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Preceding work: Op. No. of operation texts and operation values or standard texts and
Checking electrical function of central locking flat rates 80-0030
system (80-104).
Removal
-------------------------------
180-23752*
Installation
-------------------------------
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010270x, 0270 - Removal and installation of the supply pump Central locking (single-door system) Model 201 Página 1 de 1
80-010 Functional description
A. General
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1 Element, rear door right M14/1 Supply pump, central locking system
2 Element, rear door left S47 Left front door actuator
3 Element, tank flap S48 Right front door actuator
C Distribution fitting S49 Trunk lid lock actuator
--- Electrical cable X44/1 Plug connection, central locking system (ZV) (trunk lock)
----- Pneumatic pipe
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1 Element, right rear door M14/1 Supply pump, central locking system
2 Element, left rear door S47 Left front door actuator
3 Tank flap element S48 Right front door actuator
--- Electric cable S49 Trunk lid lock actuator
----- Pneumatic pipe X44/1 Plug connection, central locking system (ZV) (trunk lock)
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80mz2010010x, 0010 - Function description: central locking system (multi-point) A. General, B. Operation, C. Function, D. Components ... Página 3 de 15
S8/2 Warning buzzer contact, exterior lamps/central locking system (ZV)
W1 Main ground (behind instrument cluster)
X5/1 Terminal block, interior, terminal 15/30
The multi-point controlled central locking system All doors, the trunk lid and the tank flap are
is based on the central locking system with incorporated into the central locking system.
single-door control. Central locking or unlocking
is possible from the driver's door and front
passenger door as well as from the trunk lid by
actuating the key or the locking pin.
B. Operation
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Driver's door Unlocking:
With the driver's door closed, the central locking Fully turn the key to the left and remove in vertical
system can always be operated. From the outside position.
by means of the key, (locking by turning fully to
the right, unlocking by turning fully to the left), Locking:
from the inside by pressing the locking pin or Fully turn the key to the right and remove in
pulling the handle in the door lining. vertical position.
C. Function
Sequence of functions taking the example of Once a pressure of approx. 450 mbar has been
unlocking vehicle at driver's door reached in the system, a pressure switch
When the key is turned to the left in the lock switches off the supply pump.
cylinder, the electrical switch in the actuator is Air is now released again from the pneumatic line
switched over by means of a linkage. This switch system and from the elements through the supply
then passes a positive voltage along its control pump - the system is pressureless and the
cable to the supply pump. unlocking operation completed.
The supply pump starts and produces an The locking operation proceeds by analogy to the
overpressure which flows along a line system to unlocking operation. However, in this case the
all the pneumatic elements. The diaphragms in supply pump is actuated by a negative control
the elements are pushed up, operate the locks by voltage, the direction of rotation of the pump
means of a linkage and unlock them. motor is reversed which produces the vacuum
required for locking.
The fuel flap element unlocks the flap directly. At
the same time, the electrical switches of the
actuators in the front passenger's door and the
trunk lid are likewise switched over by the
pneumatic part of the element and, in the same
way as the mechanically operated switch in the
driver's door actuator, also supply a positive
voltage to the supply pump.
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80mz2010010x, 0010 - Function description: central locking system (multi-point) A. General, B. Operation, C. Function, D. Components ... Página 5 de 15
Function diagram
Key
operates unlocks
informs operates
lock
informs
unlocks operates
lock
informs
unlocks operates
fuel flap
mechanical function
unlocks operates
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D. Components
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2nd version as of approx. 05/86 up to
approx. 09/88)
The supply pump control is equipped with a
"Full Customer IC".
Besides the previous functions, this IC has the
duty of recognizing faulty currents, in this way
avoiding spontaneous functions due to creeping
currents and switching off of the control inputs
concerned. The supply pump can be identified by
the light cover (arrow), previously black.
3rd version as of approx. 10/88 The distinguishing feature: pump with black cover
To enhance convenience, the supply pump of the for Model 124 Station Wagon and pump with light
central locking system has been replaced by a cover for all other models, remains unchanged.
enhanced capacity version. This version can be
interchanged with previous version. Production breakpoint:
as of Vehicle Ident End No. A 462024
F 566968
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Actuator (S47, S48, S49)
A combined actuator is installed in the driver's and
front passenger doors as well as in the trunk lid.
This element is provided with an electrical and a
pneumatic connection (arrows).
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Sliding sleeve lock (as of approx. 12/86 phased-
in)
Inadvertent adjusting of the sliding sleeve (a) is
avoided by means of an integrated support
(arrow). When inserting the connecting rod to the
lock the adjusting lock is cancelled.
Consequently the element is in the installation
position. Adjusting faults on the door elements are
no longer possible.
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2nd version as of approx. 09/90
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3rd version
As of approx. 04/87, A 378642, F 357461
Clip-type element with direct locking linkage, anti-
theft device and emergency unlocking button.
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Electrical cable harness with replaceable
couplings
As of 05/90 a new electrical cable harness is fitted
with couplings which can be replaced.
Vehicles affected
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All the pneumatic lines have a plug at the ends
which is plugged into the pneumatic connecting
socket of the elements.
------------------------------------------
Marking Element
------------------------------------------
VL Left front door actuator
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VR Right front door actuator
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HL Element, left rear door
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HR Element, right rear door
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KE Tank flap element
------------------------------------------
Note
The pneumatic pipe which leads to the trunk lid
lock actuator is colored black.
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80mz2010010x, 0010 - Function description: central locking system (multi-point) A. General, B. Operation, C. Function, D. Components ... Página 15 de 15
80-010 Functional description
A. General
The central locking system is a single-pipe Advantages of the bi-pressure central locking
system, actuating the elements by means of system
pressure or vacuum (bi-pressure central locking Reduced load on the vacuum system by
system). means of a separate supply pump.
Central locking or unlocking is only possible from
the driver's door by actuating the key or the safety Simplification of the pipe system.
button, with the door closed. The front passenger
door, both rear doors, the trunk lid and the fuel Leak-proof requirements of the system are
tank flap are locked with vacuum and unlocked low.
with pressure supplied from an electrically driven
pump. Testing for repairs is simplified.
B. Components
1. Supply pump
The supply pump generates a pressure or vacuum
of approx. 0.5 bar within a time of approx. 2-3
seconds at 12 V battery voltage.
An electronic control ensures that the supply
pump switches off after 25-60 seconds if heavy
leaks exist in the system (safety switching time).
After the supply pump has come to a stop, the
pressure in the pipe system is discharged after
15-20 seconds.
The change of the pressure direction is controlled
by the clockwise or anti-clockwise rotation of the
motor and the pump. In this way it is ensured that
always the last command will be carried out. 180-32653*
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010010x, 0010 - Function description: Central locking (single-door system) A. General, B. Components, C. Component arrangement ... Página 1 de 4
2. Switch in the driver's door
Continuous plus (circuit 30) is present at the
alternating switch input side. When actuating the
switch via the door lock, plus is connected to the
output for the yellow control line during unlocking
and to the output for the blue control line during
locking.
180-25745*
3. Operating elements
A pneumatic connector is provided on the
operating elements.
Operation and design of the operating elements in
the doors, on the trunk lid and the fuel tank flap
are identical. For locking they are supplied with
vacuum and for unlocking with pressure.
The elements for the trunk lid and the fuel tank
flap differ from those of the doors only with regard
to their final detent position. For external
identification, an upper part of these elements is in
color. The door elements however are black. The
final detent position is carried out by means of a
spring in the door lock. 180-23929*
C. Component arrangement
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010010x, 0010 - Function description: Central locking (single-door system) A. General, B. Components, C. Component arrangement ... Página 2 de 4
1. Supply pump
22 Mounting screws
180-25730*
3. Operating elements
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010010x, 0010 - Function description: Central locking (single-door system) A. General, B. Components, C. Component arrangement ... Página 3 de 4
Right rear door
(left side mirror image)
Trunk lid
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010010x, 0010 - Function description: Central locking (single-door system) A. General, B. Components, C. Component arrangement ... Página 4 de 4
80-900 Function diagram
1803-11052/2*
Note
On RHD vehicles, the parts 2, 3, 9 and M1 are arranged in mirror image.
© Daimler AG, 8/01/19, L/09/17/X, ra80ez2010900x, 0900 - Function diagram Central locking (single-door system) Model 201 Página 1 de 1