This document outlines several fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It discusses the right to equality (Articles 14-18), freedom from discrimination (Article 15), equal opportunities (Article 16), abolition of untouchability and titles (Articles 17-18). It also covers the right to freedom of speech, expression, religion and more (Articles 19-22); right to life and personal liberty (Article 21); right against exploitation (Articles 23-24); freedom of religion (Articles 25-28); cultural and education rights of minorities (Articles 29-30); and the right to constitutional remedies including various writs (Articles 32). The document provides an overview of key civil liberties and protections established in India's founding legal document.
This document outlines several fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It discusses the right to equality (Articles 14-18), freedom from discrimination (Article 15), equal opportunities (Article 16), abolition of untouchability and titles (Articles 17-18). It also covers the right to freedom of speech, expression, religion and more (Articles 19-22); right to life and personal liberty (Article 21); right against exploitation (Articles 23-24); freedom of religion (Articles 25-28); cultural and education rights of minorities (Articles 29-30); and the right to constitutional remedies including various writs (Articles 32). The document provides an overview of key civil liberties and protections established in India's founding legal document.
This document outlines several fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It discusses the right to equality (Articles 14-18), freedom from discrimination (Article 15), equal opportunities (Article 16), abolition of untouchability and titles (Articles 17-18). It also covers the right to freedom of speech, expression, religion and more (Articles 19-22); right to life and personal liberty (Article 21); right against exploitation (Articles 23-24); freedom of religion (Articles 25-28); cultural and education rights of minorities (Articles 29-30); and the right to constitutional remedies including various writs (Articles 32). The document provides an overview of key civil liberties and protections established in India's founding legal document.
➢ Article -14 Equity before law विधि के समक्ष समानता
Exception – art 361 President and Governer ➢ Article 15 – Prohibition of Discrimination on the basis of religion , caste , race , sex and birth place ➢ Article 16- Equal opportunities of all citizen ➢ Article 17 – Abolition of untouchability from india ➢ Article 18-Abolition of Titles
Right to Freedom (19-22)
➢ Article 19 – 5 freedom ( Freedom of speech and Expression, Flag hosting , press , Remain silent , to know ) ➢ Article 20- protection in respect of convictions of offences अपराि के दोष ससद्िी के संदर्भ में संरक्षण ➢ Article 21- Right to Life and personal liberty Right of privacy
➢ Article -21 (a) Right to Education added by 86th
amendment 2002 act ➢ Article 22- protection arrest and detention Emergency As per art 358 art 19 will be terminated by President Art 359 -Except Art 20 & 21 , All FR can be terminated Right to Exploitation (23-24) ➢ Article 23 – prohibition of traffing of human ➢ Article 24- prohibition of child labour
Right to freedom of Religion (25-28)
➢ Article 25- Follow any Religion and customs in india ➢ Article 26 – conduct any religious programme ➢ Article 27 – Every religious income tax free ➢ Article 28- Any Educational institute will not provide religious Education
Cultural and Educational Right (29-30)
➢ Article 29- Conservation of the welfare of the Minorities ➢ Article 30- Right of Minorities established religious institute for them Right to constitutional Remedies (32) Dr BR Ambedkar said soul of indian constitution ➢ 5 type of writs
• Habeas Corpus. ( To Get someone physically)
• Mandamus. (Mandamus is a judicial remedy in the form of an order from a court to any government, subordinate) • Prohibition.- • Certiorari.