%FVNB$JHBSSB
1FEJNPTRVFOPTDPOFDUFDPNOPTTBWP[JOUFSJPS
CPNGPSNVMBSNPTBMHVNBQFSHVOUB
%VSBOUFFTUFEJBėDBNPTNVJUPBUFOUPT
1PJTRVBTFTFNOPTEBSDPOUB
"SFTQPTUBBQBSFDFSÃ
A ABELHA
7PBOEPTPCSFBTĚPSFT 209
5PNBPOÊDUBSEBWJEB
1BSBTBDJBSBNJMIBSFTEFTFSFT
$PNB"CVOEÄODJB%PVSBEB
5SB[FOEPPCSJMIPFPMBNQFKP
%FVN4PMSBEJBOUF
&OPTDPOFDUBOEPBVN.VOEP
.ÃHJDPFEJTUBOUF

" "CFMIB USBOTNJUF P 1PEFS EB "CVOEÄODJB EB
&YQBOTÈPFEB-JCFSBÉÈP
"T"CFMIBTTÈP"MJBEPTRVFOPTEÈPQBDJËO
DJB USBCBMIPFPSHBOJ[BÉÈP/PTFOUSFHBNIBSNP
OJBFGFMJDJEBEF
2VFNUFOIB"CFMIBDPNP"MJBEPTBCFUSBCBMIBS
FNFRVJQF TFNEFTDBOTBS BUÊBMDBOÉBSBNFUBDPNCJ
OBEB4ÈPTPDJÃWFJTFBMFHSFTDPNPTEFTVBNFTNB
FTQÊDJFRVFFOUFOEFNRVFPUSBCBMIPÊBMHPQSJPSJUÃSJP
FRVFFOGPDBNTVBFOFSHJBFNQSPEV[JSSFTVMUBEPT
"T "CFMIBT OÈP HPTUBN EF FTUBS DPN RVFN OÈP TFOUF P 5SBCBMIP
DPNPPQSJPSJUÃSJP KÃRVFÊTVB-FJGVOEBNFOUBM1SFGFSFNTFJMIBSPVTFSFUJ
SBSFUSBCBMIBSTP[JOIBT"T"CFMIBTTFDPOFDUBNDPNBFOFSHJBEP4PMF
USB[FNFOFSHJBFWJUBMJEBEF
"MHVÊNDPN"CFMIBEF"MJBEPÊVNBQFTTPBBUJWB DPMBCPSBEPSB BUFO
UBFPCTFSWBEPSB4ÈPQFTTPBTRVFUËNUBNCÊNVNDPSBÉÈPHSBOEFFOPCSF
OPTFOTJOBOEPBDPNQBSUJMIBSQBSUFEFTVB"CVOEÄODJB
1BSBVNB"CFMIBÊEJGÎDJMDPOėBSFNOÓT NBTRVBOEPHBOIBTVBDPO
ėBOÉB BUFSÃQBSBPSFTUPEBWJEB"TBCFMIBTTÈPIPOFTUBTFQBDÎėDBT WJTJP
OÃSJBTFFOGPDBEBTOPQSJPSJUÃSJP
6NB"CFMIBOVODBBUBDBSÃFORVBOUPOÈPTFTJOUBBNFBÉBEBFTFNTB
ÎEB4BCFRVFFTUÃBRVJQBSBMVUBSFEFGFOEFSFFTUÃEJTQPTUBBFOUSFHBSBWJEB
TFDIFHBSPNPNFOUP
"T"CFMIBTTÈPTJMFODJPTBTFPCTFSWBEPSBT
2VFNUFN"CFMIBDPNP"MJBEP ÊPCKFUJWBFUFOEFBWFSBWJEBEFVNB
QFSTQFDUJWBEJGFSFOUFEPTEFNBJT4ÈPQFTTPBTBCFSUBTBFTDVUBSFBOPTPSJFO
UBS FN OPTTP DBNJOIP 4ÈP SFTFSWBEBT F QPEFNHVBSEBSHSBOEFTTFHSFEPT
RVFPGB[FNEFTEFUFNQPTBOUJHPT DPNPQSPUFUPSBTEFVNEPTNBJPSFT
210
1PEFSFT PRVFDPOFDUBBOPTTB&TTËODJBDPNP4PM
""CFMIBDPNP"MJBEPOPTFOUSFHBBVOJEBEFFBBCFSUVSBFTÈPVN
FYFNQMPQFSGFJUPEFVNBWFSEBEFJSBDPNVOJEBEF/ÈPTFBHBSSBOPQBTTBEP
OFNOBGBNÎMJB
6NBQFTTPBDPN"CFMIBEF"MJBEP ÊTPMJEÃSJBFTFNQSFFYUFOEFTVB
NÈPBNJHBQBSBOPTBQPJBS
2VBOEPTPOIBNPTDPNVNB"CFMIB &BUÊPOEFRVFSFNPTDIFHBS
0VFTUBTFBQSFTFOUBFNOPTTBWJEB 6NBWF[GFJUPJTUP
&MBOPTDPOWJEBBUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQF $POWJEBOPTB5SBCBMIBSTFNEFTJTUJS
&BQPJBSBVNB(SBOEF$BVTB "UÊDPOTFHVJSPT3FTVMUBEPT
"BCFMIBOPTEJ[RVFÊUFNQP 2VFOPTTBWJEBNFSFDF
%F3FDBQJUVMBSFSFWJTBSOPTTB7JEB &QPEFSEBSVN4BMUP&WPMVUJWP
2VBJTTÈPOPTTPTHSBOEFTPCKFUJWPT 2VFOPTBQSPYJNFCBTUBOUF
0RVFDPOTFHVJNPTBUÊFTUFNPNFOUP %B*MVNJOBÉÈP
0RVFOPTGBMUBDPOTFHVJS
PICA-PAU
"UJWPFTPSSJEFOUF 211
1JDBFSFQJDB
$PNVNBDBOÉÈP
2VFMFWBOBNFOUF
"JOTQJSBÉÈP
.FOTBHFOTTFDSFUBT
&TDPOEFTVBWP[
%FJYBOEPTFWFS
"JOEBTFNNPTUSBSTF
1JDB1BV
0FTDVUPNFDIBNBS
01JDB1BVÊVN"MJBEPRVFOPTFOUSFHBSÃEJSF
ÉÈPFPCKFUJWJEBEF
/PTGB[TFSVNBQFTTPBNVJUPBUJWBFJOEFQFOEFOUF
RVFHPTUBEFGB[FSTVBTQSÓQSJBTDPJTBTFBSSVNÃMBTTFN
BBKVEBEFOJOHVÊN-IFDVTUBQFEJSBKVEBFQPSPVUSP
MBEP OÈPHPTUBRVFNVEFNTFVTFTRVFNBT
"TQFTTPBTDPN1JDB1BVDPNP"MJBEPTÈPQFTTPBTBMFHSFTFTPSSJ
EFOUFTFQBSBFMBTBWJEBÊVNBGFTUBFIÃRVFEFTGSVUÃMBFWJWËMB1PSNBJT
RVFUSBCBMIFN OÈPTFQSFPDVQBNNVJUPDPNFMF-IFDVTUBMFWBSBMHPBUÊP
ėNFGB[FSTFSFBMNFOUFSFTQPOTÃWFMQPSTVBTBÉ×FT
4ÈPBNÃWFJT HFOUJTFTFSWJÉBJT%BSÈPTFVBQPJPFBKVEBTFNQSFFRVBO
EPOÈPTFTJOUBNDPOUSPMBEBTUPEPPUFNQP
"TQFTTPBTDPN1JDB1BVDPNP"MJBEP TÈPNVJUPCPBTBNJHBTFFY
DFMFOUFTDPNVOJDBEPSBT4ÈPVNFYDFMFOUFBQPJPQBSBTBJSEBUSJTUF[BFEB
EFQSFTTÈP QPJTTFNQSFUFNVNQPOUPEFWJTUBEJGFSFOUFBPOPTTPFNBJT
BNFOP QFMPRVBMOPTQPEFNGB[FSSJSDPNGBDJMJEBEF
"TQFTTPBTDPN1JDB1BVDPNP"MJBEPTÈPJOWFOUJWBTFVNUBOUPMPV
DBT#VTDBNOPWJEBEFTNBTTFBCPSSFDFNDPNPNFTNP4ÈPNFOTBHFJSBTF
HPTUBNNBOEBSBTDPJTBTFNDÓEJHP QPJTVNBEFTVBTQBJY×FTÊEFDJěBS
BEJWJOIBÉ×FTFGB[FSRVFPVUSBTQFTTPBTPTEFTDJGSFN
01JDB1BVHPTUBEFTFGB[FSOPUBSFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈP QPJTHPTUBRVF
PSFDPOIFÉBNFPCBKVMFN$VJEBEBGBNÎMJB NBTPTBNJHPTJNQPSUBNNBJT
FNCPSBOBSFBMJEBEFTFKBVNQPVDPTPMJUÃSJP FNFTQFDJBM OBIPSBEPUSBCB
MIPBNFOPFDPOėÃWFMNBTTFRVFSFNPTRVFHVBSEFNVNTFHSFEPUFSFNPT
212
RVFPGB[FSKVSBSRVFOÈPPEJSÃ KÃRVFBTTJNIPOSÃTVBQBMBWSB.BTTFOÈP
ÊBTTJN OPTTPTFHSFEPTFSÃDPOIFDJEP
4FFNBMHVNNPNFOUPEFOPTTBWJEB &MPHPWPMUBNPTBPUSBCBMIP
$IFHBNPTBFODPOUSBS 6NQPVDPNBJTEJOÄNJDPFNPUJWBEP
"VN1JDB1BV 01JDB1BVOPTEJ[
&NVNCPTRVFOBUJWP 2VFBTDPJTBTEFWFNTFSGFJUBT
0VFNVNBDBSJDBUVSB
1PVDPBQPVDP QBTTPBQBTTP
/PTEJ[RVFEFWFNPTEFTěVUBS /ÈPEFWFNPTBQSFTTÃMBT
6NQPVDPNBJTEFOPTTBWJEB $IFHBSÃPNPNFOUPEBSFDPNQFOTB
&OÈPMFWÃMBUÈPBTÊSJP /BRVBMQPEFSFNPTDPMIFS
3FBMJ[FNPTVNB7JBHFNPOEFQPTTBNPT &OPTTPTFTGPSÉPTEBSÈPěVUPT
3FFODPOUSBSOPTTBQSÓQSJBBMFHSJB
O CORVO
213
4PNCSBTOBOPJUF
"FTDVSJEÈPNFFOWPMWF
5FOIPNFEPF NFTNPBTTJN PFOěFOUP
0MIBQBSBNJNBUFOUBNFOUF
&TQFSBOEPPNPNFOUPQBSBPTFVNPSUBMBUBRVF
&OWJB FNTJMËODJP VNBNFOTBHFNÆFTDVSJEÈP
"PuHSBOEFJOJNJHPuRVFRVFSNFQFHBS

0$PSWPÊVNBMJBEPOFHBUJWPRVFIBCJUBBPCDV
SJEBEF7FNEPTCBJYPT.VOEPTJOUFSOPT 6LV1BDIB

%FDJEJEPBFTQJPOBSBTBMNBTQFSEJEBTFDPOGVTBT
PVBRVBMRVFS4FSEF-V[ TVBJOUFOÉÈPÊBEFQFOFUSBS
OBNFOUFFOPDPSBÉÈPEBTQFTTPBTDPNBPCTDVSJEBEF
0$PSWPBHFBTTJN TFNQSFRVFBMHVÊNTFEFTDVJEF
&TUBBWF FNSB[ÈPEJTTP ÊDPOIFDJEBDPNPiBFTQJÈu
"MJNFOUBTFEFOPTTPTFSSPTFEFOPTTPTNPNFOUPT
EFJODPOTDJËODJBNÃYJNB
"QFTTPBDPNVN$PSWPDPNP"MJBEPTFEFEJDBBOPTFOěBRVFDFSB
WJTÈP BTVCUSBJSBOPTTBDBQBDJEBEFEFWFSDMBSBNFOUFPDBNJOIPEB-V["
MVNJOPTJEBEFHBOIBDPNFTGPSÉP EVSBOUFUBOUBTWJEBT FMFUFOUBUSBOTGPS
NBSFNPCTDVSJEBEFFDFHVFJSB
4FVPCKFUJWPÊJOHSFTTBSFNOPTTBNFOUFBUSBWÊTEBEÙWJEB EPEFTFTQFSP
EBBNCJÉÈP EBQSPDVSBBQFOBTEFEJOIFJSP EPDJÙNF EBJOWFKBFEBNBMEBEF
EFCJMJUBOEP QFMPFTUÎNVMPBPTWÎDJPT BOPTTBWJUBMJEBEF
0T$PSWPT BTTJNDPNPBRVFMFTRVFTFVOBNBFTUF"MJBEPPCTDVSP
TÈPDSVÊJT JOWFKPTPTFUSBJEPSFT
"UBDBNTFNQSFQFMBTDPTUBT SB[ÈPQFMBRVBMEFSBNPSJHFNBPEJUBEP
iDSJF $PSWPT F FMFT MIF BSSBODBSÈP PT PMIPTu 4F DPOėBSNPT QPSUBOUP OFTTF
UJQPEFQFTTPB FMBOPTSFNPWFSÃBWJTÈPMVNJOPTBFBGPSNBQPTJUJWBEFWFS
BTDPJTBTOPTEFTWJBSÃEPDBNJOIPFBDBCBSÃOPTDFHBOEP
6NBQFTTPBDPNVN$PSWPEF"MJBEPUFOEFBGBMBSEFNBJT1PSNBJT
QVSPTRVFTFKBNPTTFVTTFOUJNFOUPT TFNQSFGBSÃBMHPRVFBSSVJOBSÃBBMF
HSJB BTBUJTGBÉÈPQSÓQSJBFBTBUJTGBÉÈPEBTEFNBJTQFTTPBT
4FSÃNVJUPBNCJDJPTBFUFOUBSÃFMJNJOBSRVBMRVFSVNRVF DPOTDJFOUF
PVJODPOTDJFOUFNFOUF TFQPOIBFNTFVDBNJOIP
214
/PJOÎDJPEFVNBSFMBÉÈPFMBBQBSFOUBSÃIVNJMEBEF NBTOPGVOEPEF
TFV DPSBÉÈP IBWFSÃ NVJUP JOWFKB F BSSPHÄODJB "JOEB RVF TFKB TJMFODJPTB
RVBOEPGBMBSPGBSÃEFNPEPBBMBSNBSBUPEPT%JTQ×F TFNEÙWJEB EFVN
GPSUFQPEFSQBSBJOĚVFODJBSPTPVUSPT
0$PSWPHPTUBEFDPOUSPMBS JOĚVFODJBSFNBOJQVMBS2VBOEPOÈPQPEF
FYFSDFSFTTFDPOUSPMFPVNBOJQVMBÉÈP QSFGFSFTFBGBTUBSFTFHVJSCVTDBOEP
QFTTPBTJOHËOVBTPVJOFYQFSJFOUFTRVFTFEFJYFNJOĚVFODJBSFDPOEV[JSGBDJM
NFOUF NBTQBSBPTFVCFOFGÎDJP

4FVN$PSWPTVSHFFNOPTTBWJEBEFGPSNBWJTÎWFM
&NTPOIPTPVEFRVBMRVFSNBOFJSBRVFTFBQSFTFOUF
IPSBEFBCBOEPOBSNPTBJOHFOVJEBEF
&QFSDFCFSRVFBPCTDVSJEBEFFTUÃOPTFTQSFJUBOEP
5BMWF[UFOIBNPTBMHPEFQSFDJPTPRVFBJOUFSFTTF

4FVN$PSWPTVSHFFNOPTTBWJEB
QPSRVFEFTFKBRVFOPTEFTWJFNPT
UFNQPEFJOWFTUJHBSFTBCFSEFRVFGPSNB
"0CTDVSJEBEFFTUÃOPTJOĚVFODJBOEP
5FNQPEFQFSDFCFSQPSRVFPTQFOTBNFOUPTOFHBUJWPTF
.BMJDJPTPTFTUÈPOPTPQSJNJOEP
.PNFOUPEFBCSJSPTPMIPTFBGBTUBSBMHVÊNRVFOPTSPVCBNVJUBFOFSHJB
$VJEFNPOPT
5SBUFNPTEFOPTSFDVQFSBS EFOPTGPSUBMFDFSFEFOPTMFWBOUBS
#VTDBBQSPUFÉÈPEFOPTTP.FTUSF
&EFJYBBTEJTUSBÉ×FTFWÎDJPT
$PSSFNBJTSÃQJEP
215
O URUBU
216
"WFTOPEFTFSUPOPTTFHVFN
&OPTPCTFSWBN
4FJRVFSFDPOIFDFNB-V[
2VFOPTFOWPMWF
.BT IBKBPRVFIPVWFS
/ÈPQFSNJUJSFNPTRVFOPTTBBMNB
4FSFTTFRVFDPNPBEFMBT

06SVCVDPNPBMJBEPÊUBNCÊNNVJUPOFHBUJWP
)BCJUBPEFTFSUPFÊVNBBWFEFSBQJOB QPJTTFBMJ
NFOUBEFSFTUPTEFBOJNBJTFEFDBSOFNPSUB
$PNP OÈP CFCFN ÃHVB TÈP JODBQB[FT EF TFOUJS
BMHVNBFNPÉÈP"QSPYJNBNTFEFOÓTRVBOEPQBT
TBNPT QPS GPSUFT QSPDFTTPT EF USBOTGPSNBÉÈP
$BQUVSBNOPTQBSBTVGPDBSBDPOTVNBÉÈPEFNVEBO
ÉBT JNQPSUBOUFT F UBNCÊN QBSB OPT EFJYBS NPSSFS
"MJNFOUBNTF EFTTFNPEP DPNBTÙMUJNBTFTQFSBOÉBT
EFOPTTBTWJEBT
4ÈPTBHB[FTFWJWFNTFNQSFFNCVTDBEPNBM/VODBFODPOUSBSF
NPTVN6SVCVTP[JOIP KÃRVFHPTUBNEFBOEBSFNCBOEPTPVBPTQB
SFT"TTJNDPNPPT$PSWPTOPTFTQJBN PT6SVCVTTÈPBWFTNFOTBHFJSBT
EBPCTDVSJEBEF
/BRVFMFTRVFUFOIBNP6SVCVDPNP"MJBEPTFOPUBSÃVNBTQFDUP
PQBDPFTFNWJUBMJEBEF4FSÈPQFTTPBTTFNWJEBPVBMFHSJB TFNQSFTÊSJBTFSF
TFSWBEBT0CTFSWBEPSBTEPRVFBDPOUFÉBBPTFVSFEPS FTUBSÈPTFNQSFBėN
EFEFTDPCSJSVNTJOBMRVFBTQFSNJUBBUBDBSVNDPSBÉÈPGSBDPPVVNBNFO
UFQFSEJEB
)BWFSÈPEFTFBQSPYJNBSBQBSFOUBOEPTFSCPOTBNJHPT NBTTFBMFHSB
SÈPFNTFHSFEPDPNBOPTTBEFTHSBÉBFBOPTTBJOGFMJDJEBEF6N6SVCV
OVODBDIFHBSÃNVJUPBMUP
06SVCVTFFOGVSFDFRVBOEPWËRVFBMHVÊNFTUÃDPOUFOUFFNPUJWB
EP4VBGFMJDJEBEFTFNBUFSJBMJ[BOPJOGPSUÙOJPEPPVUSP4VBNJTTÈPÊOPT
FOUSJTUFDFS SPVCBSBFOFSHJBFPTCPOTNPNFOUPTEBWJEB

4FFNOPTTPTDBNJOIPTPVTPOIPTBQBSFDFVN6SVCV
NPNFOUPEFCFCFSCBTUBOUFÃHVBFTVDPEFěVUBT
%FUPNBSFTTËODJBTĚPSBJTRVFOPTBUJWFNBFOFSHJBEPDPSBÉÈP 217
IPSBEFGB[FSFYFSDÎDJPFFODIFSPDPSQPEFWJEB
%FMV[EF4PM EFNPOUBOIBPVEFNBS
)PSBEFOPTBGBTUBSEFGBMTPTBNJHPT
%FGPGPRVFJSPTPVEFRVFNOPTEFQSJNB
$PNBTVBQSFTFOÉBPVDPNPTTFVTDPOTFMIPT
'BÉBNPT OFTUFNËT
6NTFNJOÃSJPEFi"UJUVEFT1PTJUJWBTuPVEFi"MUB.PUJWBÉÈPu
-FJBNPTPTMJWSPTi.BOVBMQBSB5SJVOGBEPSFTuF
i"UJUVEFTQBSB5SJVOGBSu EVBTPVUSËTQÃHJOBT
"OUFTEFEPSNJSPVBPOPTMFWBOUBS
'BÉBNPTBėSNBÉ×FTQPTJUJWBTUPEBTBTNBOIÈT
-JNQFNPOPT GBÉBNPTBMHVNBTUFSBQJBTQPTJUJWBT
6NBDPOTVMUBDPNVN"SPNBUFSBQFVUB
$PNVNFTQFDJBMJTUBFN"VSBTPNBPVFNĚPSBJT
& NFMIPSBJOEBRVFPTi"MJBEPTEF1PEFSu
%FWFNPTOPTQSPUFHFSFBQSFOEFSBHVBSEBSPTOPTTPTTFHSFEPT
O VAMPIRO
218
E O MORCEGO
"OUFTRVFB-VBTBJB
"TBWFTEBOPJUFEFTQFSUBN
0MIBOEPėYBNFOUF
&TRVBESJOIBNBCSVNBFNCVTDBEFTVBQSFTB
"RVBMDBÉBSÈP
"OUFTRVFBNBOIFÉB

07BNQJSP PV.PSDFHP USBCBMIBDPNBPCTDV

SJEBEFEBOPJUF
5FNBWJTÈPEFėDJFOUF NBTPTFVPMGBUPÊNVJUPQP
EFSPTPQBSBQFSDFCFSBGPSÉBWJUBMRVFDPSSFFNOPTTP
TBOHVFVNBDSJBUVSBRVFOÈPTVQPSUBBMV[EP4PMF
RVFTFBMJNFOUBEFTBOHVFGSFTDP7JWFÆFTQFSBEFRVF
TVBQSFTBEVSNBPVTFEJTUSBJB
"RVFMFTRVFUËNP.PSDFHPPV7BNQJSPDPNPBMJBEPTFGFDIBNFN
TJNFTNPTTFNKBNBJTWFSBDMBSJEBEF QPJTOÈPFTUÈPEJTQPTUPTBDPNQBSUJ
MIBSPVEPBSEFOFOIVNBNBOFJSB(PTUBN BQFOBT EFSFDFCFS
"NBJPSQBSUFEPRVFQPTTVFN FMFTDPOTFHVFNSPVCBOEP0VTFKB GVS
UBOEPFTVHBOEPBFOFSHJBFBTFNPÉ×FTNBJTQVSBTEBTEFNBJTQFTTPBT
"UVBNÆOPJUF QPSRVFÊPÙOJDPNPNFOUPFNRVFTFTFOUFNQSPUFHJEPT
4ÈPTJMFODJPTPTFUÎNJEPT4VBiNPSEJEBuEFCJMJUBOPTTBSFTJTUËODJBÆMV[
EP4PM FTUSFJUBFBNFTRVJOIBUPEBBOPTTBDMBSF[BGSFOUFBPTHSBOEFTQSJODÎ
QJPT WBMPSFTFNFUBTEBWJEB&MFTOPTEJTUBODJBNEFOPTTBNJTTÈPF-V[
JOUFSJPS FTÓOFTTFNPNFOUPėDBNGFMJ[FT
/BQJPSEBTIJQÓUFTFT TVBNPSEJEBOPTNVOEPTJOUFSOPTTFSÃNPSUBM
"T QFTTPBT DPN BMJBEP 7BNQJSP TÈP NVJUP TFOTÎWFJT BPT PEPSFT
"QSFDJBNPTQFSGVNFTFUVEPPRVFTFKBDBSP
4ÈPNJĠFSJPTBTF VNBWF[ėYBEBTFNOÓT OÈPOPTEFJYBNFTDBQBS4F
OÈPSFBHJNPTBUFNQP TVHBNBOPTTBWJEB BOPTTBFOFSHJBFBFOFSHJBEBT
QFTTPBTRVFBNBNPT FNFTQFDJBMBEFOPTTPTWFSEBEFJSPTBNJHPT
4ÈPBNÃWFJT NBOJQVMBEPSBTFÆTWF[FTWJPMFOUBT"QBSFOUFNFOUFTFSFWF
MBNQBDÎėDPT NBTBQFOBTBUÊPCUFSQPEFSTPCSFOÓT6NBWF[RVFPUFOIBN
219
DPORVJTUBEP OÈPOPTEFJYBNNBJTFNQB[PVUSBORÛJMPT
"CTPSWFNEBTQFTTPBTB-V[FBFOFSHJB%FQPJTEFSPVCBSFNUVEP QBS
UFNFNCVTDBEBQSÓYJNBQSFTB

2VBOEPVN7BNQJSPPVVN.PSDFHPDSV[BS
2VBMRVFSOPJUF POPTTPDBNJOIP
%FWFNPTBWBOÉBSTFNOPTEFUFSQBSBPMIÃMPPVFTDVUÃMP
1PSRVF TFPė[FSNPT OPTFOWPMWFSFNPTFTFSÃNVJUPEJGÎDJMTBJSEBMJ
VNDIBNBEPQBSBRVFEFEJRVFNPTBUFOÉÈPBOPTTBWJEB
"OPTTBBMJNFOUBÉÈPFBPDVJEBEPRVFEFWFNPTUFS
2VBOUPBOPTTBFOFSHJB
0CTFSWFNPT BPSFEPS BTQFTTPBTRVFDPOIFDFNPT
1PEFIBWFSBMHVÊNRVFOPTUFOIBTPCTVBNJSB
5PNFNPTVNCBOIPDPNUSËTFTTËODJBTBSPNÃUJDBTEJGFSFOUFT
"DFOEBNPTVNBWFMBCSBODB
4BJBNPTBQBTTFJP QFMPDBNQP OVNEJBNVJUPFOTPMBSBEP
#FCBNPTNVJUBÃHVBFEFTěVUFNPTEBOBUVSF[B
220
Capítulo 14
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP$"/*/04
CANINOS
"TQFTTPBT
$PNBMHVN$BOJOPEF"MJBEP
4ÈPėÊJTRVBOEPTFDPNQSPNFUFN
%FTěVUBNEPTJNQMFT
(PTUBNEFEJWFSUJSTF
4ÈPBMFHSFTFCSJODBMIPOBT 221
&NCPSBSVEFT
4ÈPWBMFOUFTFGPSUFT
0T"MJBEPT$BOJOPTTÈPTPMÎDJUPT BTUVUPTFPC
TFSWBEPSFT0TQPTJUJWPTTÈPMFBJTFėFJTBUÊBNPSUF0T
OFHBUJWPT BP DPOUSÃSJP OPT FOHBOBN F HFSBMNFOUF
OPTUSBFN
0T $BOJOPT /FHBUJWPT QPEFN DIFHBS B TFS
NVJUP SBJWPTPT F HSPTTFJSPT FN SB[ÈP EP RVF QPEFN
BDBCBSNBOJGFTUBOEPFOGFSNJEBEFTOBÃSFBEBHBSHBOUB
FEPFTUÔNBHP
2VBOEPQPTJUJWPT PTDBOJOPTTÈPÓUJNPTBNJHPT
6NUBOUPCSJODBMI×FTFUSBWFTTPT FTQFDJBMNFOUFPTQF
RVFOPT DPOIFDFNNVJUPCFNTVBTGVOÉ×FTFMJNJUFT
FPTSFTQFJUBN1SPUFUPSFT OPTBWJTBNEPRVFTFQBTTF
BP SFEPS EF TFV UFSSJUÓSJP EFMBUBOEP BRVFMFT RVF TF
BQSPYJNFNTFNBVUPSJ[BÉÈP
"MJBEPTHVBSEJÈFTFUPUBMNFOUFėFJT TÈPRVBTFTFNQSFPTQSJNFJSPTBTF
BDFSDBSEFOÓT USBOTNJUJOEPDPOėBOÉBFBNJ[BEFGÃDFJT1PTTVFNVNTFOUJ
EPGBNJMJBSBJOEBNBJTBDFOUVBEPRVFPTGFMJOPT
"QSFOEFNSBQJEBNFOUF BEFTQFJUPEFQPEFSFNTFSVNUBOUPJOHË
OVPT1PSJTTPUFOEFNBTPGSFSEFTJMVT×FTRVFPTGBSÈPGJDBSEFTBQPOUB
EPTFEFQSJNJEPT1PEFNDIFHBS FNDFSUBTTJUVBÉ×FT BEFNPOTUSBSVN
DFSUPDPOGPSNJTNP
4VBQSPUFÉÈPBUVBOPQMBOPBTUSBMFOBDPNVOJDBÉÈP
"TQFTTPBTDPNBMHVN$BOJOPEFBMJBEPTÈPėÊJTBPRVFTFDPNQSP
NFUFN4ÈPBEFQUBTEBTJNQMJDJEBEF(PTUBNEFTFEJWFSUJS TÈPBMFHSFTF
CSJODBMIPOBT BJOEBRVFVNUBOUPSVEFT WBMFOUFTFGPSUFT&OUSFHBNTFDPN
QMFUBNFOUFBPRVFGB[FNFÆTQFTTPBTRVFBNBN
4ÈPFYDFMFOUFTDPNQBOIFJSBT BMÊNEFNVJUPUSBCBMIBEPSBT
222
O LOBO
©MV[EB-VB$IFJB 223
&OUPBOEPVNBDBOÉÈP
/BOPJUFTJMFODJPTB
0-PCPVJWBDPNQBJYÈP
4FVDBOUPUSB[TPMJEÈP
&UBNCÊNDPNQBOIJB
0UPNFWPDBBMFNCSBOÉBEFPVUSPTUFNQPT
&EFPVUSBTWJEBT
$PNNFMBODPMJB

0 -PCP DPNP "MJBEP RVBOEP Ê QPTJUJWP OPT
BKVEBEFWÃSJPTNPEPTVNQSPUFUPSFTBCFOPTHVJBS
OBFTDVSJEÈPEBOPJUF0-PCPÊVN"MJBEPėFMFOPT
DPODFEFJOUFMJHËODJBFTFOUJEPEFDPNVOJEBEF
"RVFMFTRVFUËNP-PCPDPNP"MJBEPHPTUBN
EF USBCBMIBS FN FRVJQF FNCPSB UBNCÊN TFKBN
CPOTUSBCBMIBOEPBTÓT1PTTVFNVNGPSUFTFOUJEP
EFGBNÎMJBFBPNFTNPUFNQPTÈPMJWSFT(PTUBNEF
WBHBSQFMBĚPSFTUBFFODPOUSBSPTFVQSÓQSJPDBNJOIP
4ÈPEPUBEPTEFVNBHSBOEFJOUVJÉÈP BRVBMPTGB[FTUBSTFNQSFWJHJMBOUFT
FÆFTQSFJUB BMFSUBTQBSBBQBOIBSTVBQSFTB
1SFWJOFNOPTEPQFSJHPFTBCFNNVJUPCFNPOEFFTUÈPQBSBEPT4ÈP
TBVEÃWFJTFBMFHSFT"EFTQFJUPEJTTP UËNBMHPEFNFMBODPMJBFTFFOUSFHBN
NBOTBNFOUFÆTTVBTQBSDFJSBT
)ÃBMHVOT-PCPT#SBODPTFNVJUPT-PCPT/FHSPTRVFUËNQSBUJDB
NFOUFBTNFTNBTRVBMJEBEFT QPSÊNPQPTUBT0VTFKBVOTJODMJOBEPTQBSB
PCFNFPVUSPTJODMJOBEPTQBSBPNBM
0-PCPCSBODPOPTQSPUFHF FTÓBUBDBRVBOEPÊOFDFTTÃSJP0-PCP
OFHSP QPSPVUSPMBEP BUBDBTFNPMIBSBRVFNFQPEFUSBJSBUÊNFTNPP
QSÓQSJPEPOP
0-PCPQPTTVJHSBOEFSFTJTUËODJBBPěJP$VJEBEFOÓT OPTDPCSFFOPT
QSPUFHFEPWFOUPOBTOPJUFTHFMBEBT5SBUB UBNCÊN EFOPTTBBMJNFOUBÉÈP
VNEPTBOJNBJTNBJTTBVEÃWFJTRVFFYJTUFN UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFSBSBNFOUF
BEPFDFSFTJTUFOUFFEFHSBOEFMFBMEBEF
0TRVFNUËNFTUFBMJBEPTFQSFPDVQBNDPNBGBNÎMJBFDPNBQFTTPB
RVF UFOIBN DPNP QBSDFJSB 4ÈP TFNQSF EPDFT UFSOPT F CSJODBMI×FT
/PSNBMNFOUF TFSFWFMBNPTNFMIPSFTQBJT2VBOEPėDBNCSBWPTÊNF
224
MIPSRVFOJOHVÊNTFBQSPYJNF KÃRVFVJWBN BUBDBNFTFMJWSBNEFRVFN
RVFSRVFMIFTBQBSFÉBQFMBGSFOUF4FNQSFTFNBOUËNBVNBDFSUBEJTUÄODJB
EPTTFSFTIVNBOPT QPJTOÈPDPOėBNNVJUPFNBMHVOT
4ÈPQFTTPBTUSBCBMIBEPSBT(PTUBNQPSÊNEFTFTFOUJSMJWSFT QPSRVF
TÈPDIFJBTEFSFCFMEJB4ÈPDSJBUJWBTFFTUÈPTFNQSFBMFSUBT/ÈPTÈPUÈPSÃQJ
EBT BJOEBRVFNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFT
4ÈPDBQB[FTEFUSBCBMIBSTPCBTNBJTWBSJBEBTDPOEJÉ×FT/BTNFMIPSFT
PVOBTQJPSFTTJUVBÉ×FT TFNQSFTFBEBQUBNBPUFSSFOP1PEFNUFOEFSBVNB
DFSUBGSJF[BPVJOEJGFSFOÉB

4FP-PCPOPTBQBSFDFFNTPOIPT PVEJBOUFEFOÓT
7FNEBSPBMFSUBQBSBRVFOPTQSPUFKBNPT
1BSBRVFDVJEFNPTEFOPTTBTBÙEFF UBNCÊN
%BTBÙEFEPTNBJTKPWFOT
6TFNPTÓMFPTFTTFODJBJTFNFEJUFNPT
"MHPQPEFFTUBSBDPOUFDFOEP TFNRVFQPTTBNPTOPUBS
$POUSPMFNPTBSBJWBFBSFCFMEJB
/ÈPQFSDBNPTBGPSÉB
'PSUBMFÉBNPTPFTQÎSJUP
%PSNJOEPVNBOPJUFTPCBTFTUSFMBT
A RAPOSA
225
4FVCFMPTPSSJTPBUSBJPTPMIBSFT
$PNSFėOBEBFMFHÄODJB
4PSSJQBSBBWJEB
*SSBEJBBBMFHSJB BTPSUFFBBCVOEÄODJB
2VFUSB[DPOTJHP

"3BQPTBDPNPBMJBEPOPTQSPUFHF.BJTEPRVF
JTTP FMBUBNCÊNOPTFODBNJOIBFBDPNQBOIBJOUVJ
UJWBFDVSJPTB FNSB[ÈPEPRVFTFDBSBDUFSJ[BDPNP
VNBFYDFMFOUFDPOTFMIFJSB
2VFNBUFNDPNP"MJBEPÊEJTDSFUPFFTDPSSFHB
EJP&OUSBOPTMVHBSFTTFNTFSWJTUP FDBQUBUPEBBJO
GPSNBÉÈPBMJFYJTUFOUFDVMUP UFNTFNQSFBMHPQBSB
EJ[FSFPGB[QPSNFJPEFQBMBWSBTEJSFUBT
"TQFTTPBTRVFQPTTVFNVNB3BQPTBDPNP
"MJBEPTÈPEPOBTEFVNTPSSJTPDBUJWBOUF RVFOPT
DPOWJEB B DPNQBSUJMIBS DPN FMBT F B BEFOUSBS P
TFVNVOEP
"JOEBBTTJNTÈPSFTFSWBEBTFDVJEBEPTBT QPJTOÈPQFSNJUFNBRVBTF
OJOHVÊNJOWBEJSTVBBVSB1PSTVBBUSBÉÈPFNBHOFUJTNP TBCFNPRVFQSP
WPDBNFBTDPOTFRÛËODJBTEFEFQFOEËODJBBRVFQPEFNEBSPSJHFN
4ÈPGBNJMJBSFT ėÊJT EJOÄNJDPTFBTUVUPT5SBCBMIBNFNFRVJQF(PTUBN
EF BQSFOEFS DPOTUBOUFNFOUF 4ÈP JOUFMJHFOUFT F QFSTQJDB[FT "KVEBNOPT B
OPTNPWFSSBQJEBNFOUFFBOPTFTDPOEFS
"3BQPTBOÈPTFSFMBDJPOBDPNRVBMRVFSVN KÃRVFÊNVJUPTFMFUJWB
5FNJEÊJBTėYBTDBVUFMPTBFSFDFQUJWBFNSFMBÉÈPBPOPWP2VFNUFNB
3BQPTBDPNPBMJBEPÊCPNDPOTFMIFJSP FWJWFBUFOUPBUVEPPRVFPDFSDB
5BMWF[OÈPTFKBUÈPSÃQJEP NBTEFTDPCSFTFNQSFPRVFEFTFKB

2VBOEPVNB3BQPTBBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
0VFNOPTTPTTPOIPT TVBFOFSHJB
/PTEÃBTUÙDJBFBMFHSJB
NPNFOUPEFEFTěVUBSEPRVFGB[FNPTF
%FOPTSFBMJ[BS
3FVOBNPOPTDPNBGBNÎMJBF
$PNBTQFTTPBTRVFNBJTHPTUBNPT
226 IPSBEFEBSJOÎDJPBVNOPWPQSPKFUPF
%FUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQF
O CACHORRO
227
.FTNPBOEBOEPQFMBWJEB
1FSDPSSFOEPNJMDBNJOIPT
&FOěFOUBOEPNJMCBUBMIBT
&MFTFNQSFWPMUBQBSBDBTB
$PNPCPNFėFMBNJHP

0T$BDIPSSPTTÈPBNJHÃWFJTFėÊJTDPNQBOIFJSPT
4FSÈPHSBOEFTBMJBEPT TFNQSFRVFUJWFSFNBNPS
BP TFV SFEPS 4ÈP EF EJGFSFOUFT UBNBOIPT F DPSFT
%FQFOEFSÃEJTTPBGPSÉBRVFIBWFSÈPEFOPTUSBOTNJ
UJS BTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTRVFIBWFSÈPEFOPTQBTTBSFBQSP
UFÉÈPRVFEFMFTSFDFCFSFNPT
PÙOJDP"MJBEPRVF JOEFQFOEFOUFNFOUFEBDPS
QPEFSÃ TFS EPNFTUJDBEP 6N$BDIPSSP OVODB USBJ P
TFV BNP DPOUBOUP RVF TFKB VN "MJBEP QPTJUJWP F P
BNCJFOUFBPTFVSFEPS CFNDPNPPUSBUBNFOUPRVF
UFOIBNSFDFCJEP TFKBNEFBNPSFEFDPNQBOIFJSJTNP
0T$BDIPSSPT EF NBJPS UBNBOIP TÈP NBJT EFGFOTPSFT F QSPUFUPSFT
FORVBOUPPTQFRVFOPTTÈPNBJTDPNQBOIFJSPTFBNJHPT&TUFTÙMUJNPTOÈP
BUBDBNOFNQSPUFHFN NBTOPTBWJTBNFQSFWJOFNEPQFSJHP
2VFNUFNVN$BDIPSSPDPNP"MJBEPÊVNBQFTTPBIVNJMEFFDPO
ėBOUF5BMWF[ ÆTWF[FT TFKBBUÊVNQPVDPHSPTTFJSP.BTTFVQPEFSSFTJEFOP
GBUPEFTFSVNBCPBDPNQBOIFJSB BNÃWFMFQSFPDVQBEB&NCPSBOÈPTFKB
UBOUBBTVBQFSDFQÉÈP ÊNVJUPDPNQSFFOTJWB TFOUFPRVFOPTBDPOUFDFFFTUÃ
TFNQSFEJTQPTUBBBKVEBS
CPBBNJHBFMFBM&TTFUJQPEFQFTTPBQSFDJTBNVJUPEFDBSJOIPFBNPS
QBSBBVNFOUBSBTVBDPOėBOÉBFBTVBDSJBUJWJEBEF

0$BDIPSSPOPTHVJB
1BSBPTOPTTPTNFMIPSFTBNJHPT
%FNPOTUSFNPMIFTUPEPPOPTTPBNPSFMFBMEBEF
&PRVBOUPQPEFNDPOėBSFNOÓT
5BMWF[EFWËTTFNPTTFSNBJTBUFOUPTFTPMÎDJUPT
&MIFTEBSVNQSFTFOUF
4FS FOėN PNFMIPSBNJHP
228
O URSO
229
-ÃOBTBMUVSBT
"NPSFUFSOVSBOFMFTFDPNCJOBN
%PÉVSBFBCSBÉPTDPNFMFTFQSPQBHBN
4VBGPSÉBBTTPNCSBPTHSBOEFTFPTQFRVFOPT
5SB[FOEPBMFHSJBFTPSSJTPTMBSHPT
06STPEFTDBOTB TFTFOUFTFHVSP
1SPUFHFFPCTFSWB

0T6STPTTÈP(SBOEFT"MJBEPT
4ÈP QSPUFUPSFT FN UPEPT PT TFOUJEPT 0T 6STPT
QPTJUJWPT QBSUJDVMBSNFOUF TÈPNVJUPCPOTDPNQB
OIFJSPT )Ã 6STPT EF EJWFSTBT GPSNBT F DPSFT
%FQFOEFOEPEFMBT DPODFEFNÆTQFTTPBTRVFPQPT
TVFNDPNPBMJBEPT EJGFSFOUFTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBT
0T6STPTHSBOEFTOPTEÈPGPSÉB WPOUBEF QPEFS
EFDJTÈPFDPOėBOÉB FORVBOUPPTQFRVFOPTOPTEÈPEP
ÉVSBFUFSOVSB EFTQFSUBOEPFNOÓTJOTUJOUPTQBUFSOBJT
PVNBUFSOBJT
%FQFOEFOEPEPNPEPDPNPPTUFOIBNPTHBOIP QPEFNTFSQPTJUJWPT
PVOFHBUJWPT6N6STPQFRVFOPKBNBJTÊOFHBUJWP(FSBMNFOUFTFUPSOB
OFHBUJWPBQFOBTRVBOEPDSFTDF RVBOEPTFUPSOBVNBEVMUP
0T6STPTOPTDPODFEFNDPNQBOIFJSJTNP BUJWJEBEFFUSBCBMIPFNFRVJQF
QSJODJQBMNFOUFFNGBNÎMJB RVFÊVNBEBTDPJTBTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTQBSBFMFT
06STPNVJUBTWF[FTUFOEFBTVQFSQSPUFHFS BTFSVNUBOUPQPTTFTTJWP
/ÈPHPTUBEFTFTFOUJSPCTFSWBEP OFNQFSNJUFRVFTFBQSPYJNFNEFNBJT
2VBOEPTFFOGVSFDF BUBDBTFNQJFEBEFJODBOTÃWFMQFSTFHVJOEPTVBQSFTB
(PTUBEBOBUVSF[BF FTQFDJBMNFOUF EBÃHVB ėFMBNJHBRVFPGB[SFMBYBS
FTFEJWFSUJS4ÈPUSBWFTTPTFCSJODBMI×FT(PTUBNEFEFTDBOTBSFEFCVTDBS
MVHBSFTUSBORÛJMPTFGSFTDPT VNBWF[RVFOÈPMIFTBHSBEBTFSNPMFTUBEPT
©TWF[FTQPEFNTFSVNQPVDPQSFHVJÉPTPTFHPTUBNEFDPNPEJEBEF
0T6STPT BEFTQFJUPEFTFSFNHSBOEFTFWJHPSPTPT FNCPSBUBNCÊN
FYJTUBNPTQFRVFOPT UËNPTFVMBEPGFNJOJOPNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEPFVN
JOTUJOUPNBUFSOBMNVJUPBUJWP&NSB[ÈPEJTTPSFTQFJUBNBNVMIFSQSPGVOEB
NFOUFFOVODBBBUBDBNmBNFOPTRVFVNBNVMIFSMIFWFOIB QPSFYFN
QMP BNFBÉBSBTDSJBT
$PNP"MJBEP ÊVNFYDFMFOUFQSPUFUPS5SBUBTF TFNTPNCSBEFEÙWJEB
230
EFVNEFGFOTPSJOBUPFJOUVJUJWPEFGFOEFPTFVUFSSJUÓSJPFUVEPPRVFPSPEFJB
0OEFRVFSRVFWÃ TFNQSFÊCFNBDFJUP$BJCFNEFTEFPQSJNFJSPNP
NFOUPBUSBFOUFFUPEPTRVFSFNėDBSQFSUPEFMF5PEPTHPTUBNEFEFTGSV
UBSEFTVBDPNQBOIJB TPCSFUVEPFNSB[ÈPEFTFVCPNIVNPSFDBSJTNB

06STPOPTFOTJOBBEFGFTBFUBNCÊNPEFMFJUF
"USBORÛJMJEBEFFBCSJODBEFJSB
PUJQPRVFMFWBVNBDSJBOÉBQBSBQBTTFBSFTFEJWFSUFDPNFMB
"QSFOEBNPTDPNTVBTJNQMJDJEBEF TFKBNPTHFOFSPTPT
1SPUFKBNPTBTQFTTPBTFDPNQBSUJMIFNPTDPNFMBT
&ODPOUSBSVN6STP FNRVBMRVFSVNBEFTVBTSFQSFTFOUBÉ×FT
VNDPOWJUFQBSBRVFDPMPRVFNPTEPÉVSBFNOPTTBTWJEBT
VNBDIBODFEFSFĚFUJSFEFDPNQBSUJMIBS
$PNOPTTPTFOUFTRVFSJEPTFDPNBOPTTBGBNÎMJB
"JOEBRVFTFNOPTFTRVFDFSEPUSBCBMIPFTFNBCBOEPOBSBHVBSEB
0RVFWFNTFSÃGBTDJOBOUF FUVEPTBJSÃCFN
$POėFNPTFNOPTTPTJOTUJOUPT
.PTUSFNPTPOPTTPMBEPGPSUF FUBNCÊNPTFOTÎWFM
1PJTTÓBTTJNTBJSFNPTWJUPSJPTPT
O GUAXINIM
231
&TDPSSFHBEJPFUFSOP P(VBYJOJNTFNPWF
&NDBTDBUBTFĚPSFTUBT TFEJWFSUFFBQSPWFJUB
$VSJPTPFJOWFTUJHBUJWP EFVNMVHBSTFDSFUPOPTPCTFSWB
"MFHSFFTPSSJEFOUF WFMP[FJOUFMJHFOUF
CVTDBFFODPOUSBPTTFHSFEPT
EPOPTTP4FSw

0(VBYJOJN DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFJOUFMJ

HËODJBFBTUÙDJB
JOPWBEPSFFYUSFNBNFOUFDVSJPTP4FNQSFFTUÃ
BUFOUPBPRVFBDPOUFDF(PTUBEFTFJOUFJSBSEFUVEPF
EF DPOIFDFS DPJTBT OPWBT VN UBOUP DBQSJDIPTP F
HPTUBEFTBJSDPNPRVFÊTFV
NVJUPDSJBUJWPFFTUÃTFNQSFJNBHJOBOEPDPJTBT
OPWBTQBSBGB[FSVNQPVDPEFTDPOėBEPFSFJUFSBEBT
WF[FTOPTJOTQFDJPOB BėNEFėDBSTFHVSPEFRVFTP
NPTQFTTPBTOBTRVBJTQPEFNFTNPDPOėBS4ÈPBMHP
BNCJDJPTPT(PTUBNEFWJWFSOPDPOGPSUPFEFEFTěVUBSEBCPBWJEB FNCPSB
OÈPGBÉBNNVJUPQBSBPCUËMB
1FTTPBTRVFUËNP(VBYJOJNEF"MJBEPHPTUBNEFBUJWJEBEFTSFDSFBUJ
WBTFRVFBDPOUFÉBNGPSBEFDBTB1BSBFMBTPNVOEPFTUÃDIFJPEFDPJTBT
JOUFSFTTBOUFTFOPWBTQBSBEFTDPCSJS
7JTMVNCSBNVN.VOEPBTFSFYQMPSBEPmVNNVOEPEFDPJTBTEJWFSUJ
EBTFEJGFSFOUFT4ÈPBMFHSFTF QPEFTFEJ[FS EPUBEBTEFJODMJOBÉ×FTDJFOUÎ
ėDBT 4ÈP CBTUBOUF EFUBMIJTUBT HPTUBN EF TFS FTQFDÎėDBT F EF JS EJSFUP BP
QPOUP0T(VBYJOJOT QPSUBOUP OÈPTÈPEFGB[FSSPEFJPT
4ÈPBNÃWFJT IPOFTUPTFNVJUPCPOTBNJHPT FNCPSBTFPDVQFNNVJUP
EFTVBTOPWBTEFTDPCFSUBT
0T(VBYJOJOTTÈPPQPSUVOJTUBTFUËNTFNQSFGBDJMJEBEFQBSBDPOTF
HVJSBTDPJTBT(PTUBNEFEFTGSVUBSEBWJEBTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FT EFTFėYBS
BQFOBTOPEJBFOPNPNFOUP
2VBTFOVODBUËNEJOIFJSP.BT EFVNBGPSNBPVEFPVUSB TFQSFQB
SBNQBSBDPOTFHVJMPFWJWFSNVJUPCFN/ÈPHPTUBNEFDBVTBSQSPCMFNBT
FRVBTFOVODBCSJHBN
0(VBYJOJNOÈPÊNVJUPWBMFOUF FNSB[ÈPEPRVFQSFGFSFėDBSMPOHF
232
EFRVBMRVFSQSPCMFNB&NUVEPPRVFGB[ BMNFKBTFNQSFPCUFSPCFOFGÎDJP
QSJODJQBMQBSBTJ2VBTFOVODBPWFSFNPTGB[FOEPGBWPSFT
&NCPSB BNJTUPTP QSFGFSF TF NBOUFS VN QPVDP BGBTUBEP EF UVEP
(PTUB OBWFSEBEF ÊEFėDBSDPOTJHPNFTNPSBSPRVFNBDIVRVFBM
HVÊN BNFOPTRVFTFKBQBSBTFEFGFOEFS%JWFSUFTFGB[FOEPUSBWFTTVSBT
FÊCBTUBOUFBTUVUP
0(VBYJOJNTBCFNFYFSFNTFVTCPMTPTFOPEPTPVUSPTTFNTFSQFSDF
CJEP PRVFTFDPOWFSUFOVNEFTBėPQBSBFMFDBSJTNÃUJDPFCSJODBMIÈP

4FVN(VBYJOJNBQBSFDFFNOPTTBDBTBPV
&NOPTTPTTPOIPT FNOPTTBWJEBPV
&OUSFBTOPTTBTQFÉBTEFWFTUVÃSJP QPSRVFOBEBMIFTFTDBQB

4JHOJėDBRVFFTUBNPTQSPUFHJEPT
+ÃRVF TFBTUBJTQFÉBTFMFEFVQPEFS
/PTTFSWJSÈPDPNPEFUFUPSFTEFRVBMRVFSFOFSHJBOFHBUJWB
4FWJSNPTFTUFBMJBEP FNTPOIPTPVėTJDBNFOUF
&MFOPTBKVEBSÃBTBJSEFNPNFOUPTFTJUVBÉ×FTEJGÎDFJT

0(VBYJOJNOPTBEWFSUFEFDPJTBTPVTJUVBÉ×FTRVFWÈPPDPSSFS
4VBDVSJPTJEBEFTFNQSFPMFWBBJOWFTUJHBSFFODPOUSBS
"UÊNFTNPPRVFFTUFKBNBJTFTDPOEJEP
&MFOPTGBMBRVFÊIPSBEFCVTDBS FNOPTTPJOUFSJPS
"WFSEBEFEFOPTTPTFS
3FQSFTFOUB UBNCÊN VNCPNQSFTTÃHJP
4FUJWFSNPTQFSEJEPBMHVNBDPJTB
4VBQSFTFOÉBJOEJDBRVF FNCSFWF BFODPOUSBSFNPT
233
O GAMBÁ
234
6NNPWJNFOUPWFMP[
*SSPNQFOPTJMËODJPEBĚPSFTUB
&TDPOEFTFVNBFYÎNJBDSJBUVSBw
$BVUFMPTBFTJODFSB
&TQFSBQPSTFVJOJNJHP
&NCVTDBEFBWFOUVSBT

0(BNCÃÊVNBOJNBMEFTDPOėBEPFTFNQSF
QSPOUPBBQPOUBSPVFOGSFOUBSRVBMRVFSQFSJHP4FV
QFSNBOFOUF FTUBEP EF BMFSUB Ê TVB DBSBDUFSÎTUJDB
NBJTTJOHVMBS
VNFYÎNJPJOWFTUJHBEPSFOVODBėDBFNQB[BUÊ
RVFDPOTJHBPRVFRVFS
"QFTBSEFTFVUBNBOIP TBCFTFEFGFOEFSTFNEJ
ėDVMEBEF EF BOJNBJT NVJUP NBJPSFT 4FV TJTUFNB EF
EFGFTB HFSBMNFOUFCBTUBOUFQFTUJMFOUP PJTPMBEPSFT
UBOUFEPTBOJNBJT
1BSBP(BNCÃ BBWFOUVSBÊQBSUFEFTVBWJEBDPUJEJBOB0SJTDPÊBMHP
RVFMIFDIBNBNVJUPBBUFOÉÈP1PVDPMIFJNQPSUB OBWFSEBEF PRVFTF
QBTTFBPSFEPS EFTEFRVFUBJTDPJTBTOÈPPBUSBQBMIFNOPEFTFNQFOIPEF
TVBTUBSFGBTPVPEFTDPODFOUSFNEPNPNFOUP
1FTTPBTDPN(BNCÃEF"MJBEPTBCFSÈPTFBEBQUBSÆTEJGFSFOUFTTJUVB
É×FT EB WJEB 4ÈP SFTQPOTÃWFJT F DVJEBN NVJUP CFN EPT EFUBMIFT
"QBSFOUFNFOUF TF JTPMBN VN QPVDP /P GVOEP QPSÊN BEPSBN FTUBS
BDPNQBOIBEBT VNBWF[RVFJTUPMIFTUSBOTNJUFTFHVSBOÉB
0T(BNCÃTHPTUBNEFDPOIFDFSOPWPTMVHBSFT NBTOÈPEFTDVJEBN
OVODBEFTVBDBTB4FNQSFFTUÈPQBTTFBOEPQFMPFOUPSOPEPMVHBSPOEF
WJWBN EFNPEPBDPOIFDFSNFMIPSPTFVUFSSJUÓSJP
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUFBMJBEPTÈPUFSOBT TFOTÎWFJTFVNQPVDPEFT
DPOGJBEBT1SPDVSBNBTGPSNBTNBJTTVUJTEFTFEFGFOEFSFQSPUFHFSEB
WJPMËODJBPVBHSFTTJWJEBEF FHFSBMNFOUFTBFNUSBORÛJMBTEFTJUVBÉ×FT
BTNBJTEFTBHSBEÃWFJT
5BJT QFTTPBT TFNQSF UFSÈP B PQPSUVOJEBEF EF DPOIFDFS MVHBSFT OPWPT
QPJTTFMBOÉBNÆTBWFOUVSBTTFNTFQSFPDVQBSFNTBCFSTFPSFTUPFTUÃEF
BDPSEPPVOÈP
235
.VJUBT WF[FT OFHMJHFODJBN BT DPJTBT NBJT JNQPSUBOUFT QBSB QÔS FN
GPDPPTQFRVFOPTEFUBMIFT&NCPSBTVBTJOUFOÉ×FTTFKBNQPTJUJWBTFIPOFT
UBT BDBCBNTFOEPVNUBOUPSFKFJUBEBT PRVFPDPSSFFNGVOÉÈPEFTFVDBSÃ
UFSEFTDPOėBEPFEFTVBQPTUVSBEFGFOTJWB
&TTBTQFTTPBTQPEFNTFSNVJUPCPOJUBT BEFTQFJUPEFOÈPDVJEBSFN
NVJUPEBBQBSËODJBGÎTJDB'B[FNJTTPQBSBTFQSPUFHFSTVUJMNFOUF BJOEBRVF
OBNBJPSJBEPTDBTPT PGBÉBNEFNPEPJODPOTDJFOUF4ÈP UBNCÊN FYDFT
TJWBNFOUFNFESPTBT PRVFBTQSFEJTQ×FNBMÎRVJEPTHÃTUSJDPTOPQSFTFOUFF
BQSPWÃWFJTFOGFSNJEBEFTmTPCSFUVEPEFGÎHBEPmOPGVUVSP
4ÈPTFSFTBMUBNFOUFTFOTÎWFJTFHPTUBNEFDBNJOIBSEFQSFTTB4ÈPVN
UBOUPOBNPSBEPSFT NBTRVBTFOVODBDIFHBNBUFSSFMBÉ×FTNVJUPTÊSJBT0
TFYP PQPTUP PT FTUJNVMBTFNQSF KÃRVFGB[FNDSFTDFSBTVBBVUPFTUJNB
&NCPSBMIFTDVTUFVNQPVDPEFNPOTUSBSPTTFOUJNFOUPT RVBOEPPGB[FN
TÈP NVJUP GSBODPT F DBSJOIPTPT 1SFDJTBN QPSÊN TF TFOUJS BNBEPT QBSB
BCSJSPDPSBÉÈP
&ODBOUBMIFTFTUBSOBOBUVSF[B NFTNPRVFOÈPQFSNBOFÉBNNVJUP
UFNQPOVNTÓMVHBS4ÈPTVQFSBUJWPTFOÈPQBSBNVNNJOVUPTFRVFS

&NCPSBOÈPTFKBDPNVNFODPOUSBSVN(BNCÃ
*TUPWBJPDPSSFSRVBOEPOPTWJFSFNFOUSFHBSVNBNFOTBHFN
"RVBM EFBDPSEPDPNBIPSBFNRVFTFKBFOUSFHVF
)BWFSÃEFUFSVNBTJHOJėDBÉÈPFTQFDÎėDB
4FGPSFOUSFHVFEVSBOUFBNBOIÈ
4FSÃOFDFTTÃSJPRVFGBÉBNPTVNBSFWJTÈP
%FOPTTBTBTQJSBÉ×FTQFTTPBJTF JODMVTJWF
2VFBOBMJTFNPTPOPTTP&TQÎSJUPBWFOUVSFJSP
4FHVSBNFOUFFTUBSFNPTEBOEPWPMUBTOPNFTNPMVHBS
4FNUFOUBSTBÎEBTEJGFSFOUFT
4FGPSFOUSFHVFEVSBOUFBUBSEF
3FWJTFNPTFOUÈPOPTTBTBÙEF
&TQFDJBMNFOUFPOPTTPTJTUFNBEJHFTUJWP
7FSJėRVFNPTEFRVFNPEPUFNPTSFDJDMBEP
0NFEPPVBJOTFHVSBOÉB
2VFFNBMHVNBTPDBTJ×FTOPTJORVJFUBN
4FGPSFOUSFHVFEVSBOUFBOPJUF
%FėOBNPTDPNDMBSF[BPRVFÊEFGBUPJNQPSUBOUF
&OÈPOPTPDVQFNPTUBOUPDPNEFUBMIFTQFRVFOPT
236 %FRVBMRVFSGPSNBP(BNCÃ
/PTEFJYBSÃFNFTUBEPEFBMFSUB
&CFNNBJTTFOTÎWFJTÆTTJUVBÉ×FT
%FOPTTBTWJEBTDPUJEJBOBT
O MACACO
237
3JTPTFBMFHSJBDPNQBSUJMIBEPTDPNUPEPT
&TBMUB DBOUBFEBOÉB
4BCFPRVFÊEFTěVUBS
1PJTBWJEBQBSBFMF
TJNQMFTFEJWFSUJEB

0.BDBDPÊVN"MJBEPFYUSFNBNFOUFEFTQSFPDV
QBEP RVF OÈP TF QSFPDVQB DPN OBEB &MF TJNQMFT
NFOUFÊGFMJ[
"TRVBMJEBEFTRVFUSB[QBSBBOPTTBWJEBTFSFGF
SFNÆBMFHSJBFÆEJWFSTÈPDPNBTRVBJTGB[SJSBTQFTTP
BT0T.BDBDPTTÈPFTDBOEBMPTPTFFYBHFSBEPT(PTUBN
EFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈPFTFSPDFOUSPEBGFTUB
(FSBMNFOUFBOEBNFNHSVQPT(PTUBNRVFPT
PCTFSWFNPT F RVF PT TJHBNPT 4ÈP QPVDP SPNÄOUJ
DPT7ÈPEFVNMBEPQBSBPVUSPFÊNVJUPSBSPRVFTF
FTUBCFMFÉBNOVNMVHBSEFėOJUJWP
4ÈPPCTFSWBEPSFTFHPTUBNEFDSJBSDPJTBTOPWBT TFNQSFBQSPDVSBEF
EJWFSTÈP4ÈPCPOTBNJHPTFDPMFHBTEFUSBCBMIP QPJTTÈPTPMJEÃSJPTFTFBKV
EBNFOUSFTJ&NCPSBRVBTFOVODBQBSUBNQBSBPBUBRVF QSFTTFOUFNPQFSJHP
FOPTBWJTBNEFMF
4ÈPBNÃWFJT IVNBOJTUBTFFYUSFNBNFOUFHSBDJPTPT4FNQSFOPTFTUÈP
GB[FOEPSJS5FSFNPTQSB[FSFNTVBDPNQBOIJB&MFTTÈPBMFHSFTFOPSNBM
NFOUFFTUÈPGB[FOEPCSJODBEFJSBT DMBSPRVFTFNKBNBJTOPTGBMUBSDPNP
SFTQFJUPPVOPTDBVTBSDPOTUSBOHJNFOUP
0.BDBDPOPTMFWBBWJWFSBWJEBDPNNBJTIVNPS

4FVN.BDBDPOPTTVSHFQFMBěFOUF
5BMWF[FTUFKBNPTMFWBOEPUVEPNVJUPBTÊSJP
IPSBEFOPTEJWFSUJSFEFSJS
"TTJTUJSVNėMNFEJWFSUJEPPVBQSFOEFSBDPOUBSQJBEBT
1FSNJUBNPOPT BMHVNBWF[ QBSFDFSSJEÎDVMPT
4BJCBNPTTPSSJSQBSBUVEPPRVFOPTBDPOUFDF
&DPNQBSUJMIFNPTDPNUPEPTPOPTTPCPNIVNPS
238
O GORILA
239
/BWFSEFĚPSFTUBBWJEBSFTQJSB
4FOUJOEPBGPSÉBFBQSPUFÉÈP
%FVNBTPDJFEBEFJOJHVBMÃWFM
0(PSJMBFTUFOEFBNÈP
&OPTDPOWJEBBFODPOUSBS
6N.VOEPOPWP
%FIBSNPOJBTFNQBS

0(PSJMB DPNPBMJBEP ÊGPSUFFEFEJDBEP
"QFTTPBRVFPUFNOFTTBDPOEJÉÈPQPEFWJSBTFS
VNHSBOEFFNQSFTÃSJPPVDPNFSDJBOUF BMÊNEFFYUSBPS
EJOÃSJPQBJEFGBNÎMJB4FSÃBMHVÊNEJTQPTUPBEBSUVEP
QBSBBGBNÎMJB EJTQPTUPBTFNQSFTFBSSJTDBSQPSFMB
4FSÃVNBQFTTPBTJODFSBFSFMBYBEB MFBMBUÊBNPSUF
DBTPUFOIBTFDPNQSPNFUJEP
"QFTTPBDPNP(PSJMBDPNPBMJBEPÊEJWFSUJEBF
DFOUSBEB4VBWJEBTFSÃTJNQMFTFDIFJBEFQSFTFOUFTEB
OBUVSF[B 0T (PSJMBT TF EFTUBDBN DPNP HSBOEFT
BNJHPTFDPNQBOIFJSPT4ÈP FNTVBNBJPSJB MÎEFSFTRVFTBCFNUSBCBMIBS
NVJUPCFNFNFRVJQF
4ÈPQSFDBWJEPT QPJTUËNVNHSBOEFTFOUJEPEFBMFSUB
4ÈPUSBCBMIBEPSFTFTFFTGPSÉBNBPNÃYJNP4ÈPQBDÎėDPTFORVBOUP
OÈPTFTFOUFNBUBDBEPT.BTTFBMHVÊNBCPSSFDFBVNEPTRVFQFSUFOÉBN
BPTFVDMÈPVÆTVBGBNÎMJB FMFTTFFOGVSFDFNFTFUPSOBNQFSJHPTPT
0T(PSJMBTTÈPTPDJÃWFJTFBMFHSFT4ÈPPUJNJTUBTFTPMÎDJUPT
4ÈPEFTJOUFSFTTBEPTFQBDJFOUFT KPWJBJTFEFTJOJCJEPT
1FTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPDPTUVNBNWJWFSFNDPOTUBOUFNPWJNFOUP P
RVFBTGB[EPSNJSQPVDP2VBOEPBMDBOÉBNFTUBEPTOFHBUJWPT TFOUFNÓEJP
DPNGBDJMJEBEF/FTTFTDBTPT ÊEJGÎDJMRVFBMHVÊNDPOTJHBBDBMNBSPTTFVT
ÎNQFUPTTFMWBHFOT

2VBOEPWJSNPTVN(PSJMB
"JOEBRVFTFKBFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
%FWFNPTTBCFSRVFFMFOPTDPOWJEB
"PMIBSQBSBOÓTNFTNPT
&QBSBBOPTTBSFMBÉÈPDPNPTPVUSPT
240 UFNQPEFOPTIBSNPOJ[BSFPSHBOJ[BS
%FBQSFOEFSBUSBCBMIBSEBNFMIPSNBOFJSB
1BSBRVFQPTTBNPTOPTEBSVNFTQBÉP
&FRVJMJCSBSBOPTTBWJEB
O FURÃO
241
/BTVBWFUFSSBEFěFTDPTBSPNBT
0'VSÈPTFFTDPOEF
1SPDVSBOEPSFGÙHJPPOEFFODPOUSFQB[
%FQPJTEBDIVWB TFNQSFTBJP4PM
& OPėSNBNFOUP
"USBORÛJMJEBEF

0 'VSÈP Ê VN BOJNBM QFRVFOP BNJHÃWFM F
BMHPFTDPSSFHBEJP
QPVDP JOUFMJHFOUF NBT NVJUP USBCBMIBEPS 0T
GVS×FTFOYFSHBNOBFTDVSJEÈP©OPJUFPTFVDBNJOIBS
ÊNBJTGÃDJM FORVBOUPRVF EVSBOUFPEJB ÊDPNQMFUB
NFOUFDFHP
"QFTTPBDPNFTTF"MJBEPTFFTDPOEFEFCBJYPEB
UFSSB QPJTÊBMJRVFTFTFOUFQSPUFHJEB
0 'VSÈP UFN VN QSPGVOEP TFOUJEP EF GBNÎMJB
1SFGFSFėDBSFNDBTBBTBJSQBSBTFEJWFSUJS KÃRVF QBSB
FMF USBCBMIPÊPNBJTJNQPSUBOUF(PTUBEFTFTFOUJS
ÙUJMFEFTBCFSUJSBSQSPWFJUPEPRVFGB[4FOUFTFNFMIPSEFTFNQFOIBOEP
UBSFGBTEPNÊTUJDBTPVEFFTDSJUÓSJP VNBWF[RVFOÈPMIFBHSBEBUFSEFTBJSÆSVB
PVTFNFUFSOBTUSJODIFJSBTEBBÉÈPFYUFSOB
$POIFDFÆQFSGFJÉÈPBDJEBEFFPMVHBSPOEFWJWF5SBÉBUSJMIBTTVCUFSSÄOF
BT0QUBQPSTFNBOUFSTPMJUÃSJP FNWF[EFTBJSÆTVQFSGÎDJFFQSFDJTBSDPOWJWFS
DPNPTPVUSPT(PTUBEFJOUFSSPNQFSRVBOEPOÈPFTUÃEFBDPSEP/ÈPDPNF
NVJUP BEFTQFJUPEFGB[ËMPBUPEPNPNFOUP7JWFEFTDBTDBOEPBMJNFOUPT
QPSUPEPTPTMVHBSFTEFCPBOBUVSF[B BJOEBRVFVNUBOUPDBMBEP

2VBOEPP'VSÈPBQBSFDF QSFPDVQFNPOPTDPNPTEFUBMIFT
0SHBOJ[FNPTÆOPJUF BOUFTEFEPSNJS PRVFTFSÃPEJBTFHVJOUF
$PNVOJRVFNPOPTFFWPMVBNPTDPOTUBOUFNFOUFFNOPTTPUSBCBMIP
$POIFÉBNPTBTOPTTBTDBQBDJEBEFT"UÊPOEFQPEFNPTDIFHBS
/ÈPQFSDBNPTEFWJTUBPOPTTPPCKFUJWPėOBM
&OÈPOPTSFOEBNPTBUÊBMDBOÉÃMP
&TUBSFNPTOPDBNJOIPDPSSFUP
242
O COALA
243
"1B[FB$BMNB
%JTTPMWFNNFVÓEJP
$PNWFSEBEFFHSBÉB
$POėB"NJ[BEF
4VB)BSNPOJB
/PTGB[NVEBS

0T$PBMBT DPNPBMJBEPT TÈPSPCVTUPTFGPSUFT
TPOIBEPSFTFJEFBMJTUBT
1FTTPBTDPNP$PBMBEF"MJBEPHPTUBNEFJSQBSB
PBMUP1PSJTTP RVBOUPNBJPSFTFNBJTBMUBTBTÃSWPSFT
NBJTJOUFSFTTBOUFTQBSBFMFTIBWFSÈPEFQBSFDFS UFOEP
FNWJTUBRVFHPTUBNEPEFTBėPEFUFOUBSFTDBMÃMBT
4ÈP JODBOTÃWFJT OVODB TF EFUËN F FYFDVUBN
TFVT QMBOPT FYBUBNFOUF DPNP GPSBN DPODFCJEPT
BQSJODÎQJP
0T $PBMBT DPNFN NVJUBT GPMIBT EF FVDBMJQUP
(PTUBNUBNCÊNEFPVUSBTFSWBT PRVFOÈPTÓPTBKV
EBBUFSVNBEJHFTUÈPQFSGFJUB DPNPQSBUJDBNFOUFFWJUBRVFTFKBNBDPNF
UJEPTQPSEPFOÉBT
"TQFTTPBTRVFQPTTVFNP$PBMBDPNPBMJBEPUËNTBÙEFNVJUPCPB
BMÊNEFVNJOTUJOUPRVFBTBKVEBBFOUFOEFSNVJUPEFQMBOUBT5BMDPOIFDJ
NFOUPMIFTTFSWF NVJUBTWF[FT QBSBBDVSBEFGFSJEBTFYUFSOBT
5ËNVNTFOTPEFQSPUFÉÈPNVJUPGPSUF FNFTQFDJBMDPNSFTQFJUPÆGB
NÎMJB& FNCPSBTPMJUÃSJPTEFTEFQFRVFOPT TÈPNVJUPBQFHBEPTBPTQBJT
&TUFBQFHPBMJÃTÊSFDÎQSPDP VNBWF[RVF ÆOPJUF BNÈFKBNBJTBCBOEPOBSÃ
PTFVQFRVFOP$IFHBOEPBVNBDFSUBJEBEF FOUSFUBOUP TBCFNRVFTFVEFT
UJOPÊTFHVJSTÓT
0T$PBMBTTÈPBNÃWFJT HFOUJTFBGFUVPTPT/VODBGBSÈPNBMBOBEBFB
OJOHVÊN BNFOPTRVFTFKBNJOEV[JEPT/VNBTJUVBÉÈPFYUSFNB QPSÊN
DFSUBNFOUFTFEFGFOEFSÈPDPNUVEP/PNBJT TÈPPSHBOJ[BEPTFNVJUPMJN
QPT(PTUBNEBMJCFSEBEFFEBTPMJEÈP/PSNBMNFOUFTFSFWFMBNCPOTBNJHPT
BJOEBRVFVNUBOUPSFTFSWBEPTFRVJFUPT
(PTUBNEFEPSNJSNVJUP PRVFOÈPPTQSJWBEFFTUBSTFNQSFBUFOUPTB
RVBMRVFSQFSJHP

244
2VBOEPWJSNPTVN$PBMB
NPNFOUPÊEFTVCJSBPVUSPOÎWFM
NPNFOUPEFNVEBOÉB
%FSFOPWBÉÈPFEFDVSB
NPNFOUPEFDVJEBSEPOPTTPDPSQP
'BÉBNPTKFKVN DPNBNPTěVUBTFTBMBEBT
#FCBNPTÃHVBEBTNPOUBOIBT
1PJTJTUPOPTBKVEBSÃOBDVSBEPDPSBÉÈP
7BNPTVNCPTRVFPVNPOUBOIB
%FJYFNPTRVFB/BUVSF[BTFKBOPTTBHSBOEF"MJBEB
1VSJėRVFNPOPTDPNUPEPP9BNÄOJDP
/FTUFNPNFOUPDIBWF
O RATO
245
&OUSFBTGPMIBTEBTÃSWPSFT
$PSSFOEPWBJPQFRVFOP3BUP
$PMFUB FHVBSEBFNTVBUPDB
5PEBTBTDPJTBTRVFVNEJBQPEFSJBVTBS
&TTFEJBFOUSFUBOUPOÈPWBJDIFHBSOVODB
&BWJEBQBTTBSÃ

&NCPSBP3BUPQPTTBTFSUBOUPVNBMJBEPQPTJUJ
WPDPNPOFHBUJWP HFSBMNFOUFÊDPOTJEFSBEPOFHBUJ
WP5VEPEFQFOEFSÃDFSUBNFOUFEFTVBDPS QPSNFJP
EB RVBM QPEFNPT EJTUJOHVJMP GBDJMNFOUF B DPS OPT
NVOEPTJOUFSOPT

03BUP DPNPBMJBEPQPTJUJWP OPTDPODFEFBMHV
NBTRVBMJEBEFT EFOUSFBTRVBJTPTTFOUJEPTEFFDPOP
NJBFEFQSFWFOÉÈP
"QFTTPBRVFUFNVN3BUPQPTJUJWPDPNPBMJB
EP Ê TFNQSF HFOUJM F DBSJTNÃUJDB $PNQBSUJMIB TVBT
DPJTBTFOPTFOTJOBBUFSQSFDBVÉÈPBUÊNFTNPOPTNÎ
OJNPTEFUBMIFT(VBSEBDPJTBTFPCKFUPTQBSBVNQPTTÎWFMVTPRVFQPTTBTF
EBSNBJTÆGSFOUF PRVBM FOUSFUBOUP OVODBBDBCBPDPSSFOEP
5BJTQFTTPBTTÈPCBHVODFJSBT BJOEBRVF EFOUSPEFTVBEFTPSEFN TBJ
CBNCFNPOEFBTDPJTBTFTUÈP
4ÈPBNÃWFJTFCPBTBOėUSJÈT2VBOEPWBNPTBTVBDBTB RVFSFNRVF
OPT TJOUBNPT DPNP TF FTUJWÊTTFNPT OB OPTTB (PTUBN EF OPT EBS CPN
BUFOEJNFOUP FTÈPNVJUPQSFTUBUJWBT4VBWJEBÊUSBORÛJMB UFOEPFNWJTUB
RVFTÈPQFTTPBTUBNCÊNCBTUBOUFDBMNBT2VBOEPBUBDBEBT QSFGFSFNGVHJS
BBTTVNJSVNBQPTUVSBEFMVUB
4ÈPTPSSJEFOUFT(PTUBNEBUSBORÛJMJEBEFFEPDPOGPSUP4ÈPNVJUPJOUF
MJHFOUFTFTBCFNTFNQSFPDBNJOIPBTFHVJS
2VBOEPP3BUPÊVNBMJBEPOFHBUJWP TFBėHVSBFYBUBNFOUFPPQPTUP
EPRVFTFNFODJPOPVBOUFSJPSNFOUFFHPÎTUB DBQSJDIPTBFFYUSFNBNFOUF
BNCJDJPTB7JWFFTQFSBOEPPNPNFOUPDFSUPEFOPTBUBDBSFEFSPVCBSB
OPTTBFOFSHJB
1FTTPBTRVFUFNP3BUPOFHBUJWPDPNPBMJBEPTÈPOFSWPTBTFNVJUP
BOTJPTBT#VTDBNTFNQSFBMHVNBDPJTBQBSBGB[FS

246
2VBOEPWFNPTVN3BUP
"JOEBRVFBQFOBTFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
%FWFNPTTBCFSRVFÊUFNQPEFGB[FSFDPOPNJB
%FGB[FSDPOUBTFTUSJUBTDPNSFMBÉÈPÆTEFTQFTBT
%FDBEBHBOIPRVFUFOIBNPT
%FWFNPTHVBSEBSTFNQSFVNBQFRVFOBQPSDFOUBHFN
1BSBTFSVUJMJ[BEBOPGVUVSP RVBOEPNBJTQSFDJTFNPT
4FKBNPTDBVUFMPTPTFOÈPHBTUFNPTEFNBJT
"TTFHVSFNPOPT TFNQSF
"QSFTFOÉBEFVN3BUP
"EWFSUFRVFOPTTBTDPJTBTPVCFOTFTUÈPFNQFSJHP
O COIOTE
247
/BTBSFJBTTFDBTFNPSOBT
%PEFTFSUP
&OUSFNVSPTFSPDIBT
.POUBOIBTFBSCVTUPT
0$PJPUFBHVBSEB EJTDSFUP
"TVBQSFTB

0$PJPUFIBCJUBPTEFTFSUPTF DPNPBMJBEP QPT
TVJBMHVNBTRVBMJEBEFTQBSFDJEBTDPNBTEP-PCP
/ÈPÊUÈPÃHJMFUFNNFOPSTFOUJEPEFQFSDFQÉÈP
&N DPOUSBQBSUJEB Ê VN HSBOEF PCTFSWBEPS 0CTFSWB
UVEPBUFOUBNFOUF1MBOFKB DPNNVJUPDVJEBEP UPEPT
PTNPWJNFOUPTRVFEFWFSÃGB[FS7JHJBBQSFTBQPSBM
HVN UFNQP QBSB EFQPJT QFHÃMB 5FN CPBT JEÊJBT BT
RVBJT FOUSFUBOUP OFN TFNQSF MIF EÈP SFTVMUBEPT
DVSJPTPFTFNQSFRVFSFTUBSJOUFJSBEPEPRVFBDPOUFDF
"QFTTPBDPNBMJBEP$PJPUFÊNVJUPTPMJUÃSJBF
OÈPHPTUBNVJUPEFTFNJTUVSBSBPTPVUSPT%FQSJNFTF
DPNGBDJMJEBEF UFOEFBTFSVNUBOUPUPSQFFEJTTJNVMBEB4FOUFTFTÓFTJUJB
EB HPTUBEFTFFTDPOEFSWPMVOUBSJBNFOUFBQFOBTQBSBDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈP
USBEJDJPOBM F OÈP BQSFDJB BT NVEBOÉBT QPJT FTUBT BMUFSBN B PSEFN
DPNBRVBMFTUÃBDPTUVNBEB"CPSSFDFTFDPNGBDJMJEBEF NBTOÈPGB[OF
OIVNFTGPSÉPQBSBTBJSEFTVBSPUJOBFBCBOEPOBSPTTFVTIÃCJUPT

4FDSV[BNPTVN$PJPUF
&NOPTTPTDBNJOIPT PVFNTFVTTPOIPT
TJOBMEFRVFDIFHPVPNPNFOUPEFNVEBSOPTTBTBUJUVEFT
/PTTPTWFMIPTQBES×FTPVFTRVFNBT
/PTTPTWÎDJPTFNBVTIÃCJUPT
1SPDVSFNPTBMHPOPWPQBSBOPTTBWJEB
.VEFNPTPDBNJOIPRVFUSJMIBNPTIBCJUVBMNFOUF
&OPTMJWSFNPTEPRVFÊWFMIP
%FWFNPT QBSBFMJNJOBSOPTTPTIÃCJUPTSVJOTFOFHBUJWPT
&TDSFWËMPTUPEPTOVNQBQFMEVSBOUFB-VBNJOHVBOUF
%FWFNPTNVEBSOPTTBBMJNFOUBÉÈP OPTFYFSDJUBSFNFEJUBS
1SPDVSBSVNBBNFUJTUB
&QSPHSBNÃMBQBSBRVFOPTBKVEFOBUSBOTNVUBÉÈP
248
A HIENA
249
#VSMFTDBFGBNJOUB
/PTGB[PVWJS ÆOPJUF
0TFVSJTPTJOJTUSP
%FWFNPTėDBSNVJUPBMFSUBT
1PJTTVBUSBJÉÈPTFBQSPYJNB
+ÃBWFNPTWJS DPNPTFVSJTPHSPUFTDP

")JFOBÊVN"MJBEPOFHBUJWP
GSÎWPMBFNFUJDVMPTB&TUÃTFNQSFFNWJHÎMJB FT
QFSBOEPPNPNFOUPEFBUBDBSFTFBMJNFOUBS4VBWJEB
TJNQMFTNFOUF BDPOUFDF F Ê UPUBMNFOUF TVQFSėDJBM
1FTTPBTDPNFTTFBMJBEPėOHFNTFSOPTTBTNFMIPSFT
BNJHBT1PSÊN BPNFOPSEFTDVJEP OPTNPSEFN
4ÈP USBJÉPFJSBT DÎOJDBT F CVSMFTDBT 5SBCBMIBN
TFNQSF FN RVBESJMIB /VODB WFSFNPT VNB )JFOB
BHJSQPSTJTÓ5FOUBNJOWBSJBWFMNFOUFTFSPDFOUSP
EBT BUFOÉ×FT F PGVTDBS PT PVUSPT 4ÈP GFNJOJOBT
'B[FN RVFTUÈP EF QBSFDFS FMFHBOUFT TVUJT F SFėOB
EBT NBT BPJOWÊTEJTTP SFTVMUBNTFNQSFHSPTTFJSBTFUPTDBT4ÈPJOWFKPTBT
FQSPDVSBNTFSFMBDJPOBSDPNQFTTPBTCPOJUBT EFNPEPBMIFTSPVCBSB
FOFSHJBFPTBUSBUJWPT
1FTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPOÈPUFSÈPHSBOEFTPCKFUJWPTF NVJUPNFOPT
VNQSPQÓTJUPDMBSP1BSBTFTFOUJSFNUSBORÛJMBTFÙUFJTUSBCBMIBSÈPPVTF
FOWPMWFSÈPDPNQFTTPBTRVFPTUFOIBN
3PVCBSÈPJEÊJBT NBOFJSBTFBUJUVEFT FBTBTTVNJSÈPDPNPTFGPTTFN
QSÓQSJBT'BSÈPKVMHBNFOUPTFDSÎUJDBTQFMBTDPTUBT UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFUËNB
NFOUFGFDIBEB BEFTQFJUPEFQSFUFOEFSFNQBSFDFSMJCFSBJT
EJGÎDJMRVFOPTMJWSFNPTEFMBT KÃRVFOPTQFSTFHVFNFOPTGB[FNQFSEFS
NVJUÎTTJNPUFNQP

4FOPTBQBSFDFVNB)JFOB
QBSBSFWFMBSRVF OVNBQBSUFEFOÓT
&YJTUFBJOEBNVJUBTVQFSėDJBMJEBEF
&OěFOUFNPTOPTTPTNFEPTF
/PTBQSPGVOEFNPTFNOPTTPJOUFSJPS
'BÉBNPTUFSBQJBTEFWBOHVBSEBFQSPDVSFNPTBDBUBSTF
250 )ÃBMHPEFOUSPEFOÓTRVFEFWFNPTNVEBS
1PJTUBMWF[TFKBJTTPPRVFOPTJNQFEFEFTFSGFMJ[BHPSB
O CHACAL
251
4FHVFBNFBÉBOEP FTFNQSFTÓQPSQBMBWSBT
0EJBTFBQSPYJNB FMPHPFMFTFBGBTUB
"WJEBFP4PMWPMUBNBCSJMIBS
2VBOEPFMFKÃOÈPFTUÃ

0$IBDBMDPNPBMJBEPUFNRVBTFBTNFTNBTDB
SBDUFSÎTUJDBTRVFBT)JFOBT TÓRVFÊNBJTNBTDVMJOP
NFOPTCVSMFTDPFNBJTEJTDSFUP&NCPSBUBNCÊNUSB
CBMIFFNFRVJQF OÈPHPTUBUBOUPGB[ËMP4FOUFTFNF
MIPSRVBOEPTP[JOIP
4FNQSF QSPDVSB TVB QSÓQSJB DPOWFOJËODJB QPJT
BDSFEJUBWBMFSNBJTEPRVFRVBMRVFSPVUSBQFTTPB4F
IÃ BMHVNB TJUVBÉÈP EF QFSJHP TF TBMWB FN QSJNFJSP
MVHBSFTÓEFQPJTBNQBSBBPTEFNBJT/VODBėDBQPS
ÙMUJNPFHPÎTUBFBWBSP(PTUBRVFSFDPOIFÉBNPTBT
DPJTBTRVFGB[/ÈPTFFOUSFHBDPNGBDJMJEBEF
6NB QFTTPB DPN FTTF BMJBEP FOGSFOUBSÃ B WJEB
TFNWJTMVNCSBSNBJPSFTQFSTQFDUJWBT SPVCBOEPFOFS
HJBFSFDMBNBOEP/VODBėDBSÃTBUJTGFJUBDPOTJHPNFTNBPVDPNPTPVUSPT
4FSÃJSBTDÎWFM EFNBVHËOJP QFTTJNJTUBFFTUSBOIB4FSÃUBDBOIBFFHPÎTUB
/ÈPHPTUBSÃEFEJWJEJSOBEB4FVDPSBÉÈPTFSÃEVSP SÎHJEPFJNQMBDÃWFM
/ÈPTBCFSÃUPNBSEFDJT×FT QPJTRVBTFTFNQSFTFFRVJWPDBSÃ*SÃNBM
OPTOFHÓDJPTFUBNCÊNOPBNPS

2VBOEPVN$IBDBMBQBSFDF
IPSBEFEFUFSBOPTTBNFOUFFEFDPNFÉBSBDSJBS
&TDSFWFSOPTTBTOPUBTDPNMÃQJTEFDPSFPQFOTBNFOUPQPTJUJWP
'B[FOEPBėSNBÉ×FTFFMPHJPTBPTPVUSPT
$FSRVFNPOPTEFHFOUFPUJNJTUBFUSBCBMIFNPTEVSP
$PNFDFNPTBMHPRVFOPTFOUVTJBTNF
&RVFOPTUPSOFNFMIPSFTQFTTPBT
252
253
254
Capítulo 15
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP'&-*/04
FELINOS
"TQFTTPBTDPN"MJBEP'FMJOP
5FNNVJUBFOFSHJB
%FSFTFSWBFNTFVTDPSQPT
0RVFPTGB[FNEPSNJSUBSEF
&TFSFNSFTJTUFOUFTFSÃQJEPT 255
4FVTTFOUJEPTFTUÈPNVJUPBHVÉBEPT
&FTUÈPNVJUPQSPUFHJEPT
-JCFSBOEPTFEFTJUVBÉ×FTEFBMUPSJTDP
4ÈPDBQB[FT BSSJTDBEPT
$VSJPTPTFBVEB[FT
"EFNBJT UFNHSBOEFDBQBDJEBEF
%FDPOWPDBS DSJBSFEJSJHJS
&RVJQFTQPEFSPTBT
1PJTTÈP-ÎEFSFTOBUPT
0T"MJBEPT'FMJOPTTÈPÃHFJTFWFMP[FT4ÈPNVJUP
JOUFMJHFOUFTFUBNCÊNNVJUPGPSUFTFGFSP[FT5SBOTNJUFN
PTFVFOPSNFWBMPS BTVBFOPSNFDPSBHFN
4VB QSJODJQBM DBSBDUFSÎTUJDB Ê B 1SPUFÉÈP RVF
EÈPBPTCBJYPTNVOEPT4ÈPTJHJMPTPTFOÈPQFSEFN
OFOIVN EFUBMIF BDFSDB EP RVF PDPSSB FN TFV
.VOEP*OUFSOP
4ÈPDBMBEPT PCTFSWBEPSFTFBTUVUPT&TQFSBNPNPNFOUPQSFDJTPQBSB
BUBDBS FOVODBGBMIBN7BMFOUFTFEFDJEJEPT FTUÈPTFNQSFBMFSUBTFÆFTQSFJUB
4ÈPFMFHBOUFTFSFėOBEPTQPSFYDFMËODJB
4ÈPJNQPOFOUFT QPEFSPTPTFNVJUPDBSJTNÃUJDPT
"NBJPSJBEBTQFTTPBTDPN"MJBEPT'FMJOPTQPEFUFSEJTUÙSCJPTEFTPOP
FNSB[ÈPEFTFNBOUFS BJOEBRVFOÈPRVFJSB TFNQSFBMFSUBT5BJTQFTTPBT
FN SB[ÈP EJTTP EFTDBOTBN NVJUP QPVDP *TTP QPEF EFTHBTUÃMBT EFNBJT
DBTPOÈPBQSFOEFNBTFSFDPNQPS
"JOEBBTTJNQPTTVFNNVJUBFOFSHJBEFSFTFSWBFNTFVTDPSQPT PRVF
BTUPSOBSFTJTUFOUFTFSÃQJEBT4FVTTFOUJEPTTÈPBMUBNFOUFBHVÉBEPT FMIFT
HBSBOUFNVJUBQSPUFÉÈP1PTTVFNBDBQBDJEBEFEFTFMJWSBSEFTJUVBÉ×FTEF
BMUPSJTDP
(PTUBNEFQFTTPBTRVFTFKBNEFTVBDMBTTFPV BPNFOPT RVFQPTTVBN
PTNFTNPTJEFBJT5ËNVNGPSUFTFOUJEPGBNJMJBS BEFTQFJUPEFTVBJOEFQFO
EËODJB4ÈPDBQB[FT BSSJTDBEBT DVSJPTBTFBVEBDJPTBT*ODPSQPSBNUBNCÊN
VNBHSBOEFDBQBDJEBEFEF-JEFSBOÉB PRVFBTUPSOB-ÎEFSFTJODPOUFTUÃWFJT
"TQFTTPBTBENJSBNFTFHVFNPTTFSFTEPUBEPTEFUBJTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBT P
RVFTFEFWF TPCSFUVEP BPNBHOFUJTNPFTQFDJBMFNJTUFSJPTPRVFQPTTVFN
256
O TIGRE
257
/BNBKFTUBEFEBWJEB
6N5JHSF#SBODPEFTDBOTB
4FHVJVDBNJOIPF
/VNBEFTVBTWJBHFOT
&ODPOUSPVBQPOUFRVFDPOFDUB
&TUFNVOEPBVNBPVUSBEJNFOTÈP
&TUÃFTQFSBOEP
2VFTBMUFNPT

05JHSFDPNP"MJBEPÊVNBOJNBMEF1SPUFÉÈP
DBVUFMPTPFTBCFPOEFFTUÈPTVBTQSFTBT
4FV NPWJNFOUP F SJUNP TÈP IBSNPOJPTPT
5BOUPPTNBDIPTDPNPBTGËNFBTQPTTVFNVNBGPS
ÉB JORVFCSBOUÃWFM EJSJHJEB TFNQSF BP JOUFSJPS EB
ÃSFBRVFQSPUFKBN
0TRVFUËNP5JHSFDPNP"MJBEPTÈPJOUFMJHFO
UFT GPSUFT F DBMNPT 2VBOEP QPSÊN VN JOJNJHP TF
BQSFTFOUB BUBDBNTFNBNFOPSQJFEBEF4FėDBNCSB
WPT TVBSBJWBFTVBGÙSJBWËNÆUPOBFFMFTBUBDBNBUÊPėOBMmTFNOVODB
TFSFOEFS
"QFTTPBDPNP5JHSFEFBMJBEPÊFMFHBOUF BWFOUVSFJSBFKPWJBM4FVT
SJTDPTOPDPSQPTJNCPMJ[BNGPSÉBFSFUJEÈPOBWJEB
05JHSFÊPSHBOJ[BEP KVTUPFBENJOJTUSBEPFDPOPNJTUBQPSFYDFMËO
DJB1FTTPBTEFTTFHSVQPTÈPJOUFMJHFOUFT BVEBDJPTBTFDBQB[FTEFFOGSFOUBS
RVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈPRVFTFBQSFTFOUF VNBWF[RVFFTUÈPFODBSSFHBEBTOÈP
TPNFOUFEFQSPUFHFSPBTQFDUPGÎTJDPEBTDPJTBT NBTUBNCÊNPNBUFSJBM
"MDBOÉBNFDPORVJTUBNNVJUPTCFOT FTBCFNDVJEBSEPTKÃFYJTUFOUFT
"RVFMFTRVFQPTTVFNVN5JHSFDPNP"MJBEPTÈPMJNQPTFFYBHFSBEB
NFOUFQFSGFDDJPOJTUBT/ÈPTFQFSNJUFNDPNFUFSFSSPTJODJEJSFNBMHVN OB
DFSUBPTFOGVSFDFSÃ4ÈPUSBCBMIBEPSFTÃHFJTFQFSTQJDB[FT
4ÈPPSHBOJ[BEPT FOÈPHPTUBNRVFOJOHVÊNUPRVFFNTVBTDPJTBT
(PTUBNEPMVYP EBBCVOEÄODJBFEPDPOGPSUP FTFNQSFQSPDVSBNGPS
NBTPVTJUVBÉ×FTRVFQPTTBNMIFTTBUJTGB[FS4ÈPNVJUPKVTUPTFKBNBJTTF
BQPEFSBSJBNEPRVFOÈPMIFTQFSUFODFTTF TBMWPQBSBGB[FSKVTUJÉBFEFWPM
WFSVNEFUFSNJOBEPCFNBPEPOPPSJHJOBM
6NBQFTTPBDPN5JHSFEF"MJBEPTFSÃFYJHFOUFDPOTJHPNFTNBFDPN
258
PTPVUSPT$IFHBSÃNVJUPBMUPFNRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVFSFBMJ[F QPSNBJTEJGÎDJM
RVFTFKB DPOTFHVJOEPRVBTFTFNQSFPRVFUFOIBBMNFKBEP
4FSÃPSHBOJ[BEB QSFDBWJEBFNVJUPSFTQFJUBEBQFMBTQFTTPBTRVFBDFS
RVFNFDPOIFÉBN1SPUFHFSÃPRVFMIFQFSUFOÉB BKVEBSÃBUPEPTFFOTJOBSÃ
BQBSUJSEFTFVQSÓQSJPFYFNQMP
&TUBTQFTTPBTNBOUËNPFRVJMÎCSJPFSBSBNFOUFTFEFTWJBN4ÈPBEFQUBT
EPQMBOFKBNFOUP4BCFNPRVFRVFSFNFDPOIFDFNBDPOTUÄODJB5SBCBMIBEPSBT
TBCFNEJSJHJSFDSJBSHSVQPT FDPOėBNNVJUPFNTJNFTNBT
4FGPSIPNFNTFSÃNVJUPNBTDVMJOP NBKFTUPTPFFMFHBOUF5FSÃPMIBS
QFOFUSBOUFFOÈPTFNJTUVSBSÃDPNRVBMRVFSVN
4FGPSNVMIFSTFSÃJOUFMJHFOUFFBWFOUVSFJSB FBENJOJTUSBSÃDPNNVJUB
TBCFEPSJBPTTFVTCFOT"TUVUBFBNCJDJPTB TFNQSFRVFSFSÃBMHPNFMIPSQBSB
TJNFTNBFQBSBBTVBGBNÎMJB
6NBRVBMJEBEFNVJUPQFDVMJBSEFTUFBMJBEPÊBTVBDBQBDJEBEFEFBUSBJS
EJOIFJSP CFOT NBUFSJBJT F BCVOEÄODJB (SBÉBT B TVB FYDFMFOUF PSHBOJ[BÉÈP
TBCFSÃBENJOJTUSÃMPTNVJUPCFN GB[FOEPPTDSFTDFSFTFNVMUJQMJDBS
4FNQSFUFSÃEJOIFJSPFPRVFNBJTOFDFTTJUF0OEFRVFSRVFWÃ OVODB
MIFGBMUBSÃOBEB
2VBOEPVN5JHSFBQBSFDFSFNOPTTBTWJT×FT
0VTPOIPT TFSÃCPNTJOBM
)BWFSÃEFOPTHVJBSQBSBUPNBSVNBEFDJTÈP
IPSBEFBWBOÉBSTFNWPMUBT
&TFNOPTEFUFSBOBEB
"WBMJBSÃPRVFUFNPTGFJUPBUÊIPKF
&OPTEBSÃPSFTVMUBEPRVFUBOUPFTQFSÃWBNPT
4FGPSBTTJN TJHBNPTFNOPTTPDBNJOIP
4FOÈPGPS WPMUFNPTBPQPOUPEFQBSUJEBF
$PNFDFNPTEFOPWP EFTTBWF[
.BJTPSHBOJ[BEPTFDPNNFUBTNBJTDPODSFUBT
"QSFOEBNPTDPNPTOPTTPTFSSPTF
*TTPOPTGBSÃNBJTGPSUFT
259
O JAGUAR
260
.JĠFSJPTPNPWJNFOUP
/PWFSEFEBĚPSFTUB
%PJTPMIPTNFPCTFSWBWBN
4FSÈPEFMFPVTFSÈPNFVT
%FTBQBSFDFSBPFTQBÉP
&YJTUFOUFFOUSFOÓT
/BQSPGVOEJEBEFTFMWBHFN
$PNFMFFVNFIBWJBGVOEJEP

0+BHVBS DPNP"MJBEP ÊGPSUFFEFDJEJEP

7BJOPTBCSJOEPQBTTPFHVJBOEPQFMPDBNJOIP
6N+BHVBSDPNP"MJBEPBUBDBSÃBUPEBGPSNBOF
HBUJWB RVF FODPOUSF QFMB GSFOUF QBSB OPT QSPUFHFS F
TBMWBS QPSRVFQSFTTFOUFPQFSJHPJOUFMJHFOUF WJHP
SPTPFFMFHBOUF
5BOUP PT5JHSFT DPNP PT+BHVBSFT UËN NVJUB
FOFSHJBNBTDVMJOB5SB[FNDPOTJHPIPOFTUJEBEFFMJ
EFSBOÉB4ÈPėÊJTFKBNBJTUSBFN4ÈPKVTUPTFOPCSFT%ÈPOPTJOJDJBUJWB WBMPS
WPOUBEFFDPSBHFN
0+BHVBSÊVN"MJBEPRVFOPTQSPUFHFFBKVEBBėMUSBSB-V[ EFJYBO
EPEFGPSBBFTDVSJEÈP
%FWJEPBPEFTFOIPEFTVBQFMF FEFTVBTNBODIBTFTDVSBT DPMPDBB
QSPUFÉÈPEFVNBCBSSFJSBJOWJTÎWFM FWJUBOEPRVFBFOFSHJBOFHBUJWBEPBN
CJFOUFOPTBUJOKB
0+BHVBSÊWFMP["OEBTFNQSFFNUSJPTPVFNEVQMBTF FNCPSB
OÈPTFKBUÈPTPDJÃWFM ÊDVSJPTP ÃHJMFJNQSFWJTÎWFM QPJTHPTUBEFTVSQSF
FOEFSPJOJNJHP
&TTFTHSBOEFT'FMJOPTTÈPNVJUPPCTFSWBEPSFT4FNQSFFTUÈPBUFOUPT
QFSDFCFOEPPRVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPS"QSFOEFN EFTTFNPEP NVJUBDPJTB
BDFSDBEBTQFTTPBTFEFTJNFTNPTNVJUPEJGÎDJM FNSB[ÈPEJTTP RVFBM
HVÊNPTQPTTBFOHBOBS
0+BHVBS CFNDPNPRVFNPUFOIBDPNP"MJBEP OVODBEFTDBO
TBN DPNQMFUBNFOUF QPSRVF P TFV FTUBEP EF BMFSUB F WJHJMÄODJB TVC
DPOTDJFOUFÊDPOUÎOVP
0TRVFUËNP+BHVBSDPNP"MJBEPNFEFNPTQBTTPTBTFSFNEBEPT
261
4ÈPTFSFTUÈPDBVUFMPTPTRVBOUPPVTBEPT QPSRVFHPTUBNEFDPOIFDFSUVEP
PRVFPTSPEFJBFEFTDPCSJSPTNJĠÊSJPTEB/BUVSF[B4ÈPGPSUFTFSÃQJEPT
RVBOEPRVFSFN5ËNNVJUBDPOėBOÉBFNTJNFTNPTFTFFOUSFHBNDPNQMF
UBNFOUFBPRVFGB[FN
4ÈPJOUFOTPT BQBJYPOBEPTFQSFDJTBNEFVNFTQBÉPQBSBWJWFS VNMV
HBSPOEFQPTTBNFTUBSUSBORÛJMPTFOÈPTFSNPMFTUBEPT
"NBNTVBMJCFSEBEFBDJNBEFRVBMRVFSDPJTBEJGÎDJMNBOUËMPTOVNMV
HBS RVBOEPFMFTOÈPPEFTFKBN&TUFT"MJBEPT GFMJOPT
TFNBOUÊNBMFSUBTB
UPEPNPNFOUPCPNRVFEFTDBOTFNFSFMBYFNEFWF[FNRVBOEP QPJT
UFOEPBSFTJTUËODJBNVJUPHSBOEF QSFDJTBNBQSFOEFSBEJTUSJCVJSTVBFOFSHJB
0+BHVBSÊJOUVJUJWP$PODFEFOPTQPEFSFDBQBDJEBEFQBSBEJSJHJSVN
HSVQPEFQFTTPBTFFOTJOÃMBT
VN"MJBEPRVFTFNPWFDPNNVJUBHSBÉBFCFMF[B&NQSFTUBFTUBRVB
MJEBEFBRVFNPUFOIBDPNPBMJBEP QPJTUFNNVJUPNBHOFUJTNP
4VBQSFTFOÉBÊTFNQSFJOUSJHBOUF KÃRVFQBSFDFDPOIFDFSPRVFOJO
HVÊNNBJTDPOIFDF
*OUFSFTTBTFQFMPOPWPFQFMPNPEFSOP
FMFHBOUFFFTUÃTFNQSFFOUSFPTNBJTQSJWJMFHJBEPT4BCFTFDBNVĚBSF
UBNCÊN TFSFWFMBSFTQMËOEJEPFDPOWJODFOUFCPNBOėUSJÈPFQSFDJTBEF
BMHVÊNRVFPDPNQMFNFOUF
4BCFHBOIBSEJOIFJSP EBNFTNBGPSNBRVFTBCFDPNPHBTUÃMPBNBO
UFEBCPBWJEBFEPTMVYPT FNSB[ÈPEPRVFQSFDJTBEFBMHVÊNRVFPBKVEFOB
BENJOJTUSBÉÈPEBTDPJTBT
&MFWFODFVPFTQBÉPFPUFNQP
1PEFJSEFVNFYUSFNPBPVUSPTFNRVFTFVDPSQPTPGSBRVBMRVFSBSSB
OIÈP TFNNFEPFTFNKBNBJTTFSFOEFS0+BHVBSBWBOÉB FPGB[DPNVN
NBKFTUPTPDBNJOIBS
QSPGVOEBNFOUFDPNQSPNFUJEPDPNBĚPSFTUBmBĚPSFTUBRVFDPOTUSV
ÎNPTQFMPBDÙNVMPEFGPSNBTBTUSBJTQPSPOEFTFNPWFNHVFSSFJSPT FYQMP
SBEPSFTFBWFOUVSFJSPTEFUPEPPUJQP UBJTDPNPDBÉBEPSFT BSNBEPSFT SBTUSFB
EPSFT F PVUSPT QPS IPSB OÈP QBTTÎWFJT EF TFSFN EFOPNJOBEPT QPS OÈP
GB[FSFN QBSUF EFTUF MJWSP MFS B QSPQÓTJUP BT PCSBT JOUJUVMBEBT 4FSLPB F
3BNEPSJP

*NBHJOFTFPRVÈPFTQBÉPTBÊBĚPSFTUBQPSPOEFQPEFTFNPWFSFBHJS
P+BHVBS
262
4FVT PMIPT TÈP B TFHVSBOÉB 4VBT PSFMIBT FTUÈP TFNQSF BMFSUBT TÈP B
BUFOÉÈPQFSNBOFOUF4FVSBCPÊBMJOIBEBTVUJMF[B EBTVBWJEBEFEFRVF
OFDFTTJUBPSBTUSFBEPS4VBTQBUBTFHBSSBTTÈPBGPSÉB4VBQFMFÊPQPEFS
5VEPOP+BHVBSGBMBEFUSJVOGP
4FVDBNJOIBSQPEFTFSUÈPMFOUPRVBOUPWFMP[ FPTFVTBMUPQPEFDIF
HBSBPJOėOJUP
/P+BHVBSTFNQSFFYJTUFTFHVSBOÉB GPSÉBFWPOUBEF)ÃGPSÉBJOUFSOBF
FYUFSOB&TUBNPTQFSBOUFVNDJNFOUPEBĚPSFTUB BMHPJNQPTTÎWFMEFEFTUSVJS
PVEFUJSBSEPMVHBS(SBÉBTBPTFVQPEFS OBEBPEFTWJBSÃEFTFVPCKFUJWP
0+BHVBSTFQSFQBSPVQPSUPEBBWJEBQBSBFOěFOUBSPQJPSFPNFMIPS
& NFTNPRVFFOGSFOUFBTDPJTBTVNBÙOJDBWF[ BDBCBSÃUSJVOGBOEP
QPSRVF TFNQSF MVUPV NPNFOUP BQÓT NPNFOUP F USBCBMIPV B JEÊJB EF
USJVOGP EVSBOUF UPEB B TVB FYJTUËODJB /JOHVÊN MIF EJSÃ QPSUBOUP DPNP
EFWFTFSPCUJEP
&MFFYQFSJNFOUPVUBOUBTWJWËODJBTRVFKÃTBCFDPNPTFDVSBSFDPNPTF
EFGFOEFSEPJOJNJHP5FNNVJUPDMBSPRVFOVODBUFSNJOBSÃTVBQSFQBSBÉÈP
4FNQSFTFNBOUFSÃQSPOUP EJTQPTUPFÆFTQSFJUB
0+BHVBSWJWFDBEBNPNFOUPDPNPTFGPTTFPÙMUJNPEFTVBWJEB
$PNBQFOBTVNBGPUPEFVN+BHVBS
1PEFNPTPCUFSTVBQSPUFÉÈPFBQPJP
*OWPDBSTVBTRVBMJEBEFTOPTUPSOBSÃ
1FTTPBTNBJTJOUFHSBJTFGFTUJWBT
+ÃRVFOPTBKVEBSÃBEFTěVUBS BUSBCBMIBSPRVFRVFSFNPT
4FVN+BHVBSBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEBPVFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
DIFHBEPPNPNFOUPEFDPNFÉBSBWJBKBS
%FBQSFOEFSDPNPOPWP EFBSSJTDBSTFFEFWJCSBSDPNBBWFOUVSB
.BTNFÉBNPTUPEPTPTOPTTPTQBTTPT
0RVBOUPQFSEFSFNPTFPRVBOUPHBOIBSFNPT
6NBWF[BOBMJTBEPJTUP RVFBHFOUFTFEFDJEBFTBMUF
#VTDBOEPOPTTBMJCFSEBEF
263
O PUMA
264
/PBMUPEBNPOUBOIB
&OUSFTJMIVFUBTFTPNCSBT
&OUSFNÃHJDBTDPSFT
&ODPOUSFJVNBUSJMIBRVFNFMFWPVBP4PM
©JNFOTBGPSÉBFÆWJEB
"P%PVSBEPEFTFVDPSBÉÈP

$PNP "MJBEP P 1VNB OPT HVJB F QSPUFHF
1SPDVSBPNFMIPSMVHBSFPNFMIPSDBNJOIPQPSPOEF
QBTTBS BUBDBOEPPTOPTTPTJOJNJHPTFOPTEFJYBOEPB
QBTTBHFNMJWSF
01VNBOPTBKVEBBBUJOHJSPTNBJTBMUPTPCKFUJ
WPT QPJTQPTTVJVNBHSBOEFTBCFEPSJB%PBMUPEFVNB
SPDIBPCTFSWBPOPTTPDBNJOIBSFOPTDPODFEFGPSÉB
EFDJTÈPFWBMPSFMFHBOUFFTVUJM$VJEBEPOPTTPFO
UPSOP TFN EFJYBS FTDBQBS OBEB RVF QPTTB QFOFUSBS
FNOPTTBBVSBFOPTBGFUBS
01VNBTFHVFBEJBOUFFOVODBTFSFOEF&TUÃTFNQSFBMFSUB$IFHBUPEB
WF[BPėOBMEBTDPJTBTFDVNQSFBTTVBTNFUBTMÎEFSFHPTUBEFFTUBSOB
WBOHVBSEB FTCBOKBOEPWPOUBEFFTFHVSBOÉB"DJNBEFUVEP FOUSFBTBMUBT
NPOUBOIBT P1VNBWJBKB
4VQPSUBPDMJNBěJP KÃRVFFNTFVJOUFSJPSHVBSEBNVJUBFOFSHJB
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNP1VNBDPNP"MJBEPHPTUBNEFWJBKBSFDIFHBSBP
NBJTBMUP EFTGSVUBSEPBSMJWSFEBNPOUBOIB
4ÈP-ÎEFSFTFOPTFOTJOBNBQFSTFWFSBOÉB4ÈPDBMBEBTFSFTFSWBEBT%B
NFTNBGPSNBRVFPVUSBTQFTTPBTDPNBMJBEPTGFMJOPT EJTQ×FNEFHSBOEF
QBDJËODJBFBHJMJEBEFQBSBTFMJWSBSEFQSPCMFNBT0CTFSWBEPSBTDVJEBEPTBT
UËNTFNQSFVNCPNQMBOPQBSBUVEP4ÈPDBVUFMPTBT FHPTUBNEFQMBOFKBS
EJGFSFOUFTPQÉ×FT
01VNBÊVN"MJBEPRVFDPODFEFEJTQPOJCJMJEBEF GPSÉBFWBMPS
"OEBTÓQFMBWJEB FOÈPUFNNFEPDBQB[EFFOGSFOUBSTJUVBÉ×FTEF
BMUPSJTDP
"QFTTPBDPNFTUF"MJBEPÆTWF[FTQPEFTFSVNQPVDPUFJNPTB QPJTOÈP
TFSFOEFBUÊPėOBM4FVTPCKFUJWPTTÈPTJODFSPTF FNCPSBOFNTFNQSFUFOIB
SB[ÈP RVBOEPBUFN EFGFOEFTVBQBMBWSBTFNEFTJTUJS
265
1PTTVJ VNB BMUB SFTJTUËODJB FN SB[ÈP EP RVF EJėDJMNFOUF TF DBOTB
&TDBMBOEPVNBNPOUBOIBPVDPSSFOEPQFMBTQSBEBSJBT DPOUJOVBSÃBUÊPMJNJUF
EFTVBTGPSÉBT TFHVJSÃBUÊBUJOHJSPTFVPCKFUJWP0CTFSWBFRVBTFOVODB
BUBDB4FPQUBQFMPBUBRVF FOUSFUBOUP KBNBJTPGB[JOKVTUBNFOUF
01VNBOPTDPODFEFWBMPS EFDJTÈPFBDFJUBÉÈP&NCPSBUFOIBHSBOEFT
JEFBJT SFTQFJUBTFNQSFBPQJOJÈPFBFYQFSJËODJBEFTFVTTVQFSJPSFT
2VBOEPBMHVÊNUFNVN1VNBDPNP"MJBEP FTBCFUJSBSQSPWFJUPEJT
TP QPEFDIFHBSNVJUPBMUP$PNPWBMPSFBDPSBHFNRVFOBTDFNFNTFV
JOUFSJPS TFSÃDBQB[EFGB[FSěFOUFBVNFYÊSDJUPJOUFJSP
2VFNUFNVN1VNBDPNP"MJBEPUBNCÊNTFSÃFMFHBOUFFEJTUJO
UP UFSÃPDBNJOIBSGJSNFFEFDJEJEP5SBSÃDPOTJHPVNDFSUPHSBVEF
DIBSNF BUSBÉÈPFTFEVÉÈP BMÊNEBDBQBDJEBEFFEBGPSÉBQBSBDPODSFUJ
[BSHSBOEFTNFUBT
01VNBÊVNQSPUFUPSEFOPTTPTNVOEPTFYUFSOPFJOUFSOP-ÎEFSOBUP
UFNHSBOEFDBQBDJEBEFQBSBEJSJHJSQFTTPBTFHSVQPT
"FYFNQMPEP5JHSF P1VNBUFNVNTFOUJEPEFFDPOPNJBFBENJ
OJTUSBÉÈP NVJUP EFTFOWPMWJEP 2VFN P USPVYFS QPSUBOUP DPNP BMJBEP
TFNQSFUFSÃEJOIFJSPFCFOTNBUFSJBJTmPTRVBJTTBCFSÃBENJOJTUSBSFNVM
UJQMJDBS01VNBQPVQBTFNQSF&DPOPNJ[BQBSBTJFFTQFDJBMNFOUFQBSB
PT PVUSPT SFQSFTFOUBOEP "CVOEÄODJB QBSB TJ QSÓQSJP F QBSB BT QFTTPBT
RVFPDFSRVFN
4FVDBSÃUFSBQBJYPOBEPPGB[TBJSFFOGSFOUBSUVEP TFNQSFDPNPTBOHVF
BSEFOUFFDPSBÉÈPQVMTBOUF*TUPPGB[USJVOGBSFJSNVJUPMPOHF RVBMRVFSRVF
TFKBBÃSFBFNRVFTFEFTFOWPMWB
2VBOEPTPOIBSNPTDPNVN1VNBPVPWJSNPT
"JOEBRVFOVNBGPUPHSBėB
&MFOPTDPOWJEBSÃBSFĚFUJSFBSFWFS
0USBKFUPEFOPTTBWJEB
&TTBRVFUFNPTWJWJEPBUÊBHPSB
*OEBHBSÃTFQFSEFNPTP4FOUJEPEBOPTTB7JEB
&FTRVFDJEPEPOPTTP4POIPNBJTBNBEP
4FHVJNPTBEJSFÉÈPDPSSFUB
4FOÈPFTUBNPTTFHVSP ÊIPSBEFEFJYBSUVEPQPSVNJOTUBOUF
1BSBRVFTVCBNPTBVNB.POUBOIB
1BSBRVFOPTEFUFOIBNPTOPBMUP
266 &SFTQJSFNPTDPNGPSÉB WPOUBEFFEFDJTÈP
&TUBOEPFNDJNB EFWFNPTWJTVBMJ[BSPRVFRVFSFNPT
2VBMÊOPTTP4POIP1SJPSJUÃSJP
2VFÊPRVFNBJTRVFSFNPTQBSBPOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
2VFOPTFOUVTJBTNBDPNBQBJYÈP'FMJOB
&FOUÈP2VFFTQFSBNPT
&EFDJEJNPTMVUBSQFMPWJTMVNCSBEP
01VNBOPTEJ[RVFOÈPQPEFNPTTFHVJS
1FSEFOEPOPTTP5FNQPFOPTTB&OFSHJB
&NDPJTBTTFNJNQPSUÄODJB
&P5FNQPFB&OFSHJBEPTRVFOPTBNBN
%FWFNPTMFWBOUBS BWBOÉBSFDPSSFS
3PNQFSCBSSFJSBT FTRVFNBTFMJNJUFT
4FHVFVN$BNJOIPFTFHVFOPTTP4POIPBUÊ
$IFHBSBPėOBM
$PNFDFNPT FOUÈP BOPT0SHBOJ[BSNBJT
0SHBOJ[BSNFMIPSOPTTB3PEBEPT4POIPT
/PTBQPJFNPTNBJTOPT"MJBEPT'FMJOPT
&PSHBOJ[FNPTOPTTP5FNQP OPTTPTSFDVSTPT
/PTTBT.FUBTFOPTTBWJEB1FTTPBM
0SHBOJ[BOEPNFMIPSÆT1FTTPBTRVFOPTBQÓJBN
*TUPÊBCSJSBTNÈPT
1BSBRVFJOHSFTTFNPTOB"CVOEÄBODJBEFOPTTB7JEB
&QPTTBNPTDPNQBSUJMIÃMB
2VFPTSFTVMUBEPTMPHPWJSÈP
/ÈPQFSDBNPTBBUFOÉÈP
0CTFSWFNPTFWJHJFNPT
0SHBOJ[BNPTOPTTBWJEBFTBMUBNPTQPSOPTTPPCKFUJWP
%BNFTNBGPSNBRVFGBSJBVNCPN1VNB
267
O LEÃO
268
1PSRVFP4PMPFOWJPV
1BSBHVJBSBUFSSB
0OEFRVFSRVFWÃ
&YQBOEJSÃTVB-V[
& RVBOEPWPBS TVB&TTËODJB
4FUSBOTGPSNBSÃOVNBFTUSFMB
5PEBQFTTPBDPNVN-FÈPDPNP"MJBEPÊFMF
HBOUF NBKFTUPTB JOUFMJHFOUFFTÃCJB
0-FÈPOPTQSPUFHFFBKVEBUPEPPUFNQP FNBO
UÊNTFNQSFMJNQBBÃSFBPOEFOÓTUSBCBMIBNPT4VB
QSFTFOÉBOPTPVUPSHBTFHVSBOÉB EPNÎOJPFNVJUPNBH
OFUJTNP5BNCÊNOPTDPODFEFGPSÉB WBMFOUJBFDPSB
HFN DPNPGB[BNBJPSJBEPT'FMJOPT
0-FÈPUFNGPSÉBQBSBEPNJOBSBTHSBOEFTNVM
UJE×FTFDPOTFHVFRVFBTQFTTPBTPTJHBNMÎEFSQPS
FYDFMËODJB F UFN VNB DBQBDJEBEF EF JOUFHSBÉÈP
NVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEB
/ÈPUFNQSPCMFNBTDPNBTVB"VUPFTUJNB TBCFPRVFNFSFDFFMVUB
QPSJTUP
4ÈPKVTUPT FRVÄOJNFT ÃHFJTFJOUFMJHFOUFT4BCFNFYBUBNFOUFDPNPGB[FS
BTDPJTBT1FTTPBTRVFNUFNP-FÈPDPNP"MJBEPTÈPOPCSFTFMVUBNOÈP
BQFOBTFNQSPMEFTJNFTNBT NBTUBNCÊNQPSTVBGBNÎMJBFQPSUPEBTVB
USJCP4ÈPTFHVSBTFJNQPOFOUFT GPSUFTFEPNJOBOUFT
(PTUBNEBDPNPEJEBEFFEPMVYP
0-FÈPDPNP"MJBEPOPTBKVEBSÃBSFJOBSUBOUPOPNVOEPJOUFSOP
DPNPOPFYUFSOP$PNPTVBFOFSHJBÊNVJUPQPEFSPTB TBCFDMBSBNFOUFBUÊ
POEFQPEFDIFHBS
2VFNQPTTVJVN-FÈPEF"MJBEPUFNNVJUBGPSÉBFEFDJTÈP1BSBJSBP
BUBRVF FTQFSBTFNQSFPNPNFOUPKVTUPSBSPRVFBMHVÊNPBHSJEBQSJNFJ
SP KÃRVFTVBQSFTFOÉBÊJNQPOFOUF1PSFTTBSB[ÈP BMJÃT NVJUBHFOUFPUFNF
FOÈPTFBQSPYJNBNVJUPEFMF
"QFTTPBDPNFTUF"MJBEP POEFRVFSRVFFTUFKB TFOUJSÃRVFUFNVN
QPEFSFTQFDJBMTPCSFPTPVUSPT0TFVFHP DPNPTFTBCF ÊUÈPHSBOEFRVBO
UPBTVBKVCB&TQFSBRVFMIFTJSWBNFTBCFRVFBTQFTTPBTPSFTQFJUBN DPJTB
RVFBEPSB
269
%FGFOEFTVBGBNÎMJBFTVBUSJCPBUÊBNPSUF QPJT EFOUSFUPEPTPT'FMJOPT
ÊPRVFNBJTEFQFOEFEFMB(PTUBEFTFWFSSPEFBEPEFTFSFTRVFPBENJSFN
FBNFN0-FÈP DPNPBMJBEP QSFDJTBEFVNHSBOEFSFDPOIFDJNFOUP FOÈP
HPTUBEFQBTTBSEFTQFSDFCJEPQFMBWJEBEFOJOHVÊN
0TRVFUJWFSFNP-FÈPEF"MJBEPTFSÈPCPOTPSHBOJ[BEPSFTFEJSFUPSFT
EFFRVJQF%FTFNQFOIBSÈPFTTBTUBSFGBTDPNNVJUBGBDJMJEBEF UFOEPFN
WJTUBTVBDPOEJÉÈPEFMÎEFSFTOBUPT

7FSVN-FÈPPVTPOIBSDPNFMF
*OEJDBRVFEFWFNPTBTTVNJSPDPOUSPMFEFOPTTBTWJEBT
5FSNBJT"VUPDPOėBOÉBFBVNFOUBSBOPTTB"VUPFTUJNB
%FJYFNPTEFTFSPTDPWBSEFTRVFGPNPTBUÊBHPSB
&OěFOUFNPT EFVNBWF[QPSUPEBT BTTJUVBÉ×FTDPNNBJTWBMPS
$POIFDFNPT QPSBDBTP BQBMBWSB(VFSSFJSP
$PNFDFNPT FOUÈP BEJSJHJSBOPTTBQSÓQSJBWJEB
%FJYFNPTEFOPTMBNFOUBSF
/PTFTDPOEFSOBTPNCSBEFOPTTPTQBJT
4FKBNPT-ÎEFSEFOPTTBWJEB EFJYFNPTEFBQPJBSOPTPVUSPT
$PNFDFNPTBDPOKVHBSPWFSCPi-VUBSu
1SPOVODJFNPTDPNGPSÉBBTQBMBWSBTi&VQPTTPu
4BJBNPTBHPSBÆSVB FOěFOUFNPTP.VOEP
&EFJYFNPTEFMBEP EFVNBWF[ POPTTPDIPSBNJOHP
"QSFOEBNPTBGB[FSVN1SPKFUPCBTFBEPFNOPTTPTPOIP
"EFMFHBS3FTQPOTBCJMJEBEFT
&BUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQF
&OVODBEFJYFNPTEFDPORVJTUBS3FTVMUBEPT
270
A CHITA, O
GUEPARDO E
271
O LEOPARDO
4VBWFFGFNJOJOB
1FMPDIÈPEFTMJ[B
$BNJOIBDPNBHJMJEBEF
7FMP[ TPCFBPFTQBÉPw
&TUPVBQSFOEFOEPBNFNPWFS
5ÈPSBQJEBNFOUFRVBOUPFMB
&ORVBOUPPEPVSBEPEP4PM
#SJMIBBUSBWÊTEFNFVDPSQP

" $IJUB P (VFQBSEP PV P -FPQBSEP
Ê VN
EPTBOJNBJTNBJTWFMP[FTRVFFYJTUFN
$PNP "MJBEP TVB BHJMJEBEF F SFTJTUËODJB BKV
EBNOBPCUFOÉÈPEFUVEPBRVJMPBRVFOPTQSPQP
OIBNPT FEFGPSNBWFMP[5FNNVJUBFOFSHJBGFNJOJOBFMFHBOUF JOTJ
OVBOUFFTFOTVBM
*OUVJPQFSJHPFDPNNVJUBEJTDSJÉÈPBQBOIBBTVBQSFTB VNBWF[RVF
QPEFWFSTFNTFSWJTUB
"UBDBTVBWFNFOUFDPNJODSÎWFMJOUFMJHËODJB
"$IJUBFBQFTTPBRVFBUFOIBDPNP"MJBEPTÈPWFMP[FT/ÈPBQFOBTBP
DBNJOIBS NBTUBNCÊNOPTQFOTBNFOUPTFOBTBÉ×FT.PWFNTFEFVNMBEP
QBSBPVUSP TFNQSFFNCVTDBEFBUJWJEBEF#SJODBNFTFEJWFSUFN UBOUPBP
FTDBQBSEFTFVTJOJNJHPTDPNPBPBQBOIÃMPT
"FOFSHJBEB$IJUBOPTEÃPQPEFSEFTBCFSUPNBSEFDJT×FT
&MBÊUSBORÛJMBFTPOIBEPSB(PTUBEFJSTFNQSFBEJBOUF TFNėDBSQBSB
USÃTFNNPNFOUPBMHVN3FWFMBTFNQSFCFMF[BFDPOėBOÉB CFNDPNPP
FTQMFOEPSRVFBJEFOUJėDB

4FDSV[BSNPTDPNBGPUPPVBJNBHFN
%FVN(VFQBSEPPVEFVN-FPQBSEP
%FWFNPTMFWÃMBDPOPTDP
&MFOPTFOTJOBSÃBBWBOÉBSSBQJEBNFOUF
272 4FNRVFOPTDBOTFNPTPVOPTEFUFOIBNPT
)BWFSÃEFOPTBKVEBSBSFTJTUJSFUFSQFSTJTUËODJB
2VBOUPBOUFTDIFHBSNPTBOPTTBTNFUBT
.BJTUFNQPUFSFNPTQBSBEFTěVUBSEFTTF®YJUP
A PANTERA
273
'FDIBNPTPTPMIPT
&WFNPTDPNPB-VBCBOIB
0TFVDPSQPQSBUFBEPFPOEVMBOUF
5FNPTDFSUF[B
%FRVFFTUFÊPNPNFOUP
%FWFNPTDPOIFDFSPTTFVTNBJPSFTNJĠÊSJPT

"1BOUFSB DPNPBMJBEP ÊFMFHBOUF4VBFMFHÄODJBÊ
NJĠFSJPTBFBUSBFOUF QPJTFTDPOEFHSBOEFTTFHSFEPTFN
TFV.VOEP
QFOFUSBOUF FTÈPQPVDPTPTRVFSFTJTUFNÆTVB
QSFTFOÉB$PODFEFOPTPQPEFSEPTJMËODJPFEBSB[ÈP
0CTFSWBBUVEPEFUJEBNFOUF FEVSBOUFVNMPOHP
UFNQP TFNRVFQFSDBBBUFOÉÈPPVBQBDJËODJB
DPOHSVFOUF TFOTVBMFBUSBFOUF"QSPYJNBTFEF
TVB QSFTB F TFN RVF FTUB TF EË DPOUB B EPNJOB "
1BOUFSBOPTQSPUFHFEPTNVOEPTNBJTCBJYPT FWJUBOEP
RVFBPCTDVSJEBEFTFRVFSQFOFUSFFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
&TUÃTFNQSFBMFSUBFOVODBEPSNF
©TWF[FT RVBOEPGBMBNPTEFNBJT FMBėDBCSBWB VNBWF[RVFOÈPUPMFSB
OPTTBTGPGPDBT1BSBDPOIFDËMBCFNÊQSFDJTPDPOIFDFSTVBMJOHVBHFNF
TFVT NPWJNFOUPT SBDJPOBM F QFOTBUJWB QMBOFKB UVEP DVJEBEPTBNFOUF
#VTDBEJGFSFOUFTFTUSBUÊHJBTEFBUBRVF BTRVBJTGSFRÛFOUFNFOUFNVEBQBSB
OÈPTFSEFTDPCFSUB
5SBCBMIBNFMIPSOBFTDVSJEÈP KÃRVF FNSB[ÈPEFTVBDPS OÈPQPEF
TFSWJTUB
VNUBOUPEFTDPOėBEBQSFDJTPCBUBMIBSVNQPVDPBUÊRVFOPTDPO
DFEBTVBBNJ[BEF2VBOEPPGB[ QPSÊN TFSFWFMBCBTUBOUFėFMFOPTDPCSF
EFDVJEBEPT
"1BOUFSBUBNCÊNÊNVJUPFYJHFOUF FCVTDBBQFSGFJÉÈP
2VFNBUFNDPNP"MJBEPHPTUBEFWJWFSFTDPOEJEB OÈPHPTUBEBWJEBFN
TPDJFEBEF/BFTDVSJEÈPEBOPJUF B1BOUFSB PVBQFTTPBRVFBUFOIB PC
TFSWBFBOBMJTBPTNPWJNFOUPTEFUPEPTTFNTFSQFSDFCJEB
$PN1BOUFSBEF"MJBEPPJOEJWÎEVPTFSFWFMBEPNJOBOUF5BOUPDPO
TJHPNFTNPRVBOUPDPNPTEFNBJT FBQFOBTQPSRVFTBCFPRVFÊNFMIPS
QBSBDBEBVN
274
BVEBDJPTPFOÈPUFNNFEPEFOBEB TPCSFUVEPQPSRVFKÃDPOIFDFB
PCTDVSJEBEF7JHJBPTJOJNJHPTFPTQFSTFHVFTFNTFDBOTBS1PEFTFHVJSRVFN
RVFSRVFTFKB DPOIFDFSDPNQMFUBNFOUFBQSFTBBOUFTEFDBÉÃMB
4VBQSFTFOÉBÊNVJUPUFNJEB KÃRVFPNJTUÊSJPRVFFODFSSBQPEFDPOWFS
UËMBOVNBQFTTPBNVJUPFOJHNÃUJDBFEJGÎDJMEFDPOIFDFS
"1BOUFSBÊTJMFODJPTBFSÃQJEB3FDJDMBFUSBOTGPSNBBTFOFSHJBTOFHBUJ
WBT OVODBTFFTRVFDFFÊVNBDBÉBEPSBNPSUBM&ODBSSFHBTF TFNQSF EB
KVTUJÉB3FDFPTBNBTPCKFUJWB SFDPSSFBPTFYUPTFOUJEPQBSBNBOUFSPFRVJMÎ
CSJP1FSDFCFFFTDVUB TFNRVFTFKBQFSDFCJEBPVPVWJEB
&TUF"MJBEPQPEFTFUPSOBSOFHBUJWP4FOÈPMIFEFEJDBNPTDVJEBEPT
OÈPTÓQFSEFBDBQBDJEBEFEFSFDJDMBSFUSBOTGPSNBSBTFOFSHJBT DPNPBTWË
DPNFÉBSBUFSJOĚVËODJBTOFGBTUBTTPCSFTJNFTNB1PEF QPSFYFNQMP MFWÃ
MBBTFWJOHBSFBBSSBTBSDPNUVEP
"T1BOUFSBTQPTJUJWBTTFEJTUJOHVFNQPSRVFFNCPSBTJHBNTFOEPOF
HSBT CSJMIBNOPTNVOEPJOUFSOPT
.VJUPT UFN 1BOUFSB /FHSB DPNP "MJBEP PV TFKB 1BOUFSB OP
/FHBUJWP4FFTUFBMJBEPGPTTFOFHBUJWP UFSÎBNPTVNUSFNFOEPJOJNJHPÎO
UJNPBMHVÊNFNRVFNOJOHVÊNEFWFSJBDPOėBS
&TFDPOIFDFNPTBMHVÊNRVFUFN1BOUFSB/FHSBDPNP"MJBEP OPT
FTUBSÎBNPTFOGSFOUBOEPVNTFSEFHSBOEFPCTDVSJEBEF BTUÙDJBFGÙSJB4FSJB
VNBQFTTPBBQBSFOUFNFOUFBNÃWFM NBTTPMJUÃJB NVJUPJOWFKPTB DJVNFOUBF
NFTRVJOIB4FBOPTTBSFMBÉÈPÊSPEFBEBEFTUBQFTTPB OPTJSÃSPVCBOEP
FOFSHJBQBSBQPEFSQFHBSFJOĚVFODJBSBUPEPTPTRVFTFHVJTTFNPDBNJ
OIPEB-V[
&NCPSBFTUF"MJBEPOVODBTFKBUÈPOFHBUJWPRVBOUPVNSÊQUJM PTFV
BUBRVFQPEFSJBTFSFWFMBSJHVBMNFOUFNPSUBM4VBNJTTÈPFOUÈPQPEFSJB
TFS B EF OPT UPSOBS GSBDPT JOEV[JS RVF OPT MJWSÃTTFNPT EF UPEPT PT
OPTTPTBMJBEPT
.BOUFOIBNPTPTDJODPTFOUJEPTFNBMFSUBNÃYJNP
'FDIFNPTPTPMIPTFWJTVBMJ[FNPTVNB1BOUFSB
1PEFNPTWËMB 0VWJSTVBSFTQJSBÉÈP
4FOUJSTVBQFMF 4FOUJSTFVBSPNB
5FOUFNPTQFSDFCFSPOPTTPTFOUJEPNBJTEFTQFSUP
7JTUB PVWJEP UBUP PMGBUPPVQBMBEBS
*EFOUJėDÃMPQPSDPNQMFUPF BPGB[ËMP
0CTFSWBSUBNCÊNPNBJTěBDP 275
&OUÈPOPTEFEJRVFNPT QPSVNEJB BGPSUBMFDFSPNBJTěBDP
4FGPS QPSFYFNQMP PUBUP RVFOPTEFEJRVFNPTBGB[FSNBTTBHFOT
%BSDBSJOIPBBMHVÊN UPDBSBQFMF BTDPJTBTFBTEJGFSFOUFTUFYUVSBT
4FOUJOEPBTDPNUPEPPOPTTPDPSQP
O GATO
276
)BWJBVNBWF[VNBDSJBOÉB
2VFUJOIBVN(BUP
1PSÊNFTUFTFVBNJHPÎOUJNP
6NHSBOEFBMJBEPNÃHJDP
%FTBQBSFDFVTFNEFJYBSWFTUÎHJPT
0NFOJOP FOUÈP BQSFOEFV
"DBNJOIBSTÓ

&TUF BQBSFOUFNFOUF ÊVNEPTNFOPSFTGFMJOPT
.BTUFNBDBQBDJEBEFEFBEPUBSBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTEF
UPEPTPTBOUFSJPSFTEPNFTUJDÃWFMQPSFTUBSOVNOÎWFM
NBJTQSÓYJNP UBOHÎWFMFDPODSFUP
CSJODBMIÈP F HSBDJPTP *OTQJSB UFSOVSB F EPÉVSB
#VTDBDBSJOIPFUBNCÊNPSFUSJCVJ
4FP(BUPGPSOPTTP"MJBEP OPTBKVEBSÃEFNPEP
JODBOTÃWFMBFTUBSNBJTBUFOUPT)BWFSÃEFOPTQSPUFHFS
EFRVBMRVFSFOFSHJBPVTFSOFHBUJWPRVFQPTTBTFNF
UFS FN OPTTB WJEB 5BNCÊN OPT BKVEBSÃ B SFMBYBS OP NPNFOUP QSFDJTP
5FSFNPTOFMFVNBMJBEPėFM TFNQSFEJTQPTUPBBKVEBS5VEPEFQFOEFSÃ OB
WFSEBEF EBGPSNBDPNPUFOIBTJEPDSJBEP
0(BUP TFKBDPNP"MJBEP TFKBDPNPNBTDPUF OPTQSPUFHFEBTNÃTWJ
CSBÉ×FT DBTP OÈP BT UFNBNPT BTUVUP HFOFSPTP JOEFQFOEFOUF F QSÃUJDP
(PTUBEFWJWFSOVNFTQBÉPEFBNPS POEFQPTTBTFOUJSQB[FBDPODIFHP
0TRVFUËNFTUF"MJBEPQPEFNQBSFDFSVNQPVDPJSSFTQPOTÃWFJTBPT
PMIPTEPTPVUSPT KÃRVFTÓBHFNTFHVOEPPTQSÓQSJPTEFTFKPT-VUBNQFMP
RVFRVFSFN FPGB[FNEFEJGFSFOUFTNPEPT(PTUBNEFFTDVUBSMPOHBTDPO
WFSTBT FOÈPMIFTQFSUVSCBWJWFSTÓTPVBDPNQBOIBEPT
/ÈPTVQPSUBNFYJHËODJBT&TUBBUJUVEFJOEFQFOEFOUFGB[DPNRVFWJWBNF
EFJYFNWJWFS
"TQFTTPBTDPN(BUPBMJBEPTÈPMJNQBTFBSSVNBEBT1SFPDVQBNTF
DPNBBQBSËODJB UBOUPBJOUFSOBRVBOUPBFYUFSOB&NHFSBMUËNCPNHPTUP
FTFDFSDBNEFHFOUFJOUFSFTTBOUFFJOUFMJHFOUF/ÈPHPTUBNEFDPNQFUJS KÃ
RVFQSFGFSFNFTUBSSFMBYBEBTFDPOGPSUÃWFJT
2VBOEPTFDBOTBNEFBMHVÊNPVEFBMHP QPEFNBCBOEPOBSBRVJMPDPN
NVJUBGBDJMJEBEF1PEFNTFS FNSB[ÈPEJTTP VNUBOUPDBMDVMJTUBT
277
%FVN(BUPQPEFNPTBQSFOEFSBDPOTFHVJSPRVFRVFSFNPT CFN
DPNPBTEJWFSTBTGPSNBTFUÊDOJDBTEFBMDBOÉBSOPTTBTNFUBTFPCKFUJWPT0
(BUPÊJOUVJUJWPFTBCFPOEFFTUBSOPNPNFOUPDFSUP5PEBQFTTPB DPN
FTUFQFRVFOPGFMJOP BDBCBSÃTFUPSOBOEPFMFHBOUFFNBHOÊUJDB

2VBOEPQFSUPEFOÓTQBTTFVN(BUP
5FOUFNPTTFNQSFFTUBSBUFOUPT
&GPSNVMBSQBSBOÓTNFTNPT
6NBQFSHVOUBTPCSFBMHPRVFRVFJSBNPTTBCFS
$PNPFYFNQMPUFNPT.JOIBWJEBFTUBEJSJHJEB
1PSNFV4POIP1SJPSJUÃSJP
&TUBNPTOPDBNJOIPQBSB$SFTDFS .VEBSPV4FSWJS
0CTFSWFNPT EFQPJT QBSBRVFMBEPFMFTFEJSJHF
4FGPSQBSBBOPTTBEJSFJUB BSFTQPTUBTFSÃBėSNBUJWB
4FGPSQBSBBOPTTBFTRVFSEB BSFTQPTUBTFSÃOFHBUJWB
$BTPP(BUPTFNBOUFOIBRVJFUP BPDFOUSP
"JOEBOÈPTFSÃPNPNFOUPEFTBCËMP
O LINCE
278
$PNPMIBSBHVEPFTBHB[
0CTFSWBOEPBWJEB
"WFOUVSFJSPFTFMWBHFN
7FNDBNJOIBOEPFNTFHSFEPFOUSFBTÃSWPSFT
0-JODFBQBSFDF
1PSÊNTFPDVMUBSBQJEBNFOUF

0 -JODF DPNP "MJBEP UFN BT RVBMJEBEFT EP

1VNBFEP(BUP1SPWË OPFOUBOUP VNBWBSJBEBBKV
EB FPGB[DPNPOFOIVNPVUSP0-JODFFTDVUBTPOT
BEJTUÄODJBTFOPSNFT
VNNFOTBHFJSPRVFOPTBWJTBEPTQFSJHPT4BCF
FYBUBNFOUFPRVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPS OVNQPOUPRVF
QPEFTFSQSÓYJNPPVEJTUBOUF
"KVEBOPTBFTDBQBSEFTJUVBÉ×FTFYUSFNBT FOPT
QSFWJOFEFBUBRVFT
0-JODFHVBSEBPTTFHSFEPTEBĚPSFTUBFEBNPOUBOIB ÊEJTDSFUPFBMUB
NFOUFQFSDFQUJWP2VFNUFNVN-JODFDPNPBMJBEPÊJOUFMJHFOUF WJWP PC
TFSWBEPSFTJMFODJPTP$POėÃWFMQPSÊNFSNJUÈP KÃRVFQSFDJTBEFTPMJEÈP
QBSBOÈPTFEJTUSBJS
0-JODFNFEJUBBUPEPNPNFOUP/FTTFFTUBEPÊRVFDPOTFHVFDBQUBS
BJOGPSNBÉÈPFYJTUFOUFBPTFVSFEPSVNHSBOEF"MJBEP BMÊNEFQPVDP
DPNVNNVJUPDBMNPFRVBTFOVODBBUBDB4FVEFTFKPÊDPOTFSWBSBQB[
&NWF[EFBUBDBS QSFGFSFEFTBQBSFDFSOVNEFTFVTJOÙNFSPTFTDPOEFSJKPT0
-JODFÊWBMFOUF JOEPNÃWFMF DPNP"MJBEP OPTBKVEBBFTQSFJUBSBPCTDVSJEB
EF&MFOPTBMFSUBEFRVBMRVFSQFSJHP FPGB[OPNPNFOUPFYBUP

4FVN-JODFBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
/PTFOTJOBRVFÊNPNFOUPEFDBMBSFėDBSBUFOUP
&OTJOBOPTBHVBSEBSPTQSÓQSJPTTFHSFEPT
&UBNCÊNPTRVFOPTUFOIBNTJEPSFWFMBEPT
/ÈPEFTQFSEJDFNPTFOFSHJBOPTNPTUSBOEPFOPTSFWFMBOEP
1FSBOUFQFTTPBTRVFOÈPWBMIBNBQFOB
0UFNQPÊEFBHVBSEBSFNTJMËODJPFBHVBSEBSOPTTPNPNFOUP
0T4FHSFEPTTÈP4BHSBEPT 279
O LEOPARDO
DAS NEVES
280
/BCSBODBQVSF[B
%BTOFWFTFUFSOBT
4JHJMPTPOPTPCTFSWB
"UFOUPTFQSFQBSB
1BSBPNPNFOUPRVFDIFHB
1BSBEFTQFSUBSOPTTBBMNB
&BCSJHÃMBEPěJP
%BJODPOTDJËODJBRVFEPSNF
&NTVBėSNFQFHBEB
&TUÃBFTQFSBOÉB
$PNPFMF UPEPTVNEJB
4FUPSOBSÈPFUFSOPT

0-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTÊVN"MJBEPNBKFTUPTP
5SB[ GPSÉB F DPSBHFN WBMPS F QPEFS 0GFSFDF QSPUFÉÈP
OPTQMBOPTNBJTTVUJT FWJUBOEPRVFOFOIVNJOJNJHP
QPTTBFOUSBSOFMFT
0-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTUSBCBMIBDPNPNJTUÊSJPEFTFVPMIBS DPOIF
DFOEPP1PEFSEPTUFNQMPTTBHSBEPTFUSB[FOEPFRVJMÎCSJPFOUSFPFTQJSJUV
BMFNBUFSJBM
6NBQFTTPBDPN-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTDPNP"MJBEP FNCPSBDPOTJ
HBVNBCPBFDPOPNJB OÈPUFSÃKBNBJTTFVFOGPRVFOPNBUFSJBMKÃRVFÊEF
TBQFHBEPVNBTJUVBÉÈPRVFPMFWBBTFSVNQFTTPBTPMJUÃSJB7JWFOPQSF
TFOUF WJWFOEPQSPGVOEBNFOUFDBEBNPNFOUP
0-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTDPNP"MJBEPBKVEBBBQSPWFJUBSDBEBPQPS
UVOJEBEFRVFOPTBQSFTFOUBOBWJEBPCKFUJWPFUSBUBEFFTUBSCFNDPN
UPEPP.VOEP&QPSNBJTRVFOÈPTFKBBHSFTTJWP TFPUSBFNPVTFTFOUFEF
BMHVNBGPSNBNBDIVDBEP UPEBTVBSBJWBTBJSÃFOÈPTFEFUFSÃQPSOBEB
2VFNUFOIBDPNP"MJBEPP-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTTFSÃPCTFSWBEPSFDPO
ėBEP UFNTFVFTQBÉP HPTUBRVFPSFTQFJUFNFEFGFOEFBUÊNPSSFSBRVFMFFN
RVFDSËBTUVUPFNVJUPQFSDFQUJWP ÊUBNCÊNNVJUPTFMFUJWPQBSBFTDPMIFS
TVBTBNJ[BEFTFSFMBÉ×FT4FNQSFFTUÃWJHJBOEPRVBMRVFSNPWJNFOUPGBMTP
RVFQPTTBNEBS
2VFNQPTTVBVN-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTUFSÃBGPSÉBFPQPEFSEBTNPO
UBOIBT RVFFTUBSÈPTFNQSFFNTFVDPSBÉÈP4FSÃBTUVUPFQFSTQJDB[ QPJTOÈP
281
TFEFUFNBUÊDPORVJTUBSTFVPCKFUJWP TFNTFJNQPSUBSTFQBSBBMDBOÉÃMP
BSSJTRVFTVBQSÓQSJBWJEB
2VFNQPTTVFVN-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFTUSB[BDPOTDJËODJBEFPVUSBTWJ
EBTFBFMFHÄODJB UFOEPBEFNBJT VNBIBCJMJEBEFFTQFDJBMQBSBTPCSFWJWFS
FNRVBMRVFSDJSDVOTUÄODJBFDMJNB4ÈPWJTJPOÃSJPTNBTÆTWF[FTDSJBNGBMTBT
FYQFDUBUJWBT PRVFPTGB[FTUBSFNNFMBODPMJB NBTTFSFWJHPSBNSBQJEBNFO
UF QPJT TBCFN CFNRVFOFTTFFTUBEPOÈPQPEFSÈPDPNCBUFSBRVBMRVFS
JOJNJHPÆFTQSFJUB
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPTFSÈPGPSUFT EFDJEJEBTFUFNFSÃSJBT4FMBO
ÉBNBPEFTDPOIFDJEP TFNNFEP FTQFSBOEPUJSBSPNFMIPSQSPWFJUPEFDBEB
TJUVBÉÈP4ÈPVNQPVDPTÊSJPTFDBMBEPT
2VFNQPTTVJVN-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFT OÈPHPTUBEFDPNQBSUJMIBS
DPNNVJUBHFOUFFTFVDPNQBSUJMIBSÊBQFOBTDPNQPVDBTQFTTPBT QPJTMIF
DVTUBBCSJSTFDPNRVFNOÈPDPOIFDFCFN4ÈPDBVUFMPTPTFTBCFNPDVMUBSTF
CFN PRVFPTGB[TFSFNUBNCÊNCPOTFTQJÈPTFJOGPSNBOUFT
NVJUP EJGÎDJM FODPOUSBS B VNB QFTTPB RVF UFOIB -FPQBSEP EBT
/FWFTDPNP"MJBEP NBTTFPFODPOUSBNPTFTPNPTIPOFTUPT UFSFNPTVN
BNJHPMFBMQBSBTFNQSF
&ODPOUSBSDPNVN-FPQBSEPEBT/FWFT
&NBMHVNNPNFOUPFMVHBS
VNTJOBMQBSBFTUBSBUFOUP
&DVJEBSNVJUPCFNEFOPTTBTDPTUBT
1PJTRVFNTBCFBMHPEFSFQFOUF
2VFJSBOPTBUBDBSFOPTUSBJS
&TUFFODPOUSPOPTEJ[
2VFÊPNPNFOUPEFSFDVQFSBS
/PTTBTGPSÉBTFFOFSHJB
1BSBOPTQSFQBSBSQBSBVNBQSÓYJNBCBUBMIB
$POWJEBOEPOPTBFODPOUSBSVNFTQBÉP
%FTPMJEÈPBPOEFQPTTBNPTOPTDPOFDUBS
$POPTDPFB/BUVSF[B
1BSBFODPOUSBSPFRVJMJCSJP
/PTUSËT.VOEPTEP4FS
282
283
284
Capítulo 16
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP.".±'&304
MAMÍFEROS
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEP
4ÈPQFTTPBTDBMNBT QBTTJWBTFTFSFOBT
4ÈPDPOGPSNBEBTDPNPTJNQMFT
3FMBYBEBT BNÃWFJT
&DBSJOIPTBTOPFYUSFNP
7JWFNFEFJYBNWJWFS
285
3FMBDJPOBNTFGBDJMNFOUFDPNUPEPNVOEP
4ÈPQFTTPBTNVJUPBNBEBT
&RVFSJEBTQFMBTQFTTPBT
4ÈPDBSJEPTBT FOUSFHVFT
(PTUBNEBGBNÎMJBFEBTUSBEJÉ×FT
0T.BNÎGFSPTFNHFSBMTÈPFMFHBOUFTFSFėOBEPT
'B[FNBTDPJTBTRVBTFTFNQSFDPNDBMNBFTÈP
GBNJMJBSFTQPSFYDFMËODJB4VBWJEBÊUSBORÛJMBFGÃDJM
TÈPGFMJ[FTFEFUFTUBNFTUBSEFQSJNJEPT(PTUBNEFEFT
GSVUBS EB OBUVSF[B SFTQJSBS BS QVSP BS F TFS USBUBEPT
DPNPSFJT
0T.BNÎGFSPTDPNP"MJBEPTOPTBKVEBNBDPO
RVJTUBS F BUJWBS BT RVBMJEBEFT F QPUFODJBMJEBEFT
$PODFEFNOPT BEFNBJT QBDJËODJBFUFSOVSB"TQFT
TPBTRVFQPTTVFNFTTFTBMJBEPTTÈPBTNBJTSFMBYBEBT
FCPOEPTBT
(P[BNBWJEBTFNNBJPSFTQSFPDVQBÉ×FT FTÈPVNFYFNQMPEFDPNP
BMDBOÉBSBTHSBOEFTDPJTBT
0T .BNÎGFSPT DPNP BMJBEPT OPT BKVEBN OB DPOFYÈP DPN B
OPTTBPSJHFN
1FTTPBTDPNFTTFUJQPEF"MJBEPTÈPDBMNBTFEÓDFJT HPTUBNEBUSBORÛJ
MJEBEFFEBTFSFOJEBEF"ėOBNTFDPNBTDPJTBTTJNQMFT PRVFPTUPSOBSFMB
YBEPT BNÃWFJTFFYUSFNBNFOUFDBSJOIPTPT
7JWFNFEFJYBNWJWFS3FMBDJPOBNTFGBDJMNFOUFDPNUPEPNVOEP4ÈP
QFTTPBTNVJUPBNBEBTFRVFSJEBTQPSUPEPT4ÈPDBSJEPTBTFEFUFSNJOBEBT
HPTUBNEBGBNÎMJBFEBTUSBEJÉ×FT
286
O CAVALO
287
$PNPSBJPWFMP[
$PSSFQFMBTQSBEBSJBT
04PMTFBDFOEF
-ÃOPIPSJ[POUF
4VBTJMIVFUBTFEFTFOIBF
$PSSFOEPQBSBP4PM
0$BWBMPEFTBQBSFDF

0$BWBMPDPNP"MJBEPUFNGPSÉBFDPSBHFNVN
BOJNBMRVFTFBEBQUBTFNQSF%PUBEPEFHSBOEFWFMPDJ
EBEF QPEFJSBRVBMRVFSMVHBSBRVFTFQSPQPOIB
0$BWBMPDPNP"MJBEPOPTBKVEBFQSPUFHF NBT
OÈPEFVNNPEPDPNVN"DPJTBOÈPÊGFJUBÆNB
OFJSB EPT DBOJOPT PV GFMJOPT VNB WF[ RVF PDPSSF
TPCSFUVEP QPS DPOUB EF TVB HSBOEF DBQBDJEBEF EF
NPWJNFOUP 2VBOUP NBJPS TVB JEBEF F TFV UBNB
OIP NBJPSTFSÃTVBOPCSF[BFTVBDMBTTF TFVBQPJPF
TFV DPNQSPNJTTP EF ėEFMJEBEF FN SFMBÉÈP Æ QFTTPB B RVFN TF MJHVF 0
$BWBMPÊMFBMBUÊBNPSUF
0OÎWFMEFBNPSRVFSFTFSWBQBSBOÓTTFSFMBDJPOBEJSFUBNFOUFDPNB
GPSNBDPNPUFOIBTJEPDSJBEP
VN"MJBEP1PTJUJWPRVFDPODFEFDPNQBOIFJSJTNPFBNJ[BEF6N
EPTQPVDPTBOJNBJTRVFQPEFNDPOTFHVJSQFOTBSDPNPOÓT
1FSDFCFPQFSJHPF TFGPSCFNUSFJOBEP QPEFNFMIPSBSNVJUPPTTFVT
TFOUJEPTFFTUBSQSPOUPQBSBFTDBQBSEFMFBRVBMRVFSNPNFOUP
0$BWBMPOPTBDPNQBOIBOBTWJBHFOTFOPTFTQBÉPTBCFSUPT1SFDJTBN
EFDPOėBOÉBQBSBTFVOJSFNBJOEBNBJTBOÓT4ÈPTPMJUÃSJPT NBTCBTUBOUF
MJHBEPTÆGBNÎMJB"EFTQFJUPEFDBMNPT HPTUBNNVJUPEFDPSSFSSJTDPT
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNP$BWBMPDPNP"MJBEPBNBNBMJCFSEBEF(PTUBN
EPTSJTDPTFQPEFNBQSFOEFSBTFWJSBSCFNUBOUPOPDBNQPDPNPOBDJEB
EF5BJTQFTTPBTCVTDBNPFRVJMÎCSJPJOUFSOPFFYUFSOP(PTUBNEFBQSFOEFS
TFNTFSBENJSBEPT
4ÈPQFTTPBTJOUFMJHFOUFTFÃHFJT RVFQSFDJTBNTFNQSFFTUBSDPOFDUBEBT
DPNPDPSQP
288
2VBOEPWJSNPTBJNBHFNEFVN$BWBMP
4FRVJTFSNPTSFMBYBS
&TFOUJSBMJCFSEBEFEFOPTTPFTQÎSJUPTFMWBHFN
1BSFNPTOPBMUPEFVNBNPOUBOIB
0VOBCFJSBEPNBS
"CSBNPTPTCSBÉPT
&TJOUBNPTBCSJTBRVFQFSDPSSFPOPTTPDPSQP
%FJYFNPTRVFFTUBTFOTBÉÈPOPTFOWPMWB
&FOUÈPOPTMJWSFNPTEFOPTTBTMJNJUBÉ×FT
$POTFSWFNPTFTTBJNBHFNBUÊBMDBOÉBSPRVFRVFSFNPT
'BÉBNPTJTUPDPNNBJTDPOWJDÉÈPBJOEBTF QPSBDBTP
6N$BWBMPBQBSFDFSFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
O ELEFANTE
289
.ÃHJDPF4BHSBEPEFTEFUFNQPTBOUJHPT
&TQFSBFTFHVFQPSTVBHSBOEF[B
$PNGPSÉBFEPÉVSB
0&MFGBOUFDBNJOIBFTVQFSBPTPCTUÃDVMPT
$PNTFVDBOUPTBHSBEP
"OVODJBBDIFHBEBBVNNVOEPNÃHJDP
%FTFKBQBSUJS QPJT OFTUFNVOEP
4VBNJTTÈPFTUÃDVNQSJEB

0&MFGBOUFÊVNEPTNBJPSFTBOJNBJTUFSSFTUSFT
RVFFYJTUFN FTFVFOPSNFUBNBOIPMIFDPOGFSFQP
EFS CFMF[BFWJTÈP&NTFVDPSQPÊDBQB[EFBSNB[FOBS
HSBOEFTRVBOUJEBEFTEFFOFSHJB QFMPRVFTFEJ[RVF
USB[CPBTPSUFFQSPTQFSJEBEF
0 &MFGBOUF DPNP "MJBEP DPODFEF QSPUFÉÈP EF
NPEP NBUFSOBM "QFTBS EF TVB GPSNB JNQPOFOUF Ê
TJNQMFTFSFMBYBEP PRVFHFSBVNTFOUJNFOUPEFTFSFOJ
EBEFQBDJFOUF FFTTBQBDJËODJBMIFEÃQPEFSQBSBOPTBDPNQBOIBSFNOPT
TBTNFUBT PCKFUJWPTFQSPQÓTJUPT
4FP&MFGBOUFGPSOPTTP"MJBEP OVODBQBTTBSFNPTJOBEWFSUJEPT&MF
OPTQSPQPSDJPOBTFHVSBOÉBFGPSÉB"QFOBTDPNTVBQSFTFOÉB BGBTUBRVBM
RVFSGPSÉBOFHBUJWBRVFTFBQSPYJNFEFOÓT/BIPSBEPTFOGSFOUBNFOUPT TF
SFWFMBVNHSBOEFHVFSSFJSP
"RVFMFTDPNP&MFGBOUFEF"MJBEPUBNCÊNTÈPIVNJMEFTFFOUSFHBEPT
1SFDJTBNEFBNPS QPJT EPDPOUSÃSJP QPEFNDIFHBSBQFSEFSBSB[ÈP PRVF
PTUPSOBSJBCBTUBOUFQFSJHPTPT
0 &MFGBOUF Ê TÎNCPMPEP GFNJOJOP F EPNBTDVMJOP FNFRVJMÎCSJP
TÎNCPMPEBGPSÉBFEPBNPS EBGFMJDJEBEFFEBEPS EBFOUSFHBFEPTBDSJGÎDJP
$PNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFPEPNEBSFDPODJMJBÉÈP UBOUPJOUFSOBDPNP
FYUFSOB"KVEBOPTBVOJSPQBTTBEPFPGVUVSP
$PNFTTF"MJBEPUFSFNPTGBDJMJEBEFFTPSUFQBSBHBOIBSEJOIFJSPFCFOT
NBUFSJBJT4FSFNPTQSÓTQFSPTFBGPSUVOBEPT
/PTTBQSFTFOÉBTFSÃCFOÊėDBQBSBNVJUBTQFTTPBTRVFOPTEFEJRVFN
DPOėBOÉB0QFTPRVFQPEFSFNPTTVQPSUBSTFSÃUÈPHSBOEF RVFNVJUBTWF[FT
OPTQSFPDVQBSFNPTNBJTDPNPTPVUSPTEPRVFDPNOÓTNFTNPT
290
0&MFGBOUFDPNPBMJBEPQPTTVJVNBGPSÉBJODSÎWFM FTVBQSFTFOÉBTFN
QSFOPTQSFFODIF5SBCBMIBPDPSBÉÈP PQMFYPTPMBSFPLVOEBMJOJ5SBCBMIB
PTQMBOPTFNPDJPOBM GÎTJDP NBUFSJBMFTFYVBM

"JNBHFNPVėHVSBEFVN&MFGBOUF
VNQPEFSPTPBNVMFUPQBSBQFEJSEFTFKPT
&TDSFWBNPTOVNQBQFMPRVFRVFSFNPTDPOTFHVJSF
4PCSFPQBQFM DPMPRVFNPTBėHVSBEFVN&MFGBOUF
%VSBOUFOPJUFTEF-VB$SFTDFOUF
7JTVBMJ[FNPT FNDBEBVNBEFTTBTOPJUFT PRVFEFTFKBNPT
0&MFGBOUFSBQJEBNFOUFOPTBCFOÉPBSÃDPNPRVFBOTJBNPT
&DPNNVJUÎTTJNPNBJT
O VEADO
"1SJNBWFSBDIFHB 291
/BĚPSFTUB BTĚPSFTCBOIBEBTQFMP4PM
%ÈPCPBTWJOEBTBTFVOPWPDPNQBOIFJSP
4FVTHSBOEFTFEPDFTPMIPTTFBCSFNDPNUFSOVSB
$POIFDFOEP QFMBQSJNFJSBWF[
"WJEB

07FBEPÊVN"MJBEP1PTJUJWPRVFOPTDPODFEF
TVBWJEBEF EFMJDBEF[BFBSUF
5SBCBMIBOPTQMBOPTTVUJTFQSFDJTBEFUSBORÛJMJ
EBEF4FOEPFYUSFNBNFOUFCPOEPTP ÆTWF[FTÊQSFTB
GÃDJM 4VB GPSNB EF EFGFTB DPOTJTUF FN TF NBOUFS FN
DPOTUBOUFBMFSUB
(FSBMNFOUF BOEBN BPT QBSFT /ÈP HPTUBN EB
TPMJEÈP OFNEPTFTQBÉPTFTDVSPT4FOUFNTFTFHV
SPTBPOPTTPMBEP QPJTQPEFNTFOVUSJSFOPTDPODF
EFS KVWFOUVEF F JOPDËODJB &N HFSBM RVBTF UPEPT PT
.BNÎGFSPTTÈPNBJTDBMNPTRVFPTDBOJOPT GFMJOPTF
EFNBJTFTQÊDJFT
0T7FBEPT OPNBJT OPTJOTQJSBNJOPDËODJBFHSBUJEÈP
6NBQFTTPBDPNFTTFBMJBEPTFSÃIVNJMEFFTPMÎDJUB5FSÃVNBCFMF[BFT
QFDJBMFOPCSF4FVTPMIPTFTUBSÈPTFNQSFDIFJPTEFCSJMIP4FSÃSÃQJEB BJO
EBRVFJOHËOVB$POėBSÃOBTQFTTPBT FNCPSBÆTWF[FTBTQFTTPBTEFNBTJB
EBNFOUFGPSUFTBBTTVTUFN"NVMIFSFPIPNFNDPNP7FBEPEF"MJBEP
HPTUBSÈPEBGBNÎMJBF TPCSFUVEP EBTDSJBOÉBT DPNBTRVBJTQPEFSÈPCSJODBS
QPSIPSBT5BJTQFTTPBTQSFDJTBNEFBKVEBFNPDJPOBMFFTQJSJUVBMQBSBTF
TFOUJSFNGPSUFT
4ÈPTFSFTNVJUPTFOTÎWFJTFEFMJDBEPT FNPUJWPTFGÃDFJTEFTFDPNPWFS/ÈP
UPMFSBNBTJOKVTUJÉBT4ÈPNVJUPDPNQBTTJWPTFQPEFNDIFHBSBTFSNVJUP
JOĚVFODJÃWFJT&NTJUVBÉ×FTEJGÎDFJTTFTFOUFNWVMOFSÃWFJT1SFDJTBNEFVNB
FTUSVUVSBTÓMJEBFEFFTUBCJMJEBEFQBSBTFTFOUJSTFHVSPT

4FVN7FBEPBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
PNPNFOUPEFTFSIVNJMEF
IPSBEFBHSBEFDFSNPTQPSUVEPPRVFTPNPTFUFNPT
4FNOPTQSFPDVQBSRVFTFUSBUFEFDPJTBTCPBTPVNÃT
IPSBEFBHSBEFDFSQPSOPTTBGBNÎMJBFQPSFTUBSNPTWJWPT
292 'B[FSVNBMJTUBEFUVEPPRVFTPNPTDBQB[FT
&EFUVEPPRVFWJNPTSFDFCFOEP
& FOUÈP BHSBEFDFSNPTQPSJTUP

%FJYBSRVFFTTBFOFSHJBOPTFOWPMWB
2VBOUPNBJTHSBUJEÈPTFOUJSNPT
.BJTFNBJTFTUBSFNPTBCSJOEPBTQPSUBT
1BSBBUSBJSFSFDFCFSNBJTFNBJTDPJTBT
O ANTÍLOPE
293
#SJMIBVNBMV[OPDÊV
4PCJOUFOTPDBMPS
0"OUÎMPQFQBTTBWFMP[
4FNNFEPPCTFSWBPJOJNJHP
%JTQPTUPBFODPOUSBSBQB[
.BT DBTPQSFDJTFMVUBS
&MFPGB[QPSDPNQMFUP
"ėOBMTFVEFWFSUFNTJEP
1PSNJMIBSFTEFBOPT
0EFQSPUFHFSBIVNBOJEBEF

0 "OUÎMPQF UFN BMHVNBT DBSBDUFSÎTUJDBT TFNF
MIBOUFTÆTEPT7FBEPTPV$FSWPT QPSÊNDPNNBJTGPS
ÉBFNBTDVMJOJEBEF
$PNP "MJBEPT PT "OUÎMPQFT TÈP HVBSEJ×FT F
EFGFOTPSFT4BCFNUSBCBMIBSUBOUPFNFRVJQFRVBOUP
TP[JOIPT4PCFNBTNPOUBOIBTFEFDJNBPCTFSWBN
PFOUPSOP5BNCÊNQPEFNOVNBQSBEBSJBGSVJOEPF DPNQBSUJMIBOEP
DPNPTBNJHPT
4ÈPQSFDJTPTFNFUJDVMPTPT(PTUBNEFQFSGFJÉÈP4ÈPSÃQJEPTFBMDBOÉBN
HSBOEFTWFMPDJEBEFT TFNQSFDPNNVJUBGPSÉBFEFDJTÈP4FVDBNJOIBSÊTF
HVSPFBUSBFOUF2VBOEPFTUÈPFNHSVQPFTTBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTTFNVMUJQMJ
DBNFOÈPFYJTUFOBEBOPNVOEPRVFQPTTBEFUËMPT KÃRVFBWBOÉBNFDPS
SFNEFQSFTTB
0"OUÎMPQFOVODBBUBDBTFNRVFUFOIBVNBSB[ÈPFTQFDÎėDB.BT RVBO
EPėDBCSBWP EFTUSPÉBUVEPPRVFWËQFMBGSFOUF0"OUÎMPQFÊFTQFDJBM4FVT
DIJGSFTUSB[FNVNTJOBMEFBMFSUBRVFPUPSOBJOUVJUJWP$POIFDFCFNPTTFVT
FTQBÉPT/ÈPPTBCBOEPOBFUBNQPVDPQFSNJUFRVFBMHVÊNPTJOWBEB

0"OUÎMPQFÊTJOBMEFQSPOUBDPOěPOUBÉÈP
/ÈPTBJBNPTEFOPTTPUFSSJUÓSJP
.BOUFOIBNPOPTGPSUFTFDPNQMFOBDPOWJDÉÈP
-VUFNPTFEFGFOEBNPTPRVFÊOPTTP
%FJYFNPTEFMBEPBTJOTFHVSBOÉBT PTNFEPTFBTJODFSUF[BT
'JRVFNPTTPNFOUFDPNPRVFOPTEFSGPSÉBQBSBMVUBS
294 /ÈPCVTRVFNPTSFGPSÉPTFNOPTTPTQBJTPVBNJHPT
*SNÈPTPVėMIPT
%FWFNPTBUSJCVJS1PEFSBOÓTNFTNPT
1PSRVFÊPNPNFOUPEFOPTGB[FSSFTQFJUBS
4FUJWFSNPTEFFOěFOUBSBMHVÊNPVBMHVNBDPJTB
&TRVFÉBNPTEPNFEPFGBÉBNPTPRVFGPSQSFDJTP
4FKBNPTGPSUFTFNOPTTBTEFDJT×FT
+BNBJTOPTSFOEBNPT
5PNFNPTBěFOUFFOÈPėRVFNPTQBSBUSÃT
0"OUÎMPQFOPTGBSÃDPOėBSFNOÓTNFTNPTFFNOPTTBTDSFOÉBT
5BJTDPJTBTOPTEBSÈP1PEFSQBSBFOěFOUBSOPTTPPQPOFOUFBUÊPėN
4FBHJSNPTTFHVOEPPRVFQFOTBNPTFTFOUJNPT
$PNDFSUF[BWFODFSFNPT
A GAZELA
295
4VCMJNFJOPDËODJB
&TTBRVFOPTDPORVJTUPV
4FVTNPWJNFOUPTOPTMFWBNMPOHF
/PTFOTJOBNPDBNJOIPBPNVOEPFODBOUBEP
'BEBTFEVFOEFT
$PNFMBEBOÉBSBN

"(B[FMBBQBSFDFDPNPTPMIPTWJWPT DPNPDP
SBÉÈPBSEFOUF ÃHJMFWFMP[
$PNP BMJBEP FMB Ê SFėOBEB FTUJMJ[BEB FMFHBOUF F
TVUJM"(B[FMBÊJODBOTÃWFMOBQFSTFDVÉÈPEFTFVPC
KFUJWP4FVDBNJOIBSBUSBJPMIBSFT FFTUÃTFNQSFBMFSUB
BUVEP
"QFTTPBRVFUFNB(B[FMBDPNPBMJBEPÊPSHBOJ
[BEBFJOUFMJHFOUF4BCFNVJUPCFNPTNPWJNFOUPTQPS
NFJPEPTRVBJTEFWFBHJS4FVPMIBSÊEPDF QFOFUSBO
UF TFEVUPSFTFHVSP
"(B[FMBUFNIBCJMJEBEFQBSBTBJSEFTJUVBÉ×FTQFSJHPTBT FPGB[BVNB
WFMPDJEBEFTVSQSFFOEFOUFDPNQSFFOTJWBFUFSOB NBTUBNCÊNQPEFTFSJN
QJFEPTB/VODBTFSFOEF-VUBBUÊPėNDPOUSBPJOJNJHP TFNTFJNQPSUBS
DPNPGBUPEFFWFOUVBMNFOUFDPMPDBSBWJEBFNSJTDP
"(B[FMBDPNPBMJBEPUBNCÊNUFNBIBCJMJEBEFEFOPTJOGPSNBSTP
CSFPRVFBDPOUFÉBBPSFEPS$PNTVBTFOTJCJMJEBEFFGFNJOJMJEBEF QPEF
DPOTFHVJSJOGPSNBÉ×FTTFNTFSEFTDPCFSUB4VBWFMPDJEBEFMIFQFSNJUFBM
DBOÉBSBTNFUBTFBTUBSFGBTBRVFTFQSPQ×F0SBCPBUVBDPNPVNBBOUFOB
1PEFDBQUBSOÈPTPNFOUFPTQFSJHPT NBTUBNCÊNBTQSFTBT
"(B[FMBÊBNJHÃWFM BQFTBSEFUSBCBMIBSBTÓTOBNBJPSQBSUFEPUFN
QP3FTQFJUBPTPVUSPTFGB[DPNRVFBSFTQFJUFN
"(B[FMBOPTDPODFEFPEPNEBBSUFEPTNPWJNFOUPT CFNDPNPVNB
CFMF[BTVUJM&TUÃSFMBDJPOBEBDPNBOBUVSF[BFTVBQFSGFJÉÈP5FNDMBTTFQBSB
TFNPWFSFOUSFPTPVUSPTTFSFTEBOBUVSF[B5FNFTUBUVSBQBSBWFSBWJEBF
WFMPDJEBEFQBSBTFEFTMPDBSQPSFMB
5FNNVJUBJOUVJÉÈP$POTFHVFDPMPDBSBBUFOÉÈPOPRVFTBCFGB[FS RVF
ÊQBTUBS DPSSFS TBMUBSFCSJODBS5VEPJTTPSFBMJ[BDPNNBFTUSJB DPNPTF
QBSBUBOUPUJWFTTFTJEPFEVDBEB1BSFDF OBWFSEBEF RVFBMHVÊNMIFFOTJOPV
296
BUFSBRVFMBTVBWJEBEFEFNPWJNFOUPT BRVFMBUFSOVSBOPPMIBSFBRVFMBGPSÉB
EBTQBUBTOPNPNFOUPFNRVFTFFSHVF
"(B[FMB FNCPSBBQBSFOUFNFOUFEVSNB FTUÃTFNQSFEFTQFSUB
4FVTPMIPTQPEFNBUÊFTUBSGFDIBEPT NBTBTVBDPOTDJËODJBTFNBOUÊN
FNDPOTUBOUFBMFSUB"MJNFOUBTFDPNBGSFTDVSBEPWFSEPSEBTFSWBT/ÈP
QSFDJTBEFOBEBNBJT/ÈPTFBQPEFSBEFDPJTBTRVFOÈPMIFQFSUFOÉBN
)BSNPOJ[BPOPTTPDPSQP POPTTPDPSBÉÈPFBOPTTBNFOUF%FTQFSUBOPT
PTTFOUJEPTFBTQBJY×FT
6NBQFTTPBDPNB(B[FMBEFBMJBEPÊTVBWF TVUJM GFNJOJOB EFMJDBEB
F DIFJB EF HSBÉB (PTUB EF NÙTJDB EF QJOUVSB F QSJODJQBMNFOUF EF EBOÉB
5FNVNFTQÎSJUPKPWJBMFBMFHSF"EBQUBTFGBDJMNFOUFÆTNVEBOÉBT&OWPMWF
TFDPNPRVFGB[FDPNDBEBTBMUPOBDPORVJTUBEFTFVEFTUJOP4BCFPRVF
RVFSFBOTFJBBQB[
%FEJDBBWJEBÆTDBVTBTOPCSFTRVFBKVEFNBUPEPTGJFMBPQSÓQSJP
DPSBÉÈP
"(B[FMBGPJGFJUBQBSBDPSSFS QBSBDPMPDBSOFTTBDPSSJEBUPEPPTFVFT
GPSÉP FNQFOIP FMFHÄODJBFDMBTTF*TTPÊPRVFEFWFSÃEFNPOTUSBSRVBOEP
DIFHBSBTVBIPSB RVBOEPDSV[BSBQMBOÎDJFFWËMBEFMPOHF
&OUÈPÊRVFQPEFSÃEFTGSVUBSEFUPEBTBTDPJTBT FPGBSÃEBRVFMFQPOUP
EJTUBOUFBPRVBMTFNQSFTPOIPVDIFHBSP4PM
6NB WF[ BMJ EFTDBOTBSÃ TPCSF B HSBNB GSFTDB )BWFSÃ EF CFOEJ[FS
VNBWF[NBJTB/BUVSF[B CFNDPNPPDPSQPEFBSUJTUBRVFBSFWFTUJV
OFTUBWJEB4VB&TTËODJBCVTDBSÃ BUSBWÊTEP&TQÎSJUP VNBGPSNBOPWBF
VNOPWPDPSQP FNCPSBTFOEPTFNQSF QPSUPEBTBTTVBTWJEBT BNFTNB
ėOBFFMFHBOUF(B[FMB

2VBOEPWJSNPTPVBNBNPTÆ(B[FMBF
"MHPFNOPTTBWJEBFTUÃFTUBHOBEPFOPTMJNJUB
NPNFOUPEFEFTFOWPMWFSBMHVNB"SUF
2VFQPEFTFSEBOÉB UFBUSP QJOUVSBPVDBOUP
1PEFNPTEBOÉBSKVOUPÆFOFSHJBEB(B[FMB
"CSBÉBSBOBUVSF[BDPNPTFGÔTTFNPT.FTUSFT
$PNFMBBQSFOEFSFNPTBTBJSEB$JEBEF
&OUSBSOB4FMWB
"DSV[BSVN3JP
"TVCJSBMUBT.POUBOIBT
"MDBOÉBOEPB¦SWPSFEB7JEB 297
"DPSSFSQFMBTQSBEBSJBTFNCVTDBEB-JCFSEBEFw
2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB(B[FMB
%FJYFNPTWJSPTTPOIPTRVFUÎOIBNPTRVBOEPDSJBOÉBT
2VFNTBCFEFWFNPTUPDBSBMHVNJOTUSVNFOUP
0VDBNJOIBSOPTCPTRVFT
*TUPOPTTFSWJSÃQBSBWJWFSBWJEB
.BJTJOUFHSBNFOUF
A ZEBRA
298
&OUSFP$ÊVFB5FSSB
&OUSFPQSFUPFPCSBODP
4VBTJMIVFUBEFMJTUBTTFGVOEFBP4PMEPVSBEP
4FVTVBWFDBNJOIBSÊJOEFDJTPFPOEVMBOUF
4JOUPTFVDPSBÉÈPCBUFSDPNNBJTGPSÉB
2VBOEPB-VBDBJ

";FCSBÊVNBOJNBMNVJUPWJTUPTP QPJTPTEFTF
OIPTEFTVBQFMFTÈPNBSBWJMIPTPTFWBSJBEPT
&MBQBTUBBQBSFOUFNFOUFMJWSF QPSÊNTFNQSFKVO
UP EBT PVUSBT ;FCSBT VN UBOUP EFTDPOėBEB &TUÃ
TFNQSFBDPNQBOIBEB NBTÊEJTUSBÎEBFJTUPBDPMPDB
FNSJTDPVNEPTBOJNBJTRVFNBJTHPTUBNEFDPN
QBOIJB FDIFHBNFTNPBTFSVNQPVDPEFQFOEFOUF
EPSFTUP
4VBCFMF[BFQPEFSEFBUSBÉÈPTÈPGPSUFTBQPOUP
EFUPSOÃMBVNBQSFTBGÃDJM KÃRVFOÈPQPEFTFFTDPOEFS
EPTPMIPTWJWPTEFTFVTQSFEBEPSFT
";FCSBWJWFDPOTUBOUFNFOUFOBEVBMJEBEF DPJTBRVFTFOPUBBUÊNFT
NP FN TFV HBMPQBS RVF Ê JOEFDJTP F SFQFOUJOP "QFTBS EF TVB JOEFDJTÈP
RVBOEPEFDJEFDPSSFSFMBOÈPQÃSB DIFHBOEP ÆTWF[FT BTFSNVJUPSBEJDBM
4FHVOEPBDSFOÉBEFBMHVOTOBUJWPT OBTMJTUBTEB;FCSBTFSJBFODPOUSB
EPP.JĠÊSJPEP#FNFEP.BM)ÃEJWFSTBTUSBEJÉ×FTRVFBMJNFOUBNTVQFST
UJÉ×FTBDFSDBEB;FCSB
$PNPBMJBEP QPEFTFUPSOBSOFHBUJWB(FSBMNFOUFJTUPÊEFUFSNJOBEP
QFMPTPVUSPTBMJBEPTRVFBQFTTPBQPTTVB UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFB;FCSBÊNVJ
UPJOĚVFODJÃWFM*NQPSUBOUF FNGVOÉÈPEJTTP RVFBQFTTPBBRVFNFMBTFBMJF
TBJCBCFNDPNRVFNBOEBPVBRVFNFTDVUB QPJTEBNFTNBGPSNBRVFBM
HVÊNQPEFUSBOTNJUJSTFHVSBOÉBÆ;FCSB QPEFUBNCÊNDPOWFODËMBOFHBUJ
WBNFOUFFDPMPDÃMBFNSJTDP
1FTTPBT DPN FTTF "MJBEP HFSBMNFOUF TÈP CFMBT F DIBNBN NVJUP
BBUFOÉÈP
2VBOEPB;FCSB DPNP"MJBEP TFSFWFMBQPTJUJWB BTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTRVF
FNQSFTUBÆQFTTPBTÈPNVJUPFTQFDJBJT0FRVJMÎCSJPQBTTBBTFSGBUPSQSJ
NPSEJBMFNTVBWJEB"T;FCSBT OPNBJT TÈPCPOJUBTFFMFHBOUFT5ËNVN
TJOHVMBSTFOTPEFEFDPSBÉÈPFEFIBSNPOJB
299
4ÈPTFOTÎWFJTFHPTUBNNVJUPEFUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQF"EPSBNWJEBTPDJBM
TÈPSFDFQUJWBTFBMFHSFT4BCFNPVWJSDPOTFMIPT NBTQFOTBNCBTUBOUFBOUFTEF
UPNBSVNBEFDJTÈP(PTUBNEFWJWFSJOUFOTBNFOUF JODMVTJWFPTFYUSFNPT
NBTTFNQSFWPMUBNBPNFJPUFSNP
4BCFNPSHBOJ[BSQFSGFJUBNFOUFBWJEBEJÃSJB FMFWBSFRVJMÎCSJPBUVEPP
RVFGB[FN&NCPSBFTUFKBNTFNQSFDFSDBEBTEFHFOUF JOUFSOBNFOUFTÈP
QFTTPBTTPMJUÃSJBTmFHPTUBNEFTËMP"MHPSFTFSWBEBT EFNPOTUSBNNVJUP
SBSBNFOUFPTTFVTTFOUJNFOUPT
%JTUSBÎEBT QFSDFCFN DPN EJėDVMEBEF BT JOUFOÉ×FT EPT PVUSPT *TUP

BDPOUFDFFTQFDJBMNFOUFRVBOEPPBMJBEP;FCSBTFKBOFHBUJWP/FTTFDBTP
FMBT QPEFN TFS NFOUJSPTBT PV FTDPOEFS BMHP EF TJ NFTNBT 2VBOEP PT
"MJBEPTTÈPOFHBUJWPT NFTNPRVFMJOEBTFTFEVUPSBTFNTFVFODBOUP OÈP
TÈPDPOėÃWFJT4FSÈP JTTPTJN NVJUPJOEFDJTBT6NEJBRVFSFNVNBDPJTBF
OPEJBTFHVJOUFNVEBNUPUBMNFOUFEFPQJOJÈP
0TRVFUËNVNB;FCSBQPTJUJWBHPTUBNEFFTUBSTFNQSFDFSDBEPTEF
QFTTPBT.BTRVBOEPBT;FCSBTTÈPOFHBUJWBT NBJTEPRVFTFJOUFSFTTB
SFNQFMBTPVUSBTQFTTPBT CVTDBNBQFOBTTFTFOUJSTFHVSPTFBDPNQBOIBEPT
/ÈPTBCFOEPCFNPRVFRVFSFN MFWBNVNBWJEBEFJOEFDJTÈPFWJWFNQF
EJOEPPQJOJ×FT
2VBOEPFTUÈPOPOFHBUJWP TÈPNVJUPSBEJDBJT6NEJBQPEFNFTUBSGSF
OÊUJDBTFFOUVTJBTNBEBT& MPHPOPEJBTFHVJOUF NFUJEBTOVNBEFQSFTTÈP
QSPGVOEB(PTUBSÈPTFNQSFEBTCPBTDPJTBT FOÈPFTDPOEFSÈPJTTP
";FCSBQPTJUJWBSFQSFTFOUBBVOJÈPEFPQPTUPTFNQFSGFJUBIBSNPOJB

7FSPVTPOIBSDPNVNB;FCSB
4JHOJėDBRVFÊIPSBEFOPTDPOFDUBSNPTDPNBFOFSHJBEBVOJÈP
/VNBOPJUFEFMVBDIFJB
$PMPDBSTBMFBÉÙDBSOVNWBTPDPNÃHVB
%FWFNPT FOUÈP QBTTBSFTTBÃHVBQPSUPEPPDPSQP
1FOTBOEPOPTOPTTPTEFGFJUPTFOBTOPTTBTWJSUVEFT
%FJYÃMBOBQFMFEVSBOUFDJODPNJOVUPTFEFQPJTFOYBHVÃMB
2VBOEPė[FSNPTJTTP
%FWFNPTJNBHJOBSRVFFTUBÃHVBOPTMJNQB
&OPTDPCSFDPNPVNNBOUPUSBOTQBSFOUF
0OEFPOFHSPFPCSBODPTFEJMVFNFFODPOUSBNPTFVDFOUSP
300
A CABRA
301
/BTBMUBTNPOUBOIBT
"$BCSBPCTFSWB
&TQFSBOEPPNPNFOUP
%FTFTFOUJSTFHVSB
4POIBTFSMJWSF
.BJTVNBWF[

" $BCSB Ê VN BOJNBM QSJODJQBMNFOUF QBDÎėDP

$PNP"MJBEPOÈPQSPUFHF NBTDVJEBEFOPTTPJOUFSJPS
F EF OPTTBT FNPÉ×FT (PTUB EF TFHVSBOÉB F DBMPS FN
TFOUJEPFNPDJPOBM"GBNÎMJBÊNVJUPJNQPSUBOUFFN
TVBWJEB$PNFMBÊRVFTFTFOUFÙUJM FEFTFOWPMWFP
TFVTFOTPEFDPNVOJEBEF
5FNTFVQSÓQSJPSJUNP FĚVJDIFJBEFTFOTJCJMJEBEF
QFMBWJEB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNB$BCSBDPNP"MJBEPÊNVJUP
QFSDFQUJWB F FTTB Ê VNB EF TVBT NBJPSFT RVBMJEBEFT
#VTDBSÃMVHBSFTBMUPTQBSBTFTFOUJSQSPUFHJEB QPJTFMB QPSOBUVSF[B OÈPHPT
UBEFDPOěPOUPPVEFDPNQFUJÉÈP
UBNCÊN NVJUPJOUVJUJWB&NCPSBTVBFOFSHJBOÈPOPTQSPUFKB OPT
Q×FFNBMFSUBDPNSFMBÉÈPBPRVFBDPOUFÉBFNOPTTPNVOEP FNOPTTPBN
CJFOUFFFNOPTTPDÎSDVMP
5BMQFTTPBÊNVJUPTFOTÎWFMFJOĚVFODJÃWFM(PTUBUBOUPEFWJBHFOTRVBOUP
EFėDBSFNDBTB1SFDJTBEFNPWJNFOUP NBTQBSBJTTPEFWFTFOUJSNVJUB
FTUBCJMJEBEFFTBCFSRVFQPEFTBJSOBIPSBRVFRVJTFS DPNBDFSUF[BEFRVF
UFNQBSBPOEFPVDPNRVFNWPMUBS
5FNNVJUPNFEP FNSB[ÈPEFUFSTJEPVTBEBQFMB0CTDVSJEBEF EVSBOUF
NVJUPTTÊDVMPT FNDFSUPT3JUVBJTOFHBUJWPTmPRVFPDPSSFVQPSDBVTBEFTFV
QPEFSEFDBOBMJ[BSEJGFSFOUFTUJQPTEFFOFSHJB.VJUPTQFOTBNRVFB$BCSB
QPEFTFSOFHBUJWB NBTJTTP BFYFNQMPEPRVFTFEÃDPNUPEPTPT"MJBEPT
EFQFOEFEFTVBDPS EFTFVHSBVEFMV[FEBOBUVSF[BQPTJUJWBRVFUFOIB
&OUSFUBOUP BTTJNDPNPP$PSEFJSPHFSPVVNDBSNBEFTFSWJMJTNP B
$BCSBHFSPVVNDBSNBDPNBTNÃTDPNQBOIJBT&TUFÊVNDBSNBRVFFMB
WFNBSSBTUBOEPIÃNVJUPUFNQP FEPRVBMKÃÊUFNQPEFTFEFTGB[FS

302
2VBOEPVNB$BCSBDSV[BPOPTTPDBNJOIP
TJOBMmFNVJUPGPSUFmEFRVFEFWFNPTQSPDVSBS
/PTSFMBDJPOBSDPNQFTTPBTNBJTQPTJUJWBTFFOUVTJBTNBEBT
6NBWF[RVFJTUPOPTFTUJNVMBSÃBBMFHSJBFBBVUPDPOėBOÉB
%FWFNPT FOUÈP QFHBSEVBTGPMIBTEFQBQFMFNCSBODP
/BQSJNFJSB FTDSFWFSPTOPTTPTQJPSFTIÃCJUPT
/BTFHVOEB BTOPTTBTNBJPSFTWJSUVEFT
"OPUFNPT BTFHVJS PVUSPTEPOT UBMFOUPTPVWJSUVEFT
2VFRVFJSBNPTDPORVJTUBS
1FHVFNPTBGPMIBOFHBUJWBFBRVFJNFNPTOVNBNBOIÈEF4PM
%J[FOEPi*TUPGPJOPQBTTBEPu
1FHBOEP MPHPBQÓT BGPMIBQPTJUJWB EJSFNPT
i*TUPÊBHPSBu
(VBSEFNPTDPOPTDPFTUBGPMIB QFMPQFSÎPEPEFEJBT
&OPTPDVQFNPTEFMËMBUPEBTBTOPJUFTFNBOIÈT
%FNPEPBOPTDPCSJSEFFOFSHJBQPTJUJWB
A OVELHA
E O CORDEIRO
303
0ěJPJOWFSOPDIFHPV
&TUÈP EFTEFBCSJTBEFPVUPOP
3FTHVBSEBOEPTFFNTFVHSBOEFBCSJHP
$IFJPTEFFTQFSBOÉBFWJEB
%FEPÉVSB DBMPSFUFSOVSB
"0WFMIBFP$PSEFJSPFTQFSBN
"/PWBTBÎEBEP4PM

" QSFTFOÉB EB 0WFMIB PV EP $PSEFJSP HFSBM
NFOUFBDPNQBOIBBTDSJBOÉBT KÃRVFSFQSFTFOUBJOPDËO
DJB QVSF[BFWFSEBEF5BNCÊNSFQSFTFOUBDBMPSFTFHV
SBOÉB OPTQBTTBOEPBJEÊJBEFQSPUFÉÈPFDPOėBOÉB
"RVFMFT RVF DPOUBN DPN FTUF "MJBEP BQSFTFO
UBN VN TFOUJEP EF HSVQP NVJUP BDFOUVBEP 4BCFN
DPNPQPVDPTUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQF FPGB[FNBUÊNF
MIPSEPRVFTFUSBCBMIBTTFNTP[JOIPT
/PSFCBOIP BT0WFMIBTTFQSPUFHFNNVUVBNFOUF"BNJ[BEFÊNVJUP
JNQPSUBOUFQBSBFMBTRVF OPSNBMNFOUF TFDBSBDUFSJ[BNDPNPBTNFMIPSFT
BNJHBT5FOEPFNWJTUBRVFTÈPJODPOEJDJPOBJTFNTVBMJHBÉÈPDPNPTPV
USPT BQSPUFÉÈPRVFPGFSFDFNÊEFGBUPCBTUBOUFFTQFDJBM4ÈPHSBDJPTBTFHFO
UJT FNSB[ÈPEPRVFRVBTFOVODBBTWFSFNPTėDBSCSBWBT
"QFTTPBRVFUFOIBB0WFMIBEFBMJBEPTFSFWFMBSÃFYDFMFOUFOPQBQFM
EF QBJ PV EF NÈF 4FSÃ BDPMIFEPSB F UFSOB 0T BNJHPT F B GBNÎMJB TFNQSF
DPOTUBSÈPFNTVBMJTUBEBTDPJTBTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTEBWJEB

4FFNOPTTPDBNJOIPBQBSFDFNB0WFMIBPVP$PSEFJSP
0VTFPTWFNPTFNTPOIPT
5BJTGBUPTTJOBMJ[BNVNNPNFOUPEBHSBUJEÈP
%F#FOFWPMËODJBFEFFOUSFHB
0CTFSWFNPTBTDPJTBTBPSFEPS
©TQFTTPBTDPNRVFNUFNPTBOEBEP
"HSBEFÉBNPTQPSFTUBSFNBMJ
%PFNPTNBJTEFOÓTNFTNPTFNDBEBBÉÈP
4FKBNPTCPOEPTPTFTJNQMFT
304 "T0WFMIBT DPNPFOTJOBNFOUP
/PTDPODFEFNBSJRVF[BEBTDPJTBTTJNQMFT
0VÉBNPTPTFVDIBNBEPFPCTFSWFNPTPOPTTPDPNQPSUBNFOUP
1PSRVFOPTFYQSFTTBNPTBTTJN
1FOTFNPTOFTUBTFNBOB TPCP4PMEBUBSEF
%VSBOUFWJOUFNJOVUPT
"HSBEFÉBNPTÆWJEB
&DPOTJHBNPTVNPCKFUPEFMÈQBSBTFSNBHOFUJ[BEP
"P4PMEFTTFNPNFOUP
O ESQUILO
305
"TGPMIBTEP0VUPOPDBFN
&ORVBOUPBĚPSFTUBTFUJOHF
%FDPSFTPDSFTFMBSBOKBT
&OUSFBTÃSWPSFT
0QFRVFOP&TRVJMPTFEFJYBWFS
"USBJOEPBBUFOÉÈP
%BTDSJBOÉBTRVFCSJODBN
&NNFJPÆGPMIBHFN

0 &TRVJMP Ê VN BMJBEP JOUFMJHFOUF F PSHBOJ[BEP
BMÊNEFUSBCBMIBEPSJODBOTÃWFM
0 &TRVJMP DPNP "MJBEP TFSÃ TFNQSF QPTJUJWP F
VNUBOUPCSJODBMIÈP FTBCFSÃNVJUPCFNTFQBSBSP
USBCBMIPEBCSJODBEFJSB
&MFÊQSFDBWJEPFWJWFQFSNBOFOUFNFOUFFNFTUB
EP EF BMFSUB JSSBEJBOEP DBSJOIP F EPÉVSB FMFHBOUF
FNCPSBÆTWF[FTPMVYPOÈPMIFJNQPSUFNVJUP"JOEB
BTTJN TBCFNTFEJTUJOHVJSFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈP
"TQFTTPBTDPNP&TRVJMPEF"MJBEPHPTUBNEFTFSPCTFSWBEBTFBENJ
SBEBT1PEFNWJWFSTP[JOIBTPVFNHSVQPT FNCPSBHFSBMNFOUFQSFėSBNB
TPMJEÈP.FTNPBTTJN TÈPCPBTQBSBPUSBCBMIPFNFRVJQF(PTUBNEBMJNQF[B
FEBPSEFN.BOUËNUVEPOPMVHBS FTÈPTFNQSFEFEJDBEBTBPRVFGB[FN
$VSJPTBT HPTUBNEFTFJOUFJSBSEFUVEPPRVFTFQBTTFBPSFEPS#BTUBOUF
DBTFJSBT OBNBJPSQBSUFEBTWF[FTTÓEFJYBNPMBSFNDBTPEFSFBMOFDFTTJEB
EFmPVRVBOEPPTEJBTTFEFTFOIFNCPOJUPTFFOTPMBSBEPT
&NBMHVNBTPQPSUVOJEBEFTTFSFWFMBNBMHPSBEJDBJT4FVTPSSJTPFTFV
PMIBS QPSÊN TÈPTFNQSFDBUJWBOUFT$BSBDUFSJ[BNTFQFMBOBUVSF[BTFEVUPSB
1FSGFDDJPOJTUBT BJOEBRVFVNQPVDPEJTUSBÎEBT OPTEÈPÓUJNPBQPJPOPUSB
CBMIP UPEBWF[RVFJTTPTFGB[OFDFTTÃSJP

4FFOUSFBTGPMIBTEBTÃSWPSFTWFNPTVN&TRVJMPDPSSFS
0VTJNQMFTNFOUFEFTDBOTBSTBCPSFBOEPTVBOP[
TJOBMEFBMHPCPNRVFWJSÃ
5FNQPTNFMIPSFTTFBQSPYJNBNEFOÓTFEFOPTTPTFOUFTRVFSJEPT
5FNQPTEFUSBORÛJMJEBEF EFQB[FEFEPÉVSB
%FIBSNPOJBDPNPFOUPSOPFDPNBOPTTBQBSUFJOUFSJPS
306 0CTFSWFNPTTVBIBSNPOJBFUSBORÛJMJEBEF
5SBHBNPMBTQBSBOÓT
3FQBSFNPTDPNPEFTěVUBEPRVFÊNÃHJDPFOBUVSBM
4FNQSPCMFNBTPVQSFPDVQBÉ×FT
4FKBNPT QPSVNNPNFOUP JHVBJTBP&TRVJMP
$BNJOIFNPTQFMBĚPSFTUB
$JSDVMFNPTFOUSFBTGPMIBTFBHSBNB
&TDVUBOEPPTPNEBWJEB
A LEBRE
E O COELHO
307
&OUSFBTĚPSFTEPDBNQP
7BJDPSSFOEPFTBMUBOEP
&TDPOEFOBUPDBBMJCFSEBEF
&TUFTFVHSBOEFUFTPVSP
4BCFNVJUPCFNRVF GPSB
.JMQFSJHPTFYJTUFN
.BTFOěFOUBPTSJTDPT
&TDBQBSÃTFNQSF
"JOEBRVFQPSVNUSJ[
&OPÙMUJNPNPNFOUP

"T -FCSFT F PT $PFMIPT BQBSFOUFNFOUF TÈP
BMJBEPTQFRVFOPT NBTUSBOTNJUFNJOÙNFSBTRVBMJEB
EFTÆTQFTTPBTRVFPTQPTTVFN
1FTTPBTDPNFTUFT"MJBEPTTÈPBVEBDJPTBTFWFMP
[FT.BJTEPRVFOPTQSPUFHFS QSFPDVQBNTFFNOPT
QSFWFOJSEPTQFSJHPT FPGB[FNHSBÉBTBVNHSBOEFEFTFOWPMWJNFOUPEBJOUVJ
ÉÈP(PTUBNEFBOEBSFNHSVQPTNVJUPSBSPRVFBTWFKBNPTBTÓT BNFOPT
RVFFTUFKBNFNCVTDBEFTFVBMJNFOUPPVBUSÃTEFTVBTNFUBT
0$PFMIPFB-FCSF DPNPBMJBEPT DPODFEFNUFSOVSBFTFSFOJEBEFÆ
QFTTPBRVFPTQPTTVB7ÈPEFVNMBEPQBSBPVUSPFQPSJTTPOVODBTFFTUBCF
MFDFNOVNMVHBSėYP BOÈPTFSRVFUFOIBNEFDJEJEPGPSNBSVNBGBNÎMJB
*TUP BMJÃT ÊBMHPNVJUPJNQPSUBOUFFNTVBWJEB6NBWF[PQUBOEPQFMPFT
UBCFMFDJNFOUPEBQSÓQSJBGBNÎMJB BFMBEFEJDBSÈPBNBJPSQBSUFEPUFNQP
"MÊNEJTTP FMFTGPSNBNOÙDMFPTGBNJMJBSFTOPSNBMNFOUFNVJUPHSBOEFT EFO
USPEPTRVBJTHPTUBNEFDVMUJWBSPTFOTJOBNFOUPTQBTTBEPTEFQBJQBSBėMIP
"TQFTTPBTDPN-FCSFTPV$PFMIPTTÈPVNQPVDPFTUSFJUBT QSPQFOTBT
BNBOUFSUSBEJÉ×FTFDVMUVSBTBSSBJHBEBT(PTUBNEFEJWFSTÈPFEFQBTTBSP
UFNQPDPNPTBNJHPT5ËNHSBOEFUBMFOUPQBSBFTDBQBSEFJOJNJHPTFFOHB
OÃMPT4ÈPSÃQJEBTQBSBBNBJPSJBEBTDPJTBTFTJUVBÉ×FTRVFBWJEBMIFTBQSF
TFOUF4BCFNUPNBSEFDJT×FTFRVBTFOVODBTFFOHBOBN
4ÈPJOUFMJHFOUFT BP JOWFOUBS DPJTBT OPWBT "QSFDJBNPDPOGPSUP/ÈPTÈP
BHSFTTJWBTPVPGFOTJWBT NBTTBCFNTFEFGFOEFSNVJUPCFNRVBOEPTFTFOUFN
BUBDBEBT$PNP"MJBEPT TÈPFTQFDJBJTFDPOGFSFNFRVJMÎCSJPÆTOPTTBTWJEBT
308

"PWFSVNB-FCSFPVVN$PFMIP
0NPNFOUPTFSÃEFOÈPQFSEFSBGÊ
"MHPEFNVJUPCFMPPDPSSFSÃFNOPTTBWJEB
%FTEFRVFDMBNFNPTQPSNPNFOUPTNÃHJDPT
$POėFNPTOPQPEFSEBTPSBÉ×FT
*TUPOPTBKVEBSÃFTBMWBSÃ
.FTNPRVBOEPBDSFEJUBSNPTRVF UBMWF[
5VEPFTUFKBQFSEJEP
O CANGURU
309
#FMF[BFUFSOVSB
$POGPSNBNTVBFTTËODJB
)ÃNJMGBOUBTJBTRVFTPOIBFBOTFJB
1SPUFHFTVBFTQÊDJF
#SJODBFTFEJWFSUF

0$BOHVSVÊVN"MJBEPQPVDPDPNVNRVFEÃ
BRVFNPUFOIB VNBGPSÉBNVJUPEJGFSFOUF$PODFEF
OPT UBNCÊN UFSOVSBFTPDJBCJMJEBEF
"RVFMFT DPN VN $BOHVSV EF "MJBEP BOEBN
TFNQSFFNHSVQP/ÓTOVODBPTFODPOUSBSFNPTTÓT
KÃRVFOÈPHPTUBNEFTPMJEÈP"EPSBNWJBKBSFQFSDPS
SFSHSBOEFTEJTUÄODJBT
5ËN VN TFOUJEP EF DPNQBOIFJSJTNP F BNJ[BEF
NVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEP4FNQSFTFFODPOUSBNVOTDPN
PTPVUSPT FTFDVJEBNNVUVBNFOUF
&TUF"MJBEPÊVNEPTTFSFTNBJTDBMNPTRVFFYJT
UFN/ÈPHPTUBNEFTFNFUFSFNQSPCMFNBT4ÈPHFOF
SPTPTFTPMÎDJUPT4FOPUBNBMHVNQFSJHP OPTQSPUFHFNDPNUVEPPRVFUF
OIBN%PNFTNPNPEP KBNBJTQFSNJUFNRVFBMHPBNFBDFBTVBGËNFBPV
BTVBDSJB
"T QFTTPBT RVF UËN P $BOHVSV EF "MJBEP TÈP CBTUBOUF GBOUBTJPTBT
(PTUBNEFTPOIBSDPNBTDPJTBTJOFTQFSBEBTEBWJEB4ÈPTFOTÎWFJTFCSJODB
MIPOBT"EJWFSTÈP FNTFVDPUJEJBOP EFTFNQFOIBVNQBQFMNVJUPJNQPS
UBOUF1PEFTFEJ[FSRVF QBSBFMBT BWJEBÊVNKPHP"PNFTNPUFNQPTÈP
DBMBEBTFSFTFSWBEBT
"TDPJTBTQFTTPBJTFMBTHVBSEBNNVJUPCFN EBNFTNBGPSNBRVFTB
CFNHVBSEBSPTTFHSFEPTEPTPVUSPT1PTTVFNVNNVOEPNVJUPBNQMP F
OÈPQFSNJUFNRVFOJOHVÊNRVFPJOWBEB
%FTEFQFRVFOBT BQSPUFÉÈPRVFSFDFCFNÊNVJUPHSBOEF4FNQSFTF
TFOUFNBDPMIJEBT TFNQSFTÈPCFNWJOEBTÆDBTBNBUFSOB&TUFÊVNSFGÙ
HJP BP RVBM BMJÃT SFDPSSFN DPOTUBOUFNFOUF QPJT BMJ BMÊN EF TF TFOUJSFN
DPOGPSUÃWFJT TFTFOUFNUBNCÊNTFHVSBT KÃRVFBNÈFTFNQSFFTUÃEJTQPTUB
BSFDFCËMBT
0$BOHVSVUFNVNBBMJNFOUBÉÈPWBTUB WBSJBEBFNVJUPTBVEÃWFM
BVUPTVėDJFOUFFOÈPHPTUBEFTFTFOUJSJODBQB[ EFTFTFOUJSNFOPTRVFPT
310
EFNBJT"HFDPNGPSÉBFEFDJTÈP0SJFOUBTFDPNCBTFFNTFVTJOTUJOUPTF
TVBTFNPÉ×FT
DBSJOIPTPFOPCSF&NPDJPOBFTFEFJYBFNPDJPOBSBNÃWFMFHFOUJM
%FTQSFPDVQBEPFNSFMBÉÈPÆWJEBFBPRVFPTPVUSPTEJSÈP"NBJPSQBSUF
EPUFNQPFTUÃDPOUFOUF FÊNVJUPEJGÎDJMWËMPEFQSJNJEP
USBCBMIBEPS BJOEBRVFUBNCÊNBQSFDJFEFTDBOTBSFEFTGSVUBSEBWJEB B
RVBM WJBEFSFHSB MIFÊFYUSFNBNFOUFHFOFSPTB5FNHSBOEFDBQBDJEBEFEF
BNBSFTFFOUSFHBDPNGBDJMJEBEF

4FVN$BOHVSVDSV[BPOPTTPDBNJOIP
#VTDBNPTQB[FIBSNPOJB
+VOUPÆTQFTTPBTRVFOPTSPEFJBN
%FJYBNPTEFEFQFOEFSFOPTUPSOBNPT-ÎEFSFTEFOÓTNFTNPT
"QSFTFOUBNPOPTDPNPTFSFTPSJHJOBJTFBVUËOUJDPT
5SBÉBNPTOPTTBTQSÓYJNBTNFUBT
&DPOėBNPTOBOPTTBDBQBDJEBEFEFGB[FSBTDPJTBTTP[JOIPT
%FNPOTUSBNPTQBSBOÓTNFTNPT
0RVÈPMPOHFQPEFNPTDIFHBS
O BÚFALO
311
-FNCSPNFEBRVFMFEJB
&NRVFPMIFJBTDPMJOBT
/ÈPIBWJBVNTÓ
.BTDFOUFOBTEFMFTQBTUBOEPUSBORÛJMPT
)PKFFMFTTFGPSBNmEFTBQBSFDFSBN
/BNFNÓSJB QPSÊN FVRVBTFQPTTPWËMPT
04PMTFQÔT
.BTFORVBOUPFVWJWB
&NFVDPSBÉÈPCBUB
&TUBSÈPWJWPT
5BOUPEFOUSPEFNJN
$PNPEFUPEBTBTQFTTPBTRVFMVUBN

0#ÙGBMPÊVNBMJBEPNVJUPQPVDPVTVBM"QFT
TPBRVFPQPTTVBTFSÃSPCVTUB GPSUFFTFHVSBEFTJ
0#ÙGBMP DPNPBMJBEP OPTDPODFEFTFSFOJEBEFF
USBORÛJMJEBEF&TUBSÃBPMBEPEFVNBQFTTPBNFEJUBUJ
WBFDBMBEB NBTRVFTFNQSFHPTUBSÃEFFTUBSOBWBO
HVBSEB"MHVÊNRVF OBNBJPSQBSUFEPUFNQP WJWFSÃFNHSVQPFEFTGSVUBSÃ
DPNFMF TPCSFUVEPQPSHPTUBSEBTFOTBÉÈPEFQFSUFODFSBVNMVHBS
2VBOEPVNBQFTTPBDPNBMJBEP#ÙGBMPTFSWFEFDBCFÉB TBCFHVJBSNVJ
UPCFNPTPVUSPT#ÙGBMPTEBNBOBEBDBMNB BPNFOPTFORVBOUPOÈPTPGSB
BNFBÉBPVDPSSBQFSJHP4ÓBUBDBRVBOEPFTUÃWFSEBEFJSBNFOUFGVSJPTB
0T#ÙGBMPT DPNPBMJBEPT TÈPHSBOEFTQSPUFUPSFT/ÈPOPTSFTHVBSEBN
BQFOBT EPT JOJNJHPT NBT UBNCÊN EP GSJP 4ÈP NVJUP CPOT BNJHPT RVF
BEFNBJT TBCFNDPNPOPTPSJFOUBS&TUÈPTFNQSFFNCVTDBEFVNMVHBS
NFMIPS QPJTOÈPTFDPOGPSNBNGBDJMNFOUFDPNPRVFUËN
&MFTTÈPBUSBFOUFTFTBCFNEJTTP1PSFTTFNPUJWP QPEFNDIFHBSBTFS
QFUVMBOUFT4ÈPėSNFT EFDJEJEPTFUFJNPTPT6NBWF[RVFNFUBNBMHPOB
DBCFÉB OBEBOFNOJOHVÊNPTGBSÃNVEBSEFPQJOJÈP
0#ÙGBMPQPTTVJVNBHSBOEFQFSDFQÉÈP BMÊNEFTFOUJNFOUPTNVJUP
IVNBOJUÃSJPT5SBUBEFTFNQSFBKVEBSPTPVUSPT FNVJUBTWF[FTTFBSWPSBB
RVFSFSSFTPMWFSUPEPTPTQSPCMFNBTEPNVOEP
4FOUFTFDBQB[FBVUPTVėDJFOUF FEFGBUPHFSBMNFOUFPÊ"EFTQFJUPEF
JEFBMJTUB TFSFWFMBUBNCÊNNVJUPQSÃUJDPBNÃWFMFEPOPEFVNHSBOEFDP
SBÉÈP/ÈPHPTUBFOUSFUBOUPEFEFNPOTUSBSFTTFTUSBÉPT VNBWF[RVFUFNF
312
TFSGFSJEPFNSB[ÈPEFMFT
"NJHÃWFM HPTUBEBWJEBFNTPDJFEBEF0EFJBBTPMJEÈP2VBOEPėDBTÓ
TFEFQSJNFDPNGBDJMJEBEF4FNQSFFTUÃFNCVTDBEFOPWJEBEFTRVFMIFFTUJ
NVMFNBTFHVJSDBNJOIP
0T#ÙGBMPTTÈPNVJUPTJODFSPT FQPSJTTPÆTWF[FTGFSFNPTPVUSPT/ÈP
TFJNQPSUBNDPNPRVFEJHBNEFMFT&TDBQBNSBQJEBNFOUF4VBQFMFÊUÈP
FTQFTTBRVFOBEBQPEFQFOFUSÃMB1PSÊNTFVNBĚFDIBMPHSBMIFGVSBSPDPS
QP FOUÈPBGFSJEBEVSBSÃCBTUBOUFUFNQP OÈPIBWFOEPEFUFSDVSBGÃDJM
.BT OÈP TÈP SBODPSPTPT 1FSEPBN DPN GBDJMJEBEF F OÈP MIFT DVTUB
OBEBFTRVFDFS

4FVN#ÙGBMPBQBSFDFFNOPTTPTPOIP
1SPDVSFNPTBMHVÊNRVFTBJCBNBJTEPRVFOÓT
6N.FOUPS VN-ÎEFS
6N*OTUSVUPSPVVN$PBDI
&BQSFOEBNPTDPNFTTBQFTTPB
1FÉBNPTBMHVOT$POTFMIPT
&PTHVBSEFNPTOPQSPGVOEPEFOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
0CTFSWFNPTDPNQBDJËODJBFDPODFOUSBÉÈP
%PRVFFMBHPTUBFEFTHPTUBEFOÓT
%PRVFFMBHPTUBFEFTHPTUBEFOPTTBWJEB
-PHPMJNQFNPTOPTTBWJEB
%PRVFOÈPRVFSFNPTNBJT
&OPTDPMPDBNPTB-JEFSBSOPTTBT1SJPSJEBEFT
313
O CAMELO
314
03FJEPEFTFSUPNPOUPVTFV$BNFMP
&QBSUJVFNCVTDBEFBOUJHPTUFTPVSPT
&OUSFEVOBT BSFJBTFNJSBHFOTPCJDIPEFTBQBSFDFV
+ÃRVFPEFTFSUPPDIBNPV
%FTDPCSJVFOėNP$BNJOIP
&PGF[BQFOBTQPSUFSQPEJEPTVQPSUBSBQSPWB
1FSDPSSFVFNTJMËODJP
"TSPUBTFBTUSJMIBTRVF
7JOEBTEPDÊV
$IFHBNBUÊPTPVUSPT.VOEPT

0 $BNFMP Ê VN BMJBEP EF HSBOEF UPMFSÄODJB
FSFTJTUËODJB
1PEF DBNJOIBS IPSBT F IPSBT ÆT WF[FT EJBT TFN
OFDFTTJEBEFEFDPNJEBPVEFÃHVB$PODFEFOPT QPS
UBOUP VNBGPSÉBJORVFCSBOUÃWFM
2VFNQPTTVJP$BNFMPDPNP"MJBEPÊNVJUP
BNÃWFMFTPMÎDJUP UBNCÊN NVJUPFDPOÔNJDP(PTUB
EFDPNBOEBSFEJSJHJSHSVQPT/VODBEFTQFSEJÉBOBEBFTBCFCFNFNRVF
NPNFOUPBUVBSFDPOTFHVJSDPNJEB
0$BNFMPDPNP"MJBEPÊVNTFSJOTQJSBEPFTPOIBEPS&TUBCFMFDFB
OPSNBQBSBDPNFÉBSBTDPJTBTOPNPNFOUPDFSUP$PODFEFOPTVNBHSBO
EFSFTJTUËODJBF FNCPSBOÈPTFKBUÈPSÃQJEP QPEFTPCSFWJWFSOBTQJPSFTDPO
EJÉ×FTQPVDPBGFUVPTPFUFNEJėDVMEBEFQBSBFYQSFTTBSBTFNPÉ×FT NBT
FTUÃTFNQSFEJTQPTUPBTFSWJSBTQFTTPBTRVFEFNPOTUSFNUFS1PEFS1FTTPBMF
0CKFUJWPTOB7JEB
(PTUBEFOFHÓDJPTFÊBTUVUPQBSBJTTP5FNUBMFOUPQBSBHBOIBSNVJUPEJ
OIFJSP%FWF[FNRVBOEPÊEBEPBDFSUPTMVYPT PTRVBJTSFTFSWBUBOUPQBSBTJ
DPNPQBSBTVBGBNÎMJBQSÃUJDPOBWJEBEJÃSJB6NBQFTTPBDPNFTTFBMJBEP
HBTUBTFNQSFPKVTUP1PSÊNOÈPSFMVUBFNEBSBPTRVFBNFPRVFCFNOFDFT
TJUFN TFNQSFEFQPJTEFVNBBWBMJBÉÈPQSFDJTBTPCSFTFPJOWFTUJNFOUPTFSÃ
CPNQBSBFMFT/ÈPHPTUBEFQFSEFSPRVFHBOIPVDPNUBOUPFTGPSÉP
4FOUFOFDFTTJEBEFEFSFDPOIFDJNFOUPFBUFOÉÈP
VNUBOUPPCTUJOBEPFUFJNPTP4VBNFOUFGVODJPOBDPNBNFTNBTBCF
EPSJBEBNFOUFEFVNBODJÈP VNBWF[RVFKVMHBUBNCÊNKÃUFSQBTTBEPQPS
UVEPSFMVUBOUFBPBQSFOEFSDPJTBTOPWBT FVNQPVDPTFDPOTJEFSBPEPOP
315
EBWFSEBEF2VBOEPFOUSFUBOUPQFSDFCFPCFOFGÎDJPEFVNFOTJOBNFOUP FFO
UFOEFBGPSNBEFQPEFSUJSBSQSPWFJUPEFMF TFFOUSFHBDPNQMFUBNFOUF FNCP
SBTFNEFTQFSEJÉBSOFNVNHSBNBBNBJTEFTVBFOFSHJB BRVBMDPOUSPMBF
SFTFSWBDPNHSBOEF[FMP
/ÈPHPTUBEFQFSEFSUFNQPFOÈPTFFOWPMWFDPNQFTTPBTRVFOÈPTFKBN
EPTFVOÎWFMVNBQFTTPBCBTUBOUFTPMJUÃSJBFEFTDPOėBEB#VTDBSFGÙHJPOB
GBNÎMJB TFNQSFRVFTFTFOUFEFTQSPUFHJEBPVBUBDBEB
*OWBSJBWFMNFOUFUFNEJOIFJSP NFTNPRVFBėSNFFTUBSQPCSFPVFTUBS
OBSVB&ODPOUSBTFNQSFVNBGPSNBEFHBOIÃMP BUÊNFTNPRVBOEPOJO
HVÊN NBJT P DPOTJHB BTTPNCSPTB B TVB DBQBDJEBEF EF TPCSFWJWFS F JS
BEJBOUF NFTNPOBTQJPSFTDPOEJÉ×FT&TTFEPNFTUÃBSSBJHBEPFNTFVQSÓ
QSJPDPSQP

2VBOEPWJSNPTBVN$BNFMP
$IFHPVPNPNFOUPEFSFOBTDFS
%FQFSHVOUBSNPTTFUFNPTQBTTBEP
%FNBTJBEPUFNQPDVJEBOEPEPTPVUSPT
2VBOUBDBSHBWJNPTBSSBTUBOEP
+PHVFNPTGPSBUVEPPRVFOÈPOPTTJSWB
5VEPPRVFOÈPVTFNPTNBJT
-JWSFNPOPTEFOPTTBTMFNCSBOÉBT
%FOPTTPTWFMIPTDPOIFDJNFOUPTFJEÊJBTJOÙUFJT
&MJNJOFNPTPTMJWSPTRVFOÈPOPTTJSWBN
"TWFMIBTSPVQBTFPTWFMIPTQBQÊJT
IPSBEFQSPNPWFSVNBMJNQF[B
&SFTFSWBSFTQBÉPQBSBPOPWP
7JWBNPTB/PWB7JEB
316
A LHAMA
E O GUANACO
317
1FSUPEPDÊVFTUBNPT
/BTNPOUBOIBTEP4VM
0OEFPNJĠÊSJPTFNQSFOPTDIBNB
#FNDPNPPGPSUFCSJMIPEP4PM
/PTTBQFMF TVBWF
&NBOBBEPÉVSBFPDBMPSRVF
/PT"OEFT
%FTEFTFNQSFOPTBDPNQBOIBN

"-IBNBFP(VBOBDPTÈPBOJNBJTRVFWJWFN
OBTNPOUBOIBT
(PTUBNEBTBMUVSBT POEFQPEFNTFOUJSPDBMPSF
FTUBSNBJTQFSUPEP4PM4ÈPBOJNBJTQSÃUJDPTQPSOBUV
SF[B6NQPVDPUÎNJEPTFEFTDPOėBEPT QPSÊNEFVNB
HSBOEFCFMF[B
0(VBOBDP RVBOEPTFTFOUFBUBDBEP TFEFGFOEFEBOEPVNBDVTQJEB
FNTFVTBHSFTTPSFT
"-IBNBFP(VBOBDPTÈP QSJODJQBMNFOUF DBOBMJ[BEPSFTEFFOFSHJB
EFGPSÉBFEFIBSNPOJB$PNP"MJBEPTTÈPTFNQSFQPTJUJWPT EBEPRVFTVB
FOFSHJB USB[ IBSNPOJB F DBQBDJEBEF EF PCTFSWBÉÈP QBSB B OPTTB WJEB
$POUFNQMBNBTDPJTBTEBTBMUBTNPOUBOIBT HVBSEBOEPBFOUSBEBEPTMVHB
SFTNÃHJDPTFEPT$FOUSPTEF1PEFS
/VODBFTUÈPTÓT NBTBOEBNBQFOBTFNQFRVFOPTHSVQPT VNBWF[RVF
OÈPUPMFSBNBNBTTB4ÈPCBTUBOUFTPMJUÃSJPT HPTUBNEBQB[FEPTJMËODJP
$POIFDFNPJEJPNBEPBS RVFBFMFTFOWJBNFOTBHFOT
"-IBNBDPNP"MJBEPDVJEBSÃEFOÓT FOPTJNQFMJSÃBDIFHBSNBJTBMUP
4PCBQFMBHFNFMBHVBSEBPTTFHSFEPTFPDBMPSEPDPSBÉÈP PTRVBJT FOUSFUBO
UP OÈPFOUSFHBQBSBRVBMRVFSVN KÃRVFÊVNUBOUPEFTDPOėBEB2VBOEPBė
OBMOPTDPOIFDFFOPTPGFSUBBTVBDPOėBOÉB TFDBSBDUFSJ[BDPNPVNBBNJHB
QBSBUPEBBWJEB"-IBNBFP(VBOBDPTÈPNVJUPTJMFODJPTPT BTTJNDPNPB
QFTTPBRVFPTUFNDPNPBMJBEPTUFOEFBTFSRVJFUBFSFTFSWBEB
5BMQFTTPBHFSBMNFOUFTFNBOUÊNEJTUBOUFEFCSJHBTFDPOĚJUPTCBTUBOUF
DBMNBFWJWFTFNQSFFNTFVQSÓQSJPNVOEP4FVMFNBÊi7JWBFEFJYFWJWFSu
318
"-IBNBFP(VBOBDPDPNP"MJBEPTOPTEÈPFRVJMÎCSJP OPTHBSBOUFNB
DPOFYÈPDPNBT.POUBOIBTFDPNBOBUVSF[B"FMFTFOUSFUBOUPÊDVTUPTPTF
DPOFDUBSDPNBUFSSB QPJTTFEJTTPMWFNFNTFVTQSÓQSJPTQFOTBNFOUPT

2VBOEPVNB-IBNBPVVN(VBOBDPBQBSFDFSFNFNOPTTPDBNJOIP
%FWFNPTDPSSFSFNCVTDBEFVNJOTUSVNFOUPEFTPQSP
&UPDÃMPUPEBWF[RVFOPTTBNFOUFDPNFDFBEJWBHBS
5PRVFNPTOPTTB'MBVUBFDPODFOUSFNPOPTOPTPN
&OBQBVTBEF4JMËODJPRVFFYJTUFNFNTVBNFMPEJB
3FTQJSFNPTFTJHBNPTOPSNBMNFOUFFNOPTTBWJEB
*TUPOPTBKVEBSÃBFODPOUSBSPOPTTPQSÓQSJPFRVJMÎCSJP
4VCJNPT.POUBOIBTBMUBTPV
.FEJUFNPTDPNNÙTJDBTVBWF
O
RINOCERONTE
319
$PNQBTTPėSNFFGPSUF
7JBKBQFMBTQSBEBSJBT
%FUFSNJOBÉÈPFDPOTUÄODJB
"UÊDIFHBSBPėN
4FOUFTFBEVSF[BEFTVBQFMF
&BTVBWJEBEFEFTFVDPSBÉÈP
2VBOEPTVBWPOUBEFJORVFCSBOUÃWFM
4FUPSOBSIBCJUVBMFNOÓT
&MFFTUBSÃEJTQPTUP
"OPTSFWFMBSPTTFVTTFHSFEPTw

03JOPDFSPOUFÊVN"MJBEPGPSUF SPCVTUPFEFDJ
EJEP OÈPJNQPSUBOEPPRVFUFOIBEFFOGSFOUBSQBSB
DIFHBSBPTFVPCKFUJWP
"QFTTPBRVFUFNP3JOPDFSPOUFDPNP"MJBEPÊ
KVTUB FRVJMJCSBEB TFOTBUB F IPOFTUB *NQ×F SFTQFJUP
MPHPEFDBSB JODMVTJWFFNSB[ÈPEFTFVUBNBOIP
2VBOEPOPTSFMBDJPOBNPTDPNVNBQFTTPBRVFUFOIBP3JOPDFSPOUF
EFBMJBEP EFWFNPTTBCFSRVF NFTNPQBSFDFOEPEVSB FMBTFSÃTFOTÎWFM UFS
OBFEPOBEFVNTFOUJEPEFGBNÎMJBNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEPQSPUFUPSBQPS
FYDFMËODJB FTÓBUBDBRVBOEPTFTFOUFBNFBÉBEBPVUFNBTDSJBTFNQFSJ
HP&NHFSBMÊNVJUPDBMNBFUSBORÛJMB-FWBVNBWJEBSFMBYBEB BJOEBRVF
NVJUPJOUFOTB
03JOPDFSPOUFTFNQSFDPOTFHVFPRVFRVFS.FTNPRVFNVJUBTWF
[FT UFOIB EF TF EFTEPCSBS QBSB MPHSBS ËYJUP FMF OVODB TF SFOEF 0
3JOPDFSPOUFÊNVJUPTÊSJPFEFEJDBEPUSBCBMIBEPS FNVJUPQPVDBTWF
[FTEJTQ×FEFUFNQPQBSBBEJWFSTÈPSBSPWËMPTPSSJS
5BOUPQPEFEJSJHJSHSBOEFTHSVQPTDPNP UBNCÊN QFSNBOFDFSTÓCPN
MÎEFSF QSPėTTJPOBMNFOUF FWPMVJDPNNVJUBSBQJEF[ PRVFÊEFTFBUSJCVJS
BPTFVUSBCBMIP [FMPFEFEJDBÉÈP$PMIFTFNQSFCPOTSFTVMUBEPTFOVODBMIF
GBMUBEJOIFJSP

/ÈPFTDVUFPTPDJPTPTRVFOPTGBMBNiOÈPÊQPTTÎWFMu
"HPSBÊPNPNFOUPFNRVFNBJTEFWFNPTUSBCBMIBS
4FNEFTDBOTPFTFNEPSNJS
320 &TGPSDFNPOPTBPNÃYJNPF NBJTBJOEB
0GFSUFNPTPNFMIPSEFOÓT
$PNFDFNPTVNBGBTFEFUSBCBMIPDPNFOUVTJBTNP
4JOUBNPTBGPSÉBEP3JOPDFSPOUFFNOÓT JODBOTÃWFMFJOWFODÎWFM
/BEBPVOJOHVÊNTFSÃDBQB[EFOPTEFNPWFS
4FOPTWJSDPOWFODJEPTEPRVFGB[FNPT
%FDJEJNPT 1MBOFKFNPTFOPT0SHBOJ[FNPT
1SPEV[JOEPSFTVMUBEPTFYJUPTPT
O
HIPOPÓTAMO
321
/BTÃHVBTCBSSBEBTEPSJP
&NNFJPÆĚPSFTUB
5SBORÛJMPFEÓDJM
%FTDBOTBP)JQPQÓUBNP
3FMFNCSBTFVQBTTBEPEFGFMJDJEBEFFFTQMFOEPS
&TQFSBOEPRVFP4PMCSJMIFOPWBNFOUF
"PTFVSFEPS

0 )JQPQÓUBNP DPNP "MJBEP OPT DPODFEF
RVBMJEBEFTFEFCJMJEBEFT(PTUBEFEFTDBOTBSFHP[BSB
WJEBTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FT/ÈPMIFBHSBEB FNNPNFO
UPBMHVN DIBNBSBBUFOÉÈP&NCPSBTFKBHSBOEFFN
UBNBOIP DIFHBBTFSNFESPTPFDPWBSEF
1PSJTTP BQFTTPBRVFQPTTVJVN)JQPQÓUBNP
DPNP"MJBEPÊUÈPSFUSBÎEBFDBMBEB&MBOÈPHPTUBEB
WJEB FN TPDJFEBEF BJOEB RVF BQSFDJF FTUBS DPN PT
RVFTFKBNEFTVBFTQÊDJF
0)JQPQÓUBNP NFTNPTFOEPVNUBOUPUPTDPFSVEF USB[FNTFV
JOUFSJPSVNUSBÉPNVJUPBDFOUVBEPEFIBSNPOJBFEPÉVSB/ÈPMIFJNQPSUB
BCTPMVUBNFOUF PRVFQFOTFNEFMF$BNJOIBEJHOBNFOUF TFNEFJYBSRVF
OBEBOFNOJOHVÊNPGBÉBCBJYBSTVBHVBSEB/FNOÈPÊQSPUFUPSFUBNQPVDP
HPTUBEFMVUBS BNFOPTRVFTFWFKBBDVBEP4FNQSFOPTUSBOTNJUFIBSNPOJB
FFTUBCJMJEBEF
0T)JQPQÓUBNPTOPTBKVEBNBDBSSFHBSHSBOEFTQFTPT UPSOBEPOPTTBDBS
HBNBJTMFWFFGÃDJMEFTVQPSUBS"TQFTTPBTDPNFTTFUJQPEF"MJBEPHFSBMNFO
UFWJWFNEBSFDPSEBÉÈPEPTNPNFOUPTGFMJ[FT RVBTFTFNQSFOBTOVWFOT-FNCSBN
TFEFRVBOEPP4PMCSJMIBWBFNTVBWJEB EPNFTNPNPEPRVFPTFVBMJBEP
GB[&WPDBN GSFRÛFOUFNFOUF PTQSJNFJSPTBOPTWJWJEPTOFTUFQMBOFUB4VB
DIFHBEB F B GPSNBÉÈP EP .VOEP BT PSJHFOT EP 1BSBÎTP EF "CVOEÄODJB OP
1MBOFUB PTFVBOTFJPQFMBTFTUSFMBTFBRVJNFSBEFWPMUBSQBSBFMBT

2VBOEPVN)JQPQÓUBNPBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
IPSBEFDPNQBSUJMIBSNBJTDPNBTQFTTPBTRVFOPTSPEFJBN
IPSBEFEFJYBSEFėDBSJOEJGFSFOUFTPVTPOIBEPS
&EFOPTFOWPMWFSNBJTDPNBTDPJTBT
322 "KBNPT
JNQPSUBOUFRVFHBOIFNPTVNMVHBSFTQFDJBMOP$PSBÉÈPEPTPVUSPT
2VFTFKBNPTSFTQPOTÃWFJTQFSBOUFDFSUBTFYQFDUBUJWBT
4PCSFUVEPBTOPTTBT
0BMJBEP)JQPQÓUBNPSFQSFTFOUB
6NDPOWJUFQBSBPOPTTPBNBEVSFDJNFOUP
1BSBRVFWJWBNPTDPNNBJTTFHVSBOÉBFNOÓTNFTNPT
A GIRAFA
323
6NEJBPWFOUPMIFTVTTVSSPVBPPVWJEP
i7PDËWJWFSÃDFOUFOBTEFBOPT
%FWFSÃFOTJOBSBPTIPNFOT
"DPOTUÄODJBFPUSBCBMIP
$POTFHVJOEP BTTJN
"WFSEBEFQBSBTJu

"(JSBGBÊVNBMJBEPRVFOPTDPODFEFEJWFSTBT
DBQBDJEBEFT"PNPEPEFTFVQFTDPÉP FMBUBNCÊN
WBJÆTBMUVSBT
4FNQSFFTUÃQFOTBOEPOBTHSBOEFTDPJTBTEBWJEB
FOPRVFQPEFDIFHBSBBMDBOÉBS
/VODBėDBTFNBMJNFOUPÃHJMBPDPSSFS BMÊNEF
NVJUPFMFHBOUFFEJTUJOUB1BSFDFVNBCSJTBTVBWFRVF
BUSBWFTTBPDBNQP
0TRVFUËNB(JSBGBDPNP"MJBEPTÈPTPėTUJDB
EPT HPTUBNEBFMFHÄODJBFEPMVYP4ÈPTÊSJPT SFTFSWB
EPTFTBCFNHVBSEBSTFHSFEPT SB[ÈPQFMBRVBMTÈPNVJ
UP DPOėÃWFJT F CPOT BNJHPT 1PEFN UBNCÊN UFS BMHP EF EJWFSTÈP B MIFT
DBSBDUFSJ[BSBWJEB QSJODJQBMNFOUFRVBOEPTÈPQFRVFOPT
1FTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPTBCFNFOTJOBSEFVNNPEPNVJUPFTQFDJBM
1PSJTTPÊRVFDSJBOÉBTTPCBTVBJOĚVËODJBBQSFOEFNDPNNBJPSWFMPDJEB
EF"QSPUFÉÈPEBT(JSBGBTUPSOBBTQFTTPBTHSBDJPTBT HFOUJT BNÃWFJTFTPSSJ
EFOUFT5PSOBBTPSEFJSBTFPSHBOJ[BEBT BQPOUPEFNBOUFSFNP.VOEPFP
USBCBMIPTFNQSFFNQFSGFJUPFTUBEP5PSOBBT FOėN NVJUPDVJEBEPTBTDPN
TVBTDPJTBT
"FTUÊUJDBFBMJNQF[BEFTFNQFOIBNVNQBQFMJNQPSUBOUFFNTVBFYJT
UËODJB4ÈPDBMNBT/ÈPTFJOUSPNFUFNOBIJTUÓSJBEFOJOHVÊN FUSBUBNEFTF
NBOUFSGPSBEFQSPCMFNBTFQFSJHPT4VBTNBODIBTSFQSFTFOUBNBTVBJEBEF
BTTVBTWJEBTWJWJEBT

4FFNOPTTPDBNJOIBSQFMPNVOEPFODPOUSBNPTVNB(JSBGB
0VWFNPTTVSHJSQFMBěFOUFBTVBTÃCJBJNBHFN
'JRVFNPTBMFSUBTRVBOUPÆTDPJTBTRVFUFSFNPTEF"QSFOEFS
&MBOPTFOTJOBSÃEPDFNFOUFPDBNJOIPBQFSDPSSFSF
2VBOUPNBJTBWBOÉBSNPT
324 .BJTEJSFJUPUFSFNPTEFPVWJS
&EFBQSFOEFSDPNPTTFVTFOTJOBNFOUPT
*SÃOPTNPTUSBSRVFBFTUSBEBÊMPOHB
&RVF QBSBQPEFSDIFHBSBPBMUP
)BWFSFNPTEFOPTFTUJDBS
&BMDBOÉBSBTDPQBTNBJTFMFWBEBTEBTÃSWPSFT
"(JSBGB FNFTUBEPEFTFSFOJEBEF
/PTFOTJOBBWFSBWJEBEFVNBGPSNBEJWFSUJEB
&UVEPQPSRVFTVBFYQFSJËODJBÊNJMFOBS
O BURRO
325
1FMBTBMUBTNPOUBOIBT
4FFODPOUSBPCVSSJOIP
2VFMFWBVNBDBSHBRVFOÈPMIFQFSUFODF
4FSÃRVFÊVNFTDSBWP
&TFEFJYPVWFODFS
1FMPTPCTDVSPT
2VFPDBQUVSBSBN

0 #VSSP UFN GPSÉB F QBDJËODJB (PTUB EB TPMJEÈP
UBOUP RVBOUP EF TFSWJS BT QFTTPBT )Ã WF[FT FN RVF
QPEFDIFHBSBTFSNVJUPUFJNPTPFDIFJPEFJEÊJBTėYBT
0TIPNFOTFBTNVMIFSFTRVFUËNP#VSSPDPNP
"MJBEPTÈPQFTTPBTDBQB[FTEFTBDSJėDBSBQSÓQSJBWJEB
QBSBNBOUFSPTPVUSPTGFMJ[FT4ÈPNVJUPUSBCBMIBEPSBTF
EPOBTEFVNBSFTJTUËODJBFYUSBPSEJOÃSJB4FVTDPSQPT
TÈPGPSUFTFNVTDVMPTPT(FSBMNFOUFUSBCBMIBNFNDPJ
TBT RVF EÈP SFTVMUBEPT B MPOHP QSB[P QPJT QBSB FMBT
OBEBBDPOUFDFEFVNNPEPGÃDJMPVTJNQMFT
4PCFNOBQSPėTTÈPDPNNVJUBMFOUJEÈP SB[ÈPQFMBRVBMOVODBDIFHBN
BHSBOEFTQPTUPT1PEFNMFWBSNVJUPQFTPTPCSFPTPNCSPT FBUÊNFTNP
BTTVNJSBDBSHBEBTQFTTPBTRVFBTDFSRVFN4ÈPFYUSFNBNFOUFSFTQPOTÃWFJT
FTFOUFNOFDFTTJEBEFEFTFDPMPDBSFNQSPWB4FNQSFEFWFNFTUBSUSBCB
MIBOEP/ÈPQPEFNQBTTBSBWJEBTFNGB[FSOBEB VNBWF[RVF TFJTUPBDPO
UFDF MPHPBUSJTUF[BDPNFÉBBJOWBEJMBT"USBWÊTEPTPMIPTSFĚFUFNBTVBEPS
QSPGVOEB FUBNCÊNPTFVQSPGVOEPFTGPSÉP

2VBOEPVN#VSSPBQBSFDFFNOPTTPTTPOIPT PVFNOPTTBWJEB
&TUFÊVNTJOBMQBSBRVFOPT$PNQSPNFUBNPT
1BSBRVFBQSFOEBNPTBUSBCBMIBSDPNPFMF
5SBCBMIBSÊQBTTBSÆBÉÈPEJÃSJB
%FQPJTEFIBWFS%FDJEJEP
0RVFGB[FS RVBOEP DPNP POEFFQPSRVF
%FQPJTEFIBWFS0SHBOJ[BEPCFNOPTTPUFNQP
5SBCBMIFNPTDPNPWPMVOUÃSJPQBSBTFSWJS
1FMPCFNEPTPVUSPTRVFOPTOFDFTTJUBN
%FJYBOEPEFMBEPOPTTP&HP OPTTBBSSPHÄODJB
326 &BTOPTTBTBNCJÉ×FTQFTTPBJT
$PNQSPNFUBNPOPTQPSVNB$BVTB/PCSF
2VFBKVEFBIVNBOJEBEFJOUFJSB
.BTTFNEFJYBSRVFJTUPOPTDBVTFEPS
4FNTFOUJSOFDFTTJEBEFEFGB[FSTBDSJGÎDJPT
A VACA
327
"WJEBUSBORÛJMBQBTTBMFOUBNFOUF
"TIPSBTBWBOÉBNFTFVDPSBÉÈPTFBHJUB
©NFNÓSJBMIFDIFHBN3FDPSEBÉ×FT4BHSBEBT
%PRVFGPJVNEJB
FBJOEBÊ QBSBBMHVOT

"7BDBDPNP"MJBEPÊCPBDPNQBOIFJSB FNVJUP
SFMBYBEB
4VBQSJODJQBMRVBMJEBEFÊPBNPSNBUFSOBM KÃRVFB
GBNÎMJBÊVNBEBTDPJTBTNBJTJNQPSUBOUFTQBSBFMB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNB7BDBDPNPBMJBEPHPTUBEF
FTUBSDPNPTPVUSPTFEFTFSÙUJM"HFQBSBRVFUPEPTTF
TJOUBNCFNFQBSBRVFOVODBGBMUFOBEBUSBORÛJMBF
DBMNB 1SFGFSF ėDBSFNDBTB USBUBOEP F DVJEBOEP EF
DBEBVNEFTFVTEFUBMIFT
"QSFDJBBUSBORÛJMJEBEFFBOBUVSF[B
7JWFTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FTFTFNBMUFSBÉ×FT/ÈPUFN
EFTFFTGPSÉBSNVJUPQBSBDPOTFHVJSBTDPJTBT QPSRVF
UVEPMIFÊEBEPDPNGBDJMJEBEFBNJHÃWFM BJOEBRVFBMHPSFTFSWBEBFDBMB
EB/ÈPHPTUBRVFTFJOUSPNFUBNFNTVBWJEB BUÊQPSRVFFMBOÈPGB[JTUPDPN
PTPVUSPT
&TTBTQFTTPBTTÈPDBSJEPTBT FHPTUBNEFEBSTFNFTQFSBSOBEBFNUSPDB
"EPSBNTFTFOUJSÙUFJTFRVFBTSFDPOIFÉBN4ÈPBNÃWFJT TPSSJEFOUFTFEJTDSF
UBT(PTUBNEFTBCFSVNQPVDPEFUVEP DPOIFDJNFOUPRVFHVBSEBNQBSB
TJNFTNBTFRVFVTBNQBSBFOTJOBSPTėMIPT
"TQFTTPBTDPNVNB7BDBDPNP"MJBEPTÈPCFOFWPMFOUFTFNVJUPDPOė
ÃWFJT1PEFNDIFHBSBTFSHSBOEFTDPOTFMIFJSBT KÃRVFFTUÈPTFNQSFQSFTFOUFT
FEJTQPTUBTBFTDVUBS(PTUBNEFTFTFOUJSBTNÈFTEFUPEPPNVOEP FDPN
JTTPTFTFOUFNSFBMJ[BEBT

/PDPSSFSEBWJEB
2VBOEPOPTWJSNPTEJBOUFEFVNB7BDB
4BJCBNPTRVFBGBNÎMJBOPTDIBNB
&OPTFODPSBKBBTFHVJSBEJBOUF
5FOUFNPTTFSNBJTĚFYÎWFJTPVBCFSUPTÆTDPJTBTOPWBT
1PJT RVBOEPB7BDBTFBQSFTFOUB
328 TJOBMEFRVFEFWFNPTFOUSBSFNDPOUBUPDPNBGBNÎMJB
$PNBTQFTTPBTRVFSJEBTPVDPNPOPTTPJOUFSJPS
'JRVFNPTNBJTDPOTDJFOUFT GBÉBNPTDBTP QSFTUFNPTNBJTBUFOÉÈP

VNDIBNBEPQBSBRVFCVTRVFNPTPFTTFODJBMFNOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
O JAVALI
329
%JTUSBÎEPFNNFJPÆĚPSFTUB
#VTDBOEPVNBDPOTDJËODJBRVFMIFEFWPMWBÆ-V[
$BNJOIB MFOUBNFOUF P+BWBMJ
#VTDBBNJHPTRVFPBDPNQBOIFN
&NTFVDBNJOIPTPMJUÃSJP
$PNPTFNQSF NVJUPQPVDPTPTFHVJSÈP

0+BWBMJDPNP"MJBEPÊRVBTFTFNQSF/FHBUJWP
"TQFTTPBTDPNVN+BWBMJDPNP"MJBEPTBCFNTF
EFGFOEFS NBTUËNTFNQSFVNNPEPSVEFEFBUBDBS
4ÈPOFSWPTBT QPVDPJOUFMJHFOUFT CBHVODFJSBTFTVKBT
/ÈPTFJNQPSUBNDPNBBQBSËODJBFTÈPNVJUPEFTDVJ
EBEBT4ÈPEBEBTBėDBSCSBWBTDPNGBDJMJEBEF TÈPSBO
DPSPTBTFKBNBJTTFFTRVFDFNEFVNBDBSB
2VBTFTFNQSFFTUÈPTÓT QPJTOÈPIÃNVJUBTQFT
TPBTRVFQPTTBNTVQPSUÃMBT4ÈPVNUBOUPDPOGPSNJT
UBT 4FOUFN RVF OÈP WBMF B QFOB MVUBS OFN TFHVJS
BEJBOUF.BT RVBOEPUËNBMHPFNNFOUF TFFNQFOIBNBUÊDPOTFHVJSPRVF
EFTFKBN4ÈPNVJUPPCTUJOBEBTFOÈPTFQSFPDVQBNDPNPTDVTUPTPVDPN
PTNÊUPEPTRVFUFOIBNEFVTBSQBSBPCUFSPRVFRVFJSBN4FOÈPMPHSBN
ËYJUP ėDBNFOGF[BEBTFQSBUJDBNBBVUPQVOJÉÈP
"T QFTTPBT RVF UËN VN+BWBMJ DPNP "MJBEP OÈP TÈP NVJUP TPDJÃWFJT
NBTCBTUBOUFUÎNJEBTFSFUSBÎEBT1SFGFSFNėDBSFNTVBTDBTBT USBODBEBTFN
TFVTRVBSUPT4ÈPRVJFUBTFSFTFSWBEBT5ËNQPVDPTBNJHPT NBTFTTFTQPVDPT
BPNFOPTTÈPDPOėÃWFJT
&NCPSB TFKB QSBUJDBNFOUF JNQPTTÎWFM UPSOBS QPTJUJWP VN +BWBMJ KÃ RVF
OPSNBMNFOUFFMFÊOFHBUJWP TFPė[FSNPTQPEFSFNPTėDBSDFSUPTEFUFS
DPOTFHVJEPVNBMJBEPNVJUPCPN

4FVN+BWBMJTFBQSFTFOUBQBSBOÓT
&NRVBMRVFSEFTVBTGPSNBT
2VFSJNQFEJSRVFDIFHVFNPTBPOPTTPEFTUJOP
VNBBEWFSUËODJBQBSBRVFOÈPQFSDBNPT
0UFNQPOFNPDBNJOIP
1BSBRVFWJWBNPTBWJEBBPNÃYJNP
330 1BSBRVFOÈPOPTDPOGPSNFNPTGBDJMNFOUFDPNPRVFUFNPT
/FNDPNPRVFTPNPT
%FWFNPTOPTFTGPSÉBSQBSBTFSNFMIPS
*NBHJOFNPTFTTF+BWBMJJOJNJHPDPNPVNBOVMJEBEF
&OPTJNBHJOFNPTDPNPVNB"WF#SBODBQFMPDÊV
7PBOEPQBSBPTFVEFTUJOP
"OUFTEFDVNQSJSOPTTBNJTTÈP
/ÈPOPTDPOGPSNFNPTDPNOBEB
"TTJN P+BWBMJOVODBQPEFSÃJNQFEJS
2VFDIFHVFNPTBPOPTTPEFTUJOP
331
332
Capítulo 17
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"26¦5*$04
AQUÁTICOS
2VFNUFOIBVN"MJBEP"RVÃUJDP
#VTDBSÃBQSPGVOEBS
&NUPEBTBTTVBTSFMBÉ×FT
4FSÃTJMFODJPTPFFOJHNÃUJDP
4FNQSFUFSÃVNBHSBOEFTFOTJCJMJEBEF
4FTFOUJSÈPNVJUPUSBORVJMPT
&TFHVSPTěFOUFBPNBS
1PSRVFBMJSFDPCSBNTVBTFOFSHJBT 333
0T"MJBEPT"RVÃUJDPTTÈPFTTFODJBMNFOUFFNP
DJPOBJTFEPNJOBNPQMBOPTFOUJNFOUBM&TUÈPSFMBDJPOB
EPTBPDIBDSBDBSEÎBDPFBPEJSFDJPOBNFOUPRVFEBNPT
BPT OPTTPT TFOUJNFOUPT 4ÈP USBORÛJMPT GFMJ[FT EJWFSUJ
EPT TJNQMFTFBNJHÃWFJT4ÈPEPDFT UFSOPT DBSJOIPTPTF
ĚFYÎWFJT DPNFYDFÉÈPEPUVCBSÈPFPEPQPMWP
4VBTWJEBTTÈPSFHJEBTDPNUSBORÛJMJEBEFFĚVËO
DJB5SBCBMIBNDPNIBSNPOJBFBSUF4ÈPEFMJDBEPTF
NVJUPCPOTBNJHPT
2VFN UJWFS VN "MJBEP "RVÃUJDP CVTDBSÃ TF
BQSPGVOEBSFNUPEBTBTTVBTSFMBÉ×FT TFSÃTJMFODJPTPF
FOJHNÃUJDP 5FSÃ TFNQSF VNB HSBOEF TFOTJCJMJEBEF
$FSUBNFOUFTFTFOUJSÃNVJUPUSBORÛJMPFTFHVSPGSFOUF
BPNBS QPSRVFBMJSFDPCSBTVBTFOFSHJBT2VBOEPÊQP
TJUJWP HPTUBEFDPNQBSUJMIBSUVEPPRVFUFNFEFTF
FOUSFHBSDPNQMFUBNFOUFBPRVFGB[0UJQPOFHBUJWPÊ
VNUBOUPFHPÎTUB FTÓDPNQBSUJMIBRVBOEPMIFDPOWÊN
O GOLFINHO
334
#BJMBOEP
&OUSFBTPOEBTEPNBS
&MFHBOUFFNBKFTUPTPWBJTFHVJOEPP(PMėOIP
5SB[BNÙTJDB BTVBWJEBEF
&BUFSOVSBEFTFVFODBOUP
/BTÃHVBTUSBOTQBSFOUFT
3FĚFUFB.BHJBFB"NJ[BEF
%FPVUSP.VOEP
/PTUSB[EPÉVSBFTVUJMF[B
/PTEÃ&MFHÄODJB %FDJTÈPF"MFHSJB
&NVJUP NVJUP"NPS

0(PMėOIPÊVNCFMÎTTJNPBMJBEP'JHVSBFOUSF
PT"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPT UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFÊVNTFSDIF
HBEPEPFTQBÉP"JOEBBTTJN BNBJPSJBEPT"MJBEPT
(PMėOIPTRVFBTQFTTPBTQPTTVFNÊOBTDJEBNFTNP
OFTUF NVOEP TÈP PT EFOPNJOBEPT (PMėOIPT
5FSSFTUSFT
&MFT BPMBEPEB"WFEP1BSBÎTPFEP2VFU[BM TÈPPTÙOJDPT
"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPTWJTÎWFJT QPSRVFP6OJDÓSOJP P1ÊHBTP B$PCSB#SBODB
B'ËOJYFP%SBHÈP#SBODPOÈPTFEFJYBNWFS EFQPJTEF"UMÄOUJEB MFSB
PCSBi"UMÄOUJEB.FV"NPSu

0(PMėOIPDPNP"MJBEPOPTDPODFEFEPÉVSB TVUJMF[B FMFHÄODJB EFDJ
TÈP BMFHSJB TFEVÉÈPF DMBSP NVJUP"NPSVN"MJBEP&TQFDJBM QPJTOPT
MFWBBDPOIFDFSBTQSPGVOEF[BTFUSB[FMBTÆUPOB&MFOPTHVJBQPSNFJPEB
NFEJUBÉÈPFEBTFSFOJEBEF BUÊRVFBMDBODFNPTOPTTPTPCKFUJWPT
0(PMėOIPOPTFOTJOBBMJCFSEBEFOBJNFOTJEÈP&OTJOBOPTUBNCÊN
BHP[BSBWJEB FGB[ËMPDPNVNBBMFHSJBDPOTUBOUF$PMPDBGFMJDJEBEFFN
OPTTPDPSBÉÈP FMFWBFNCPSBBUSJTUF[BVNBNJHPTJODFSPFėFM RVFOPT
FODPSBKBBTFHVJSBEJBOUFFBOÈPOPTSFOEFSKBNBJTGPSUFFNBOTPBPNFT
NPUFNQP
5FNVNTFYUPTFOUJEPNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEPFÊ QPEFTFEJ[FS PNBJTJO
UVJUJWPEFUPEPTPTBMJBEPT
$IFHB SBQJEBNFOUF ÆT TVBT NFUBT F PCKFUJWPT 5FN HSBOEF GBDJMJEBEF
QBSBTFDPNVOJDBSDPNPTPVUSPT4BCFNVJUPCFNDPNPEJ[FSBTDPJTBT
DPNPDIFHBSBPDPSBÉÈPEBTQFTTPBT
335
0(PMėOIPÊQFSTQJDB[FFTUJNVMBOUF BEFNBJT VNEPTQPVDPT
"MJBEPT DBQB[FT EF TF DPNVOJDBS QPS NFJP EB UFMFQBUJB 2VFN P QPTTVJ
DPNP"MJBEPUBNCÊNQPEFSJBUFSFTTFEPN DBTPTPVCFTTFEFTFOWPMWË
MPGVUVSJTUBFUFNNVJUPBFOTJOBS TPCSFUVEPQFMBWJBEFTVBTJNQMJDJEB
EFFEFTVBUFSOVSB
0CPNÄOJNPEFVNBQFTTPBDPN(PMėOIPDPNPBMJBEPÊDPOUBHJP
TP FTVBBMFHSJBÊGBTDJOBOUF/VODBFTUÃEFNBVIVNPS4FVTPSSJTPÊDBUJWBO
UFFOPTFOWPMWF3FWFMBOPTPNVOEPWJTUPEFVNBPVUSBQFSTQFDUJWB DPN
NBJTMV[FDPS
1FTTPBT DPN P (PMėOIPEF"MJBEP TÈP IVNBOJTUBT F FYUSFNBNFOUF
TFOTÎWFJT&NCPSBFTUFKBNTFNQSFBUFOUBTBUVEPPRVFTFQBTTFBPSFEPS
OVODBEFTDVJEBNEFTJNFTNBT5SBUBNEBBQBSËODJBGÎTJDB"BQBSËODJBÊVN
QPOUPJNQPSUBOUFQBSBFMBT BJOEBRVFOÈPDIFHVFBDBSBDUFSJ[BSWBJEBEF
4ÈPDVSJPTBTFCSJODBMIPOBT(PTUBNEFTFEJWFSUJSFGB[FNEBWJEBVN
KPHP TFNBCSJSNÈPEBDPOTDJËODJBFEBTFOTBUF[(PTUBNEFCSJMIBSFEF
DIBNBSBBUFOÉÈP BQSFDJBNRVBOEPPTPVUSPTBTBENJSBNQFMPRVFQPEFN
GB[FS&NDPOUSBQBSUJEBTÈPMJTPOKFBEPSBT FTFNQSFGB[FNDPNRVFOPTTJO
UBNPTCFN
0(PMėOIPUSB[DPOTJHPQB[FUSBORÛJMJEBEF6NBHSBOEFRVJFUVEF
UBOUPJOUFSOBRVBOUPFYUFSOB4BCFHP[BSBWJEBFPNPNFOUPDFSUPEFGB[FSBT
DPJTBT4BCFDPNPFPOEFGB[ËMBT$BEBNPNFOUPQBSBP(PMėOIPÊQSFDJPTP
1PSJTTPHVBSEBFOFSHJBPUFNQPUPEP FPGB[BQFOBTQBSBVUJMJ[ÃMBOPNP
NFOUPQSFDJTP
1BSBPT(PMėOIPT FRVFNPTUFOIBEF"MJBEPT BBSUFÊQBSUFNVJUP
JNQPSUBOUFOBWJEB4ÈPQMÃTUJDPT HPTUBNEFEBOÉBFEFEFNPOTUSBSBTTVBT
IBCJMJEBEFTQBSBFMB0DBOUPUBNCÊNEFTFNQFOIBVNQBQFMJNQPSUBOUF
QBSBFMFT QPJT BMÊNEFCFMF[BFEFTFSFOJEBEF USB[DPOTJHPNFOTBHFOTRVFWÈP
TFSFWFMBOEPOÈPTÓÆTQFTTPBTEFOPTTBFTQÊDJF NBTJOEJTDSJNJOBEBNFOUF
BUPEBIVNBOJEBEFFBPTRVFQPSWFOUVSBPFTDVUFN
0T(PMėOIPTTÈPSPNÄOUJDPTQPSFYDFMËODJB BMÊNEFNVJUPOPCSFT
4ÈPTFOUJNFOUBJTFTFBCSFNÆTEFNBJTQFTTPBTMIFTNPTUSBOEPPDPSBÉÈP EF
NPEPBQPEFSUPDÃMBT5ËNTFOUJNFOUPTQSPGVOEPTFGPSUFT FTFDBSBDUFSJ
[BNQFMBJOėOJUBDBQBDJEBEFEFBNBS
&NTFVDPSBÉÈPOÈPIÃMVHBSQBSBTFOUJNFOUPTOFHBUJWPT4ÈPIPOFTUPT
TJNQMFTFNBKFTUPTPT5BNCÊNTÈPTFOTVBJT FNCPSBÆTWF[FTQBSFÉBNBMHP
UÎNJEPT&TUFBTQFDUP BMJÃT ÊQBSUFEFTFVTBUSBUJWPT KÃRVFTFSFMBDJPOBNB
336
VNDFSUPDIBSNFFOÈPÆUJNJEF[
4ÈPNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFTFQPTTVFNHSBOEFTDPOIFDJNFOUPT4BCFNEFPOEF
WËNFQBSBPOEFWÈP4ÈPWBOHVBSEJTUBT$POIFDFNPTEJGFSFOUFTDBNJOIPT
RVFPTMFWBNBBMDBOÉBSPTTFVTPCKFUJWPTFBBUJOHJSPTTFVTėOT QPJTOBEB
PTEFUÊNOBCVTDBEB-V[FOPDVNQSJNFOUPEFTVB.JTTÈP
6MUSBQBTTBOEPBTGSPOUFJSBTEFOPTTP4FS OPNBJTQSPGVOEPEFOPTTBT
WJEBT FNOPTTPDPSBÉÈPFOPTOPTTPTNBJTQVSPTTFOUJNFOUPT FODPOUSB
NPTP(PMėOIP

/PNPNFOUPFNRVFOPTWFNPTEJBOUFEFVN(PMėOIP
/PTFODPOUSBNPTDPNPTOPTTPTWFSEBEFJSPTTFOUJNFOUPT
2VBOEPJTUPBDPOUFDFEFWFNPTPMIBSBPSFEPS
7FSPRVFOPTGB[GBMUB
0RVFOPTGB[TFOUJSFPRVFOPTGB[WJWFS
&TUFTTÈPNPNFOUPTQBSBSFĚFUJS
&OPTMFWBSBPFODPOUSPEFOPTTP4FS*OUFSJPS
4ÈPNPNFOUPTQBSBFOěFOUBSBTQJPSFTDPJTBTFNOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
$PNNVJUPBNPSFTPCSFUVEPDPNWBMPS
O CAVALO
MARINHO
337
"TPOEBTEPNBS OBQSBJB
"DBSJDJBNBBSFJB
4VBWFNFOUF OBBSSFCFOUBÉÈP
7JBKBNDPOUFOUFT
0TQFRVFOPTDBWBMJOIPT
&NHSVQP FNVJUPWFMP[FT
7ÈPSFDFCFSP4PMOBTDFOUF
1PJTKÃOBTDFP/PWP%JB
&P.VOEP.BSJOIPTFJMVNJOB

&TUF "MJBEP FNCPSB QFRVFOP UFN VNB HSBOEF
DBQBDJEBEF EF BKVEB QSPUFÉÈP F QSFPDVQBÉÈP DPN PT
PVUSPT"OEBTFNQSFFNHSVQPT1BSBFMF ÊNVJUPJN
QPSUBOUFPUSBCBMIPFNFRVJQF
0TRVFUËNP$BWBMP.BSJOIPDPNPBMJBEPTÈP
BNJHÃWFJT DPSEJBJTFNVJUPTPMÎDJUPT4BCFNEJSJHJSNVJ
UP CFN PT HSVQPT QFRVFOPT 4ÈP NFOTBHFJSPT 5PEB WF[ RVF USBOTQPSUBN
NFOTBHFOT PGB[FNDPNHSBOEFSBQJEF[ EFTFOWPMUVSBFFYBUJEÈP
#SJODBMI×FT HPTUBNEFTFEJWFSUJSFGB[FSQJBEBT4ÈPUFSOPTFTFOTÎWFJT
'VODJPOBNNVJUPCFNDPNPFTQJ×FT QPJTQBTTBNEFTBQFSDFCJEPT"MFHSFT
TÈPEPUBEPTEFVNHSBOEFTFOTPEFKVÎ[PFFRVJMÎCSJP4FHVFNTFNQSFTFN
PMIBSQBSBUSÃT TFNTFJNQPSUBSDPNPRVFMIFTPDPSSBÆGSFOUF
0T RVF UËN FTUF "MJBEP TÈP FMFHBOUFT F EJTUJOUPT EFTGSVUBN EB
"CVOEÄODJBFEBQSPTQFSJEBEF
4ÈPEJWFSUJEPT BJOEBRVFÆTWF[FTVNQPVDPWVMOFSÃWFJT%FQSJNFNTF
DPNDFSUBGBDJMJEBEF NBTTBFNSBQJEBNFOUFEFTTFFTUBEP1PEFN UBNCÊN
BMDBOÉBSB-V[ FDIFHBSBPTNBJTBMUPTHSBVTEFNFEJUBÉÈP
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNFTUF"MJBEPTÈPBNÃWFJTFTVUJT1×FNVNUPRVF
FTQFDJBMFNRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVFGBÉBN/ÈPHPTUBNRVFOJOHVÊNMIFTEJHB
PRVFGB[FSmFUBNQPVDPDPNPGB[FS1SFGFSFNQBSUJSQBSBBDBCFÉB FBQSP
WFJUBNRVBMRVFSPQPSUVOJEBEFRVFTFMIFTBQSFTFOUF TFNQSFFRVBOEPSF
QSFTFOUFNBMHPEFCPNQBSBTVBTWJEBT
4ÈPDBMBEBT SFTFSWBEBT DPOTFSWBEPSBTFNVJUPDBSJTNÃUJDBT/ÈPHPTUBN
EBTPMJEÈP4FOUFNTFEFTQSPUFHJEBTFJOTFHVSBTRVBOEPOÈPDBNJOIBNDPN
338
QFTTPBTEFTVBFTQÊDJF4ÈPBVUËOUJDBTFTJODFSBT QFMPRVFBDBCBNTFNQSF
TFSFWFMBOEPHSBOEFTBNJHBT

2VBOEPWJSNPTVN$BWBMP.BSJOIP
4FSÃVNHSBOEFTJOBMQBSBTBCFSRVFFTUBNPTQSPUFHJEPT
&RVFÊDIFHBEPPNPNFOUPEFBKVEBSPTPVUSPT
&NDBTPEFFTUBSNPTWJBKBOEP
4FSÃVNNPNFOUPEFNVJUBTPSUF
4FUJWFSNPTTBÎEPQBSBOPTEJWFSUJS
$POIFDFSFNPTBMHVÊNRVFOPTEBSÃGFMJDJEBEF
&OHBKFNPOPT QPSUBOUP OPUSBCBMIPFNFRVJQF
$PNQBSUJMIFNPTDPNBTQFTTPBT
%FTěVUFNPTEBWJEBFOVODBPMIFNPTQBSBUSÃT
OS PEIXES
.JMDPSFTOPNBS 339
'PSBNWJTUBTBPBNBOIFDFS
4BMUBOEPFOUSFUBOUBTPOEBT
&MFTOPTBMFHSBNBWJEB
'MVFNÃHFJTFWFMP[FT
0SJFOUBNOPTFNTFVNVOEP
0MVHBSQSJWBEPFNÃHJDP
0OEFWJWFNFNIBSNPOJB

0T1FJYFTTÈPBMJBEPTFTQFDJBJT"RVFMFRVFPTUJ
WFSOVODBFTUBSÃTÓ UFSÃTFNQSFQFTTPBTBPTFVMBEP4ÈP
FTDPSSFHBEJPTFOPTEÈPBPQPSUVOJEBEFEFOPTTBGBSEF
RVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈPEJGÎDJMRVFTFBQSFTFOUFmFTFNOF
OIVNBSSBOIÈP
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPTÈPTJNQMFT BMFHSFT
FWJWFNFNQFSNBOFOUFGFTUB PRVFBTMFWBBUFSPDBSÃ
UFSNVJUPBNÃWFMFUSBUÃWFM(PTUBNEBWJEBFNTPDJF
EBEF TPCSFUVEPQPSRVFBTQFTTPBTTÈPNVJUPJNQPS
UBOUFTOPEFTFOWPMWJNFOUPEFTVBTSFMBÉ×FT
#SJODBNFTFEJWFSUFN.BT RVBOEPBIPSBGPSEFMFWBSBTDPJTBTBTÊSJP
PGB[FNTFNOFOIVNQSPCMFNB/ÈPHPTUBNRVFMIFTDIBNFNPTBBUFO
ÉÈPPVEJHBNPTPRVFEFWFNGB[FS4ÈPPSJFOUBEBTFDPOIFDFNNVJUPCFN
PTFVDBNJOIP FNGVOÉÈPEPRVFOVODBTFQFSEFN
"RVFMFTRVFNUËNP1FJYFDPNP"MJBEPTÈPUSBORÛJMPTFBMFHSFT
(PTUBNRVFPTPCTFSWFNPTFBENJSFNPTTVBCFMF[B4ÈPFTQPOUÄOFPT
EFTFOWPMUPTFHP[BNBWJEBTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FT/VODBBUBDBNPVEFTFKBN
MVUBS4ÈPDBMNPTF DBTPTFTJOUBNBNFBÉBEPT TFEFGFOEFNNVJUPQPVDP KÃ
RVFQSFGFSFNCVTDBSBBKVEBEFBMHVÊNNBJPSRVFTFQSPOUJėRVFBGB[ËMP
"QSFDJBNBFTUÊUJDBFBCFMF[B FNSB[ÈPEPRVFDVJEBNEFTVBėHVSBF
EFTVBGPSNB4ÈPNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFTFTFNQSFUËNVNQMBOPEFGVHBRVBOEP
BTJUVBÉÈPSFRVFS&TUÈPTFNQSFJOWFOUBOEPDPJTBTOPWBTFEJWFSUJEBT QPJT
OÈPHPTUBNEFėDBSOVNNFTNPMVHBS"CPSSFDFNTFDPNHSBOEFGBDJMJEBEF
4ÈPDPSUFTFT EJTUJOUPTF OPNBJT VNBDFSUBGBDJMJEBEFQBSBBTBSUFT
0T1FJYFT FNCPSBQBSFÉBNJOTJHOJėDBOUFT TÈPTFSFTNVJUPJNQPSUBOUFT
DPNPBMJBEPT QPSRVFEÈPSJUNPFĚVËODJBÆWJEB KÃRVFTBCFNOBEBSQPS
ÃHVBTUVSCVMFOUBTDPNNVJUBQFSTJTUËODJB"JOEBRVFÆTWF[FTOBEFNDPOUSBB
DPSSFOUF OÈPTFFOUSFHBNKBNBJTFTFNQSFBMDBOÉBNPTTFVTPCKFUJWPT
340
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUFBMJBEPTÈPQFSDFQUJWBTFNVJUPTFOTÎWFJT(PTUBNEF
TFSBUFOEJEBT DVJEBEBTFNJNBEBT2VFBTGBÉBNPTTFTFOUJSCFNFBDPMIJEBT
RVBOEPDIFHBN
4ÈPNVJUPTPMÎDJUBTFHPTUBNEFUSBCBMIBS FNCPSBQBSBFMBTBWJEBTFKB
NBJTSFMBYBNFOUPFDPOUFNQMBÉÈP&NSB[ÈPEFTTFTUSBÉPTÊRVFRVBTFTFN
QSF CVTDBN B FTQJSJUVBMJEBEF F P GB[FN NVJUBT WF[FT EFTEF QFRVFOBT
"QSFDJBNBCFMF[BFBTCPBTDPJTBTEBWJEB WJWFOEPTFNQSFFNIBSNPOJBF
USBORÛJMJEBEFDPNUVEPPRVFBTSPEFJF
&YJTUFN QPSÊN QFTTPBTRVFUËN1FJYFTOFHBUJWPTPV%FQSFEBEPSFT
DPNP"MJBEPT
*TUPÊCBTUBOUFDPNVNFNQFTTPBTEBTHSBOEFTDJEBEFTFOPTDFOUSPTEF
KPHPTEFB[BSPDBTPEPTMBES×FTFEPTDBMPUFJSPTRVFUËNDPNPBMJBEPTPT
1FJYFT 7FOFOPTPT F BT 1JSBOIBT "MHVOT BNCJDJPTPT F FNQSFTÃSJPT JO
DPOTDJFOUFTRVFSPVCBNDPNPTCFOTEFPVUSBTQFTTPBTFDPNPNFJPBNCJFOUF
UËN FNHFSBM BMHVOT5VCBS×FT0CTDVSPT &OHVJBTMPOHBTPV.PSFJBT
/PSNBMNFOUF BT QFTTPBT DPN 1FJYFT DPMPSJEPT TÈP NVJUP CPOJUBT
"KVEBNOBEJQMPNBDJB OPTOFHÓDJPTIPOFTUPTFOBTSFMBÉ×FTIVNBOBT

2VBOEPWJSNPTVN1FJYF
%JBOUFEFOÓTPVFNTPOIPT
&MFUSBSÃÆOPTTBWJEB
%JGFSFOUFTPQÉ×FTFQPTTJCJMJEBEFT
"QSFTFOÉBEPT1FJYFTOPTUSBSÃBPQPSUVOJEBEF
%FDPOIFDFSNVJUBHFOUF
"USBJSÃNVJUBTFYQFSJËODJBT BNJHPT USBCBMIPTFQSPKFUPT
%FQFOEFOEPEBGPSNBDPNPTFBQSFTFOUFN
4JHOJėDBSÃBDIFHBEBEBFOFSHJBEFVNBEFUFSNJOBEBDPSÆOPTTBWJEB
"QSPWFJUFNPT QPSUBOUP QBSBUSBCBMIBSDPNFTTBDPSBUPEPJOTUBOUF
"TDPJTBTRVFBWJEBOPTUSPVYFS
$IFHBSÈPFĚVJSÈPDPNUSBORÛJMJEBEF
4FNQSFDPNVNBTQFDUPQPTJUJWPQFMBěFOUF
341
O SALMÃO
342
"PTBMUBSTPCSFBÃHVB
4BCFSFJRVFFTUÃBÎ
4FNQSFMJWSFFÆQSPDVSBEFVNMVHBSQBSBJS
1PSRVFOPTTB&TTËODJBFTUÃDFSUBEFRVF
2VBOEPFODPOUSBSNPTOPTTBPSJHFN
&P4FHSFEPEP.VOEP
'JDBSFNPTFNQB[

0 4BMNÈP Ê VN EPT QFJYFT NBJT CFOÊėDPT RVF
FYJTUFNOPNVOEPEBÃHVB QPJTÊPÙOJDPRVFOBEB
DPOUSBBDPSSFOUF
2VFNUFNFTUF"MJBEPOVODBBOEBTÓ&NCPSB
QBSBFMFBGBNÎMJBOÈPTFKBUÈPJNQPSUBOUF CVTDBBRVFN
UFOIBPTTFVTNFTNPTJEFBJTQBSBDBNJOIBSKVOUPT
"DPSEP4BMNÈPÊTJNCÓMJDB0UPNBMBSBOKBEPÊ
PNFTNPRVFFYJTUFOBBVSBEPTHSBOEFTEJTDÎQVMPT
1FTTPBTDPNP4BMNÈPEF"MJBEPTÈPBTRVFTF
SFCFMBNGSFOUFÆTPDJFEBEFEPTNFEÎPDSFT4ÈPPTSF
CFMEFTDPNDBVTBRVFOÈPBDFJUBNėDBSQBSBEPT TFNQPEFSDSFTDFS NVEBS
PVTFSWJS BQFOBTBQSPWBOEPPVDSJUJDBOEPPTPVUSPT TFNGB[FSOBEBQBSBTF
MFWBOUBSQPSTJNFTNPT
0 4BMNÈP TFHVF BEJBOUF OB DPSSFOUF PV DPOUSB B DPSSFOUF F MVUB
"QSFOEFBUÊDSFTDFS NVEBBUÊTFSWJSFUSJVOGBBUÊRVBOEPQBSFDFRVFGSBDBTTB
&MFT PT4BMN×FT TFNQSFFTUÈPFNCVTDBEFDPJTBTEJGFSFOUFT FFTUBÊBTVB
QSJODJQBMDBSBDUFSÎTUJDB
04BMNÈPÊQBDÎėDPFQSF[BNVJUPBTVBMJCFSEBEF$PNP"MJBEPEF
1PEFS QPSNFJPEFTFVTFOTJOBNFOUPT OPTDPODFEFDPOIFDJNFOUPTEJWFS
TPTFBDBQBDJEBEFEFTFSWJS4FNQSFTFJOTVSHFDPOUSBPFTUBCFMFDJEP QBSB
QPEFSTFBQSPGVOEBSNBJTFNRVBMRVFSDPJTBRVFGBÉBEPUBEPEFHSBO
EFGPSÉBFSFTJTUËODJB
4FQPTTVJSNPTFTUF"MJBEP FMFOPTGBSÃTFOUJSBOFDFTTJEBEFEFDPOF
YÈPDPNDPOIFDJNFOUPTNJMFOBSFTFOPTDPODFEFSÃ EFTTFNPEP TBCFEPSJBF
QPEFS5FSFNPTDBQBDJEBEFQBSBHVJBSPTPVUSPTFNTJUVBÉ×FTEFFNFSHËO
DJB QPJTHPTUBSFNPTEPSJTDPFBTQFTTPBTTFHVJSÈPOPTTBTTVHFTU×FTEFGPS
NBOBUVSBM
4FSFNPTNVJUPCPOTDPOTFMIFJSPT BJOEBRVFVNUBOUPSBEJDBJT
343
2VFNUFNFTUF"MJBEPTBCFFYQSFTTBSCFNPRVFRVFS FDSJBSQMBOPT
QFSGFJUPTQBSBDPOTFHVJMP/ÈPTFJNQPSUB QPSÊN DPNPGBUPEFTFSBÙOJ
DBQFTTPBBTBCFSEFTFVTWFSEBEFJSPTPCKFUJWPTEJGÎDJMRVFP4BMNÈP
SFWFMFPFTTFODJBM
©TWF[FTÊVNBQFTTPBRVFOÈPTBCFNFEJSBTDPOTFRÛËODJBTEFTFVT
BUPTNVJUPBQBJYPOBEBFMVUBEPSB/ÈPTFQSFPDVQBDPNPRVFUFOIBEF
GB[FSQBSBBMDBOÉBSTFVTPCKFUJWPT1PEFDIFHBSNVJUPMPOHF
5BJTQFTTPBT FOUSFUBOUP UFSÈPEFQFSNBOFDFSNVJUPBUFOUBT$BTPIBKB
BMHVNEFTDVJEP QPEFSÈPSFUSPDFEFSQFMBTDBTDBUBTFSJPTUPSNFOUPTPTEB
WJEB FWPMUBSBUÊNFTNPQBSBQPOUPTRVFėRVFNNBJTBUSÃTEFTFVQSÓQSJP
QPOUPEFQBSUJEB&MBTDPTUVNBNJNQPSQBSBTJNFTNBTDFSUPTEFTBėPTF TF
OÈPPTDVNQSFN TFBVUPDBTUJHBNEVSBNFOUF
"QFTTPBDPNFTUFBMJBEPCVTDBSÃBPSJHFNEFUVEP QPJTTBCFRVF QBSB
QPEFSBWBOÉBSSFBMNFOUF EFWFDPOIFDFSPQBTTBEPFFOUÈPQSPTTFHVJS TFN
UFNPSFTPVEÙWJEBT4ÈPQFTTPBTDPNBDFOUVBEBUFOEËODJBNÎTUJDBFėMPTÓė
DB3FWFMBNTFTFNQSFNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFT BJOEBRVF OBNBJPSJBEBTWF[FT
TFKBNJODPNQSFFOEJEBT"TDPJTBTRVFBOTFJBN TÓBTDPORVJTUBNEFQPJTEF
NVJUPFTGPSÉP
4FV DBNJOIP OB WJEB TFSÃ MPOHP $POIFDFSÈP NVJUBT QFTTPBT $PN
FMBTIBWFSÈPEFBQSFOEFSPNÃYJNPQPTTÎWFMEFDPJTBT FPGBSÈPFORVBOUP
BTTJNMIFQFSNJUJSFN
4ÈPQFTTPBT QPSOBUVSF[B FYJHFOUFTFBVUÔOPNBT/ÈPHPTUBNEFTFTFO
UJSQSFTBTBOBEBPVBOJOHVÊNRVFBTWFOIBRVFSFSTFHVSBS4FVFOGPRVF
NBJPSFTUÃQPTUPOB&WPMVÉÈPEFTJNFTNBTFEBIVNBOJEBEF

2VBOEPWFNPTVN4BMNÈPOBÃHVB
TJOBMEFRVFNVJUPFNCSFWF
/PTDIFHBSÃÆWJEBVN(SBOEF$POIFDJNFOUP
5BMDPOIFDJNFOUPWBJOPTBKVEBSBTFHVJSBWBOÉBOEP
$PNNBJTQPEFSBJOEBFNOPTTPDBNJOIP
344
A ORCA
345
-JWSFFTPOIBEPSB
%PNBSFMBÊEPOBFTFOIPSB
6NUFNQMPEFDSJTUBM OBTQSPGVOEF[BT
$POFDUBTVBFTTËODJBDPNPTFVNVOEPPSJHJOBM
"NBHJBRVFMFWBFNTFVTFSTJOHVMBS
&TQBMIBQFMPNVOEP
0TFVTPSSJTPFBTVBEPÉVSB
2VFTÈPGFJUBTEFCSJODBEFJSBTFQMFOJUVEF

5SBUBTF EF VN "MJBEP EPDF F HFOFSPTP RVF
HVBSEBFNTFVJOUFSJPS BMÊNEFVNHSBOEFQPEFS P
DPOIFDJNFOUPBODFTUSBMRVFUSB[QBSBBUFSSBBNBHJB
EBTFTUSFMBT
"0SDBÊEFEJDBEBFDPOTUBOUF$IFHBTFNQSFBP
ėOBM EF UVEP P RVF FNQSFFOEF " QFTTPB DPN FTTF
"MJBE0ÊDSJBUJWBFTPOIBEPSB0UFNQPUPEPTFTFOUF
MJHBEBÆ-VB
"T0SDBTHVBSEBNTFHSFEPT QFMPRVFTÈPTJMFODJPTBTFBMHPTPMJUÃ
SJBT4ÈPCPBTDPNPBSUJTUBT FTDSJUPSBTPVBTUSÓMPHBT5ËNHSBOEFTBTQJSB
É×FT OB WJEB TÈP TFOTÎWFJT F IVNBOJUÃSJBT (PTUBN EF EFTGSVUBS B
-JCFSEBEF%FUFTUBNFTUBSUSBODBEBT CFNDPNPRVFMIFTEJHBNPRVF
GB[FSPVDPNPGB[FS
1FTTPBTDPNB0SDBDPNPBMJBEBOPSNBMNFOUFTÈPNVJUPCPBTBNJHBT
FDPOTFMIFJSBT4ÈPSB[PÃWFJTFSBSBNFOUFėDBNCSBWBT&ORVBOUPOÈPUFOUF
NPTQSJWÃMBTEBMJCFSEBEF UVEPFTUBSÃCFN
&NCPSBTFFTGPSDFNFDVNQSBNPTTFVTDPNQSPNJTTPT PKPHPFBEJWFS
TÈPTÈPQBSUFEFTVBWJEB VNBWF[RVFBTGB[TFTFOUJSFNMJWSFT

7FSNPTVNB0SDBFNOPTTPTTPOIPT
/PNBSPVOVNBRVÃSJPEFFYJCJÉ×FT
VNTJOBMQBSBRVFPCTFSWFNPTPOPTTPJOUFSJPS
&EFTDVCSBNPTPOPTTPQSÓQSJP.VOEP
*OEJDBRVFÊIPSBEFMJHBSPOPTTPTFSÆTFTUSFMBT
&EFWJBKBSQFMP6OJWFSTP
&GB[ËMPTFNQSFQFMBGPSÉBEPBNPS
346
A BALEIA
347
&MBDPOIFDFVB&TDVSJEÈPEPGVOEPEPNBS
TPCSFWJWFOUFFSNJUÈ
4ÃCJB NÈF BNJHBFJSNÈ
0TIBCJUBOUFTEPNBSNVSNVSBN
4PCSFBHSBOEFUSJTUF[B
2VFMFWBFNTFVJOUFSJPSB#BMFJB
1PSUFSDIFHBEPEFGPSBFDBÎEPOB5FSSB
.BTFMBOPTFOTJOBBFOěFOUBSUVEPDPNGPSÉB
1PSRVFBMVUBOÈPUFSNJOB
"UÊRVFDIFHVFBPėOBM

/P GVOEP EP PDFBOP POEF QBSFDF OÈP IBWFS
OBEB TFEFTMPDBNBKFTUPTBB#BMFJB%FTMJ[BFOUSFBT
ÃHVBTRVBTFTFNTFSQFSDFCJEB BQFTBSEFTFVUBNB
OIPFEFTFVQFTP7FNÆTVQFSGÎDJFDPNVNBBHJMJEB
EFJODSÎWFM FÊDBQB[EFĚVUVBSOBÃHVB
4VBEPÉVSBTFUSBOTGPSNBFNQFSWFSTJEBEFRVBOEP
TFFOGVSFDF QPJT BEFTQFJUPEFTFSHFOUJMFFEVDBEB QPEF
DIFHBSBTFSVNBNPOTUSBFVNB(SBOEF*OJNJHB PVVNB1PEFSPTB"MJBEB
FVNBHSBOEFBNJHB EFQFOEFOEPEPNPEPDPNPBUSBUFNPT
"JOUFMJHËODJBRVFUFNÊUÈPHSBOEFRVF ÆTWF[FT BGB[QBSFDFSBUÊ
NFTNPVNQPVDPUPOUB.BTFTTFÊBQFOBTTFVNPEPEFTFDBNVGMBSF
EFTFQSPUFHFS
1FTTPBTDPNB#BMFJBEFBMJBEPTÈPCPBTNFTUSBT FOPTFOTJOBNIBCJ
MJEBEFTSFMBDJPOBEBTBPFRVJMÎCSJPFÆGPSÉB6NBNBHJBBTFOWPMWFQPSNFJP
EBNÙTJDBFEPDBOUP7JWFNBEBSCFMPTDPODFSUPT FNJUJOEPTPOTFTQFDJBJT
RVFTFGVOEFNBUPEPPPDFBOPFEFTQFSUBNBMHPQSPGVOEPFNOÓT
$PNFTTF"MJBEP BTQFTTPBTUËNHSBOEFTBTQJSBÉ×FT6NBWF[DPO
RVJTUBEBTDPNPBNJHBT TFNQSFFTUBSÈPEPOPTTPMBEP"TBMFHSJBTFMBT
EFNPOTUSBNBQFOBTQBSBBMHVOT FBTDPNQBSUJMIBNHFSBMNFOUFQPSNFJP
EBEJWFSTÈP
4ÈP SPCVTUBT F EF HËOJP GPSUF *ODPNPEBNTF DPN GBDJMJEBEF F BUBDBN
UVEPPRVFUFOIBNBPTFVBMDBODF TFNPMIBSPRVFmPVBRVFNmQPEFN
EFTUSVJS4VBTSFBÉ×FTBTMFWBNBWJWFSOVNNVOEPEFGBOUBTJB DSJBEPFN
PVUSPTUFNQPTUBOUPQBSBGB[ËMBTFTRVFDFSEBGÙSJBRVFOFMBTFYJTUJBDPNP
QBSBMFNCSÃMBTEFUPSOBSBWJWFSDPNBNBCJMJEBEF
348
&NCPSBBSPEBEBWJEBEËWPMUBT FFYJTUBNBMHVOTNPNFOUPTEF
TBTUSPTPTQBSBFMBT OPTRVBJTQPEFNDIFHBSBTFSFHPÎTUBTFBSSPHBOUFT
PGBUPÊRVFQSPDVSBNFBDBCBNFODPOUSBOEPPFRVJMÎCSJPFOUSFPJOUFS
OPFPFYUFSOP
2VFSFNTFSHVJBT NBTQSFDJTBNTFSHVJBEBT
1SFDJTBNBQSFOEFSBOPCSF[BFBIVNJMEBEFEFPVWJSPTRVFSFBMNFOUF
QPEFNBKVEÃMBT QPEFNMFWÃMBTBFODPOUSBSBMV[FWJBKBSQFMP6OJWFSTPEF
WPMUBQBSBPOEFUBOUPEFTFKBN
"#BMFJB DPNPBMJBEP ÊVNEPTNBJPSFTFNBJTBOUJHPTTFSFTEPPDF
BOP"TQFTTPBTRVFBUËNDPNPBMJBEPQPTTVFNVNFOPSNFFSJDPNVOEP
JOUFSOP FDPOIFDFNCFNPTTFHSFEPTEPTJMËODJP
©TWF[FTFTTBTQFTTPBT FNSB[ÈPEFTVBBOUJHÛJEBEFOPQMBOFUB TFDBO
TBNFTFBCPSSFDFN*TUPBTMFWBBPFODPOUSPEBGÙSJBRVFUSB[FNEFOUSP
RVFTFSFMBDJPOBBPGBUPEFWJWFSFNOBTQSPGVOEF[BTF BPNFTNPUFNQP RVFSF
SFNWPBS$VSBOEPPFTQÎSJUPEBWFMIBGFSJEBEF"UMÄOUJEB RVFÆTWF[FTTFJOĚB
NB VNEJB TFė[FSFNBDPJTBDFSUB DIFHBSÈPBTFSPRVFTFNQSFRVJTFSBN
&TTBTQFTTPBTTÈPSFTJTUFOUFTFWJBKBOUFT DBQB[FTOBWFHBSQPSNVJUPTMV
HBSFT"KVEBN NVJUBTWF[FT OBiMJNQF[BuEFIFSBOÉBTGBNJMJBSFT4BCFNPT
RVFUPEBIFSBOÉBUSB[QFRVFOPTPVHSBOEFTDBSNBT1PVDPTTBCFNMJNQBSBT
IFSBOÉBT"#BMFJB FOUSFUBOUP ÊFTQFDJBMJTUBOJTTP
"PTRVFUËNB#BMFJBDPNP"MJBEP FDPOTJHBNNBOUFSVNBCPBSFMB
ÉÈP DPN FMB Ê PGFSUBEP P EPN EF DIFHBS B TFS NVJUP CPOT 5FSBQFVUBT
$VSBOEFJSPTF3FTHBUBEPSFTEB"MNB TPCSFUVEPTFUJWFSFNUSFJOBEPQBSBUBOUP

5VEPQPSRVFB#BMFJBQPTTVJ FNTFVJOUFSJPS BiTBCFEPSJBFNPDJPOBMu
*TUPTJHOJėDBP1PEFSFP4BCFSTFBQSPGVOEBSOBTFNPÉ×FTDPNPPCKFUJWPEF
SFTHVBSEBSPVSFTHBUBS EBNFNÓSJBBODFTUSBM BTWFSEBEFJSBTFYQFSJËODJBTFWP
MVUJWBTDBQB[FTEFDVSBSVNQBTTBEPEPMPSPTPEFNJMËOJPT*TUPTJHOJėDB OB
WFSEBEF iDVSBSBOPTTBWJEBu

4FVNB#BMFJBOPTBQBSFDFOPNBSPVOPTTPOIPT
QPSRVFBMHPHSBOEFFTUÃQBSBBDPOUFDFS
1SFTUFNPTBUFOÉÈPOFTUFBMJBEP
1PSRVFFMBÊTJOBMEFDPJTBTQPVDPDPNVOT
"JOEBRVFCFMBTFJNQPOFOUFT
/ÈPOPTEFJYFNPTMFWBSQFMBUSJTUF[BRVFPDPSBÉÈPTFOUF
"PTFMFNCSBSEBT#BMFJBTWBSBEBTOFTUF.VOEP
/PTTBWJEBTFQSPUFHF FOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPTTFFMFWBN 349
2VBOEPFOUSBNPTFNDPOUBUPDPNFMB
3FTQJSFNPTGVOEPUSËTWF[FTFOPUFNPT OPNBS
$PNPFMBEFTBQBSFDFOPIPSJ[POUF
"DBCBSFNPTUFOEPBDFSUF[BEFRVF
"TTJNDPNPFMBEFTBQBSFDF
6NEJBUBNCÊNEFTBQBSFDFSFNPT
1FÉBNPTVNBDPOTVMUB
&ODPOUSFNPTVNCPNUFSBQFVUB
4PMUFNPTOPTTBTEFTHPTUPT
/PTFOUSFHBOEPBGB[FSVNBCPB
5FSBQJBFNPDJPOBM
3FTHBUFNPTBPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT
0V3FDVQFSFNPTOPTTB"MNB
A ESTRELA
350
DO MAR
"TÃHVBT
%FVNNBSDSJTUBMJOP
/PTBDBSJDJBN
5SB[FOEPMFNCSBOÉBT
%FBNPSFTEFPVUSPSB
$POFDUBOEPOPTTB&TTËODJB
$PNB&TTËODJBEP$ÊV
&TUSFMBEPNBS
2VFTPVCFHVBSEBS
0TTFHSFEPTEFVN.VOEPTFNJHVBM
5PDBDPNTVBTQPOUBTB&UFSOJEBEF
7PBBP*OėOJUP
1FMB-JCFSEBEF

"&TUSFMBEP.BSÊVNBMJBEPQPVDPDPNVN5SBCBMIBDPNPPTEF
NBJT BRVÃUJDPT DPNBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTNFODJPOBEBT NBTBTFYQBOEFOPT
EBOEPBMUFSOBUJWBTEFWJEBQBSBFOGSFOUBSBTDPJTBTEBWJEBT
2VFNUFNVNB&TUSFMBEP.BSTFSÃVOBQFTTPBDSJBUJWB JOUFMJHFOUF
TÙUJMFEFMJDBEB TJMFODJPTBFDPSUËT4FVTNPWJNFOUPTTFNQSFTFSÈPHSBDJPTPTF
TVBWFT(PTUBEFUVEPSFMBDJPOBEPÆTBSUFTFNFTQFDJBMBQJOUVSBFBEBOÉB
"&TUSFMBEP.BSOPTEÃBDPOFYÈPDPNBTFTUSFMBTEP6OJWFSTPF
DPNBTDJWJMJ[BÉ×FTFNVOEPTBOUJHPTRVFFYJTUFNPVFYJTUJSBNEFCBJYP
EPNBS
"TQFTTPBTDPN&TUSFMBEP.BSDPNP"MJBEPUFNPQPEFSEBCFMF[BFB
IBSNPOJBFRVBTFUVEPPRVFUPDBNUSBOTGPSNBNFNVNBPCSBEFBSUF
5FNVNTPSSJTPDBUJWBOUFFVNPMIBSQSPGVOEPRVFOPTGB[DPOUBUBSDPN
OPTTBFTTËODJBFDPNPTNJTUÊSJPTEPVOJWFSTP
"T&TUSFMBTEP.BSDIFHBSBNIÃNJMI×FTEFBOPTEPFTQBÉP OPQSJO
DÎQJPEPTUFNQPTFWFNDPNPFODBSHPEFHVBSEBSBMHVOTEPTNBJPSFTTF
HSFEPT1PSJTTPBMHVÊNRVFUFOIBFTUFBMJBEPTFSÃPNFMIPSDPOėEFOUF
"QBDJËODJBÊVNBEBTRVBMJEBEFTEFTUBTQFTTPBT FNCPSBTFKBNJOEFDJ
TBTFBUPNBEBEFEFDJT×FTTFKBVNEPTTFVTNBJPSFTEFTBėPT1BSBFMBTBWJEB
351
EFWFTFSTJNQMFT5SB[FNBMFHSJBFBNPS NBTDVTUBNBDPODSFUJ[BSSFTVMUB
EPT QPJTTFVMFNBÊWJWFSFEJWFSUJSTFEFTGSVUBOEPDBEBJOTUBOUFTFN QSFP
DVQBSTFDPNPBNBOIÈ
4ÈPBVUPTVėDJFOUFTFDVTUBN ÆTWF[FT BUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQFFTVCNF
UFSTFÆBVUPSJEBEF QPTJÉÈPRVFEJėDVMUBBFYQSFTTBSFNTVBTPQJOJ×FTFTFO
UJNFOUPT4ÈPNFMBODÓMJDBTFTFOUFNTPMJEÈP QPJTNVJUBTWF[FTUFOEFNBJTP
MBSTF RVBOEPFTUÈPEFQSJNJEBT
"TQFTTPBTDPN&TUSFMBEP.BSEF"MJBEPEFTGSVUBNNBJTEBOPJUF
RVFEPEJBFHFSBMNFOUFTFV.VOEPTFSÃJOWFSUJEP"OPJUFTFSÃQBSBEFTGSV
UBSFPEJBQBSBEFTDBOTBS
4FFNBMHVNNPNFOUPEFOPTTB7JEB
$IFHBSNPTBFODPOUSBS
$PNVNB&TUSFMBEP.BS
4FKBOBQSBJB FNTPOIPT
7JT×FTPVFNGPUPT
"WJEBOPTFTUÃEJ[FOEP
2VFÊNPNFOUPEFQBSBS
6NTFHVOEPFSFĚFUJS
"OUFTEFUPNBSVNBEFDJTÈP
0MIBNPTQBSBEFOUSP
&OPTDPOFDUBNPTDPNBOPTTBFTTËODJB
"WJEBOPTEÃNÙMUJQMBTPQÉ×FT
&DBNJOIPTQFMPTRVBJTBOEBS
NPNFOUPEFRVFQFOTFNPT
4FPRVFė[FNPTBUÊBHPSB
3FBMNFOUFÊPDBNJOIP
2VFOPTMFWBSÃBPOEFRVFSFNPTDIFHBS
4FOÈPÊBTTJN
#VTDBPVUSBTPQÉ×FT
352 1PJTÊPNPNFOUPEFFODPOUSBS
"MHPFNOPTTBWJEB
2VFOPTMFWFÆTFTUSFMBT
A ARRAIA
353
4FHVFMJWSFFTFSFOB
/BWFHBOEPOPUFNQP
*OEBHBOEPDVSJPTBFPOEVMBOEPTFVDPSQP
"TFTUSFMBTEPNBSBPCTFSWBN
&BTDPODIBTTFNFYFN
""SSBJBBTNJNB
$PNBTPOEBTRVFSPMBN

" "SSBJB DPNP BMJBEP QPEF TFS UBOUP QPTJUJWP

DPNPOFHBUJWP*TUPEFQFOEFEPNPUJWPQFMPRVBMTF
HBOIPVFEBDPSRVFBUFOIBNPT
""SSBJBÊVNBOJNBMNVJUPBUSBFOUF UFOEPFN
WJTUBRVFTFVNPWJNFOUPPOEVMBOUFSFMBYBFJOTQJSB
ĚVËODJB&MBTFNPWFMJWSFNFOUFQFMBTÃHVBTEPTPDFBOPT
/PSNBMNFOUF ÊDBMNB2VBOEPBUBDB DBTPBOUFTTF
TJOUBBHSFEJEB
PGB[VUJMJ[BOEPBTVBMPOHBDBVEBRVF
USBOTNJUFDPSSFOUFFMÊUSJDB
1PEFUSBOTJUBSUBOUPQFMBTQSPGVOEF[BTDPNPQFMBTCFJSBTEBTQSBJBT
TPMJUÃSJB F DVSJPTB 4FNQSF TF BQSPYJNB QBSB PCTFSWBS P RVF FTUÃ
BDPOUFDFOEP FNCPSBPGBÉBBQFOBTQPSBMHVOTNPNFOUPTFMPHPTFPDV
QF EF TFHVJS DBNJOIP " "SSBJB DPNP BMJBEP QPEF TFS UBOUP QPTJUJWB
DPNPOFHBUJWB5VEPEFQFOEFSÃEBSB[ÈPQFMBRVBMUFOIBTJEPHBOIBFEB
DPSRVFQPTTVB
2VBOEPVNBQFTTPBUFNVNB"SSBJBOFHSBPVOFHBUJWB ÊFYUSFNB
NFOUFUÎNJEB&TTBUJNJEF[TÓMIFTFSWFQBSBFTDPOEFSEBTEFNBJTQFTTPBTB
TVBUFSSÎWFMJOWFKB7JWFTFNQSFBTFDPNQBSBS FUFNCBJYBBVUPFTUJNB/P
NBJT ÊEBEBBTFNFBSJOUSJHBT2VFSTBCFSUVEPTPCSFUPEPNVOEP BQFOBT
QBSBQPEFS DPNPVTPEFUBJTJOGPSNBÉ×FT EBSDBVTBBNBMFOUFOEJEPT
2VBTFOJOHVÊNBQFSDFCFRVBOEPDIFHB QPJTPGB[TFNQSFEFNPEP
TVUJM5FOUBTBJSDPNBTNÈPTMJNQBTEFRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈPFNCBSBÉPTB F
OPSNBMNFOUFPDPOTFHVFGB[FOEPDPNRVFBTQFTTPBTFOWPMWJEBTCSJHVFN
FOUSFTJ%FQPJTHPTUBEFBQBSFDFSDPNPBHSBOEFNFEJBEPSB RVBOEP OB
WFSEBEF GPJBQSJODJQBMDBVTBEPSBEFUVEP
""SSBJBDPNPBMJBEPQPTJUJWPÊBMFHSFFDBSJTNÃUJDB$IBNBNVJUPB
BUFOÉÈP QPJTPTTFVTNPWJNFOUPTTÈPEFMJDBEPTFTFOTVBJT(PTUBEFėDBSTÓ
354
FBQSPWFJUBFTTFUFNQPEFGPSNBCBTUBOUFCPB5FNHSBOEF"VUPFTUJNBF
BEPSBEFEJDBSUFNQPBTJNFTNB
EJQMPNÃUJDBFOVODBTFFOWPMWFFNQSPCMFNBT NFOPTBJOEBTFGPSFN
EFPVUSBTQFTTPBT
(PTUBEFSFDFCFSNBTTBHFOT"DPOFYÈPDPNPDPSQPÊQBSUFGVOEBNFOUBM
FNTVBWJEBF WJBEFSFHSB MIFBHSBEBQSBUJDBSFTQPSUFTSFMBDJPOBEPTDPNB
ÃHVB$BTPTFTJOUBBUBDBEB UFSÃGPSÉBQBSBTFEFGFOEFS'B[JTTP FNHFSBM MBO
ÉBOEPNÈPEBJOEJGFSFOÉBPVGB[FOEPBMHVNBDPJTBRVFJNQBDUFPBUBDBOUF
SFTQFJUBEBFUPEPTCVTDBNBCSJHPBPTFVMBEP VNBWF[RVFTFVDPSQP
RVBTFTFNQSFÊMBSHP TPCSFUVEPOBQBSUFEPTPNCSPT5BMBTQFDUPUSBOTNJ
UFVNBTFOTBÉÈPEFQSPUFÉÈPFTFHVSBOÉBÆTQFTTPBT FÊJTUPRVFBTGB[WJ
SFNQBSBQFSUP

2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB"SSBJB
%FDJEBNPTEFEJDBSVNEJBJOUFJSPQBSBOÓTNFTNPT
-FWBOUFNPOPTVNQPVDPNBJTUBSEFRVFEFIÃCJUP
&UPNFNPTVNCBOIPEFJNFSTÈP EFQSFGFSËODJBOVNBKBDV[[J
"DFOEBNPTVNBWFMBB[VM
&DPMPRVFNPTVNBNÙTJDBDPNTPOTEPNBS
2VBOEPFTUJWFSNPTEFOUSPEÃHVB
%FJYFNPTPDPSQPĚVUVBSMJWSFNFOUF
*NBHJOFNPTRVFTPNPTVNBHSBOEF"SSBJB#SBODB
&RVFOPTTPDPSQP FNSB[ÈPEPTNPWJNFOUPTPOEVMBOUFT
4FGB[NBJTFNBJTMFWF
3FMBYFNPTBPNÃYJNPFFOUSFHVFNPOPTÆTTFOTBÉ×FT
1PSVOTNJOVUPT
"PUFSNJOBSNPTPCBOIP
1FSNBOFÉBNPTBUFOUPTÆTNFOTBHFOT
2VFPDPSQPOPTFOWJBEVSBOUFPEJBFBOPJUF
*TUPOPTEBSÃBNÃHJDBUSBORÛJMJEBEFEB"SSBJB
&OPTDPOFDUBSÃCFNNBJTDPNBTBCFEPSJB
%POPTTPQSÓQSJPDPSQP
355
O TUBARÃO
356 0NBSTFEFTFOIBOPIPSJ[POUF
&ORVBOUPPHSBOEF4PMTFPDVMUB
0EJBTFEFTQFEFDPNPTTFVTSBJPT
6NTFSEFFTUSBOIBTCBSCBUBOBTJOUFSSPNQF
"USBORÛJMJEBEFEPNPNFOUP
"UBDBOEPDPNSBJWB
&USJTUF[BQSPGVOEBT
1PSOÈPUFSVN$BNJOIP
2VFPMFWFBP4PM

0T5VCBS×FTTÈPBMJBEPTGPSUFTFBHSFTTJWPT&NCPSB
FNTVBNBJPSJBTFKBN"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPT BMHVNBTWF
[FTQPEFNPTFODPOUSBS5VCBS×FT1PTJUJWPT
"T QFTTPBT RVF UFN P 5VCBSÈP DPNP "MJBEP
TÈPNVJUPSÎHJEBT ėSNFTFNTVBTEFDJT×FT/ÈPÊOBEB
GÃDJMTVBWJ[BSMIFTPDPSBÉÈP KÃRVFTÈPEVSBTFGSJBT
1PS DBVTB EP UBNBOIP PT 5VCBS×FT BDSFEJUBN RVF
EFWFNTFSPTSFJTEPPDFBOP PTRVFPTUPSOBQFUVMBO
UFTFDPOWFODJEPT
"UBDBNFEFWPSBNUVEPPRVFTFQPOIBFNTVBGSFOUF TFNSFTQFJUPB
OBEB OFN B OJOHVÊN 4ÈP JNQJFEPTPT DSVÊJT F JOVNBOPT 1FSNBOFDFN
USBORÛJMPT F RVJFUPT OP GVOEP BQFOBT FTQFSBOEP P NPNFOUP DFSUP EF
BUBDBS4ÈPSVEFTFWPSB[FT"DSFEJUBNRVFEFWFNTFSTFNQSFPTQSJNFJSPT
FPTÙOJDPT
(PTUBNEFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈPFEFFTUBSÆGSFOUF.BOEBS DIBNBSB
BUFOÉÈP NBOEBS PSEFOBSFTÓFYFSDFSBMJEFSBOÉBBVUPSJUÃSJB4ÈPCPOTOJTTP
NBT FN HFSBM TVB MJEFSBOÉB TF CBTFJB FYDMVTJWBNFOUF OP BVUPSJUBSJTNP
'B[FNTF UFNFS QBSB QPEFS NBOUFS P DPOUSPMF %FTBHSBEBMIFT JNFOTB
NFOUFOÈPUFSBTSÊEFBT KÃRVFTFTFOUFNNVJUPDPOGPSUÃWFJTRVBOEPQP
EFNBENJOJTUSBSBTQFTTPBTFBTTJUVBÉ×FT
4ÈPFHPÎTUBTFJOWFKPTPT"QSFTFOUBNTFTFNQSFDPNEPÉVSB GB[FOEPEF
UVEPQBSBOPTDPORVJTUBSBBNJ[BEF6NBWF[RVFBDPOTJHBN FNQPVDP
UFNQPUSBUBNEFOPTUSBJS/ÈPMIFTJNQPSUBėDBSNBMDPNUPEPNVOEP F
UBNQPVDPBRVFNQSFKVEJRVFNPVEFJYFNFNTJUVBÉÈPSJEÎDVMB
"QSPWFJUBNTFEFUPEBTJUVBÉÈPQBSBTFGB[FSOPUBS(PTUBNEFDIB
NBSBBUFOÉÈPFEFTFSSFDPOIFDJEPTDPNPPTNFMIPSFT7BMFNTFFOUÈP
EFUPEPTPTNFJPTQBSBEFTUSVJSPTTFVTSJWBJTOBTEJTQVUBTQPMÎUJDBT FDPOÔNJ
357
DBTPVNJMJUBSFT
&NTVBWJEBOÈPFYJTUFNBBMFHSJBFBDFMFCSBÉÈP4ÈPNVJUPTÊSJPTF
RVBTF OVODB TPSSJFN 4F P GB[FN TFOUFTF RVF P TPSSJTP WFN HSBWBEP
QFMBGBMTJEBEF
4FFODPOUSBSNPTVN5VCBSÈPQPTJUJWP FMFTFSFWFMBSÃVNÓUJNPFMF
NFOUPFNOPTTBFRVJQF05VCBSÈPQPTJUJWPTBCFEJTUJOHVJSFUSBUBSPTEF
TVBFTQÊDJFDPNNVJUBJOUFMJHËODJBFTVUJMF[B TBCFTFJOėMUSBSFOUSFPTOFHBUJWPT
FEFTDPCSJSPTTFVTQMBOPTBPNPEPEFVNFTQJÈP TFNTFSEFTDPCFSUP

2VBOEPOPTWJSNPTEJBOUFEFVN5VCBSÈP
/BGPSNBWJTÎWFMPVOBRVFOPTBQBSFDFFNTPOIPT
%FWFNPTOPTDPMPDBSBMFSUBT KÃRVFBMHVÊNWJSÃOPTBUBDBS
"DFOEBNPTUSËTWFMBTCSBODBT
$PMPRVFNPMBTOVNQFRVFOPUSJÄOHVMPF
"PDFOUSPEFMF VNWBTPDPNÃHVB
"PNFEJUBS JNBHJOFNPTRVFUPEBBFOFSHJBOFHBUJWBFYJTUFOUF
&OUSPVOBÃHVB
%FQPJTJTTP KPHVFNPTBÃHVBGPSB
O POLVO
358
E A LULA
/P0DFBOPQSPGVOEP
"EFTMJ[BSDPNPTUFNQPT
&BCSJOEPPTTFVTUFOUÃDVMPT
$BNJOIBQFMPFTDVSP
-FOUBNFOUF EFQPJTEBTPNCSB
%FJYBOEPOBQFOVNCSBBEPS BUSJTUF[B
"BNBSHVSBFPÓEJP
&TQFSB BMHVNEJB
1PEFSDIFHBSÆ-V[

01PMWPFB-VMBOÈPTÈP"MJBEPTDPNVOT4ÈP
NBJT/FHBUJWPTEPRVF1PTJUJWPT"QFTTPBRVFUFN
P 1PMWP DPNP "MJBEP Ê TPMJUÃSJB /ÈP HPTUB EF UFS
BNJHPTOFNWJTJUBOUFT
2VFN UFN FTTF "MJBEP TF BGBTUB RVBOEP TVQ×F
FTUBS TPC BNFBÉB F TF USBODB FN TVB DBTB FTDVSB
&NCPSBÆTWF[FTBQBSFOUFTFSOPTTPBNJHP BDBCBOPTFOWPMWFOEPFNTFVT
UFOUÃDVMPT$PORVJTUBOPTQSJNFJSPBDPOėBOÉB QBSBEFQPJTOPTUSBOTGPS
NBSFNQSFTBTGÃDFJT
DPOWJODFOUFF QPEFSÎBNPTEJ[FS EPOPEFVNGBMBSFMFHBOUF RVFBUSBJ
PTPMIBSFTFBTBUFOÉ×FT4BCFOPTJOEV[JSBTFHVJMP2VFSTFNQSFOPTMFWBS
QBSBVNMVHBSFTDVSP POEFOBDFSUBBDBCBSÃUFOUBOEPOPTEFWPSBS
4FVN1PMWPOPTSPÉBBQFMF QPEFDBVTBSHSBOEFTEBOPT.FTNPRVF
BQBSFOUFNFOUFOPTBDBSJDJFDPNUFSOVSB PGBUPÊRVFOÈPBQFOBTWBJOPTTV
HBOEPBFOFSHJBBUÊRVFėRVFNPTTFDPTFTFNWJEB DPNPUBNCÊN DPNPTFV
WFOFOP WBJOPTDSJBOEPDJDBUSJ[FTFRVFJNBEVSBTJNQPTTÎWFJTEFDVSBS
2VBOEPTFTFOUFNBUBDBEPT FMFTTFBGBTUBN.BTEFJYBN DPNTVBUJOUB
VNWÊVEFFTDVSJEÈPBPSFEPS4BCFNTFMJWSBSCFNEBTTJUVBÉ×FT4ÈPFHPÎT
UBTFBSSPHBOUFT VNUBOUPJOWFKPTPTFJHOPSBOUFT
4ÈP CPOT DPN P EJOIFJSP NBT TFNQSF P VUJMJ[BN QBSB QSPQÓTJUPT F
ėOTPCTDVSPT
5ËNVNNPEPEFFODBOUBS&OWPMWFNOPTFNTVBFTDVSBFEFOTBUJOUB
EBRVBMOÈPQPEFNPTOPTMJWSBS"ÎėDBSFNPTQSFTPT TFNQPEFSEJTQFSTBSB
FTDVSJEÈPFDIFHBSBVNDBNJOIPDMBSP
359
4ÈPSBODPSPTPTFOVODBTFFTRVFDFNEBRVFMFRVFPTBUBDB FNCPSBQPV
DBTWF[FTDPOTJHBNDPOTVNBSWJOHBOÉB(VBSEBNVNBUSJTUF[BNVJUPHSBO
EFFNTFVJOUFSJPS UBOUPFNSB[ÈPEBTPMJEÈPWJWJEBQPSNJMËOJPTDPNPQPS
UFSPDPSBÉÈPNVSDIP/ÈPHPTUBN QPSJTTP EFWFSPTPVUSPTGFMJ[FT
&NWF[EFUFOUBSBDFOEFSBTVB-V[FBCSJSPTFVDPSBÉÈP PRVFGB[FNÊ
MBOÉBSTPNCSBTTPCSFBTEFNBJTQFTTPBT

4F QPSRVBMRVFSDJSDVOTUÄODJB
6N1PMWPPVVNB-VMBBQBSFDFNFNOPTTBWJEB
&NOPTTPTTPOIPT
/PNBSPVBUÊNFTNPFNOPTTBTPQBw
$VJEBEP
1PEFNBJOEBFTUBSDSVTFTBMUBS
1BSBTFBEFSJSBPOPTTPDPSQP
01PMWP EFWFNPTDPOTJEFSÃMP
$PNPVNTJOBMQBSBOPTMJCFSUBS
&GVHJSEFQFTTPBTFTJUVBÉ×FTRVFTVGPRVFN
0VBNBSSFNBOPTTB7JEBFBOPTTB&OFSHJB
"MHVÊNOÈPRVFSBOPTTBGFMJDJEBEF
&GB[PQPTTÎWFMFPJNQPTTÎWFM
1BSBBMDBOÉBSPTFVPCKFUJWP
2VFÊPEFEFJYBSPOPTTPDPSBÉÈPOB0CTDVSJEBEF
"JOEBIÃUFNQP
3FVOBNPOPTBPTRVFNBJTRVFSFNPTCFN
"MFHSFNPOPTQPJTOÈPFTUBNPTTÓT
/ÈPEFJYFNPTRVFOJOHVÊNOPTDPOWFOÉBEPDPOUSÃSJP
01PMWP OPNBJT UBNCÊNSFQSFTFOUB
"TEJGFSFOUFTPQPSUVOJEBEFTFDBNJOIPTRVFOPTTÈPBQSFTFOUBEPT
4FBIPSBÊEFFTDPMIFS
%FJYFNPOPTHVJBSQFMPDPSBÉÈP
360
361
362
Capítulo 18
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"/'±#*04
ANFÍBIOS
0T"OGÎCJPTOPTQSPQPSDJPOBN
4FHSFEPTRVFFOWPMWFN
"T¦SFBTPV&MFNFOUPT
2VFUFNPTDPORVJTUBEP
5FSSB ¦HVBPV"S
"MHVOTQPEFNDIFHBSBUFS
2VBMJEBEFT.ÃHJDBT
&FNCPSBTFKBNBQFHBEPT 363
©GBNÎMJB TBCFNUPNBSTVBTEFDJT×FT
&BTMFWBNBUÊPėOBM
0T"OGÎCJPTTFFODPOUSBNOFTUFHSVQPEFBMJB
EPTQFMBIBCJMJEBEFRVFUËNEFWJWFSUBOUPOB¦HVB
RVBOUPFN5FSSBėSNF7ÃSJPTEFMFTQPEFNBUÊNFT
NP WPBS UFOEP FN WJTUB RVF UBNCÊN EPNJOBN P
"S"MHVOTEFMFTQPEFNUFSFTUBEPFNPVUSPHSVQP
NBT QPSTFSFNDBQB[FTEFTFNPWFSFN&MFNFOUPT
EJWFSTPT BDBCBSBN TFOEP FORVBESBEPT DPNP BMJB
EPT OFTUBDMBTTJėDBÉÈP
0T "OGÎCJPT TBCFN NBOFKBS BT TJUVBÉ×FT DPN
ėSNF[BFĚFYJCJMJEBEF FOPTQBTTBNTFHSFEPT0TTFHSF
EPTRVFOPTQBTTBN FNEFDPSSËODJBEJTTP FOWPMWFN
BT ÃSFBT PV PT FMFNFOUPT RVF UFOIBN DPORVJTUBEP
5FSSB ¦HVB "S
4ÈPBMFHSFTF FNCPSBQFRVFOPT OPSNBMNFOUFOPTEÈPHSBOEFTDPOTF
MIPT"QFTBSEFTFSFNBQFHBEPTÆGBNÎMJB UPNBNEFDJT×FTFBTMFWBNBUÊPė
OBM4ÈPDBSJTNÃUJDPTFEFTFOWPMWFNFNOÓTPTFOTPEFDPNQBOIFJSJTNPFEF
USBCBMIPFNFRVJQF"MHVOTEFMFTQPEFNDIFHBSBUFSBUÊNFTNPRVBMJEBEFT
NÃHJDBT DPNPB5BSUBSVHB P$BSBDPMFP$JTOF EFQFOEFOEPEPHSBVEFQP
TJUJWJEBEFFNRVFTFFODPOUSFN
364
A TARTARUGA
365
"MNBNJMFOBS
7JNPTMIFBHSBEFDFSQFMBBKVEBSFDFCJEB
+VOUPEFOÓTWPDËUFNQFSDPSSJEP
1MBOFUBT HBMÃYJBTFWJEBT
"QSFOEFNPTDPNWPDËPWBMPSEB.BHJB
"NBHJBRVFNVJUPTBDSFEJUBNQFSEJEB
"5BSUBSVHBÊVN"MJBEPRVFOPTDPODFEFTBCF
EPSJBF QSJODJQBMNFOUF BQBDJËODJBRVFTFDBSBDUFSJ[B
DPNPVNBEFTVBTNBJPSFTWJSUVEFT
MFOUBBPDBNJOIBS NBTNVJUPSFTJTUFOUFFJOBM
DBOÉÃWFMQFMPUJQPEFUSBCBMIPRVFGB["QFTTPBDPN
VNB5BSUBSVHBDPNP"MJBEPHVBSEBNVJUPDPOIF
DJNFOUP3FTFSWBEBFDBMBEB PTFOUSFHBTPNFOUFOP
NPNFOUPQSFDJTPFOFDFTTÃSJP VNBWF[RVFUFNFTFS
EFTDPCFSUBPVBUBDBEB
[FMPTBDPNPTTFHSFEPTF DPNPBNJHB ÊBNBJT
DPOėÃWFM$PNFMB BTOPTTBTDPOėEËODJBTėDBNBTBMWP
/ÈPTBFNEFTVBCPDBKBNBJT BOÈPTFSBVNQFEJEPOPTTP"QFTTPBDPN
5BSUBSVHBUBNCÊNÊBSUJTUB FQSFGFSFTFNQSFTFWPMUBSQBSBBNÙTJDB4BCF
TFQSPUFHFSFÊEJGÎDJMRVFBMHVÊNDIFHVFBUSBOTQPSTVBEFGFTB
" 5BSUBSVHB DPNP "MJBEP Ê TFNQSF NVJUP QSFDBWJEB &TUÃ QSPOUB
QBSBFODBSBSRVBMRVFSTJUVBÉÈP DPNPTFDBSSFHBTTFTPCPDBTDPUVEPP
RVFTFKBOFDFTTÃSJPQBSBVTBSFTBDBSOPNPNFOUPKVTUPFDPOÔNJDBF
TFNQSFUFNEJOIFJSP
1FTTPBTDPNB5BSUBSVHBEFBMJBEPTÈPNVJUPSB[PÃWFJT FTVBBMJNFOUB
ÉÈPBTGB[UFSVNBQFSGFJUBEJHFTUÈP4ÈPBNJHBT DPOTFMIFJSBT UËNTFNQSFB
GSBTFQFSGFJUBRVFQSFDJTBNPTPVWJS5PEPTHPTUBNPTEFFTUBSQFSUPEFMBT
UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFOPTTFOUJNPTBDPMIJEPTFCFNWJOEPTBPTFVMBEP
4ÈPBNJTUPTBTFUËNTFNQSFBNPSQBSBEBS EPNFOPSBPNBJPS
EPTTFSFT
4ÈPTFSFOBT USBORÛJMBTFUSB[FNDPOTJHPBRVJFUVEFFBQB[$POWFSTBOEP
DPNFMBTBTIPSBTQBTTBNWPBOEP RVBTFEFTBQFSDFCJEBT
"5BSUBSVHBÊVNTFSFTQFDJBM QPJTDPOIFDFBNBHJBFBTBCFBQMJDBS
2VFNBUFNDPNP"MJBEPEÃFQSFTFOUFJBTFNRVFSFSmPVFTQFSBSmSFDFCFS
OBEBFNUSPDB(PTUBEFDPNQBSUJMIBSPTFVDPOIFDJNFOUP QPJTEFTFKBFY
366
QBOEJMPFGB[ËMPDSFTDFS
FTUVEJPTB QBDJFOUF TPMJUÃSJBFWJBKBOUF

$PSSFP.VOEPFEÃUVEPPRVFUFN4ÓRVBOEPQFRVFOBQPEFTFSWJTUB
FNHSVQPT QPJTBPDSFTDFSDBEBVNBUSBUBEFTFHVJSPTFVQSÓQSJPDBNJOIP
P RVBM IÃ EF QFSDPSSFS BUÊ P ėOBM 4FNQSF PDPSSFN PDBTJ×FT FN RVF BT
5BSUBSVHBTTFSFÙOFNOPWBNFOUF FNCPSBOVODBTFKBQPSVNQFSÎPEPNVJ
UPMPOHP/ÈPJNQPSUB FOUSFUBOUP RVBOUPBJTTP PUFNQPRVFQSFDJTFN
FTQFSBSFMBTUËNDPOėBOÉBEFRVF VNEJB UBMFODPOUSPBDPOUFDFSÃ
/PSNBMNFOUF TÈPJOUSPWFSUJEBT&NDFSUPTNPNFOUPT QPSÊN TFSFWF
MBNFYUSPWFSUJEBT
(PTUBNEFEFTěVUBSEBTDPJTBTOPWBT0CTFSWBEPSBT TFNQSFNFEJUBN
DVJEBEPTBNFOUFTPCSFPRVFGB[FSBOUFTEFUPNBSRVBMRVFSEFDJTÈP VNB
WF[RVF UPNBOEPB OÈPTÈPEFWPMUBSBUSÃT
4ÈPNVJUPBEBQUÃWFJTFĚFYÎWFJT TBCFNTFNPWJNFOUBSFNRVBMRVFSTJ
UVBÉÈPPVUFSSFOP#BTFJBNTFOBOBUVSF[BFOBMJCFSEBEF
"5BSUBSVHBÊVNHSBOEF5ÓUFNF"NVMFUP
1BSBB4BCFEPSJB B.FNÓSJBFB.BHJB
(VBSEBSBMHVNBėHVSBEF5BSUBSVHB
%FQFESBPVEF$SJTUBMEF2VBSU[P
%FOPTTBDPSQSFGFSJEB
/PTEÃ1PEFSF&OFSHJB
&NÊQPDBEF-VB$IFJB
%FWFNPTEFJYÃMBOVNSFDJQJFOUFEFDSJTUBM
$PNÃHVBFEVBTHPUBTEFFTTËODJBEFĚPSFT
%VSBOUFVNEJBJOUFJSPBP4PMFVNBOPJUFJOUFJSBÆ-VB
&NBOUËMB EFQPJT QFSUPEFOÓT
$PNJTUPTFSFNPTBKVEBEPTOBQPUFODJBMJ[BÉÈPEP
1PEFSEFOPTTPT$POTFMIPT EFOPTTBT.BHJBT
%FOPTTPT%FDSFUPT EFOPTTB7JTÈPF
%FOPTTPT1SPKFUPT
367
O PINGÜIM
368
$POWJEBSBNOPBVNBGFTUB
4PCBTFTUSFMBTEP1PMP
.VJUPFMFHBOUF EFUSBKFBSJHPS
0QJOHÛJNTFBQSFTFOUPV
&OUSFTPSSJTPTFNBOJGFTUBÉ×FTEFBMFHSJB
0FTQFUÃDVMPUFWFJOÎDJP
"FTUSFMBB[VMEBNBOIÈ
"OVODJBWB KÃ BTVBQSFTFOÉB
&NCPSBTFKBQPVDPDPNVNDPNP"MJBEP PTRVF
UJWFSFNP1JOHÛJNHPTUBSÈPEFWJWFSFNTPDJFEBEF
SBSPWFSTP[JOIBVNBQFTTPBEFTTBT QPJTTFNQSFBOEB
FNHSVQPTEFUSËT QFMPNFOPT
0TRVFUËNP1JOHÛJNDPNP"MJBEPTÈPGPSUFT
SFTJTUFOUFT F BJOEB RVF OÈP TFKBN NVJUP SFėOBEPT
HPTUBNEFTFWFTUJSCFN
4ÈPEFDBSÃUFSEFMJDBEPFGÃDJMEFUSBUBS4BCFNEJWJ
EJSUBSFGBTFUËNVNTFOTPEFJSNBOEBEFNVJUPEFTFO
WPMWJEP QFMPRVFOPTBKVEBNTFNQSFRVFUFOIBNPTQSPCMFNBTFOPTHVJBN
NVJUPCFNOPUSBCBMIPFOBEJWFSTÈPFNHSVQP
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTTF"MJBEPTFNQSFOPTBQPJBNFNUVEPPRVFGBÉB
NPT.FTNPTFOEPQPVDPDSJBUJWBT HPTUBNEFQBSUJDJQBSEFQSPKFUPTFEF
PQJOBSTPCSFTFVTJUFOT4ÈPTFOUJNFOUBJT FNCPSBRVBTFTFNQSFDPOTJHBN
DPOUSPMBSBTFNPÉ×FT
1BSBFMBTBWJEBÊGÃDJMFEJWFSUJEB OÈPPCTUBOUFUFOIBNTVBTÊQPDBTEF
SFTQPOTBCJMJEBEFFUSBCBMIP01JOHÛJNDPNP"MJBEPUSB[DPOTJHPBUFS
OVSB F B BNJ[BEF USBORÛJMP F IPOSBEP NVJUP EJGÎDJM FODPOUSBS VN
1JOHÛJNEFTHPTUPTP PRVFPUPSOBNVJUPUSBUÃWFM TJODFSPFTJNQMFT(PTUBN
EFSFVOJ×FTTPDJBJT CFNDPNPEFGFTUBTFMFHBOUFTFEFMVYP
SBSPWFSVN1JOHÛJNGB[FSMPVDVSBT QFSEFSBSB[ÈPPVPFRVJMÎCSJP
JEFBMJTUBFBDSFEJUBRVFPNVOEPTFKBJHVBMBFMF NPUJWPQFMPRVBMBDSFEJUB
UPUBMNFOUFOPTEFNBJT
1FTTPBTRVFUËNP1JOHÛJNDPNP"MJBEPTÈPQSPQFOTBTÆTJEÊJBT
ėYBT$IFHBNBTFSVNUBOUPUFJNPTBT QPJTBTEFGFOEFNBUÊBTÙMUJNBT
JOTUÄODJBT&NDFSUPTNPNFOUPT HPTUBNEFTFSPDFOUSPEBTBUFOÉ×FT%F
NPEPHFSBM QPSÊN TÈPNBJTSFTFSWBEBT QFMPRVFTFSFWFMBNCPBTQBSB
369
HVBSEBSTFHSFEPT/ÈPTPSSJFNNVJUP.BT RVBOEPPGB[FN PTFVTPSSJTP
ÊDBUJWBOUF
01JOHÛJN FNCPSBÆTWF[FTQBSFÉBQFSEJEP TFNQSFTBCFBPOEFWBJ
VNQPVDPEJTUSBÎEP FNSB[ÈPEPRVFÊQSFGFSÎWFMOÈPMIFJODVNCJSEFSFBMJ
[BSUBSFGBTJNQPSUBOUFT
2VBOEP OPT FODPOUSBNPT DPN VN EFMFT OPT PGFSFDFN BNJ[BEF
FQBSDFSJB
0T 1JOHÛJOT BP FOUSBSFN OB ÃHVB QPEFN TVQPSUBS UFNQFSBUVSBT
NVJUPCBJYBT PRVFMIFTDPODFEFVNBFOPSNFSFTJTUËODJB1PEFN BEFNBJT
SFUFSPBSQPSMPOHPUFNQPTPCBÃHVB PRVFMIFTBKVEBBNBOUFS OBWJEBF
OPDBSÃUFS PDPOUSPMFFPFRVJMÎCSJPEBTUBSFGBTRVFEFTFNQFOIFN
01JOHÛJNÊVNCPNBMJBEP NBTÊQSFDJTPRVFTBJCBNPTDPNPUSBUÃ
MP$BTPPEFJYFNPT[BOHBEP GBUBMNFOUFFMFTFWPMUBSÃDPOUSBOÓTFPUFSFNPT
BGBTUBEPQPSBMHVNUFNQP1BSBWPMUBSBDPORVJTUÃMPQSFDJTBSFNPTUSBCB
MIBSBSEVBNFOUFDPNNVJUBQBDJËODJBFDPOTUÄODJBmRVBMJEBEFT BMJÃT RVF
UBNCÊNP1JOHÛJNOPTGPSOFDF
4FTPVCFSNPTDPNPUSBUÃMP TFSÃTFNQSFMFBMFKBNBJTTFTFQBSBSÃEFOÓT
4FFNOPTTBWJEBVN1JOHÛJNTFBQSFTFOUB
&NTPOIPTPVEFRVBMRVFSPVUSBNBOFJSB
&TUFTJOBMOPTEJ[RVFÊIPSBEFNVEBS
0SVNPėYPRVFUSBÉBNPTFNOPTTBTWJEBT
IPSBEFOÈPTFSNPTDPOGPSNJTUBT
&EFCVTDBSNPTBTDPJTBTFNOPTTPJOUFSJPS
%FOÈPOPTėYBSNPTOBTBQBSËODJBT
.BTBQFOBTFNOPTTPWFSEBEFJSP4FS
01JOHÛJNTBCFTFFTDPOEFSFTFQSPUFHFS
.BTUBNCÊNDPOIFDFBNFMIPSNBOFJSBEFTFTPCSFTTBJS
1PEFTFSFTUFPNPNFOUPOPRVBM
&NOPTTBTWJEBT TVSKBBEVBMJEBEF
&MFFOUÈPOPTFOTJOBSÃPFYUFSOPFPJOUFSOP
0USBCBMIPFBEJWFSTÈP
5VEPQBSBRVFQPTTBNPTOPTTFOUJSNVJUPNBJTJOUFHSBEPT
370
A FOCA
371
&OUSFUBOUBTQFESBT
0CTFSWBVNBFTUSFMB
"PMBEPEFTVBTJSNÈT
$BJSOPNBS
&TQFSBQBDJFOUF
1PJTTBCF OPGVOEP
2VFMPHPFTUBUFSSB
4FJMVNJOBSÃ
" 'PDB Ê VN "MJBEP RVF OPT EÃ NVJUP BNPS

FWFSEBEF
FODBSSFHBEBEFOPTBKVEBSBNBOUFSSFMBDJPOB
NFOUPTEFJSNBOEBEF"'PDBÊBNJHBEFUPEPT VNB
WF[RVFÊUFSOB BNPSPTBFJOHËOVB&OUSFUÊNTFCSJO
DBOEPDPNTVBGBNÎMJBFDPNBÃHVB KÃRVFTVBQSJODJ
QBMFOFSHJBTFNPWJNFOUBOPDPSBÉÈP$PNP"MJBEP
OPTDPODFEFDPNQSFFOTÈP FOFSHJBFFOUVTJBTNP
2VFNBTUËNTÈPQFTTPBTEJWFSUJEBT HSBDJPTBT TFEVUPSBTFFODBOUBEPSBT
RVFQPTTVFNDBQBDJEBEFQBSBDPORVJTUBSUPEPTPTRVFBTDPOIFÉBN5BJT
QFTTPBT QPSÊN FTUBOEPOPGVOEPDIFJBTEFNFMBODPMJB EFDJEJSBN QPSJTTP
NFTNP WJWFSQFSUPEPNBS
"MHVÊNRVFUFOIBDPNP"MJBEPB'PDBTFSÃVNBQFTTPBSÃQJEBFWJWB[
UFSÃGBNÎMJBHSBOEFFNVJUPTBNJHPT1SPWBWFMNFOUFWJWFSÃFNDPNVOJEBEF
KÃRVFBQSFDJBTFTFOUJSDFSDBEBEFNVJUBHFOUF CFNDPNPEFTDBOTBSFDPO
WFSTBS"JOEBBTTJNQSFDJTBSÃTFFTDPOEFSEFWF[FNRVBOEP QFSDPSSFSBTQSP
GVOEF[BT EF TVB WFSEBEFJSB BMNB FN TPMJEÈP F USBORÛJMJEBEF BCTPMVUBT F
TBCFSRVF GPSB BTQFTTPBTRVFBNBBFTUBSÈPFTQFSBOEP
1SFDJTBTFTFOUJSTFHVSBFBNBEB
%FEJDB DPNNVJUPBNPS DVJEBEPFQSPUFÉÈPÆRVFMFTRVFFTUFKBNBP
TFVMBEPIVNJMEFFTPMÎDJUB FJTUPMIFÊÙUJMQBSBTFSFMBDJPOBSDPNBHFOUF
BPSFEPS
IPOFTUBFWFSEBEFJSB(PTUBEFTFFOUSFHBSBUVEPPRVFGB[ FTFNQSF
DPNUPEBBBMNB
TPOIBEPSBFJOHËOVB FNCPSBTBJCBNBOFKBSCFNBTTJUVBÉ×FT UFOEP
FNWJTUBRVFÊJOUFMJHFOUFFSÃQJEB
372
2VBOEPFTUJWFSNPTQFSUPEFVNB'PDB
4FSÃPNPNFOUPEFOPTBCSJSFĚVJS
/VNBJSNBOEBEF DPNVOJEBEFPVGBNÎMJB
#SJORVFNPTFCVTRVFNPTEJWFSTÈP
/BEBOEPPVTFOUJOEPFNPÉ×FTQVSBT
1FSNJUBNPOPTEFTěVUBSDPNBGBNÎMJB
&GBMBSDPNPTBNJHPT
"IPSBTFSÃEFBCSJSNPTPDPSBÉÈP
4FNQSFKVÎ[PTPVFYQFDUBUJWBT
4FKBNPTOBUVSBJTFBVUFOUJDBNFOUFBNPSPTPT
1PJTJTUPOPTGBSÃNBJTGFMJ[FT
O PELICANO
373
7PBOEP TFSWJOEPFBNBOEP
/ÈPJNQPSUBPRVBOUPMFWFT
4FHVJSÃTmJODBOTÃWFMmMVUBOEP
1PEFSJBTTFHVJSBUÊBNPSUFPTJCJMBSEBCSJTB
$PNPÙOJDPDPNQBOIFJSP
5SB[FOEPEFQSFTTBPBMJNFOUP
2VFUBOUPRVFSP
0 1FMJDBOP Ê VNB BWF RVF TF DBSBDUFSJ[B QFMP

BNPSFQFMBSFTQPOTBCJMJEBEFRVFUFNQPSTVBGBNÎMJB
BSFQSFTFOUBÉÈPEBFOUSFHBFEPBNPSJODPOEJDJPOBM
2VFNUFNFTTF"MJBEP QPSOFOIVNNPUJWPQFS
NJUFRVFBMHPBDPOUFÉBBPTTFVTQFRVFOPT"UÊNFT
NPOBCVTDBEFBMJNFOUP FMFÊDBQB[EFEBSBTVBQSÓ
QSJBWJEBJODBOTÃWFMOBPGFSUBEFCFNFTUBSQBSBPT
TFVT FDPNHSBOEFBNPSQBTTBQFMPRVFTFKBOFDFTTÃ
SJPQBSBDVNQSJSDPNTVBTPCSJHBÉ×FT
VNBQFTTPBQFSTJTUFOUFFBNPSPTB RVFQBJSBUSBORÛJMBFTFEFJYBMFWBS
QFMBJOUVJÉÈP5FNBQBSUJDVMBSDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBEFBSNB[FOBSFUSBOTQPSUBSP
RVFTFKBOFDFTTÃSJPTQBSBTFVTėMIPT
"QFTTPBRVFUFNP1FMJDBOPDPNP"MJBEPÊFYUSFNBNFOUFTFOTÎWFMF
NVJUPBNPSPTB TFFTGPSÉBBPNÃYJNPQBSBDPOTFHVJSPRVFRVFSF BMÊN
EJTTP ÊQFSTJTUFOUFFEFUFSNJOBEB"GBNÎMJBUFNVNTFOUJEPNVJUPFTQFDJBM
FNTVBWJEB FPTBNJHPTTFNQSFTÈPNVJUPCFNSFDFCJEPTFNTVBDBTBB
NFMIPSEBTBOėUSJÈT VNBWF[RVFBEPSBEBSQSFTFOUFTFBHSBEBSBTQFTTPBT
NVJUPėFMFTJODFSB&NDBTPEFTFSNVMIFSTFSFWFMBSÃVNBFYDFMFOUF
NÈF BPNFTNPUFNQPCSJODBMIPOBFSFTQPOTÃWFM&NDBTPEFTFSIPNFN
UFSÃIBCJMJEBEFQBSBBTSFMBÉ×FTIVNBOBTFQBSBMJEFSBSHSVQPTBMHVÊNRVF
TFSÃTFNQSFNVJUPBNBEP QPJTPTTVCPSEJOBEPTTBCFSÈPRVFFMFUFNVN
WFSEBEFJSPJOUFSFTTFFNTFVCFNFTUBSFOPCFNFTUBSEFTVBTGBNÎMJBT
1FTTPBTDPNFTTF"MJBEPUËNTFNQSFBDBQBDJEBEFEFGB[FSBTDPJTBTSFO
EFSFN FNTVBTDBTBTBTOFDFTTJEBEFTCÃTJDBTFTUBSÈPJOWBSJBWFMNFOUFDPCFS
UBTFOVODBGBMUBSÃOBEB4ÈPFYDFMFOUFTOBDPNVOJDBÉÈP TPCSFUVEPRVBOEP
TFUSBUFEFUFNBTQSPGVOEPTFEFDSFTDJNFOUP(PTUBNEFWFSPTPVUSPTGFMJ
[FT FRVBTFTFNQSFUËNVNBQSPėTTÈPIVNBOJUÃSJB(PTUBN UBNCÊN EFTF
374
TFOUJSÙUFJTFEFTFSQSFTUBUJWPT
01FMJDBOP DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFVNJOUFSFTTFBVUËOUJDPQFMPT

PVUSPT0RVFNBJTQFSTFHVFOBWJEBÊBBVUPSFBMJ[BÉÈP FPGB[QPSNFJPEP
TFSWJÉPFEPBNPSÆTEFNBJTQFTTPBT
4FOPTEFQBSBNPTDPNVN1FMJDBOP
IPSBEFSFWFS
5VEPPRVFUFNPTBSNB[FOBEPEVSBOUFBWJEB
IPSBEFWFSJėDBSPEFTOFDFTTÃSJP
&EFOPTEFTGB[FSEFTTBTDPJTBT
*OTQFDJPOFNPTPTOPTTPTBSNÃSJPT
&SFUJSFNPTEFMÃPTPCKFUPTEFRVFKÃOÈPQSFDJTFNPT
1BTTFNPTVNHPUJOIBEFFTTËODJBEFWJPMFUB
&NDBEBCFNRVFTFKBSFUJSBEP
%PFNPTUVEPJTTPÆTQFTTPBTRVFQSFDJTFN
"PGB[ËMP OPTDPODFOUSFNPTOVNBWJTVBMJ[BÉÈP
*NBHJOFNPTRVFFTTBTQFTTPBT
5FSÈPUPEBTBTTVBTOFDFTTJEBEFTBUFOEJEBT
&ėDBSÈP QPSDPOUBEJTTP NVJUPGFMJ[FT
O PATO
375
/BEBOEPWBJP1BUP DPNFNPÉÈPQVSB
"DFSDBTFEBNBSHFNFBDBSJDJBVNBĚPS
.FSHVMIBěFTDP ĚVJDPNBWJEB
&ORVBOUPP4PMCSJMIB
&NUPUBMFTQMFOEPS
0T1BUPTTÈPTFSFTRVFWJWFNOPFMFNFOUP¦HVB
5SB[FNTFOUJNFOUPTQPTJUJWPTEFBNPSFUFSOVSB"GBNÎ
MJB QBSBFMFT ÊVNBTQFDUPNVJUPJNQPSUBOUF
1BSBBTQFTTPBTRVFUËNP1BUPDPNP"MJBEPB
WJEBFNDPNVOJEBEFÊJOUFOTB QPJTEFTEFQFRVFOPT
WJWFNFNHSVQPTFOÈPTFTFQBSBN-FWBNVNBWJEB
TJNQMFT4ÈPBNJHPTEFUPEPNVOEPFOÈPHPTUBN
EFTFJOEJTQPSDPNOJOHVÊN4ÈPQBDÎėDPTFKBNBJT
CSJHBN BOÈPTFSRVFPTBUBRVFNPVUFOUFNBUBDBS
TVBTDSJBT
0T1BUPTDPNP"MJBEPTOPTDPOGFSFNBTUÙDJBF
BHJMJEBEF FEFTMJ[BNQFMBÃHVBDPNFMFHÄODJB
4ÈPBVUËOUJDPT2VFNOÈPPTTBJCBWFSQPEFBDSFEJUBSRVFTÈPBQFOBTBQB
SËODJB KÃRVFTFFTGPSÉBNFUSBCBMIBNTPNFOUFÆTFTDPOEJEBT%FGBUPFMFTNPWJ
NFOUBNSBQJEBNFOUFBTQBUBTQPSEFCBJYPEÃHVB FORVBOUPRVF OBQBSUFEF
DJNB BQBSFOUBNTJNQMFTNFOUFĚVUVBSFTFEFJYBSMFWBSQFMBDPSSFOUF[B
/BÃHVBNFSHVMIBNFSFGSFTDBNBDBCFÉB%FTěVUBNEBWJEBFTFEJWFS
UFN(PTUBNEFDPOWFSTBSTPCSFPRVFUËNWJWJEPFEPGVUVSPRVFPTFTQFSB
QPJTTÈPJEFBMJTUBTFTPOIBEPSFT*OTQJSBNUFSOVSBFMJCFSEBEF4ÈPHFOUJTF
QSFTUBUJWPT NBTOVODBEFJYBNEFMBEPPTQSÓQSJPTJOUFSFTTFT"KVEBNPTPV
USPTTBCFOEPRVF UBNCÊN BKVEBNTFBTJNFTNPT
4ÈPFYDFMFOUFTDPMBCPSBEPSFTFNFRVJQF TPDJÃWFJT TPSSJEFOUFTFNVJUP
DPNVOJDBUJWPT(FSBMNFOUFOÈPTÈPPSHBOJ[BEPTPVPSEFOBEPT QPJT FNTVB
EFTQSFPDVQBÉÈPDBSBDUFSÎTUJDB WJWFNBWJEBDPNPFMBWFOIB/ÈPTÈPNVJUP
TFMFUJWPTFNTVBBMJNFOUBÉÈP QFMPRVF DPNPUFNQP UFOEFNBUFSQSPCMF
NBTEFEJHFTUÈP
4ÈPDVSJPTPTFHPTUBNEFJOWFTUJHBSUVEP+BNBJTėDBNRVJFUPTPVFN
TJMËODJP EFWJEPBPGBUPEFHPTUBSFNEFBUJWJEBEF EFNPWJNFOUPFEFGFTUB
4BCFNDPNCJOBSCFNPUSBCBMIPDPNBGBNÎMJB1BSBPT1BUPT BWJEBÊ
NVJUP TJNQMFT 4ÈP DPOėBOUFT QPJT QBSB FMFT UVEP BDPOUFDF QPSRVF
376
UËNEFBDPOUFDFS$BTPBJOEBOÈPUFOIBBDPOUFDJEP ÊQPSRVFOÈPMIFT
EJ[SFTQFJUP
"RVFMFTRVFUËNP1BUPDPNP"MJBEPTFNQSFCVTDBNPNFMIPSBNCJFO
UFQBSBWJWFS KÃRVFHPTUBNEBDPNPEJEBEFFEBTPMJEF[EPTCPOTMVHBSFT
"JOEBBTTJNTÈPėÊJT FTFNQSFWPMUBNBPTTFVTMPDBJTEFPSJHFN/VODB
BOEBNTÓT"UÊNFTNPOBTWJBHFOT QSFDJTBNFTUBSFNHSVQP4ÈPBEBQUÃWFJT
BRVBMRVFSNFJPPVFMFNFOUP TFKBBÃHVB BUFSSBPVPBS
4ÈPEFTJOUFSFTTBEPTFEFJYBNBWJEBĚVJSTJNQMFTNFOUF4ÈPDSJBUJWPTF
DPOTFHVFNBTDPJTBTDPNGBDJMJEBEF5ËNPRVFQSFDJTBNQBSBTFSGFMJ[ FEF
GBUPPTÈP
4FOBTÃHVBTUSBORÛJMBT OVNUBORVF
/VNBQJOUVSBPVFNRVBMRVFSMVHBS
7FNPTVN1BUPPV BPNFOPT BTVBėHVSB
VNTJOBMRVFOPTDPOWJEBBDPOIFDFSBTOPWBTÃHVBT
1FMBTRVBJTEFWFNPTĚVJS
¦HVBTEFUSBORÛJMJEBEFFQSPGVOEJEBEF
"QSFTFOÉBEP1BUPFTUBSÃOPTDPOWJEBOEP
"DPOIFDFSBWJEBEFGPSNBEJGFSFOUF
"DFJUFNPTBTDPJTBTDPNPWJFSFN
&EFEJRVFNPTPUFNQPOFDFTTÃSJPQBSBDBEBVNBEFMBT
6NBMFOUPOPTEBSÃBDFSUF[BEFRVFUVEPTFSFTPMWFSÃ
2VF OPSÃQJEPDBNJOIBSEBWJEB
5SBORÛJMPTFQBDJFOUFTEFWFNPTFTQFSBS
+ÃRVFUVEPTFHVJSÃPTFVSJUNP
377
O CISNE
378
%FMJDBEPFTFSFOPPWJNPT
/BRVFMFEJB
&MFĚVUVBWBOBTÃHVBT
"TOVWFOTQBTTBWBN
&TFHVJNPTPMIBOEP
"TÃHVBTUSBORÛJMBTEPMBHP
%FTDPCSJNPT BGVOEP
"OPTTBBMNBOPQSPGVOEP
0T$JTOFTTÈP"MJBEPTEJGFSFOUFT1PTTVFNRVB
MJEBEFTFTQFDJBJTFRVBTFNÃHJDBT
4ÈPFMFHBOUFTFEJTUJOUPT QFMPRVFTFNQSFDIBNBN
B BUFOÉÈP 0OEF RVFS RVF IBKB BMHVÊN DPN VN
$JTOFDPNP"MJBEP TFSÃTFOUJEBBTVBQSFTFOÉB"QFT
TPBDPOTUBOUFNFOUFBUSBJSÃPPMIBSEFUPEPT TPCSFUV
EPFNSB[ÈPEFTFVDBSÃUFSBPNFTNPUFNQPSFTFSWB
EPFTFEVUPS%FTMJ[BSÃ EFJYBOEPTFMFWBSQFMBTÃHVBTĚVJSÃDPNBWJEB
NBTTFNQSFTBCFSÃPOEFWBJ
2VFNQPTTVJP$JTOFDPNP"MJBEPNBOUÊNVNBDPOFYÈPFTQFDJBM
DPNBTFTUSFMBT QPSNFJPEBRVBMUFSÃGBDJMJEBEFTQBSBBBSUFEBBEJWJOIBÉÈP
4FSÃTFNQSFVNBQFTTPBDBMBEB QPSÊNNVJUPPCTFSWBEPSB"1SPGVOEJEBEF
GBMBSÃFNTFVÎOUJNP
0JOEJWÎEVPRVFUFNP$JTOFDPNP"MJBEPÊQBDJFOUFFUSBCBMIBEPS
"JOEBRVFRVBTFOVODBTPSSJB USB[BGFMJDJEBEFEFOUSPEFTJ2VFNFTUJWFSBP
TFVMBEPTFOUJSÃBQB[FBUSBORÛJMJEBEFRVFFMFEFTQFSUB4FVTPSSJTPOÈPTÓ
OPTUSBOTNJUFCFNFTUBS DPNPUBNCÊNOÈPOPTQFSNJUFFTRVFDËMP KÃRVF
TFDBSBDUFSJ[BQPSTFSEJGFSFOUFFVNUBOUPTFEVUPS
TVUJMFEFMJDBEP EFUBMIJTUBFNVJUPPSEFJSP&NGBNÎMJBPWFSFNPTNVJUP
QPVDP QPJTÊEPUJQPRVFDSJBPTėMIPTDPNEFTBQFHPFEFTEFBNBJTUFOSB
JEBEFQFOTBFNTBJSEFDBTB&NCPSBBNBJPSQBSUFEPUFNQPTFKBTPMJUÃSJP
TVBWJEBDPOKVHBM RVBOEPDIFHBBUËMB ÊGPSUFFTÊSJB SB[ÈPQFMBRVBMEJėDJM
NFOUFTFTFQBSBSÃ
0$JTOFDPNP"MJBEPUBNCÊNOPTBCSFBNFOUFQBSBBTPVUSBTEJ
NFOT×FT FBHFDPNPTFGPTTFVNWFÎDVMP2VBOEPTBCFNPTVUJMJ[ÃMP OPT
379
MFWB B MVHBSFT OVODB BOUFT JNBHJOBEPT GBOUBTJPTP BJOEB RVF NVJUP
DPOTDJFOUFFSFBMJTUB
"RVFMFTRVFUËN$JTOFTDPNPBMJBEPTFTDPMIFNNVJUPCFNPMVHBS
RVFIBCJUBN5ËNVNFODBOUPFTQFDJBMF FNCPSBOÈPTFKBNNVJUPTPDJÃWFJT
TÈPEFDPOėBOÉBFQPEFNTBCFSEFRVBMRVFSTFHSFEP KÃRVFTBCFNFTDVUBS
2VBOEPDPOTFHVFNMJNJUBSCFNBTQSÓQSJBTPQJOJ×FT TFNQSFOPTFTUFOEFN
BNÈP%FTEFRVFTPMJDJUBEPT TFNQSFOPTEÈPDPOTFMIPT
"T QFTTPBT DPN $JTOF DPNP "MJBEP TÈP FTUVEJPTBT F QFSGFDDJPOJTUBT
$BTPDIFHVFNBTFTFOUJSMFTBEBTPVUSBÎEBT OVODBUPSOBNBDPOėBSFNRVFN
UFOIBEBEPWF[BJTTP FEJėDJMNFOUFUPSOBSÈPBMIFEJSJHJSBQBMBWSB
4BCFNDVJEBSEFTVBFOFSHJB TÈPTFMFUJWBTFNTVBTBNJ[BEFTFDPNB
HFOUFRVFBTDFSDB&TUÈPDPOTUBOUFNFOUFQSPUFHJEBT QPSRVFEFTEFQFRVF
OBTUSBCBMIBNDPNBTFMFÉÈPEBTBNJ[BEFTFEPTMVHBSFTPOEFWÈP/PNBJT
FTUVEBN.BHJB 1SPUFÉÈPFFTTFUJQPEFDPJTBT1PSJOTUJOUP TFNQSFUËNEF
TFKPEFBQSFOEFSNBJT
0T$JTOFT RVBOEPQFRVFOPT NVJUBTWF[FTQBTTBNEFTQFSDFCJEPT
.BTTBCFNRVF RVBOEPDSFTDFN BDBCBNTFUPSOBOEPHSBOEFTTFSFTFBMJB
EPTFTQFDJBJT(PTUBNEFNÙTJDBTVBWFFEFEBOÉB4ÈPUBNCÊNNVJUPEF
MJDBEPTFNTFVTNPWJNFOUPT PTRVBJT BMÊNEFFTQPOUÄOFPT TFNQSFDSJBN
BMHPEFCFMP
0TRVFDPOUBNDPNVN$JTOFDPNPBMJBEPUËNTVBTQSÓQSJBTJEÊJBT F
BT DPNQBSUJMIBN DPN QPVDBT QFTTPBT 4ÈP VN UBOUP EFTDPOėBEPT NBT
RVBOEPTFBCSFN SFBMNFOUFTÈPBNJHPTFOPTDPOUBNUVEP5ËNPDPSBÉÈP
OPCSFFHPTUBNEFTFSMJWSFT
0T$JTOFTTJNCPMJ[BNBUSBOTJÉÈPFBUSBOTGPSNBÉÈP
2VBOEPP$JTOFBQBSFDFFNOPTTBWJEB
3BQJEBNFOUFUFNPT"NPSFCFMF[BQBSBOÓT
#FNDPNPVNHSBOEFSFDPOIFDJNFOUPFBCVOEÄODJB
%FWFNPTOPTDPOFDUBSDPNOPTTBBVUFOUJDJEBEF
%FWFNPTTFSTJNQMFTFOBUVSBJT
/ÈPJNJUBSFOÈPDPQJBS
4PNFOUFBQBSUJSEFTTFQPOUPÊRVFBTQFTTPBTOPTTFHVJSÈP
4FKBNPT FOUÈP EJGFSFOUFTFÙOJDPT
&P6OJWFSTPOPTQSFNJBSÃ
380
FLAMENGO
OU FLAMINGO
381
4VBWJEBÊTVBDPS
4VBGFMJDJEBEFFIBSNPOJB
%FOUSPEFTJ
0'MBNFOHPUSB[BQPOEFSBÉÈPFPFRVJMÎCSJP
*OTQJSBTPSSJTPT FEFMJDBEBBUFOÉÈP
"TVBWFMBHPB
%FTFVDPSBÉÈP
0'MBNFOHPmPV'MBNJOHPmÊVNBMJBEPNVJUP
FTQFDJBM RVFQ×FFNOPTTBWJEBBBMFHSJB BIBSNPOJB
FPFRVJMÎCSJP4VBTMPOHBTQBUBTTJNCPMJ[BNPDBNJ
OIPQFSDPSSJEP
NVJUPTJOHVMBS PRVFUPSOBSBSPFODPOUSBSBM
HVÊNDPNVN"MJBEPEFTTFUJQPSFTFSWBEP DBMBEPF
HPTUB EF TF NBOUFS FN HSVQP KÃ RVF BTTJN TF TFOUF
NVJUPNBJTTFHVSP
EJWFSUJEPFFTQPOUÄOFP NBTOÈPHPTUBRVFOJOHVÊNJOUFSSPNQBTVB
USBORÛJMJEBEFFRVJFUVEFOBUVSBJTDPODFOUSBEPFHSBOEFDSÎUJDP EPNFTNP
NPEPRVFBTQFTTPBTRVFPUFOIBNEF"MJBEP
"OBMJTBUVEPEFUBMIBEBNFOUFFQPVDBDPJTBMIFFTDBQB BJOEBRVFQBSF
ÉBRVFOFOIVNBDPJTBMIFJNQPSUFFRVFOÈPQSFTUFBUFOÉÈPFNOBEB
QBDÎėDP/ÈPHPTUBEFFOGSFOUBNFOUPTPVEFMVUBT1SFGFSFCBUFSFN
SFUJSBEB FFOUSFHBSTFVUFSSJUÓSJPBOUFTRVFBCBUBMIBTFEË
"QFTTPBRVFUFNP'MBNFOHPDPNP"MJBEPOÈPÊFYJHFOUF NBTPS
EFJSBFNVJUPBNPSPTB DPOGPSNFTVBDPSJOEJDB
&OUSFHBTFTFNQSFBPRVFGB[ EFTGSVUBOEPEBTDPJTBTDMBSBTFTJNQMFT
EBWJEB4ÈPTPMÎDJUBTFNVJUPTPDJÃWFJT
4F OPUSBOTDVSTPEBWJEB
6N'MBNFOHPTFJOUFSQ×F
/PTDPOWJEBBTBOBSBOPTTBQBSUFJOUFSOBFBOPTTBQBSUFFYUFSOB
VNTJOBMEFBMFSUB
5FOEPFNWJTUBRVFIÃQFSJHP
3FWFMBRVF FNUPEPTPTBTQFDUPTEBWJEB
382 /ÈPFTUBNPTFRVJMJCSBEPT
"CBMBOÉBQFOEFBQFOBTQBSBVNMBEP
0CTFSWFNPOPT FOUÈP
.FEJUFNPTTPCSFPRVFGBMUBFNOÓT
1SPTQFSJEBEF 'FMJDJEBEF $POTDJËODJBPV
"VUPOPNJBF-JCFSEBEF
1PEFNPTOPTEJWFSUJS
.BTOÈPOPTFTRVFÉBNPTEF UBNCÊN USBCBMIBS
7JWBNPTDPNBMFHSJBFTFNQSFPDVQBÉ×FT
.BTEFJYFNPTUVEPPSHBOJ[BEPFNOPTTPBOEBS
O CASTOR
&OUSFUSPODPT USBCBMIBP$BTUPS 383
0CTFSWB BPSFEPS BQSBEBSJBCFMB
&MFTFNQSFCVTDBVNBGPSNB
%FBKVEBSBTVBUFSSB
0T$BTUPSFT DPNP"MJBEPT TÈPUSBCBMIBEPSFT"

NBJPSQBSUFEFTVBTWJEBTHJSBFNUPSOPEPUSBCBMIP
0TRVFUËNP$BTUPSDPNPBMJBEPTÈPQFSGFDDJP
OJTUBT/ÈPJNQPSUBOEPPRVBOUPEFNPSFNQBSBGB[FS
BMHP PGBUPÊRVFPGBSÈPCFN
5SBCBMIBNTFNQSFQPSVNBDBVTBOPCSF3FBMJ[BN
UPEPPUSBCBMIPQFOTBOEPOPTPVUSPT FOBBKVEBRVF
QPEFNQSFTUBS2VBOEPQFSDFCFNRVFTVBBKVEBQPEF
CFOFėDJBSBMHVÊN BEÈPTFNFTQFSBSOBEBFNUSPDB
4ÈPBMFHSFTFHP[BNBWJEB BJOEBRVFFTUBDPOTJT
UBTÓFNUSBCBMIP0USBCBMIP QBSBFMFT ÊOBWFSEBEF
VNB EJWFSTÈP 4ÈP PSHBOJ[BEPT F TBCFN GVODJPOBS
NVJUPCFNFNFRVJQF DPOTDJFOUFTEFRVFBPSHBOJ[B
ÉÈPÊBCBTFEPËYJUPEFUPEBUBSFGB
$PNPMÎEFSFTTFSFWFMBNNVJUPCPOTPSHBOJ[BEPSFT KÃRVFUBNCÊN
TÈPEFQÔSNÈPTÆPCSB/ÈPDVMUJWBNNVJUBTEJTUSBÉ×FT QPJTTÈPDPOUSPMB
EPTFDPOIFDFNPWBMPSEPUFNQP&NSB[ÈPEJTTPOVODBTFBUSBTBN FUFSNJ
OBNBTDPJTBTTFNQSFOBIPSBRVFQBSBUBOUPUFOIBėYBEB
1BSBPT$BTUPSFTBÃHVBEFTFNQFOIBVNQBQFMNVJUPJNQPSUBOUF QPJT
BMÊNEFTFSBGPOUFEFTFVUSBCBMIP ÊBFOFSHJBRVFUSBOTGPSNBNBPNFSHVMIBS
$PNBÃHVBTFEJWFSUFNFTFSFGSFTDBN"USBWÊTEFMBUËNBDFTTPBPT
TFHSFEPTRVFHVBSEBNDPNUPEPP[FMP BUÊRVFDIFHVFPNPNFOUPEF
QBTTÃMPTBEJBOUF
4ÈPCPOTOBEBEPSFT5ËNTVBTNFUBTFPCKFUJWPTDMBSPT4BCFNPRVF
GB[FNFQPSRVFGB[FN FHBOIBNDPNJTTP
4ÈPJOUFMJHFOUFTFNFOTBHFJSPTRVFTFDPNVOJDBNNVJUBTWF[FTTFNTFS
EFUFDUBEPT HSBÉBTBPGBUPEFTFSFNEJTDSFUPTFDBVUFMPTPT
"TQFTTPBTDPNP$BTUPSDPNPBMJBEPTÈPBWFOUVSFJSBT&NCPSBMIFT
DIBNFBBUFOÉÈPPEFTDPOIFDJEP QSFGFSFNOVODBTBJSEFTFVQSÓQSJPUFSSF
OP'B[FNFYQMPSBÉ×FTBQFOBTQBSBBNQMJBSPTFVUFSSJUÓSJP QPJTBTTJNTF
TFOUFNNBJTTFHVSBT
4ÈPSÎHJEPTFCPOTTFHVJEPSFT KÃRVFTBCFNFTDVUBSFPCFEFDFS5ËN
384
DBQBDJEBEF UBNCÊN QBSBEJSJHJS
1PEFNEBSFYDFMFOUFTDPOTUSVUPSFTFBSRVJUFUPT4ÈPQSÃUJDPTFBQSPWFJUBN
DPJTBTBQBSFOUFNFOUFJOÙUFJT USBOTGPSNBOEPBTFNQBSUFEFTVBDSJBÉÈP
1SJNBN OPNBJT QFMBSBQJEF[FFėDJËODJB5BNCÊNTÈPHSBDJPTPTF
HPTUBNEFGB[FSSJSPTPVUSPT.BOUËNTFTFNQSFGPDBEPTFNTFVQSJODJQBM
PCKFUJWP RVFÊUSBCBMIBS
2VBOEPTFJSSJUBN PRVFEJėDJMNFOUFPDPSSF TFSFUJSBNQPSVNUFNQP
FEFJYBNRVFGÙSJBQBTTF
"QFTBS EF USBCBMIBSFN FN HSVQP GSFRÛFOUFNFOUF PT WFSFNPT USBCB
MIBOEPTÓT QPJTTFNQSFUËNQSPCMFNBTBSFTPMWFSFOÈPHPTUBNEBJOBUJWJ
EBEF/ÈPFYJTUFOBEBRVFPTQPTTBEJTUSBJS"JOEBRVFUFOIBNQBS DPOIF
DFNBTQSÓQSJBTMJNJUBÉ×FTFMIFEFEJDBNUFNQPTPNFOUFEVSBOUFBOPJUF
2VBOEPVN$BTUPSBQBSFDFSQBSBOÓT
4FSÃNPNFOUPEFCVTDBSNPTBMHVÊNBRVFNBKVEBS
4FSÃNPNFOUPEFTFSNPTIVNBOJUÃSJPT
%FUSBCBMIBSFEFQFSHVOUBSQBSBOÓTNFTNPT
m"ėOBM PRVFRVFSFNPTGB[FSQFMP.VOEP
O CARACOL
385
"OEB BOEB $BSBDPM
%FWBHBSFEFJYBOEPPTFVSBTUSP
1FSNJUBRVFTFVNPWJNFOUP
4FFOUSFHVFÆUFSSB
&ĚVB DPOUFOUF
"UÊVNBOPWBEFTDPCFSUB
0 $BSBDPM HFSBMNFOUF BQBSFDF FN MVHBSFT

ÙNJEPT 1PEF QFSDPSSFS UPEP UJQP EF TVQFSGÎDJF F
MIF FODBOUB FYQFSJNFOUBS MVHBSFT OPWPT 0OEF
RVFSRVFQBTTFEFJYBVNSBTUSP NBTTBCFTFQSPUF
HFSRVBOEPÊOFDFTTÃSJP
"QFTBSEFUFSVNBDPOTJTUËODJBGSÃHJM EJTQ×FEF
VNBDPODIBRVFBDPCSFUPUBMNFOUFFBQSPUFHF"JOEB
BTTJNTVBWJEBDPTUVNBTFSDVSUB QPJTOÈPQSFTUBBUFO
ÉÈPQPSPOEFBOEB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNP$BSBDPMDPNPBMJBEPÊVN
UBOUPEJTUSBÎEB QFMPRVFÆTWF[FTTFWËFNTJUVBÉ×FT
EJGÎDFJTRVFFMBNFTNBDSJB4FOUFTFNVJUPěÃHJM FFNSB[ÈPEJTTPQ×FVNB
CBSSFJSBBOUFBTPVUSBTQFTTPBTUÎNJEBFEFTDPOėBEB
(PTUBNVJUPEFėDBSFNDBTB&NRVFQFTFFTUFEBEP RVBOEPTBJHPTUB
EFEFTDPCSJSMVHBSFTOPWPTFEJGFSFOUFT
VNBQFTTPBRVFBNBDPNTJODFSJEBEF2VBOEPBQBJYPOBEB ÊEFTF
FOUSFHBSUPUBMNFOUF©TWF[FTQPEFBQSFTFOUBSCBJYBBVUPFTUJNB FėDBSTÓ
OBEFQFOEËODJBEPTPVUSPT.BT RVBOEPTFTFOUFTFHVSBEFTJ ÊDBQB[EF
FOGSFOUBSUPEPUJQPEFEFTBėP
"EPSBBTBMUVSBTFUPEBTBTQSÃUJDBTRVFBTJODMVBN5FNVNBBQBSËODJB
TVBWFFGSÃHJM RVFJOTQJSBDPOėBOÉBFUSBOTNJUFTJNQMJDJEBEF
HSBOEFBNJHB'FDIBTF FOUSFUBOUP TFNQSFRVFTFTFOUFGFSJEB1BSBTF
BCSJSEFOPWP ÆTWF[FTÊOFDFTTÃSJPNVJUPUFNQP
1PEFNPTEJTUJOHVJSGBDJMNFOUFBTQFTTPBTDPNP$BSBDPMDPNPBMJB
EP QPJTFMBTBOEBNTFNQSFBQBTTPTMFOUPTFEJTUSBÎEPT
*OWBSJBWFMNFOUFEFJYBNVNBNBSDBQFMPDBNJOIP FDPNPBNBOUFT
TÈPJOFTRVFDÎWFJT"QFTBSEFTVBBQBSËODJBOÈPTFSMÃNVJUPBUSBFOUF UËNVN
BQFMPTVUJMFOBUVSBM PTNPWJNFOUPTDPPSEFOBEPTFTFOTVBJT
2VBOEPÊIPSBEFUSBCBMIBS OÈPFYJTUFOBEBNBJTQBSBFMBT0EFTDBOTP
386
QPSÊN ÊUÈPTBHSBEPRVBOUPBWJEB%PSNFNQSPGVOEBNFOUFFOÈPHPTUBN
EFTFSJODPNPEBEBT$IFHBNBėOHJSFTUBSEPSNJOEP RVBOEPTFOUFNRVF
SFTQPOEFSBBMHVNDIBNBEPOÈPÊJNQPSUBOUF

"PFOUBSEFDFSEFVNEJBFOTPMBSBEP
#VTRVFNPTVNMVHBSQSÓYJNPÆ/BUVSF[B
0OEFQPTTBNPTFTUBSTÓTFUSBORÛJMPT
%FQSFGFSËODJBėRVFNPTFTDPSBEPTOVNBÃSWPSF
&NQPTJÉÈPCFNDÔNPEB
3FTQJSFNPTGVOEP USËTWF[FTTFHVJEBT
*NBHJOFNPT FNOPTTBěFOUF
6NHSBOEF$BSBDPM%PVSBEP
"OPTDPOFDUBSDPNPTTFSFTEB/BUVSF[B
&DPNPT(VBSEJÈFT.ÃHJDPTRVFOBĚPSFTUBTFFTDPOEFN
&MFTEBSÈP1SPUFÉÈPBPOPTTP$PSQP¦VSJDP
O ESCARAVELHO
387
$BNJOIBOEPNVJUPEFWBHBS
7BJP&TDBSBWFMIP
1BSFDFRVFMFWBFNTFVTPNCSPT
6NBDBSHB
6NBDBSHBRVFKÃOÈPMIFDPSSFTQPOEF
.BTJOTJTUFFNTVCÎMB
"QFTBSEPRVFEJHBN
%FOUSPEFTFV4FSUFNBFTQFSBOÉB
2VFBPDIFHBSMÃFNDJNB
1PEFSÃWPMUBSBWFSB-V[EP4PM
0&TDBSBWFMIPÊVN"MJBEPTJMFODJPTPFNJĠFSJPTP
/ÈP HPTUB RVF P PMIFN F Ê VN UBOUP DPWBSEF
%J[FNRVFFMFUSBCBMIPVDPNPQPEFSEPT%FVTFT
QPSBMHVNBTDVMUVSBTDPNPBFHÎQDJB RVFPDPOTJEF
SBWBN4BHSBEP4ÈPSBJWPTPTFOÈPHPTUBRVFOJOHVÊN
MIFTEJHBPRVFUFNRVFGB[FSFDPNPSFBMJ[ÃMP
"TQFTTPBTDPN&TDBSBWFMIPDPNP"MJBEP WJWFNFNVNNVOEPQF
RVFOPOPRVBMUFOEFNBFYBHFSBSPVBFOHSBOEFDFSUVEP TFKBNBTWJUÓSJBT
PVBTEJėDVMEBEFT4ÈPBNCJDJPTPT NBTRVBOEPTFFOGPDBNCFN QPEFN
USB[FSHSBOEFTCFOFGÎDJPTKÃRVFTFNQSFCVTDBSÈPRVFTVBWJEBTJNCPMJ[F
BMHP4ÈPDVSJPTPT QSFUFOTJPTPT PCTUJOBEPTFVNQPVDPUFJNPTPT
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTUF"MJBEPTFQSFPDVQBNQPSTVBGBNÎMJBFTFNQSFB
DPMPDBSÈPFNQSJNFJSPMVHBS FNTFVQMBOPEFQSJPSJEBEFT4FVUSBCBMIPÊ
QBSBFMBTQSJPSJUÃSJP KÃRVFTBCFNRVFTFNFMFOÈPTPCSFWJWFSÈP
0&TDBSBWFMIPÊPSHVMIPTPFNVJUPEJGÎDJMEFGB[ËMPNVEBSEFPQJOJÈP
1PSNVJUBTWF[FTUFOEFBėDBSTÓ1PEFDIFHBSBTFSFHPÎTUBFFHÓMBUSB NBTBP
ėOBMEPEJBSFDVQFSBBSB[ÈPFTFDVMQBQPSUPEPPNBMRVFUFOIBBDPOUFDJ
EP DBJOEPFNEFQSFTTÈP VNFTUBEPRVFOÈPEVSBNVJUP BPEFEJDBSTFEF
OPWPBPUSBCBMIP
6N&TDBSBWFMIPEF"MJBEPQPEFTFSQPTJUJWPPVOFHBUJWPFTFÊOFHBUJWP
ÊQPSRVFTVBWJEBUFNTJEPUSJTUFFPCTDVSB/ÈPHPTUBEFWFSRVFPTPVUSPT
TFKBNGFMJ[FTQFMPRVFSFDPSSFSÃJODMVTJWFÆ.BHJB/FHSBQBSBPCTDVSFDFSP
.VOEPEFRVFNPSPEFJB

388

2VBOEPFODPOUSBNPT
"VN&TDBSBWFMIPFNOPTTBWJEB
VNDPOWJUFBTFHVJSQFSTJTUJOEP
4FNFTDVUBSPRVFBTQFTTPBTQPTTBNPQJOBS
&EJ[FSEFOÓT
$IFHBNPTBPėOBMEFDBEBDPJTB
2VFFNQSFFOEBNPT TFNEFTJTUJS
"JOEBRVFQBSFÉBNVJUPEVSB
/PTPDVQFNPTEFOÓT
&TPMUFNPTPRVFOÈPOPTDPSSFTQPOEF
'BÉBNPTBMHVNBTUFSBQJBTYBNÄOJDBT
%F5FSSB
&OÈPFTRVFDFNPTEF
/PTTBT.FUBT1SJPSJUÃSJBT
CARANGUEJO
389
/BCFJSBNBSEFVNBQSBJB
$BNJOIBVNDBSBOHVFKP
7BJEFMBEPFOÈPNVJUPMPOHF
4FPDVMUBDPNUFNPS TFNGPSÉBT
/FNEFTFKPTBQBSFOUFT
$POUVEP
4VBBNCJÉÈPÊNVJUPTFDSFUB
0$BSBOHVFKPDPNP"MJBEPOÈPÊOFNQPTJUJWP
OFN OFHBUJWP *TUP EFQFOEF EB QFTTPB F EPT PVUSPT
BMJBEPTRVFBSPEFJBN
2VBTFOVODBBUBDB QPJTQSFGFSFėDBSFNTVBDBTB
FSFDVBS4PNFOUFRVBOEPTFTFOUFBHSFEJEPBDVNVMB
GPSÉBTQBSBBUBDBSFTFEFGFOEFS
2VFNPQPTTVBDPNP"MJBEP HFSBMNFOUFTFSÃ
VNBQFTTPBTJNQMFTFDBMBEB VNUBOUPUFNFSPTBEB
WJEBFEBTTJUVBÉ×FTRVFMIFBQSFTFOUFN"EFNBJT
FTUB QFTTPB UFOEFSÃ B JS EF VN MBEP QBSB P PVUSP TFN BWBOÉBS NVJUP
TFOÈPSFUSPDFEFSÃ
$PNQBSUJMIBNFUFNVNTFOUJEPEFPSJFOUBÉÈPNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEP
(PTUBNEBBMFHSJB EBGFTUBFFWJEFOUFNFOUFEFWJWFSCFN4ÈPQFTTPBTSFMB
YBEBTFFNHFSBMBTDPJTBTTFBQSFTFOUBNBFMBTDPNGBDJMJEBEF NBTOVODB
DPOTFHVFNDIFHBSNVJUPMPOHF
/ÈPTÈPBNCJDJPTPT BPNFOPTFNBQBSËODJB/ÈPHPTUBNEFDSJBSJO
USJHBTFOBTCSJHBTEFPVUSPTQSFGFSFNOÈPQBSUJDJQBS4ÈPEJTUSBÎEPTFVN
UBOUPPDJPTPT QPJTPUSBCBMIPOÈPGB[QBSUFEFTFVWPDBCVMÃSJPQSFGFSJEP
4ÈPBNÃWFJTFBMHVNBTWF[FTQPEFNDIFHBSBTFSDBSJOIPTPT
4ÈPNBJTEFTDPOėBEPT NBTTFHBOIBNPTTVBBNJ[BEF BUFSÎBNPTQSBUJ
DBNFOUFQBSBTFNQSF/PHFSBM UFNQPVDPTBNJHPTFTÈPNVJUPQPVDPTPDJ
ÃWFJT FYDFUPDPNBRVFMFTEFTVBNFTNBFTQÊDJF
©TWF[FT BMHVNBTQFTTPBTDPN"MJBEP$BSBOHVFKPQPEFNDIFHBSB
EFTFOWPMWFSVNHPTUPQFMBNÙTJDBFQPSUPEBTBTBSUFTFNHFSBM NBTRVBTF
UPEPTPTRVFFNQSFFOEFNBDPTUVNBNOÈPDPODSFUJ[ÃMPOFNTPMJEJėDÃMP
"WJEBEFVN$BSBOHVFKPOÈPQBSFDFTFSNVJUPMPOHB NBTTFNQSFWBJ
FOUSFHBOEPPNFMIPSEFTJNFTNP2VBOEPNPSSF PGB[TBUJTGFJUPFDPO
390
UFOUF QPJTTBCFRVFBMHPOPWPFNBJPSWJSÃ
&NCPSBTFKBVNDSVTUÃDFP OPNVOEPEPTBMJBEPTP$BSBOHVFKPTFDMBT
TJėDBDPNPBOGÎCJPJHVBMRVFUPEPTTFVTDPNQBOIFJSPTEBFTQÊDJF RVFUFN
BDBQBDJEBEFEFTFTVCNFSHJSOBÃHVBFBOEBSQPSUFSSBėSNF
2VBOEPQPSB[BSEPEFTUJOP
"MHVNEJBDIFHVFNPTBFODPOUSBSVN$BSBOHVFKP
4JHOJėDBNěPOUFJSBTOPWBTRVFUFSÎBNPTRVFDSV[BS
0$BSBOHVFKPÊVNTJOBMQBSBTFHVJSNPT
$PNUVEPPRVFOPTEFUËN
/PTEFDJEJNPTBBWBOÉBS TFNQSJT×FT
$BNJOIBNPTQBSBBEJBOUF
/VODBNBJTQBSBBUSÃTPVQBSBPMBEP
1PJTEFTUBGPSNBOVODBDIFHBSFNPT
0MIFNPTQBSBPDÊVFFMFHFNPTVNBFTUSFMB
1FÉBNPTVNEFTFKP WPBNPTDPNFMB
&KBNBJTWPMUFNPT
"PMIBSQBSBBUSÃT
O PORCO-
ESPINHO
391
$PNPTFGPTTFNFTQJHBTEFUSJHP
"CSJMIBSOBTQSBEBSJBT
-VNJOPTPTFTFMWBHFOT
0TTFVTFTQJOIPTPEFMBUBN
"OVODJBN OBWFSEBEF
2VFFMFFTUÃQSPOUPQBSBRVBMRVFSCBUBMIB
&TUF QFRVFOP BMJBEP "OGÎCJP DPN TFV QBTTP

MFOUPFTVBGPSNPTBFSFMV[FOUFQFMBHFN FTUÃTFN
QSFOBEFGFOTJWB
0T 1PSDPTFTQJOIPT EFWFN TFS USBUBEPT DPN
DVJEBEP QPJT TFOPTBQSPYJNBNPTNVJUP QPEFNOPT
QJDBSDPNVNBEFTVBTGBSQBT
4ÈP BNJHPT NBT OÈP QFSNJUFN BQSPYJNBÉ×FT
5ËNNFEPEFTFSBUBDBEPTFFTUBÊBTVBGPSNBEFTF
EFGFOEFS4ÈPTJNQMFTFEFTQSFPDVQBEPT4PMJUÃSJPT HPTUBNRVFBWJEBUSBOT
DPSSBEFTTBNBOFJSB
"T QFTTPBT DPN "MJBEP 1PSDPFTQJOIP TÈP TJODFSBT F EJHOBT EF
DPOGJBOÉB (PTUBN EF BWFOUVSB NBT TF DBOTBN DPN GBDJMJEBEF F RVBTF
TFNQSFWPMUBNBPTFVMVHBS/ÈPRVFSFN OPGVOEP DPSSFSPSJTDPEF
QBTTBSQPSEJGJDVMEBEFT
4ÈPFTUVEJPTBTFPSJFOUBEBT4FVBMUPOÎWFMDVMUVSBMMIFTEÃUBNCÊNDP
OIFDJNFOUPFIVNJMEBEF DPJTBTRVFOPTFOTJOBNEFTEFMPOHF
/ÈPHPTUBNEFTFWFSSPEFBEBTQPSNVJUBHFOUF FUBNQPVDPEFTFSP
DFOUSPEBTBUFOÉ×FT1SFGFSFNTFSFUJSBSFėDBSBQFOBTDPNPPCTFSWBEPSBT
"QSFDJBNBMFJUVSBFFTUBSTFNQSFJOUFJSBEBTEPRVFTFQBTTB4ÈPTJN
QMFT TPSSJEFOUFT EPDFT UFSOBTFNVJUPQFSTQJDB[FT
4VBT DBTBT TÈP QFRVFOBT DÔNPEBT F BDPMIFEPSBT /FMBT SFTQJSBNPT
USBORÛJMJEBEF/ÈPTÈPQPSÊNNVJUPCPBTBOėUSJÈT FOÈPMIFTBHSBEBSFDF
CFSNVJUBTWJTJUBT
2VBOEPTFFOGVSFDFN TÈPJODPOUSPMÃWFJTNFMIPSRVFBTEFJYFNPT
TÓTQBSBRVFTFUSBORÛJMJ[FNFKBNBJTUFOUFNPTBDBMNÃMBT TPCSJTDPEFTBJS
NPTNBDIVDBEPT4ÈPTFOTÎWFJTFTPOIBEPSBT
392
4FNQSF FTUÈP NVJUP CFN QSPUFHJEBT F OÈP TF QSFPDVQBN DPN TVBT
DSJBT QPJTTBCFNRVFFMBT EFTEFQFRVFOBT UBNCÊNTBCFNDPNPTFQSPUF

HFS/PSNBMNFOUFPT1PSDPTFTQJOIPTTFSFWFMBNCPOTQBJT%FJYBNPTTFVT
QFRVFOPTFNMJCFSEBEFFMIFTFOTJOBNUVEPPRVFQSFDJTFNBQSFOEFS
(PTUBNEFPCTFSWBSBOBUVSF[BFEFQSPUFHËMB4ÈPQSFDBWJEPTFTFNQSF
FTUÈPBMFSUBT&NCPSBÆTWF[FTQPTTBNQBSFDFSJOEFGFTPT PDFSUPÊRVFTFV
BUBRVFQPEFTFSGBUBM
2VBOEPVN1PSDPFTQJOIP
"QBSFDFEJBOUFEFOÓT
7FNFOTJOBSRVF FNCPSBÆTWF[FT
/PTTJOUBNPTWVMOFSÃWFJTFěÃHFJT
6NBHSBOEFGPSÉBTFFTDPOEFFNOPTTPJOUFSJPS
7FNFOTJOBS UBNCÊN RVFKBNBJTEFWFNPT
/PTEFJYBSJOUJNJEBSQPSOPTTPTBEWFSTÃSJPT
A RÃ
E O SAPO
393
&ORVBOUPBDIVWB
$PNTVBNFMPEJB
.PMIBBUFSSB
"3ÈFP4BQP
"BDPNQBOIBNDPNPTFVDBOUP
3FěFTDBOEPB"MNB
"T3ÈTFPT4BQPTTÈP"MJBEPTFNHFSBMOFHBUJ
WPT FNCPSBUFOIBNBMHVNBTRVBMJEBEFTQPTJUJWBT
4FVDBOUPÊCFMP NBTFOGFJUJÉB"JOEBRVFTFBQSF
TFOUFėOPFEFMJDBEP IÃTFNQSFBMHPOFMFRVFBQSJTJPOB
OPTTPFTQÎSJUP/PNBJT ÊOPUVSOP2VBTFOVODBPVWJ
SFNPTVNB3ÈPVVN4BQPDBOUBSFNEFEJB7JWFNOPS
NBMNFOUFFNMVHBSFTěJPTFTPNCSJPT(PTUBNEFėDBS
OBÃHVB EFQSFGFSËODJBFNDIBSDPTPVMBHPBT QPJTBMJ
OÈPTFTFOUFNEFTBEBQUBEPTPVGPSBEFMVHBS"TQFT
TPBTDPNBMJBEPT3ÈPV4BQPPQUBNQPSIBCJUBÉ×FTNFOPSFT EFNPEPB
TFOUJSRVFUËNPEPNÎOJPEFUVEPFBTDPJTBTTPCDPOUSPMF
(PTUBNEBTHSBOEFTDPNVOJEBEFT NFTNPRVFEJTQPTUBTFNMVHBSFTėTJ
DBNFOUFQFRVFOPTSBSPRVFTBJBNEPMVHBSRVFUFOIBNFTDPMIJEP4FP
ė[FSFN CVTDBSÈPTFNQSFVNTJNJMBSPOEFQPTTBNIBCJUBS
0TRVFUËNFTTFT"MJBEPT FNCPSBEËFNHSBOEFTTBMUPTOBWJEB OÈPHPT
UBNEFBWBOÉBS QPJTMIFTEÃNFEPDPOIFDFSPQSÓQSJPJOUFSJPSDPNVN QPS
JTTP RVFQFSNBOFÉBNTÓT SFTUSJUPTBPTFVDÎSDVMPFBPTFVDIBSDP
4ÈPQSFDBWJEPTFNVJUPPCTFSWBEPSFT QFMPRVFQPEFNDIFHBSBTFSCPOT
FTQJ×FT1PSPVUSPMBEPTFNQSFEFJYBNSBTUSPT FNSB[ÈPEFTFHSFHBSFNVNB
TVCTUÄODJBFTQFDJBMmOPSNBMNFOUFWFOFOPTB
4FOTJUJWPT TBCFNDPNPBUVBSRVBOEPTFTFOUFNFNQFSJHP4VBBMJ
NFOUBÉÈPOÈPÊWBSJBEBOFNTBVEÃWFM PRVFOÈPDPMBCPSBNVJUPQBSBBTVB
GPSNBGÎTJDB4ÈPNVJUPCPOTDBÉBOEP KÃRVFQBSFDFNJNÓWFJTF TFNQJFEB
EFBMHVNB BUBDBNBQFOBTOPNPNFOUPQSFDJTP
"TQFTTPBTDPNB3ÈPVP4BQPDPNPBMJBEPTTÈPOBEBEPSBT NBTTF
DBOTBNDPNGBDJMJEBEF(FSBMNFOUFUËNCBJYBFTUBUVSBFTÈPSPCVTUBT/ÈP
TÈPNVJUPQFSTJTUFOUFT QPJTHPTUBNEBWJEBDÔNPEBFDIFJBEFGBDJMJEBEFT
394
1BSBWJWFS OÈPQSFDJTBNEFNBJTDPJTBTEPRVFBTRVFUFOIBNBPSFEPS
4ÈPDJVNFOUBTFUSBJÉPFJSBT%FOUSPEFTVBNFEJPDSJEBEF RVFSFNTFTP
CSFTTBJSFTFSBTÙOJDPTBGB[ËMP4ÈPJSSJUBEJÉBTFOÈPBTQPEFNPTDPOUSBEJ
[FS$BTPGBÉBNPTJTTP ėDBNJOEJHOBEBT
1PEFNTFEJWFSUJSTVHBOEPBFOFSHJBEPTPVUSPT BUJWJEBEFOBRVBMBMJÃT
TÈPFTQFDJBMJTUBT$POGVOEFNOPTTFNEJėDVMEBEF FOPTMFWBNBDPOėBSOF
MBT6NBWF[RVFUFOIBNPTMIFTEBEPPTVėDJFOUF OPTUSBFN%FQPJTEJTTP
JOWBSJBWFMNFOUFTFFTDPOEFN FOFNTFBUSFWFNBEBSNBJTBTDBSBT
+BNBJTTFOUFNSFNPSTPT QPJTTFVTDPSBÉ×FT EFQPJTEFBQBHBEPT TÓTF
BDFOEFNBNVJUPDVTUP4FEFBMHVNNPEP QPSÊN GPTTFDPOTFHVJEPJTTP
BDFOEFSVNBDIBNBEFBNPSFNTFVDPSBÉÈP
TFSJBEJGÎDJMNBOUËMBTQPS
NVJUPUFNQP
"RVFMFTDPNVNB3ÈPVVN4BQPDPNP"MJBEPTDBUBMPHBNFFUJRVF
UBN DPNQSFDJTÈPFFTNFSP BTQFTTPBTRVFPTDFSDBN&TUBTEJėDJMNFOUF
QPEFSÈPDIBNÃMPTEFBNJHPT KÃRVFTÈPNVJUPDSÎUJDPTFNFUJDVMPTPT1PS
JTTP Ê RVF OJOHVÊN TVQPSUB P TFV DBSÃUFS /P NBJT TÈP USFNFOEBNFOUF
FHPÎTUBT$BEBRVBMUSBUBEFWJWFSBTVBWJEBJTPMBEBNFOUF BJOEBRVFIBCJ
UBOEPVNDIBSDPDPNVN$PNPB$BCSB B4FSQFOUF B-BHBSUJYB B"SBOIB
PVP&TDPSQJÈP UFNTJEPNVJUPVTBEPFN.BHJB/FHSB P4BQPÊNVJUPVTBEP
FN#SVYBSJBTF'FJUJÉPT1BSBBUSBJSEJOIFJSP BNPSFPQBS EFNBOFJSBOFHB
UJWBFWJEFOUFNFOUF
2VBOEPFTDVUBSNPTPVWJSNPTVNB3ÈPVVN4BQP
4FSÃNPNFOUPEFFOěFOUBSPRVFUFNFNPT
%FWFNPTEFJYBSEFDSJUJDBSPVCBKVMBS
"QSFOEFSBGB[FSDPJTBTEJGFSFOUFT
$PNBTOPTTBTSFMBÉ×FTFNPDJPOBJT
$PNPOPTTPUSBCBMIPFDPNBTOPTTBTWJEBT
$VJEBSEBBMJNFOUBÉÈPFEPDPSQP
#FCFSNBJTÃHVBFTVDPTOBUVSBJT
$BNJOIBSFDPSSFSEFWF[FNRVBOEP
4BJSEFOPTTPDIBSDPPVEFOPTTPDÎSDVMPWJDJPTP
4FKBFNPDJPOBMPVQSPėTTJPOBM
%FJYBSEFDSJUJDBSF BPNFOPTQPSIPKF EBSDBSJOIP
395
396
Capítulo 18
RÉPTEIS
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP315&*4
4FRVFSFNPTTBJSDPNWJEB
&USJVOGBSOFTUF.VOEP
$IFJPEF3ÊQUFJTBTUVUPT
%FWFNPTFTUVEÃMPTCFN
&DPOIFDËMPTTFNNFEP
0T3ÊQUFJTTÈP"MJBEPT/FHBUJWPTFTFVWFOFOPÊ
397
NPSUBM4FVOÎWFMFWPMVUJWPÊNVJUPCBJYP
0T3ÊQUFJT FOUSFPTRVBJTUBNCÊNTFJODMVFN
OVNBDMBTTJėDBÉÈPOPTTB PT"SBDOÎEFPT
TÈPFHPÎT
UBT F USBQBDFJSPT FN SB[ÈP EP RVF Ê NVJUP EJGÎDJM
DPOėBSOFMFT
5BJT "MJBEPT /FHBUJWPT DPOTUBOUFNFOUF MBOÉBN
NÈPEFEJGFSFOUFTUÃUJDBTEFBCPSEBHFNÆOPTTBBVSB F
PGB[FNQBSBFOHBOÃMB2VFSFN OBWFSEBEF OPTSPV
CBSBNBJPSRVBOUJEBEFQPTTÎWFMEFFOFSHJB EFNPEP
BOPTEFJYBSTFNGPSÉBTFTFNWPOUBEFEFWJWFS
"QSFTFOÉBEFVNEFMFTBPOPTTPSFEPSTFNQSF
TFSÃ VNB BEWFSUËODJB QBSB RVF OPT QSPUFKBNPT
&NCPSB P TFV 1MBOP EF BUBRVF TFKB QSFQBSBEP DPN
MFOUJEÈP BBÉÈPQBSBOPTFMJNJOBSTFSÃTFNQSFNVJUP
SÃQJEBFNPSUBM
2VBTFUPEPT OBBUVBMJEBEF FNSB[ÈPEFTUFNVO
EPUÈPEFHSBEBEP UËNBMHVN3ÊQUJMEF"MJBEP0T
QPVDPT RVF OP QSFTFOUF OÈP UËN VN "MJBEP EFTTF
UJQP OBDFSUBPUJWFSBNFNPVUSPTUFNQPT1PSÊNPTQVEFSBNFMJNJOBSPV
BGBTUBS BPTFHVJSPTDPOTFMIPTEFVNFTQFDJBMJTUB
4FFTUBNPTMFOEPFTUFMJWSP TFHVSBNFOUFUFNPT"MJBEPT1PTJUJWPT
BMHVN$BOJOPPV'FMJOP BMHVN.BNÎGFSP "RVÃUJDPPV"OGÎCJPPVBMHVNBT
EBT"WFT.BTÊRVBTFTFHVSPRVFUBNCÊNUFNPTVN3FQUJMPV"SÃDOJEFP
EF"MJBEP/PTTP5SBCBMIPPVUBSFGB1SJPSJUÃSJBÊFMJNJOÃMPPVBGBTUÃMPEF
OPTTB BVSB F EF OPTTB WJEB QBSB QPEFS BQSPYJNBS BPT OPTTPT "MJBEPT
1PTJUJWPTFJODMVTJWFFNBBOPTQPEFSBUSBJSVN/PWP"MJBEP1PTJUJWP
1BSBBGBTUBSVN"MJBEP3ÊQUJM PV"SBDOÎEFP
PNFMIPSÊFTDVUBSPT
DPOTFMIPT EF VN FTQFDJBMJTUB EP $ÓOEPS #MBODP TFHVJS P 1SPHSBNB EF 0JUP
1BTTPTEP5SBCBMIPDPN"MJBEPTFEFWFSFNPTCFCFSNVJUBÃHVBQBSBTVTUBSB
TFDVSBRVFOPTFOUSFHBNPTSÊQUFJTQBSBOPTTBQFMFFBPOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
6N3ÊQUJMDPNP"MJBEPOPTUPSOBSÃQFTTPBTNVJUPTFOTÎWFJT1PSÊN
OPTDVTUBSÃNVJUPĚVJSDPNBTFNPÉ×FTBEWJOEBTEJTTP FBTSFDIBÉBSFNPT
TFOEPEVSPTFOÈPBTBDFJUBOEP
1FTTPBTTPCUBJTJOĚVËODJBTUFSÈPVNBHSBOEFDBQBDJEBEFQBSBGB[FS
OFHÓDJPT UFOEP FN WJTUB RVF TFSÈP NVJUP BTUVUBT F BNCJDJPTBT 1PEFSÈP
UBNCÊNNBOFKBS BENJOJTUSBSFBDVNVMBSHSBOEFTRVBOUJEBEFTEFEJOIFJ
398
SP QPSRVFPEJOIFJSPFBSJRVF[BBTFNCSJBHBSÃFBUSBJSÃ4FVBQFHPBPNB
UFSJBMTFSÃNVJUPHSBOEF
4FRVJTFSNPTUSJVOGBSFTBJSDPNWJEBEFTUF.VOEPSFQMFUPEF3ÊQUFJT
BTUVUPT EFWFNPTFTUVEÃMPTCFNFDPOIFDËMPTTFNUFNPS"JOGPSNBÉÈP
RVFMFSFNPTBTFHVJSOPTTFSÃNVJUPÙUJMQBSBUBOUP JTTPTFFTUJWFSNPTQSF
QBSBEPTQBSBBDFJUBSDFSUBTWFSEBEFTOVNNVOEPDPNPPBUVBM
0T$POGPSNJTUBTTFN"VUPFTUJNB
4BCFNRVFDPNTFVFTUJMPEFWJEBNFEÎPDSF
+BNBJTWPBSÈP
1PSRVFFMFHFSBNSFQUBS
1FMPNVOEPNBUFSJBMRVFBEPSBNw
i0-FHBEPEF$ÓOEPS#MBODPu
7PMVNFi%B"VUPTBCPUBHFNÆ"VUPFTUJNBu
A VÍBORA
E A SERPENTE
399
%FTMJ[BFNTJMËODJP EJTDSFUBFNPSUBM
'JDBÆFTQSFJUBFTFBQSPYJNB
/PTFODBOUBFOPTFOWPMWF
&OSPMBTFWBHBSPTBNFOUF
©FTQFSBEPJOTUBOUF
%FOPTBTTBTTJOBS
"T7ÎCPSBTFBT4FSQFOUFTTÈP"MJBEPTBMUBNFO
UFOFHBUJWPTFQFSJHPTPT7ÈPEFVNMBEPBPVUSPCVT
DBOEPVNBGPSNBEFFOUSBSFNOPTTBTWJEBT FPGB
[FNDPNPėNEFOPTSPEFBSFIJQOPUJ[BS
"FMBTFODBOUBNBOVTFBSFTFTFOUJSEPOBTEBTJUV
BÉÈP4ÈPÃHFJTFFTDBQBNDPNGBDJMJEBEF NVJUBTWF[FT
TFNTFSQFSDFCJEBT
"T QFTTPBT DPN VNB 7ÎCPSB EF "MJBEP TÈP
NVJUPDPOWJODFOUFT5ËNPEPNEBQBMBWSB FTVBMÎO
HVBÊUÈPWFOFOPTBRVBOUPDBUJWBOUF-FWBNOPTBDSFSRVFTÈPOPTTBTBNJ
HBTF RVBOEPMIFTEBNPTBTDPTUBT OPTQJDBNFBUÊNFTNPQPEFNDIFHBS
BTFSMFUBJT
4ÈPBMUBNFOUFDSÎUJDBTFTFNQSFFTUÈPÆQSPDVSBEBQBSUFOFHBUJWBEBTDPJ
TBT/ÈPFOYFSHBNPCFNFBDSFEJUBNRVFQPEFNNFMIPSBSUVEP4ÈPPSHVMIP
TBTFDPOWFODJEBT$POIFDFN#SVYBSJBPV.BHJB/FHSBFNGPSNBOBUVSBM FB
VUJMJ[BNTFNQSFDPNėOTOFHBUJWPT QBSBTFVFYDMVTJWPCFOFGÎDJP5PEBQFTTPB
DPNVNBMJBEPQFÉPOIFOUPTBCF#SVYBSJBPV.BHJB/FHSBOPTQMBOPTJOUFSOPT
KÃRVFHBOIPVFTUF"MJBEPFNPVUSBTWJEBTVTBOEPFTUBT.BMEPTBT"SUFT
5BJT QFTTPBT TÈP NVJUP WJWBT F BTUVUBT .FTUSBT OB BSUF EB JOUSJHB
&TQFSBN OPSNBMNFOUFÆTFTDPOEJEBT PNPNFOUPPQPSUVOPEFBUBDBS
4ÈPQFTTPBTNVJUPJOUFSFTTFJSBT FTFNQSFTFVPMGBUPBTMFWBQBSBPOEF
IBKBBMHPRVFQPTTBNHBOIBS1PSPOEFQBTTBN USBUBNEFTVHBSBFOFSHJBEF
RVFNBTSPEFJF&THPUBNUPEBTBTSFTFSWBTEFWJUBMJEBEFEFTVBTWÎUJNBT FBT
EFJYBNTFNFOFSHJBBMHVNB
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNB7ÎCPSBDPNP"MJBEPUFOUBNTFBQSPYJNBSTFN
QSFPNÃYJNPQPTTÎWFM1SPDVSBN OPGVOEP GB[FSQBSUFEFOÓT%FTTFNPEP
TF TFOUFN TFHVSBT EF RVF OÈP QPEFSFNPT FTDBQBS EFMBT UÈP GBDJMNFOUF
400
$POTJEFSBNRVFUFSÈPDPNPOPTFOTJOBSNBJTMJWSFNFOUFBPCTDVSJEBEF F
OPTDPOEV[JSNFMIPSBPTFVNBMÊėDPDBNJOIP
2VBOEP P TFS IVNBOP FTUÃ EPSNJOEP DBSFDF EF TFOUJNFOUPT SFBJT
2VBOEPFTUÃNPSUPJOUFSJPSNFOUF DPNPPDPSSFNVJUBTWF[FT FYQFSJNFO
UB BQFOBT BMHVNBT WBHBT TFOTBÉ×FT 0V TFKB DBQUB BUSBWÊT EPT TFOUJEPT
TPNFOUFVNBGBMTBSFBMJEBEF%JBOUFEFVNB7ÎCPSB FOUSFUBOUP NFTNP
RVFFTUFKBNPTEPSNJOEP FYQFSJNFOUBNPTNFEPPV OPNÎOJNP VNTFO
UJNFOUP EF SFQVMTB 5PEPT OPT BWJWBNPT F EFTQFSUBNPT QFSBOUF VNB
7ÎCPSB VN&TDPSQJÈPPVVNB"SBOIB EFWJEPBPNFEP
"TDSJBUVSBTRVFUËNFTTF"MJBEPTÈPNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFTDPNVN
RVFFTUFKBNBFOHFOESBSDPJTBTOPWBT BTRVBJTEFWFSÈPBQMJDBSTFNQSFQBSB
EFTUSVJSQFTTPBTPVTFVTBMJBEPTQPTJUJWPT4ÈPCVSMFTDBTFTJNQMFTNFOUFEFT
QSPWJEBTEFDPSBÉÈP
"GPSNBEBT4FSQFOUFTFEBT$PCSBTSFQSFTFOUBBMJOIBEPUFNQP"
DPS QPSTVBWF[ TFSFMBDJPOBBEFUFSNJOBEPTHSBVTEFDPOTDJËODJBFNRVF
BUVFN)Ã DPNPTFTBCF DPCSBTF4FSQFOUFTEFEJGFSFOUFTGPSNBTFUBNB
OIPT $POGPSNF P DPNQSJNFOUP F B HSPTTVSB RVF BQSFTFOUFN Ê RVF TF
BDFOUVBNPVBUFOVBNBTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTRVFUSBHBNDPOTJHP
"T+JCÓJBTFBT4VDVSJT OPTNVOEPTJOUFSOPT
TÈPBT4FSQFOUFTNBJT
OFHBUJWBTFQPEFSPTBTRVFFYJTUFN1PEFSÎBNPTEJ[FS BUÊ RVFBNCBTTÈPBT
SBJOIBTEBFTQÊDJF4FOÈPTPVCFSNPTOPTEFGFOEFSEFTFVBUBRVF FMFTFSÃ
EFėOJUJWBNFOUFNPSUBM
"QFTTPBRVFDIFHVFBUFSVNB4FSQFOUF VNB+JCÓJBPVVNB4VDVSJ
DPNP"MJBEP TFSÃTFNQSFVNBHSBOEF#SVYB/FHBUJWBPVVN.BHP/FHSP
4FSÃDBQB[EFTVHBSBFOFSHJBFBWJEBEFNVJUPTJODBVUPT EFJYBOEPPTJOEF
GFTPTFWVMOFSÃWFJTFNTVBUPUBMJEBEF
*SÈPTFBQSPQSJBOEPMFOUBNFOUFEFTFVFTQÎSJUP FOWPMWFOEPPTBUÊBBT
ėYJB F B NPSUF "T +JCÓJBT PV BT 4VDVSJT DPNP "MJBEPT OÈP QSFDJTBN
NPSEFSTVBTWÎUJNBT VNBWF[RVFQPVDPBQPVDPBTWÈPFODIFOEPDPNTVB
WFOFOPTBTBMJWB4VBMÎOHVBCÎėEBFTVBTQBMBWSBT OPNBJT DPOWFODFNOBT
DPNGBDJMJEBEF0GBUPÊRVFBDBCBNUSJUVSBOEPFUSBHBOEP VNBVN UPEPT
PTBMJBEPTEBQFTTPB&EFQPJT QBSBėOBMJ[BS BFOHPMFNJOUFJSB
2VBOEPVNIPNFNUFOIBDPOTFHVJEPTFOUJSBNPS BPėDBSEJBOUFEF
VNB7ÎCPSBKÃOÈPBUFNFSÃ&TUB QPSTVBWF[ OÈPMIFGBSÃOFOIVNNBM
QPJTFMFUFSÃTFVOJėDBEPÆFTTËODJBEFUPEPTPTTFSFT
2VBOEPGPSNPTDBQB[FTEFPMIBSVNB7ÎCPSBTFNBFNPÉÈPEPNFEP
401
UFSFNPTJEPBMÊNEPÓEJP
5VEPQPSRVFVNTFOUJNFOUPOÈPÊÓEJP FUBNQPVDPNFEP0TTFOUJ
NFOUPTOBTDFNEPBNPS TÈPTFNQSFQPTJUJWPT FYQSFTTBNTFHVSBOÉBFBVUP
FTUJNB"TFNPÉ×FTEÊCFJTOBTDFNEPNFEP&YQSFTTBNSFTTFOUJNFOUP BHSFT
TJWJEBEF JOTFHVSBOÉBPVCBJYBBVUPFTUJNB
4FDIFHBSNPTBVNOÎWFMTVėDJFOUFNFOUFBMUPEFGPSÉBJOUFSJPS TFGPSNPT
BNPSPTPTFTÃCJPT FDPOTFHVJSNPTPMIBSQBSBFTUF3ÊQUJMDPNVNBBUJUVEF
EJTUJOUB B7ÎCPSBUFSÃBPNFOPTDVNQSJEPPTFViPCKFUJWPQPTJUJWPu RVFÊP
EFQSPEV[JSFNOÓTVNTFOUJNFOUPmPVTFKBBMHPNBJTEPRVFVNBFNP
ÉÈPEFNFEP6NBQSPF[BEFTTBT ÊRVBTFJNQPTTÎWFMRVFDPOTFHVÎTTFNPT
QPSOÓTNFTNPT"QSFTFOÉBEB7ÎCPSB QPSUBOUP UFSÃTJEPGVOEBNFOUBM
QBSBPOPTTPËYJUP
"$PCSB#SBODB DBCFNFODJPOBS ÊPÙOJDPTFSQPTJUJWPEFTTBFTQÊDJF&MB
TJNCPMJ[BB4BCFEPSJB P$POIFDJNFOUPFB1VSF[BRVFGPSBNBMDBOÉBEPT P
RVFTFFWJEFODJBNBJTFNBJTÆNFEJEBFNRVFTFNPWJNFOUB
2VBOEPWFNPTVNB4FSQFOUF
0VTPOIBNPTRVFFMBDSV[BPOPTTPDBNJOIP
VNTJOBMBEJ[FSDMBSBNFOUFRVFEFWFNPTėDBSBUFOUPT
.VJUPNBJTBUFOUPT
"DBEBVNEFTFVTNPWJNFOUPT
"KBNPTDPNNBJTJOUFMJHËODJB
7FSVNB7ÎCPSBÊBMHPFMFUSJ[BOUF
4PCSFUVEPQBSBPTDPWBSEFT
IPSBEFFODBSBSNPTPTOPTTPTNFEPT
&GB[FSMIFTěFOUFTFNQÄOJDP
2VBOEPWFNPTBVNB4FSQFOUF
0VTPOIFNPTRVFFMBDSV[BFNOPTTPDBNJOIP
"UFOÉÈP"MHVÊNRVFSBTėYJBSOPTTBTWJEBT
&TFBQSPYJNBEFOÓTěJBNFOUF
IPSBEFOPTMJCFSUBSEBTTJUVBÉ×FTPVQFTTPBT
2VFFTUFKBNOPTFTUPSWBOEP
2VFFTUFKBNFOWPMWFOEPBOPTTBFYJTUËODJB
/PTEFJYBOEPTFNBS TFNBNPS
4FNWJEBFTFNKVWFOUVEF
402 /ÈPQFSNJUBNPTRVFOJOHVÊNOPTBNBSSFPTQÊT
"TNÈPT PDPSQP PUFNQPFPFTQBÉP
$BTPJTTPDIFHVFBPDPSSFS
%FWFNPTUFSDMBSPRVFIÃVNIPNFN
0VVNBNVMIFSTFSQFOUFOPTFOSPMBOEP
6NBWF[RVFEFTFKBOPTFOHPMJS
&NTVBPCTDVSJEBEFNBMJHOB
A ARANHA
403
.FTUSBOBBSUFEPFOHBOP
""SBOIBNBOJQVMB
$POTUSÓJTVBDBTB
6NBBSNBEJMIBQBSBJODBVUPT
&FTQFSBRVFDIFHVFNPTMPHP
$IFJPTEFDPOėBOÉB
4BCFRVFPTUPMPTTÈPNVJUPT
&DPOėBRVF DPNPUPEPT
'JRVFNPTQSFTPTFNTVBTJOWJTÎWFJTSFEFT
$VJEBEPDPNB"SBOIB DVJEBEP
+ÃPWFOFOP
&TUFWFNTFNQSFBUSÃT
%FTVBTNFOUJSBTEF#SVYB
/PWBNFOUF BRVJ OPTEFQBSBNPTDPNVN"MJBEP

/FHBUJWP &NCPSB QBSB BMHVOT B "SBOIB SFQSFTFOUF
VNCPNQSFTTÃHJP FTUFÊVNDPODFJUPFRVJWPDBEP
"TQFTTPBTRVFBUËNDPNP"MJBEPTFNQSFGPSNBNFOSFEPT5FDFNF
VSEFNTVBTBSNBEJMIBT NFOUJSBTFIJTUÓSJBTGBMTBT DSJBNQSPCMFNBTFUFOUBN
GB[FSDPNRVFUPEPTDBJBNFNTVBSFEF
"QFTTPBDPNVNB"SBOIBEF"MJBEPÊFHPÎTUBFDBQSJDIPTB"KVEBBDSJBS
PNBMFTFTVTUFOUBOFMF QPJTWBJFOWPMWFOEPFFOSFEBOEPTVBTWÎUJNBTOBFOFS
HJBOFHBUJWB BQFOBTQBSBEFQPJTDPOTVNJSMIFTUVEPPRVFGPSQPTJUJWP"T
QFTTPBTRVFWJWFNFNUPSOPBVNB(SBOEF"SBOIBFOWFMIFDFNSBQJEBNFO
UF FTUÈPDBOTBEBT DPNQSPCMFNBT JOTFHVSBT JOGFMJ[FTFDPNWÎDJPT
0)PNFNFB.VMIFS"SBOIBTÈPBQFHBEPTÆGBNÎMJBPVÆTDPJTBTNB
UFSJBJTFOÈPHPTUBNEFQFSEFS'B[FNEFUVEPQBSBNBOUFSBPTFVMBEPBQFT
TPBRVFRVFJSBNQSFOEFS TFKBFNVNOFHÓDJPPVFNPDJPOBMNFOUF&OÈPTF
JNQPSUBNEFMBOÉBSNÈPEBCSVYBSJB OBRVBMTÈPFTQFDJBMJTUBT
QBSBJTUP
(PTUBNEFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈPFEFTFTFOUJSPDFOUSPEBHSBWJEBEF2VBOUP
NBJTQFTTPBTDBQUVSBSFN NBJTBMJNFOUPFOFSHÊUJDPUFSÈP
5PEBQFTTPBDPNFTTF"MJBEPÊTPėTUJDBEBFFMFHBOUF QFMPRVFÆTWF[FT
DIFHBBTFSBUSBFOUFUBNCÊNDPOWFODJEB QPTTFTTJWB JOWFKPTBFFHPÎTUB FN
CPSBUFOUFEFNPOTUSBSPDPOUSÃSJPQBSBHBOIBSBNJHPT0TBNJHPTTÈPTVB
404
GPOUFEFFOFSHJBDPUJEJBOBFTFVTBNPSFTTÈPGPOUFEFFOFSHJBFYUSBPSEJOÃ
SJB.BTFTUFTTFSFT OBSFBMJEBEF ėOHFNRVFBNBNFTÓTFOVUSFN TFNEBS

OBEBFNUSPDB
2VBOEPTFFODPOUSBDPNPVUSBTEFTVBFTQÊDJFFTFBTTPDJBNFNOFHÓ
DJPTPVBGFUJWBNFOUF TFVQPEFSBVNFOUBQPSVNUFNQP.BTDIFHBP
NPNFOUPFNRVFBDBCBNTFDPNFOEPVNBTÆTPVUSBT QPJTOÈPTVQPS
UBN UFS DPODPSSFOUFT 4ÈP EPNJOBEPSBT F HPTUBN RVF BT DPJTBT TF GBÉBN
DPNPFMBTEJ[FN
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTTF"MJBEPUËNNPWJNFOUPTNVJUPFTQFDJBJT FNSB
[ÈPEPRVFÊGÃDJMEJTUJOHVJMBTCBTUBRVFBUFOUFNPTQBSBPSJUNPEFTFV
DBNJOIBSFEFTVBTNÈPT&MBTUFOUBSÈP TFNQSF BQMJDBSBTTVBTBSUJNBOIBT
4ÈPJOTFHVSBT NBTPUFNQPUPEPEFNPOTUSBNPDPOUSÃSJP UFOEPFNWJTUB
RVFOÈPHPTUBNRVFOJOHVÊNMIFTDPOIFÉBBTGSBRVF[BT
"T1FTTPBTDPN"SBOIBDPNP"MJBEPUSBUBSÈPEFJNJUBSBFTUBBMJNÃ
MJB2VBOEPVNB"SBOIBBUBDB TFNQSFWBJÆNBUBOÉB4FOÈPBDPOTFHVF
TFVWFOFOPQPEFDIFHBSBTFSNPSUBM
1SFGFSFBTPMJEÈPBWJWFSFNDPNVOJEBEF KÃRVFHFSBMNFOUFTFFYUFSNJ
OBNFOUSFTJ
/ÈPHPTUBNEFGBNÎMJB4ÈPOPSNBMNFOUFEBEBTBBCBOEPOBSPTTFVTė
MIPT PVBOÈPMIFTEFEJDBSNVJUBBUFOÉÈP4BCFNRVF TFPė[FSFN OVN
EFUFSNJOBEPNPNFOUPBDBCBSÈPTFWPMUBOEPDPOUSBFMBTFBTEFWPSBOEP
$BNJOIBNQFMBWJEBJOEJGFSFOUFTBPTPGSJNFOUPEPTEFNBJT OÈPJN
QPSUBPGSJP OFNBGPNF OFNBTEPFOÉBT OFNBTHVFSSBTPVBQPCSF[BRVF
TPGSFNPTEFNBJT1PSNBJTRVFTPCSFNCFOTNBUFSJBJT FMBTOVODBBKVEBN
EFWFSEBEF
"TTJNDPNPOÈPMIFJNQPSUBPTEBOPTRVFQPTTBNDBVTBS.FTNPBTTJN
OÈPEÈPBFOUFOEFSRVFTÈPBHSFTTJWBT FTFNBOUËNTFNQSFOBEFGFOTJWB
-FNCSFNPOPTRVFBT"SBOIBTOVODBNPSSFNTFNBOUFTFYFDVUBSP
TFVÙMUJNPBUBRVF
2VBOEPWFNPTVNB"SBOIBQFSUPEFOPTTBDBNB
&NOPTTPTTPOIPTPVFNRVBMRVFSPVUSPMVHBS
VNTJOBMEFRVF NVJUPSBQJEBNFOUF
&MBUFOUBSÃOPTDPOWFODFSEFBMHPRVF
&NBCTPMVUP OÈPOPTDPOWÊN
5PNFNPTQSFDBVÉ×FTQPSVOTEJBT
&OÈPDPOėFNPTUBOUPOBTDPJTBTRVFOPTEJ[FN 405
O ESCORPIÃO
406
$PNTFVQPEFSFNJĠÊSJP
0&TDPSQJÈPOPTTFEV[
.FTNPTBCFOEPRVF
%FQPJTEFOPTDPOWJEBSFBNBS
5FSÃEF TFNQJFEBEF
/PTUSBJSFNBUBS
0 &TDPSQJÈP Ê VN BMJBEP OFHBUJWP RVF TF FO

DPOUSBHFSBMNFOUFFNMVHBSFTRVFOUFT VNBWF[RVF
PEFJBPGSJP
2VFNUFNFTTF"MJBEPHPTUBEFGFTUBTFEJWFST×FT
EFTQSFPDVQBEP NBTTFNQSFFTUÃFNCVTDBEFVN
MVHBSEFPOEFQPTTBBUBDBS
"TQFTTPBTDPNFTTF"MJBEPTÈPTVUJT TFEVUPSBTF
SFėOBEBT NBTTFNQSF BUSBJÉPBN KÃRVFGB[QBSUFEF
TVBOBUVSF[BQJDBS DSJUJDBSFEFTUSVJSPTPVUSPT*TUPBMJÃT
ÊBMHPRVFOPSNBMNFOUFDPOTFHVFN VNBWF[RVFTÈPNVJUPBTUVUBTFTB
CFNDPNPDIFHBSÆTWÎUJNBTQBSBUSBÎMBTEFQPJT
0T&TDPSQJ×FTTÈPQSFTUBUJWPTFTFNQSFPGFSFDFNBKVEB NBTBQFOBT
QBSFDFNCPBTQFTTPBT NBTEFSFQFOUFBDBCBNUSBJOEP ėDBOEPDPNUVEP PV
DPNNVJUPTNBJTEPRVFGPJBDPSEBEP4FOÈPPCUËNOBEBRVFPTCFOFėDJF
FOUÈPNBUBN4ÈPDÎOJDPT TVQFSėDJBJTFTFFOGVSFDFNDPNGBDJMJEBEF2VBOEP
TFEFGFOEFN GFSFNTFNPNFOPSFTDSÙQVMP
"QFTTPBRVFQPTTVJP&TDPSQJÈPDPNP"MJBEPOÈPHPTUBEFėDBSDPN
NVJUBHFOUFQPSMPOHPTQFSÎPEPT NBTRVBTFOVODBBOEBTÓ KÃRVFMIFBHSB
EBUFSVNQBS2VBOEPEPJT&TDPSQJ×FTTFFODPOUSBNPOPSNBMÊRVFėO
KBNBNPS BJOEBRVF EFQPJT NBUFNTFNVUVBNFOUF
0T&TDPSQJ×FTTÈPDBMBEPT FPTFVPMIBSDBVTBDBMBGSJPTGSJPFDBMDV
MJTUB FOÈPTFQSFPDVQBDPNRVFNFTUFKBQFMBGSFOUF TFPTFVėNGPSUPNBS
WBOUBHFNFTFCFOFėDJBS
4ÈPEPNJOBEPSFTFTFHVFNTPNFOUFBPSEFNEFTVBTQSÓQSJBTWJEBT
/BTDFSBNQBSBPNBM FOÈPMIFTJNQPSUBBRVFNPDBVTFN4FNQSFPGBSÈP
EFVNBGPSNBPVEFPVUSB QPJTQBSBJTTPÊRVFTFQSFTUBN
2VBOEPTFWËFNQSFTPTFTFNTBÎEB QSFGFSFNEBSDBCPEBQSÓQSJBWJEB
407
1SFGFSFNNPSSFSBUFSFNEFTFSFOEFSBPTPVUSPT&MFT EFDJEJEBNFOUF KB
NBJTSFDPOIFDFNPTTFVTFSSPT
0&TDPSQJÈPTFNQSFUSBJ
.FTNPRVBOEPQBSFDFBNJTUPTP
&ODPOUSBSNPOPTDPNBMHVNEFTTBFTQÊDJF
4FKBOBQSÃUJDB TFKBOPTTPOIPT
TFNEÙWJEBTJOBMEFQFSJHP
%FWFNPTOPTNBOUFSBMFSUBT
1PJT TFOPTQJDBN
4FVWFOFOPDIFHBMPHPBPDPSBÉÈP
0&TDPSQJÈPNBUB
2VBMRVFSFTQFSBOÉBEFUSJVOGPFNOÓT
.BUB FNFTQFDJBM
5PEBBFTQFSBOÉBEFBNBSFTFSBNBEP
O JACARÉ E O
408
CROCODILO
/BTFMWBQBOUBOPTB
1PSDJNBEBTÃHVBT
4VBÃTQFSBQFMFTFVNFEFDF
1BSFDFOEPNBJTTFOTÎWFM
%PRVFSFBMNFOUFÊ
$VJEFNPOPTDPNFTTBFTQÊDJF
2VFÊFTQFDJBMJTUBFNEJTTJNVMBÉÈP
0T+BDBSÊTFPT$SPDPEJMPTTÈPFTQÊDJFTNVJUP
FTUSBOIBT FFNHFSBMTÈPOFHBUJWPT
0TRVFUËNFTTFT"MJBEPTTÈPEJTDSFUPT PCTFSWB
EPSFT F DBVUFMPTPT "OEBN EFWBHBS QSPWPDBN TVB
QSFTBFBDPOEV[FNQPSVNHFOUJMFTFEVUPSDBNJOIP
BUÊPGVOEP DBVTBOEPMIFBNPSUF
0T$SPDPEJMPT QPSTFSFNFTQÊDJFTNJMFOBSFT TÈPNVJUPBTUVUPTFEPNJ
OBEPSFT BTTJNDPNPBTQFTTPBTRVFPTUËNDPNPBMJBEPT
"DSFEJUBNRVF
UPEPTEFWFNTFSFOEFSEJBOUFEFMFT EFWJEPÆTVBBOUJHÛJEBEFOPQMBOFUB
%FTDBOTBNFWJWFNOBTNBSHFOTEPTSJPTFMBHPT SPVCBOEPBFOFSHJBEFUVEP
PRVFPTSPEFJF
"RVFMFTRVFUËN$SPDPEJMPPV+BDBSÊDPNP"MJBEPTTÈPUFOTPT OÈP
HPTUBNEBTPMJEÈPFCVTDBNTFNQSFVNNPEPEFFTUBSFNHSVQPTTPCSFPT
RVBJTQPTTBNNBOUFSBMJEFSBOÉBFPNBOEP4ÈPBMJBEPTRVFJNQFSDFQUJWFM
NFOUFWÈPUPNBOEPEPNÎOJPFNOPTTPTFSFDPNTVBTÃTQFSBTGPSNBT BPT
QPVDPTWÈPOPTQSFOEFOEP
0TPMIPTEFRVFNUFNFTTFBMJBEPFYQSFTTBNÓEJPFQSPWPDBNVNB
TFOTBÉÈPEFDBMBGSJP4ÈPNJTUFSJPTPTFDVSJPTPT FOPTGB[FNJOEBHBSBDFSDB
EFQBSBHFOTEFTDPOIFDJEBTOBTRVBJTQPEFSJBNOPTCPUBSQFSEJEPT
4FVBUBRVFÊNVJUPEJTDSFUP"QSPYJNBTFTFNTFSQFSDFCJEPFNPSEF
TFNQJFEBEF EFTUSPÉBOEPUVEPFNOÓT&ODBSSFHBTF EFTEFMPHP EFEFT
USVJSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPTFBOPTTB&TTËODJB USBOTGPSNBOEPOPTFNOBEB2VFS
OPGVOEP RVFWPMUFNPTBPDPNFÉPFRVFOPTBSSBTUFNPTDPNPFMFT
"QFTTPBDPN+BDBSÊPV$SPDPEJMPEFBMJBEPTėOHJSÃTFSBNJHB FOPT
409
GBSÃDSFSRVFÊOPTTBHVJBPVNFTUSB5SBUBSÃEFOPTFOTJOBSBDBNJOIBSFOB
EBS B PCTFSWBS F DSJUJDBS 5SBUBSÃ FN FTQFDJBM EF OPT FOTJOBS B EFTUSVJS
5FOUBSÃOPTFOWPMWFSQBSBRVFOPTUPSOFNPT UBNCÊN $SPDPEJMPT
"QFTTPBDPNFTTFT"MJBEPTÊTFNQSFFHPÎTUB BHFFNCFOFGÎDJPQSÓQSJP
FWJTBEFTUSVJSUVEPPRVFFODPOUSFQFMBGSFOUF/ÈPHPTUBEFEFJYBSSBTUSPT
TBCFTFDBNVĚBSFDPOGVOEJSPTPVUSPT UVEPQBSBQBTTBSEFTQFSDFCJEBGSFOUF
BPSFTUPEBTQFTTPBT
"RVFMFRVFUFNFTTFT"MJBEPTHPTUBEFTFSSFDPOIFDJEPDPNPPNFMIPS
FNUVEPPRVFGB["EPSBPEFTDBOTPFBDPNPEJEBEF QFMPRVFTFNQSFFTUÃ
FNCVTDBEFMVHBSFUFNQPQBSBEFTDBOTBS
7JWFBWJEBTFNQSFTTB BJOEBRVFTVBNFOUFFTUFKBTFNQSFBUJWB DSJBO
EPUÊDOJDBTEFDPNCBUFFEFBUBRVFOPSNBMNFOUFJOGBMÎWFJT
/VODBTFNPTUSBSFBMNFOUFDPNPÊ1SFGFSFEJTTJNVMBS EBSVNUFNQP
QBSBTJNFTNPBOUFTEFDIFHBSBTFSBMHVÊN&FOUÈP EPBMUP NPSEFFBUBDB
BUVEPPRVFTFJOUFSQPOIBFNTFVDBNJOIPBUÊBGBNB
2VBOEPWJSNPTPVTPOIBSNPTDPNVN3ÊQUJMEFTTFUJQP
.VJUPDVJEBEP
0$SPDPEJMP PV+BDBSÊ
OPTDIBNB
&TVBBQBSFOUFBNJ[BEFOPTDPNPWF
4FNQSFFTUBSÃBMJ OPNPNFOUPQSFDJTP
.BT RVBOEPQSFDJTBSNPTEFVNDPOTFMIP
4FNFBSÃEÙWJEBFEFTDPOėBOÉB
&NOPTTPTQFOTBNFOUPTEÊCFJT
/PTBGBTUBSÃEFOPTTPTWFSEBEFJSPTTFOUJNFOUPT
&EFOPTTBNJTTÈP
410
O LAGARTO
411
+VMHBOEPTFSFJEPMVHBSPOEFWJWF
$PNTFVGBMTPEPNÎOJPFQPEFSFHPÎTUB
"QSPWFJUBTFTFNQSFEPTNBJTěBDPT
&PGB[FNQSPMEFTFVPCTDVSPCFOFGÎDJP
&MF PFNCVTUFJSPFěPVYP
0 -BHBSUP JHVBM BPT 3ÊQUFJT BOUFSJPSFT Ê VN

"MJBEP /FHBUJWP F OÓT P QPEFNPT SFDPOIFDFS QFMP
UJQPEFQFMFRVFUFN4FVBTQFDUP OPNBJT TFNQSF
EFOPUBVNTFSDBQB[EFUSBCBMIBSEVSP QPSTFSSPCVTUP
FGPSUF.VJUBTWF[FTFMFėOHFTFSěBDP FPGB[BQFOBT
QBSBBQBOIBSTVBQSFTB
2VFNUFNP-BHBSUPÊNVJUPBNCJDJPTP
DBQB[EFGB[FSUVEPPRVFQPTTBQBSBDPOTFHVJS
PRVFTFUFOIBQSPQPTUP FTFNQSFFTUBSÃBėNEFDPO
TFHVJSNBJT2VFNUFNFTTF"MJBEPHFSBMNFOUFCVTDB
TFDFSDBSEFMVYPT FNCPSBOÈPPTNFSFÉBFOÈPPTUF
OIBMFHJUJNBNFOUF
(PTUBEFEPNJOBS UFSUVEPTPCDPOUSPMFFTFSBNPFTFOIPSEFUPEBTBT
DPJTBT2VBOEPTFTFOUFEFTDPCFSUP TFEFQSJNFFTFRVFJYBDPNGBDJMJEBEF
6NB QFTTPB DPN -BHBSUP DPNP BMJBEP Ê QFSTVBTJWB F DPOWJODFOUF
4FNQSF EJSFDJPOB TFV DBNJOIP QBSB P OFHBUJWP 1SFUFOEF EFTUSVJS F BDBCBS
DPNB-V[EBTQFTTPBT QBSBBTTJNTFDBNVĚBSF ÆTWF[FT QBSFDFSTFSBWÎUJNB
0T-BHBSUPTTÈPDBQSJDIPTPTFÃWJEPT FOVODBTFDPOGPSNBNDPNP
RVFUËN(PTUBNRVFPNVOEPHJSFBPTFVSFEPS RVFSFDPOIFÉBNPTFV
USBCBMIPFBTVBFėDJËODJBQBSBSFBMJ[ÃMP
4ÈPPTFDPOPNJTUBTEPTBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPT4FNQSFUËNEJOIFJSP NBTTÈP
UBDBOIPTFOÈPHPTUBNEFSFQBSUJS
7JWFN EF BQBSËODJBT 'JOHFN TFNQSF TFS PT NFMIPSFT BNJHPT WJTBOEP
BQFOBTHBOIBSBOPTTBDPOėBOÉB%FQPJT VUJMJ[BOEPTFEFOPTTBTQSÓQSJBT
DPOėEËODJBT GB[FNEFUVEPQBSBOPTEFTUSVJS
0-BHBSUPHPTUBEFEJ[FSRVFÊPNFMIPS FRVFDPNPFMFOÈPIÃNBJT
OJOHVÊN4FOUFTFJNQSFTDJOEÎWFMFNRVBMRVFSBUJWJEBEFRVFSFBMJ[F5FNF
TFSEFTCBODBEPPVRVFBMHVÊNMIFUJSFPRVFQPTTVJPSHVMIPTP GSÎWPMPF
FHPÎTUB$PMPDBBTVBDPOWFOJËODJBBDJNBEFRVBMRVFSPVUSBDPJTB
5BJT QFTTPBT BDSFEJUBN RVF TF FMBT QBSBN P NVOEP QÃSB UBNCÊN
412
&TGPSÉBNTFQBSBTFSBTÙOJDBT"SSBTBNFEFSSVCBNUVEPPRVFFYJTUBBP
SFEPS TFBDIBSFNRVF QBSBFMBT BRVJMPSFQSFTFOUBDPNQFUJÉÈPPVBNFBÉB

4ÈPDÎOJDBTFCVSMFTDBT4BCFNNVJUPCFNDPNPOPTFOSFEBS QBSBRVF
OÈPUFOIBNPTFTDBQF
2VBOEPVN-BHBSUPTFQVTFSBPOPTTPMBEP
5FOUBSÃUJSBSQSPWFJUPEBTJUVBÉÈP
%BGPSNBRVFTFKB
4JHBNPTBDPSSFOUFTFNOPTEFJYBSJOUJNJEBS
&CVTRVFNPTVN#FOGFJUPS
0VVN9BNÈ1SPUFUPS
0OEFQPTTBNPTOPTQSPUFHFS
1BSBFTDBQBSEFTVBTBSNBEJMIBT
A LAGARTIXA
.FUJDVMPTB 413
0SHBOJ[BEBFNFUÓEJDBDPNTVBTDPJTBT
0SEFOBPTFVQSÓQSJPNVOEP
$VSJPTBFSÃQJEB
.PWJNFOUBTFQPSUPEBQBSUF
$PNTFVSBCJOIPFDPNTVBMÎOHVB
%FUFDUBRVBMRVFSDPOWJWËODJB
"QSPYJNBOEPTFEFOÓT
1FMPQPEFSFQFMPDPOUSPMF
7FNOPTTVHBSBFOFSHJB
5VEPDPNPGPSNB
%FTFSWJSDBEBWF[NFMIPSÆPCTDVSJEBEF
" -BHBSUJYB Ê VN "MJBEP /FHBUJWP RVF HVBSEB

NVJUBTJNJMBSJEBEFDPNP-BHBSUP QPSÊN VNQPV
DP NBJT PSHBOJ[BEB /BT ėOBOÉBT QPS FYFNQMP B
-BHBSUJYBBQSFTFOUBVNDPOUSPMFNVJUPNBJPS0-BHBSUP
OFTUFBTQFDUP TFSFWFMBVNUBOUPRVBOUPFTQBSSBNBEP
'JTJDBNFOUF BTQFTTPBTRVFUËNB-BHBSUJYBDPNP"MJBEPQPEFNTFS
SFDPOIFDJEBTDPNDMBSF[BFNSB[ÈPEFTFVDPSQPNBHSP BMUPFBMPOHBEP
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNB-BHBSUJYBDPNPBMJBEPTÈPBMHPSFėOBEBT"QFTBS
EBBQBSËODJBBCPCBMIBEBEFRVFNOÈPTBCFNVJUPCFNPRVFGB[ PGBUPÊ
RVFTBCFNOPQFSGFJUBNFOUF FDPNQSFDJTÈP
4ÈPEFMJDBEBT©TWF[FTOÈPMIFTJNQPSUBP.VOEP+VMHBNTFNVJUP
JNQPSUBOUFTFRVBTFTFNQSFFTDPMIFNDBSHPTEJSFUJWPTQBSBUSBCBMIBS
"T -BHBSUJYBT JOWBSJBWFMNFOUF TF QSPHSBNBN F UËN QMBOPT JEFBJT
QBSBPGVUVSP4FNQSFUËNTFSWFOUFTBPSFEPS RVFMIFTBKVEBNBDVNQSJSPT
TFVTPCKFUJWPT4ÈPNVJUPBQBJYPOBEBTQFMPRVFGB[FN FOÈPTFQFSNJUFN
DPNFUFSFSSPT
4ÈPFHPÎTUBT7ÈPTVHBOEPFSPVCBOEPBFOFSHJBEBTDPJTBTFQFTTPBTRVF
BTDFSRVFN4ÈPEFEJDBEBTBPUSBCBMIP FJOGPSNBOUFTEB0CTDVSJEBEF
"QFTTPBDPN"MJBEP-BHBSUJYBTFEJWFSUFGB[FOEPPNBMFGFSJOEPPT
PVUSPT4FVTPSSJTPÊNBMJDJPTPFTBCFDPNPNBDIVDBS4FVBUBRVFÊEFMJDB
EP NBTQPEFOPTEFTUSVJS&OGVSFDFTFDPNGBDJMJEBEF
1BSBBRVFMFTDPNFTTBFTQÊDJFEFBMJBEP PNBUFSJBMÊPNBJTJNQPSUBOUF
OBWJEB/ÈPHPTUBNEFTFTFOUJSBQSJTJPOBEPT FNCPSBRVBTFOVODBFTUFKBN
414
TÓTFHFSBMNFOUFUFOIBNQBS
&TUFTTÈPTFSFTRVFEFWFNPTNBOUFSÆEJTUÄODJB QPJT BJOEBRVF

BQBSFOUFNTFSCPOT TÈPDBQB[FTEFOPTUSBJSFFMJNJOBSBOUFTRVFQPT
TBNPTQFSDFCFS
5PEBWF[RVFWFNPTVNB-BHBSUJYB
TJOBMEFRVFOÈPQPEFNPTDPNFUFSNBJTFSSPT
$PNBTOPTTBTėOBOÉBT
"-BHBSUJYBOPTJOEJDBRVFÊPNPNFOUPDFSUP
%FUFOUBSOPTPSHBOJ[BSNFMIPSDPNPEJOIFJSP
&RVF TFOÈPOPTPSHBOJ[BSNPTBUFNQP
"MHPEFHSBWFPDPSSFSÃ
&FMBTFBQPEFSBSÃEBTJUVBÉÈP
A IGUANA E A
SALAMANDRA
415
0DÊVEBUBSEFQJOUBTVBTDPSFT
&ORVBOUP OBUFSSB
"*HVBOBEFTDBOTBDJVNFOUBFUSBJEPSB
$PNTVBQFMFWFOFOPTB
1MBOFKBOEPěJBNFOUFBTVBQSÓYJNBBÉÈP
/BĚPSFTUB
"4BMBNBOESB
&TDPOEFPTFVSBODPSFPTFVDBOTBÉP
&TQFSBOEPDPNSBJWBPTFVEJBNBJTEFTFKBEP
0EJBEFTVBWJOHBOÉB
5BOUPB*HVBOBDPNPB4BMBNBOESBTÈP"MJBEPT
/FHBUJWPTFQPVDPDPNVOT4VBFYJTUËODJBSFNPOUBB
UFNQPTNVJUPBOUJHPT QFMPRVFHPTUBNEFEPNJOBSBT
DPJTBTCFNEPBMUP TFTFOUJOEPBTEPOBTEPMVHBS
"TQFTTPBTRVFUËNB*HVBOBPVB4BMBNBOESBDPNP"MJBEPTTÈPTP
MJUÃSJBT OÈPHPTUBNEFUSBCBMIBSFNFRVJQFOFNWJWFSFNDPNVOJEBEF4ÈP
VNUBOUPQSFHVJÉPTBTFMIFTBHSBEBBDPNPEJEBEF SB[ÈPQFMBRVBMRVBTFTFN
QSFFTUÈPEFTDBOTBOEP
4ÈPFHPÎTUBT DJVNFOUBTFUSBJÉPFJSBT%FUFTUBNRVFBMHVÊNQFOFUSFFN
TFVUFSSJUÓSJP
$PNPQFTTPBTPVBNJHBT OÈPTÈPDPOėÃWFJT&NCPSBÆTWF[FTQPTTBN
QBSFDFSJOPGFOTJWBT TFNQSFFTUÈPQSPOUBTQBSBBUBDBS4ÈPJSSFTQPOTÃWFJTFVN
UBOUPDPOWFODJEBT FHPTUBNEFTPCSFTTBJSTF1SFGFSFNOÈPSFDFCFSBKVEB QPS
RVFUFNFNOÈPTFSSFDPOIFDJEBTQPSTFVUSBCBMIP/ÈPTÈPNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFT
NBTBQBSFOUBNTËMP TPCSFUVEPQPSRVF BTTJN QPEFNDPORVJTUBSTVBQSFTB
4ÈP QFSTPOBHFOT TJMFODJPTBT F SFTFSWBEBT RVF FNCPSB OÈP DPNFOUFN
DPNPTPVUSPT QBTTBNPUFNQPJNBHJOBOEPBNFMIPSGPSNBEFFMJNJOBSP
JOJNJHP4ÈPUFJNPTBTFDBCFÉBEVSBT(PTUBN BPTFVFTUJMP EBQFSGFJÉÈP F
OÈPQPEFNTVQPSUBSRVFMIFTEJHBNDPNPPVPRVFGB[FS
(FSBMNFOUF B WJEB EF VNB*HVBOB Ê NVJUP EFTQSFPDVQBEB VNB WF[
RVFTFQBVUBBQFOBTOPEFTěVUF/ÈPHPTUBEFTFNPWJNFOUBS FQBTTBRVBTF
TFNQSFOPNFTNPMVHBS
416
" QFTTPB DPN VNB *HVBOB PV VNB 4BMBNBOESB EF BMJBEP Ê BM
HVÊNRVFKBNBJTWJBKB.BOUÊNTFFNTFVUFSSJUÓSJP FÊNVJUPEJGÎDJM
SFNPWËMBEBMJ
1BSFDFTFSEJTUSBÎEB NBTFTUÃTFNQSFBUFOUB2VFSFTUBSCFNJOGPSNBEB
EPRVFBDPOUFÉBBPSFEPS QBSBOVODBTFSQFHBEFTQSFWFOJEB
1SPUFHFTFQPSNFJPEFVNQFRVFOPWFOFOPRVFTPMUBQFMBQFMF1PS
JTTPÊRVFEFWFNPTFWJUBSUPDÃMBT KÃRVFTFFOGVSFDFNGBDJMNFOUFFQPEFN
BUÊNFTNPRVFSFSOPTNBUBS
$POEV[FNOPTQFMPTDBNJOIPTNBJTÃSJEPT UPSOBOEPBOPTTBWJEBWÈ
FTFDB4VBUÃUJDBÊQSJNFJSPOPTEFQSJNJS FEFQPJTBUBDBS1PSTFSFNBMJBEPT
OFHBUJWPT WÈPTFBQPEFSBOEPEPOPTTP4FSFEPTOPTTPTQFOTBNFOUPTBUÊDPO
USPMÃMPTBPNÃYJNP EFNBOFJSBUÈPTVUJMRVBOUPQFSWFSTB
"*HVBOBOPTDPOUBHJB OPTFOTJOBBTFSEFTQSF[ÎWFJTFBBHJSTFNQJFEB
EF0QFSBDPNQFSTFWFSBOÉB BQPOUPEFOPTGB[FSFTRVFDFSEFUFSUJEP BM
HVNBWF[OBWJEB VNDPSBÉÈP
"4BMBNBOESBÊVN"MJBEPRVFUSBCBMIBQBSBPMBEPFTDVSPNVJUP
WBJEPTBFDSVFM/ÈPHPTUBEFNPTUSBSBDBSBFTFFTDPOEFQPSUSÃTEPTPVUSPT
SBODPSPTBFWJOHBUJWB
"QFTTPBRVFUFNB4BMBNBOESBDPNP"MJBEPBQBSFOUBEJTUSBÉÈPFEF
TJOUFSFTTFQFMPTBTQFDUPTNBJTCÃTJDPTEBWJEB
BTTVTUBEJÉBFQSFTBEFBMHVOTWÎDJPTRVFOÈPRVFSMBSHBS PTRVBJT
BDBCBEJTTFNJOBOEPFOUSFBTQFTTPBTQSÓYJNBTQBDJFOUFFTBCFFTQF
SBSPNPNFOUPBEFRVBEPEFTFWJOHBS EFOPTGB[FSQBHBSQPSUPEBTBT
DPJTBTQFMBTRVBJTDVMQBUBNCÊNPVUSBTQFTTPBT FTQFDJBMNFOUFBMHVOT
EFOPTTPTBODFTUSBJTRVF FNPVUSPTUFNQPT UFSJBNEFSSPUBEPPHFSBM
EFTTBTFTQÊDJNFT
"WJOHBOÉBEB4BMBNBOESBÊTVUJMFGFNJOJOB BTTJNDPNPPWFOFOP
RVFDBSSFHBOBBMNB
4FNQSFRVFVNB*HVBOBBQBSFDFS
&NOPTTPNVOEPPVFNOPTTBWJEB
7JSÃBDPNQBOIBEBEFTJUVBÉ×FTRVFOPTEJTUSBJSÈP
4JUVBÉ×FTRVFOPTGBSÈPQFSEFSPTFOUJEPFPSVNP
2VFOPTGBSÈPFTRVFDFSEFOPTTP1SPQÓTJUPPVEFOPTTB.JTTÈP
/ÈPOPTEFJYFNPTHVJBSQPSFTTFTJNQVMTPT
/BIPSBDFSUBEFWFNPTOPTDFOUSBSBPNÃYJNP
4FHVJSBEJBOUFFOÈPUFSEÙWJEBT 417
4FB4BMBNBOESBTFBQSFTFOUB
TJOBMEFRVFEFWFNPTPCTFSWBSEFUJEBNFOUFBOPTTBBUJUVEF
2VBOUPUFNQP OBWJEB UFNPTQFSEJEP
1FOTBOEPOBWJOHBOÉBFFOWPMUPTOBPCTDVSBFOFSHJBEPSBODPS
+ÃÊUFNQPEFFODIFSPOPTTPDPSBÉÈPEFBNPS
&BOPTTBWJEBEFQFSEÈP
O CAMALEÃO
418
4VBTDPSFTOPTDPOGVOEFN
*OWJTÎWFMFBEBQUÃWFM
0CTFSWBOPTCFNFTDPOEJEP
&PGB[QBSBBUBDBS
4FNRVFTFRVFSPOPUFNPT
0VUFOIBNPTUFNQP
%FQPEFSSFBHJS
"WJEBEP$BNBMFÈPÊSFMBYBEBFEJTUSBÎEB
1PEFTF EJ[FS RVF Ê VN "MJBEP /FVUSP FNCPSB
RVBTFTFNQSFTFJODMJOFNBJTQBSBPMBEPOFHBUJWPP
NFTUSFEBDBNVĚBHFN
"QFTTPBDPN"MJBEP$BNBMFÈPTBCFTFEJTGBSÉBS
NVJUPCFNFOPTGB[FSDSFSRVFTFKBQBSUFEPBNCJFO
UF QFMPRVFMIFÊGÃDJMBUVBSDPNPFTQJÈPVUSBJEPSB
1BSBFMBBWJEBÊVNBGFTUB NBJTEPRVFRVBMRVFS
PVUSBDPJTB/PSNBMNFOUFBEFTGSVUBTFNQSFPDVQB
É×FTFTFNTFJNQPSUBSDPNPRVFWJSÃ7JWFPNPNFOUPBQFOBT FOBEBNBJT
BÙOJDBDPJTBRVFDPOUBQBSBFMBNVJUPWPMÙWFMFJOTUÃWFM.VEBDPOTUBO
UFNFOUFFNUPEPTPTTFOUJEPTOPUSBCBMIP OPBNPS OBBNJ[BEFFUD
WVMOFSÃWFM EJTUSBÎEBFDPWBSEF QPJTQSFGFSFTFFTDPOEFSTFNMVUBS BJO
EBRVF DIFHBEPPNPNFOUP PTFVBUBRVFQPTTBTFSNPSUBM/ÈPHPTUBNVJ
UPRVFBBKVEFN NBTRVBOEPVNBWFNÊCFNBDFJUB/ÈPMIFBHSBEBBOEBS
TÓ FUBNQPVDPFNHSBOEFTHSVQPT
%FNPOTUSBJOTUBCJMJEBEFFUFOUBTFNQSFOPTDPOWFODFSBOÈPMJNJ
UÃMBFBTFSQBSUFEFTFVKPHP+VMHBTBCFSUVEPF ÆTWF[FT QBSFDFBUÊNFT
NPJOUFMJHFOUF
VNQPVDPJOWFKPTBFGBMTB+BNBJTEFWFNPTDPOėBSOBQFTTPBRVFUF
OIBP$BNBMFÈPDPNPBMJBEP QPJTPRVFEJ[IPKFOÈPBDFJUBSÃBNBOIÈ
DBTPJTTPOÈPMIFDPOWFOIB
4FVN$BNBMFÈPBQBSFDF
VNTJOBMRVFOPTEJ[FTDPOEBNTF
/ÈPSFWFMFNPTOPTTPTQMBOPTPVGVUVSPTPCKFUJWPT
.BTBQFOBTDPOėFNPTFNOPTTBQSÓQSJBDBQBDJEBEFEFDVNQSJMPT
NPNFOUPEFBHJSNPTTÓT 419
O DRAGÃO
COMUM
420
(DE ASAS NEGRAS)
/B0CTDVSJEBEFEBWJEB
4PC/FHSBT"TBT
4FPDVMUBP%SBHÈP
0NBJTQFSWFSTP
%FJYBWFS
"USBWÊTEFTFVTPMIPTGFSP[FT
".BMEBEF BGÙSJB
0.FEPFB"NCJÉÈPRVF
)ÃNJMËOJPT
-IFEPNJOBPOFHSPDPSBÉÈP
0 %SBHÈP /FHSP Ê P NBJPS EPT 3ÊQUFJT F UBN

CÊN B FTQÊDJNF OFHBUJWB NÃYJNB FYJTUFOUF OP
6OJWFSTP7JWFDPNQMFUBNFOUFOB0CTDVSJEBEFFTVB
NBMEBEFÊJNFOTB
&TTBFTQÊDJFÊBNBJTQPEFSPTBFIPSSJQJMBOUFDSJBUVSBEP-BEP0CTDVSP
5PEBTBTBÉ×FTRVFFNQSFFOEFTÈPEJSJHJEBTQBSBPNBM PRVFTFEFWFBP
DPNQSPNJTTPNJMFOBSRVFNBOUÊNDPNP4FOIPSEB0CTDVSJEBEF
*OEJWÎEVPTDPNFTTFBMJBEPTÈPHSBOEFT(VFSSFJSPTEP.BM4ÈPEFTUSVUJ
WPTFJODBOTÃWFJT4BCFNTFSFOWPMWFOUFT OPTQSFOEFOEPFOPTDPOWFODFO
EPEFTFVQPEFS
4FNQSFQFSTFHVFN5FTPVSPT.ÃHJDPT 1FTTPBTPVTFSFTDPNHSBOEF
FOFSHJBMVNJOPTB DPNPėNEFDBQUVSÃMPT
"QBSUJSEPNPNFOUPFNRVFP%SBHÈPTJOUBPDIFJSPEFOPTTB-V[ TF
GPSNPTNVJUPMVNJOPTPT UJWFSNPTNVJUPCPOTBMJBEPTPVBMHVOTQPEFSFT
NÃHJDPTDPORVJTUBEPTDPNOPCSF[BFTBDSJGÎDJPOFTUBFFNPVUSBTWJEBT FMF
BTRVFSFSÃSPVCBS'JDBSÃÆFTQSFJUB TFNUJSBSPTPMIPTEFDJNBEFOÓT
)BWFSÃEFOPTTFHVJSJODBOTBWFMNFOUF POEFRVFSRVFGPSNPT0
%SBHÈP/FHSPÊPNFMIPSSBTUSFBEPS QFSTFHVJEPSFDBÉBEPSPCTDVSP"HF
BUÊBUJOHJSPQSPQÓTJUPEFOPTQSFOEFS OPTSPVCBSBGPSÉB PQPEFSFPTBMJB
EPT FTFNQSFDPNPGJNEFFTDSBWJ[ÃMPT BCTPSWFSOPTTBFOFSHJBFEF
QPJTOPTEFTUSVJS
1FTTPBTDPNP%SBHÈPEF"MJBEPOÈPTÈPUÈPDPNVOTRVBOUPBTRVF
421
UËNPVUSPTBMJBEPTOFHBUJWPT NBTFTUÈPFTQBMIBEBTQPSUPEPPQMBOFUB&N
DBEBDPOUJOFOUFPVDJEBEFIBWFSÃNVJUBTEFMBT
4ÈP CPBT NBOFKBOEP BT DPJTBT NÃT "MDBOÉBN NFMIPS RVF OJOHVÊN
HSBOEFTQPTJÉ×FTEFQPEFSFTÈPFYDFMFOUFTNBOFKBOEPėOBOÉBTFHPTUBN
EF HSBOEFT MVYPT OÈP JNQPSUBOEP P NPEP DPNP PT UFOIBN PCUJEP
"DPNPEBNTFDPNPEJOIFJSPFDPNPQPEFSRVFEFMFEFSJWB4ÈPJOEFQFO
EFOUFTFRVFSFNUFSPTNFMIPSFTQPTUPTEPTMVHBSFTPOEFUSBCBMIBN
4ÈPWBJEPTBT QSFTVOÉPTBTFDPOWFODJEBTDPNPOJOHVÊN"DSFEJUBNOÈP
IBWFSOFOIVNBPVUSBQFTTPBNFMIPSRVFFMBT RVFTFKVMHBNJOEJTQFOTÃWFJT
FNRVBMRVFSMBCPSRVFTFSFBMJ[F
0T%SBH×FT/FHSPTTÈPJOWFKPTPTFTFFOGVSFDFNDPNGBDJMJEBEF5ËN
VNBSBJWBNVJUPHSBOEFDPOUJEBEFOUSP F OPNPNFOUPEFFYUFSJPSJ[ÃMB
QSPWPDBNFOPSNFTFTUSBHPTBPSFEPS7ÈPEFTUSVJOEPTFNQSFPRVFFO
DPOUSFNQFMPDBNJOIP UVEPPRVFEFBMHVNBNBOFJSBPTFTUPSWF
(PTUBNEFDIBNBSBBUFOÉÈPFEFTFSPGPDPEFUPEPTPTPMIBSFT4ÈP
QPTTFTTJWPT PSHVMIPTPTF TFOPTQFHBN OÈPOPTEFJYBNJSDPNGBDJMJEBEF7JB
EFSFHSBTÈPJOUFMJHFOUFTFCPOTFTUSBUFHJTUBT3BSBNFOUFTFNJTUVSBNBTÊSJP
DPNPTRVFOÈPTFKBNEFTVBFTQÊDJF
1MBOFKBNTFVBUBRVFDPNBOUFDFEËODJB FPUFNUPEPGPSNVMBEPFFT
USVUVSBEPOBJEÊJB/ÈPHPTUBNRVFBTDPJTBTMIFTTBJBNNBM OÈPTFQFSNJ
UFN DPNFUFS FSSPT F TÈP QFSGFDDJPOJTUBT BP NÃYJNP 4ÈP UBNCÊN NVJUP
DSVÊJT FTFVPMIBSFTQFMIBVNBJNFOTBGSJF[B4BCFNPOEF DPNPFRVBOEP
BUBDBS(FSBMNFOUFTFVTQMBOPTFCBUBMIBTTÈPDPSPBEPTEFËYJUP FNCPSB
BQFOBTQPSBMHVNUFNQP
4FNQSF BHFN QPS DPOWFOJËODJB 4ÈP FOÊSHJDPT F TF DBSBDUFSJ[BN QFMP
NBVDBSÃUFS/ÈPUËNUBUPQBSBEJ[FSBTDPJTBT HPTUBNEFGFSJSPTPVUSPTFEF
WËMPTTPěFS2VBOEPP%SBHÈPBUBDB ÊDPNVNRVFOPTBGFUFBTWJBTSFTQJ
SBUÓSJBTFQVMNPOBSFT
"QFTTPBDPNVN%SBHÈP/FHSPDPNPBMJBEPÊFTQFDJBM QPJTBDJSDVOT
UÄODJBEFUËMPOÈPPDPSSFDPNGSFRÛËODJBF QPSJTTPNFTNP DIBNBNVJUPB
BUFOÉÈPDBQB[EFHVBSEBSPTNBJPSFTTFHSFEPT BJOEBRVFEFQPJTTFNQSFPT
VUJMJ[FDPOUSBOÓT/PSNBMNFOUFÊVNBQFTTPBRVFTFTPCSFTTBJQFMBDBQBDJ
EBEFEFFOWPMWFS DPNPUBNCÊNQFMPHPTUPEFDBVTBSNVJUPTQSPCMFNBT
%JWFSUFTFRVBOEPQ×FBTQFTTPBTVNBTDPOUSBBTPVUSBT5FOUBTFNQSF
OPTGB[FSQBSFDFSSJEÎDVMPT OPTGB[FSQJTBSTPCSFUÃCVBTFCBTFTGBMTBT
0TRVFUËN%SBHÈP/FHSPTÈPFTQFDJBMJTUBTFNUVEP OÈPUPMFSBNRVF
422
MIFTEJHBNPTOBEBF TPCSFUVEP RVFPTDPOUSBEJHBNPT&OGVSFDFNTFRVBO
EPTFTFOUFNBNFBÉBEPT4FBDPOUFDFEFBMHVÊNUFOUBSMIFTSPVCBSPMVHBS
TFRVFSTFQSFPDVQBNFNSFQBSBSRVFNTFKBBQFTTPB4JNQMFTNFOUFBUB
DBN FMFWBNUVEPBUÊBTÙMUJNBTDPOTFRÛËODJBT
4ÈPDBQB[FTBUÊNFTNPEFNBUBS TFBRVFTUÈPGPSTFTPCSFTTBJSFėHVSBS
FOUSFPTQSJNFJSPT
1BSBFMFT UVEPPRVFGB[FNFTUÃCFNGFJUP+VMHBNTFJOGBMÎWFJT DPOTJEF
SBNRVFOÈPDPNFUFNFSSPTFRVFOVODBFYJTUFNFMIPSGPSNBRVFBTVBEF
TFGB[FSBMHVNBDPJTB2VBOEPTFFRVJWPDBNFTÈPQFHPTOVNFSSP KBNBJT
P SFDPOIFDFN PV BDFJUBN #VTDBN TFNQSF DVMQBEPT BP TFV SFEPS $IFHBN
NFTNPBDPOWFODFSPVUSBTQFTTPBTEFRVFTÈPBTSFTQPOTÃWFJTQFMPTEFTBT
USFTRVFBTFVQBTTPWÈPEFJYBOEP OVNBBUJUVEFRVFPTGB[BDBCBSCFNFN
UPEBTBTTVBTJOUSJHBTFDPOTQJSBÉ×FT
4ÈPTFSFTSÎHJEPT TÃEJDPTFNBTPRVJTUBT
"WJPMËODJBMIFTDIBNBBBUFOÉÈPQPSRVFFTUÃFNTVBOBUVSF[BPCTDVSB
1BSBFMFTEFTUSVJSÊTPNFOUFVNBBWFOUVSB UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFHPTUBNEF
FNPÉ×FTGPSUFT0EBOPRVFQPEFNDBVTBSÆTQFTTPBTRVFPTBDPNQBOIBN
NVJUBTWF[FTÊGBUBM
6NEPTHSBOEFTUSBCBMIPTEP%SBHÈP/FHSPÊDPOWFSUFSQFTTPBTQPTJUJ
WBT QPSÊNGSBDBT FNTFSFTEBPCTDVSJEBEF FNBOUËMBTBMJQBSBTFNQSF"T
QFTTPBTRVFUËNP%SBHÈP/FHSPDPNPBMJBEPTÈPGBMTBT JOWFKPTBTFFHPÎT
UBT5SBFNGSFRÛFOUFNFOUF FTFNQSFCVTDBNFFTQFSBNPNPNFOUPQSFDJ
TPEFGB[ËMP
4ÈPNVJUPPCTFSWBEPSBTFHPTUBNEFWFSPSFTVMUBEPEFTFVUSBCBMIP
4BCFNRVFTÈPQPEFSPTBT FNSB[ÈPEPRVFTFUPSOBNUBNCÊNJOWFKPTBTF
NBOJQVMBEPSBT$POWFODFNOPTQSJNFJSP BQFOBTQBSBEFQPJTOPTUSBODB
ėBS%ÈPQBSBOÓTVNBQSPUFÉÈPRVFÊTÓBQBSFOUF DPNPRVFJNQFEFN
RVBMRVFS4FSEF-V[EFJOHSFTTBSFNOPTTPJOUFSJPSFOPTQSFTUBSBVYÎMJP
$SJBN DPNFTTFėN VNBCBSSFJSBEFGPHPRVFOJOHVÊNQPEFUSBOTQPS
/ÈPTFMJNJUBNBDVNQSJSBQFOBTPQBQFMEF"MJBEP/FHBUJWP NBT
UBNCÊNTFBQPEFSBNEBQFTTPBFTFUSBOTGPSNBNFNQBSUFEFMB TFJOTUBMBO
EP TVBWFNFOUF FN TFV JOUFSJPS 2VBOEP DPOTFHVFN JTTP TBCFN RVF B
QSFOEFSBNQBSBTFNQSF QPJTBCTPSWFSBNFFTDVSFDFSBNTVBBMNBFBEFJYB
SBNTFNFWPMVÉÈPFTFNWJEB
4ÈPDÎOJDPTFCVSMFTDPT4FOUFNRVFOBEBQPEFEFUËMPT$SËFNRVF
QPEFNUVEP FRVFTFNFMFTOBEBQPEFSJBFYJTUJS0%SBHÈP/FHSPUFNVN
423
DPOUBUPEJSFUPDPNB0CTDVSJEBEFNÃYJNB B0CTDVSJEBEFRVFWFJPEFPVUSPT
NVOEPTFQBSBBRVBMFMFUSBCBMIPVFNPVUSPTUFNQPT MVUBOEPDPOUSBB-V[
FDPOUSBPTTFSFTEPT.VOEPTMVNJOPTPT
0%SBHÈPÊVNTFSFTQFDJBM QPSÊNOBEBQPTJUJWPPNBJTTJOJTUSPF
PCTDVSPEFUPEPTPTTFSFTEFPVUSPNVOEP4FVDPSBÉÈPÊWB[JP QPJTTFUSBUB
EFVNTFSEFTPMBEPFNBMÊėDP
2VBTFOVODBTFGB[BDPNQBOIBSEFGPSNBQFSNBOFOUF$PNPÊFHPÎTUB
QSFGFSFBTPMJEÈP"USBJBTQFTTPBTTPNFOUFQBSBTFTFOUJSMJTPOKFBEPFQBSBTB
UJTGB[FSPTFVFHP"CTPSWFBFOFSHJBEBRVFMFTRVFUFOIBNTJEPQPSFMFFNP
DJPOBMNFOUFQSFTPT FRVF FNSB[ÈPEJTTP TFQSFTUFNBBDPNQBOIÃMP
JODPOTUBOUFFUSPDBEFQBSDFJSPTBUPEPNPNFOUP'B[JTTPTFNQSFEF
QPJTEFMIFTFTQSFNFSBMV[FSPVCBSBFOFSHJB"QÓTTFBMJNFOUBSEFUPEBB
GPSÉBWJUBMEFTTBTWÎUJNBT FMFBTEFTDBSUBDPNWJPMËODJBFEFQPJTWBJFNCVT
DBEFVNBOPWBFJOHËOVBWÎUJNBRVFBTQPTTBTVCTUJUVJS"QFOBTTFPOPWP
QBSDFJSPGPSEFTVBFTQÊDJFÊRVFPUSBUBSÃNFMIPS
5FOUBSQPTJUJWBSVN%SBHÈPOÈPÊOBEBGÃDJM BJOEBRVFOÈPTFKB
JNQPTTÎWFM &N TVB PSJHFN UPEPT FMFT FSBN NÃHJDPT PV TFKB FSBN
%SBH×FT#SBODPTNJMFOBSFT0DPSSFRVF IÃNJMI×FTEFBOPT BMHVOTTF
DPOWFSUFSBNFN/FHSPTFQBTTBSBNBJOUFHSBSBTGPSÉBTEPNBM1PVDPB
QPVDPQPEFSJBNBUÊTFUPSOBSCSBODPTOPWBNFOUF DBTPBQSPWFJUBTTFN
TVBTRVBMJEBEFTBPNÃYJNP
&OUSFUBOUPVNUSBCBMIPEFTTFTEFNBOEBSJBVNFTGPSÉPDPMPTTBM FEV
SBSJBWJEBTFWJEBT&NSFBMJEBEF DPOTUJUVJSJBVNBUBSFGBRVBTFJNQPTTÎWFM
EFTFSMFWBEBBDBCPQPSTFSFTIVNBOPTEBBUVBMJEBEF1PSTFSEPTNBJTEFMJ
DBEPTFQFSJHPTPT IBWFSJBEFTFSSFBMJ[BEPQPSVNWFSEBEFJSP$BÉBEPSEF
%SBH×FT VNFTQFDJBMJTUB VN(SBOEF4FS-VNJOPTPDPNPQPVDPT BMHVÊN
EPUBEPEFNVJUPTQPEFSFT HVFSSFJSPEFHSBOEFTCBUBMIBTFTFOIPSEFVNB
FOPSNFDPNQBJYÈP
"MHVÊNRVF BEFNBJT DPOUBTTFOÈPBQFOBTDPNVNFYÊSDJUPQSÓQSJP
EF HVFSSFJSPT BOUJHPT F EF BMJBEPT QPTJUJWPT RVF P QSPUFHFTTF NBT UBNCÊN
DPNPBQPJPEFHSBOEFTF"OUJHPT"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPT DPNPPTRVFTFSÈPEFT
DSJUPTNBJTBEJBOUF&TUBÊBÙOJDBGPSÉBFYJTUFOUFRVFQPEFFOGSFOUÃMPTTFN
NFEPFRVF FGFUJWBNFOUF UFNPQPEFSEFEFSSPUÃMPT
3FDPNFOEPBPTMFJUPSFT OFTUFQPOUP RVFQBSUJDJQFNEFVNi4FNJOÃSJP
EF"MJBEPTuFUFOIBNBDIBODFEFBQSFOEFSBEJTUJOHVJSPTRVFUFOIBNVN
%SBHÈP/FHSP KÃRVFÊNBJTDPOWFOJFOUFRVFOPTBGBTUFNPTEFTTBTQFTTP
424
BTTFNUFOUBSMIFTQSFTUBSBKVEB
6N%SBHÈP/FHSPÊTFNQSFVN%SBHÈP/FHSP1PEFOPTDBVTBSB
NBJTUFSSÎWFMEBTNPSUFT UFOEPFNWJTUBRVFTFBMJNFOUBEF"MNBT
1SPWBWFMNFOUFP%SBHÈP/FHSPKBNBJTTFSFWFMBSÃQBSBOÓT
1PJTOPTDPOTJEFSB DPNPBUPEPTPTIVNBOPT
.VJUPQPVDBDPJTB
*OUFSFTTBNTFFOUSFUBOUPQFMBOPTTBFOFSHJB
1FMPTOPTTPTEPOTFQFMBOPTTB"MNB
5PEBWF[RVFOPTFOWPMWFSNPTFNTJUVBÉ×FTUVSCVMFOUBT
/BTRVBJTIBKBEFTBTUSFT BNCJÉÈP MVUBFFHPÎTNP
0RVFUJWFSNPTEFWBMJPTP
0%SBHÈPIBWFSÃEFCVTDBSFRVFSFS
2VBOEPBNBMEBEFFOUSBSFNOPTTBNFOUFFFNOPTTPDPSBÉÈP
&WJUFNPT BPNFOPT RVFB0CTDVSJEBEFJOHSFTTFFNOPTTB"MNB
/ÈPFTRVFÉBNPTEFOPTBGFSSBSÆNÈPEFVNCFOGFJUPSEB-V[
"PT1SJODÎQJPT6OJWFSTBJTFBPFTQÎSJUPEF4FSWJÉP
/VODBOPTEFJYFNPTMFWBSQFMB'PSÉBEB*OWPMVÉÈP
4FBNBJTUFNÎWFMEBTDPJTBTFTUJWFSFNOPTTP$BNJOIP
4FSÃQPSRVFBFOFSHJBEP%SBHÈP/FHSP
/PTFTUBSÃDBSDPNFOEPBWJEB
2VBOEPUVEPQBSFDFSQFSEJEP
%FWFNPTOPTQÔSBNFEJUBS
/PTDPOFDUBSDPNB-V[%JWJOB 425
&QFEJSVNOPWPTJOBMQBSBQPEFSBWBOÉBS
+ÃRVFVN%SBHÈPEF"TBT/FHSBTQPEFSÃFTUBSQPSQFSUP
&TUFTFSÃTFNQSFVNNPNFOUPNVJUPEFMJDBEP
1FSJHPTPFNPSUBMQBSBBOPTTBWJEB QBSBBOPTTBNFOUF
1BSBPOPTTPDPSBÉÈPFQBSBPOPTTP&TQÎSJUP
$PNPTFUSBUBSÃEBGPSÉBNBJTPCTDVSBEBFYJTUËODJB
1SFDJTBSFNPTEPBQPJPEFVN4FSEF-V[
&EBRVFMBGPSÉBNBJTFMFWBEBFNÎTUJDBQBSBQPEFSWFODËMP
4PCSFUVEPTFGPSNPTDBSFOUFTEF"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPT
2VFQPTTBNOPTEFGFOEFSTP[JOIPT
426
Capítulo 18
"MJBEPTEF1PEFS]$BQÎUVMP"-*"%04.¦(*$04
ALIADOS
MÁGICOS
0T"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPT
4ÈPTFSFTDBQB[FTEFFOěFOUBS
"PTTFSFTEFNÃYJNB0CTDVSJEBEF
&TBJSWJUPSJPTPTEFTUBBUFSSPSJ[BOUF
&JOEFTDSJUÎWFMCBUBMIB 427
4ÈPPTÙOJDPT"MJBEPTDBQB[FT
%FTBJSBPFTQBÉPFWJBKBS
/PTMFWBOEPFNTPOIPTPVFNNFEJUBÉÈP
".VOEPTFYUSBPSEJOÃSJPT
&OPTFMFWBOEPBPNBJTBMUP
/ÈPTÈPNVJUBTBTQBMBWSBTRVFFYJTUFNQBSBEFT
DPCSJSFTTFT"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPTFNUPEBBTVBNBHOJUV
EF QPSRVFFMFTTÈPTJNQMFTNFOUF.ÃHJDPT
4FVHSBOEF"NPS 4BCFEPSJBF1PEFSPTDPOWFSUF
OPTNBJTFTQFDJBJTFSBSPTEFUPEPT4ÈPPT"MJBEPT
RVFWËNEFPVUSP.VOEP$IFHBSBNEBTFTUSFMBTFBUÊ
NFTNPEFMVHBSFTBJOEBNBJTEJTUBOUFT
1SPUFHFNPTFSIVNBOPFBTVB&WPMVÉÈP7ËN
OPTPCTFSWBSFDPODFEFSUPEPPTFVDPOIFDJNFOUP
&TUFT "MJBEPT DVJEBN EF SFHJ×FT QBÎTFT F DPOUJOFOUFT
NBJTEPRVFEFQFTTPBTJOEJWJEVBJT EJGFSFOUFNFOUF
EPRVFGB[FNPT"MJBEPTEFUJQPUFSSFTUSF&NDFSUBTPDBTJ×FTEÈPBQPJPB
(SBOEFT4FSFTMVNJOPTPTRVFQPTTVFN(SBOEFT.JTT×FT
4F QVEFSNPT DPOUBS DPN BQFOBT VN EFTTFT 4FSFT .ÃHJDPT DPNP
"MJBEP KÃOÈPFYJTUJSÈPMJNJUFT5FSFNPTJEPNVJUPBMÊNEPJNBHJOÃWFM UFSF
NPTUSBOTQPTUPUPEBTBTGSPOUFJSBT
4PNFOUFTFSFTNVJUPFTQFDJBJTQPTTVFNFTTFUJQPEF"MJBEP FQPEFN
TFSDPOUBEPTBEFEPPTRVFBUVBMNFOUFFYJTUBNOP.VOEP
1BSBSFDFCFSBQPJPEFWF[FNRVBOEPEFVN"MJBEP.ÃHJDP TFEFWFUFS
VNEFTFOWPMWJNFOUPFTQJSJUVBMFMFWBEPFVN#FOGFJUPSPV.FTUSFRVFUFOIB
"MJBEP.ÃHJDP
1BSBPCUFSVN"MJBEP.ÃHJDPQFTTPBM BQFTTPBUFSÃEFDVNQSJSRVBUSP
TJNQMFTSFRVJTJUPT
m4FSBMHVÊNEF&TTËODJBDPNQMFUBNFOUF-VNJOPTB
m/ÈPUFSUSBCBMIBEPQBSBB0CTDVSJEBEFFNOFOIVNBEFTVBTWJEBT
m5FSWJOEPBFTUF.VOEPCFNUSFJOBEPQFMB-V[FTPNFOUFBDVNQSJS
VNBHSBOEF.JTTÈP
m&TUBSEFEJDBEPBDVNQSJSFTUB.JTTÈPBWJEBJOUFJSB
4FOPTJOUFSFTTBNPT"MJBEPT.ÃHJDPTÊSFDPNFOEÃWFMQFSUFODFSBVNB
428
FRVJQFFTQFDJBMEFBMHVÊNRVFQPTTVBVN"MJBEP.ÃHJDPFJTTP KÃTFSJB
VNBHSBOEFIPOSB
0T "MJBEPT .ÃHJDPT USBCBMIBN FN UPEPT PT DPSQPT F QMBOPT 4ÈP
USBORÛJMPTFTJMFODJPTPT QPJTNBOFKBNBNBJTFMFWBEBEBTFOFSHJBT4ÈPDBQB
[FT QPSJTTP UBNCÊNEFFOěFOUBSTFSFTEFNÃYJNB0CTDVSJEBEFFTBJSWJUP
SJPTPTOFTTFTBUFSSBEPSFTFJOEFTDSJUÎWFJTDPNCBUFT
4ÈPPTÙOJDPT"MJBEPTDBQB[FTEFTBJSBPFTQBÉPFWJBKBS EFOPTMFWBSFN
TPOIPT PV NFEJUBÉÈP B NVOEPT FYUSBPSEJOÃSJPT EF OPT FMFWBS FOėN BPT
QPOUPTNBJTFMFWBEPT
0FOPSNFCSJMIPEFTFVDPSQPFEFTFVTPMIPTÊ-V[QVSB1PEFSÎBNPT
EJ[FSRVFTÈPFUÊSFPTFUSBOTQBSFOUFT QPJTFTTB-V[JSSBEJBEFTFVJOUFSJPS
.VJUPT iTPOIBNu iQFSDFCFNu PV BDSFEJUBN UFS "MJBEPT .ÃHJDPT .BT
VNBDPJTBÊUËMPTEFWFSEBEFFPVUSBCFNEJGFSFOUFÊ HPTUBOEPNVJUPEF
MFT BQFOBTTFDFSDBSEFGPUPTFEFėHVSBTTVBT
&NCPSBOÈPDBVTFEBOPDSFSRVFPTUFNPT TFSÃQSFGFSÎWFM DBTPPTUFOIB
NPTEFGBUP RVFHVBSEFNPTPiTFHSFEPu
6NBNFMIPSBUJUVEF TFRVJTFSNPTDSFTDFSIPOFTUBNFOUF TFSÃBEFBQSFO
EFSBEFTDPCSJSRVBJTTÈPSFBMNFOUFPTOPTTPTWFSEBEFJSPT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
IPOSÃMPTFDPNFÉBSBUSBCBMIBSDPNFMFT
6NEJBNFV.FTUSF.BORVF-JVLNFEJTTF
$PNPBQPJPEFOPTTPT"MJBEPT
&EFVN(SBOEF.FTUSF
1PEFNPTDPOTFHVJSBGBÉBOIBEF&WPMVJS
%FSSPUBOEPOPTTBTBEWFSTJEBEFTFJOJNJHPT
&UBMWF[DPORVJTUBSPBQPJP
%FVN"MJBEP.ÃHJDP
&TFOÓTPUFNPT
5FSFNPTBTFHVSBOÉBEFRVFVNEJB
$VNQSJSFNPTOPTTB.JTTÈP
&QPEFSFNPTWPBSBP*OėOJUP
&DIFHBSBP4PM
&QPEFSFNPTUBNCÊNMFWBSDPOPTDP
"RVFNOPTUFNTFHVJEPEVSBOUFNJMËOJPT
%FSFUPSOPBTFVT.VOEPTEFPSJHFN
429
O DRAGÃO
430
BRANCO
/PWBNFOUFB.BHJBRVFIÃFNOPTTPPMIBS
%FTQFSUBBTSFDPSEBÉ×FTEFVNNVOEPFODBOUBEP
0OEFIBWJBBNPS
&OPTTPDPSQPCSJMIBWB
*HVBMBVNBFTUSFMBMPOHÎORVBOPDÊV
%FJYFOPTSFTQJSBSB-V[UÈPCSJMIBOUF
2VF BPWPBS FTQBMIBT
0%SBHÈP#SBODPKÃOÈPFYJTUFOFTUFNVOEP FTF
DBSBDUFSJ[BTPCSFUVEPQPSTVBNBHOJėDËODJBFCFMF[B
"PDPOUSÃSJPEFPVUSPT%SBH×FT FTUFBMDBOÉPVP
TFVQPOUPNBJTFMFWBEPEFFOFSHJB
0%SBHÈP#SBODPUSB[BSNB[FOBEBBJOGPSNB
ÉÈPJOUFJSBEB)JTUÓSJBEP6OJWFSTP KÃRVFÊVNEPT
"MJBEPT NBJT BOUJHPT5PEPPTFVDPSQPCSJMIB$PNFOUBTFRVF RVBOEP
WPB QBSFDFVNBFTUSFMBOPDÊV
4PCBQSPUFÉÈPEFVN%SBHÈP#SBODPOVODBOPTGBMUBOBEB QPJTTVBT
BTBT SFTHVBSEBN F BCSJHBN VN .VOEP .ÃHJDP &MF OPT GB[ SFDPSEBS PT
5FNQPT "OUJHPT F NPTUSB B OPTTB PSJHFN 2VBTF OVODB BUBDB $POIFDJEP
DPNPVN4FSNVJUPSFTQFJUBEP DPOUSBFMFOJOHVÊNTFBUSFWFBMVUBS
"JOEBBTTJN RVBOEPFOěFOUBPTTFVTJOJNJHPTEBPCTDVSJEBEF ÊDB
QB[EFEBSDPNCBUFBWÃSJPTEFVNBTÓWF[ FEFFYUFSNJOÃMPTTFNRVF
TFRVFSPUPRVFN
0T %SBH×FT #SBODPT TÈP (VBSEJÈFT EF (SBOEFT 4FHSFEPT F 5FNQMPT
4BHSBEPT FTFEJTUJOHVFNQFMBCFMF[B CPOEBEFFTFOTPEFKVTUJÉB4ÈPFRVJMJ
CSBEPTFPCTFSWBEPSFT FTUÈPTFNQSFBUFOUPTBPRVFTFQBTTBBPSFEPSFUËN
BDBQBDJEBEFEFQFSDFCFSPRVFTVDFEFBHSBOEFTEJTUÄODJBT
%J[FNRVF BPėUBSPTTFVTPMIPT QPEFNPTWFSUPEPP6OJWFSTP0
%SBHÈP#SBODPOPTDPODFEFVNQPEFSRVFOPTGB[CSJMIBSPOEFRVFSRVF
OPTFODPOUSFNPT
4ÈPNJTUFSJPTPTFQSFDBWJEPT4JMFODJPTBNFOUFOPTDPODFEFN(SBOEFT
&OTJOBNFOUPTEF4BCFEPSJB
431
$PNTVB.BHJBQPEFNHFSBSFOPSNFSJRVF[BFBCVOEÄODJB4FVUSBCB
MIPRVBTFTFNQSFFOWPMWF[POBTFYUFOTBT HSBOEFTNJTT×FTPVNBJTEFVNB
QFTTPB BTRVBJT HSBÉBTÆTVB.ÃHJDB1SFTFOÉB TFDPCSFNEFCFOFGÎDJPT
%ÈPQSPUFÉÈPOPÄNCJUPEPTTPOIPTFEPTQMBOPTJOGFSJPSFT
0%SBHÈP#SBODPÊVNHSBOEFHVFSSFJSPFRVBTFTFNQSFTBJWJUPSJPTP
EBTCBUBMIBT"PDPOUSÃSJPEPT%SBH×FT/FHSPT FMFUFNVNHSBOEFDPSBÉÈP
4VBTBTBTMIFQFSNJUFNWPBSSBQJEBNFOUF&ORVBOUPWPBQPEFPCTFSWBS
DPOIFDFSFSFDPOIFDFSPTTFVTJOJNJHPT PRVFMIFQPTTJCJMJUBFTUBSBMFSUBF
KBNBJTTFSTVSQSFFOEJEPQFMBPCTDVSJEBEF
0T %SBH×FT #SBODPT NVJUP SBSBNFOUF GPSBN WJTUPT OFTUF .VOEP
QPJTQFSUFODFNBEJNFOT×FTTVQFSJPSFTFBQFOBTTFSFTNVJUPFTQFDJBJT
QPEFNUËMPTDPNP"MJBEPT&TTFT%SBH×FTTFDPOWFSUFNFN(SBOEFT
#FOGFJUPSFT4BCFN DPNPTFEJ[ NBOFKBSPEJOIFJSPFPTUFTPVSPT FJOWFT
UJMPTEFGPSNBBEFRVBEB
$PNP"MJBEPT USBCBMIBNDPNHSVQPTEFQFTTPBTEFOUSPEPTRVBJTBUV
BNEFVNNPEPNVJUPTÃCJP KVTUPFFRVJMJCSBEP&NUBMBUJWJEBEFPRVFWJ
TBNÊUSBOTGPSNBSPTDPNQPOFOUFTEPTHSVQPTFNHSBOEFTMÎEFSFT QFTTPBT
RVFTFQBVUFNFNDMBSPT1SJODÎQJPT
&YJTUFN %SBH×FTFNQSPDFTTPEFUSBOTGPSNBÉÈP"RVFMFTRVF UFOEP
TJEP/FHSPT FTUÈPTFUSBOTGPSNBOEPFN#SBODPTFTFUPSOBOEPQPTJUJWPT
Æ NFEJEB FN RVF JODPSQPSBN BMHVNBT EF TVBT FMFWBEBT DBSBDUFSÎTUJDBT
&NCPSBOVODBBMDBODFNPFTUBEPPSJHJOBMEP%SBHÈP#SBODP IBWFSÈPEF
TFUPSOBS(SBOEFT"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
2VBOEPVN%SBHÈP/FHSPTFUPSOBQPTJUJWP OÈPMIFÊQFSNJUJEPWPMUBS
BBUVBSJOKVTUBNFOUF KÃRVFGB[ËMPSFQSFTFOUBSJBTVBDPOEFOBÉÈPBUFSEF
TFSEFOPWP/FHSPmFEFTTBWF[QBSBTFNQSF
.FTNPRVFOÈPQPTTBNPTUFSVN%SBHÈP#SBODPDPNPBMJBEP
%FWFNPTTBCFSEPTFHVJOUF
4PNFOUFPGBUPEFQFOTBSOFMF
&FNTVBJNFOTB.BHJB
+ÃOPTFODIFSÃEF&OFSHJB -FBMEBEFF1SPUFÉÈP
1PSJTTPTFEJ[RVF
"PWFSVNB&TUSFMBGVHB[
7FNPTUBNCÊN QPSUSÃTEFMB
6NBHSBOEFFTQFSBOÉB
432 NVJUPSBSPRVFVN%SBHÈP#SBODPOPTBQBSFÉB
4FKBFNWJT×FT FNTPOIPTPVEFRVBMRVFSPVUSBGPSNB
4FPė[FS FTUBSÃJOEJDBOEPRVFBOPTTBNJTTÈPTFSÃHSBOEF
4FSÃDPNPVNDIBNBEPBPEFTQFSUBSEFOPTTBDPOTDJËODJB
1PJTBMHVNEJBOPTDBCFSÃUBNCÊNBSFTQPOTBCJMJEBEF
%FFOTJOBSQFTTPBTBNPEJėDBSFNTVBTWJEBT
4FKBNPTDBQB[FT QPSUBOUP EFOPTUSBOTGPSNBSBOÓTNFTNPT
&EFQPUFODJBMJ[BSUPEPPQPTJUJWPRVFIBKBFNOÓT
&MFOPTEBSÃPQPEFSEFFOUSFHBSPRVFKÃOÈPTJSWB
&EFDPNFÉBSWJEBOPWB
/PTEBSÃPQPEFSEFTFSNPTOPWBTQFTTPBT
&EFDIFHBSNBJTBMUPFNDBEBVNBEFOPTTBTWJEBT
O PÉGASO
433
/PDÊVB[VMSPTÃDFP WPBBMUPQFMPFTQBÉP
#VTDBVNDPSBÉÈPQBSBUPDBS
6NBDSJBOÉBQBSBBCFOÉPBS
&VNB&TTËODJBQBSBFMFWBS
1ÊHBTP
-FWFOPTFNTVBTBTBTQBSBBMÊNEPėSNBNFOUP
1BSBBMÊNEPCFNFEPNBM
01ÊHBTPÊSFBMNFOUFVNHSBOEF"MJBEP.ÃHJDP
"EFNBJTWJWFOVNBEJNFOTÈPRVFUBNCÊNÊNÃHJDB
EBRVBMFMFQSPWÊN01ÊHBTPDPNP"MJBEPUFNVNB
NJTTÈPFTQFDÎėDBFPVUSBHFSBMVN"MJBEPEF1SPUFÉÈP
4VQSFNB RVFSFTHVBSEBPTOPTTPT$IBDSBT4VQFSJPSFT
FPTOPTTPTDPSQPTNBJTFMFWBEPT
1PVDPT IPNFOT OFTUF NVOEP UËN VN 1ÊHBTP
DPNP"MJBEP.BTBRVFMFRVFDIFHBSBUFSUSBCBMIBSÃ
FNFRVJQFDPNPTPVUSPTBMJBEPT KÃRVFTFSÃFYDFMFOUF
MÎEFSFPSHBOJ[BEPS4BCFSÃGB[FSNVJUPCFNBTDPJTBT FBHJSÃDPOGPSNFTF
MIFBQSFTFOUFNBTEJGFSFOUFTPQPSUVOJEBEFT
0T1ÊHBTPTWPBNFBMDBOÉBNHSBOEFTBMUVSBT4ÈPJODBOTÃWFJTFWFMP[FT
JEFBMJTUBTFTPOIBEPSFT5VEPPRVFQFOTBNFTPOIBNBDBCBNDPODSFUJ[BOEP
4ÈPBNBOUFTEBCPBNÙTJDBFEBFMFHÄODJB BMÊNEFTVNBNFOUFSFėOB
EPT EFUBMIJTUBTFFEVDBEPT(PTUBNEBQB[FEBUSBORÛJMJEBEFRVFTFOUFNBP
FTUBSTÓT NBTUBNCÊNTÈPFYDFMFOUFTQBSBBUVBSFNFRVJQF4ÈPOPCSFTF
UËNVNDPSBÉÈPNVJUPHSBOEF%FEJDBNTFJOUFHSBMNFOUFÆQSPUFÉÈPEBQFT
TPBDPNRVFNFTUFKBN BRVBMTFNQSFQPEFSÃDPOUBSDPNPTFV[FMPFDPN
BTVBBKVEB
0T1ÊHBTPTTÈPNJTUFSJPTPT SFTFSWBEPTFDBMBEPT NBTTFNQSFFTUÈP
DPOUFOUFT F DBSSFHBOEP BMFHSJB EFOUSP EF TJ 4ÈP NVJUP CPOT BNJHPT
(PTUBNEPTQBTTFJPTBPBSMJWSF FEFUVEPPRVFTFSFMBDJPOFDPNBOBUV
SF[BFTVBQSFTFSWBÉÈP
"TQFTTPBTDPN"MJBEP1ÊHBTPTBCFNDPNQBSUJMIBSBTDPJTBTFBKVEBS
PTPVUSPT4ÈPFOUVTJBTNBEBTFTJODFSBT1PEFNPTDPOėBSUPUBMNFOUFOFMBT KÃ
RVF BMÊNEFOVODBOPTUSBJS TÈPDBQB[FTEFEBSBWJEBQBSBOPTTBMWBS4ÈP
TFSFTOBUVSBJTFFTQPOUÄOFPT
434
01ÊHBTPFTUÃTFNQSFBUFOUPFBMFSUBQBSBOPTQSPUFHFSEBGPSNBNBJT
PQPSUVOBVNHSBOEF$POTFMIFJSPFNVJUPSFTQPOTÃWFMOBIPSBEFGB[FS
QMBOPT 4FNQSF FTUÃ POEF Ê OFDFTTÃSJP F OP NPNFOUP QSFDJTP KVTUP F
FRVJMJCSBEP FKBNBJTGB[NBMBOJOHVÊN
5FNPQPEFSEFTFDPNVOJDBSFNUPEPTPTQMBOPTFFNUPEPTPTDPS
QPTBPNFTNPUFNQP
$PNVOJDBTF QPS UFMFQBUJB Ê NVJUP JOUFMJHFOUF F QSFDBWJEP $POIFDF
HSBOEFTTFHSFEPTEPFTQBÉPFEFPVUSPTNVOEPT1PEFSJBTFSVNÓUJNPIJTUP
SJBEPS QPJTKÃWJBKPVQFMPFTQBÉPFQFMBTHBMÃYJBTSFDPMIFOEPDPOIFDJNFOUPF
BMHVOTQPEFSFT EFNPEPBQPEFSDPODFEËMPTEFQPJTBRVFNPTNFSFÉB
01ÊHBTPÊNVJUPWBMFOUF FTUÃTFNQSFQSFQBSBEPQBSBVNBCBUBMIBF
QBSBEFGFOEFS FNUPEPTPTTFOUJEPT BRVFMFTRVFFTUFKBNBPTFVMBEP
4ÈP NVJUP QPVDBT 1PSÊN RVBOEP FODPOUSBSNPT VNB QFTTPB DPN
1ÊHBTPDPNP"MJBEP TFSÃVNBHSBOEFBNJHB6NTFSEFRVFNKBNBJTOPT
DBOTBSFNPTFDPNRVFNKBNBJTOPTBCPSSFDFSFNPT QPJTTFNQSFUFSÈPBMHP
EFOPWPFEJGFSFOUFQBSBDPOUBS
01ÊHBTPOVODBQFSEFBDPNQPTUVSBHBMBOUFFEPOPEFVNFTUJMP
NVJUPFTQFDJBM2VBOEPQBTTBUPEPTPOPUBN KÃRVFJSSBEJBMV[
2VFNUFNPQSJWJMÊHJPEFDBNJOIBSDPNVN1ÊHBTPDPNPBMJBEP TFOUF
TFNQSFBMHPFTQFDJBMBQFTTPBRVFUPEPTOPUBNPTRVBOEPDIFHBBVNMVHBS
VNBWF[RVFBUSBJEFNBJTBBUFOÉÈP4FVPMIBSÊEPDFFUSBORÛJMP"PPMIÃMBOPT
PMIPTVNBFOPSNFTFSFOJEBEFOPTJOWBEF EFJYBOEPOPTSFMBYBEPTFGFMJ[FT
NVJUPJOUVJUJWP1PEFSFDPOIFDFSGBDJMNFOUFRVFNUFNBMHVNQPUFO
DJBM RVFNQPEFUSB[FSBMHVNCFOFGÎDJPPVBMHPEFQSPEVUJWPÆWJEB/ÈP
HPTUBEFQFSEFSUFNQPFEFėDBSEFTQSFPDVQBEPTFNGB[FSOBEB FNSB[ÈPEP
RVFFTUÃTFNQSFTFNPWJNFOUBOEPEFVNMBEPQBSBPVUSP
01ÊHBTPÊNVJUPÃHJM1BSBRVFNTFKBDBQB[EFWËMPFMFTFSFWFMBTVUJM
DBMNPFQFOTBUJWP$BNJOIBDPNPTFĚVUVBTTF QPJTÊVNTFSFTQFDJBMRVF
TBCFEF.BHJBNVJUPCFNQSFQBSBEPFDPNFMFTFQPEFBQSFOEFSNVJUP
5BOUPP1ÊHBTPDPNPBQFTTPBRVFPUFOIBDPNP"MJBEPTÈPEB
EPTBSFTQFJUBSPTPVUSPT BSFDPOIFDFSTFNQSFPT BVUËOUJDPTMÎEFSFTFPT
(SBOEFT.FTUSFT
4ÈPNVJUPIVNJMEFT TJNQMFTFQPEFSPTPT
0 1ÊHBTP TPSSJ QPVDP NBT RVBOEP P GB[ USBOTNJUF USBORÛJMJEBEF F
NVJUBGFMJDJEBEFmBTRVBJTUPEPTUBNCÊNQPEFNTFOUJSNVJUPIVNJMEF
TJNQMFTFQPEFSPTP
435
NBJTDJFOUÎėDPEPRVFBSUÎTUJDP FEFTFNQFOIBUPEPTPTUSBCBMIPTEF
GPSNBFYDFMFOUFVNTFSRVBTFQFSGFJUPRVFSBSBNFOUFTFFRVJWPDB BEFT
QFJUPEFTBCFSBENJUJSPTTFVTFSSPTFEFTFNQSFDPSSJHJMPT
4VBWJEBÊGÃDJMFMJHFJSB NBTÆTDPJTBTJNQPSUBOUFTTFNQSFEFEJDBBUFO
ÉÈP"TQFTTPBTSFDPOIFDFNPT1ÊHBTPTFMIFTUËNNVJUPBQSFÉP&MFT OPNBJT
TÈPNVJUPėÊJT FOVODBEFTJTUFNEFTFVTQSPQÓTJUPTFEFTFVTPCKFUJWPT
01ÊHBTPKBNBJTTFJOUSPNFUFOPRVFOÈPMIFEJHBSFTQFJUP"KVEBB
FMFWBSBFOFSHJBEPTVQFSJPSBPNÃYJNP QBSBRVFQPTTBTFSJOUFHSBEBBPJO
ėOJUP$POIFDFNVJUPCFNP$BNJOIPQBSBB-V[FTFNQSFOPTHVJBSÃFN
TVBEJSFÉÈP
01ÊHBTPSBSBNFOUFTFBQSFTFOUB
1PSÊNTFOPTBQBSFDFFNBMHVNTPOIPPVWJTÈP
TJOBMEFRVFMPHPPOPTTP.FTUSFIBWFSÃEFDIFHBS
1BSBOPTFMFWBSBUÊFMF
2VBOEPVN1ÊHBTPBQBSFDFFNOPTTPTTPOIPTPVWJT×FT
VNDPOWJUFQBSBRVFOPTDPNQSPNFUBNPT
$PNBOPTTBJMVNJOBÉÈP
O UNICÓRNIO
436
0FUÊSFPFPNÃHJDPPFOWPMWF
/BĚPSFTUBEFTPOIPTFTVTQJSPT
4VBQSFDJPTBFFMFHBOUFQSFTFOÉB
/FTTFTMVHBSFTTFFODPOUSB
0VUSPTNVOEPT PVUSPTUFNQPTEJTUBOUFT
4FDPCSFNDPNPTFVMFWFNBOUP
6NSBJPEF-V[QPEFSPTP
/PėSNBNFOUPTFEFTUBDB
&DBJDPNPVNBEPDFDBTDBUB
/BUFSSBNÎTUJDB
"USBWÊTEPUFNQPFEPFTQBÉP EBTHBMÃYJBTFEBT
EJNFOT×FTP6OJDÓSOJPBUSBWFTTB FPGB[QBSBTFNPT
USBSFNTVBDPOEJÉÈPEF"MJBEP.ÃHJDP
06OJDÓSOJPQPTTVJVNJNFOTPQPEFSEFTVUJMF
[BFFODBOUP)ÃTÊDVMPTWFNBWBOÉBOEPDPNBMHVOT
TFSFTEF-V[ OÈPBQFOBTPTQSPUFHFOEP NBTUBNCÊN
PTFOTJOBOEPQPSNFJPEB.BHJB"-V[RVFEFTFV4FSFNBOBÊJODBOEFT
DFOUF/PNBJT OÓTPQPEFNPTEJTUJOHVJSEFMPOHF FNSB[ÈPEFTFVQBTTP
ėSNFFEFDJEJEP
4ÈPNVJUPFTDBTTPT NBTBJOEBFYJTUFNBMHVOTOFTUF.VOEP4PSSJFNTFN
QSFFTÈPTFSFTNVJUPJOUFMJHFOUFT4VBTBCFEPSJBÊWBTUB$POIFDFNCFNOÈPTÓ
DBEBVNEPT1MBOFUBT DPNPUBNCÊNUPEPP6OJWFSTPFBUÊNFTNPPRVFFYJTUF
BMÊNEFMF$POIFDFNPQSFTFOUFFPQBTTBEP FTÈPDBQB[FTEFFOYFSHBSPGVUVSP
4ÈPBMUBNFOUFJOUVJUJWPTFQFSTQJDB[FT EFUFDUBOEPPQFSJHPNVJUPBOUFT
RVFTFBQSFTFOUF1PEFNTFDPOTJEFSBSVNEPTTFSFTNBJTQPEFSPTPTRVFFYJT
UFN PTÙOJDPTDBQB[FTEFFOěFOUBSB0CTDVSJEBEFFNUPEBBTVBNBHOJUVEF
FEFWFODFSP%SBHÈP/FHSP
1PSNFJPEBFOFSHJBFEBNBHJBRVFP6OJDÓSOJPFNBOBQPEFNPTWJBKBS
QFMBTFTUSFMBTFQFMBTDPOTUFMBÉ×FT FUBNCÊNOPTDPOIFDFSBOÓTNFTNPT
0T 6OJDÓSOJPT TÈP HVBSEJÈFT EPT TFHSFEPT NBJPSFT JODMVTJWF EP
i(SBOEF4FHSFEPu4ÈPNVJUPMFBJTFJNFOTBNFOUFTPMJEÃSJPT+BNBJTOPTEB
SÈPBTDPTUBTFMVUBSÈPQPSOÓTBUÊBNPSUF
"RVFMFRVFUFNP6OJDÓSOJPDPNPBMJBEPÊPCWJBNFOUFBMHVÊNNVJ
UP FTQFDJBM BMHVÊN RVF WFJP B FTUF 1MBOFUB TPNFOUF QBSB DVNQSJS VNB
437
(SBOEF.JTTÈP4FV6OJDÓSOJPPBDPNQBOIBEFTEFPVUSPTNVOEPTBQFOBT
QBSBRVFKBNBJTTFFTRVFÉBEFTVB.JTTÈP4BHSBEB BQFOBTQBSBRVFQPTTB
QPSNFJPEBTUBOUBTWJEBTRVFUFOIBEFWJWFS DVNQSJMBQMFOBNFOUF6NB
WF[DPODMVÎEBB.JTTÈP P6OJDÓSOJPPEFWPMWFSÃÆTVBPSJHFNDÓTNJDB
06OJDÓSOJPDPNP"MJBEPOPTDPODFEFQSFTFOÉBFQFSTPOBMJEBEF FMF
HÄODJBFNVJUPSFėOBNFOUP$PODFEFOPTHPTUPFFTUJMPQSÓQSJPT
06OJDÓSOJPOPTDPODFEFDSJBUJWJEBEFFJNBHJOBÉÈP5PEBTBTGBOUB
TJBTQPTJUJWBTTÈPDSJBEBTQPSFTTF"MJBEP.ÃHJDP RVFUBNCÊNÊPHVBSEJÈP
EP.VOEP'BOUÃTUJDP
0 6OJDÓSOJP WFN EF .VOEPT EF TPOIP F EF NBHJB GBTDJOBOUFT F
&UÊSFPTFMFRVFQ×FDPSFNOPTTBTWJEBTFTFFODBSSFHBEFUVEPPRVFTFKB
BSUÎTUJDP$SJBVNBNÙTJDBRVFTÓOÓTQPEFNPTFTDVUBS FOPTBKVEBBFMFWBS
UPEBBOPTTBFOFSHJBBPNBJTTBHSBEPFQVSPEFOPTTB&TTËODJB GB[FOEPDPN
RVFDPOTJHBNPTFTUBCFMFDFSB(SBOEF$POFYÈPDPNPOPTTP4FS
06OJDÓSOJP DPNP "MJBEP Ê P 4VQFSWJTPS EP RVF PDPSSB FN OPTTB
"VSBFFNOPTTPT$IBDSBT WJHJBOEPQBSBRVFUVEPTFQBTTFEBGPSNBDPSSFUB
FEBNBOFJSBRVFUFOIBEFTFSFMFRVFOPTDBSSFHBEFFOFSHJB&TUÃTFNQSF
DPOPTDP BOPTSFWJUBMJ[BSFBOPTBDFOEFSQBSBRVFOPTTJOUBNPTGFMJ[FT
&RVJMJCSBBTOPTTBTFNPÉ×FTFPTOPTTPTQFOTBNFOUPT OPTBKVEBOEPBWJBKBS
BUSBWÊTEBTÃSFBTNBJTBMUBTFQSFDJTBTEBJNBHJOBÉÈP
0TRVFPUJWFSFNDPNP"MJBEPTFSÈPPTNBJPSFTMÎEFSFTJMVNJOBEPT0
6OJDÓSOJPJSÃDPNFMFTFOVODBPTEFJYBSÃTÓT FTUBSÃDPNFMFTOPNPNFOUP
FNRVFTVBQSFTFOÉBTFKBSFRVJTJUBEB4FSÈPHBMBOUFT BMHPTFOTVBJTFTFV
TPSSJTPUFSÃVNUSBÉPTFNQSFFODBOUBEPS&NBOBSÈPEPÉVSB QB[FUSBORÛJMJ
EBEF)BWFSÈPEFUSB[FSDBMNBBUPEBTBTDÊMVMBTEPOPTTPDPSQP FQSPWËMBT
DPNVNBFOFSHJBGVMHVSBOUF
2VFNUFNP6OJDÓSOJPEFBMJBEPÊVNTFSWPMVOUBSJPTP EFEJDBEP PS
HBOJ[BEPFCPNFTUSBUFHJTUB$POIFDFTFNQSFPQMBOPQFSGFJUP FTBCFDPNP
BTDPJTBTEFWFNTFPSHBOJ[BS
06OJDÓSOJPSBSBNFOUFBUBDB QPJTOPSNBMNFOUFÊQBDÎėDPFEBEP
BVUJMJ[BSPVUSBTUÊDOJDBTSFTQFJUPTPFJNQ×FSFTQFJUP FUPEPTTBCFNRVFN
ÊBPWËMPDIFHBS%FGBUP BFOFSHJBFPNBHOFUJTNPRVFJSSBEJBKBNBJTQBT
TBNEFTBQFSDFCJEPT
"USBWÊTEPUFNQP P6OJDÓSOJPWFNEFJYBOEPQPSPOEFQBTTBVNB
FTUSFMBMVNJOPTBFVNBUSJMIBNBSDBEBDPNTVB-V[4FNQSFFTUBSÃBCSJMIBS
FNSB[ÈPEPRVFTFSÃNVJUPEJGÎDJMRVFBMHVÊNTPCTVBQSPUFÉÈPQPTTBDBJS
438
OBFTGFSBOFHBUJWB
6NBEBTHSBOEFTRVBMJEBEFTEP6OJDÓSOJP FRVFPEJGFSFODJBEPSFT
UBOUFEPTBMJBEPT ÊPTFV$PSOP.ÃHJDP PRVBMQPEFVUJMJ[BSQBSBMVUBS
DVSBS QSPUFHFSFEBSFOFSHJB&TUFÊPQSJODJQBMQPOUPEFQPEFSFNTFVDPSQP
EPRVBMFNBOBN-V[ &OFSHJBFBTEJWFSTBTDPSFTRVFFOWJBQBSBDVSBSBTGFSJ
EBTFSFDPOTUSVJS BTTJN PTEBOPTRVFQPSFMBTUFOIBNTJEPDBVTBEPTVN
(SBOEF#FOGFJUPS
0T6OJDÓSOJPTOPSNBMNFOUFDBQUBNBFTTËODJBEBTDPJTBTFEFUPEPTPT
WJWFOUFT%FTTBGPSNBÊRVFQPEFNMIFTBMJNFOUBSFGPSUBMFDFSPTDPSQPT
5SBCBMIBNFNFRVJQFFDPOIFDFNBBSUFEFEFMFHBS4BCFNNVJUPCFN
EBSBUBSFGBDFSUBÆQFTTPBDFSUB KÃRVFNBOFKBNDPNJEPOFJEBEFBTQFTTPBT
FPTHSVQPT
4FVTJMËODJPUSB[TBCFEPSJB BRVBMHFSBMNFOUFUSBOTNJUFNQPSNFJPEB
UFMFQBUJB &NCPSB TFKBN EF DPS NVJUP CSBODB FTUB QPEF WBSJBS FN DFSUPT
NPNFOUPT EFQFOEFOEPEPUSBCBMIPFEBFOFSHJBRVFQSFDJTFNEJGVOEJS
06OJDÓSOJPQPEFBUSBWFTTBSBTCBSSFJSBTGÎTJDBTFEPUFNQP FTFUSBOT
QPSUBSEFVNMVHBSQBSBPVUSPFNRVFTUÈPEFTFHVOEPT
NVJUPÃHJMFGPSUF BMÊNEFEPDF UFSOP DBSJOIPTPFEJWFSUJEPVNBMJBEP
EFQPEFSFYUSBPSEJOÃSJP2VBOEPBQFTTPBRVFPUFNEF"MJBEPÊDBQB[EF
TFDPNVOJDBSDPNFMF PCUÊNDPNPBKVEBOÈPBQFOBTBTVB&OFSHJB.ÃHJDB
NBTUBNCÊNQBSUFEFTFV1PEFS&MFOPTUPSOBBWJEBNBJTĚVFOUF BQPOUPEF
QPEFSOPTUSBOTGPSNBS BUÊNFTNP FN(SBOEFT.BHPT
06OJDÓSOJPOÈPTÓOPTQSPUFHFOPQMBOPGÎTJDP NBTUBNCÊNFN
OPTTPTPVUSPTDPSQPTFQMBOPT&TUÃTFNQSFDVJEBOEPEFOÓT&ORVBOUPQFS
NBOFDFBPOPTTPMBEP OBEBEFNBMOPTBDPOUFDF
5FNVNHSBOEFTFOTPEFKVTUJÉBFEFFRVJMÎCSJPFRVÄOJNFFNVJUP
DPOėÃWFM4FVTPMIPTFNJUFNVNB-V[JODSÎWFM EPUBEBEFVNCSJMIPJOUFOTP
%FMFTFNBOBNVNHSBOEF"NPSFVNBHSBOEF4BCFEPSJB
2VFNUJWFSVNBMJBEP6OJDÓSOJPTFSÃTVUJMFUFSÃUBUPQBSBEJ[FSBTDPJ
TBTRVFEFWFNTFSEJUBT06OJDÓSOJPTBCFTFSBNJHPFOÈPBQFOBTBMJBEP
QPJTDPNQBSUJMIBDPOPTDPTVBFYQFSJËODJBFOPTPGFSFDFPTNFMIPSFTDPOTFMIPT
"RVFMF RVF UFOIB P QSJWJMÊHJP EF UFS DPNP $PNQBOIFJSP .ÃHJDP P
6OJDÓSOJPHFSBMNFOUFUFSÃCPBTPSUF FQBSFDFSÃTFTBMWBSEPTBQFSUPTFEPT
QFSJHPTTFNQSFEFVNBGPSNBNÃHJDB&TUF4FS BMÊNEJTTP QBTTBSÃBWJEB
FOGSFOUBOEPB0CTDVSJEBEFFMVUBOEPQPSMJCFSEBEF
439
04FS OFTUF.VOEP RVFUFNP6OJDÓSOJP ÊVN4FSQSJWJMFHJBEPUBN
CÊNFNNVJUPTNVOEPTRVFKBNBJTTFSWJSBNÆ0CTDVSJEBEFmFJTTPQPS
RVFBTVB.JTTÈPÊ4BHSBEB4FFTUF4FS OPNBJT GPSDBQB[EFWFSP6OJDÓSOJP
PVEFTFDPNVOJDBSDPNFMF BÎFOUÈPEFWFSÃTFSTFHVJEPFFTDVUBEPQPSUPEPT
PTRVFPSPEFJFN
4FBMHVNEFMFTOPTBQBSFDFQFMBěFOUF "RVJMPUVEPRVFWJWFBMÊNEB&TTËODJB
4JHOJėDBRVFTVBQSFTFOÉBOPTSPEFJB 06OJDÓSOJPOPTEÃPEPN
4FKBOVNEFTFOIPPVOVNBWJTÈP EBDPNVOJDBÉÈPNÃHJDB
06OJDÓSOJPOPTDPOFDUBDPN 4FEVSBOUFVNUFNQPPUJWFSNPT
BFOFSHJBEBNFEJUBÉÈP %FWFNPTFTDSFWFSQPFNBT
06OJDÓSOJPOPTPVUPSHBBPQPSUVOJEBEF &GBMBSDPNBTQFTTPBTRVFNBJTBNBNPT
%FOPTDPOIFDFSBOÓTNFTNPT 2VBOEPFMFFOėNTFė[FSWJTÎWFM
"KVEBOPTBFODPOUSBSBOPTTBPSJHFN /BDFSUBOPTUSBSÃHSBOEFTQSFTFOUFT
A COBRA
440
BRANCA
&MFWBTFFPCTFSWB
0QSFTFOUFFPQBTTBEP
4VBQSFTFOÉBSFWFMB
2VFB-V[FRVFBWJEB
%FOUSPEFOÓT
+ÃTFIBWFSÈPQMBTNBEP
4FVTGFJUJÉPTEPVSBEPT
"FMBOPTUFSÈPBQSPYJNBEP
"$PCSB#SBODBÊPÙOJDPBMJBEP3ÊQUJMQPTJ
UJWP F FMFWBEP RVF FYJTUF /ÈP TÓ P TFV QPEFS Ê
JNFOTP NBTUBNCÊNBTVB-V[&MBOPTEÃBDBQBDJ
EBEFEFFMFWBSPTOPTTPTTFOUJNFOUPTNBJTSBTUFJ
SPTFUSBOTGPSNÃMPT
"$PCSB#SBODB NBJTRVFVNBMJBEP TFBQSFTFOUBDPNPBHVBSEJÈEP
DIBDSB,VOEBMJOJ QPJT TFOEPBCBTF DSFTDFDPOGPSNFPTPVUSPTDIBDSBT
TFKBNDPORVJTUBEPT BUÊRVFTFDIFHVFBPBMUP
"$PCSB#SBODBSFQSFTFOUBB4BCFEPSJBUPUBMFDPNQMFUB KÃRVF BPTF
MFWBOUBS UFWF EF DPOIFDFS P $ÊV F B 5FSSB B WJTÈP EP GVUVSP F EP QBTTBEP
0CWJBNFOUFUSBUBTFEFVNBMJBEPQPVDPDPNVN FRVFNPUJWFSQPTTVJSÃ
PEPNEBWJTÈPFEBJOUVJÉÈPNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEPT
"$PCSB#SBODBOPTQSPUFHFFBKVEBOBNPWJNFOUBÉÈPSÃQJEBFĚVJEB
EFOPTTBFOFSHJBHSBOEFDPOTFMIFJSB.VJUPPCTFSWBEPSB ÊDBQB[EFQFS
DFCFSPRVFOJOHVÊNQFSDFCF4FVTNPWJNFOUPTTÈPTVBWFTFTFOTVBJT TVB
JOUFMJHËODJBFTFVNBHOFUJTNPBGB[FNDIFHBSUÈPMPOHFRVBOUPBMUP4ÈPB
-V[EPFMFNFOUPUFSSB
" GPSNB EBT 4FSQFOUFT F DPCSBT SFQSFTFOUB B MJOIB EP UFNQP
%FQFOEFSÃEBDPSPHSBVEFDPOTDJËODJBRVFUFOIBN"CSBODVSBÊBDPOT
DJËODJB UPUBM EB FYJTUËODJB 4ÈP DBQB[FT EF DSJBS F EF EFTUSVJS 1PS JTTP
RVFNBTUJWFSDPNPBMJBEPEFWFSÃBQSFOEFSBNBOFKBSPQPEFSRVFFMBT
OPT DPODFEFN 4PNFOUF DPN B QSFTFOÉB TÈP DBQB[FT EF USBOTGPSNBS BT
QFTTPBTFBTTJUVBÉ×FTDPNQMFUBNFOUF
441
.VJUBHFOUFQPEFTFOUJSDFSUPUFNPSPVSFDFJPDPNBTVBQSPYJNJEB
EF0VUSPTQPEFNTFTFOUJSGPSUFNFOUFBUSBÎEPTFGBTDJOBEPTDPNBTVB
QSFTFOÉB"T$PCSBT#SBODBTTÈPTFSFTEJGÎDFJTEFFTRVFDFSFKBNBJT
QBTTBNEFTQFSDFCJEBT
4FUJWFSNPTVNB$PCSB#SBODBDPNP"MJBEP FMBGBSÃDPNRVFDIF
HVFNPTBQPOUPTMJNJUFTFNOPTTBWJEB4FSÃDBQB[EFBSSJTDBSUVEPQPSVNB
DBVTB DPNPUBNCÊN NJTUFSJPTBNFOUF EFOPTTBMWBSEFTJUVBÉ×FTEFHSBO
EFQFSJHP#VTDBSÃJOUFOTJEBEF UBOUPRVBOUPBWFSEBEF
"$PCSB#SBODBUSBCBMIBOPQMBOPEFUPEPTPTDIBDSBT4VBFOFSHJB
QPSUBOUP OPTEÃNVJUBFOFSHJBQBSBQPEFSDSJBSFFYFDVUBSHSBOEFTQSPKFUPT
SFMBÉ×FTFBNJ[BEFT5FNVNQPEFSEFBVUPDVSBFEFSFHFOFSBÉÈPSBSPFN
PVUSPTTFSFT BMÊNEFVNBHSBOEFGPSÉBEFWPOUBEFOBTTJUVBÉ×FTFYUSFNBT
"$PCSB#SBODBOPTEÃVNBJOėOJUBDBQBDJEBEFEFBNBSFEFUPDBSP
DPSBÉÈPEFNVJUPT4VBQBMBWSBUFNQPEFSFDPOWJDÉÈP%FUPEPTPTTFVT
QPEFSFTPNBJTJNQPSUBOUFÊBWJTÈP RVFÊNVJUPEFTFOWPMWJEB/ÈPBQFOBT
TFFMFWBBTJNFTNB DPNPUBNCÊNBUPEPTPTRVFBSPEFJBN
" $PCSB #SBODB HVBSEB HSBOEFT TFHSFEPT UFTPVSPT F NJTUÊSJPT
2VFNDPOIFDFVN4FSRVFUFNFTUF"MJBEPOVODBTFDBOTBPVTFBCPSSFDF
FNTVBDPNQBOIJB KÃRVFFMFTFNQSFMIFBQBSFDFDPNBMHPOPWPQBSBGB
[FSPVQBSBBQSFOEFS
4ÈP.FTUSBTOBUBT1PEFNOPTFOTJOBSDPNPTTFVTHFTUPT QBMBWSBTF
NPWJNFOUPT$PNTVBBKVEBQPEFNPTBMDBOÉBSUBOUPPEPNÎOJPEPDPS
QP QPS NFJP EF VNB BSUF m RVF QPEF TFS QPS FYFNQMP P UFBUSP PV B
EBOÉBm DPNPPEPNÎOJPEBNFOUF RVFÊVNQMBOPBPRVBMFTUÈPDPN
QMFUBNFOUFMJHBEBT
"T$PCSBTHPTUBNEFDPOIFDFSDPJTBTOPWBT EFTFNBOUFSFNNPWJ
NFOUPF ÆTWF[FT UBNCÊN EFEFTDBOTBS5FOEFNBBUSBJSNVEBOÉBTSBEJDBJT
FNTVBTWJEBT NVEBOÉBTRVFTFPQFSBNTFNQPOUPJOUFSNFEJÃSJP DPNPTF
GPTTFNVNBWFSEBEFJSBUSPDBEFQFMF
"EBQUBNTFGBDJMNFOUFÆTTJUVBÉ×FT FBTBDPNPEBNBPTFVKFJUP&N
HFSBMDPOTFHVFNPRVFRVFSFN QPSRVFPQPEFSEFTVBNFOUFÊEFNBTJBEBNFO
UFGPSUF
"TQFTTPBTDPN$PCSB#SBODBUËNVNBCFMF[BEJGFSFOUF FNVJUBGPS
ÉBOPPMIBS1PTTVFNP1PEFSEB7JTÈP&YJTUF BMJÃT VNBHSBOEFEJGFSFO
ÉBFOUSFWJEFOUFTFWJTJPOÃSJPT6NBDPJTBÊWFSPRVFBDPOUFDFV BDPOUFDF
PV BDPOUFDFSÃ F PVUSB Ê UFS VNB WJTÈP F DPODSFUJ[ÃMB DPNP GB[FN BT
442
$PCSBT#SBODBT
2VBOEPPQPEFSEBWJTÈPÊVTBEPQBSBDBVTBSEBOPBPVUSBTQFTTPBT B
$PCSBQFSEFBDBQBDJEBEFEFTFFMFWBS UPSOBTFPCTDVSBF DPNPUFNQP
WBJBUÊNFTNPQFSEFOEPBDPSCSBODB1PSJTTP OBIPSBEFVTBSPTQPEFSFT
EB$PCSB PVEFRVBMRVFSPVUSPBMJBEP ÊOFDFTTÃSJPGB[ËMPDPNBDPOTDJËO
DJBFDPNPEFTFKPEFCFOFėDJBSNPTOÈPBQFOBTBOÓTNFTNPT NBTUBNCÊN
BNVJUBHFOUF
"$PCSB#SBODBUSB[BWJEBFBTNVEBOÉBT5SBOTGPSNBBTFOFSHJBTOFHB
UJWBT OFVUSBMJ[BOEPBTPVFMJNJOBOEPBTQPSDPNQMFUP
4FOUFNPOPTFNOPTTPMVHBSEFQPEFSDPNBDPMVOBFSFUB
"DFOEBNPTVNBWFMBCSBODBEJBOUFEFOÓT
&UBNCÊNVNJODFOTP
'FDIFNPTPTPMIPT
7JTVBMJ[FNPTVNB$PCSB#SBODBFNOPTTPQSJNFJSPDIBDSB
&SFTQJSFNPTQFMPOBSJ[
"PJOBMBS SFTFSWFNPTVNFTQBÉP
&PQSFFODIBNPTDPNBRVBMJEBEFRVFEFTFKBSNPT
$PNBFOFSHJBEFBNPSWFSNFMIP
"PFYBMBS
7JTVBMJ[FNPTUPEPPOFHBUJWPRVFKÃOÈPRVFJSBNPT
3FGFSFOUFBPOPTTPDPSQP USBCBMIPPVėOBOÉBT
4JOUBNPTDPNPBFOFSHJBEB$PCSBWBJTFFMFWBOEP
$PNPWBJBCTPSWFOEP FMJNJOBOEPFGPSUBMFDFOEP
$BEBVNEFOPTTPTDIBDSBT
&DPNP BėOBM
"PDIFHBSBPOPTTPÙMUJNPDIBDSB RVFÊPEBDBCFÉB
GB[VNSBJPEF-V[%PVSBEBOPTFMFWBS
"UÊP4PM
443
A AVE FÊNIX
444 "WFBODFTUSBMFNJMFOBS
&NTFVTPMIPTMFWBFTDPOEJEP
01PEFSEP5FNQP
(VBSEBOEPFNTFHSFEP
".BHJB4VQSFNBRVFMFWBQPSEFOUSP
1FEJNPTRVFBUSBWÊTEFUJ
1PTTBNPTDPOIFDFSPT.BJPSFT.JĠÊSJPT
%FOPTTP1BTTBEP EFOPTTP1SFTFOUFFEFOPTTP'VUVSP
1BSBWPBSVNEJBKVOUPBUJ
3FOBTDFOEPEBTDJO[BT
$PN"TBTCSBODBT
/P$ÊV&UFSOPEB-JCFSEBEF
""WF'ËOJY
VNB"WF1PEFSPTBF.ÃHJDB
2VFOPTDPOFDUB
$PNOPTTP&TQÎSJUPFPSJHFN
"UÊPDFOUSPEFOPTTPTFS
""WF'ËOJY
5FNVN1PEFS
$PORVJTUBEPOPFTQBÉP
6N1PEFS.ÃHJDPEF5FNQPT"OUJHPT
&TÈPNVJUPQPVDPTPTTFSFT
2VFDPOUBNDPNPQSJWJMÊHJP
%FUFSFTUBBWF
$PNPQSPUFUPSB
""WF'ËOJY
4FVTPMIPTNÃHJDPTCSJMIBN
"USBWÊTEBIJTUÓSJB
$POIFDFOEPPTFHSFEPEFPVUSPT.VOEPT
$BEBVNBEFTVBTQFOBT
5SBOTNJUFPTPOIPFPQPEFS
%FEFTQFSUBSB7JTÈP
&BDPNVOJDBÉÈPUFMFQÃUJDB
445
""WF'ËOJY
"USBWÊTEP6OJWFSTPOPTFMFWB
1BSBRVFWPMUFNPTBUPDBS
"FTUSFMBRVFOPTDPSSFTQPOEF
""WF'ËOJY
VN"MJBEPNBKFTUPTP
2VFOPTDPOFDUB
$PNB3FBMF[B&TQBDJBM
&DPNB.BHJB
%PT.VOEPT#SBODPT
""WF'ËOJY
/PTEÃBMHPNÃHJDPFFTQFDJBM
B"WFEP.JTUÊSJP
&OPTFMFWB BDFOEFOEPP4PM
&NOPTTPJOUFSJPS
/PTBKVEBOB5SBOTGPSNBÉÈP
.BJTTVCMJNF
2VFQPTTBFYJTUJS
""WF'ÊOJY
3FOBTDFEBTDJO[BT
0RVFTJHOJėDBJTUP
2VFOPTFOTJOBBWFSEBEFJSB.BHJB
%B7JEBFEB.PSUF
/PTFOTJOBRVFB.PSUFOÈPFYJTUF
&OÈPJNQPSUBPRVFBDPOUFÉB
4FNQSFB.BHJBWPMUBSÃBSFTTVSHJS
/PTNPTUSBOEPB%JWJOEBEF
""WF'ËOJY
/PTFOTJOBRVFDBEBWJEBFDBEBFUBQB
VNBPQPSUVOJEBEF
1BSBBQSFOEFSB7PBSFFYQBOEJSOPTTBTBTBT
&OPTGVOEJSOPėSNBNFOUP
446
""WF'ËOJY
VN"MJBEP
%F"MUB$POFYÈP&TQJSJUVBM
&DPNVNBDBQBDJEBEFFOPSNF
1BSB&OTJOBSF1SPUFHFS
VNB"WFPCTFSWBEPSB
$BMBEBFTJMFODJPTB
.BTEJSFUB DMBSBFPCKFUJWB
""WF'ËOJY
1PTTVJVN1PEFS.ÎTUJDP
2VFFWPDB5FNQPT*NFNPSJÃWFJT
4FVJNQSFTTJPOBOUF1PEFS
7FNEP4PMFEB-VB
&EBT&TUSFMBT
&OFSHJBTVOJWFSTBJTRVFTFDPNCJOBSBN
1BSBDSJBSVNB"WF.ÃHJDB
%F1PEFSFT4VQSFNPT
5SB[FOEPVNB.JTTÈP
5ÈPQSFDJTBFDFSUFJSB
2VFFOWPMWBBQPWPT
&OBÉ×FTJOUFJSBT
""WF'ÊOJY
+VOUPDPNPT6OJDÓSOJPT
1ÊHBTPTF%SBH×FTCSBODPT
VNEPTTFSFTRVFB0CTDVSJEBEF
.BJTQFSTFHVF
&EFTFKBBQSJTJPOBSPVFMJNJOBS
"OUFTRVFB'ÊOJYPTFMJNJOF
&PTSFUJSFEFTFVEPNÎOJP
2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB"WF'ËOJY /PTTBNBJPS'PSÉB OPTTBNBJPS-V[ 447

&NOPTTPTTPOIPTPVWJT×FT /PTTPNBJPS"NPS
$IFHPVPNPNFOUP "NÃYJNB.BHJB
%FFNQSFFOEFSVNB7JEB/PWB "$POTDJËODJB4VQSFNB
$IFHPVBIPSBEF
%FJYBSUPEPPQBTTBEPQBSBBUSÃT 2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB"WF'ËOJY
&OPTUSBOTGPSNBSFNPVUSBQFTTPB &NOPTTPTTPOIPTPVWJT×FT
&NVNBQFTTPB /ÈPUFNFSFNPTOVODBNBJT
/PWB 5PUBMF.ÃHJDB /ÈPUFSFNPTNFEPEFOPTEFTUSVJS
2VBOEPWJSNPTVNB"WF'ËOJY &NVEBSUPEPTPTBTQFDUPT
&NOPTTPTTPOIPTPVWJT×FT 1PJTEFTTBNBOFJSBBTTPNCSPTB
/ÈPUFNFSFNPTOVODBNÃT #SPUBSÃEFOPTTPJOUFSJPS
/ÈPUFSFNPTNFEPEFOPTEFTUSVJS 6N4FSEJTUJOUPFVNB/PWB7JEB
&NVEBSUPEPTPTBTQFDUPT &TVSHJSÃEPOBEB
1PJTEFTTBNBOFJSBBTTPNCSPTB /PTTBNBJPS'PSÉB OPTTBNBJPS-V[
#SPUBSÃEFOPTTPJOUFSJPS /PTTPNBJPS"NPS
6N4FSEJTUJOUPFVNB/PWB7JEB "NÃYJNB.BHJB
&TVSHJSÃEPOBEB "$POTDJËODJB4VQSFNB
448
OS QUATRO
DESAFIOS
449
0TRVBUSPEFTBėPTEB7JEBTÈP
&OěFOUBSB4PDJFEBEF
&TBJSEB.FEJPDSJEBEF
&OUSBSOB4FMWB
$PN"VEÃDJBF9BNBOJTNP
"USBWFTTBSBDPSSFOUFEFVN3JP
$PNVN(SBOEF"NPSF4FSWJÉP
4VCJSVNBHSBOEF.POUBOIB
$PNPFTGPSÉPEP1SPHSFTTPF&WPMVÉÈP
%BOPWFMBi4FSLPBu
&ODPOUSPTDPNPT:PLBSBT

450
ESTE LIVRO
i"MJBEPTEF1PEFSu
PQSJNFJSPMJWSPTPCSF
"OJNBJT1SPUFUPSFT*OWJTÎWFJT
&TDSJUPOP.VOEP
-FJBP FTUVEFPFEJGVOEB
&TUFTFOTJOBNFOUPT
1SFTFOUFJFVNFYFNQMBSBPTGBNJMJBSFT
451
"NJHPTPVDPOIFDJEPT
1PSNBJTRVFėOKBNJOEJGFSFOÉB
-IFBHSBEFDFSÈP
'VOEBDJÓO$ÓOEPS#MBODP
TVSZBWBO!BPMDPN
XXXDPOEPSCMBODPDPN
452
SOBRE
SURYAVAN SOLAR
.FOUPS &TDSJUPS 1PFUBF$POTVMUPS

%F-JGF$PBDIJOHEFPSJHFN$IJMFOB

%JTDÎQVMPEF.BORVF-JVL
$ÓOEPS#MBODP
FEFPVUSPT
.FTUSFTEF(SBOEF$POIFDJNFOUP
"VUPSEFNBJTEFPCSBT
%F-JEFSBOÉB -JGF$PBDIJOH
9BNBOJTNP.PEFSOP
&WÃSJBT/PWFMBTTPCSF4FSFT
.ÃHJDPTF(VFSSFJSPT"OUJHPT 453
4VSZBWBO4PMBSÊ
'VOEBEPSEP$ÓOEPS#MBODP
XXXDPOEPSCMBODPDPN
*OTUJUVJÉÈPEFWBOHVBSEBOB
'PSNBÉÈPEF*OTUSVUPSFT
&-ÎEFSFT $PBDIFTF1SPEVUPSFT
%F&WFOUPTEF4VQFSBÉÈP
$ÓOEPS#MBODPPGFSFDF
.VOEJBMNFOUF
UJQPTEF4FNJOÃSJPT
%F%FTFOWPMWJNFOUP)VNBOP
"VUPMJEFSBOÉB
'PSNBÉÈP*OUFOTJWBFN
-JEFSBOÉBFDPNP$POTVMUPSFT
EF1SPKFUPTEF7JEB1FTTPBM
F*OTUSVUPSFTEF"VUPMJEFSBOÉB
$PBDIJOH&YQSFTT
$POTVMUPSFTEP4ÊDVMP
/FP$IBNBOJTNP
$PN5ÊDOJDBT"ODFTUSBJTF.PEFSOBT
'PSNBÉÈPFNNÓEVMPT
5VEPTPCSF1FESBT 1MBOUBTF
"OJNBJTEF1PEFS
.FEJUBÉÈP
5ÊDOJDBT"OUJHBTF.PEFSOBT
.FEJUBÉÈP4VGÎ *OEÙ 5BPÎTUBF
9BNÄOJDB
"TOPWBTUÊDOJDBTEF
.FEJUBÉÈP"OEJOB$ÓOEPS#MBODP
0RVFNBJTJNQBDUB
454
/FTUFT4FNJOÃSJPT
TVBPSJHJOBMJEBEFFTFV1PEFS
5SBOTGPSNBEPS&TUÈPCBTFBEPT
&NVNBJNQSFTTJPOBOUFWBSJFEBEF
%F5ÊDOJDBT"ODFTUSBJTF.PEFSOBT
&5FNBTLBJT1PEFSPTPTw
0T3FQSFTFOUBOUFT
"VUPSJ[BEPT
F1SPEVUPSFTEF&WFOUPT
$ÓOEPS#MBODPTF&ODPOUSBN
&NQBÎTFTEB"NÊSJDBFEB&VSPQB
Os Livros de Suryavan Solar
Mais lidos no Mundo
.BOVBMQBSB5SJVOGBEPSFT
.BORVFMJQF
-PCP#SBODP
5JHSF#SBODP
0T"MJBEPTEF1PEFS
-JOIBHFNEF$ÓOEPSFT
&TQÎSJUPEF-ÎEFS$PBDI
1BSBÎTPTEB"CVOEBODJB
01PEFSEP/PNF/PWP
5JQPTEF.VMIFSFT
5JQPTEF)PNFOT
1PFNBTEFVN9BNÈ
0T:PLBSBT
455
"5SJCPFP2VBSUFUP
$BÉBEPSEF%SBH×FT
"[VMJOB
6N$ÓOEPS$IBNBEP4JMËODJP
0-FHBEPEF$ÓOEPS#MBODP WPMVNFT
XXXDPOEPSCMBODPDPN

Aliados de Poder

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Aliados de Poder

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

¥"MJBEPTEF1PEFS

NÈPT 0RVFOPTGB[UÈPTJOHVMBSFTPVEJGFSFOUFT 1PSRVFFYJTUFNQFTTP

As Oito Famílias de Aliados

DBUFHPSJBT "WFT 'FMJOPT $BOJOPT .BNÎGFSPT "RVÃUJDPT "OGÎCJPT

A Vida de um Aliado de Poder 27

Como se ganha um aliado

FEFBWFOUVSBFNOPTTBWJEB0OPTTPNPEPEFBHJS QPSJTTP FTUÃJOUJNB

Sonhar com Aliados

Abandono (descuido extremo)

"NJHPTFUFSOPT "MJBEPT 1SPUFUPSFT (VJBTF.FOUPSFT&VN.FTUSFRVF

1PEFNPT FNQPVDPUFNQP DPOIFDFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT&NCPSBBT

Comunicação com o Aliado

Sonhos com Aliados

A Meditação com o Aliado

0T"MJBEPT FNDFSUBTPDBTJ×FT QPEFNTFSFNQSFTUB

4FQFSDFCFN QPSFYFNQMP RVFBQFTTPBOÈPQSFDJTBEFVNBQPJPFYUSB

Visitas entre Aliados

Percepção de outras Pessoas

Freqüência dos Romances

Como Limpar-se de Bichos

Duas Maneiras de Ingressar

Perda de Aliados Positivos 125

Proteção Eficaz ou Ineficaz

/PTTPT"MJBEPTOPTUËNWJTUPSJS DIPSBSFTPGSFS OPTUËNWJTUPEFT

 4FNJOÃSJP EF "MJBEPT $ÓOEPS #MBODP XXXDIBNBOJDDPN

%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJB5SBCBMIBSDPNFMFTTFSJBNFOUF ÊUFSQFSTJTUËODJB UFS

Quatro Boas Notícias

GÃDJM QBSBFMB DPNFÉBSDPJTBTOPWBTFTBJSDPNVNQBTTPEFWBOUBHFNTPCSFBT

MIFTEJ[FS FOUÈP BQFOBTPTFHVJOUFRVBOEPB¦HVJBTFFMFWBFDPOTFHVFP

"(BJWPUB DPNP "MJBEP EF 1PEFS TF BQSFTFOUB

"1PNCB BQBSFOUFNFOUF ÊVNBMJBEPQFRVF

QPVDBTTFNFOUFT"NPSUF BMJÃT QPEFSÃWJSBTTJNRVFUJWFSDPOTUSVÎEPP

$PNP P QSÓQSJP OPNF JOEJDB FTUB BWF Ê VN

QPSUBOUF FRVFBTDPJTBTTÈPNFTNPBTTJN FYBUBNFOUFEPNPEPDPNP

"1FSEJ[ FTUBQFRVFOBBWF BQFTBSEPUBNBOIP

UÎTTJNPNBJT4ÈPTPDJÃWFJT DPNVOJUÃSJPT CSJODBMI×FTFFTDPSSFHBEJPT

2VFN UFN P 1JOUBSSPYP DPNP BMJBEP BERVJSF

" $JHBSSB Ê VN BMJBEP QPVDP DPNVN QPJT B

/JOHVÊN TBCF RVBOUP B $JHBSSB UFN QSBUJDBEP QBSB FTDSFWFS B TVB

07BNQJSP PV.PSDFHP USBCBMIBDPNBPCTDV

0(VBYJOJN DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFJOUFMJ

0+BHVBS DPNP"MJBEP ÊGPSUFFEFDJEJEP

0 -JODF DPNP "MJBEP UFN BT RVBMJEBEFT EP

& FOUÈP BHSBEFDFSNPTQPSJTUP

%JTUSBÎEBT QFSDFCFN DPN EJėDVMEBEF BT JOUFOÉ×FT EPT PVUSPT *TUP

" $BCSB Ê VN BOJNBM QSJODJQBMNFOUF QBDÎėDP

'JRVFNPTNBJTDPOTDJFOUFT GBÉBNPTDBTP QSFTUFNPTNBJTBUFOÉÈP

" "SSBJB DPNP BMJBEP QPEF TFS UBOUP QPTJUJWP

­FTUVEJPTB QBDJFOUF TPMJUÃSJBFWJBKBOUF

" 'PDB Ê VN "MJBEP RVF OPT EÃ NVJUP BNPS

0 1FMJDBOP Ê VNB BWF RVF TF DBSBDUFSJ[B QFMP

01FMJDBOP DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFVNJOUFSFTTFBVUËOUJDPQFMPT

0T$BTUPSFT DPNP"MJBEPT TÈPUSBCBMIBEPSFT"

0 $BSBDPM HFSBMNFOUF BQBSFDF FN MVHBSFT

&TUF QFRVFOP BMJBEP "OGÎCJP DPN TFV QBTTP

DSJBT QPJTTBCFNRVFFMBT EFTEFQFRVFOBT UBNCÊNTBCFNDPNPTFQSPUF

/PWBNFOUF BRVJ OPTEFQBSBNPTDPNVN"MJBEP

SJB.BTFTUFTTFSFT OBSFBMJEBEF ėOHFNRVFBNBNFTÓTFOVUSFN TFNEBS

0 &TDPSQJÈP Ê VN BMJBEP OFHBUJWP RVF TF FO

0 -BHBSUP JHVBM BPT 3ÊQUFJT BOUFSJPSFT Ê VN

SFEPS TFBDIBSFNRVF QBSBFMBT BRVJMPSFQSFTFOUBDPNQFUJÉÈPPVBNFBÉB

" -BHBSUJYB Ê VN "MJBEP /FHBUJWP RVF HVBSEB

&TUFTTÈPTFSFTRVFEFWFNPTNBOUFSÆEJTUÄODJB QPJT BJOEBRVF

NÈPT 0RVFOPTGB[UÈPTJOHVMBSFTPVEJGFSFOUFT 1PSRVFFYJTUFNQFTTP

DBUFHPSJBT "WFT 'FMJOPT $BOJOPT .BNÎGFSPT "RVÃUJDPT "OGÎCJPT

FEFBWFOUVSBFNOPTTBWJEB0OPTTPNPEPEFBHJS QPSJTTP FTUÃJOUJNB

"NJHPTFUFSOPT "MJBEPT 1SPUFUPSFT (VJBTF.FOUPSFT&VN.FTUSFRVF

1PEFNPT FNQPVDPUFNQP DPOIFDFSPTOPTTPT"MJBEPT&NCPSBBT

0T"MJBEPT FNDFSUBTPDBTJ×FT QPEFNTFSFNQSFTUB

/PTTPT"MJBEPTOPTUËNWJTUPSJS DIPSBSFTPGSFS OPTUËNWJTUPEFT

4FNJOÃSJP EF "MJBEPT $ÓOEPS #MBODP XXXDIBNBOJDDPN

%JTDJQMJOBEJÃSJB5SBCBMIBSDPNFMFTTFSJBNFOUF ÊUFSQFSTJTUËODJB UFS

MIFTEJ[FS FOUÈP BQFOBTPTFHVJOUFRVBOEPB¦HVJBTFFMFWBFDPOTFHVFP

"1PNCB BQBSFOUFNFOUF ÊVNBMJBEPQFRVF

QPVDBTTFNFOUFT"NPSUF BMJÃT QPEFSÃWJSBTTJNRVFUJWFSDPOTUSVÎEPP

UÎTTJNPNBJT4ÈPTPDJÃWFJT DPNVOJUÃSJPT CSJODBMI×FTFFTDPSSFHBEJPT

07BNQJSP PV.PSDFHP USBCBMIBDPNBPCTDV

0(VBYJOJN DPNP"MJBEP OPTDPODFEFJOUFMJ

0+BHVBS DPNP"MJBEP ÊGPSUFFEFDJEJEP

& FOUÈP BHSBEFDFSNPTQPSJTUP

%JTUSBÎEBT QFSDFCFN DPN EJėDVMEBEF BT JOUFOÉ×FT EPT PVUSPT *TUP

" $BCSB Ê VN BOJNBM QSJODJQBMNFOUF QBDÎėDP

'JRVFNPTNBJTDPOTDJFOUFT GBÉBNPTDBTP QSFTUFNPTNBJTBUFOÉÈP

FTUVEJPTB QBDJFOUF TPMJUÃSJBFWJBKBOUF

0T$BTUPSFT DPNP"MJBEPT TÈPUSBCBMIBEPSFT"

DSJBT QPJTTBCFNRVFFMBT EFTEFQFRVFOBT UBNCÊNTBCFNDPNPTFQSPUF

SJB.BTFTUFTTFSFT OBSFBMJEBEF ėOHFNRVFBNBNFTÓTFOVUSFN TFNEBS

0 &TDPSQJÈP Ê VN BMJBEP OFHBUJWP RVF TF FO

SFEPS TFBDIBSFNRVF QBSBFMBT BRVJMPSFQSFTFOUBDPNQFUJÉÈPPVBNFBÉB

0 %SBHÈP /FHSP Ê P NBJPS EPT 3ÊQUFJT F UBN