emai gaudumauacumamamsaanuuuuflaarmsisduniadaunaasdey Tasemadafinivautd Geotechnical Aspects on the Failure and Recommendation on Redesigning of Tail Regulator of Huai Tham Khae Reservoir qafia asdutat Suphakit Wongkaew! undada Trurmmamhemaquento dt Soinquenin’ flusnudoxusariahsmmumbin ov aos unvorenatsmiustlunses innalmunaosdvhrowfaenanethdauAufandvutud waste dhuttauthud emsemnftona a.guarnmé 4sléiurnaumuerhennmendsanstunnntinldas nga tw..2637 fain sinmasedhnemedoumalntinamaed dofentlllAeneteng semua Surhemademusasn masonite FiaanmatinnreuneNemdingugumn faas uavarnnm Ssdouluqifudunenounne (Sandy silt) uaenmieaxdumiurenen (Silty fine sand) Slamilaiusin (loose to medium dense; blowcount.N= aglunnwsiununsns ( cosfficient of permeability, nisaanuuuiuyes ioodudupusniidss rhmebidinsaonuuugaanen wiotavindmxensdiduvomee shern (drain ditch) saallufomatiastumatinmnenssdaarhunstwan anh Tnsommsaiemmquanend squanimt 2 suiiwnns 2539 fluwunulumdanumariuugenm saatnemabsnnonmatatuiinimuenosdet snushs 9 naa 9 shunasshwufuah Hauchad rewfavssanenh souftunagirtauthud dofcagiimaaaue ay acmemsfans aquenssit nmae 9 éndrale Suensemebadonlmengeu wet. 2597 Fieuan ruduasaonuunensviduuuuaeahandash thmualtimamahannss 15) usefinath dusootininadutgann S117 X 104 to 397 X 10-5 cm/sec Satis conti navnenmsnstl nawtanlsenm Tnurhechare Unfinaenan’ Aebédhvamanedineduguan ty sfonsou 9 arerafi@amadindn Fatlendunradia sfiow Avene 2508 «ad aunsniuasiins niidiiuemiandaalAdonlstinrae drmauaemanvinasiuiStandrad Penetration Test, 1 dhushanaunfinaman’ nasinennrsend neaesmserm srawet nya 10900 1 Head of Soil Mechanics Section, Soil Mechanics Investigation Branch, Geotechnical Division, Royal irigation Department, Dusit, Bangkok, 10300158 ABSTRACT ‘The Ubonratchatani Irrigation Project, situated at Ubonratchatani province, northeast of ‘Thailand, has prepared the renaissanced plan to rehabilitate the canals and irrigation structures, ie, tail regulator, of the Huai Tham Khae Reservoir, that had been failure in the end of rainy season of last fiscal year 1994. After the soil foundation investigations had been conducted, we found that the soil foundation, especially at the end of the canals, mostly were silty and sandy soil. Relative density values which derived from standard penetration test varied between loose and medium dense as well as correspondent N value equal to 2 to 15 respectively. Simultaneously, the coefficient of permeability, K, was 1.17 X 10-4 to 3.97 X 10-5 cm/sec, which derived from in-situ permeability test. Recommendations for redesign has been defined such as, for example, i the level of the tail regulator's basin must be laid on the firm soil strata, ii to prevent the surface erosion by proper drain ditch and iii w protect the natural river bank adjacent to the canal by constructing the retaining structure SPT. ASTM D.1586-84) ynveeemsfn 1 wer dtu eimznanmaaas (blowcount, N) uavvinssuwnia wiontsdsnadauqnsanldaasdulasdy (sieve analysis and atterbers limits) uanenfiiyins nosoumsdaéuvontuhuduhy (Percolation Test, USBR Des B-18, 1961) ¢au wa sinnraghiunwinredrsrauavnonnanns AuisPT )warhiugumnsaurtvoneneretioMuteehes| Aden saanauaugusnenosselsenluaivn Mienin fénwnsafivaunenaurae (ML) uacdy ymueedumunenoy (SM) famwmnauvuvasta @uoefluintuefth (loose to medium dense; N = 2-15) «Gudifdrsrenudistsediuftaiuastudiansdn e ing sinmaeraenenaumetaiasassanatuiagyA aoobatvedidoad duiudintiutuuliaaon qowén nétafa unuromiinedsdaayannint 17410%0397X105 cm/sec) Snail) wutviumuudvann (well-compacted soil) waelal uhunans @ wumstaatuansbimmnt 1 arnnamanasaunnaasi@uastudiosta I Foolgtinns InefimsiowFadhwfudaneunssuas 4 wei 10 wat 40 usewef 200 wuhdudaulagitl Ranourmuenidun (find sand) uaeiweenounne (silt) Vudesowhidvsnoann uavsanmananounnaty Plasticity wurh aftermath non-plastic fonenf aqluaciarant Anvonebubugrunmastinstdaes ‘sha azemy Tasomadiafunitaachud assem aquanemt Taunting) semutiiinenadudin gnenndluanauns (ML=Sandy silt) waenmw auumlunenaw (SM=Silty sand, sand is fine) #1 simmnriaitin non-plastic uaetiedaflenauiutuia th Suhmonhenoosadsenbaionimunaes aaanaumematadiinlafvieadintts Senalltivnsoni 1 usnanamsinediaauavmannnaasé (SPT. Nvalue) uavehmaivfinsasihet Fusiu (Percolation Test, K) tin [eae i Nae Kame 118,00 v 1490 > | 112.00, wy NA 1.00 w~N sonoo | SY, L | svonoo | — | Sulocorndugrannfsactuamaehe 6 snshil Das, 1985) fammdudunnemarn aflamwfilsiudouss wianumumdamafaunelsdiarandontuniter thenoutulutianiivfidunodivanwuannin ds Tadatemautivlulday mundsornetwanninuaedl iBanubelufiueansnansnfinnosartulla Safe mw anwGumuvasmaasdah 159 amastiwenn - thviow vinmauiods sunavtiaviann Fneneuaetiowndinganavonildiuormaunes Avani Gu (surface erosion) ulafotuqausvingnéain snimgyhtbiownagaatrrwdis 9) Fitowinntdinsh sAatieduwaush tunaassalsemuntvontlmunaas darbrriautl ahaednhuaaldtunnatemulutiqe ernaumedandratiedsnaliiuflngrlstiuann Aumululaudunreggiet aurifiudurtavenn Symmatianemsan uwamslumsoaniuualiudgs condinwowemadeanutlsmnpiouainshannt 1 uae 2 Seilinnuldhiduming lassnnaia indiadta sinnaiadigmdsnsn wo "4 nus aeufulasrminquifsms aa sosoesvals dsuinnomatsdush dassiniamaiouneau wil %s 5 cenowrmutseiunneli avenabingns siudiieniet Sofirpneiniantaudrentiah Gas weighted creep length twiunenawrmnugys srnerme (Das, 1965) urathele Hy Sehifiee puuorershiioaneaaths Gosinmoouanaliunlyy nana eathmalinmatisaunniiunennhaniony160 4 mwi2 iuiamiiuauemuda (check drop) fuarmiaze ARARAUMATMMANTIAATUNIAAULA ILI 119 asain ae wh Hetilowdin aajomaneiatloanty matinwne ahennnhitgy lanaradisae ASTM, 1984. American Society for Testing and Materials. Philadelphia, PA. Das, BM. 1985, Advanced Soil Mechanics. 1st printing. McGraw-Hill Book Company., Singa- pore. USBR.. 1961. United State Bereau of Reclamation, USA,