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Question 1.

A country has a working age population of 70 million, a total population of 100


million, unemployment of 5 million, and employment of 45 million.
(a) What is its labor force?
(b) What is its participation rate?
(c) What is the participation rate as a proportion of the working-age population?
(d) What is its unemployment rate?
Question 2.
How do the following affect the natural rate of unemployment:
(a) an increase in tariffs on imported goods
(b) making unemployment benefits taxable
(c) more expenditure on retraining programs for the unemployed
(d) increases in indirect taxes on product prices
(e) increases in income tax on labor income
Question 3.
Discuss about the view that the higher the education, the lower the unemployment
rate. (including realistic data to support your view answer)

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