Your Roll Nove. a 7 ; Question Paper : 738, me B s Unique Paper Code es 32331201 - ae At Se cS . Name eo the Paper : BMATH203 ~ Real Analysis "+ Name: of the Counc: B.Se. (H). Matheniaties Semester. 3 i i ; Maximum Marks es Tite your Roll No. on the ep immediately on receipt of this question paper. 2. AN Questions are Seen ome. s ae Attempt any ‘two parts from each’ question. 4. All Questions are of equal marks. (a) State the complelencss Property of RK, hence show that every non-empty set of real numbers ghich is bounded below, has an infimum in &. - P.T.O,8 738 ae 13 (b) Show that if A.and B are boupded subse then A U B is a bounded set and sup (A max {sup A, sup B), '. (c) State and prove nested interval property. ‘ .* * . (d) Define-an ‘open ‘set and closed set in R. Show: that if a,b € R, then the open ir (a, b) is an open Set. “+ Is'a°elosed intervai.a closed set ? : PG) hes S be. 2 — sel in R and jet S, be a empty subset of S: Show that ‘inf.S S$ inf S, < sup S, s hia s a State Archimedeas ppeerty. aoe Prove thi sy sence] then inf S=0 -(n ; (c) If S ¢ R is non empty. Show that S is bounce if and only if there exists a Closed bounded intg> I such that S c I.: ¥ { —. a ; . yszif sc. (dD IP X,Y ze Rand x $2 Show . aa we . . . and only if |x =y + ly-2t = a al. ee * geometrically. + 3. @) Brove thatra convergent sequence of real — 3 is bounded: - eet . Is the converse true? Justify. (b) Let (x, ) bea sequence’ of positive real numbers” . such that pn Fe} exists. If & <1, then a2 Xp 2 (x,) com i ; = pnverges and et.) 0. | = Re t (c) Prove that if C > 0,-then. lim (ci) <1 ae ~ pass. 2 l” ao 7 — (d) Let * >I and hay ot for n EN. Show : : Re that (x,) is bounded and monotone. Also find theaa 4. (a)\Let X = (x,) and Y ='(y,) be sequenves of ‘tea Anumbers that converge to x and y respectively \Rhen the product sequence X.Y converges to x.y (0) Llx = (x,) be a bounded sequence of reat ‘numbers arid let.x € R have ihe property that “every. convergent subsequence of X. cbnverges to =X. “Thea the | ose x is, convergent to’ x... | erice of the pea ucuoe (9):. i ries the bonverse Ful forn € N. 2n a — (d) Use the peaqition of the limit of the sequence to find the following limits = peeps l)" : 2 o ta (t-S5) : 3n+1)° @ so) i 5. (a) Prove ‘that ‘a necessary condition for the - convergence of an infinite serifs Za, is lim 4,= 0. . noc Is the condition sufficient? dusty with the help of an “example. , 3ee 8 5 he geometric series j*#etPrPr- + (b) Prove that t 10 srs i and diverges forr 21 converges fo : (c), Test for convergence, the following series : z. : “4 2 3! Ose” ie ay eral et -@)! Prove: that series ; eonieeecs : and only if 3. 1 and diverges for pst. . {c) Test for convergence, the following series : : 0 E1[¥ni-s] "PT...é et every able convergent series ‘is : bade(This: sq ape question Paper contains 6 printed pages] Your Roll Now Sr. No. of Question Paper ; 1395 A Unique Papet Code 32351403 Name of the Paper : BMATH-410 _ Ring Theory and Linear Algebra -! .Namé. of the Course : CBCS (LOCF) B.Sc. (H) Mathematics i Semester: : IV = Duration.: 3.30 Hours - Maximum Marlls mate _for Candidates ‘Instructions oAe Writes your Roll No. on the top immediatly on receipt of this question paper. c “Attempt any ‘two parts from each question.” ‘AI questions are compulsory. (a) Define zero divisors in a ring. Let R be the set of all real’ valued functions defined for all real numbers . ‘under, function .addition and multiplication, Deteimine all zero divisors of R. : (6%)2 ) What is Nilpotent ele: he ment? Ifa and b are nilpotent utative ting, show that a+b ve an example to show that BENS OF soma is also Nilpotent, Gj is this may fj) if the ring R is not commutative. (6%) Let R be a commutative rin that U(R), g with unity. Prove the set of al] units of R, form a group under multiplication of R, (6%) ermine al] Subrings of Z, the set of integers. (6%). & centre of a ring. Prove that centre oF a isa subritg of R. (6) oR is. 3 ring with a? = a, for allaeR. R is a commutative ring. (6) y finjte field has order p", where pis (6)1395 - 3 ee rot A 3. : (a) Let R bea commutative ring with unl a field “be an ideal of R. Then show that ee" (6%) if and’ only if A is maximal ideal. eum a cali), -(b) Prove that I= <2 + 2i > is not prime ideal © ec : Be i tis the | How many elements are in alle yyne eee ; . (6%) characteristic of Bl, : i a () In Zlx], the ring of polynomials with integer cee nx) < zie that 1 is not a maximal ideal. a (6%) ao @ Let R[x] denote the ring of polynomials witly real Coefficients and let < x? + 1 > denote the principal ‘ideal gerierated by x? +.1. Then show that1395 4 4. (a) If Ris 4 ring with unity and the charge ; avacterj Sof R is n> 9, then show ’ Stic of hat R containg 4 Subring Ie of R ig cto Z isomorphic to Z, ang if the Characterist 0 then R contains 4 Subring isomorphi (6) (b) Determine all ring homomorphis 2 ; m from Z,, to (6) (c) Let n be an integer with decimal representation 4a, + 4)4)- Prove that n is divisible-by it if and only if aja, +a, - ‘ by 11. “+ (-I)ka, is divisible ¥ a 6; a homomorphism from a-field onto a than one element must be an f. (6): aces of a vector space” smallest subspace of >. (6) .1395 5 6. (c) Let S = {Uj Ug). Uy} bea finite set of vectors. Prove that $ is linearly dependent if and only if u,=0 or wy.) € span({U,, U0. U}) for some k(lsk (6) (a) Let V and W be finite-dimensional vector spaces having ordered bases B and 7 respectively, and let T:V—> W be linear. Then’ for each u € V, show (6%) linear transformation + (b-a)x? + T). Also:[This question paper contains 6 printed pages.] St. Noe of Question Paper ; Unique Paper Code Name of the Paper Name of the Course Semester a Duration’: 3 Hours Instri¢tions for id Your RoJl No... 1114 32351601 BMATH 613 - Complex Analysis B.Sc. (11) Mathematics vi Maximum Marks : 75 1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this q apZ 4114 gi) Show that ite Gi +3=6) (c) Let u and ¥ denote the real and imagi ginary components of the function f defined b Y means of the equations poe {2h when z#0 Ste tes 0 when z=0 Verify that the Cauchy-Riemann parece ‘ satisfied at the origin 2 = (0,0) 6) Eh): (6) (a) If jim f@) = Fand limg(z) = G, prove that (6) cosz = 2arez = 2nn + icosh™'2 ss them in the form z=dnnt (3.5+3=6.5) (3.5+3"6.5) (3.8+3"6.5),le 3 tii) log(-1 + V3i) = m2 +2 (n + 3) nl (n= 0, 41,42") (d) Show that exp(iz) = exp (i@) if and only if zs un (n= 0, #1, £2,,,,), (6.5) 3. (a), (i) Suite mean value theorem of integrals. Does it hold true for complex valued funetions? Justify. (ii) Evaluate {2% ee! a9. (3+3=6) (b) Parametrize the curves C, and C,, where sO: Somenaulen path from -1 to 1 be. from the vertices -1, “144 ‘ (34356) =x(t), aStsb, point z,,1114 aaa ge ae 8 22 (i) fp dz depend only on the end points of C. (3+3=6) (d) State ML inequality theorem. Use it to prove that If S| < 4vz, where C denotes the line segment from z= i toz=1. ems (2446) 4. (a) A function f(z) is continuous on a domain D such that all the integrals of f(z) around closed contours lying entirely in D have the value zero. Prove that f(z) has an antiderivative throughout D. (6.5)TG 5 (d) (i) State Liouvitle's theorem. 18 the function f(z) = cos 2 bounded? Justify. a polynomial inz (ii) Is it true that ‘If p(z) is n never be- then the function f(z) = 1/p(@) © (4.5+2=6.5) an entire function’? Justify of complex numbers converges §, + (a). a series Fras Zn =0, Is thé converse true? then prove lim 2, nae (6.5) Justify. (h) Find the integral of f, St where C is the (6.5) ‘ positively oriented circle |2| = 2. sentation for the6 1114 prove that it 18 the Taylor se Nes for the f; © Funct f(z) in power ole +4, MNCtion (6,8) 6. & Far the given function f(z) = Fay find the poles: | onder of poles and their aici residue (6) (b) Write the two Laurent Series in powers of z that represeht the function f(z) = Sap3 in certain pz domains and specify those oe, + " (6) (c) Suppose that z, = x, + iy,, (n = 1,23...) and S=X+iY, Then prove that Xn = X andyinar yn = Y. (6) ity for a function f(2). Wa everywhere in the finite number of singular points oriented simple closed. ‘as Westion paper contains ¥ printed pages.] Your Roll No...........2.+5 Sr. No.’ of Question Paper: 1299 A Unique Paper Code : 32357616 ~ Name of the Paper : DSE-4 Linear Programming and Applications Name wif the Course : CBCS (LOCF) - B.Sc. (1) i Mathematics Semester ® : : Vi Duration 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75 . ’1299 Minimize 3x + 2y subject to 5x + y¥ 2 10 wry e 6 xt4y 212 x20y20. (b) Define a Convex Set, Show that the set $'defined set S:define eet >. os $= tay) [x +9? S 4), is a ConvinSet. ‘ (c) Find all basic feasible solutians of the equations: x + x, + 2x, + 3x, = 12 Beeeeteex, + x, = 8 every basic feasible solution of the treme point of the feasible1299 o 6 2 (a) Leb us consider the following Linear Programming pralylen a ' : we Mininlize 4 = ex , subject tor Ax = b, x20 Le aT sy be a basic feasible solution corresponding to a basis B having an a; with enero and all corresponding enteries yy S 0, then show that Linear Programming Problem has an unbounded solution. (b) Let x, =. 2, %) = 1, x, = 1 bea feasible solution to ~ the system of equations: ; ime % ~ ° 3x, Bex 18° ble solution? If not, reduce it 1od, find the solution of the ramming,Problem: P71. eee1299 4 (d) Solve the following Linear Programming Problent by Big-m Method: i Maximize ; = subject to ax, = x, . mete : X4)%X2,%3 20, 3. (a) Solve the following Linear Programming Problem by Two Phase Method: Maximize x, + 4x, + 3x3. subject to Htmytxy24 eae 2%, + 3x2 -—x4 $2 Xz — 2x, 51 if X1 X2%3 2 0.Maximize. 2x, +x, subject to x, -— x2 < 10 2x, - xX, $ 40 120, 2220. an : ' 5 i nt (d) hind the optimal solution of the Assignme i Problem with the following cost matrix +1299 6 and prove tha cak Duality Theorem Also if the objective function, values (b) Sti show thal corresponding to feasible solutions of the Primal and Dual Problem are equal then the Fespective solutions are optimal for the respective naples: (c) Using Complementary Slackness Theorem, find optimal solutions of the following, Linear Programming Problem and its Dus Maximize 4%, + 3x2 subject to x, +2x, 52 x, - 2x, $3 ax, +3x, $5 x, +%,S2 3x, +4253 XX, 20. (d) For the following cost minimization Trinsportiition Pole find initial basic feasible solutions by using Col bile, least Cost Mehod and1299 | q 5. ¢ay Solve the following cost minimization Fransporlation Problem | Requirements (b) Four new machines are to Be installed in a machine shop and there are fiye vaéant places available. ‘ Each machine can be installed at to one and only ong place, The cost of installation of each job on/ [This quite: wa x i Paper contains & printed pages.] Sr. No. of Question Paper: 762 B Unique’ Papér Code 42341202 | ee Name of the Paper : Database Management Systems “Name of the. Course Semester i Deration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75. Instructions for Candidates. ~~ - " ; See dis Write your Roll No. on the lop immediately on receipt of this question paper. 2. Question 1 > BSe, (Prog.) / Math. Science ees,762 2 (b) What are the responsibilities of DBA? Q) (c) Define the following terms : Q) {i) Metadata (it) Derived attribute (d) What is meant by a recursive relationship type? Give its example (2) (e) Differentiate between Specialization hierarchy and "Specialization lattice. : Q). (f) What are the _Various reasons that lead to the occurrence of NULL values in ‘relations? Explain with the help of example. E @) -&) Explain the DROP command with cascade option- i <5 wah the help of an Emele. =.) cratic: that can Beit) e and its associated762 3 What is the highest normal form that the relation Emp_proj satishes? Justify your answer: \ e-toc 2. . fa) Write any four functionalities of DBMS. (4) (b) Differentiate between the following * (6) G) Entity type and Entity set. (i) Centralized and Distributed DBMS. Gai) Casual End user and Sophisticated end s “s+ aaser. : 7 ; z 3. Consider a MUSICAL COMPANY database in which data is recorded about the music industry. The data requirements are as follows : = (10) @~ Each musician has an SSN, a name, an address a ; the songs has al on the company , a format and has a title762 4 (V) Each Musician may play several instruments and sey ‘ : cral musician may play a given instrument vi) 2 ( One or more musician perform each song and a musician may perform in a number of songs. (sn) Each album has exactly one musician who acts as its producer. A musician may produce soveral albums. Design aa ER diagram for the above specifications and inditate all keys and cardinality constraints: Alsq state any assumptions that are made. 4. Consider the following schema about Supplier - Part database, primary key is underlined. (id)762 : 5 Gi} Retrieve supplier names f suppliers who supply part ‘P4’, \ ‘ f Gii)_For each part supplied, retrieve the part number : and total quantity supplied for that part. (iv) ‘Change the color of part *P6" to red and increase its weight by 7. (v) Insert a new tuple into the-relation Project. Ee ae (a) Describe the three schema architecture. Why do we need mappings between schema levels? (4) (b) Consider the follawing schema: _ (6) Sailors (Sailor _id, Sname, Rating, Age) - “ Boats (Boat id, Bname, Color) - ~- Reserves(Sailor_id, Boat id. Date) g ‘queries in relational algebra: ilors who have s who have PTnie ete enon (ii) Find the Sailor_id of sailors with age over 30 who have not reserved a red boat. | - (a) Consider: the following Telations for a database that keeps track of student enrollment i in courses and the ‘books adopted for each course : (5) j : Sentence ‘Ssn, Name, Major, a> Course (Course#, ” Cnanie, Dept) - : = Enroll(Ssa, Courset, Semester, Gisie itdok_Adoption ‘(Course#, Semester, Book isbn) Text (Book isbn, Book_title, Publisher; Author) Specify the primary keys and foreign keys for this schema, stating any assumptions you make. (b) Explain the entity integrity and referential j integrity constraints Why i is each ponsideree important? He % ed eS) no, Appt dt, Appt 10, Patient_Name, g FDs:762 7 Dentist no -» Dentist_Name Patient no -> Patient_Name, Surgery No Dentist_no, Appt_dt - Surgery No Appt_dt.Appt_time -» Dentist_no, Dentist_Name Patient _no -» Dentist_Name Decompose the above relation to 3 NF. State the reason behind each decomposition (6) Consider the following Table 1. ; Q) *dependéncy y.762 8 / 5 ‘ oe (a) Map the ER diagram given in Figure 1 to a relational. database. Cardinality constraints are giv&n as follows : eRe. ee (8) () BANK and BANK-BRANCH (I's N) (ii), BANK-BRANCH and ACCOUNT (1/N)> - - Gii)-BANRK-BRANCH ‘and LOAN (12) (iv) LOAN and CUSTOMER (M:N) (v) ACCOUNT and CUSTOMER (MiN)) =[This question Paper contains 4 printed pages] Your Roll No. Sr. No. of Question Paper : 915 : Unique Paper Code : 62351201 Name of the Paper : Algebra Name of the Course : B.A, (Prog.) Semester : I Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 7° Instructions for Candidates 1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper. 2. Attempt any two parts from each question. 3. All questions carry equal marks. » (2,1,0), (1,-1,2)} € a} is a vector915 2 (c) Define subspace of a vector space. Show that the set W = {(@), 4,8): a, = 3a,; a,, a,, a, € R} is a subspace of the vector space R3(R). 2. (a) Find the inverse of the following matrix : ote) “1-2 =! lie (b) Find the rank of the following matrix by reducing it to its normal form: 153) 6) 1 14 5 1 1 ese. 3 . and then find the915 3 3. (a) if Cos 8 + cos @ + cos w = sing + sine + sin y = 9 + Prove that.cos 30 + cos 3m + cos 3y = 3 os , 9 + W), and sin 30 + sin 3@ + sin 3y = 3 sin 9 + w). (b) Prove that cos 50 = coss9 — 10cos'@sin’@ + ScosOsin*9. (c) Solve the equation zZ1-z=0. 4. (a) Find the sum of the cubes of the roots of the equation x? — 6x? + 11x - 6 = 0. (b) If a, B, y be the roots of the equation x? - px? + qx — 1 = 0, find’the value of @ ZB+y)7 + a)(o + B) 5x? — 16x + 80 = 0, the being zero.915 4 (b) Let G = {x@R: x>1} be the set of all real numbers greater than’ 'l, For x, y € G. define x*y ™ Xy = x - y +'2. Show that G forms a group under the defined operation *. (c) Give an example of a non-commutative ring with 16 elements, 2 5 2 s 6. (a) Find the inverse of f | in the group GL,(Z,,). (b) Let R be a ring of all continuous functions on the 1 3 interval [0,1] and s-{f ER:f (x)=0 vo 42341202 Name of the Paper : Database Management Systems Name of the Course : B.Sc. (Prog.) / Math. Science Semester “IL Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75 Instructions for Candidates 1, Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper. 2. Question 1 is compulsory. 3. Answer any five questions out of remaining questions (Q2-Q8). Answer all parts of a1403 2 (i) Weak entity (ii) Multivalued attribute (iii) Derived attribute (b) For the following binary relationships, find the cardinality ratio. Clearly, state any assumption you (3) make. Gi) Student and teacher (ii) Student and class (iii) Course and Teacher (c) Explain the problem of spurious tuple and how can it be prevented? @) (d) Differentiate between the following : (4)1403 3 ER putes in above Identify the entities and its attributes diagram. pe? Give (2) ; Rents (f) What is meant by recursive relationship *Y an example. ving one (g) Consider the table named Customer ha of the attribute as CITY. ities having Write an SQL query to find all the cities is ‘GAR’ somewhere in its name. mae (2) (h) List any two responsibilities of DBA. ify the (i) Which SQL command is used to modify a 2 structure of the table? Write its syntax. (2) SECTION B 2 the difference between logical data data independence? ve? Why? (5) ics of DBMS and1403 4 3. (a) Consider the following table Order : (6) | Order ID | Order Price | Customers 1 500 Rajesh Ramesh (i) Write SQL command to create the above table with appropriate constraints. (ii) Write the output when following query is executed: 1. Select Customer, sum(Order_Price) from orders group by Customers having sum _ (Order_Price)<=1000 Order where Customer Like tname, city) Projno, Quantity)1403 5 Identify the primary key and foreign key sae above relational schema, A) 4. (a) Consider the two tables T1 and T2 as given below. Show the results of following operations given 4 Relational Algebra, “1403 6 A college Library maintains a database ab . a@s€ adout g and books having the following informati students ation » Book including ISBN, title price and auth 9 a author + Student includes name, Student ID, address, ph , , pho age and Bdate Mees «Publisher including Publisher_ID, name, phone and address + Section includes S_id, name and phone Construct an ER diagram for the above database. Specify all entities, their attributes and cardinality relational. State assumptions if any. (10) jon given below (in tabular format) ‘the functional dependency holds1403 @)I +x Gi) I, K 4 L,M (vy) Lok (4) (b) What does the term unnormalized relation refers to? Consider the following relation : Car_Sale(Car_no, Date Sold, Salesman no. Commission, Discount_amt) Normalize it in third normal form given that the additional dependencies are : Date_SoId + Discount_amt Salesman_no — Commission (6) ey of each relation1403 8 write the following queries in SQL and Relational Algebra (i) Get the name of the Sales Person who ae product with P_Id=25 (ii) Get the name of Customers who bought “Table Fans” (iii) Get the total number of Products sold on “15- 09-2020” (iv) Get the total number of products purchased by each customer (10) short note on the following : (10) (100)[This question p Sr. No. of Question Paper ; Unique Paper Code Name of the Paper Name of the Course Semester Duration : 3 Hours per contains 6 printed pages.] Your Roll No. 1564 fe 42351201 : Calculus and Geometry, cBCS (LOCF) B.Sc. (Programme) Mathematical Sciences / Physical Sciences : Maximum Marks : 75 Instructions for Candidates L of this question pay Write your Roll No. on the immediately on receipt2 1564 aph of a fune we (b) Sketch 4 graph of a Tunction f With all the fol] owing properties The graph has y land x = 3 48 asymptotes: / y sf js increasing for X < 3 and 3 < BES and » and is decreasing elsewhere; the eraph is con Fe Cave 1 and for x > 7 Ip and concave dow 5 nf 3 arithmetic[This question 1, ! duestion paper contains 4 printed pages-] . i Your Roll NOssereeseeeeree® Ee No.'of Question Paper; 2819 a Unique Paper Code : 62354443 Name of the Paper : Analysis (LOCF) Name of the Course : B.A. (Prog-) Semester a Ly Duval : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75 ‘ructions Cc 8 \ .. Write your Roll No, on the top immediately on receipt . of this question paper. lower bounds,2819 () Test for convergence the series those nth term is i A function fis defined by 2 @ flex, ifoex 0, Ist : mel nw absolutely convergent. (c) Show that the function f(x)=[x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer not greater than x, is integrable over [0. 3] and if [xldv=3 , ae (d)_ Show that the series ene is convergent a on n=}ages.] (This question. paper contains 4 Printed page Your Roll No Sr. No, of Question Paper; 2779 : Unique Paper Code 62357603 Name of the Paper :. Numerical Methods Name of the Course : B.A. (Prog.) ; Semester MI Duration: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75 Instructions for “Candidates 1. Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on RECEL SS. Ls __; this question Paper. 2. AN six quéstions are compulsory.nw 2779 Q-2. (a) Find the value of sinx = x— a7 SI soith an absolute error smaller than 0,005 for x = 0.2145E0 using Normalized floating point arithmetic with 4 digit mantissa, [6.5} (b) Evaluate the sum $= 3 + V8 + ¥10 to four significant digits and find its absolute and relative error, [6.5] (c) Use Bisection method to find a real root of the equation ffx) = 2x - V(14sinx) = 0. co (6.5] (@) Find a real root ofthe equation 3x = cos x + 2 by Newton- Replison method. . {6.5} Q:3. (a) The function y = f(x) is given at the point (7, 3), @, 1),(9,1) and (10,9). Find f (8.5) using Lagrange’s interpolation technique. - _ } i [6] (©) Find the inverse of the following matrix using the Gauss-Jordan method: ¢ ee 1 c iterations. Take the irbal [6] - [a, b,c, d]. Also prove3 {6-5} ad be [| *.¥.2) = (1,1,1), perform three iterations of Method to solve the fol], follow Gauss-Seide! 2x + 20y~ 22 = ~44 —2x + 3y + 10z = 22, {c) Find the cubic polynomial which takes the following values: {6.5} test, is given at fixed intervals2779 4 (¢) Apply modified Heun's method to calculate y(1), given that a =X + 2y:y(0) $0; A= 05. {6] : Bes ae ice (¢) Evaluate ! = fy xV1+% dx using Trapezoidal rule with 4 subintervals. (6) a ; 96, (a) Evaluate Jf sin x dx using Simpson rule by dividing interval into four equal parts. (6.5) a: a (b) Calculate 2 and % for x = 5, given the following table: Ag : s e 4 (ees 10 ] 1 | | a) ' 56 | a | _ } (c) Apply modified Euler’s method to approximate the solution of the initial value _. problem and calculate (1.3) by using A = 0.1: [6.5] with h = 0.4,0.2,0.1 and the {6.5} (300)[This question p per contains 4 printed pages.] Your Roll No..:++--++++ oo Sr. No.' of Question Paper ; 1607 A Unique Paper Code : 42357618 oe Name of the Paper : DSE = NUMERICAL METHODS Name of the Course B.Sc. Mathematical Sciences / B.Sc. (Prog.) | Semester : VI Duration : 3 Hours ee Maximum Marks : 75 Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper. 20 i1607 2 * (@) Determine the number of significant digits in the following numbers, (6.25) (0) 0.6800025, (1) 0.000232317, (IM) 59,00045, (IV) xl", " Q, 2{a) Perform five iterations of the Bisection method to obtain the smallest positive toot of the equation f(x) =x°+2x-2=0, : , 625) (b) Using Regula-Falsi method compute the real root of the equation x? = 7, Corredt to four decimal places, (6.25) (¢) Using Newton-Raphson Method compute Mii correct to four decimal places, » (6.25) (@) Using Secant method, find the smallest positive root of the eduation x 43x? m1 correct to three decimal digits, (6.25) | Q. 3(a) Solve the following system of equations AX= b where * 4(6.25) a “be fa} a. 1607 eo nek (Wd) Find a cubic pol Yomial which forward ‘ fe i take the f lues using Newton ditferenee formula y(1)~ 24, ¥(3)= 120, 156 se yee find y(8)? (6.25) Ala) Perform thre iterations to solye the Linear system oe Sat y-z—8, oxtTy 22 = 4, xt y+92 = 12, Using Gauss-Jacobi iteration method by taking the initial approximation as (x,,2)=(0,0,0). (b) Find the unique polynomial P(x 1, P(3)= 27, P(4)= 64, - using NeWton divided difference ome eae oe ae (6.25) (0) Solve the following system of equations ~ (6.25) 6x+ 2y+ 22 = 8, 6xt2y+z=4, » kt 2yer= 12, ’ wsing Gauss Jordan Method, . (@) Obtath the piecewise linear interpolating polynomial for1607 4 ra a , * © 6(a) Using Euler modified method, obtain a solution of $2 = x +| Jy] ,y (0) = I forte range (0, 0.6) in steps of 0.2. 625) | ‘i (b) Use Euler's method and its modified form to obtain (0.2), y(0.4), and y(0.6) correct to three decimal places, given that y= y - x2with initial condition y(0) = 1. (6.25), | Ae (cfCompute the value of [ Ss using trapezoidal rule with h = 0.25. (6.25) , : 1 (@) Compute the value of | “2 Using Simpson's thre eight rule, (628) ‘0Na S question Paper contains § printed pages ] Fi Your Roll No. ; ci No. of Question Paper: 1608 ; oe Paper Code i 42357602 © of the Paper : DSE~ Probability and Statistics e of the Course i + B.Sc. Mathematical Sciences ester avi Ea ons situs : Maximum Marks — tuctions for Cardidates Gictions for Candidates . Writé your Roll No. on the top immediately ‘on receipt ‘. of this question paper. Altempt all the: six questions. Bach question.pas four parts. Attempt any two parts from each question. -“1608 ‘ (b) Let (C,} be a nondecreasing Fequence of ts Show that P MPCCn) = PCtinn G,) = P (U cr} nat (c) Let p,(x) be the pmf of a random variable X.,Pind and sketch the cdf F(x) of X, where zs = 1,2,3,4,5 py(x) = {is x= 1,2,3, rs 0 elsewhere Also find ; 1 fh (i) P(X = 1 or 2) - f .. 1a (Gi) fix] ) PSX S4) : tion function. Let X be lative distributionmer fl 2, (a) A bowl contains 10 chips, of which 8 are marked Augcrets $2 each and 2 are marked $5 each. ps at'‘random without replacement m of chooses three from this’ bowl, Lf person is to receive the SUP the resulting’ amounts. Find his expectation. (b) Find the moment generating function of Normal Distribution. Also, find: its'mean and variance using ©* momet getierating suit. (c) Leta random variable, ‘oft continuous type have a i pdf fx) whiose. graphi is symmetric with respect to the line xc, If the mean value: of X exists. " "Show that E(X) = ; @) W the probabilly i is(0.75 that a person will believe a rumor. about a certains actor, Find the probability ’ that E08 a te “@ the stp ‘to hear the rumor will beee i | 1608 j {7 | } : | Ryy (xy) = {\ 0 otherwise : Then wse the joint par to obtain PLL <% 2" 1<¥s2}, ' (b) Let Xand y have the joint’ probability mass function : . that it satisfies the Impute the marginal .' 1608 5 (ii) Find conditional pmf of X given Y- a8 (d) Suppose that X and Y ate jointly ‘continuous random variables with joint density : exty: O0 ¢) Let Xand Y be discrete random variables. Then prove the following : G) ELECY | X)]"= EY) var(Y) = E[var(Y | X)] + var( ECY |X) ‘cIf two eards are randomly drawn (without replacement) from an‘ordinary deck of 52 playing cards, X is the number of spades obtained in \he first draw, and Y is the total number of spades obtained in both draws, find (@) the joint cumulative distribution function of X and Y; fii) conditional cdl of X given Yayo1608 4 §. (a) If XN ig a random py and vatiable with mean Variance o*, then prove that for any k > 0 (Oo) Use the Central init theorem to prove that if X random variable haying binomial distribution With [rameters n and 0, thén Jn 0()- he joint density, 0. “elsewhere the regression’ equation of Y on X. Bo : (c) Using method: of least jsquares fit a straight line for the following data * a hy wo Let X,and Y have joint-probability mass function ih ed as follows P.T.O.and Y- Find the coefficient of vorrelation of X (b) Find Pocky o poe lat ao j=] td S be independent random variables,[This question pape contains 4 printed pages-| Your Roll NOveeerseeeerter Sr. No. of Question Paper: 1666 A Unique Paper Code 42357618 Name of the Paper : DSE —~ NUMERICAL METHODS Name of the Course : B.Sc. Mathematical Sciences / B.Sc. (Prog.) Semester : VI Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 75 Instructions for Candidates 1 Write your Roll No. on the top immediately on receipt of this question paper. >. Attempt any two parts of each question. 2 All questions carry equal marks. Q Lay lf X= 2.536, find the absolute error ‘and relative error when X is rounded-off to two decimal digits. (6.25) () Find the relative error of the number 9.5, if both of its digits are correct, (625) convergence of Bisection Method, Secant Method and Newton-Raphson order w.r.t.rate of convergence. (6.25) Write the order of sthods in decreasini gd Also name thes met POTLO.Nw 1666 (a) Determine the number of significant digits in the following numbers > 0.60549, (11) 8.00889, III) 45R900, (IV) 0.87x10” (6.25) a «_. give iterations of the Bisection meth i . Q. 2(a) Perform five ite od to obtain the smallest positive root of the . : =0 equation f (x)= +4x~1 (6.25) Using Regula-Falsi method compute the real root of the equation x? = 3. Correct up to four ®) decimal places (6.25) (0) Using Newton-Raphson Method compute 19 correct to four decimal places. (625) (a) Using Secant method find the smallest positive root of the equation x*-2x? =2 correct upto three decimal digits. (625) Q, 3 (a) Explain the term partial pivoting. Solve the following system of equations using Gauss- Jordan method . 2xt6yt10z = 1, xt 3y +33z = 2, 3x+ L4y+ 282 = 33, (>) Approximate the solution of AX= b where (6.25) 5 -1 0 9 -1 5 <1), b=| 4], o.=1 & —6. with x = [0,0,0] using Gauss- Seidel iteration method by performing three iterations. A {c) Consider the following table: sna i lynomials. Are they same? Obtain the Newton forward and Newton backward difference po Estimate (0.35). , ) Obtai ii ' ~ ‘<2 Obtain the piecewise quadratic interpolating polynomial for1666 3 Q. 4 (a) Perform three iterations e the Ii ‘ons to solve the linear system (6.25) 2x ytz= x4 dy -2= 6, X- yt z= 23, ing Gauss-Jacobi iterati 7 = " Heration method by taking the inital approximation as (1,y,2) ~ (00,0) (b) Construct the interpolating polynomial by using Gregory Ni packoward ference interpolation formula for the given data: (6.25) x f(x) = _ 125 | 112.1825 Estimate the value of {(2.25). (6) Show that (6.25) Yo (i) fre] : (ii) 6= Beet Also, if f(x) = > find the divided difference f[x,, x2, x3, x4]. (d) Given that {(0)= 1, f(1)= 3, £(3)= 55, find the unique polynomial of degree 2 or less, which fits the given data by Lagrange interpolation. (6.25) 6 . 5(a) Compute the value of I {iz using trapezoidal rule taking n = 6. (6.25) 0 6) Find Richardson extrapolation of f(%x)= -2e* when x=0.35, h=0.25 with the help of central fer-feon (6.25) vided difference formula f(x) : . . he value of a. using Simpson's one third rule. (6.25) ie to1666 4 ® by Richa rdson's extrapolati 1On method ising wy feetny fe) Central divided difference formula Pert c (d) Evaluate { 4 Q. 6a) Carculate by Simpson's rule an approximate value of f°. x# = tdrb 7 yy taking seven equidistant ordinates. (6.25) (b) Solve by Euler's method, the initial value problem (6.25) y(0) = Lover [0, 3], using step size 0.5, ic) Apply Heun’s method to compute 0. i, ©) Apply pute y(0.2) where 2 = x + 2y, y(0)=0, k= 0.1. (625) ‘ompute fie dx by trapezoidal rule with n= 4 (1500)