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CHAPTER 3

MEDICAL HANDWASHING
PROCEDURE:

RATIONALE
ACTION

1. Perform thorough hand washing. Removes bacteria from sterile


surfaces and reduces
transmission of infection.

2. Remove outer glove package Prevents inner glove package


wrapper by carefully separating from accidentally opening and
and peeling apart sides. touching contaminated objects.

3. Grasp inner package and lay it Sterile object held below waist
on clean, flat surface just above contaminated. Inner surface of
waist level. Open the package glove package is considered
keeping the gloves on the sterile.
wrapper.

4. Identify right and left glove. Each Proper identification of gloves


glove has a cuff approximately prevents contamination by
5cm. (2 inches) wide. Glove improper fit. Gloving of dominant
dominant hand first. hand first improves your dexterity.

5. With thumb and first two fingers Inner edge of cuff will lie against
of non-dominant hand, grasp the your skin and that is not
edge of the cuff of the glove for considered sterile.
dominant hand. Touch only
glove’s inside surface.
6. Carefully pull glove over If glove’s outer surface touches
dominant hand, leaving cuff and hand or wrist; it is contaminated.
being sure cuff does not roll up
wrist. Be sure thumb and fingers
are in proper spaces.

7. With gloved dominant hand, slip Cuff protects gloved fingers.


your four fingers underneath Sterile touching sterile prevents
second glove’s cuff with the glove contamination.
thumb abducted.

8. Carefully pull second glove over Contact of gloved hand with


non-dominant hand. Do not allow exposed hand results in
fingers and thumb of gloved contamination.
dominant hand to touch any part
of exposed non-dominant hand.

To remove gloves:
Contaminated area does not
1. Using dominant gloved hand, come in contact with hands or
grasp the other glove and remove waist.
by inserting it, keeping the
contaminated area on the inside.
Continue to hold unto gloves.

2. Slide fingers of ungloved hand


inside the remaining glove. Grasp
glove on inside and remove by
turning inside out over hand and
the other glove.

3. Discard gloves inside the wrapper Handwashing reduces the spread


in appropriate container and wash of microorganisms.
hands.

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