Hive is a data warehousing tool that allows you to query and analyze data stored in

Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) using a SQL-like language called HiveQL.
Hive is typically used for batch processing and is optimized for complex queries
that involve large datasets.
Hive is used for batch processing and analytical queries OLAP (online analytical
processing) workloads,

In this scenario, you might use Hive to query and analyze the data, since Hive is
optimized for batch processing and analytical queries.
You can use HiveQL to write complex queries that aggregate and summarize the data,
nd Hive will translate these queries into MapReduce jobs that can be run on a
Hadoop cluster.
Hive will allow you to quickly process and analyze the large dataset to identify
trends and patterns in customer behavior.

HBase is a NoSQL database that is optimized for real-time read/write operations on

large datasets.
HBase stores data in a column-family format and provides random access to data
using row keys.
HBase is typically used for applications that require low-latency access to data,
such as online transaction processing (OLTP) and real-time analytics.
HBase is used for real-time read/write operations on large datasets. HBase is best
suited for OLTP (online transaction processing) and real-time analytics workloads.
HBase is optimized for real-time read/write operations on large datasets.
You can use HBase to store the transaction data in a column-family format and
access it using row keys.
This will allow you to quickly retrieve the transaction data for any given
transaction ID and process it in real-time

In HBase, row-level data deletion or modification is achieved through a mechanism

called "compaction". HBase stores data in "HFiles",
which are sorted and compressed files that contain multiple rows of data.
When a row of data is deleted or modified, HBase does not immediately remove the
data from the HFile.
Instead, it marks the data as "deleted" or "obsolete" and keeps it in the HFile.

To reclaim disk space and improve performance,

HBase periodically runs a compaction process that merges multiple HFiles together
and removes the obsolete data. During the compaction process,
HBase reads the data from the HFiles and writes the valid data to a new HFile. The
new HFile is then used to replace the old HFiles.
This process effectively removes the deleted or modified data from the HBase
cluster.
There are different types of compaction in HBase, including major compaction and
minor compaction.
Major compaction is a more resource-intensive process that merges all the HFiles in
a region into a single file and removes all obsolete data.
Minor compaction, on the other hand, merges a smaller number of HFiles and only
removes the obsolete data.

In summary, HBase allows row-level data deletion or modification through the use of
compaction,
which merges multiple HFiles together and removes obsolete data. This process helps
to reclaim disk space and improve performance in the HBase cluster.

Spark is preferred over Hive for high computations due to its in-memory processing,

powerful API, distributed computing capabilities, flexibility, and support for

real-time processing. These features allow Spark to process large datasets quickly
and efficiently,
making it a popular choice for big data processing and analytics.

Performance: Scala runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Since Spark is also
built on the JVM, JVM's performance optimizations.
Functional programming features: Spark heavily relies on functional programming
concepts,
such as immutability and higher-order functions, and Scala is a language that
natively supports these features.
Scala has a strong type system that helps catch errors at compile-time rather than
at runtime. This can help catch errors early in the development process, reducing
debugging time.
Compatibility with Java: Scala is fully interoperable with Java, which means that
Java libraries can be easily used in Scala code, and vice versa. T
his makes it easy to integrate Spark with other Java-based technologies.
Scala's performance, functional programming features, conciseness, strong type
system, and compatibility with Java make it a great choice for developing Spark
applications.