We) elola even
1-1 Solving Multi-Step Equations
ee
Quick Review Exercises
‘To solve some equations, you may need to combine lke Solve each equation. Check your answer.
terms or use the Distributive Property to clea fractions ao o=t a42-Sa=—14
ordeals O w-9 ave
@ sar 000-1
OF
Example
i i =m+4_%
What is the solution of 12 = 2x + 3 — 3 Write an equation to model each situation. Then solve
ae s(2x +$- 3) Mutipiyby 3 the equation.
36-6r+4—2e simpity. ED poply Mathematics (1)(A) You work for 4h on
wen tene onnbingk tems Seria and 8h en Sunday. Yoleo ree a
gootenee a oe $50 ono You sna 164, How much you eas
s2=4e Combine ike terms. j
ee . Ponly Manomatis 114) Online concer seks
4 Divide each side by 4 g cost $37 each, plus a service charge of $8.50 per ticket.
box Simply ‘The Web site also charges a transaction fee of $14.99
forthe purchase, You paid $242.49, How many tickets
did you buy?
1-2 Solving Equations With Variables on Both Sides
———
Quick Review Exercises
When an equation has variables on both sides, you can use Solve each equation. Ifthe equation is an identity, write
properties of equality to isolate the variable on oneside. An identity. fithas no solution, write no solution.
tcquaton has no solution ito valucof the variable maker en (ie. nospep--a
Me Anenuntonisenidentyiferryvaneorae QF We-oaspep-s
variable makes i tue. (A). ah — 4) = Hea — oh) (3). sn = 2004 + 0.25n)
. ! 1 (3) apply mathematies(1(A) Two buildings have the
Example same total height. One building has 8 floors with
What is the solution of 3x — 7 = 5x + 197 height h. The other building has a ground floor of
de 7 aye Sy +19 ae Subtract 3 16 ftand 6 other floors with height h. Write and solve
Sooeets i an equation to find the height h ofthese floors.
yAemor+ 19-19 Sitwact 1 Apply Mathematics (1A) A train makes tip at
ss simply 65 mi/h. A plane traveling 130 mi/h makes the same
tip in 3 fewer hours. Write and solve an equation to
Divide each
te each skeby? find the distance ofthe trip.
Simplify.1-3 Literal Equations
ee =
Quick Review Exercises
‘litera equation is an equation that Involves two or Solve each equation for
more variables. A formula is an equation that states @ +b ate
art be=-c ete
a emuniteiocarinegupesact OF On
equality to solve literal equation for one variablein terms ()-m—Sx= 2+ p
4g, Solve each problem. Round tothe nearest tenth if
necessary. Use 3.14 for 7.
Example ;
" . , |. Whats the width of a rectangle with length 5.5 em
Whatis the width ofa rectangle with area 91 f€® and \ i
and area 20 em??
length 72
sees vie the apropos (vars tert ofc th ceunnenes
aw Dive each side &
@ A triangle has height 15 in. and area 120 in.?, What is
Ley substtute 91 for A and 7 for €. thelength ofits base?
13=w Simply
‘The width of the rectangle is 13 f.
1-4 and 1-5 Solving Proportions and Proportions and Similar Figures
Quick Review Exercises
‘The cross products of a proportion are equal. Solve each proportion.
he whereb # Oandd #0, then ad = be @
: |
if two figures aze similar, then cortesponding angles
@ Apply Mathematics (1)(A) An airplane asa
are congruent and corresponding side lengths are in
proportion. You can use proportions to find missing side 4
lengths in similar figures and for indirect measurement. QS 6
Example wingspan of 25 ft and a length of 20 ft. You are
‘Auee casts a shadow 10 m ong, Atthe same tne, a designinga model ofthe airplane with a wingspan
signpost next tothe re casts a shadow 4m long. The of 1 in. What wil he length of your model bet
signposts 2.5 m tall. How tall is the tree? D- ‘Apply Mathematics (1)(A) You project a drawing 7 in.
ge Wiite a proportion. (SP vide and 4} in, tll onto a wall. The projected image is
t= 10025) Cross Prods Propery {rin all How wide isthe proected image?
ae=25 Simply
x=625 Dido eahsideby 4
‘The tree is 6.25 m tall.