Professional Documents
Culture Documents
On
Submitted By:
Satyapalsinh Sarvaiya
Roll No: - 21045
M.B.A.2021-23
Guided by:
Dr. P.K. Priyan
1
Declaration
I humbly declare that this report is based on the work, carried by me
and no part of it has been presented previously for any higher degree.
The report was conducted in Post Graduate Department of business
management. It is also declared that this report has been prepared for
academic purpose alone and has not been/will not be submitted
elsewhere for any other purposes.
Acknowledgement
2
It is great pleasure for me to acknowledge the kind of help and
guidance received to me during my project work. I was fortunate
enough to get support from a large number of people to whom I shall
always remain grateful.
I am very thankful to Dr. P.K. Priyan (Professor at Post Graduate
Department of Business Management Sardar Patel University) for his
inspiration and for initiating diligent efforts and expert guidance in
course of my study and completion of the project.
Table of Contents
3
Chapter
Chapter -1 Introduction.....................................................................................5
Chapter-3 References.......................................................................................19
Annexure...........................................................................................................20
4
Chapter -1 Introduction
1.1 Financial Analysis
Financial health is one of the best indicators of your business's potential for long-term
growth. The first step toward improving financial literacy is to conduct a financial analysis of
your business. A proper analysis consists of five key areas, each containing its own set of
data points and ratios.
Financial analysis is the process of evaluating businesses, projects, budgets, and other
finance-related transactions to determine their performance and suitability. Typically,
financial analysis is used to analyse whether an entity is stable, solvent, liquid, or profitable
enough to warrant a monetary investment.
Financial analysis is used to evaluate economic trends, set financial policy, build long-term
plans for business activity, and identify projects or companies for investment. This is done
through the synthesis of financial numbers and data. A financial analyst will thoroughly
examine a company's financial statements like the income statement, balance sheet, and cash
flow statement. Financial analysis can be conducted in both corporate finance and
investment finance settings. One of the most common ways to analyse financial data is to
calculate ratios from the data in the financial statements to compare against those of other
companies or against the company's own historical performance. For example, return on
assets (ROA) is a common ratio used to determine how efficient a company is at using its
assets and as a measure of profitability. This ratio could be calculated for several companies
in the same industry and compared to one another as part of a larger analysis.
1. Revenues
Revenues are probably your business's main source of cash. The quantity, quality and timing
of revenues can determine long-term success.
Revenue growth (revenue this period - revenue last period) ÷ revenue last
period. When calculating revenue growth, don't include one-time revenues, which
can distort the analysis.
Revenue concentration (revenue from client ÷ total revenue). If a single customer
generates a high percentage of your revenues, you could face financial difficulty if
5
that customer stops buying. No client should represent more than 10% of your total
revenues.
Revenue per employee (revenue ÷ average number of employees). This ratio
measures your business's productivity. The higher the ratio, the better. Many highly
successful companies achieve over $1 million in annual revenue per employee.
2. Profits
If you can't produce quality profits consistently, your business may not survive in the long
run.
Gross profit margin (revenues – cost of goods sold) ÷ revenues. A healthy gross
profit margin allows you to absorb shocks to revenues or cost of goods sold without
losing the ability to pay for on-going expenses.
Operating profit margin (revenues – cost of goods sold – operating expenses) ÷
revenues. Operating expenses don't include interest or taxes. This determines
your company’s ability to make a profit regardless of how you finance operations
(debt or equity). The higher, the better.
Net profit margin (revenues – cost of goods sold – operating expenses – all other
expenses) ÷ revenues. This is what remains for reinvestment into your business and
for distribution to owners in the form of dividends.
3. Operational Efficiency
Operational efficiency measures how well you're using the company’s resources. A lack of
operational efficiency leads to smaller profits and weaker growth.
6
Debt to equity (debt ÷ equity). The definitions of debt and equity can vary, but
generally this indicates how much leverage you're using to operate. Leverage should
not exceed what's reasonable for your business.
5. Liquidity
Liquidity analysis addresses your ability to generate sufficient cash to cover cash
expenses. No amount of revenue growth or profits can compensate for poor liquidity.
7
Chapter 2 Financial analysis of JSW Steel Limited
2.1 JSW Steel Limited
In 1994, Jindal Vijayanagar Steel (JVSL) was set up with its plant located at Toranagallu in
the Bellary-Hospet area in the State of Karnataka, the heart of the iron ore belt and spread
over 10,000 acres (40 km2) of land. It also set up a plant at Salem with an annual capacity of
1 million tonnes. It is on the cusp of a major expansion plan to add 3.2 million tons per
annum to its Vijayanagar Plant to achieve a capacity of 11 MTPA by 2011. The company has
established a strong presence in the global value-added steel segment with the acquisition of a
steel mill in the United States and a Service Centre in United Kingdom. The Company has
further acquired iron ore mines in Chile and coal mines in USA & Mozambique. The current
manufacturing capacity of the company is 18 MTPA. In Aug 2014, it acquired Wels pun in a
deal valued at around 1,000 Cr. JSW has already acquired 3 MTPA Hot Rolling Plant in
Dolvi Maharashtra (earlier named Ispat Industries Ltd.).
The flagship company of JSW Group, JSW Steel is one of India’s leading integrated steel
manufacturers with a capacity of 18 MTPA. It is one of the fastest growing companies in
India with a footprint in over 100 countries. With state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities
located in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra, it is recognized for its innovation and
quality.
JSW offers a wide gamut of steel products that includes Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled, Bare &
Pre-painted Galvanized & Galvalume, TMT Rebars, Wire Rods and Special Steel.
JSW Steel continues to enhance its capabilities to meet the rapidly changing global market
needs. To stay on the leading edge of technical advancement, JSW has entered into
technological collaboration with JFE Steel Corp, Japan to manufacture high strength and
advanced high strength steel for the automobile sector. JSW Steel has also entered into a joint
venture with Marubeni-Itochu Steel Inc. Tokyo, to set up a state–of-the-art steel processing
centers. To strengthen its global network, the Company has also acquired a Pipe and Plate
making steel mill in Baytown, Texas in USA. By end of next decade, JSW Steel aims to
produce 40 million tons of steel annually. JSW Steel Ltd is an multinational steel
producer based in Mumbai and a part of the JSW Group. After the merger of ISPAT Steel,
JSW Steel became India's second largest private sector steel company. The current installed
capacity of the company stands at 18 MTPA.
JSW's history can be traced back to 1982, when the Jindal Group acquired Piramal Steel
Limited, which operated a mini steel mill at Tarapur in Maharashtra and renamed it as Jindal
8
Iron and Steel Company (JISCO). Soon after the acquisition the group set up its first steel
plant in 1982 at Vasind near Mumbai. Jindal Vijayanagar Steel Ltd. (JVSL) was set up in
1994, with its plant located at Toranagallu in Ballari, Karnataka. Located 340 kilometers
from Bangalore, it is well connected to both the Goa and Chennai Port. In the year 2005,
JISCO and JVSL merged to form JSW Steel Ltd. The JSW Ballari plant is the world's sixth
largest steel plant.
JSW Steel formed a joint venture for a steel plant in Georgia. The company has also tied up
with JFE Steel Corp, Japan for manufacturing automotive steel. JSW has also acquired
mining assets in the Republic of Chile, United States and Mozambique.
Objective of study
1) To know the financial strength and weakness of organization.
2) To suggest improvement for the betterment of organization
Source and Type of data
For this study secondary data is used. On the platform like capital line this kind of secondary
data is easily available. For this study past 10 year of historical data is used. Copy of these
financial statements is provided in annexure.
Tool of analysis
1) Profit Margin analysis
2) Ratio analysis
3) Working Capital And Flow statement analysis
4) Operating cycle analysis
5) Dividend payment policy.
9
2.2 Profit Margin Analysis
Profit margin is part of a category of profitability ratios calculated as net income divided by
revenue, or net profits divided by sales. Here we are calculating three ratios for profit margin
analysis.
Gross Margin
Gross margin is a company's total sales revenue minus its cost of goods sold (COGS),
divided by total sales revenue, expressed as a percentage. The gross margin represents the
percent a total sales revenue that the company retains after incurring the direct costs
associated with producing the goods and services it sells.
10
30
25
20
15
10 Gross Profit Margin%
5 Net profit Margin%
0
r r r r r r r r r r
-5 -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma -Ma
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
-10
-15
2.3Ratio analysis
1) Debt-Equity Ratio: A measure of a company's financial leverage calculated by dividing
its total liabilities by stockholder’s equity. It indicates what proportion of equity and debt the
company is using to finance its assets. (Total debt/ (share capital + reserves))
Company’s Debt-Equity ratio is decreasing after 2016 which is visible in above chart. It
means the firms under this industry are not using cheaper source of finance compared to
equity because of tax savings (dividends are not tax deductible) and predictable return for
lenders.
2) Current Ratio: A liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to pay short-term
obligations. (total Inventory +sundry debtors+ cash and bank balance+ loans and
advances/(total current liabiliites + cash credit + commercial paper + bridge loans +short term
loans to group companies + short term loans to others+inter corporate deposits working
capital loans)
11
From above chart it is clear that after 2017 the current ratio of organisation is increasing that
implies company is increasing its current asset.
3) Inventory turnover ratio: A ratio showing how many times a company's inventory is
sold and replaced over a period (Sales/total inventory)
From above chart it is clear that after some fluctuation from 2013 to 2017. The inventory
turnover ratio is stagnating which means firm is stable.
4) Fixed Assest turnover: Asset turnover measures a firm's efficiency at using its assets in
generating sales or revenue- the higher the number the better. It also indicates pricing
strategy: companies with low profit margins tend to have high asset turnover, while those
with high profit margins have low asset turnover. (Sales/ (gross fixed assets excluding capital
work in progress revaluation reserve))
12
From 2019 onward this ratio is increasing. So because of increasing ratio the profit margin is
decreasing for company.
5) Debtors: Debtors turnover ratio or accounts receivable turnover ratio indicates the velocity
of debt collection of a firm. In simple words it indicates the number of times average debtors
(receivable) are turned over during a year. (Sales/sundry debtors)
From above chart it is clear that debtors turnover ratio is declining from 2013-2019. After
2019 this ratio is showing up trend. This implies that company collecting its receivables
faster.
DuPont Analysis
13
DuPont Analysis (also known as the DuPont identity, DuPont equation, DuPont Model or the
DuPont method) is an expression which breaks ROE (return on equity) into parts.
ROE= SALES × GP × EBIT × EBT × CAPITAL EMPLOYED × PAT
C.E SALES GP EBIT NET WORTH EBT
Year Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
 PBIDT/Sales(%) 15.96 15.05 17.74 2.02 20.73 20.26 24.51 18.42 27.63 27.84
 Sales/Net Assets 1.02 0.95 0.93 0.71 0.9 1.04 0.92 0.66 0.67 0.99
 PBDIT/Net Assets 0.16 0.14 0.17 0.01 0.19 0.21 0.23 0.12 0.18 0.28
 PAT/PBIDT(%) 29.04 17.98 24.23 - 30.32 33.71 42.93 44.7 42.95 50.5
426.96
 Net Assets/Net 1.94 2.21 2.17 2.8 2.63 2.33 2.41 2.55 2.26 1.89
Worth
 ROE(%) 10.43 9.72 8.82 0 16.07 17.79 25.86 17.42 19.67 30.24
 ROE(%)
35
30
25
20 Â ROE(%)
15
10
5
0
Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
From above chart and table it is clear that ROE is increasing from 2020. This is implies that
company is getting better at converting its equity financing into profit.
P/E ratios are used by investors and analysts to determine the relative value of a company's
shares in an apples-to-apples comparison. It can also be used to compare a company against
its own historical record or to compare aggregate markets against one another or over time.
P/E Ratio = Market value per share
Earnings per share
14
Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar
Year 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Price Earning
(P/E) 11.01 24.95 13.22 0 15.79 18.81 10.85 8.33 16.84 13.2
From above table it is clear that P/E ratio is fluctuating this implies that share price of this
company is also fluctuating. Investor sometime over valued share price like happened in
2014. And some time investor may over valued share price.
From above table and chart it is clear that positive growth is happening in working capital
which implies reduction in cash flow.
Year 13-Mar 14-Mar 15-Mar 16-Mar 17-Mar 18-Mar 19-Mar 20-Mar 21-Mar 22-Mar
Cash Flow From 3,924.6 5,274.1 8,466.1 5,669.5 8,561.0 12,174.0 15,578.0 14,110.0 17,557.0 23,335.0
Operating Activities 6 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
15
- - - - - - - -
Cash Flow From 4,451.2 4,687.3 6,274.6 5,032.7 6,284.0 11,432.0 19,092.0 17,652.0
Investing Activities 3 8 2 7 0 -6,134.00 0 0 -3,759.00 0
- -
Cash Flow From 1,805.3 2,030.0
Financing Activities 123.98 -366.37 7 -981.53 0 -6,301.00 725 3,054.00 -6,115.00 -9,134.00
Cash Flow
30,000.00
20,000.00
-30,000.00
From above data it clear that cash flow from operating activity is increasing but this effect is
reduced by cash flow from investing activity and financing activity. So it will decrease the
overall cash flow.
2.5 Operating Cycle period
Year 13-Mar 14-Mar 15-Mar 16-Mar 17-Mar 18-Mar 19-Mar 20-Mar 21-Mar 22-Mar
Inventory
Ratio 7.79 8.97 6.82 5.33 7.11 7 7.39 6.29 6.96 7.49
Debtors
Ratio 24.7 24.16 23.74 18.01 17.62 15.68 13.47 12.94 21.77 25.07
46.8549 53.5190 52.1428 58.0286
I. period 4 40.69119 6 68.4803 51.33615 6 49.39107 2 52.44253 48.73164
14.7773 15.3748 23.2780 28.2071
D. period 3 15.10762 9 20.26652 20.7151 6 27.09725 1 16.76619 14.55923
operating 61.6322 68.8939 75.4209 86.2357
cycle period 7 55.79881 6 88.74682 72.05124 2 76.48832 3 69.20872 63.29088
16
From above table and chart it is clear that after 2020 company is successfully decreased its
operating cycle period. For this there are two reasons,
1) Inventory is getting sold out at slightly higher rate.
2) In last three year the debtor collection is become fast.
EPS
80
70
60
50 EPS
40
30
20
10
0
13-Mar 14-Mar 15-Mar 16-Mar 17-Mar 18-Mar 19-Mar 20-Mar 21-Mar 22-Mar
17
A company's DPS is often derived using the dividend paid in the most recent quarter, which
is also used to calculate the dividend yield.
DPS
10
8
6 DPS
4
2
0
ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar
3 -M 4 -M 5 -M 6 -M 7 -M 8 -M 9 -M 0 -M 1 -M 2 -M
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
80
60
40 EPS
DPS
20
0
13-Mar14-Mar15-Mar16-Mar17-Mar18-Mar19-Mar20-Mar21-Mar22-Mar
Payout %
25
20
15
Payout %
10
5
0
r ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar ar
-5 -Ma -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
-10
18
After 2020 the company is decreasing the payout ratio. It means company is retaining money
to make investment in Business. This good sign for investor that company is growing and it
will give more benefit to shareholder.
Chapter-3 References
https://capitaline.com/SiteFrame.aspx?id=1
https://www.investopedia.com/
19
Annexure
JSW Steel Ltd
Financial Overview
13- 14- 15- 16- 17- 18- 19- 20- 21- 22-
Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar
Year End 201,3 201,4 201,5 201,6 201,7 201,8 201,9 202,0 202,1 202,2
03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00 03.00
Networth 19,65 23,51 24,96 20,41 24,09 27,90 34,89 38,36 46,97 63,50
8.34 9.74 0.16 0.25 8.00 7.00 3.00 2.00 7.00 1.00
Capital Employed 38,07 51,97 54,15 57,22 63,41 64,90 83,94 97,88 106,0 120,0
9.30 5.68 1.59 1.75 7.00 5.00 7.00 0.00 95.00 44.00
Total Debt 17,90 27,18 28,13 35,65 38,27 35,98 43,70 54,71 54,96 53,18
8.36 4.43 4.11 7.57 3.00 6.00 6.00 0.00 2.00 6.00
Gross Block 37,60 49,70 53,82 49,38 56,03 58,34 63,79 64,17 68,37 91,76
6.70 3.28 4.71 7.57 9.00 7.00 1.00 5.00 1.00 2.00
Net Working Capital ( Incl. - - - - -44 - 4,920. 5,213. 2,566. 4,659.
Def. Tax) 2,354. 1,518. 1,716. 2,342. 1,393. 00 00 00 00
16 89 85 87 00
Current Assets ( Incl. Def. 14,25 17,85 21,28 16,09 25,68 26,79 35,32 29,37 35,16 50,84
Tax) 8.54 1.23 0.64 9.51 3.00 1.00 0.00 5.00 1.00 8.00
Current Liabilities and 16,61 19,37 22,99 18,44 25,72 28,18 30,40 24,16 32,59 46,18
Provisions ( Incl. Def. Tax) 2.70 0.12 7.49 2.38 7.00 4.00 0.00 2.00 5.00 9.00
20
Total Assets/Liabilities (excl 54,69 71,34 77,14 75,66 89,14 93,08 114,3 122,0 138,6 166,2
Reval & W.off) 2.00 5.80 9.08 4.13 4.00 9.00 47.00 42.00 90.00 33.00
Gross Sales 38,86 49,29 50,39 40,85 56,91 67,72 77,18 64,26 70,72 118,8
7.59 5.43 3.31 8.96 3.00 3.00 7.00 2.00 7.00 20.00
Net Sales 35,49 45,29 46,08 36,70 52,29 66,46 77,18 64,26 70,72 118,8
1.81 7.72 7.32 6.92 0.00 4.00 7.00 2.00 7.00 20.00
Other Income 260.8 331.0 466.7 318.3 255 213 405 628 669 1,929.
8 5 7 00
Value Of Output 35,66 45,54 47,75 35,62 53,68 66,05 77,36 64,28 71,59 121,9
4.27 1.82 4.25 3.36 0.00 2.00 7.00 9.00 9.00 32.00
Cost of Production 29,98 38,54 40,36 31,21 43,76 54,00 60,50 52,97 54,48 92,31
5.14 4.39 5.35 0.54 8.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 9.00 9.00
Selling Cost 1,245. 20.29 34.86 25.27 33 41 29 28 28 59
40
PBIDT 6,202. 7,421. 8,942. 826.7 11,79 13,72 18,91 11,83 19,54 33,07
49 34 11 9.00 0.00 7.00 6.00 2.00 5.00
PBDT 4,478. 4,681. 6,033. - 8,156. 10,12 15,12 7,814. 15,97 29,22
01 21 42 2,392. 00 9.00 8.00 00 7.00 6.00
03
PBIT 4,228. 4,695. 6,157. - 8,774. 10,66 15,49 8,314. 15,76 28,56
60 46 61 2,020. 00 6.00 6.00 00 1.00 4.00
54
PBT 2,504. 1,955. 3,248. - 5,131. 7,075. 11,70 4,292. 12,19 24,71
12 33 92 5,239. 00 00 7.00 00 6.00 5.00
27
PAT 1,801. 1,334. 2,166. - 3,577. 4,625. 8,121. 5,291. 8,393. 16,70
22 51 48 3,529. 00 00 00 00 00 2.00
67
CP 3,775. 4,060. 4,950. - 6,602. 7,679. 11,54 8,813. 12,17 21,21
11 39 98 682.4 00 00 2.00 00 4.00 3.00
3
Revenue earnings in forex 7,167. 8,282. 8,093. 2,698. 10,14 10,93 7,699. 9,677. 14,32 23,54
30 95 59 13 9.00 8.00 00 00 7.00 3.00
Revenue expenses in forex 11,55 15,77 16,17 10,06 17,06 22,06 25,25 18,29 15,28 34,32
8.34 9.24 0.63 5.59 8.00 0.00 8.00 7.00 0.00 3.00
Capital earnings in forex 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Capital expenses in forex 1,721. 1,524. 2,133. 1,531. 527 557 0 0 1,734. 713
39 87 89 72 00
Book Value (Unit Curr) 691.8 776.8 824.4 678.3 80.06 92.41 115.9 127.4 155.5 210.9
3 7 5 1 2 5 5 7
Market Capitalisation 14,96 25,03 21,93 30,95 45,34 69,62 70,78 35,40 113,0 177,0
4.66 1.31 9.72 3.45 7.06 8.03 8.30 0.19 89.66 85.57
Financial Years High & Low
Prices
21
May- Aug- Mar- Jul- Apr- May- Feb- Mar- Apr- Apr-
12 13 15 15 16 17 19 20 20 21
Low Price (NSE) 56.61 46.2 88.02 80 124 184.1 256.6 136.1 132.5 470
CEPS (annualised) (Unit 130.3 131.5 160.6 - 21.93 25.43 38.35 29.28 40.31 70.48
Curr) 7 5 4 22.68
EPS (annualised) (Unit Curr) 60.91 41.51 68.66 0 11.88 15.31 26.98 17.58 27.79 55.49
Dividend (annualised%) 100 110 110 75 225 320 410 200 650 1,735.
00
Payout (%) 12.89 22.89 12.79 -7.53 6.09 14.16 11.18 22.49 5.75 9.41
Cash Flow From Operating 3,924. 5,274. 8,466. 5,669. 8,561. 12,17 15,57 14,11 17,55 23,33
Activities 66 18 17 50 00 4.00 8.00 0.00 7.00 5.00
Cash Flow From Investing - - - - - - - - - -
Activities 4,451. 4,687. 6,274. 5,032. 6,284. 6,134. 11,43 19,09 3,759. 17,65
23 38 62 77 00 00 2.00 2.00 00 2.00
Cash Flow From Financing 123.9 - - - - - 725 3,054. - -
Activities 8 366.3 1,805. 981.5 2,030. 6,301. 00 6,115. 9,134.
7 37 3 00 00 00 00
ROG-Net Worth (%) 7.9 19.64 6.12 - 18.07 15.81 25.03 9.94 22.46 35.17
18.23
ROG-Capital Employed (%) 10.24 36.49 4.19 5.67 10.83 2.35 29.34 16.6 8.39 13.15
ROG-Gross Block (%) 7.17 32.17 8.29 -8.24 13.47 4.12 9.33 0.6 6.54 34.21
ROG-Gross Sales (%) 11.94 26.83 2.23 - 39.29 18.99 13.97 - 10.06 68
18.92 16.75
ROG-Net Sales (%) 10.49 27.63 1.74 - 42.45 27.11 16.13 - 10.06 68
20.35 16.75
ROG-Cost of Production (%) 5.72 30.73 4.85 - 42.34 22.79 11.71 - 3.23 69.16
23.86 12.23
ROG-Total Assets (%) 8.13 30.45 8.13 -1.92 17.82 4.43 22.84 6.73 13.64 19.86
ROG-PBIDT (%) 24.32 19.65 20.49 - 1,327. 16.28 37.88 - 65.11 69.25
90.75 24 37.43
ROG-PBDT (%) 17.76 4.54 28.89 - 440.9 24.19 49.35 - 104.4 82.93
139.6 7 48.35 7
5
ROG-PBIT (%) 28.88 11.04 31.14 - 534.2 21.56 45.28 - 89.57 81.23
132.8 4 46.35
1
ROG-PBT (%) 19.55 - 66.16 - 197.9 37.89 65.47 - 184.1 102.6
21.92 261.2 3 63.34 6 5
6
ROG-PAT (%) 10.79 - 62.34 - 201.3 29.3 75.59 - 58.63 99
25.91 262.9 4 34.85
2
ROG-CP (%) 13.23 7.56 21.93 - 1,067. 16.31 50.31 - 38.14 74.25
113.7 43 23.64
8
ROG-Revenue earnings in 30.4 15.57 -2.29 - 276.1 7.77 - 25.69 48.05 64.33
forex (%) 66.66 5 29.61
ROG-Revenue expenses in - 36.52 2.48 - 69.57 29.25 14.5 - - 124.6
forex (%) 13.75 37.75 27.56 16.49 3
ROG-Market Capitalisation -7.05 67.27 - 41.08 46.5 53.54 1.67 - 219.4 56.59
(%) 12.35 49.99 6
Key Ratios
Debt-Equity Ratio 0.88 1.02 1.11 1.38 1.66 1.42 1.27 1.34 1.29 0.98
Long Term Debt-Equity 0.7 0.83 0.93 1.21 1.31 1.11 0.91 0.95 0.98 0.77
22
Ratio
Current Ratio 0.71 0.72 0.77 0.75 0.7 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.84
Turnover Ratios
Fixed Assets Ratio 1.07 1.13 0.97 0.79 1.08 1.18 1.26 1 1.07 1.48
Inventory Ratio 7.79 8.97 6.82 5.33 7.11 7 7.39 6.29 6.96 7.49
Debtors Ratio 24.7 24.16 23.74 18.01 17.62 15.68 13.47 12.94 21.77 25.07
Interest Cover Ratio 2.65 2.32 2.12 1.19 2.41 2.97 4.09 2.4 4.42 7.42
PBIDTM (%) 16.82 18.45 17.74 16.36 20.73 20.26 24.51 20.49 27.63 27.84
PBITM (%) 11.75 12.92 12.22 9.39 15.42 15.75 20.08 15.01 22.28 24.04
PBDTM (%) 12.39 12.89 11.97 8.48 14.33 14.96 19.6 14.24 22.59 24.6
CPM (%) 10.23 9.84 9.82 12.65 11.6 11.34 14.95 15.41 17.21 17.85
APATM (%) 5.16 4.31 4.3 5.68 6.29 6.83 10.52 9.93 11.87 14.06
ROCE (%) 12.57 14.14 11.6 0 14.55 16.62 20.82 10.61 15.45 25.26
RONW (%) 10.43 9.72 8.82 0 16.07 17.79 25.86 17.42 19.67 30.24
Debtors Velocity (Days) 15 15 15 20 21 23 27 28 17 15
Creditors Velocity (Days) 52 51 54 77 46 41 42 58 52 32
Assets Utilisation Ratio
(times)
Value of Output/Total Assets 1.12 1.1 1.03 1 1.01 0.95 0.94 0.87 0.85 0.8
Value of Output/Gross Block 1.92 1.89 1.72 1.68 1.73 1.65 1.62 1.57 1.56 1.52
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