2022 SBP Physics K2 Jawapan

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SULIT 3 PENTAKSIRAN DIAGNOSTIK AKADEMIK (FIZIK KERTAS 2) SBP 2022 Pandwan Pemarkahan Kertas 2 (4531/2) Tah] | Gelombang membujurimekanikal 7 Longinedinatimechanical wave te) || Regangan 77 Rarefaction to [ UKNLNMOMNP (@) |_| Gelombang bun 7 Sonne wave Tamia Tar] | Cas postr Positive charge TO [Em 6.848 x 10 =m (3x10 mst fF L m=7.61x 10" kg i 58x 10° amu (dengan unit yang beta!) (i) | Bemambah Tamiah | _5 PP 4531/2 © 2022 Heh Cipts BPSBP sur SULIT @ Hialaju adalah Kadax perubshan sesaran Felocity is rate of change of displacement wo Peculan seragam / halaju bertambah secara seragam // (Constant acceleration / mcreasing velocity unifrmly ic) Momentum mv 1200 kg x 10 ms" 12000 kg ms (dengan unit yang betul) @ ths MI - garis ufuk pada a = 1 m/s? untuk = 10)s M2 ~ garis ufuk di paksi-t untuk 0-25) 5 Tula PP 4531/2 ©2027 Hak Cipta BPSEP SULIT SULIT @ Haba diperlukan untuk menukar | ky cecair kepada gas tanpa perubahan su Heat required to change W'ky of liquid co ts without change of temperature wa lop 28/75 °C ro) MI Q=05x 420075) M2 1575x105 rn} 48x 10" 2px 10" M2_m=0212 kg (dengan unit yang betul) © MI Tenaga clekarik > tenaga hab Air dlididth dan menghasilkan stim // Electrical energy > heat energy / Water is hotled and produces steam M2 Kondensasi betlakew/ (Condensation occur M3 Haba yang banyak dihasitkan!/ Large heat is prodiced MA Haba dipindahkan dari stim ke makenan’ makanan menyerap haba dari stim! The heat is transferred from steam 10 the food / food absorb the heat from the steam. ‘Mana-mana dua daripada M1, M2 dan M4 MB adalah waiib. Max 3 Tamla PP-4S31/2 © 2022 Hak Cipla BPSBP SULIT SULIT @) ‘Komponen clekironik yang membenatian arus untuk mengalir satu arah sahaja.! Rektifier / Penscarah// Electronic component that altaws current to | ow in one cirection omty Recifier | oO Mentol Rajah 5-1 mienyala dan mentol Rajah 5.2 tidak menyala Bulb in Diogram 5.1 highe yp and bulb in Diagram 5.2 does not Hight yp @ Sambungan sel Kering kepada diod dalam Rajah 5.1 pincang hadapan, sambungan sel ering kepada diod dalam Rajah 5.2 pincang songsang / Rajah 5.1 terminal positif bateri ke anod diod dan terminal negatif batcri ke katod diod, Rajah 5.2 terminal positif bateri ke katod diod, terminal nepatifhateri ke anod did! Connection of drv cells to diodes in Diagram 5.1 is forward biased and connection dry cell to the diode in Diagram 5 is reverse biased / Diagram 5.1 Positive terminal of the banery to the diode anode, negative terminal of the battery to the diode cathode and Diagram 5.2 positive terminal of the battery 10 the diode cathode negative terminal af the batéery to tke diode anode: iy Tapisan susuian diod dalam Rajah 3.2 lebih lebaritchal daripata Rajah 5.1 Depletion layer of diades: in Diagram 32 is vwider thicker than Diagram 5.1 PP 4531/2 0 2022 Hak Cops BPSEP SULIE 1] © | Apabila sambungan sel Kering kepada diod ppincang hadapan, mentol menyaia, apabila sambungan scl kering kepada diod pincang songsang, mentol tidak menyala, When the connection of dry cell eo forward as, the Bulb és light up When the conection of dry cell wo reverse bias, the Bulb dows mot light up. (a | Apabila sambangan sel Kering Kepada diod pincang hadapan, lapisan susuian nipis, spabila sambungun sel kering kepada diod pincang songsang. lspisan susutan febar. When the connection offdry cell to forward bias, the depletion layer thin When the connection of dry cell io reverse bias, the depletion layer wider | o Ouput MI —4 puncak ke stas atau ke bawabdengun | 1 amplitud | senggatan ‘M2 — tempat | sengyatan cro OSK CRO *sambungan kapacitor selari deny perintang Suntan | 9 PP 4531/2 © 2022 Hak Cipts BPSBP SULIT Kesan fotoclekirik Photoelectric effect. @ Panjang gelombang Rajah 6.1 > Rajah 6: Panjang gelombang cahaya hijau > cahaya biru i Wevelength in Diagram 6.1 < Diagram 62 Wavelength green light > blue light w@ ‘Aras dalam Rajah 6.1 = Rajah 627 Current in Diagram 6.1 < Biagranr 6.2 w w ML fee = M2 ficu = GA24X 10!Hz {dengan unit yang betul) ekucnsi cahaya hijau = cahaya baru frekwensi Rajah 6.1 < Rajah 62// Frequency green light < blue light“ Frequency in Diagram 6.1 < Diagram 6.2 @ o Panjang gelombang berambah, fekucnal berkurang/ Wavelength increase, frequency decrease @ Frekuenel beriambah, aus fotoslektrik bertambab! Frequency increase, photoelectric current decrease o “Tiada perubahani/ No change Tamia PP 4534/2 © 2022 Hak Cis BPSBP SULIE SULIT pp @ ‘Kadar pengaliran cas The vate of change flaw co} Tit R3°3 ve 6=105+3) 1 33 A (dengan unit yang bei) eo Tebih gegehing i More Col Panjang dawai beriambah / Rintangen tinggi ! Hasitkan habe lebih banyak /! Increase the Jength of wire ’ High resistance / produce more heat / m ‘Kerintangan clemen pemanas tinggi High resistivity of heating element Rintangan tinggi / Hasilkan haba lebih banyak I) #igh resistance / Produce more heat @ M Tamia PP 4531/2 © 2022 Hak Cipte BPSEP SULT SULIT @ Cahaya merambat dari medium berketumpotan tings ke medium berketumpatan rend / Suduttuju> sudut seating // Light propagate from high density medium to Tow density medium / Incident angle > ersical angle o MI Pembiasan berlsku pada kedadukan 1 stau 3 dengan arah yang betul/ Refraction oceur at position 4 or 3 With correct direction. M2 Paniulin dalam penub erlaku pada ‘edudkam 2 / Total internal reflection occurs at position 2. (|G | nds Binsan tras dalam lebih tinggi danipada solutan fuse / ‘Reflective index of inner core bigger than outer ladle. Pantutan dalam penub berlaka // oral internat reflection occurs. PP 4531/2 © 2022 Hak Cipta BPSEP SUL SULET u PP (a) | Sadat geating eras dalam lebih Kel (Cruical angle of inner core smaiter. Pentulan dalam penuh berlaku herterusan Tera! internal reflection occurs contiruonsty Tis) | Ketalenan gentian optik tinggi High pearity of fibre optic Mengurangkan kehilangan tenoga Reduce energy loss PPP 4531/2 ©2022 Hak Cipta BPSBP sur ()] [Kuma dus tempoh orbit berkadar angsang| 1 [1 dengan kus tig jeri orbit) The square of orbital period is direct proportional othe cube of orbit radius. TH] Gy | MT dejart satel maengorbit Huma bergentang | 1 pada lau satel The radius of the sasellite orbiting the Earth depens on the spoed ofthe satelite (M2 Apubila satctit bergerak pada laju tinear, | 1 satelit kan mengorbit pada. Ketinggion yang tetap_/! When she satellite moves at linear spee, the satelite will orbiting at a constant altitude. @ | ‘Ayabila saichit bergerak kurang daripada | _1 z Ij linear, satelit akan jatuh ke orbit yang Icbih rendal daripada orbit sal When the satelite moves less than linear speed, the satellite will fall to.2 lower orbit tha initial orbit, ‘M2_Apabilasateit bergerak lebih duripads faju linear, satelit akan naik ke orbit yang lebis | 1 tinggi daripada orbit asal When the satellite moves more than linear speed, the satellite will rise 1 a higher orbit than tntal arbit, PP 4531/2 © 2022 Hak Ciptu RPSEP B PP @) Oa =e Ten i ore h = 767057 km t 5 MI (6.37 x 10 + 380 ) (637 x 10°+ by M2 Gantiannilai yang betal M3 Jawapan dengan unit yang betul wy + m= 6370+ 7670. 1 4.04057 kn 1 w Speatikasi Sebab To MT M2 Satelit geopegun /) | Tempo orbit 24 jam 2 Geatation Ovbital periad is 24 satellite hours MB Ma ‘Tempeh orbit 24 | Sama dengan tempob jam poturan Bum Orbiat period is 28 | Same as the roxation owes poried af the Ersh MIs, MG Panel solar yang | Lebih tenagatcuass banyak clekik 2 More soiar pancts | More elecmical enexgypower M7 ME Diameter antena | Lebih banyak signal yang besar itera ipanear Bigger diameter | AMore signal of antenna recetved/transmitted ro) Mio 3 Pilih Q 333) Choose Q “aia [30 P 4531/2 ©2022 Hak Cpt BPSBP sur suLIT “4 @ fa Petuatangan Kiri leming Fleming's left hand mute PP MI Gegelung pembawa arus pada (bakagian AB dan CD) menghasillan medan magnet Cuerenu carrying conductor ar (AB and €D) produces magnetic field. ‘M2 Interasi antars.medan magnet daripads ‘gegelung pembawa arus dengan medan magnet kekal Interactions Berwseen magncie itd fran ‘current carrying conductor and fetd of permanent magnet (M3.-Mengiasilkan med lasik Produce catapult field. ‘M4 Medan lastikterschut mengenakan dayat pada bahagian gegelung AB dan-CD mmasing-masing. Catapult field will exert force on coil AB ‘and CD respectively. ‘MS Pasangan daya ini memuarkan gegelung iu. These forces will rowaie she coll PP 483112 © 2022 Hok Cipta BPSBP svur

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