Kontrak Kuliah Fisika Modern

Semester Genap 2017-2018

I. The special theory of relativity 1

A. The Michelson-Morley experiment 1
B. The special theory of relativity 4
C. The Galilean transformation 5
D. The Lorentz transformation 7
E. Length contraction 9
F. Time dilation 11
G. Doppler e®ect 13
1. Doppler e®ect in sound 13
2. Doppler e®ect in light 14
H. The relativity of mass 15
I. Mass and energy 18
J. Velocity addition 21

II. Wave properties of particles 23

A. De Broglie waves 23
B. Wave function: de Broglie waves are waves of probability amplitude 24
C. Describing a wave 25
D. Phase and group velocities of de Broglie waves 27

III. Particle di®raction 32

IV. Uncertainty principle 37

Average value and standard deviation 40
Compatible observables 40
Proof of the uncertainty principle 40
Uncertainty principle from the particle approach 41
Uncertainty principle for energy and time 42

VII. The lasers 57

VIII. Quantum mechanics 61

IX. SchrÄodinger equation 64

X. Particle in a box 69