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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    12 views506 pages

    Untitled

    Uploaded by

    ADITYA BHATNAGAR

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 506
    age Je Br oo Bekit - Zags ses ON eectecir sf gS ae 2 (74 e501 SIMS) a a ne AOSCISER ewan” oui —— ys wets ies * exI— © m) eer + 7 mah) 4) Se ‘ OG ABa=lOoy-m) + -%)" Aime) Byatt ee eae, Sectta seme ae aI ci wrat Division ee 0 oe ear ta 3 a ats Se ise i oe | crea al Ye 1b i min | m+) + wai gated forbs > — we Ut aoe oe i CHD Gayd Ours) K€ Centre triangles B90 cin Cenfrotd ¢ 8c is He c e pert ede Concerrrency of tan a & mek ad & > ae of echt vot G = a. ; =. i) Orthocentre © gt is the pak of a Curr) Concurrency of alttude of s4ite f e BideX of A- We Com Lind u ad ter salving- ¢ a the ao” Une AD BE on : . Ada 1 ch & BE: Gury (as i Circemeentre SH s- Gk isthe (419) point ed. Conc ymency ef perpendicu- Ey E Gar bisector Centre ae 5, a. Ou) + Gen) 4 ton me Ici ilesure Boo) Og) CORA) Ot 6222) f Reblh: : |-$ral- e HVABKT Line ® “ as k sler aS ire: Slepe of Stee 98 eprmt FO mgented © (tre) ahese © ga the angle @hich a Dine makes with tVe x-ayis: gt ts devotes! by m- Aw Arale blo poo Lines LLL, Gith aaah M)= tan, matey $+ g 45k 6, = Fyt+Y => Gs O4- Py =, tem = EME - tm, (+ ta © tne, tm = tan(x-0) = ~trys tm8,- tong, tT | tome aaa 5L x de He acate arg te bles ? 7A tern x = [wes Vm) * Sntencepts of aking . X-dxfer cepts &— Gxtercept— @ith «x- axic of Line (&lg Y- ater cep 25 — Te y 4 -4 b & ib lar x =. earfercert =a | x tntercep [S274] Winters —« neader <4, ¢ — ot | 4 eee Sb Sore eb g-adete- equ? of Limes & > Lime Ihete a-axis (1a) « ob. by ges Gea G,-a) Ow=-6 > gak ; (c=) : W Line Ilyg to Y-axig a ee ee 4 Exim dy me dbues-3 (20) Dox tS equ ed. Rune kn Kferadorc form & (@) Slope -imtevcept’ fowm C1) SF geinfevcerts Calere is given i— gic: m= feme, = DY = —- 4S aby ae aot Ble pe = om Ms Yomec f (49 (2) 9f w-infercepte & klepe tc given cope “2 S #Vem Bet = - ue NS Meare? Yewm(wc) bers Ye wR Cy z- Weer) iy eee ee Gf oe wrt Q Sle pe rf Dire %, (st) is gren- ce Yy-y c Rei Exc @Y-2=%- 4 + Sia WD) Sow Oe © Equred Vine. peeing thro gh NS Pee gommte aoe gy SY Ye tare sm a x ea QO) yoy = oe TAS ae 9-9 = SE Gog = ae Te, ') e Ty) Paeter # Caren) — aA + Won Mie He) Senso) LL > *(9 2) - ¥ yn) +1044, ~ 94) 2 |v Ms) = Rel aa|) ee My, 9 | ns. ii BA) Equr°ed gine cutting drfevcept? a 2b om WD a &y axis A SS ©) éq" of dine L artermn ed p Rhe Reng th of. Le fro origin Aapn Bb ark % the omgte hich p make ith tve y-axis O= 94 2. ¢-PSing _— --o ~ 2 U- POAL =~ Sing oxic f doverisy 1°? > YSing — PSK s — wm Cex t POSS 72, 3x33 0B .. d26e wz GH wrgrie7? ah Ries, +. RORF Gsink= P p< ajotet— G) Lineay ead ty mu BY Ueoreys weprel mt the equ” ef Rene. Ontby te so ai represent eq Pah Mine Sn XOY pls +k Prepestics ef Line Ohese equ™ ts Aatbytczos Gm4vg+oee & Shope s a autwy¢er® @ Ia -S o|n Shop, aa oe 2 Anthy+e=e ey ty Eh =e, i Bee KX-Msfercept> = — uv ee { oid BIO fh @) aratence (A) of a parte Curd) fram Xhe Vine antby too fa pou) 5.2 [ ay t by 46) a ee to Sere | (b) distance (4) Of a Line antnytcze from osigin (o1e) #4 ge Vel ax fan Antb4 pez sey Restane bho qwo Parl Lines & amthyt+ qc , antey +c, so. 4h “agnosie a ae at Hey (aa . Pee here YD equ®ed amy dene pare? sto Onty+erets Antbytk=© hen kKAsavy reat mo. n equ af any Line Le Jo axthy +o=e be-AYtK =D Shere K ws any reat: 1) Three Qined & UR+oY+C=0 | Qutyyic-o & Artozd+Ca ee pamer theagh cc commen pei Ifo far b ao wy a \=o DB kG ey ao blo is eh \+ «| b |= =>4 > eS ; a4, & ictal te dre ef quadrilateral = Soar) < Oy 195) 7 A aaa ene trons SI PoS RRL [er ne pu) Rou) % Ames Art Polagon +f mn siden s | Rie Guy,) | ®aeCay,) vo Ame Oachy 4 um wy Y) Ue? cee A a Tt z (ll noglt a2 a ee Yn ov * Centre ed trtnple b-On4,) a> CentvarR yo CG) iE cE De ( mis ‘n#'49) Be fee r yp ¢ Ys) tha NEL COtay eye( ee Ro ky AS yay, 241 : Ta y = mes, ttn) Ss *OYU'H) dy Srenteest io= ae Eb QD: cdD= ct AL? Ds eel a Bows) > cS De (bt Cry bY, 4CY. as am HMA Gy bmp t Coy s Ad tby ts) bee ole: = =(— athre Tapenech) Cireepan centre. @), Orthecentre. iG} Compote (0) £@ 4 BBN 8 aaa ve a Nefes— cy GL [wpa | wot . xX a \ then A Oy retails “ClM3/Y3) Gre collincon Qh The Co-ordinefeg of Ae petit Otic Reiter Fhe Dine Jor (1-2) ond 4,2) Ty daternely sa the we 2:35 1 exteraily Sm Ate mite ar) SIN—~ ¢ o Kk & 3a ay ed ce rad R= (2xt¥3xt -Ax3t Act = 24s 1 ats <= hs qo = pane Sa ' fo axe Ih! axgm KO) aft Boe, eet) e en-y Ca) = (3,16) (J a. Be sPind He vafio smn@bich he port ¢2,y) Av “cles dhe Lime. Aegmet Jeringe C4, 3) ant 4 aad Alan find Y @ Qf— Are (4/8), @= (63) P22 oe ule rd) Videe AR ne Het vehio Kea- » g = Ok+rS Kel = then s K=-4 - tX3-ax3 $e : bee Here 7 <0, > Division 1S externa? ge P Div AB extemeally sm the xehio a Q Of Fe(-2/3), ©2081 CED ard deGS the find dhe vattio fnahich 4B 48 Avicecl log ct sole a= (8K=2 Ihe 6 CU) ie «ar ) cal k, pre) BK a 2 a < KI £ ace? 6h og 2 |S u me a) = | cr fey i) 4 Ske gee ye 4( cn) t3( SP + se BAK-8 + ATKF9 -(2K-12 = 0 > 44K 24 ‘ea = > trferoaol Aivision . ied = cD Lice AB ty the wadio Un47- & fin she Contre, encentre checyan eo w tre. ae malice verticekare(-2,~3) 1 C120) 1 Gre). Ao ind He Civcom cad igs: oe Kye eat eG Gone _& (-2,-a) ol”. q (2238 Biss) ee (#,-3) XO rN 90 +1 jo - Cf 8 te a ae a) G-6) (NE Nae lew etle PA= PRoPc > PAz=PRA SS x43y =-6 PA =Pc > Buy Ggha ds Bwided ab a3 ios Phe vetio 1132 GgA5 4+ G4 im the veto 1:4 and Zs om onklk al) fhe ports Are exhauited . Chew dak Co-or Rinodes of final Ports oo ci) et wl it — a, = = ( sera “tts t (SS tf Us, DitaF AY, Shoe = nee gl reer ‘ 2 shoo tht she stoalghf> Line Amt by PESO @ Aivided the Dire Begmenk Jomring. points % G4))4) 3 &(a,¥,) bn te vodio — MItby+e — MmAby +o M— Let Dine divide AR dvternelly gm the retio nian mg eNry MIAN) men | mT 2, men Wd PAY) 7 “ oe mm dere a, Aut byte | Aart bIa+G Gf Bro aivision dn é informa): i extemal. 8B. Of a, Pit are weets of equ” ‘ wtp ag qu-L= o: Lind — ha cowose vertices are (mL ), Cp +), fe, AA, Sef — ot PIN sy . Fae HtRTR sup a = ee so” Yee. 2 Cenfete = (9 Se find qeenek quadrilferef withe vertices 3,23, (41-6), (-s,-4) mk C514)- SelM Wace freee allt 28 can) -$ -+ + “ct 2] ee bs) ard = 2 s3 +s] = 80 gq-uN x SB the Co-ovkimates cf ports AM, CAP’ ave (6:2) a 3,8) ' (41-2%) anel Op weapectivedy S peeve thet APEC \nty-2! DBC =F | 6 Peer S| el 2S RB +l) Sol — |- IF 4y 42 +Sey ay{ | dersy- 14 do |e we ~~ [eey-r) Refto = 3 4 Genera} eqiof a (untanmz) +b (YF Ym) + CGH) =9 “2 Qf WMAr¢-MYy MYn + OY (SRT) +b (mate) oa Hence port ( TAL py Be ae 7 mts) — ea a m5 ABO Ths Gort Bina. AB ty She m: % Qtes vx) fe cog oO Hence Qocugdy) wa Atretgt Line. _ Kk Redectien ef omthytc <0 wn nam form Se + bY ga + S 7 Oey poe Saye ee QUAL Stn =f “A 9f C co aa =) =X Sane b_ fc of cre Vere eye = N@eye | pa = = Se Shas - Coen aEaRe Iie F condition tee parellelisoy and ferpendicubarity © Zr ost — (Shope ™ , = - a ) ee — ( Slope Mya -e to) CW) Fev Des to be paratep: p=o noses (=m (S fe by Be aD Rew Qmea te be Cempendicalgr. 6 = 90 temo 00 a MoM Peet) tr!) = panne Kk Hoo te aeite equ” of timer Nog’ Re do given tre On-Hay +c ze = COP. SY, C9 tacvallel (Ile) Sire Yowmxt C, ae iS ~Brtcy > an+by- ba= & “arty kee] (¢ be cobitemy-cnstore) O pemenAicar Ore Bangg rte Ste bute, / > br-ag4+k ay o —) ee ig eed cate Dene. r CO amutlee Fed amd GeBF thrugh C2) sed throw Ci) Swe tec ant barre Sof nem + B44 w= e>DK=-8 (iD Ie-tg Kee Kee = (@bere. & arbi. ir fond fengthef Le Lye pz (a, 8) fo muy @ We a “a5 | o “Ff I acoro= aL | + a rel sR |e | a a ab b =z\c c( Exeter) nH eels = | =\\ ax+bptc| = Zz. th B= [eee =|S | xr é. bet z dunn |& s\aae = t\ \ Slant tact b Bt oy he ee ane » Loecas — path Spacek by = part olich “ong 7 indev given CorRiten The pabth of gmoviret pao seprese{ed by am Ege” @ltcr a Kram at He dq of te load p12 Limb oes of moog Neth the cherkrrye = ancaicha, sella te Pet eee poet (a) Tae te co-sdiraes of the vepeteelfe. pepo ae («BP ; >) site own the oven Geometrical concketions and express Coere conitio® enjermn oP ALB ©) Edaminke the vastable Lo get the ~edubion dn a“ nk fe Le HOR releaPian must confene ong x ark BP ank Krerd quarktres (A) Replace HX QYSB: E26 the lous of ame park & (het Pe Loatance. for £85 pane cre) asotersy, =: Be perk (2,2) 4eoltce She Adsfance- fren <7 na G42 HEN F 1 SEO BELBYPF Wt OIF” fey prey WEY IS =O A PNY ar enPets = > gplQ- Le Sgn é a = (4a = - a Cee ees >: i 1 ga = 28 alan = Aros oe Botattey by qatiey flsad 1b wie Ba Pre 9A fewer Roregk x fxeR pert e CAR) CodRG the axes we P QQ wegpectively The =e 2 PRA SA complefecl. The Jock ah — a hae Saieew yt + Lice cast hey (62) apa 3) ae “ad Yethat xB ie > hy pe 2 Cb) es ‘e_ (A ole Tl Ser sl eS tas seq af lagth £ Bhsfes rth eS ard peedk BMsays UW X-axi& Ar axia respec el). The seen “€ SA? onidpebf BAT 7 by gS 4 ce WHY BE (aware a wi reg a : abet re Pex SA gta oa ae Zz Se A Lime geqmet AD of Leagt> ath move Buch Wet flo exfremitieh A QB always wenn an Re axl =f 1 BY vetpectively: LrR Me foekoP 4 variable pot P om 6 StL pA=e 1 FBHb BI ak | Rb ’ ath | P= At (ee) Sed Aha ath Rr # 2S pace ar) ee AL. > (ata (arsP BT cea ee —— “Sue | KT try Pred 2 Suafng ee cng erittint ten faxes y! yee lek . aes i pay) yeu ®@s >| g'= 4-8 ee eee Soh yt \ == eh v= Ca e+ YSIDRO Cee ~HSMmOeP Y CBS gSiwe (©) ghaftta, adoellas on Of axis : he eer ti gS TOWED ne ca Ye\nrn= o83 2D? np 2 ere ie wWease - 36, ae = WESO- O'Sin o Hod Pe Se 9 405 D= SKE + Ylcoso +8 AIG nas Wiz ACO +ISin & x LA © - PSF y! WV - ASO +t GOOSE GP FHASinOw BGEO ad. Firl Bhe new Coadkindes of fe ett (3.4) 4) crven Ste oot chsarfted go fe pett (112) Gb coten Mee axes are Mfehek by an argfe “6 Gpticlockuse _ obere Amo=t ,ozecqe SY hen origin as she fteR to (2) ancl ak Gre wtfrcl by 8S Grin Leckwise Aivecttr Toi Gy awlen-«K ,yley-g Sago), ha, Fok stg) Eid ai Wa ACBOEYS NO = BK Ds -¥SInO + YEAS WD 405 ncreqy Smo -KCAS —P Smo Pe quo tax l- O-CRX EN) -4--=6 Ysa Sine + ICs e +K5mHO - BUSS 23x (4) + 4x0 F4xC) -CIxo = 3-1=2 fo al = (-6:>) E28 Lind Be egy 4 Fallewiny cave ad fey fee Co orcliy fer are deaniformeR a) ir dicakel- A) rnztyce cohen Re Bin is BLéP fork to Me peht C#,1) - w) M+ 5a 4 Colen Me axed o6 repfed hy Aan angte 60 gn fee articl-ceoorse Rirestin. my Rey*= 10 , cohen dhe axes ts vefatek boy ag 2. Rock Colse Airectin. SI wert yet Hew 4, 929! 54 - 4) Calo x 32 6 awtgyteg Gi) wa t@ses—4!Sin Go? = 2 a Ye WSiresto! (sete BE 4 (fip = Gs(-45") = Y! Sine 4s) cz . ~ ee 3 Sm'Sin(-45) ty! G(-45°) = =m! g) Vero. “2 ne y Melo 2 eSinler (Bet fo c aye — ? @AWyl-lo = Eqrog Benen Porcametrc form pt Distmee tom J A an ee @ Coe P= Cac) for P= Oud) fonteae) Sin (KH6) =. 2! CA(K-8) = as v Sin oO = = pauses ty a g qesren Me for Bz Curd) . —_ a Smet aa Ss (ae so 7 Bg= Yt BSino Me= Wy +B Cue for 82 (a3) Sin(n-e)= 89 ¥ ® C&(w-0)= KM 2. Be peste, 3 ME WHF CKO ae tee J -8Sin & ME Wr FCS» Note t= Q= 2(wy-% Ee ' g\- - sme) 2) Eq" ae ee feperme Pie fee cae go Cone = ane Legs BL A dv ht Ome qeoacomtireegh Pelnt i Vrs Gi) waking, ga aogie Ze coith 4 xX -axtd/ orteoset another Dine a4o2yd¢120 2 Pert R-. the lergth AB HH. ° Of Wt @e ose 2i O2(SHI@E , l+e6inZ ) (on) (% + Bt ete (4% q tee > poe BE 3 -( 513) : AG= = eal pele ke Position of paints qelattve tea given tine (53> umn we lu pe Yr) B & (Maite) are also jee given paint: Let © Sine Le divde the Segment P& He cation minat point @- > Le amtbyte= ae mn | ann QR 2a, ee wt OMY 09, EY, il ee ) eS wa > => a ee ant bar Sra trJot GS af Boo > Sater 6} division a t R a& > > Biaioien me 9f Deo > externa vivian 5 O 8t arntby+e & mat bys+c have Same 3197 She Re porte Pi) andaCra yy, ) Lic on He Same side cL Nine amthy+c =o Pas ay : ; we 1) Gf Gmytbyre % artst byte Nave eppesife ign then the psirtdrCrgiy,) aodelM2 2) Die on the ep posite, Bide af Dine antbhy+coso s *& ee See PD A PoE P Guid) ote Bie on Phe orig site : Bt the Dime gntoyrc co tL Oy + by teas & G have same Kign- Pe ane ye Ze" D & pemt Guy) il De on the nm —owigiy Bide of te Une ax tby+e Q G dies ope tan ed) =O AF anythyite =e Pere “pte - ay B chee validity ef girem Sfafemente 2) Ct) ang 3s) Lie op =p posite aide ef DQn-2g 4122 SY Gi) Le om erigin Site of “+9 4) 26 io (%) BxXx2- 2K 44 yo) - “3K 3-Sx 24) 20 b oppesije sat Taye, yh $4) we dso i eppesite Alcfes (afte f f-- ap Slopes of Liner incline af a Sith a given LAG 3 3 { yr Let the Given Line L with slxpe ase kane: Let glopecd line Ls & Tm, IAG Arh fos Lg 18 Ma= tan, - lL» LineLa secs peal “| i o- tims MS time = ton (0-4) = erat ~.{m,< tates 44m tong Stroidashy ™ m + baad tema TR . oe The eae” a stoxigtt Rone pakeng ks Cu) MR hening- sofercepts 2b Length 3 blo the Sierra fener amt Sy air rnyeta (2) rt 24 Yt 182 =O CD me My4H1E 29 i aye (A) w= Ma = m- tare : (+r- tro = Cn ime * Line t M=-2> uMtD=° oot Qone c— (949) =-# @e) => T2499 y 4 182 <0 Pamity of Qines Amy Line L posing. thrugh He Refersec Hon of “fase given Lined: Get At bitGro Md Axtby¥+G =o cm be wepresentet by Re equ?— Gund ery ter) 4% (aax+ bsItG)=5 ,@here > [aRE=s) Kea NSF GAG + IK Carmths 4@)=0 or Ck Lazo => ko teas Q: Find the. equ eg atralght ine @hich passes ‘Hirvteg hy te pol of infer e< ftom ef Re Dined D-tgt] =O Q Srnty-l=o and ced& equal satescept Low axel: gale Br-Agilt K(Seey)s0 - - a) 2 mm ‘) oh i; Py t me £0 | Poh Kee DtsK K-4 “* 23u423y-Sd a. Wel | ei 4 &-3g20 St+K 7 K+ Meta 4 ¢ Angle Bisec tors: eae St errant a Lie Qnty Yt =O, bg = ArXtha¥tGce pazeR = series > larmtergtg | _ Wan tad ta LE ee Tarte? hee 42d i . Srey _, =i fae OC Dae ; eg of Selecting + and - sign giver Us sto angle bisector - sstepS to Mstingutsh bl@ two angle bisector’ wakmake C, ACa posttive G) 9f antbibaro theo sbtuse ngle bisecfos Js — = Che thadteo, MAF Un+bibg gign In ge the bisecfor ef Me angle confi aang A @ Rae eg 8 PSsaeng ee wo oO Spc re \— i ar (4 : ‘i : —— @2.|_Fing_the ratio in_ushich_the. point (2x) _divides_the lia z (4,2) geod _(6:3)_- Also Find the. value.of y-— = _| divisions SEES ence ee i AARC: = Qu.| Haz (2-8) Bz t9), c=( 3-6) + Fod_Cembmoie Jocenaten, sleet: Be, a. (00.08, le with _ventices (-2-8)_ CG.) (32). _ | “alse Sind slope of oll Sieh = to] Find ona of quodnil A, Grd 65-9 amd (S48 pd S| 16 A= (68) B=C3,8), 02 (4-2) pet se) them Ameo (aPac) is + 2S Asen, ase) Ze con) [ery-21 1248-21 ce bet -il ty _[ey-t) gos m4 + ry Ea we : = ao nate aca osfe0c2(-28) amd 05 (21c8)_omd Gis the amg le ‘| ils ine AB omd ep them find Ltame Peer rao | IE p= (SB amd 6: (4,8) oma tine (1) amd Cts) -penallel_sod— B f\ 23 ___| ur to Pa menpestively thin find [ stope of Lx slope of tn Jo IE 4, ee =0 en eee ee SSE Sot included in. (ay| (-p-q) chy (8p a9) cotin c>_(p, 89) _que — ue! _tF_ Foun points (si) (22/2) (43095) 4 (4419S) taken in omdeh ine patzallelogenomn then, (oy) Fir Xatoeg nyo j thy! Si Bat yg 4 = 0 Cen, Mt ta~ Hy A yzO (ch Set Ya-Ya -Yy =O mw eidialee: a | "Foo p.giuer. paAec_,A3 2 | altitudes _Prrsugh 0 ond B.- Also Find anthecamien of SABC -u4) -Find the Eqr of tay at to Lorne horsing Hanaugh (62-9) (il aol inl ta at jassing, thnsugh be ito _Inkrwecion of Lines | xe-y=4 ooh Aantytle Exe} - Q |The line joining A Cass) _omd B= (2-D js_notaled_obautt aint Ain | pnbiolockunise dinestion through om Angle ts*-Fiad €q> of line _ ' 4 Ape hah a_i ae icc be coun i ___| bisected ok this point_( 2.8) -Find Eq of line 831 Ton o given tine UW a ty-620 amd Pet e2 (us) Find _distomee of P fin@m be dh. Fork of 100 Finer to L- = : Ait) Fiand_imoge Of 0 comb L- ~ « - | ee i__ ee silat Besse OQ ee Fone side of o cneckoongle liek “on the toe wait aytSO- Tose of —Ventices one (-3.1) omd (uN) Find the €9° of othen sicles: 83. Fon give AARC ishene A3(on )_82 lo) a2): Fi _________co-ondinate of Point us ae Also Find thot point cuhida is equidistomen —Fencom _oi © Find. slope amd graph of line whese ponarnetaric, .& iS given by. > Bb | \ | _ye-St-+6_ushene + is_pomomelens ae 2pm 6 : Slope of tine = fate 185) line_ pases tnough (2) is —omgle—6o'_to the tine JB a tye FL also intersects the oo) @ Lt |-A_Stnoioht line t through tre point (3,2) is inclined a+ om | }-2=Octib them tne ~on of line is + 9aS8 2 42-318 ARASEASASSNASAS Icy) is (or g- 3x +24 BIS aaa fo] Wy-m +3 FAB eo ae cdy| S942 -3 + QBs 0 ae ;—— TT) a i is Gy) check vii oF givern stotenmonit, ae Ss j 4) (2,) amd (=319) lie on oy a ytl=O es es tit LE) nend (1-3) fen Anime sid of 3 2-24¢120 & = ay! (3,-s)_ Ki. igin_ Gide of LEO. = [ <= tin, [i-s) lien en the ocnigin side of 2eytizo e eo ce IE point (rs) lesen the ovnigin side of line. aa eae eeeeeeee sha ide nate 2 (0.2) lies bles lines 4-120 aod "I aogier Fiod Col? © © the Stunaighk tine 237° one +wo points _kie_on_samme_side. of yea =xJS-353 = Z ToS. +a+353 =O) Ans (8) ct is ol ete tines WH RBGeL_A La XEAHWS=0 aide. acd > plane | Ce dome)_in 4_compastmnemtisgivem_bs a |_T_conpamkon emt: Hrenn_mateh the. Coouma L Colounen IL Li + | ae te)_| (2-1) to).|_ (32) to Ry tet.-3 a. tL L. (0,0). 5) | (6,3) eey IL — (p{ 3-9 - lcd) IV mr aw \co yt ey 9% eer lee eC & oat a:| The Set of valves of b such thot) lies en osiigin side of ee | fine x tobyt1=o VW ae] , , , i cdeeielsais 7 > (@ be) (wo be (oD _ “ve (27) tbe (2) e ne y. Gnsiden the Family of lines ———__— a ie > poe a a y ot 22 +3y-¢) + a (args) =0 HH =e BP - sahene (AMER) ¥ Ur Gey e 4 Lery ed =0 ’ a a =e ; Find the eq of line ushiich belongs to both the fiemily- 2 2. 85, Considen the fammily of lines . cai » Lu: Caran +a-ary +64 8a =0 e (cshene 2,44 ER) 5 Us (g-au)x + (stan) 415-65 =0 ind_the ef? of lint _tshith belongs to_bath the farenilty» Alo} VF He Fasenily_of limes —_____ A (anta)e + (aa t24y + 6A-Ru =O 4 (veekown), _lushene Paws Je ane parame deh, poseh Haxough_a fixed_paint -P(4,8) them ind the eq* of ee ne | (5-2) Aleo find [erp (6, el AN) Consider the fommily.of lines pores A € ECE Carre + lotady =lots)_whene 2. bER then tis family Nine. one bones tar ough a Fisced point _tohich {6 (a Gy ob = td. Nene of there osigin (9 T Non omnigia (+). a w — — Ven=noigint) | Non oshigin C+) i moowonigintt)! Origin HOPPE T MEET TERRES Ee 7 wy | The family of lines 15208 +ytantO -A=9 (ubene G js_a,__ Le porcemnelen one. decree eee eee 62 Condunnemt: at (~2,2) co) | concunnemt of Ct) (di concusnemt ak (r=?) Gti Considen the Family oF lines (atent*slx +yeosec@ tS =0 there G iso | : ; i" find Cate}? OTF Pre POSE ea eeeeeeeeeeeeeee __Q. Find. the locus of Point Pst. its distamee —ferem two peint = Ua) ord (us) one equal: i : $3-Find_the locus of the point sk its distomesfircm point: 4 F ~ 7 @ 7 a (-21-3) is alusays equal to 4 umit: ae rag G3! Find the locus of point at ils distomm fiom point (U'Vis 0% always oqal to twice ite distamca, forom (1-7) < w (or AGA Tetlhy tls = ° af oy) sO 43g4 2RHMKytIs 20 < @Z ceajatasg Ax ley tlS20_ a Bah Bq = 2a =leyt! | wr nn Find the ees forte. “sue of s_dinkoma fanem OPonte ses . Gre) i is S. 7 OI A line i¢_draun through o Fixed poict (22) Cutting the aock _¢ vio Bb. @_inespectively iA _such o_wioy that o.mectomgle | ao jae _\is_Fosumed: Find locus of R. ah = Fe € co 24 Rea (by 2S ea 3. = aa Sse ee T c | € 86) Aline is_denawn_thnoigh 0 faved (-2,8) ia eaby-cous 2 2 And. c— etpestively in-such o_ustuy On Ie OABc -a_nechamgle OA & dieting fomemed them locus of 8 i ‘ fod} = % 4. 3 x Ed freble® _ (Cer htliney o ign a, BTreyet Lire passer trreegt (2:3) aml fhe a 2 portion of Ae Rrre korder cep tect ble Ane axes JP WAL sues pett- Cat of pine ts - i CD ae-BG42=°9 CB) amtBy4t2° (eB I2=2 AT gn yay-2=° w= fe, ie) = OG) 2 Od) (218) we (414) wttal He @e) De ty-(r =o QI Given the trimgle arith vesticen » C4 9), B (leo), CHD The eq of the allitucle theugh A th (Q) Sx-I*y4# BSO (H)IAR4E Sy#3B=° Cy lie SyReO CA) Sut 129 492° \ ACAD 4 So ("6- Bere ef Qc ; ae equ ot of = | oe eS ee, fe B =, = Cute) wos e lan+Syf sco Br the ce os clic of feat of 1f fon c Whe peed (23) omer Ga aura * Ob) (6 DoOlk Peoeid oe Cquref af 4-3 = ‘e (x-2) M4dy-ico OW — 7 =o a BE he Se | | WB The equ” =f line though Khe Jrfeotectin of Ceres UG =} Arf U-BFl=zo Cink parwefel fe stag ele & CD Btagt2s© (hy Sr-tyt2teo é On 4-4-2 + =? (Aleut g-04 = 9° afte MeJ=\ dw-ty =-\ M=4,Y=3 equ. 3a (ws amtty -24=0 OE gat Hu (tnd 41) = © Kw eo | 2-3 24K s-34u, ae Gs S&S Kee (Fuw-ltq-(q “4% IY Fao ae > BX 4+4¢-a4=0 TH ore cide ef a vefrgle meen fe GC eae mn + Dre 4x¢494¢520. Tore of BH Vertes gre. “Eady ark Cu) Then WL other Ahfes arty (OY 1-440 Soe bf Tx -4y-3 =0 Sen e—n 9 M44 794 1520 SPe— ante Tg4s co + (Yt) o E(u cD? (Yt) = 56 ) => In-4 4-322 ae" (tells a Zurn > Iu- dy as sO at Ud= £69 =r Awtay 2° EE OF FP be He pespenLi kas fren She PG apen BAL Lore, DNLLE QM are e MSEC OT YCRer Oa a Q mcse ~-Ysme eRey- then apy pit z Bea eo (®) 3a> d>.s= fo 2a> (ayar go prs aXe (2. . 5 S gecsecuects | Pos aus Ayia "Ca Sits. xe) geeks = ee sak P, & are two pats[s ole$e eoorQnefe, are etre) (HE) resret? cts te ph Care) then deg da: DZ OZ CF indepelot of t Ws Spe (aa yaa = attra Eee Sh = a =e re 4 +e = Tay Se za SP ee Ce ace) & UR the equref- atralgCL tone 24 at peter omg 16) ref the Portien af Rie Lone Srfercerteck Vo fe axes gs Livicted af ted pt we fhe jehe Bra. th > m-yelo Gf autores A) neey4c=0 go[™— BH Lg 3 yr-b oe 7: Res = a 6D be @) eo? 26 2 Mm tae te Sic tans me ae Oe S uy Ny s =. a “ y \) ait Toe Phare f fhe peomt ev © Loom Re Dome 2u-TVYFFI=S MewsyrecL ahng aLene %-YtlSe ts @ We, ® We Ove ak Sol — ~>pansytt a ed AB (9-2 oe een Y= Brx4} Sa > ar =e eb y = @Y AO = [ieee oa 02% The Dine jemby two ports A (2,9), AG Se vokefek cebouk AL en crt Nock ef Se aaecften Lough an argke ef (ec. Bel mee Rene gh. eS MeL (@ Se hsjg SO aR = Van 3 = Ne Th cy te. Ny (4) Nome : my AB Ys OnGA spe f Ace btmnee “of Sq ef ac 8 Bog V3 (»-2) ot ces F Uy Sole 4 ga ne coheed pte cpoeth keg nrg kerk 5S Binches ore, the neefe of gd vate 8 OF ye coodinfes o£ cs fess then ee oC and y-coorbinstes of bth 8 oa han y-coortanehs of C hank co orate dks fm be (2,5) tren Yergth «f amate reece of inferor argiede ir notte eh Wi ate sf 9S (IEE Core wee pts @ ac are the aed thetre 9-OO™ a agptpemtae CY) 3 wi-w- & <2 (3/-2) As B= (32) C2 Dhs Coy mea" S aber, Ace > Bot os a2 CS y-4) mami Dp { 4 Comsicler Re fant ly rf Lime. Gt oA apy S) <& awk Bnq2y—4) + Me (m4 29-6) =e Eq ef a BOR Lome SE belonge Dis ell Bae fomlias gat fs OD mry-€=2 (b> x-2yEe20 ty ney ee (Drone sere Ccts Vt (asay_a) 6 v Mty-1 => i aa (2,2) oe dekog- 5=" te tS ann © = 1 &1,4) =e. utry—-€6 = 5 %2y4¢se Prag 4 The seh aff vatcees of & for Oltch the “angin cnt the port Ct! Row omy Bre Lame i < 3 Dae =O) ¥ Fike ek Kh FOL Love. Aut abyt! ne @ FELD (BEE A ObEEY — bz (A) Nene = : Sepe— £049) = Mupasyel Les) & LUD ave fhe sare sige: pee , i 0 Flo |e ae a > 1x (ahabu re | ae > A*tebtt zo 2, BE C2 AK gst The emagert the part (113) ge Shel Dime mry-E => ds aX MAD (&ys,D (© (11-3) (ay G13) Sef! M-2 (@, ot . os 62> L Le > Atk -B = o> htK= =6 whe K-3 = ho Ke hot aren) he3,K=S nD 6) ee eS ie < ble ( 4 aedats Bt we Sind S’) Sz, 35 ANK J fos @ vastalle. peme By Za[ here Ay td Pe She Dace of the feate¥ Loe teetcon Roan COGN fo Aer. - (9 Mts Scheu =c* Coy Hy? 2c NO 2¢é SoM Waele Bbw: | 8 ate =! PLD ge = a = At aS > eee 7s ee Te pawemretrin eqimef ating J giver, bey eee gad +38 cu 2 bhercept of the wants 24 on CO ¥ = bkope = 3 (@ dene. SoM. ~a WET htadsfie= (Y -1)« Fe ox a Bxt+ Ge Ge} > Bu-gi-9 Q5S Joo Lares rM-3y=\ Q KWL s=o Mic fhe uy plane gn for com partmeks abich qe werk ak ghoon sate Figg actyea ~ # & (eye m C9 Gr?) EL (6) Neve - -(19) Sof anesytin? —O weryEB =e C4 (QNDE days 70 > Roget AME] o> eA -srice & down (3ia)s -Etenre se RHE, Ze4EB reo S UP Je (D a (ty-2) F ACHE? D geff Jatt) Frat | -t-abie? => Reem alee # Sinhala (Z— can), BSED are. feo pots on Le. Berne ASAe of Pie Iiiids, Som 88 Fem aA belonge Ro Se (“FF )OCe) (5 Cee) © (£138) ieee ap de fie ohne Gr ® (cor & yee ak | = AS Sina co ar Gd > sna—-t ro goa. 5 TH 2 Sink 7 pe anh CS% 6 P~ : |--& SS Te “Fi xe 4) x owe (ER) CRE ifieet defor ine nF & - @ not Comcgret — (By Concermresfar( 111) mn Corre ot 2-2) (Dk Concepref-ct Gra | Sole ” BD + far Oty) <0 Med get ase Leb om E(t), RE CHD ACE Guy) be pfs Bt (m-WC%-9) + Lyasce- v=? “DF dy ac(Dese) =) ten rex. onir rf punk frome Bic ay XX Phare sia: - O Lo WF WF WH Ane a C9- a eYVOP_ | 5 acaoe 9S) : Ls pe? as (DARC) = KAR xh te Po” VU & four gestion =f existe MF anean aoe rb ate SZ - CBIS & = (1,0) fo: (ieee i The Bede Orban (G-e) = tami se” x (x~a) Oy ss opeaes, 6 th Spily oi gy Re Mees! es itB Ta Leet ver fear (| 2) aes AL SACK TRE eGo. | [ xt = 3 | BrmMe Ac hen cas l2o RNcsa/1 Ws 28 The Line am thyte =2 ortendect fhe dene HEMT TTY Stare © atthe part? ave angie bro them = GF Re Lene, % Simm 9 Codx = ed elem Pobses Lorch e then erartre ae a gle resent y Sint- OLK CHSIRK HY C4) =O D CAAEKS IRA) H+ (SR K GRD Y O— CLD AInthyto dig rasp C7 daB “J ‘ AG Shea Aes g yet Sie ok sescgies ane sen Sie a en p& awed. la wk Qe: é a e aN ae cb) (ea) © ) & 1a) rH [ equ - of \— €4q ‘of pa Ps cas *, 8 24 ath | gyak ay (as gh Cazey (ania te Fe Ses pests ath ¥ a (ath) mt PP HKAtYhK= @ Ath) Pe ge Cara mS m-at4hC ya) se aR vanittle Lime Be fest dbo gy® ostgtn oy Fite pts ARM are taken Bt ofall RoRe2 Tos Lined are deeaurn thsrgh A&M making erat - Gagle < Sep. Find focus of Pt: xf rtertection Ea Bie ll, pbc! 7PM = Pm = + tend A. 2% ops pmy4 emer Qe Ar BBS & tm Ry (A> Wegh otto coeds () fa 22 A Strat Lme L Sith -ve ale PE pcQaesr forza gy the ink CB2) Goa chK He pean Co-tRirafe ayeg at PAY FP Ra. Ar L. Varies, fhe abgo\ahe wmiormerm value ef spy 6Q hf Co LS origin) ¢ CD10 Lhe Core Gir GIN LI y-2-m (r-8), eo >> ywa-Y = BM-2 BK E12) { = > (e' s m-2 78 as id= 2 3m 31€ ™ => Of408 S16 --©@ bt O@ i e Di =|s 22 gf LEtI= LA xf) VRIER and fo Hen area. orcdotesl by Sl*)+ 2Iy]43 B- AG) WEFOOEFO (do) IN Sb Bly] ee =e Geld eee wee Sal} -Bxtry-8£0 , x Then equ od Ke Riagerel BDof khic PoeReR quae L5* Q)Bx4 (iN3)y ave Cb (NB be OND) *Xty=2N2-0 QB rane an KY sre nl 68S -Y'Sin & Y= a Cin @ Pylces> mp onNEKO* ISD &- y! eu rnSine + yy HE Cady portlets s2 eln!s | casa ose aad Shr30" + GEIS @! = (2643S, ASinde) = GEG 7) D's C2 Creo’, &Sin 6) =C4, V8) BD @-) = Bo (xv) > Y-O (tava 4 (V3-1) (x-V3) 2 0 D> Q2-% +9 (C14N3) -I-NB- Seco 2 Ga-Om+ Gang 2g > (4-2d)%+ ay 2 4 O39 CB) nege 2(V32-) Bnd ‘ hop A8e a ee / 2 Line, SOG cos") ay olth atepe= B® & Le Dies, : DvD ov ee pont (Pp? gm Bhe plane. SM wye30 O weyes © 02 Kf i ja , ISP 2 a fee ae DBE \ ke PSorue Be Ktaalre a we Y w x x Bb @ ae. bs 2 Aree Sol 2 @-2t6 Qf ade ieee ee bhees, Aton YS ex gi Fined the crea ofthe veglon Cosfeeining powrt’ AGlun gia coluicr SRafied Lee given ve(™ M4Y +6 RO 2nt 24+ (bE TO Bud ty FHP SO Bv Oty +4 ¥O Sol™ — ee “e@ Locus ‘ jet} St se 2 Path traced by a part eich oral Under glen cendttion. \ the path ef yevakle Petrt £3 vepresertesh by an mathematica} equ” ehich ts Known as the equ ed the Lecar- - Werk ire, me bo find docurs of Point x x _ x - d) Take Coadinate of variable Point a Cf ex press dhe given eomkition Ta tev X ard Ba (lity Eiminate oth i) er vaviables a past of * ove Guy Replace A7m% ar Fy @ Lp Qine gogmet AB ad Length T+ roves puch hat Its exprenmities nan B alwags mpermain sm She axis of * amd gq vetpec {rely Pind the Recus ob — @ variable pert P on AB Buch xRad Pasa anh Pe=b- | _s Condition Mee 2 by dy porate fever (TAL 20 @34) v posit of Pat Ce 5 plepesd jene amclinesl ab te CHW 2™ — ef Lined CEQ prvolem) wortbet— Locos Stee os 29:26) Prmbtern) Wes Foc oe page Bisecter CTRA- 24125) Sere Cet) at fhe Lock od apt olich moves an a’ © pbane geoch Abo sto Listemee Gam Fired Ost ee ARE ekome ga Aways Constet- 2. GN (p-K)% 2 x p (4%) 2 she ee. fee % ig halite aaa al (hu Circle coith cemtre (WK) & yAILVE Bee fas C0" af — circke ith cohre (a4) & ye BtB IE Lan find aqursf cite @Ith ane (4) & vyadivs 4: GeM— 4 (YUE NP Ele . , a ui Noten Gd Wty aw SS Cercle qth confer Ce an wacdkkus Vv * Genera) Cqrabin of Circk. Orbs (9-07 S gh bt cuate [Fe PB WHI Bim Bey 4b KEZcO oe Wy t agr4249 40 =O cares (gif), vadius= [e%fec 2. Lm He corre & vaclius fp the Cre i, & Wg G48y4 SO S 62(3,-4), Val CD PA ppan— Gag aro aCe bbaa) pre ("aya & Soe = =o a 7 3, = Bay. z a™ Bien A fe2 a2 ae Y=, | 62>, 84- "a te, tar = (4954 _ + . + (6 - * Nectore of Ciocle peasant Sores wag agut rFgte=2 dy 9f gttrcye Hen circle qnd Ste. wexaliod “fy af 7 mo are wea: = Ftfh< =0 sen cCiwcle becemer a port - ark vakhus becomes @ eT: » gf greece | hen veto’ eof cicte ta Jimaginary No real Circle exist Here Ciacle is Imnagioerry- EXI~ (a) WEY 440+ 6Y -—goro > 42 fT tae Pee ee >free} civ (€) Fn BEY fe Wo EP ws ws lagen ge MIP () Weg yamay pro -eP Tpit los Genagnery cick) > find He equ circle olese cotee Ge $e, 2 gett of arterse ction of Lpnes Ux2y+4 50 & © Bx4t4G-520 Grr passed thresh ONG sok an-ty =8 Z ne ‘I= Ce Cah 13) Todd In+ey-s5 =9 [> 7 LER CB) Gt) 4 ies a D> te b2+yD 42n-s4y-0 + Debfiment Tepe of cecles o HP bogey LfHy4ez0 -- C=C9,-F#) © oe X-axis! eo = = Cx (fy Contoent ah Y-axiSs gee Gi) Centres! at ovigin: 8 gre ;f=2 i” ye x tye cso Plrrsyrtarr oe & 1 petig temgh api’ 8 Core) Yes on cive\e ae eC Se met prague LFY =O p Batt siete hy dma pent f e ow) Caray) Bex B s-1 = Yeo; Bus. oe ye yoy > Oe) (unre) + I-S) (9-92) =2 9 Corfveds ak a and fouching Y- wee osighh 5 Civcle Pasdse*® terug (or) ark (282). = | aoe

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