Objective Questions and Answers

Lt Measurement !NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBECTIVE QUESTIONS Fv Measurement INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ONCE HFSTIONS = CE 77. 7. ee oe CHAPTER-3 uitable for the service that is 7 | 4 Z 2 = Flow Measurement Sulible forthe service 82. 83. 84. 6 c ab b = a 1) A vortex flow meter is used to a) Dirty 88. 89. d measure b) Abrasive 86. a oT b ’ © ¢) Viscous flow a 14, 95. a) Gas d) All of them sag | | ¢ | 9% | » | % b a b) Steam y T00. ¢) Clean liquid 6) What types of ultrasonic flow Sees c @) Atorthem meter toes Wd Pane ete fone mounted upstream on SOT ey, | 10299 ge 203 eee | 0g ee 0 2) Output of vortex flow meter is one side of the pipe and an- + 110. - other one mounted down- 106. b 107. a (108. a 109. a b Stream on the other side? a) Linear b) Square root a) A Doppler flow meter 'b) A carious flow meter 3) Aworking principle of vortex ) Atransit time flow meter en, tet ce beved COMM © SOM thames rises tee ae a) Karman’s Principle 7) The pulses of ultrasonic ¢) Faraday's law transmitter are detected by 4) Doppler effect @) None of them a) Transmitter 4) In vortex flow transmitter, if b) Receiver output is indicated zero flow _¢) Senew what will you do to solve 4) None of them this? 8) Ultrasonic transmitter meas- | a) Check the display of the error ures the ~ required and | code convert 4 to 20 ma, | ») Check parameter configuration ©) Check ioad resistance a) Frequency 4) Allof them b) Time ¢) Speed of sound wave 4d) None of them [Page 35] PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 9) Ultrasonic meters are suitable for the various liquids and bulk product measurement, a) Tue b) False 10) What is the design pressure of ultrasonic meter? a) Up to 17.5 bars b) Up to 17.2 bars, ©) Up to 17.1 bars 4) None of them 11) Which of the following principle serve as the basi ‘operation for magnetic flow meter? a) Doppler effect b) Faraday's law c) The carioles effect @) Ohms law 12) Electrical coils are mounted around the —~--—--- of the magnetic flow meter. a) Tube b) Electrode ) Both of them ) None of them 13) Magnetic flow meter are un- affected by Flow Measurement a) Viscosity b) Density ¢) Temperature ) All of them 14) A voltage is produced by a | ‘mounting conductor of magnetic flow meter. a) True b) False 15) The magnetic flow meter is full at all times because the meter shows, | a) Temperature b) Velocity ©) Pressure None of thom 16) The rate at which fluid flows through a closed pipe can be determined by 2) owomnog maison ate | 2} Bataan he woune: Row o) Eira) or) 8} None oem 17) Conveyor- based method is used for the measurement of the flow of _ a) Solids b) Liquids | ©) Gas | INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 4) Alllof these 18) For the measurement of flow rate of liquid, the method used is a) Displacer type method b) Archimedes principle ) Carioles method @) Bourdon tube 19)The device used for flow obstruction is. a) Orifice plate b) Venturi tube ¢) Flow nozzle and dall low tube d) Allof these 20) The device which is used for making temporary measurement of flow is a) Venturi tube b) Orifice plate ¢) Flownozzle d) Pitot static tube: 21) For the measurement of flow the cheapest device is___. a) Venturi tube b) Dall flow tube ©) Pitot static tube d) Flow nozzle ow Measurement 22)Which instrument is not suitable for the application in automatic control scheme? a) Orifice plate b) Rota meters. ) Venturi tube 4) Rotary piston meter 23) Example of positive disptac- ‘ement meter is a) Variable area flow meter b) Rotary piston meter ¢) Turbine meter ) Venturi tube 24) Turbine meters are generally used for a) Low viscosity b) High viscosity ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 25) Turbine meters are generally used for 5 a) Low flow measurement b) High flow measurement ) Both (a) and (b) d) None of them 26) The flow meter which is replacing DP transmitter in its application a) Vortex flow meterINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Electromagnetic flow meter ¢) Ultrasonic flow meters 4d) All of these 27) Which flow measuring ments is linear and requi no square root extraction anywhere in the loop? a) Turbine b) Target meter ¢) Venturi tube 4) Orifice nozzle 28) Bernoulli's equation is a mathematical expression of - a) Vertical height and pressure for a static fluid b) Fluid density and compressibility in restriction ¢) Friction loss as fluid moves from a pipe 4) Potential and kinetic energies ina flow stream 29) For accurate operation, orifice plate flow meters require. a) Plug flow b) Transitional flow ©) Fully developed turbulent flow d) Laminar flow 30) A magnetic flow meter will not work in ow Measurement a) Dirty water b) Acid ©) Mik 4) Oi 31) Based on the following schematic diagram of transmitter and orifice plate, this is suitable for a) Gas flow ) Liquid flow ©) Steam fiow 4d) Slurry flow 32) Based on the following schematic diagram of transmitter and orifice plate, this is suit- | able for 38|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OWECTIVE QUESTIONS _ tet = a) Gas flow 'b) Liquid flow ©) Steam flow ) Slurry flow 33) Based on the following ‘schematic diagram of transmitter and orifice plate, this is suitable for | onesie | a) Gas flow b) Liquid flow ©) Steam flow 9) Slurry flow ow Measurement 34) What is the purpose of providing a straight — pipe lengths before and after a flow meter? a) Prevent cavitations 'b) Minimize chocking ©) Stabilize the flow meter @) Dampen pipe. vibration generated near elbows, 35) Which flow meter can measure mass flow rate? a) Orifice plate b) Thermal ) Venturi tube d) Magnetic flow meter 36) If all particle of fluid has a path parallel to wall, it is known as a) Laminar flow ) Viscous flow ) Stream line flow d) All of the method 37) What converts flow to rotational motion? a) Orifice plate b) Rota meter c) Rotatic vane system ) Venturi meter 39|Page:NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 38) In velocity of fluid is constant on every point at a specific time. 1) Steady flow b) Non steady flow ) Rotational flow d) Allof them 39) Bernoulli's theorem i ‘applicable for fluid path wit mode-rate frictional force. a) True b) False 40) Which of the following repre- ‘sents obstruction type flow measuring system? 1a) Rotating vane system b) Centrifugal force type ¢) Flow nozzle device d) None of them 41) Centrifugal force elements are used for a) High flow rate b) Low flow rate ¢) All range of flow rate 4d) None of them 42) Which of the _ following represents Reynolds's number for laminar flow? a) Less than 2000 ow Measurement b) Greater than 4000 ¢) Infinite d) None of them 43) Which of the following represents Reynolds's number for turbulent flow? a) Less than 2000 b) Greater than 4000 ) Infinite 4) None of them 44) Measure velocity at point of fluid in a stream. a) Pitot static tubes 'b) Venturi meter ‘e) Flow meter d) None of them 45) What is the relation between flow rate and area of pipe? 1a) Direct proportionality b) Indirect proportionality c) Equal d) None of them 46) Static van system obstructs ‘the path of fluid flow. a) True b) False 47) Which best describes the amount of fluid that is pass- 40|P INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OWJECTIVE QUESTIONS ing some point at any given point? a) Laminar flow 'b) Turbulent flow ©) Total flow d) Flow rate 48) What is a meter that indicate gallon per minute most likely measuring? a) Flow rate b) Total flow ¢) Laminar flow 4) Turbulent flow 49) On which principle nutating disc meter operates? a) Laminar turbulence b) Differential velocity ) Positive displacement d) Equalization of level 50) The differential pressure in a flow measurement device is created by a) Rotor b) Orifice plate ) Float 4d) Displacer 51) When a weir is placed in an ‘open channel, which of these factors is used to determine fluid flow rate? ow Measurement a) Pressure bb) Weight, ©) Level 4) Clarity 52) Which flow meter uses the velocity of a fluid to deter mine flow rate? a) Oval gear meter b) Orifice plate meter ) Venturi meter d) Turbine flow meter 53) Which of the flow meter is used for measuring flow of clean fluids only? a) Ultrasonic flow meter bb) Hot wire flow meter ) Turbine flow meter d) Laser Doppler anemometer 54) Which of the flow meter is used for measuring the rate of flow as well as totalized flow? a) Lobed impeller flow meter b) Orifice meter €) Electromagnetic flow meter 4) Nutating disc flow meter 55) Annubar tubes can use for ‘measurement of a) Liquid flow 41/Pae| NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Gas flow €) Both (a) and (b) 4d) Solid flow 56) Venturi meters have _. a) High head loss , low coefficient of discharge and small size 'b) Low head loss , low co-efficient of discharge and small size e) Low head loss , low co-efficient of discharge and large size d) Low head loss , high coefficient of discharge and large size 57) Rota meter is a a) Variable area flow meter ) Variable head flow meter ) Rotating type flow meter 4) Drag force flow meter '58) Venturi meter is used to measure : a) Fluid pressure b) Fluid flow ¢) Fluid density 4) Fluid temperature 59) What is the normal range of exit angle of a venturi meter? a) 2t06 b) 3t08 ©) 71015 ow Measurement d) 810 16 60) At high Reynolds number __ a) Viscous force predominate b) Inertial force control and ‘viscous are unimportant ¢) Inertial force are unimportant and viscous force control ) None of them 61) Which of the following d notes the effect of compress- ability in fluid flow? a) Weber number b) Reynolds number c) Euler number d) Mach number 62) Power loss in a venturi meter is that in orifice meter. a) Same as 'b) More than c) Less than ) Data insufficient 63) Resistance wire which used in a hot wire anemometer for conducting electrical is made of a) Chromium b) Chromal ©) Copper 4) Tungsten ap INSTRUMENIATION AND CONTROL OBMECTIVE QUESTIONS 64) Principle of orifice meter and venturi meter is a) Same b) Differant 65) Which is more accurate for ‘measure the flow? a) Orifice plate b) Venturi meter ©) Pitot tube 4d) All of them 66) Volume flow rate is a) Directy proportional to the cross sectional area of pipe through which fluid is flowing ») laverssly proportional to density of the flowing liquid ‘¢) Directly proportional to different head across. the restriction element d) All of tie above 67) Reynolds number, a) Increase with increase in average velocity of liquid b) Decrease with increase in absolute velocity of liquid ©) Increase with increase in density of flowing liquid 4) All of them 68) Orifice plates are usually made of ow Measurement a) Strain less steel 'b) Copper ) Plastic material 4d) None of the above 60) The van tubes are gen ‘erally made of a) Phosphor bronze b) Nickel ©) Cast iron 4) Allof them 70) Pitot tubes. a) Have higher accuracy b) Have poor accuracy €) Are economical to install ) Both (b) and (c) 71) Cylinder and piston type flow meters aro ‘i a) A variable head flow meter b) A variable area flow meter €) Vortex type of flow meter ) None of them 72) Cylinder and piston type flow ‘meters are used to measure flow of a) Fuel oils b) Tar liquors ¢) Chemical liquors 4) Alllof themINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 73) Thermal flow meters are popular for the measurement of : a) Unsteady flow of gases b) Unsteady flow of both gases and liquid ) Steady flow of gases 4d) None of them 74) Positive displacement flow meters are d a) A variable area flow meter b) A quantity flow meter ¢) Differential pressure flow meter d) None of them 75) Nutating disc flow meters are extensively used for . a) Residential water service measurement ) Industrial flow measurement ©) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 76) Rotating vane flow meters are most widely used in a) Steel industry bb) Petroleum industry €) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 77) The reciprocating pump flow meter is mainly used in : ow Measurement a) Petroleum industry b) Steel industry ¢) Chemical and manufacturing | industry | 4d) Allof them 78) Peristaltic pump flow meters are particularly used in. a) Petroleum industry b) Chemical industry ‘c) Medical and biochemical use 4) Iron and steel industry 79) Which produce restriction in a flowing fluid pipe line i variable head flow met a) Orifice plate b) Venturi tube ©) Elbow d) All of them 80) Which flow meters works on Bernoulli's theorem? a) Variable area meters ») Variable head meters ¢) Vortex meters 4) Ultrasonic 81) What is the formula of Beeta (6)? ) Diameter of restriction element inside diameter ofthe pipe 44) Pave | |NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Diameter of restriction element X inside diameter of the pipe ¢) Diameter of restrction element + inside diameter of the pipe 4) Diameter of restriction element ~ inside diameter of the pipe 82) What is the equation of Rey- nolds number (Rd)? a) V/Dpp b) Vx Dpp ©) VOp sy a) W/VOp 83) Which is not a primary element of differential flow meter? a) Dall tubes. b) Bellows ¢) Flow nozzle d) Flume 84) Which orifice plate is used in heavy crudes and syrups? a) Concentric orifice plate ') Eccentric onfce plate ©) Segmental orifice plate 4) Quadrant edge orifce plate 85) In orifice plate an additional ‘small hole is made. In gas service where it is situated in orifice? a) Atop ow Measurement b) At middle ¢) At bottom d) Any where 86) In orifice plate an additional ‘small hole is made. In liquid service where it is situated in orifice? a) Attop b) At middle ) At bottom 4) Any where 87) How much flow nozzles have coefficients of discharge? a) More than 0.50 'b) More than 0.80, ©) More than 0.99 d) More than 1.22 88) In an open line which can be used to measure the flow of liquid? a) Ventun tube b) Orifice plate ©) Annubar tubes 4) Weirs 89) What is another name of fumes? a) Parshall flumes b) Deparshall umes ©) Weirs 4) Elbow taps 45|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBVECTIVE QUESTIONS 90) Which is variable area flow meter? a) Orifice plate b) Cylinder and piston type flow meter ) Annubar ) Pitot tube 91) Magnetic flow meter works ‘on principle of, a) Kirchhoff's law b) Bemoull theorem cc) Faraday's law d) Pascal law 92) What is the formula to find out the volumetric flow rate (Q) in a magnetic flow meter? a) EA/CBL b) EC/ ABL ©) EL/ ABC @) EB /CAL 93) In magnetic flow meter, volumetric flow rate is. a) Inversely proportional induced voltage b) Proportional to induced voltage ¢) Equal to induced voltage ) Twice to induced voltage 94) What is the minimum cond: uctivity required for magnetic flow meter? ow Measurement a) 6 micros / em b) 7 micros /.cm ‘¢) 8 micros / om ) 5 micros / em 95) What is the output of a turbine flow meter? a) Ma b) Voltage: ©) Pulse ) None of them 96) Turbine flow meter normally used in a) Airborne application b) Petroleum industry ¢) None of them 4) Both (a) and (b) 97) In target flow meter force is a) Proportional to the square of the flow b) Inversely proportional to the ‘square of the flow ) Proportional to the half of the flow 4) Inversely proportional to the half of the flow 98) Target flow meters can be used in heavy viscous dirty or corrosive fluids. INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORIECTIVE QUESTIONS a) True b) False 99) Which is used for unsteady flow of gases? a) Target flow meters b) Turbine flow meters ¢) Thermal flow meters d) Flumes 100) On which principle of fluidic flow meter works? a) Pascal aw b) Coanda effect ©) Faraday's law 4) Kirchhof's law 101) The tube material of rota meter is commonly made of a) Glass b) Wood ©) Plastic: d) Strain less steel 102) In variable area flow ‘meters, the size of the tube is adjusted by an amount to keep the constant. a) Level b) Flow ©) Temperature d) Pressure Flow Measurement 103) Weirs and flumes are used to measure flow rates in an ‘open channel. a) True b) False 104) Operating principle of cylinder and piston type flow meters is not similar to rota meters. a) True b) False 105) Assimple Pitot tube measures the a) Average velocity b) Maximum velocity ¢) Point velocity d) Static pressure 106) Hot wire anemometer is used for the measurement of a) Flow rate of granular solids b) Flow rate of fluids ) For temperature measurement 4) Thermal conductivity of gases 107) Which of the following flow meters is an area meter? a) Hot wire anemometer b) Pitot tube ¢) Rota metersINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ) Orifice plate 108) Which flow meter is used for continuous measurement of flow rates in dry granular fertilizers? a) Area b) Viscosity ¢) Hot wire 4) Weighing 109) Flow rate of a liquid which containing heavy solids can be measured by a) Concentric orifice b) Eccentric orifice ©) Pitot tube ) Rota meters 110) _V- Notch is used to meas- Ure the flow rate of _. a) Vertical pipeline 'b) Horizontal pipeline ©) Open channel 4) None of them 111) Flow rate of a river is measured by a) Pitot tube b) Vane meter ¢) Kennison nozzle 4) Open weir ow Measurement 112) What is the maximum Straight line required towards the downstream side of orifice plate? a) 5 xpipe dia b) 13 xppipe dia ¢) 7xpipe dia 4) 3 xpipe dia 113) What is the minimum straight line required towards the upstream side of orifice plate, if Beeta ration (f = 0.6)? a) 5xpipe dia b) 13x pipe dia ©) 31 xpipe dia d) 19x pipe dia 114) Rota meter can be mounted horizontally in the pipe line. | a) True b) False 115) Ifa DP transmitter range is 9 - 5000 mmwe and on this flow range is 0 - 100 NM? / hr then if flow want to change 0 = 200 NM / hr then what should be range require for DP transmitter? a) 0~5000 mmwe b) 0~ 10000 mmwe ©) 015000 mmwe 48|Page ] INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS d) 020000 mmwe 116) Ifa rota meter flow rate is 0 — 100 NM / hr and differential pressure range is 0 — 5000 mmwe if we want to flow 0 ~ 200 NM? / hr then what should be range require for DP transmitter? a) 0~ 5000 mmwe b) 0 10000 mmwe ¢) 0~ 20000 mmwe d) None of them 117) Which method is used for liquid Sulphar flow measurement? a) Differential pressure type b) Turbine flow meter ) Magnetic flow meter d) None of these 118) Flow rate measurement of hostile acids and alkalis can ow Measurement be most suitably done by a / an a) Orifice meter b) Magnetic flow meter } Venturi meter 4d) None of these 119) Dall tube is used for the ‘measurement of y a) Flow b) Pressure c) Level d) Temperature 120) _B value is always (For orifice calculation). a) Always greater than 1 ) Always lesser than 1 ©) Always equal to 1 ) None of these 49)INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ow Measurement INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OMECTIVE QUEST : a] Answer Sheet | 76. 77. a eet 4 b d ae eg | 8 |, lTTel2)e)2)al/*]a]*|¢ 81. 82, 5 83. 84, ro 6 c b d |g a ee ee = a = aa “Te [fa [a] 4 fs] y ry ee a] g [4 4a, fas aT. P=). TB) peg Pe 2 c wey. fa], fae |e fe | a p20 fe ee oer ea 101. r a Tog [2 |» [22 fon | Adee al Be |b a |202 } g f203. | 5 208 |g [208° |g 206. 107. 108. 2) fa |g fe] g |e | || g e c hr Oe UL an Ty faz | gp 3% |e fae] 6 18 | og hae AS a x eel a Se a a Tg faz] eg fe]. fae tle] J a], /2@bhel 1.1/4! . la % | 4/4 | 4 i |, | | ¢ | 50 | 4 su |. [Shoe [52 |» 154] a | | c 5. 1 gis |, | |p |S] ce | 1 . a. | 4 fe). |e], |e), fe |. 6 |g |e | y |] , | oe |, | 70 | 7a leer ree) coe enero reeds (eee ae SI[Poxe tLINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTER-4 Temperature Measurement 1) What is the output of a bimetallic element? a) Voltage 'b) Current ¢) Displacement d) Pressure 2) Which of the following can be used for measuring the temperature? ) Metallic diaphragm ') Fluid expansion system ) Capsule 4d) Bourdon tube 3) In liquid in stee! bulb thermometer, which liquid can be used for measuring temp: erature above to 4000 °C? a) Water b) Oil ©) Ether d) Mercury 4) Which statement is true for the bimetallic type thermometer? a) Two metals have different temperature coefficient b) Two metals have same temperature coefficient Temperature Measurement ¢) One metal is always cooled d)_ None of them 5) When bimetallic thermometer heated, curling occurs to the side of metal with least temperature coefficient? a) True b) False 6) Ration of net amount of heat and stored in the body for certain time interval is called a) Temperature 'b) Thermal storage capacity ‘¢) Thermal coefficient d) Temperature coefficient 7) What is the formula of heat transfer coefficient of a material? a) 1/k b) kx! ¢) Kil d) 1/kl 8) A platinum resistance therm- ‘ometer has a resistance of 4 ‘ohm at 0 °C and 6 ohm at 100 °C. What will be the temperature when resistance indicated 8 ohm? a) 400°C. 52|Page oe ECVE QUESTIONS Temperature Measurement ©) 100°C d) 200°C. 9) On which effect thermocouple circuits works to measure temperature? a) Seebeck effect, b) Peltier effect ©) Thomson effect d) None of them 10) In electric resistance thermometer, the thermoelectric property is a) Electric current passing through a metal wire b) Resistance of a metal wire ) Voltage between two extreme end points of metal wire ) None of them 11) Which is the best suitable for ‘a standard thermoelectric substance? a) Gas b) Thermocouple ©) Electric resistance d) Mercury 12) The characteristic of a metal or a body which is taken as an indication of change in temperature is shown as @) Thermodynamic property b) Thermostatic property ©) Thermal property 4) Thermoelectric property 13) Which law of thermodynamic is the basis of temperature measurement? a) First law of thermodynamic b) Second law of thermodynamic ) Zeroth law of thermodynamic 4) None of them 14) Which is used to measure temperature? a) Abarometer b) Agasometer ¢} A bolometer d) A thermometer 15) Which is not a unit of temperature? a} Kelvin b) Gabriel ©} Celsius d} Fahrenheit 16) How much temperature of a human body in normal condition? (in Fahrenheit ) a) 98 ) 100 ) 95 a) 94 $3 [Pave| INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS, 17) Which is most suitable for ‘measuring very small temperature changes? a) Thermistor ) Thermocouple ¢) Thermopile 4) None of them 18) When two wires of different metal are twisted together ind heat applied to the junction and emf is prod- Uuced, this effect is used in a thermocouple to measure a) emf b) Expansion ¢) Temperature d) Heat 19) A cold junction of a thermocouple is at room temperature of 15 °C. A voltmeter connected to the thermocouple circuit indicates 10 mv. If the _volt-meter calibrated at 20 °Cimv , tl temperature of heat source is a) 185°0 b) 200°C ©) 35°C 4) 220°C “Temperature Measurement 20) The emf generated by a thermocouple is 15 mv. If the cold junction is at a temperature of 20 *C the temperature of the hot junction when the sensitivity of the thermocouple is 0.03 mv/"C is a) 480°C. b) 520°C. ¢) 20.45°C @) 045°C 24) Which is most rugged temperature sensing element from the following? a) Thermocouple b) RTO ©) Fire eye 4) Optical pyrometer 22) In a thermocouple, if cold junction and hot junction temperature is same then its ‘output voltage is. a) Zero b) Noisy ¢) AC voltage d) Reverse polarity 23) What is the use of a thermo well? a) Heat sink b) To measure the temperature SA|Page !NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ‘Temperature Measurement ©) Protected the temperature sensing element 4) None of them 24) Reference junction compensation is necessary in therm. ocouple based temperature instruments because. a) Electrical noise may interface ) To eliminate the lead wire resistance ¢) Thermocouple is non linear 4) The reference junction generates a temperature dependent voltage. 25) Latent heat is " a) The heat required to raise the temperature of a substance b) The amount of heat energy resent in ambient temperature ©) The heat required to make a substance change phase 4) ‘The heat released when a gas suddenly decrease pressure 26) Which temperature element has_a negative temperature coefficient? a) RTD ) Thermocouple ©) Thermistor 4) Pyrometer 27) What is the output of a thermocouple? a) mv b) Voltage ) Resistance 4) Frequency 28) Which of the following is a Fon contact type thermometer? a) RTD b) Thermocouple 1) Thermistor 4) Pyrometer 29) For measuring the temperature of a furnace, which is most suitable temperature sensing element? a) Thermocouple ) Pyrometer ©) RTD 4) Bimetallic thermometer 30) Which of the following has highest heat capacity? a) Soil b) Air ) Water 4) None of them 31) Which of the following is the Process of transfer the heat? 55)INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Conduction b) Convection ) Radiation d) Allof them 32) Thermocouple is a a) Primary device b) Secondry transducer c) Tertiary transducer d) None of them 33) describe current flow between two junctions formed by two different metals. a) Thomson effect 'b) See back effect c) Peltier effect ) None of them 34) Thermocouple cannot be used to measure, : a) Temperature of gas b) Temperature of liquid ©) IR radiation 4d) None of them 35) Peltier effect is reverse to see back effect. a) True b) False 36) Which is most suitable instrument for measuring temp- ‘Temperature Measurement erature in the range of -40 to 425°C? a) Mercury thermometer b) Bimetalic thermometer ¢) Radiation pyrometer 4d) None of them 37) Starting temperature of ‘optical radiation pyrometer is. sc a) 800 b) 400 ¢) 1200 @) 1500 38) Which thermocouple can be used to measure a temperature of around 1400 °C? a) Copper ~ constantan b) Aluminum — Chromat ©). Platinum — platinum + rhodium ) Chromal - Chromal / alumal 39) Thermistor is a a) Semiconductor whose resistance decreases with temperature increase. b) Metal whose resistance increase linearly with temperature range. ‘¢) Metal whose resistance does not vary with temperature 4) Device for measuring nuclear radiation 56|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 40) Selections of material for thermocouple depend on _. a) Depth of immersion in the hot fluid b) Minimum — and temperature ©) Flow of the fluid d) None of them maximum, 41) Thermistor is made of __. a) Ultra pure metals b) Metals-oxides ) Iron copper alloys 4) Nickel ~ chromium alloys 42) Thermocouples are__. a) Active transducer b) Passive transducer €) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 43) Three types of temperature transducers are compared as regards their sensitivity. The order in which they exhibit their sonsitiviies (Highest to lowest) is a) Thermistor = RTD, Thermocouple b) Thermocouple .Thermistor ©) RTD Thermocouple » RTD sThermistor, Temperature Measurement d) RTD, Thermocouple, ‘Thermistor 44) The temperature transducers ‘exhibit _non- linear behave- ‘ours. The order in which they exhibit linearity (Highest to lowest) is. ) Thermocouple , RTD -Thermistor b) Thermistor, Thermocouple , RTD ©) RTD, Thermocouple, Thermistor 4) Thermistor RTD , Thermocouple 45) Platinum is the commonly used metal for RTD because a) Platinum has a constant value of resistance temperature coefficient of 0.0004 / °C for a temperature range between 0 to 100°C b) Resistivity of platinum tends to increase less rapidly at higher temperature. ©) Platinum is available in pure forms for commercial application and has stabilty over higher ranges 4) Allof them 46) RTD use the principle of change of resistance with temperature. The propertiesINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. of a conductor material to be used as an element of an RTD should a) Change in resistance per unit change in temp. Should be as ‘small as possible. b) Resistance of the materials should not have a continuous and. stable relationship with temp. ) Change of resistance with temp. should not be a linear function 4d) Allof these 47) Platinum resistance thermometer can be used to measure the temperature up to a) 0- 1000°C b) 0~-5000°C. ¢) 0-500°C. a) 0 ~ 150°C 48) Thermistor is identically ‘suited to measure a) Temperature over short spans bb) Temperature are long span ¢) Temperature of bearing motors d) Temperature of winding 49) 3° wire in 3-wire RTD is used for a) Increase the life of RTD. Temperature Measurement b) For protect from the failure ¢) Providing better connection to. the process. d) Compensation of lead wire | resistance 50) Four leads in the RTD are use with ’ a) Single element RTD b) Dual element RTO. ¢) Three element RTD d) Four element RTD 51) If ambient temperature is varies then it will affect the accuracy of a) RTO b) Thermistor ¢) Thermocouple ) Thermistor 52) Resistance thermometers use a) Platinum b) Copper c) Nickel d) Allof these 53) Which of the thermocouple is used to measure the temperature of 500 °C.? a) Cr-al b) Cu-k ©) Pt-70 Rh-3- - Pt- 94 Rh-6 58|Page | NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORJECTIVE QUESTIONS ) None of them 54) At which temperature the reading of centigrade and Fahrenheit are same a) Zero b) -30°C ©) 32°C d) -40°C 55) Which of the following instruments will be used to measure temperature above 1500 °C? a) Thermometer ) Resistance pyrometer ) Thermo electric pyrometer ) None of them 56) Bimetallic thermometers may be used for a) Indicating air temperature in homes and office b) Controlling temperature by making or breaking electrical * contact ©) Indicating temperature inside a duct 4d) All of them. 57) Optical pyrometer a) Can measure the temperature below 50 °C “emportue Messuremen ) Can monitor the temperature of moving object ©) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 58) To check the response of thermocouples, we can use a) Liquid baths b) Heated metal blocks ¢) Fluidized bath ) Any of the above 59) Thermocouple requires bridge circuit. a) True b) False 60) A black body is a very good absorber of heat radiations but bed emitter of such radiation when heated. a) True b) False 61) What is the mean of heat? a) Degree of heat b) Quantity of heat ) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 62) What is the mean of temperature? a) Degree of heat $9|Page| NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUES 'p) Quantity of heat ) Both (a) and (D) d) None of them 63) What is the temperature range of bimetallic thermometer? (In °C)? a) -75 to 540 bb) -150 to 200 ¢) Oto 1000 4) 200 to 4000, 664) What is the freeze point of mercury? (In °C)? a) -45 b) -55 ¢) 39 ¢) 49 165) For measuring the low temperature by liquid in glass thermometer which liquid can bbe used? a) Mercury ’b) Alcohol ¢) Water d) None of them 66) For measuring the high ‘temperature (above the mercury temperature) by liquid in glass thermometer which is charged in glass with mercury? “Temperature Measurement a) Oxygen b) Co ©) Air 4d) Nitrogen 67) Which filled thermometer is lused to measure above the temperature 700 °C? a) Liquid filled thermometer 'b) Gas filled thermometer ¢) Vapor filed thermometer d) Mercury filled thermometer 68) Which metals are used in resistance thermometers? a) Platinum b) Copper ) Nickel 4) Allof them 69) On which princi ‘ance thermometer works? a) See back effect 'b) Wheat stone bridge ©) Ohm's law d) Charles law 70) What is the meaning of PT- 100 in RTD? a) At100 ohm 0°C b) AtO ohm 100°C 74) Which is most linear thermocouple? 60 | NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Type J b) Type R c) TypeS d) Type K 72) Which material is used in type — J thermocouple? a) Chromal - alumal b) Copper- constantan ¢) Iron - constantan 4) PL-87 Rh-13 - platinum 73) Which material is used in type - K thermocouple? a) Chromal - alumat b) Copper - constantan ¢) Iron — constantan d) Pt87 Rh-13~ platinum 74) Which material is used in ‘type — R thermocouple? a) Chromal - alumal b) Copper- constantan cc) Iron =constantan d) Pt-87 Rh-13— platinum 75) Which material is used i type - T thermocouple? a) Chromal - alumal 'b) Copper - constantan ) Iron — constantan ) Pt-87 Rh-13 ~ platinum “Temperature Measurement 76) Which material is used in ‘type ~S thermocouple? a) Chromal - alumal 'b) Copper - constantan ¢) Pt87 Rh-13 - platinum | 4d) Pt-90 Rh-10 — platinum 71) What is the range of type ~ K thermocouple? (In °C)? a) -196 to 760 | b) -190 to 1731 | ¢) -18 to 1760 ) -129 to 982 78) Can we measure 20000 °C by ultrasonic thermometer? a) True b) False 79) For which reason oil is filed between the temperature clement bulb and thermowell? a) Increase the time leg b) Increase the speed of response ) Decrease the time leg ) Both (b) and (c) 80) Where exposed junction | used in thermocouple? a) Corrosive fluids ) Un corrosive fluids e) Both (a) and (b)INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORIECTIVE QUESTIONS ) None of them 81) Ungrounded and grounded junction in thermocouple used for a) Corrosive fluids b) Un corrosive fluids ‘e) Both (a) and (b) d) None of them 82) Resistance thermometers are slower in response as ‘compared to thermocouple. a) Tue b) False 83) Why we use spring mech- ‘anism in thermocouple and RTD in mounting? a) For better thermal contact b) Prevent with vibration shock ) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 84) Thermocouple is a linear temperature sensing element, a) True b) False 85) Vertical installation of a thermowell is preferred for a) High temperature ‘Temperature Measurement b) Low temperature ©) To prevent sagging d) Both (a) and (c) e) Both (b) and (c) 86) The intermediate cable which is used for connecting a thermocouple from the filled to control room is called a) Signal cable b) Power cable ) Earthling cable 4), Compensating cable 87) What is the full form of RTD? a) Resistance temperature detector b) Radiation temperature detector ¢) Radioactive temperature detector 4) None of them 88) In 3-wire RTD third wire used for a) Signal b) Compensate the line resistance ©) For checking on local field 4) None of them 89) Which temperature sensing ‘element converts heat energy into electrical energy? a) RTD 62|P a INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Thermocouple ©) Thermistor ) None of them 90) Which temperature sensing element is positive temperature coefficient? a) RTD b) Thermistor ©) Both (a) and (b) d) None of them 91) Which of the following is the fastest process of heat transfer? a) Convection b) Radiation €) Conduction d) Insulation 92) For compressor _ bearing temperature measurement which thermocouple is most suitable? a) S type thermocouple ) T type thermocouple ©) K type thermocouple 4) None of them 93) What is the reason, if compressor bearing temperature increases? a) Defective bearing b) Old lube oil “Temperature Measurement ¢) Excessive compressor load 4) All of them 94) Thermowell size depends on a) Operating temperature 'b) Operating pressure: ©) velocity d) All of them 95) To obtain the most accurate temperature record for the range 100 to 150 Fahrenheit the filled thermal system elected would be a) Class b) Class Il ©) Class Ill d) Class IV 96) A resistance thermometer would be chosen because of a) Ability to measure high temperature ») Economy ¢) Higher accuracy 4) Simplicity 97) Thermocouples chosen because of are often a) High accuracy b) Ability to temperature ) Economy measure highINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ) Abilty to measure an extremely narrow span of temperature 98) Lithium chloride is used because a) Itis a light material b) Itis inexpensive 102) ) Itis extremely hygroscopic d) It’ does not corrode the equipment 99) A psychrometer is a) Ahair element instrument b) Wet and dry bulb humidity instrument ©) An instrument that sense psychological distance ) An instrument that reads directly in dew point 100) The difference between a RTD calibrated to NR226 curve and one calibrated to NR227 curve is 104) Thermal wall a) A different resistance to temperature relationship b) Nonexistent ©) Greater accuracy with NR226 curve ‘d) None of them 101) Which of the following does not figure in the list of ‘even substance selected for ‘Temperature Measurement inter-national temperature scale? a) Ice (FP) and Steam (B.P) b) Oxygen and Sulphar (B.P) ¢) Antimony and silver (F.P) d) Zinc (B.P) and Mercury (F.P) Temperature scale assigns 0° to the ice point and 80°to the steam point. a) Celsius b) Rankin ¢) Reumur 4) Fahrenheit 103) The thermal o.m4 temperature relationship of most thermocouples is 5 a) Linear b) Parabolic ¢) Square root d) None of these made of gives the fastest Speed of response while measuring temperature by thermocouple. a) Aglass b) Nichrome ¢) Inconel 4) Steel oye INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 105) Thermal walls used in temperature — measurement should have : a) Very thick walls b) Low emissivity ©) Polished surface 4) High transmissivity of radiation 106) Thermistor which have a very high temperature co - efficient of resistivity belong to the class of solid called a) Insulators b) Conductors ¢) Semi conductors 4) None of these 107) Which insulating material of thermocouple wire has the highest temperature? a) Teflon b) Asbestos ) Ceramic fiber 4d) None of these 108) Thermistor is best for__ Temperature Measurement ‘a) Temperature over short span 'b) Temperature over long span €) Temperature of motor winding 4d) None of these 109) I can split one TIC signal to two separate instruments. ©) True f) False 110) Thermocouples are suitable for measuring _. a), Liquid temperature only b) Gas temperature only ) Both (a) and (b) ) None of these 111) Minute depression of freezing point of a liquid solvent on addition of solid solute can be best measured ye a) RTD b) Thermocouple ©) Beckman thermometer 4) Bimetallic thermometer 65|PacINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS “Temperature Measurement NSTRUMENTATION AND COVTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. “Temperature Measurement ] | 76. 78. | Answer Sheet 7] ob 7% | 4 | 80. | ro a 3)a)*)al=] Le B 7 = 2 b log a | 86. Cc ren) TI ae | a2, al, [ua fy fas “OL 92g 98 gf 88 yes, =] wel da, wel. fa |, | 20 196. rrr LUD >| j 2 TS fae 2. Jo, | a [oge] ss. (to. 702 Te [108 |g faoe | fas fy 26 iar ze. | Paez. fee” | 20, ie fe [8 [aioe | fi za | an. 12, 13 114, 115, au Tg | a2. st | oF] 4 | as. I} - Z| 36) S| 37 3B gr] 39 |g | 40. a, | a af 4), |e eee xenelar! aco aio: SL |. | Sm s |, fsa |g [ss 56. | QA] 57. See tco ee neo: | . fe. |, prea. 63.) 4 | 6 65 6. | 4 | 67. 6. fg | |, | 7 [7 |g | 7 3 1 4 [74 |g | 75. | 6T/Paxerc | NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUES CHAPTER-5 Control valve 4) Which of the following Is known as a shutoff valve? a) Air relief valve b) Pressure relief valve ¢) Sluice valve 4d) None of them 2) Which of the following is a reflex valve? a) Check valve b) Pressure valve ¢) Temperature valve d) Scour valve 3) The main purpose of @ control valve Positioner is to a) Increasing transmitter accuracy b) Fail safe status of the valve ¢) Eliminate cavitation in the valve 4) Improve the precision of valve 4) What is the purpose of valve gland packing? a) Lubricate the valve trim ) Seal the process escaping with stern «) Improve the precision of valve 4d) Increase stiction from IONS, Control Valve '8) Cavitation in a control valve is caused by a) Process noise b) Pressure recovery ©) Flow recovery {d) Vibration in the process pipe Vine: a valve that ‘allows the flow to increase quickly with a small initial ‘opening. 6) a) Quick opening valve 'b) Equal percentage valve c) Linear valve d) None of them 7) What is the process where portion of liquid converts to a vapour as its passes through a control valve when the pressure has fallen below the vapour pressure of the fluid? ‘a) Cavitation ) Flashing ‘¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 8) Pneumatic valve Positioner ‘can communicate with a) Water b) Oil ©) Air d) None of them INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OMIECTIVE QUESTIONS 9) is a valve that allows the flow to increase at the same rate as the opening. a) Quick opening valve 'b) Linear opening valve ¢) Equal percentage valve d) None of them opening 10)To TOTS butterfly valve, what does TOTS stand for? (Triple offset torque seated) a) True b) False 11) is a device that provides the power and motion to manipulate the moving parts of a valve or damper used to control fluid flow through a final element. a) Positioner b) Current to pressure convertor ©) Plug ) Actuator 12) is an adjustable valve that is designed to control the pressure downstream of the regulator automatically. a) Pressure regulator b) Flow regulator Control Valve ¢) Temperature regulator ) None of them 43) Ratio of maximum to minimum flow is also called _. ‘a) Tur don ratio b) Turn up ratio. ¢) Range ability, d) None of them 14)Which is the symbol of pneumatic control valve? wk b) bX x ¢) 4) None of them 15) The fluid used in hydraulic controller is a) Water b) Steam ©) Air d) Oil 46) Valve that is used to supply fuel oll to the burner is a valve. a) Gate b) Butterfly [PussINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. ©) Boll d) Rotary plug 17) Final control element is a_. a) Switch b) Transmitter ¢) Control valve 4) Signal 48) Pneumatic control valves are generally designed for pressure up to kgflem2. a) 10 b) 100 ) 150 ) 350 419) Hydraulic control valves are generally designed —_for pressure up to__kgflem2. a) 35 b)7 ©) 35 d) 350 20) For the control gas flow with ‘a P.LD controller, it is essential to use a__valve. a) Gate b) Needle ) Shutoff d) Boll Control Valve 24) Standard air pressure range for pneumatic controller is between Psi. a) 0-12 b) 5-30 ©) 3-15 d) 2-9 22) Final control element is exe- mplified by a/an a) Pneumatic controller b) Hydraulic controller ¢) Solenoid valve d) Electronic controller 23) Purpose of a pilot in a pneumatic controller is to_. a) Decrease the flow of air bb) Increase the flow of air ¢) Give direct motion of final control element d) None of these 24) Diaphragm control valve is used for a) Fluids of high viscosity b) Corrosive chemicals liquids ¢) Granules of solid materials ) None of these 25) Flapper nozzle is use an ‘controller. a) Pneumatic, INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Electronics ©) Hydraulic 4) None of them 26) How do you know an instrument which regulates the flow of fluid passing through it which in turn may cause changes in other Contol Valve 30) Open air failure is also known ai a) Air to open b) Airto close 31) Butterfly valves are only used in system where a large process variable to be pressure drop required. controlled at their set point values? a) Te ) False a) Onioft valve b) Orifice plate 32) With reverse acting ©) Control valve controllers, an increase in 4) Venturi tube 27) A Positioner whose prossure ‘output decreases as the input ignal it is called. a) Reverse acting positioner b) Direct acting positioner 28) Split range operation” is employed to enable a single controller to operate two control valves. a) Tue * b) False 29) Closed air failure is also known as a) Air to open ») Airto close measured valve input signal above the set point will cause the controller output signal to @) Increase b) Decrease ©) Remain constant 4) None of them 33) With direct acting controllers \crease in measured valve signal above the set point will cause the controller output signal to a) Increase b) Decrease ‘¢) Remain constant 4) None of themINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 34) Which characteristics pro de maximum change in flow rate at low value travels? a) Linear flow 'b) Equal percentage flow {¢) Quick opening flow 4d) Parabolic flow 35) The selection of a particular ‘actuator is a function of __. a) Operating media available ') Length ) Control valve body d) Allof the above 36) Which type of actuators produces a rotary motion? a) Vane b) Pneumatic ) Pneumatic diaphragm 4) Solenoid 37) Which valve may be oper ated by a vane actuator? a) Ball valve b) Gate valve ¢) None of them 4d) Both of them 38) The link serves as the feedback of the valve. a) True b) False conve | 39) Which device is used with ‘actuator to receive a signal from a controller and adjust air supply to the controller? a) Booster relay b) Positioner ©) Airlock relay d) Equalizer 40) An actuator in which the air given to both extend and retract the actuator stem is called 5 a) Single acting b) Double acting c) Both of them ) None of them 41) The structure which rigidly connects the actuator power unit to valve is a) Stem b) Yoke \ ‘¢) Diaphragm d) Bellows 42) A solenoid is electrically ‘operated valve. a) True b) False | 43) Butterfly valves is fully open when the disc is at INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORIECTIVE QUESTIONS a) 190" b) 180° ) 90° a) 45° 44) 3 way control valve is only used, where of flows according to controlled ratio required. a) Dividing b) Mixing ©) None of them 4) Both of above 45) What type of bonnet you will, use for high temperature? a) Radiating fins b) Extended bonnet ¢) Shorten bonnet ) None of the above 46) What type bonnet you will use for low temperature? a) Radiating fins b) Extended bonnet ¢) Shorten bonnet ) None of the above 47) We can change the characteristic of the valve with Positioner. a) True b) False CContol Valve 48) Control valve parts which are wetted by fluid are called a) Actuator b) Coupling ©) UP d) Trim 49) Bonnet is used in control valve for : a) For house the gland packing ) Connect the actuator to valve body €) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 50) What type of bonnets is ‘suitable in high temperature process? ‘a) Radiating finned bonnets b) Extended bonnets ‘¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 51) Ifa valve CV is 15 then its meaning that. a) In full open condition it passes 45 gallonsimin of water at 1 PSI pressure drop. b) In full open condition it passes 15 gallonsimin of oll at 1 PSI pressure drop. ¢) In full open condition it passes 4 gallons/min of water at 15 PSI pressure drop. B| PaveINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS d) None of them 52) Maximum velocity valve at which no viscosity correction required. a) 75 $8U b) 100 SSU ©) 50SSU d) 200 SSU 53) Control valve is a a) Primary device b) Secondry device ¢) Final control element 4) Controller 54) In control valve diaphragm is made of a) Strain less stee! b) Aluminum foil ©) PVC d) Rubber 55) Which of these parts are called the trim parts of a control valve? a) Plug b) Cage ¢) Stem d) Alllof these 56) In which class, seat leakage of a control valve bubble tight leaks will come, Control Valve a) Class I b) Class It ©) Class V d) Class IV 57) For class VI, which medium is used for seat leakage? a) Air b) Water ©) Ol 4) None of them 58) What is the possible reason, if any control valve not operated? a) Actuator spring is broken b) Diaphragm is damaged ¢) Gland packing is too tight 4d) Allof them 59) For high temperature, which material gland packing is used? a) Teflon b) Graphite ) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 60) Where is lantern ring located ina control valve? 1a) Across the gland packing ) Below the bonnet 74|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS ¢) Above the actuator bush a) None of them 61) In smaller size of valve and absolute shut off required, which type valve you will use? a) Double seated valve b) Single seated valve ) Both (a) and (b) 4d) None of them 62) In larger size of valve which type of valve you will use? a) Double seated valve b) Single seated valve ) Both (a) and (b) 4d) None of them 63) In the processing industry, which common valve body is preferred? a) Gate valve ) Butterfly valve ©) Globe vaive d) None of them 64) Control valve that have a plug with stem, that slides through a packing gland is called? a) Ball control valve ) Linear stem motion valve ©) Motorized valve 4) Rotary motion control valve Control Valve 65) Butterfly valves are a) Ball control valve 'b) Linear stem motion valve €) Motorized valve d) Rotary motion control valve. 66) Control valves can be used without Positioner. a) True b) False 67) For pressure up to 400 bars which type of end flange is most suitable? a) Flat face flange 'b) Raisod face flange ©) Ring type joint flange 4d) None of them 68) For pressure above 500 bars which type of end flange i most suitable? a) Flat face flange ) Raised face flange ©) Ring type joint flange 4) None of them 69) Rotary valves have bonnet a) True b) False[INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTHOL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 70) PTFE gland packing can be used in nuclear services? a) True b) False 71) V-port plug is generally used in 7 a) Double seated valve b) Single seated valve 72) Contoured plug is generally used for a) Double seated valve b) Single seated valve 73)How much degree plug rotates in fully open in cam flex valves? a) 90° b) 45° ) 180° ) 60° 74) Angle valves are used for _. a) High pressure drop b) Low pressure drop ¢) High temperature drop 4) None of them 75) In safety relief service which action you used? a) Alrto open Control Valve b) Airto close ) Lock at the same position 4d) None of them 76) In feed lines which action you used? 2) Air to open b) Airto close @) Lock at the same position ) None of them 77) Which valve is used only flow in one direction? a) Butterfly valve b) Seat valve ) Ball valve ) Check valve 78) Which of the following valve is used to maintain pressure ina pipeline? a) Check valve b) Pneumatic contro! valve with variable flow plug ¢) Pressure relief valve | 4d) None of them 79) Gate valve is used as regulate valves. a) True b) False 80) If a direct acting valve Positioner feedback link 76|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS came out then what will happen? a) Valve fully open b) Valve jully closed ¢) Remain same, 4) None of them 81) Volume booster in a control valve used for a) Increase the response of controller, b) Decrease the response of controller, ©) For salety purpose 4) None of them, 82) ill separable flanged valve seal in a pipeline? a) True b) False 83) Cryogenic valves operate temperature z a) Below 50°C 'b) Below 200°C. ¢) Below 50°C ) Below -100°C 84) For regulating the flow in power plant, which one of the following valves would one use? a) Globe valve Control Valve b) Gate valve ) Butterfly valve 4) Ball valve 85) A compound __ balanced piston pressure relief valve is balanced by i a) Flow b) Stroke 1) Spring force 4) Spool! size 86) Which load holding valve is used to lock a cylinder in place so it will hold position without drift? a) Brake 'b) Booster relay ©) Counterbalance 4d) Pilot check 87) Another name of suttle valve is a) Pilot valve b) Double check valve ‘¢) Single check valve d) Rotary spool valve 88) What is the use of exhaust relay in control valve? fa) For quick exhaust the output air b) For increase the output air ©) For lock the position TI|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORIECTIVE QUESTIONS Control Valve d) None of the above. 89) Which type of this cage showing in the diagram? a) Equal percentage b) Linear ©) Quick opening d) None of them 90) Which type of this cage showing in the diagram? a a) Equal percentage b) Linear ) Quick opening 4) None of them 91) Which type of this cage showing in the diagram? a) Equal percentage b) Linear ©) Quick opening 4) None of them 92) Which type of thi plug showing characteristic in the | diagram? B|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. a) Equal percentage b) Linear €) Quick opening ) None of them 93) Which type of this plug showing characteristic in the diagram? a) Equal percentage ») Linear ¢) Quick opening ) None of them 94) Which type of this plug ‘showing characteristic in the diagram? Control Valve a) Equal percentage b) Linear ©) Quick opening d) None of them 95) What pressure tests are carried out on valves? a) Shell hydrostatic b) Seat hydrostatic ©) Seat pneumatic 4) All of them 96) What is bar stock valve? a) Globe valve b) Needle valve ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 97) Which valve does not have a CV factor? a) Globe valve b) Plug valve ) Spring loaded check valve 4) None of them 98) What is the mean of NM? a) Cubic meter standard b) American cubic meter standard ¢) Cubic meter during operation ) None of them 99) Is not a final contro! meni 7)P|NSIRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS onto! Valve | NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORECTIVE QUESTIONS Control Valve a) Control valve 102) A restricts air ‘Answer Sheet »b) Potentiometer flow. a z r a 1 ¢) Servo meter c a qd} * |b } ob 4) Electro pneumatic convertor a) Throttle valve : b) Shuttle valve al@f,]&@]e][%]./] , 100) In pneumatic control —_—_¢) Directional control valve : system the control valve None of these i. used as final control element af fa ft | c | MA PB g converts. 103) Single seated valve is {| usedfor__. we} ofan |g | 8 19. 20. a) Pressure signal to electric a c c signal a) Smaller size ai b) Pressure signal to position b) Where shutoff required c | 2 | c [2 lee | An fwgial as. |, change ©) Both (a) and (b) ] «) Electric signal to pressure ) None of these 26. 2 oa Sa 30 signal c le A) oa . eS | ob 4) Position change to pressure 104) What is the use of valve | | signal Positioner? ae 32. 33, 34, 35. 101) Series circuit work on a) Quick action oth icrauils and proumat» By Valve hysteresis ee Ee 3. |, [40 | 4 actuators. ¢) Reverse valve operation 4) All of these ai. 42, a. a5. a) True »b) False 46 a7. 50. 51. 52. 55. 56. 57. 60. 61. 62. 65. 66. 67. 70. 71. 72. 75. a1 |PageNSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORFECTVE QUESTIONS Control Vale 7%. | , 1/7] g || ¢ |] » | 2 far | 5 | a], [8 | g [8% | og | as. |, [87 | 4 | 88 | a | 8% | 4 | 9 Cr ee ee ey... Ve. 9% | [97 |e 18% |e [9% | BH (100. to. |, |1o2 | , |203. | , |i0a. |g /105. INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTERS Control System (DCS & PLC) 1) What is the full form of DCS? a) Distributed control system b) Discreat control system ¢) Digital control system d) None of them 2) What is the full form of HMI? a) Home made interface b) Human made interface ©) Human machine interface 4) None of them 3) What is the full form of SCADA? a) Supplementary control _and data acquisition b) Supervisory control and data ‘acquisition ©) Signal control and © data acquisition 4) None of them 4) Where proportional controller is used? a) Offset must be eliminated 'b) Minimize the deviation caused by the system changes ¢) Load changes are smal 4) None of them Coniol System (DCS & PLC) 5) Where proportional integral and derivative (PID) controller is used? a) Offset must be eliminated b) Fast recovery time ‘e) System changes are small 4d) Allof them 6) What happened if smart transmitter wire conne hhas been changed? 1a) DCS card may be burn b) Transmitter may bum ¢) Blocking diode protect the transmitter 4d) None of them 7) How much voltage required for operating a remote terminal unit in DCS? a) 10V AC. b) 110 VAC ¢) 24VDC @) None of them 8) What is the full form of DDE? a) Digital data exchange b) Digital data encoder ©) Dynamic data exchanger d) None of them 9) DDE protocol is used for__.INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Allow device to. send ‘communication signal b) Allow deice to receive communication signal ©) Both (a) and (b) 4d) None of them 10) Which memory is fast and temporary stores the data which are immediately require for use is called as__. a) HOD b) ROM ©) RAM d) SSD 11) If one controller fails in DCS then tears a) All controller will stop b) Remaining controller works well €) Remaining controller works after some time d) None of them 12) Network operating systems runs on a) Client b) Server ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 13)In distributed control ‘system, Link and site failure is detected by . Control System (DCS & PLC) a) Polling b) Hand shaking ) Token passing @) None of them 14) Which network is used in time division multiple access protocol? a) Ring b) Bus ¢) Star 4) None of them 15) DCS is configured from stations. 'a) Engineer b) Operator ¢) HIS ) None of these 16) In DCS, equipment is ‘separated in functional area and is installed in different work area of a process plant. a) True b) False 17) What is the function of controlling portion of DCS? @) Measure the analog variable and Discreat inputs b) Generate the output signals to actuators for changing the process condition 84/P a INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 18) ADCS consist a) Operator station with microprocessor based CRT displays and keyboard communications with control device and displays b) Remote multi functions micro- processors based controllers ) A digital data link d) All of them 19) In DCS a single failure will shutdown the all plant. a) True b) False 20) The algorithm library disting- uished DCS from PLC and makes it powerful. a) True b) False 21) Different make PLC and DCS interface by. a) Direct by wire b) Computer to computer ©) Through a gateway d) None of them 22) Which medium is used for data highway in DCS? Conuol System (DCS & PLC) a) RS 485 b) Normal wire ©) Coaxial cable 1d) None of them 23) What is the advantage of fibre optics for data highway in Des? a) It is safe in explosive environments b) Itis easier to handle ©) No effect comes of electromagnetic and radio frequency interface ) Allof them 24) Which characterize has distributed control system? a) Distributed processing b) Distributed data ‘c) Distributed controt 4) Allof them 25) For thermocouple which cards used in DCS a) Al card b) AO card ) Dicard @) DO card 26) For SOV, which cards used in DCS a) Al card b) AO card[NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ©) Dicard d) DO card 27)How much station can be connected in a domain through V-net cable? a) 32 b) 8 ©) 64 4) 28 28) In Yokogawa centum CS DCS, CS stands for a a) Control system b) Concentral system ) Both (a) and (b) d) None of them 29) What is the card model no. used for single channel thermocouple input card in Yokogawa DCS? a) ANN 11 b) AMN21 ©) AAM21 ) APM 11 30) Signal comes from field connected in DCS at a) NIU b) EWS ©) FCS d) RIO Control System (BCS & PLC) '31) Keyboards of DCS system are programmed by user. a) True b) False 32) Programmable logic control- er is used for a) Actuate the solenoids b) Discrete of continuous control function «¢) Producing on/off voltage 4) Allof them 33) What CPU to full fill the PLC function? a) Scanning b) VO bus traffic control ¢) Device communications d) Allof them 34) Ladder diagram is used as @ a) Storage facility b) Scanning facity ©) PLC programming d) None of these 35) What are the discrete outputs in PLC? a) Solenoid valve 'b) Announciator ¢) Pilot lights the main work of | INSTRUMENTATION AND-CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS d) Allof these 36) Which provides and interface between PLC and user during program development? a), Programmer units bb) Central processing unit ¢) Central contro! unit ) None of these 37) Below symbol is used for shows in ladder diagram. -olo— a) Normally open b) Normally close manually, operated ¢) Selector switch 4) None of them 38) Below symbol is used for shows. in ladder diagram. a) Normally open b) Selector switch ¢) Time delay relay contact onto! System (DCS 4 PLC) 4) None of them 39) Which programming langu- ‘ages being used in PLC today? a) Ladder logic b) Cc ©) Basic d) Allof these 40) The input to a PLC is always analog. a) True ) False 41) In PLC, scan time is called time a) To enter the program b) One ‘rung to takes to complete ¢) The entire program take to execute d) None of these 42) An OR function implemented in ladder logic by a) Normally open contact in series b) Normally open contact in parallel ¢) Normally close contact in series d) Normally close contact in parallelLLL | INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS onto! System (DCS & PLC) INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS 44) To protect a PLC from any incoming surges from the Id, isolated device such as are used, a) ADC b) DAC ¢) Transducer 4d) Transformer 45) PLC was invented by___. a) Thomas Edison b) Bill Landis ¢) Dick Morley 4) Bill Gates, 46) Which parts of PLC monitors inputs and make decision in a PLc? a) /O unit b) CPU ©) Power supply d) None of them 47) Which one of the following is not a manufacturer of DCS? a) Honeywell a) True b) False 49) To increase the number of inputs and outputs of the PLC we can use expansion modules. a) True b) False 0) PLC has _in built SCADA. a) 1 b) 2 °) 3 do 51) In built SCADA in__. a) LOR b) PLC ©) DCs 4) Citect 52) What are the uses of redundancy in DCS? a) Reduce scan time b) Increase accuracy 88 |Page ©) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 54) Which represents an illust- ration of closed loop system? a) Automatic electric iron b) Automatic washing machine ©) Bread toaster 4) None of them 55) In second order system, which among the following Temains independent of gain (Ky)? a) Open loop poles ) Close loop poles ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of these 56) In a close loop control system, @) Output is independent of control input b) Output is dependent of control input ©) Only system parameters have effect on the control output ) None of these amine Conta Sytem (DCS & PLC) 43) Ladder logic programming ») Yokogawa ¢) Itis a phenomenon [ onelcemeceians ¢) Fisher 4) Back up 57) has tendency to tion blocks with conne- d) Microsoft oscillate. ° cing ince oe 53) Which of the following have b) Text based code 48) In a PLC Qis used for redundancy? a) Open loop system ¢) Virtual relay contacts and coils output. a) PLC ) Closed loop system 4d) None of these b) pcs ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 58) A good control system has all the following features except : a). Good accuracy b) Sufficient power handling capacity ©) Slow response ) Good stability 59) increases the steady state accuracy. a) Integrator b) Differentiator ¢) Phase lead compensator 4) Phase lag compensator 60) A controller is a a) Sensor ) Clipper ©) Comparator d) Amplifier 61) The nature of band width for good control system should be 89/Page SyLy INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROLORIECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Large b) Small ) Medium 4) None of these 62) What is the value of steady state error in close loop control system? a) Zero b) Unity ) Infinity 4) None of these 63) Which unit of PLC is adopted to convey the control plant to cpu? a) Meniory b) Power supply unit ¢) VO interface 4) Programming software 64) Which block of PLC decides the sequence of different operation to be executed which written in memory? a) Memory b) Programming software 1) VO interface @) CPU 65) In P-D controller, derivative action uses for increasing __ of response. a) Time Control System (DCS & PLO) b) Distance ¢) Speed ) Volume 66) The type 0 system has__ at the origin. a) No pole b) Net pole ©) Simple pole @) Two pole 67) The type 1 system has__ at the origin. a) No pole b) Net pole ¢) Simple pole d) Two pole 68) The impulse function is a ivative of, function. a) Parabolic b) Step ©) Linear 4) None of them 69) Control system is normally designed with damping factor. a) Less than unity b) More than unity ©) Zero 4) Unity INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 70) Error constants of a system are measure of Control Sytem (DCS & PLC) d) Both (a) and (b) 75) A microprocessor based a) Relative stability PLC was introduced by b) Transient state response ©) Steady state error a) Honeywell 4) Both (b) and (c) b) Yokogawa ¢) Forbes Marshall 71) Regenerative feedback 4) Allen Bradley implies feedback with __. 76) The first industrial computer a) Oscillations control system was called b) Step input ) Negative gain d) Positive gain 72) is the process by which a system's performance deteri a) Campbell b) DEC system ¢) Texas instrument d) RW =300 77) The earliest proposal to use a) Analysis computer for measurement b) Design and control for real time appl- ©) Testing ication was made by 4) Trouble shooting a) Charles Babbage b) Brown and Campbell ¢) Ramo-wooldrige company @) ATAT. 73) In an feedback control system, FT means a) Flow measurement b) Flow transmitter 78) EISA bus was developed by ¢) Flow control 4) Both (a) and (b) a) IBM b) Digital 74) In a feedback control ¢) Compaq system, LC means _. @) A group of nine computer manufacturer a) Level measurement ) Level transmission 79) Nu ~ bus was introduced by ¢) Level control 91 PageLL INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Control System (DCS & PLC) INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Control Sysem (DCS & PLC) a) IBM 84) Process field bus is alan__. ©) Computer 10 ©) 24 volt b) Digital 4) Allof the above 4) None of them ¢) Compaq a) Indian standard ) Microsoft b) Australian standard 89) Which IO device is connect- 93) How much 80) The main function of storage device is to store 2 a) Data b) Instruction ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of them 81) Modem is a device which _. a) Transforms data from a digital device to analog b) Restores the data back to its original form c) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of the above 82) A technical office protocol was defined by a) General motors b) Boeing ¢) Digital 4) 18M 83) Modbus is a transmission protocol for 5 a) Process control system b) Business computer system ‘¢) Office computer system @) None of them ¢) German standard ) None of them 85) Who is the brain of a control system? a) Process value b) Set value ) Controller ) Error value 86) Which variable is used to maintain the controlled variable as its set point? a) Manipulated variable ) Process variable ) Set value d) None of these 87) The passive applications of digital computer control deals predominately with __. a) Monitoring 'b) Alarming ) Data reduction 4) Allof the above 88) The IO device of process ‘control computers are__. a) Operator 10 b) Process IO 92|Page ed to th sensor, lant device such as imit switch? a) Operator 10 'b) Process 10 ¢) Computer 10 ) Allof the above 90) Which technique allows a ‘member of lower bandwidth communication channels to be combined and transmitted over a higher bandwidth channel? 2) Multiplexing ) Space division multiplexing ©) Frequency division mutipiexing 4) Time division multiplexing 91) Which is called an interval timer? a) Pulse interface ) Digital interface ¢) Time division multiplexing 4) Real time clock 92) In RS-232 when a logic “1” then how much single ended voltage interface? a) +310 +15 volts b) ~ 15 to +3 volts maximum receivers are connects with RS-4857 a) 20 byt ©) 32 @) 10 94) Which transmission technique is used for long distance communication? a) Serial transmission ) Parallel transmission ‘¢) Synchronous transmission ) Asynchronous transmission 95) Which standard follows by the Ethernet? a) IEEE 802.3, b) IECC 801.5 ©) IEEE 805.6 4) IEEE 809.5, 96) Which cable provides higher transmission capacity? a) Twisted pairs cable b) Coaxial cables ©) Glass fiber optics cable 4) Allof these 93 [Pagetlt | INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS 97) Watchdog mechanism is ‘monitored the performance of time critical application process. a) True b) False 98) The passive application of igital computers control function is : a) Monitoring b) Alarming ¢) Data reduction 4) Allof these 99) The information on ISA at bus can be transferred at up to a) 2MB b) 3B ©) 4MB 4) 5 MB 100) Real time clock is a mechanism whereby elapsed time can be monitored by a computer system. a) True b) False 101) Tubular reactor is an example of distributed parameter system. Control System (DCS & PLC) a) True b) False 102) Watchdog mechanism in a ‘computer system is used to a) Maintain realtime clock function b) Communicate with external hardware ¢) Monitor the performance of time critical application process ) None of these: 103) PLC is designed for use in the control of a wide variety of manufacturing machine and system. a) Special industrial ‘computers b) Personal computers ‘¢) Electromechanical system 4) All of these purpose 104) Current flows into the _. a) Input terminal of a sinking DC input module b) Input terminal of a. sinking output field device €) Output terminal of a sinking input field device 4d) Allof these 94/Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE QUESTIONS Contot Sysem t mo : Answer Sheet a 2. [ a c bl tle] Ta] 6 [ ce mh eB fa) Ta Z 1 | bm ] g(a.) fas fae 3 ‘6. | [ af] oe [a |g fas |, pao, a 21. a 22, 23. | ¢ Z dA fog fas. |, 26. | [* [4 mye |e | yg [29 Poe yao. a 31. 35, | | a | 32 33, | 4 a) ) fa |g 36. | a 1 5 | 38) gy [39 [4 | a0 b fan To [a » | | 0 la. 45, | c d lg 46 a7. 48, [ “ e a ef a [47 [507g : 52, | | © 8g [88 Teas 36. 57. 3 | [ b Cea ee ee 61. a [ | aye ly fe [4 fea) yg pes 7 | 66. 67. 68 | 7" 7 68. | | a Canons 7. mle [7 Tg b= ee eee 95|PareINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Control System (DCS & PLC) 76. 4 77. b 7. d 79. a comer 81. c 82. 83. a c as. |e 86. a 87. 88. a 89. b 90. 91. 92. cla 93. s 95. 96. | 97. 98. 8 100. 101. 102. 103. 105. eee eee INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTER-7 Gas Analyzers 1) Gas analysis is commonly done byusing a) Thermal conductivity cell b) X-Ray diffraction ¢) Mass spectrometer 4) Emission spectrometer 2) Psychrometer determines. ithe Saat 96|/Page a) Moisture content of solids b) Humidity of gases ©) Water of crystallization @) Hygroscopic nature of solids 3) Continuous measurement of ‘moisture content is done by measuring the 5 a) Magnetic susceptibility b) Thermal conductivity ¢) Electrical resistance 4d) None of these 4) Composition of natural gas can be determined by the _. a) IR analyzer b) Chromatograph ) Orsat apparatus 4) None of these measured by 5) Humidity is most commonly Gas Analyzers a) Partial vapor pressure determination 'b) Dry and wet bulb temperature measurement ©) Physical expansion 4) Evaporation 6) Working of a constant volume gas thermometer is based on the 7 a) Archimedes principle b) Pascal's law ¢) Charles's law 4) Boyle’s law 7) Oxygen percentage in flue gas is measured by. a) IR analyzer ’) Zirconia probe ©) Arimeter 4) None of these 8) Continuous acidity measurement in the fertilizer indust- ryis done by ‘a) Chromatography 'b) Conductivity meter ©) Ph meter ) None of these 9) Polar graph is used for the analysis of 5 a) Solids 97|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Liquids. ©) Gas 4d) Allof these 10) Polari meter is used for the analysis of. a) Solids b) Liquids ©) Gas d) Allof these 11) Zirconia probe is used for the continuous measurement of flow gases going out of the stack. a) Carbon dioxide b) Methane ) Oxygen d) Ammonia 12) Mass spectrometer is used a) Alloys b) Solids ) Isotopes 4) None of these 413) Thermal conductivity measurement comprises the working principle of a__. a) Co2 Analyzers b) Polari meter ©) Spectrometer Gas Analyzers 4) Chromatograph 14) Polarisation of light forms the working principle of a__. a) Polari meter b) Polarograph ) Chromatograph 4) Spectrometer 15) Changing of an angle of refraction with composition comprises the working princ- ipleofa 1a) Polari meter b) Polarograph ©) Chromatograph 4) Spectrometer 16) Composition of alloy is determined by a a) Polarograph b) Polari meter ¢) Thermal conductivity analyzer d) IRanalyzer ©) Spectrometer 17) %CO in flue gas is determin- edbythe a) Spectrometer 'b) Thermal conductivity cell ¢) Polari meter 4) Polarograph 98|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 18) Humidity of air is measured by i a) Hygrometer b) Hydrometer ©) Polari meter 4) Polarograph 19) lonisation gauge measures a) Pressure b) Flow rate ¢) Temperature 4) Alloy composition 20) Composition analysis of __ is done using mass spectrometer. a) An isotope b) Natural gas ©) Analloy d) A solid 21) Compositional analysis of flue gas coming out from furnace 02 and CO2 can be measured by alan 5 a) IR analyzer ») Zirconia probe ©) Thermal conductivity cell 4) Chromatograph 22) Concentration of sugar solution can be measured by (as Analyzers a) Polarimetry b) Flame photometry c) Emission spectroscopy 4) None of these 23) Para magnetism method ii not used for the composition and determination of in gases. a) Oxygen b) Oxides of nitrogen ¢) Carbon dioxides 4d) Alllof these 24) Flame photometry is used for the measurement of compositional analysis of __. a) Solids b) Natural gas ©) Isotopes 4) Alkali metals 25) Emission spectroscopy is used for a) Solids analysis b) Metal analysis ¢) CO? analysis, 4) Both (a) and (b) 26) Thermal conductivity cell is the primary element of a/an analyser. a) Oxygen 99/PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Carbon dioxide ) Carbon monoxide 4) Sulphar dioxide 27) Which is the strongest paramagnetic gas? a) Hes. b) NO ) 02 ) No2 28) Smoke density of a flue gas going out of the chimney is measured by a a) Polarograph b) Thermal conductivity meter ©) Photo electric cell d) Chromatograph composition instrument? a) Thermal conductivity cell b) Mass spectrometer ) Polarograph d) Hot wire anemometer 30) Zirconia probe is used for the measurement of __. a) Humidity of air b) %CO2 in flue gas ©) %02 in flue gas d) %CH4 in flue gas Gas Analyzars 31) Gas chromatography is used for the measurement of __. a) Flow b) Temperature ©) Pressure 4) Chromatograph 32) Which analyser is installed at process line (At site)? a) IR analyzer ) Zirconia ¢), Chromatograph 4) Spectrometer 33) Flame ionization detector is. usedtomeasure a) Hydrogen b) Air ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them 34) What is the thermal condu- tivity of methane gas? a) 7.200 b) 3.045 ) 3.880 d) 5.700 35) What is the thermal condu- tivity of oxygen? a) 7.200 b) 3.045 ©) 3.880 100|Page a INSTRUMENTATION AND-CON: ) 5.700 36) Orsat gas analyser is used in a) Laboratory b) Continuous process field ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of them sampling of 37) Which instrument is used to ‘measure methane in air in underground coal mines? a) IR analyzer ) Thermal conductivity cell ©) Methanometer 4) Chromatograph 38) The first electrical Methan- ‘ometer was developed in__. a) 1950 b) 1949 ) 1961 d) 1962 39) Which analyseris works on mass to charge ratio? a) IR analyzer b) Gas chromatograph ¢) Mass spectrometer 4) Thermal conductivity cell 40) Infrared absorption spectro- ‘meters operating from radia tion in the range TROL OBLECTIVE QUESTIONS Gas Analyzers a) 110 25 microns b) 0.2 10.0.8 microns ©) 0.410158 4) None of these 41) Which gas analysis is used for direct indication of corro- sion in the boiler? ) Nitrogen b) Methane ) Hydrogen 4) None of these 42) Silica_meter is used to ‘measure in the boiler water. a) Silica content b) Conductivity ¢) Ph ) Hydrogen 43) Which components are used in infrared analyser to convert the infrared radiation into an electrical signal? a) Source b) Sample cell ¢) Detectors 4) None of them 44) What is the thermal condu- tivity of air at 0°C? a) 0.958 101 [PaINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS, b) 1.007 ©) 1.015 4) 1.000 45) What is the thermal condu- tivity of Nz at 0°C? e) 0.958 ) 1.007 g) 1.015 h) 1.000 46) Which analysis system is used as carrier gas? a) Gas chromatography b) Mass spectrometer ¢) Thermal conductivity 4d) None of these 41) The magnetic presence of Paramagnetic gases decree- ‘ses when temperature increases. a) Tue b) False 48) How much wavelength range of an IR radiation? a) 750-450 mm b) 3.5 micrometer — 750 mm. ¢) 25 micrometer ~ 2.5 micrometer ) None of these Gas Analyzes 49) Which of the _ following detector is used in infrared ‘spectrometer? a) Thermistor b) Thermopile ©) Golay cell 4) Pyroelectric cell 50) Why is the use of infrared analyzer limited when it comes to the analysis of inorganic compounds? a) Small range b) Strong absorption of IR radiation by water ¢) Less acourate result occur d) Allof these 51) Which of the following is the chopping frequency is used in an IR analyser in a process industry? a) 2-50 Hz b) 2-200Hz ¢) 2-400 Hz 4) 2-10 Hz 52) The chopper of an IR analyser is driven by motor. a) True b) False 102/Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OMECTIVE QUI 53) If sample have hetero-atomic molecules, then IR analyser can be used, a) True b) False 54) Vibration excitation occurs only if the sample has hetero- atomic molecules. a) True b) False 55) Luft detector cell which uses gas as detection mechai is not a vibration sensitive. a) True b) False 56) What is the full form of PPM? a) Parts per million b) Parts per meter ©) Parts per molecules d) None of these 57) How much PPM is in 1% volume of gas? a) 10 ») 100 ) 1000 4) 40000 58) The Nernst equation relates rsTiONs Gas Analyzers a) Relative ion concentration to voltage ) Relative ion concentration to current ©) 02 concentration to latent heat 4) None of them 59) Flue gas oxygen measure- ‘ment is important in combustion control system for the Purpose of 3) Reducing Nox émission 'b) Minimizing combustion pressure €) Reducing Sulphar emission ) None of these 60).A chromatograph separates and distinguishes different molecules types in a fluid ‘stream by a) Atomic mass ») Electric charge ©) Adsorption time delay 4) None of these 61) Borr latent's law is used for a) Relation between reflected radiation and concentration ') Relation between scattered radiation and concentration ©) Relation between energy absorption and concentration ) None of these 103 )P a| INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORJECTIVE QUESTIONS 62) According to Beer's law, the intensity of light decreases with respect of ‘i a) Concentration b) Temperature ) Composition 4) Volume 63) Which of the following is known as barrier layer cell? a) Photo reflector bb) Photo emissive tubes «¢) Photo multiplier tubes 4) Photo voltaic cell 64) Beam splitter is required in \gle beam instruments. a) True b) False 65) Which source is used in spectroscopy? a) Tube light b) Laser ¢) Tungsten lamp 4) None of these 66) Chromatography is a physic ‘cal method to separate and analysis a) Simple mixture b) Viscous mixture as Analyzers ©) Metals ) Complex mixture 67) In chromatography the mobi- le phase can be composed of a) Solids b) Gas ©) Liquids 4) Both (b) and (c) 68) Which detectors measure the amount of oxygen in waste water? a) Bio chemical oxygen demand b) Chemical oxygen demand ©) Total oxygen demand 4d) Allof these 69) Calorimeter is used to measure : 1a) The content of oxygen in flue gas b) To measure the chlorine c) Heat value of gaseous fuels ) None of these 70) In gas chromatography, whi ch carrier gases are used TCD (Thermal conductivity detector)? a) Helium b) Hydrogen ©) Nitrogen 104 | Pave INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. 4) Both (a) and (b) 71) Infrared analyser can be used for 02 measurement. a) True b) False 72) What is another name of dual ‘hamber which is used in infrared analyser detector? a) Luft design b) Veingerov ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 73) What is the minimum range ‘of CO2 which is measured by NDIR analyser? a) 0-100 PPM b) 0-10 PPM ©) 0-50 PPM @) 0-200 PPM 74) How many types of process mass spectrometers are there? 75) Which disadvantage of hydrogen gas as used in carrier gas in gas chromate- graphy? Gas Analyzers a) Expensive b) High density ©) Reduced sensitivity d) Dangerous to use 76) Which of the following gases don't have diamagnetic Property? a) Nitrogen b) Oxygen ©) Carbon @) Boron 77)!n_ paramagnetic oxygen analyser, when no oxygen is Present the magnetic force balances torque of the fibre? a) True b) False 78) How is NO converted to NO2 for analysis in UV and visible analyzers? a) Treating sample gas with ozone b) Treating sample gas with pressurized oxygen ©) Treating sample gas with water ) None of these 79) Which method is mainly used in combustible gas detection equipment? 105) PINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. Gas Analyzers a) Gold film sensor 'b) Solid state sensor ¢) Electrochemical sensor 4d) None of these 80) Which bridge is used in analy- 1a) Anderson bridge b) Kelvin bridge ¢) Schering bridge ‘d) Wheat stone bridge 81) Density of an ideal gas is_ with its molecular weight. a) Inversely proportional ’) Directly proportional ) Linear proportional ) Equal 82) Flame ionization detectors are sensitive for z a) Oxygen b) Methane ¢) Carbon dioxide 4) Sulphar dioxide 83) The performance of ammonia electrodes is affected by ‘sample colour and turbidity. a) True b) False 84) Which produces electron beam in magnetic deflection mass spectrometer? a) Silica b) Rhodium filament ©) Quartz rod 4) Tungsten filament 85) Which of the following separates the ions according to their mass to charge? a) lon source by) Detector ©) Quadrupole 4) Filament 86) Time of flight mass spectrometer has unlimited mass range. a) True b) False 87) Which of the following is a disadvantage of mass spectrometer? 2) Simple b) Rugged ¢) High senstvty 4d) Unlimited mass range 88) Which of the following is not ‘a component of quadrupole mass filter? 106| Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Dc potential 'b) Detector ©) RF potential ) None of these 89) How many pair of electrodes is in a quadrupole mass spe- trometer? a) 4 b)2 6) 3 a4 90) If one pair of electrodes has ‘one potential with one sign applied then which of the following is applied to the other pair of electrodes? 6s Artyzrs a) Same potential with same sign ) Double potential with same sign ©) Same potential with different sign 4) Double potential with different sign 91) Which of the following is the heart of quadrupole instruments? a) Detector 'b) Choke ¢) DC potential ) Electrodes 107|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBECTVE QUESTIONS as Analyzes INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTE QUESIIONS Gas Analyzers poser Shect [* Oe esis a L 2 3. 4 a b c b e | c | 8 | 4 | 83, b [Tg fas |, e rly} Ble | %] 4 fe] g | c -.Cr™rFTC—“—SC—*is CE ¢ eee Mtg PO a | ie ee 93. 94, 95. | 16. 17. we] , fa |, pao |, | 96. 97. 98, 99, 100. L L ay [22 | 2 123. lee | Alogi] 2 Ty 2) og far | ge | 2m |e fo2a. hey” | aa |. ce Pe ea . 3) 18%] g | Bal pf ae | © [ao |g | ay. fa [gf 1 14 fg fT fo [4 | ale fe [1 fe] gy st og |S foe [52 |p 15%] a | | a Ee a . oa) . [| 4 |e [yo |, |e | 6 (ge orem epost ery cole er otal as ma |, /2]_.l/3],//|. 18] a geod 109|Page = lll ee—— JINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTER-8 Gas Detector 1) How much filaments are side the flammable g detector? 2) Which gas is used for hydrocarbon gas detector span calibration? a) Methane b) Hydrogen 1) Oxygen 4) None of these 3) Gas detector is used to measure the gas in a) An open environment b) A process line ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 4) Flame arrestor is used for ‘a) Block the gas b) Prevent the fire outside the sensor ¢) Remove the flammable gas d) None of these Gas Detector 5) Catalytic bead sensors are commonly used to measure a) Ammonia ) Chiorine ) Hydrocarbon 4) Carbon dioxide 6) In carbon monoxide which reacting compound is used in electrochemical cell? a) Iodine pent oxide b) Iodine Hex oxide ) Both (a) and (o) 4) None of these 7) H2Sisa . | a) Flammable gas b) Toxic gas. <) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these 8) How much electrodes are in an electrochemical type CO detector? a) 4 | b) 2 ) 3 a) 4 9) Which element of catalytic type gas sensor is sensitive _ to combustible gas? | 10|Page [INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Detector element b) Compensator element ) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 10) How much PPB (Parts per billion) in 1 PPM (Parts per million)? a) 10 b) 100 ) 1000 ) 10000 11) How much PPT (Parts per ion) in 1 PPB? a) 10 b) 100 ) 1000 4) 10000 12) What is the full form of LEL? a) Lower explosive limit b) Lower emission limit ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 13) What percentage of oxygen is. considered as “oxygen deficient"? a) 20% b) 21% ¢) 19.5% d) 25.5% as Detector 14) What percentage of oxy-gen ‘are considered as “oxygen enriched"? a) 20% b) 21% ©) 19.5% a) 25% 15) What is the full form of PEL? a) Process exposure limit b) Permissible exposure limit ) Both fa) and (b) 4) None of these 16) What is the full form of STEL? a) Short term exposure limit ») Short time exposure limit ©) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 17) What is the full form of TLV? a) Time limit value b) Threshold limit value ©) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these 18) As per OSHA standard what is the alarm value of NH3? a) 0.5 PPM b) 25 PPM ) 50 PPM @) 75 PPM 111 |Pa — EEa INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTHVE QUESTIONS Gas Detector eee 20) As per OSHA standard, what ee Gas Detector 19) As per OSHA standard what is the alarm value of O,? Answer Sheet is the alarm value of CI2? wl, ]2]a id? a] 5. "i a) 19.5% mG 2 b cl a) 0.5 PPI b) 25.5% [6 b) 25 PPM ©) 20.0% I al eto] &lo/%]_/@] , ¢) 50 PPM 4) 21.3% iL _| 4d) 75 PPM | co | |g [43 Le tg PEL y | 16. i | | alm), fw], fa | fac], l | a 112|Page 113/Page reteae CHAPTER-9 Liquid Analyser 1) Ph meter has ‘i a) One cell b) Two cell ) Three cell 4) No cell 2) "Generation of an e.m.f when two solutions of different hydrogen ion concentration are separated by a thin glass wall forms.” The working principle of a) CO2 analyzer b) Spectrometer ) Ph meter 4) Polarograph 3) “An emf of the order of mv generated when two solut- ns of different hydrogen ions concentration are separated by a thin glass wall.” This is working principle of a) Ph meter b) Polari meter ©) Chromatograph 4) Polarograph 4) The Ph may be defined as lie ‘0 CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Liquid Analyser a) Negative log arithmetic to base 10 of the reciprocal of hydrogen ion concentration b) Ameasure of the acidity or alkalinity of solution ©) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 5) The potential of an emf at the surface of measuring electrode ofa Ph meter is. a) Directly proportional to the ‘molar gas constant only b) Directly proportional to the molar gas constant and the absolute temperature ¢) Inversely proportional to the molar gas constant 4) None of these 6) If the Ph solution is less than 7, the solution . a) Acid b) Alkaline ©) Natural solution 4) None of these 7) If the Ph solution is greater than 7, the solution is a) Acid b) Alkaline ©) Natural solution ©) None of these 114 [Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 8) Ifthe Ph solution is equal to 7, the solution is, a) Acie b) Alkaline ©) Natural solution 4) None of these 9) Value of Ph is determined by a) Ph electrode b) Ph detector ©) Ph balancer 4) Ph spectrometer 10) Ph stands for power of __. a) H*ion concentration b) OH ion concentration ¢) He" ion concentration d) None of these 11) Normal Ph of blood is a) 7.0 b) 7.2 ) 73 a) 74 12) The Ph of a liquid solution is ‘a measure of . a) Dissolved salt content b) Hydrogen ion conductivity ¢) Electrical conductivity 4) Sodium ion molarities 13) The Nernst equation relates | Liquid Analyser a) 02 concentration to latent heat b) Relative ion concentration to voltage ©) Conductivity to fluid flow rate ) None of these 14) Buffer solution is used with Ph probes for the purpose of a) Cleaning ) Calibration ) Linearization ) Electrode inspection 15) ORP measurement is often used in process where. a) Precise temperature control is critical b) Conductivity of the liquid is negligible ©) The addition of an oxidant must be controlled ) None of these 16) The electrodes used in Ph ‘measurement have which of the following internal resistance? a) Very low resistance b) Very high resistance ©) Zero resistance ) None of these 17) Which of the following is not a failure in Ph meters? N5|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTHOL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS. a) Defective electrode 'b) Defective calibration ) Defective input circuit d) None of these 48) Which of the following is the simplest of Ph meters? 1) Potentiometer type Ph meter 'b) Direct reading Ph meter ) Digital Ph meter a) Modern Ph meter 49) If instruments fail to balance at zero, it is most likely that the electrodes are defective. a) True b) False 20) Which of the following is the formula of Ph calculation? a) log 10 [H+] b) “log 10 [H#] ¢) log 2 [H+] d) slog 2 [H+] 21) The measurement of hydro- igen ion concentration can be made by measuring the potential developed in an electro-chemical cell. a) True b) False Liquid Analyser 22) Slope factor is dependent of ‘temperature. a) True b) False 23) Who invented Ph scale? a) Henry Moseley b) Wilihelem Rontgen ©) S.P.L Sorenson 4) Benjamin Franklin 24)In which of the following field the Ph scale is important for measurement? a) Medicine bb) Process industry ©) Food ecience d) Allof these 25) Calorimetric method of Ph solution basedon___. a) Color change of indicator if solution Ph value change 'b) my change if solution Ph value change «) both (a) and (b) 4) none of these 26) Conductivity is defined as ‘the ability to carry a) Voltage b) Resistance ) Current 116|Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS 4) Capacitance 27) The reciprocal of conductivity is ‘i a) Resistivity b) Turbidity ) Conductivity 4) None of these 28) What is the unit of conductance? a) Poise b) Ohm ) Siemens 4) Dyne 29) The cell constant is defined as the ratio of, . a) Area of either electrodes to the length between electrodes b) Length between the electrodes to the area of either electrodes. €) Resistivity of conductivity 4) None of these % 30) Conductivity is the measure of the ability of water to carry the ions. a) True b) False 31) The conductivity of standard 0.01Mkcl solution is. a) 1412 umhos/em Liguid Analyser b) 1412 mmhos/em ¢) 1412 umhosimm @) 1412 mmhosimm2 32) The conductivity of sample depends on temperature, a) True b) False 33) Using conductivity meter we ‘can measure of the solution. a) Specific conductance b) Equivalent ) Specific resistance ) Concentration 34) The conductivity Is the maxi- ‘mum for, water. a) Distiled b) De-ionized ©) Ground. d) Sea 35) The measurement of conductivity may lead to the estim- ate on a) Total solids b) Total dissolved solids ¢) Colloidal solids d) Suspended solids 36) Which of the following is the relation between concentrati- 17/PogeINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE CUESTIONS ‘on of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in an acidic solution? a) Value of hydrogen ions concentration is grater ) Value of hydroxyl ions concentration is grater ©) Both always is same 4d) None of these 37)Which of the following is the relation between concentrati- ‘on of hydrogen and hydroxy: ions in a basic solution? a) Value of hydrogen ions concentration is grater b) Value of hydroxyl ions concentration is grater ©) Both always is same 4d) None of these 38) The measurement of hydrogen ion concentration can be made by measuring the potential developed in’ an electro-chemical cell. a) True b) False 39) Ph meters are used for the ‘measurement of __. a) Composition 'b) Liquid level ¢) Pressure d) Flow iui Analyser 40) Which principle is used in silica analyser? a) Amperometric principle 'b) Volumetric principle ¢) Colorimetric principle d) Magnetic principle 41) Which is not added to the sample during silica anatys- is? a) lodine solution b) Sulphuric acid ‘¢), Reducing solution 4) None of these 42) Photovoltaic cell is used as detector in silica analyser. a) True b) False 43) Which of the following state- ‘ment is true? ) More light is absorbed if the silica content is high b) More light is absorbed if the silica content is low ¢) Less light is transmitted if the silica content is high 4d) Less light is transmitted if the silica content is low 44) What will be the final colour of the solution obtained during silica analyser? 18 |Page INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL, OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS a) Red b) Blue ©) Yellow ) Black 45) During the first sequence of the process sample is added to the last. a) True b) False 46) Blank use compensates for the effect of temperature variation, a) True b) False 47) Which unit is not used in turbidity measurement of water? a) FTU b) sTU ) NTU @) Lu 48) Which of the following meas- ufement can be made by ieasurement of e.m.#? a) Ph value 'b) Degree of hydrolysis, ©) Composition of complex ions 4d) All of these Liguid Analyser 49) Which conductivity cell is best suited for clean solution? a) Two electrode cell ) Four electrode solution ) Electrode less cell 4) None of these 50) Cell constant of conductivity ‘meter is measured in a) Meter b) Millimeter ) Centimeter 4) Centimeter* 54) Atwhich value of Ph alkaline error occurred? a) 5 b) 10 7 dg 52) At which value of Ph acid error occurred? a) 5 b) 10 °) 3 di 119|Page tieINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Liquid Analyser _—— ee ee Answer Sheet =p 2oe)2)]al*)lecl]® 6 %) 4] 8%] ¢ | % | a | ih. 2. | 4 b | * AR Pe 16, vw], [1 | 4 [| 5 | 20 21. 22. a | 2 ce | dg |] 25 26. 2 | 4 | 28 | ¢ [2% | 5 | 30 3h. 32. a 33 , | 35° a | 3 36. 37. | » | 3 | , | 22 | 4 | 40 rae ap, 8), |] eb | & 46. a |g 4 |g | 4% | 2 | 50 (si. Ethan | 53. | 54, 55. 120|Page 4 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL, OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTER-10 Vibration measurement system 1) What effect comes in machin- ¢ due to abnormal vibration? a) Temperature increase of bearing b) Reduce the service life of bearing ©) Machine cam damage 4) Allof these 2) When resonance occurs in machine? a) Speed of the machine equals to its natural frequency of vibration, b) Speed of machine grater then to its natural frequency of vibration ©) Speed of machine is lesser then to its natural frequency of vibration 4) None of these 3) On which factor, resonance frequency is depend a) Actual spring constant of the machine parts b) Amount of resilient mass ©) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these Vibration Measurement System 4) What is the reason of vibration generation in critical machine? a) Imbalance b) Resonance ) Misalignment 4d) Allof these 5) Vibration is measured by. a) Displacement b) Velocity ¢) Acceleration d) All of these 6) What is the relationship between displacements (d), frequency (f), and velocity wy? d) None of these 7) Dial type micrometer can be used for vibration measurement. a) True b) False 8) The displacement transducer type vibration sensor is. a) A Piezo velocity sensor ) A piezoelectric device 121 [PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ) An eddy current device d) None of these 9) The velocity transducer type vibration sensor is fi a) APiezo velocity sensor b) A piezoelectric device ) An eddy current device ) None of these 10)The accelerometer transducer type vibration sensor is 1a) A Piezo velocity sensor b) A piezoelectric device c) An eddy current device ) None of these 11) What is the benefit of vibrati- ‘on monitoring? a) To increase equipment protection ») To detect problem early ©) For better machine operation 4) Allof these 12) In which terms radial vibr: on measured? a) mm b) cm ) micron ) none of these 13) What is the resistance of an ‘eddy probe? ‘Vibration Measurement System a) 20-30 ohms b) 5-8 ohms ©) 9-12 ohms 4) None of these 14) How much gap voltage is set in Bently Nevada system between the eddy probe tip and the rotating shaft? a) -10.00 voc b) -24.00.vDC ©) -4.00 VDC ) None of these 15) What type of vibration probe is use in a gas turbine? a) Eddy current (Displacement probe) ) Velocity pickup ©) Accelerometer pickup @) Both (b) and (c) pickup 16) Which type of vibration probe is used in a gas turbine? a) Contact type b) None contact type 17) What type of vibration probe is used in compressor? a) Eddy current pickup (Displacement probe) b) Velocity pickup 12|Page ©) Accelerometer pickup 4) None of these 18) Which type of vibration probe is used in a gas compressor? ) Contact type ) None contact type 19) Probe driver is an amplifier which transmits the field vibration signal to the remote control signal. a) True b) False 20) How many wires is termin- ated in probe driver? a) 2 b) 3 | 4 4) 5 21) How much power is given to probe driver (Proximeter) in Bentaly Naveda system? a) 424V b) +10 ©) -10V | dav 22) What is the meaning of float / end float in a compressor? INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBUECTIVE QUESTIONS Vibration Measurement System a) Maximum possible movement of shaft b) Minimum possible movement of shaft ¢) Center movement of shaft 4) None of these 23) What are the reasons for a vibration “spike signal"? a) Grounding of the wires ») Loss of signal cable insulation ©) Improper earthiings 4) Allofthese 24) Who is the manufactures of vibration measuring instruments? a) Shinkawa b) Bentaly Naveda ¢) Only (b) 4) Both (a) and (b) 25) Which of the following instruments is measure amplitude of a vibration body? a) Vibrometers b) Seismometers ©) Both (a) and (b) ) None of these 26) Which of the following Vibro- meters have frequency ratio? a) Accelerometer b) Velometers 123|Page——————— INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ¢) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these 27) Critical speed is expressed as 1a) Rotation of shaft in degrees ) Rotation of shaft in radians ) Rotation of shatt in minutes d) Natural frequency of shaft 28) Tachometers measure angular displacement of rotating shaft. a) True b) False 29) Electrodynamics _ vibration transducers are based on a) Self inductance b) Magnetastriction ) Electromagnetic induction ) None of these 30) Electrodynamics _ vibration ‘can be used for measuring vibrations. a) True b) False 31) Seismic transducers are used to measure é a) Acceleration b) Velocity 32) Seismic mass has freedom ‘Vibration Measurement System ¢) Both (a) and (b) | d) None of these ‘to move any direction. a) True bb) False 33) Seismic displacement transducers are not suitable for measuring a), Dynamic velocities bb) Slatic velocities ‘c) Vibrating velocities d) None of these 34) How many microns in one mil? a) 0.0254 b) 0.254 ©) 2.54 d) 25.4 36) Vibration displacement is always measured as_. a) Peak to peak bb) Zoro to peak ¢) RMS ) None of these i 36) We use -24V power supply in| Bentaly Naveda system because it uses 124/Paye a) PNP transistor b) NPN transistor | ©) Bott are used ) None of these | 39 Vieraton switch is wo on the pendulum switching principle, a) True b) False 38) Which instrument is used for testing the performance of vibration system? a) Voltmeter b) Oscillator Vibration Measurement System ©) Tk3 d) All of these 39) Mechanical vibration switch cannot be used in cooling tower fans. a) True b) False 40)Bentaly Naveda was founded by a) Ronald E Bently b) Samson E Bentaly ¢) Donal E Bentaly 4) None of these 125|PageINSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORJECTIVE QUESTIONS Vibration Measurement System | Answer Sheet tlal2lajl2tlel*)al® a oars 71 2lal| o ma )y fa]. (3), [matey fs alt 1 a pl] 2 fe |p a]qil2t, |2 lea | aloe]. 2 |, fa |g [| a ba foe [a0] a oc eee ore cee | % fy fa | fe | a.) ym | 126|P ave INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS CHAPTE! ‘Speed measurement system 4) In SI system, what is the unit of speed? a) Meter b) Meter/sec ¢) Meter*hour d) Kmisec 2) Revolution counter is used for the measuring a) Displacement b) Speed ¢) Acceleration 4) None of these 3) Magnetic pickup sensors produce a) Pulse from a rotating shaft with mechanical contact, b) Pulses from a rotating shaft without any mechanical contact ) An analog signal in the form of ‘a continuous drag ) None of these 4) Magnetic pickup is available in ranges from _ to p.m. 'a) 0-30000 b) 0-15000 ) 0-20000 d) 0-72000 sett Speed Measurement System 5) By the use of proximity sens- or the rotating shaft torque is ined by measuring the angular displacement betwe- 6) Speed is a scalar quantity equals to : a) Magnitude of voltage 'b) Magnitude of velocity ¢) Magnitude of acceleration d) None of these 7) What is the full form of ‘RPM’ in the terms of speed? a) Rotation per minute b) Rate per minute ) Revolutions per minute ) None of these 8) Resonance tachometer is a mechanical type tachometer. a) True b) False 9) Which is not a mechanical type tachometer? a) Revolution counter R7|Page|NSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ORFECTIVE QUESTIONS ) Centrifugal - force tachometers. ©) Resonance tachometers, ) Electric generator tachometers 10) Revolution counter is used for measuring a) An instantaneous rotational speed b) An average rotational speed ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 11) Tachometer generator is an electromechanical device that generates a output Proportional to shaft speed. a) Voltage b) Current ©) Capacitance 4) Resistance 12) The output voltage waveform of a magnetic pick-up sensor depends on , a) Teeth shape of the gear b) Thickness of gear ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of these 13) The output voltage amplitude ‘of a magnetic pick-up sensor is proportional to the : ‘Speed Measurement System a) Clearance between the pick-up tip and the surface of gear b) Equal to no. of teeth of the gear ¢) Equal to thickness of gear d) None of these 414) The output frequency (f) of a magnetic pickup, formula is a) rpm/no. of teeth x 60 b) 60 //rpm x no. of gear teeth ¢)_ No. of teeth / rpm x 60 4) 1pm x no. of gear teeth / 60 15) Magnetic pick-up can be operated when oil, water or non corrosive present. a) True b) False 16) Centrifugal force tacho- ‘meters can measure speed up to 7 a) 20000 rpm b) 25000 rpm ©) 30000 rpm 4d) 40000 rpm 17) Vibrating reed frequency ‘meter uses the phenomenon of 5 a) Electrical resonance 128|Page [INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Series resonance ©) Parallel resonance 4) Mechanical resonance Speed Measurement System 4) Capacitance tachometer 20) Tachometer is used to 18) Common type of syn- oo chroscope is a) Voltage b) Pressure a) Electrodynamometer type HI ‘Composition b) D.C type ©) Moving ion type ° Soees ) None of these 21) Which is not a speed measu- 19) Photo electric tachometer is na fstruments? the type of, - a) Psychrometer >) Stroboscope. ©) Tachometer d) None of these a) Mechanical tachometer ) Electronics tachometer ©) Electrical tachometerRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBUECTIVE QUESTIONS Speed Measirement Sytem INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ONECTIVE QUESTIONS Solenoid Vale 7 ‘Answer Sheet SuarTER-12 Ae) = = L 2. a 2 Snot valve b) A=FsP 10. 1) A solenoid valve is an ele- c) Fs=PA 6. 7. Bog %] og “ob ctrically operated valve. ) None of these True 6) The is moved towards i. 2. By a | 44g PB a 3 Fale the relay electromagnet when the relay is on. 16. 7, 19. 20. |g 2) Solenoid is a device which z € 2 neteonverts lctcal energy 9} Armatue = into I f. 78 21. 22. 23. 24, 2s. ‘mechanical energy. ¢) No contact a) True @) NC contact b) False 3) Solenoid vaive can be operate in a mid way position, Answer Sheet a) True 1 2 ee | ») False a ea 4) Pilot operated solenoid valve 5 be o | can be operated at zero -~ + =| pressure. 5. ¢ 6 a Toe Lipt i [3 | b) False 5) What is the relationship between the solenoid force (Fs), the fluid pressure (P) and the orifice area (A) for direct acting solenoid valve? BI |Page IDemoeratoN COMOLOURETVEGHETINS | Fone nmarmet So CHAPTER-13 Force measurement system 1) Which device can be used for force measurement? a) Beams b) Bellows ©) Capsule d) Bourdon tube 2) Pneumatic force meter has an accuracy of __- a) H1-% b) + 4% ©) +1 45% d) 41% 3) On which principle hydraulic force meter (Load cell) works? 1) Force counterbalance b) LVDT ¢) Villar effect ) None of these 4) The strain gauge load cell is an electromechanical transducer which translates force into __. a) Current ) Resistance ) Voltage d) None of these Force Measurement System ‘on voltage is given to load cell? a) 1105mv b) 24 VDC. ¢) 110 VAC @) 51025 | 6) Pressductor load cell is also known as magnetostrictive load cell. a) True b) False 7) What is the principle of Pres- sductor load cell? 1) Force counter flow b) Magneto elastic principle ¢) LVDT 4) None of these 8) Force can be measured by a) Spring balance b) Foci meter ©) Pane balance 4) Both (a) and (b) 9) Which statement is correct for load cell? a) Electrical energy to force conversion. b) Force to force conversion 132) INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ©) Force to electrical conversion’ d) None of these 10) Which is suitable for geo ‘mechanical measurement? a) Strain gauge load cell ') Vibrating wire load cell ¢) Piezoelectric load cell, d) Pressductor load cell 11) Pressure cannot be directly ‘measured from load cell. a) True b) False 12)What is the advantage of hydraulic colts? a) Can be used up to high pressure b) Used for measuring high weights ©) Faster indication 4) Allof these 13) Load cell can be used for ‘measuring the a) Strain b) Stress ©) Displacement 4d) Allof these 14) Which can be used with highly dynamic force? Force Measurement System 1a) Strain gauge load cell 'b) Vibrating wire load cell €) Piezoelectric load cell 4) Pressductor load cell 15) Load cell may be damaged by induced current. a) True b) False | 16) Load cell are highly stable. a) True b) False | 17) Pressure output and area of diaphragm in pneumatic cell | is related by a) Directly proportional 'b) Inversely proportional ©) Equal 4) None of these | 18) Load cell are used for measuring a) Large weights only b) Small weights only ©) Weights “moving in highly speed 4) Slowly moving weight | 19) Ring type load cell are used for measuring | a) Large weights only 133/Page |INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS b) Small weights only ¢) Both (a) and (b) 4) None of these 20) Which arrangements are used in load cell? a) Compressive strain gauge b) Tensile strain gauge ¢) Both (a) and (b) ) None of these 21) Which statement is true for force? 1a) Force is a vector quantity b) Force is a scalar quantity. ¢) Force is a dimensionless quantity ) None of these 22) Load cell is a primary transducer. a) True b) False 23) The disadvantage of strain ‘gauge pressure transducer is a) They have a poor frequency response I Force Measurement System 'b) They do not have a continuous resolution ©) They cannot be powered by AC source d) They have a low output 24)When the combination of strain gauge elastic member is used for weighing. It is called 1) Dynamometer b) Load cell ©) Bridge circuit 4) None of these 25) Ceramic materials are used transducer a) They are polycrystalline in | nature b) They are basically made of barium titamate. ©) They do not have piezoelectric properties in their original state but these properties are produced by special polarizing treatment 4) Allof these INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL OBIECTIVE ‘CTIVE QUESTIONS Force Measurement System ___ Answer Sheet | a Answer Sheet LL a Le 2 47 eTelal 6 -—— 7 Pye hel Be te ;—{—_| af] ale [™ : a || | 16. Pe es 1 De aS {1 | 4 pao. a | co. LL es fe e2te ee ales @ | & Jogo] 2s | tot Pt | ope 4 |I

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