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  • 4. Mô tả phân tán

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    Như Ngô Thị Quỳnh
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    4.-Mô-tả-phân-tán

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    9 views6 pages

    4. Mô tả phân tán

    Uploaded by

    Như Ngô Thị Quỳnh

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 6
    THONG KE CHO KHOA HOC XA HOI (Tukn 04) M6 ta d6 phan tin bién (Gispersed tendency) 1. Gid tr 1én nit (Max), gi tri nbd nhdt (Min) 1 Git Jom mht a i 06 diém s6 cao nit toong tip dt ligu 1 Git nh mht a gid tr o6 dim s6 thdp nbd ‘wong tip dt liga 49 1a mot trong nhing «é nnhit dé mé ta mite d6 bign thién. = Cich 9 1a sy céch bigt hay Khoang cach pitta gid tr quan sit Kin mbit va if ti quan sit nho nh. 2, Cach 49 (R - Range) © Céng thie: Bai luang edch d6 (R) bj anh hung rt nhidu bai cic gid tri ngoai Ie > dai long do lung 4 phan tin yeu nh va it duge sir dung, Bang 4, Khoing eich di tie nha dén trong cia sinh vién (Gan) (Gan) 2 4 10 B a 4 a 5 in 7 5 5 5 10 3, Phuong sai (Variance) 1 Mgt phuong phip Khe 48 do Iuimg 46 bién thién cia mét up dt liga st dune gid tung bh ebig nla a dge Aso séah vi tg it quan sit 12 Cich dom gin abit dé dish dei kong nay’ lly i te ea simg quan sit rir i git trang binh cdg oat ci cfc quan sit iy, sau d6 cdg tlt ed cde KEL qua lai thanh 49 Ifch trung binh (mean deviations) Mean deviations = Y (x-3) 03/06/2021 3. Phurong sai (1.1) x=10 (2-10) + (10) + 440) + (IO) + (7-10) (8-10) (10-10) + (11-10) (13 10) (03-10) + 08410) + 15:10) + 19410 + 20-10) =o 3, Phuong sai (t.t.) © Vin db dt ra d6i véi phuong php nay la tng cde dp Igch cia dt igu ud bing 0. 1 Trong khi 46, gid tr) 0 thi khong c6 ghia trong vige do lume 46 phan tan. 3. Phirong sai (t.t.) Dé khée phye vin dé niy — ede git bch ita pi tri quan sit va gid tj tung binh sé duge binh phurong (Lim eéch nay, nhtng gid tram s@ khng edn nia) & Sau dé eGng tt cd ede gid ti binh phuomg ny 3. Phuong sai (Variance) Phuong sil gi tr do lung 9 bia tig sng quanh gi te trang binh, = Phuomg sai duge tinh bing céch My tng cae bién thign git timg quan sit véi gid ti ‘rung binh df duge binh phuomg chia cho (tng 6 quan sat - 1) 3. Phurong sai (Variance) (Cong the tinh phuomg sei mu (sample variance) : er Phacmg si miu ample variance) Ela =X) /(n-l) ‘ing thie 2— Rang phin phét tin suit Prong si min (sample variance) SP Ses -2) * {Ml 3. Phuong sai (tt) (wes (9-3) 20-8 110 i056 i0= 410=6 ios suns 1s10=5 s10= 1 2o.10=0 mao 6 st 448 /14=32,0 03/06/2021 v2: Bob tle 3. Phuong sai (t.t) 1 Mic dit phuong sai duge xem nw 1A mét trong nhting phép tinh thing ké dé do ving 49 phan tén, tuy nhién né khéng c6 y nghia nhieu, Gi tej ny chi thye su 06 ¥ nghia khi né duge chuyén hia thinh mot gid tr} Khée goi 1b a9 Ich chun (Standard Deviation) 4.3.3. Phuong sai (Variance) (Céng this 2 ~ Bang phan phi tin suit: Phuong sai miu (sample variance) 4. D6 lech chudin (Standard Deviation) - 5 © DG Heh chuén chinh 18 gi tH} ein b§e hai ta phuong si DS lech chun duge ding dé do Iuing dB phn ‘in a efe quan sit yung avenb gi wi rune Bia \S =vR 66 1B leh chain twomg sig voi cb gid tri quan sit wong tip JO liu cing in Ui db ida hién eb fp

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