Professional Documents
Culture Documents
EVERYTHING YOU
NEED TO KNOW
ABOUT
ORISA SHRINES,
INCLUDING:
1. SUMMARY
2. SYMBOL
3. SHRINE
4. OFFERINGS
5. TABOOS
ObafemiO.com By Obafemi Orig-nwa, MA
Complete guide to
orisa shrines
Quick Guide to Working With Orisa Shrines
Copyright 2018 by Obafemi Origunwa, MA
All rights reserved. This book or any porBon thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner
whatsoever without the expressed wriEen permission of the publisher except for the use of brief
quotaBons in a book review or scholarly journal.
Orisa Lifestyle Academy
PO Box 18941
Oakland, CA 94619
(510) 485.2336
OrisaLifestyle.com
SUMMARY: Ori is the supreme divinity, greater than any other. It is the
indwelling consciousness of Olodumare that resides in every living
being. As the one who selects desBny, Ori is synonymous with human
potenBal and spiritual capacity.
SYMBOL: Ori is represented by ibori. It is a cone-shaped crown icon,
embroidered with cowries. Ibori is kept inside another container, which
is also embroidered with cowries or beads, called Ile Ori (the house of
Ori).
SHRINE: Offerings to Ori are presented to six points on the human body
(tongue/mouth, crown of the head, navel, right big toe, lee big toe).
Once offerings have been presented to the body, they are then
presented to the ibori.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, atare, cool water, palm oil, gin, white
pigeon, guinea fowl, rooster (for males) or hen (for females), duck,
coconut, shrimp, ram, honey, salt, sugar cane, edible foods.
TABOOS: Adin
POSTURE: Kneeling posiBon, do not bow down or use your head to
touch the floor. Wear some form of head gear.
SUMMARY: Orunmila is the Orisa who governs Ifa. The two are used
interchangeably. Ifa is the living blueprint of CreaBon. It serves as an
intermediary between humanity, the Orisa and Olodumare.
SYMBOL: Ifa is represented by ikin, which are black palm seeds. In
addiBon, the opele (divining chain), opon (divining tray), iyerosun
(divining powder) and otutuopon (brown and green beads) are all
emblems of Ifa.
SHRINE: Offerings to Ifa are presented inside the agere (pot), where
ikin are kept. Opele also must receive offerings from Bme to Bme.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, atare, cool water, palm oil, gin, honey,
salt, pigeon, guinea fowl, hen, she goat, pig, iyan (pounded yam).
TABOOS: Adin
POSTURE: Kneeling posiBon, bow down and use your head to touch the
floor. Do NOT wear any form of head gear.
SUMMARY: Osun cares for children. She uses fresh water to heal, to
nourish and to bless children. Osun is gentle persuasion.
SYMBOL: Osun is represented by ide (brass), Ooya (combs mafe of
either brass or elephant tusk), abebe (brass fan), awo abokadele (large
plates used to hold Osun’s implements).
SHRINE: Osun’s pot, filled with water, is tradiBonally placed in a hole in
the ground, inside of her shrine. Her implements are placed onto the
awo abokadele.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, adie agada (hen with Bed legs), she
goat, pig, eko, gin, pounded yam, yanrin, water and palm oil.
TABOOS: Millet beer, duck, adin.
POSTURE: Kneeling.
SUMMARY: Orisa Oko is the Orisa who governs agriculture and ferBlity.
He is generous and lively.
SYMBOL: Opa Orisa Oko, Ewu Orisa Oko, a carved human image,
painted with osun and efun, cowries and bees.
SHRINE: Orisa Oko’s shrine is always kept outdoors. Opa Orisa Oko (the
staff of Orisa Oko) is a metal staff, made of used farming tools. It is
covered by a beaded sheath, called Ewu Orisa Oko, and rests inside of a
pot.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, snail, camwood, efun, pounded yam,
egusi.
TABOOS: Adin, fresh yams, masquerade.
POSTURE: Kneeling or silng.
SUMMARY: Olokun is the Lord of the Sea. As such, all waters belong to
him, as does Orisa Aje, who is Olokun’s daughter. Olokun is a strict
keeper of honesty. In Edo cosmology, Olokun is a divinity of the highest
significance, who was essenBal to the creaBon of the world.
SYMBOL: Shells, efun (chalk), iyun (coral), aso funfun (white cloth).
SHRINE: Olokun’s shrine consists of awe (terra coEa water pot), kaye
(chalk ground drawing), sekere, agogo, ema (drum), white cloth.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, yams, egbo (cooked hominy corn),
orange drink, pigeon.
TABOOS: Lying, gossip, black cloth.
POSTURE: Kneeling or silng.
SUMMARY: Yemoja is the Orisa who governs ferBlity. She is paBent,
nurturing and kind. AddiBonally, Yemoja is associated with the Oogun
River, in Nigeria. Oogun is medicine, which recalls Yemoja’s role as a
medicine woman.
SYMBOL: A necklace of painted palm nut shells, Awe Yemoja (a
calabash filled with ocean water), Aso Iyamoje (a braided strip of cloth),
the peregun tree.
SHRINE: Yemoja’s shrine is typically near a stream.
OFFERINGS: White obi abata, gin, corn pudding (egbo), snail, sugar
cane, melon and garden egg stew (osinsin), ekuru, palm oil.
TABOOS: Fish, biEer kola (orogbo), guinea corn, tobacco, adin (palm
kernal oil)
POSTURE: Kneeling or silng.
SUMMARY: Oya is the Orisa who governs storms, especially tornados,
strong winds and lightening.
SYMBOL: A pair of buffalo horns, an ax (Edun ara Oya), horse tail switch
(irukere), pot of water (Bumu Oya), Beads (Kele Oya), Calabash with
cover (pakata), woven cloth (Laba Oya).
SHRINE: Oya’s shrine is frequently kept inside the pakata Sango.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, gin, she goat, hen, duck, female pig, mashed
yam with palm oil, corn pudding, honey comb, coEon wool, okra
leaves.
TABOOS: Adin (palm kernal oil), sheep, wool, dog
POSTURE: Kneeling or standing.
SUMMARY: Egungun is the Orisa of Ancestral Promise. Each and every lineage has
a mission, which was established at Akodi Kankan, the ancestral home. The souls of
the ancestors are empowered through offering and prayer. In exchange, they
conBnue to guide and protect the family members, helping them to deliver on the
Ancestral Promise.
SYMBOL: A quilted cloth, called Aso Iyamoje.
SHRINE: The Egungun shrine consists of decorated switches and whips, Bed into a
bundle, a masquerade (Eku).
OFFERINGS: Obi abata (kola), orogbo (biEer kola), gin, akara, ekuru, moinmoin,
guinea fowl, palm oil, ram.
TABOOS: Adin (palm kernal oil), palm wine, women are forbidden from entering
the Egungun shrine, Obatala devotees are forbidden from being Egungun
masqueraders, nobody must see the face of the masquerader.
POSTURE: Silng, kneeling, standing.
SUMMARY: The uniqueness of Ibeji is that they have no iniBated priests or
priestesses. It is only the mother of twins who is the true custodian of their
mysteries. Her bedroom is their shrine. Ibeji are special beings, who are blessed
with notable spiritual capabiliBes.
SYMBOL: Carved images of twins (ere), which are tradiBonally made when one or
both twins die.
SHRINE: The mother of twins’ bedroom is the original shrine of Ibeji.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata (kola), orogbo (biEer kola), gin, honey, black beans, akara,
ekuru, moinmoin, coconut, rooster, edible foods.
TABOOS: Adin (palm kernal oil), one must never feed one and not the other.
POSTURE: Silng, kneeling, standing.
SUMMARY: Egbe represents a group of heavenly spirits who guide collecBve
acBon. Egbe is the spirit of acBvism, leadership and progressive movement. As
such, Egbe is closely associated with promises and agreements, which are the bond
of any group.
SYMBOL: The fan, fashioned with cowries, awe (terra coEa pot)
SHRINE: Egbe is usually kept at the base of a banana tree, near a stream or at the
foot of an Odan tree.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata (kola), orogbo (biEer kola), sugar cane, cooked beans, gin,
honey, akara, ekuru, moinmoin, coconut, rooster, hen, snack foods.
TABOOS: Adin (palm kernal oil), swearing
POSTURE: Silng, kneeling, standing. Singing and dancing.
SUMMARY: Awon Eleye (The Bird Owners) are commonly called witches. Together,
with Orunmila and Esu, they help govern the world. Although they are not Orisa,
Awon Eleye are highly influenBal. There are said to be three categories of Eleye;
Red, black and white. Red are aggressive. Black create confusion, but can be
appealed to. White are benevolent, kind and helpful. None of these categories
should be considered fixed.
SYMBOL: Red, black or white cloth, nocturnal animals, birds, and cats.
SHRINE: The base of the papaya tree, three way intersecBon, abandoned lots.
OFFERINGS: Obi abata, orogbo, palm oil, chicken eggs, banana, gin, pigeon, hen,
she goat, asaro (yam porridge).
TABOOS: N/A
POSTURE: N/A