Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PS15/16
PS15 Manually operated Power Slip
PS16 Pneumatically operated Power Slip
L
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S REFERENCE
PS15 / PS16
REFERENCE DESCRIPTION
Power Slips
U
This document contains proprietary and confidential VarcoBJ BV
information which is the property of National Oilwell Nijverheidsweg 45
Varco, L.p, its affiliates or subsidiaries (all collectively referred
to hereinafter as "NOV"). I t is loaned for limited purposes
4879 AP Etten-Leur
only and remains the property of NOV. Reproduction, in P.O. Box 17
whole or in part, or use of this design or distribution of this 4870 AA Etten-Leur
information to others is not permitted without the express
The Netherlands
written consent of NOV. This document is to be returned to
NOV upon request or upon completion of the use for which Tel + 31-76-5083000
it was loaned. This document and the information contained Fax + 31-76-5046000
and represented herein is the copyrighted propert y of NOV. www.nov.com
DOCUMENT NUMBER REV
50000845-MAN-001 A
October 2008
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User’s Manual
PS15 Manually operated Power Slip
PS16 Pneumatically operated Power Slip
PS16
50000845-MAN-001-MAN-001 A
PS15
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Revision History
Change Description
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Table of Contents
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Safety Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Personnel Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
General System Safety Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Replacing Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Proper Use of Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Identification numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Lifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Warning plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Design safety factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
CE marking PS15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
CE marking PS16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
PS15/16 restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Specifications, requirements & sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Major components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Main assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Top cover assembly (PS16 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Air cylinders (PS16 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Bowl assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Slip assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Guide ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Lubrication and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Recommended General Purpose EP grease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Replacing the slip inserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Replacing the guide ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Replacing the bowl hinge pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Magnetic Particle Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Annual inspection (power slip in use) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Non-destructive examination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Evaluations of indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
For equipment delivered in accordance with API 8A & 8C PSL 1 . . . . . . . . . . 23
For equipment delivered in accordance with API 8C PSL 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
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Table of Contents
(Paper) slip test procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Shop repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Changing dies/inserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Installation and commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Pre-installation check list PS15/16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Installation PS15/16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Installation PS16 control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Check out procedure PS15/16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Lifting the PS15/16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
PS16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
PS15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Operation PS15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Theory of operation PS16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Setting the power slips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Releasing power slips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Procedure changing PS16 slips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Assembly and dis-assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Before (dis)assembly of the PS make sure: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Required tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Special tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Trouble shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Overview possible problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
ATEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Storage, transport & scrapping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Scrapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Lubrication before storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Torque values (US) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Torque values (metric) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Drawings & Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
PS15 main assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
PS16 drawing numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
PS16 Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 1; PS16 Parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 1; PS16 Parts list (cont.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Control system parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 15; slip assembly and parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
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General information
This manual contains installation, operation, maintenance and parts information. Information in
this manual should enable qualified personnel to install, operate and troubleshoot this system.
Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein. National
Oilwell Varco (NOV) will not be held liable for errors in this material, or for consequences arising
from misuse of this material.
Conventions
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Notes, cautions, and warnings provide readers with additional information and advise the reader
to take specific action to protect personnel from potential injury or lethal conditions. They may
also inform the reader of actions necessary to prevent equipment damage. Please pay close
attention to these advisories
Note: The note symbol indicates that additional information is provided about the
current topics.
Caution: The caution symbol indicates that potential damage to equipment or injury to
personnel exists. Follow instructions explicitly. Extreme care should be taken
when performing operations or procedures preceded by this caution symbol.
Warning: The warning symbol indicates a definite risk of equipment damage or
danger to personnel. Failure to observe and follow proper procedures
could result in serious or fatal injury to personnel, significant property
loss, or significant equipment damage.
Illustrations
Illustrations (figures) provide a graphical representation of equipment components or screen
snapshots for use in identifying parts or establishing nomenclature, and may or may not be
drawn to scale.
For component information specific to your application, see the technical drawings included with
your NOV documentation.
Safety Requirements
NOV equipment is installed and operated in a controlled drilling rig environment involving
hazardous situations. Proper maintenance is important for safe and reliable operation.
Procedures outlined in NOV manuals are the recommended methods of performing operations
and maintenance.
Personnel Training
All personnel performing installation, operations, repair, or maintenance procedures on the
equipment, or those in the vicinity of the equipment, should be trained on rig safety, tool
operation, and maintenance to ensure their safety.
CAUTION: Personnel should wear protective gear during installation, maintenance, and
certain operations.
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Recommend ed Tools
Service operations may require the use of tools designed specifically for the purpose described.
NOV recommends that only those tools specified be used when stated. Ensure that personnel
and equipment safety are not jeopardized when following service procedures or using tools not
specifically recommended by NOV.
CAUTION: Read and follow the guidelines below before installing equipment or
performing maintenance to avoid endangering exposed persons or damaging
equipment.
Isolate energy sources before beginning work.
Avoid performing maintenance or repairs while the equipment is in operation.
Wear proper protective equipment during equipment installation, maintenance, or repair.
Replacing Components
Verify that all components (such as cables, hoses, etc.) are tagged and labeled during
assembly and disassembly of equipment to ensure correct installment.
Replace failed or damaged components with genuine NOV parts. Failure to do so could
result in equipment damage or injury to personnel.
Routine Maintenance
Equipment must be maintained on a routine basis. See the service manual for maintenance
recommendations.
Identification numbers
You will find the identification of the tool stamped into the top plate.
Lifting
The lifting procedures should carefully be observed and carried out according to the manual.
Routine Maintenance
Equipment must be maintained on a routine basis. See this manual for maintenance
recommendations.
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Warning plates
Equipment Type
Model Number
Serial number NL
Size Range
Rating
Weight Kg. Lbs. 3
0
0
1
0
0
Manufactured by National Oilwell Varco, P.O. Box 17, Etten-Leur, The Netherlands
CE marking PS15
The PS15 complies with the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC.
The marking is as follows:
CE marking PS16
The PS16 complies with the Machiner y Directive 98/37/EC and the Directive 94/9/EC
“Equipment and protective systems in potentially explosive atmospheres”
The marking is as follows:
Ex II 2G T5
PS15/16 restrictions
Only use the PS in combination with Varco style slips.
Do not exceed the crush load of the pipe.
Do not use the PS16 for drilling purposes with 6-5/8” slips
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General specifications
Specifications, requirements & sizes
Subject Description PS15 PS16
Fully automatic, non-rotating, air
Size and rating -
operated
Manually operated, non
-
rotating
Overall height: Slip set, in (mm) 33.5” (851) 39.9" (1013 mm)
Slips Released,
41.5” (1,054) 48.4" (1229 mm)
in (mm)
Height above rig
Slips set: 11” (279) 17.5"(445 mm)
floor:
Slips released: 19” (483) 26.0" (660 mm)
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General description
The Varco PS15 Power Slip is a manually operated slip for the setting and releasing of drill pipe
slips for 3-1/2" to 5-1/2" drill pipe.
The Varco PS16 Power Slip is a fully automatic, remote controlled, air operated system for the
setting and releasing of drill pipe slips for 3-1/2" to 5-1/2" drill pipe (Figure 1). The PS16 can
accommodate 6-5/8" drill pipe, but only as a tripping tool.
CAUTION: Do not use 6-5/8" drill pipe with the PS16 to drill
ahead.
Both the PS15 and the PS16 eliminates the difficult and sometimes dangerous job of hand
setting and lifting of drill pipe slips. The PS15 Power Slips can be set by the crew members
simply standing on the slip set ring. The PS15 slips use coil springs as a counter balance to
offset the weight of the slips when in the upper, or, released position. The PS16 power slips can
be controlled by either a hand or foot operated remote control valve. The PS16 slips are set by
gravity and released by applied air pressure. The PS15/16 is designed to fit into 27-1/2" and 37-
1/2" to 49-1/2" rotary tables equipped with Varco pin drive master bushings. The PS15/16 is a
non-rotating unit designed for use with the Varco top drive drilling system.
Step ring
Lock Hanger
Hinge pin
Spring
Slip
Body
Body
Guide ring
PS15 major
components
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Q.D.
coupler
Air
cylinder (2)
Slip
assembly Bowl
assembly
PS16 major
Guide ring
Major components
Table 1 lists the par t numbers for the various available configurations and common replacement
parts.
Drill pipe PS16 Complete PS16 Complete Replacement Replacement PS15 PS16
size (inch) with pipe guide with pipe guide slip assembly insert sets Replacement Replacement
ring, slips/ ring, slips/ (1 per system) (1 per system) guide ring (1 guide ring (1
inserts inserts, per system) per system)
controls* and
hoses
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Main assembly
NOTE: The PS15 assembly is essentially the same as the PS16 assembly
without the pneumatic parts, but with springs and a step ring.
Each PS16 configuration consists of the following major assemblies (Figures 2 and 3):
Top cover assembly, Air cylinders, Bowl assembly, Slip assembly, Guide ring &
Control system
Top plate
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Springs
Bowl assembly
The PS15/16 bowl assembly consists of two halves connected with a bowl hinge pin to
enable the installation and removal of the power slips around the drill string.
Inside the bottom of the bowl assembly is a groove to accommodate the mounting of
the replaceable guide ring. Four guide pins (2 on each side), that attach to the top
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cover assembly provide stability to the system. Each guide pin bushing has a grease
fitting for lubrication.
Slip assembly
The slip assembly provides the means for gripping the drill string. Four slip segments
are required for each PS15/16. The slip segment consists of a slip body, slip hanger,
slip inserts and attaching hardware (Figure 4).
The slip is available in three sizes. The 4-1/2" slip is used for drill pipe sizes 3-1/2" to 4-
1/2". The 5-1/2" slip is used for drill pipe sizes from 4-1/2" to 5-1/2". The 6-5/8" slip is
only used for tripping.
Slip inserts vary for each pipe size and depend on the size of the slip used (see the
table in Figure 5).
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Guide ring
The guide ring keeps the drill string centered to enable proper operation of the slips.
The guide ring also provides channels for the PS16 slip assemblies, keeping them
spaced evenly, assuring that the drill pipe is gripped evenly during slip setting. The
guide ring is precision machined and consists of two matched halves to accommodate
the opening of the bowl assembly.
Because excess guide ring wear is detrimental to PS16 performance, monitor internal
guide ring surface wear closely. Replace the guide ring if wear exceeds 3/16" (4.76
mm)
I.D. wear
measurement
9.34 dia
10.68 dia
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Control system
The PS16 control system consists of a 250 psi (1,723 KPa) filter/regulator, inline (pilot
operated) valve, hand operated pilot valve, check valve and miscellaneous connecting
hoses and fittings (Figure 6). The hand operated valve is located near other controls for
rig floor equipment. A latch on the valve locks it into either SET or RELEASE positions.
The filter/regulator controls air pressure at 90 psi (620 KPa) to operate the power slips.
Loss of air sets the slips.
PS-16
Check valve
pilot operated
Inline valve
(pilot operated)
Filter
regulator
POS 1 90 °
POS 2
Lubricator 250 PSI
assembly
to
control
vavle
Handle Main in
latch
from
air
gulator
Pilot in
Hand operated
control valve
Air pilot
Control schematic
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description
Castrol MP grease n/a
Chevron Avi-Motive Avi-Motive W
Exxon Lidok EP2 Lidok EP1
Gulf Gulfcrown EP2 Gulfcrown EP1
Mobil Mobilux EP2 Mobilux EP1
Shell Alvania EP2 Alvania EP1
Texaco Multifak EP2 Multifak EP1
Union Unoba EP2 Unoba EP1
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Inspections
Daily inspections
1. Check exterior for worn and damaged parts
2. Check for loose and missing parts
3. Check all pins are properly locked
4. Check for worn hinge pins and hinge pin bores by trying to vertically move jaws from lever
5. Check for proper latch engagement of pedal.
6. Check that all bolts and nuts are secured by lock wire, lock tabs or cotter pins
7. Brush dies clean and check for wear.
8. Grease hinge pins through grease nipples.
9. Make sure the slip assembly inserts are free of mud and other debris.
10.Check the backs of slip bodies for stress cracks or abnormal wear.
11.Check and drain the filter/regulator bowl of any collected water.
12.PS16 only: Check the air system lubricator.
Monthly inspections
1. Take a strain on the string and release the slips.
2. Unlock the power slips from the master bushing.
3. Attach a hoist and lift the power slips clear of the master bushing.
4. Open and guide the slips around the drill string and place on rig floor OPEN.
5. Inspect the bowl hinge pin and holes for excess wear that could cause bowl halves to wobble when closed.
Replace the hinge pin, if necessary.
6. Remove the guide ring and check the inside diameter for wear. If the inside diameter is worn more than 3/
16" (4.76 mm), replace the guide ring.
7. Remove the cotter pins from the guide pin torque nuts and check for a minimum of 250 ft lb tightness.
8. Check the cotter pins on the slip hangers. Inspect the slip and hanger holes for any enlargement that may
indicate wear. If worn, replace the slip assembly.
9. Check the backs of the slip body for wear or stress cracks. If cracks or excess wear is detected, replace the
slip body.
10.PS16 only: Make sure that the roll pins through the screws attaching the top cover to the air cylinder rods
are in place. If a pin is missing or sheared off, replace it and retighten the top cover.
11.Check the slip inserts for excess wear. Remove the inserts and check the backs for stress cracks. Replace
if necessary.
12.Lubricate PS as specified in the Lubrication section and reinstall.
3 Monthly inspections
1. Carry out a paper test inspection
Maintenance procedures
Maintenance procedures assume the PS15/16 is removed from the master bushing and is on the rig floor,
opened, with a hoist attached. Refer to Figure 10 when performing the procedures in this section.
Procedure rplacing the slip assembly
1. Order a replacement slip assembly(s)
2. Remove the cotter pins attaching the slip assembly hanger to the top cover.
3. Drive the pin out of the top cover clevis and the slip hanger.
4. Remove and discard the slip assembly.
5. Reverse the above steps to install a new slip assembly.
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Slip hanger
Air
cylinder Insert
Slip body
Guard
Bowl assembly
Guide ring
Air cylinde
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NOTE: The first four digits of the insert P/N indicates the
size of the inserts. The next four digits indicates the
quantity of inserts. A “B” after the number indicates a
beveled insert.
Procedure
1. Remove and discard the screws and lockwashers retaining the old slip inserts in the
slip body.
2. Remove and discard the old inserts.
3. Inspect the slip body dovetail slots for damage. If damaged, replace the slip
assembly.
4. Slide new inserts into the slip body (Figure 11).
5. Use new lock washers and screws supplied with the insert set to retain inserts.
6. Tighten screws with the allen wrench provided.
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Procedure
1. Order a new guide ring per Table 1.
2. Remove the four hex-head screws and washers attaching the guide ring to the PS16 bowl
assembly.
3. Remove and discard the old guide ring.
4. Install a new guide ring.
Procedure
1. Order a replacement hinge pin (P/N 18121) and a cotter pin (P/N 51402-12).
2. Remove the old cotter pin and discard.
3. Drive the hinge pin up and out of bowl halves.
4. Install a new pin and cotter pin.
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Lubrication
Procedure
1. Lubrication of the PS15/16 consists of charging the four grease fittings with EP grease
once each trip and maintaining the oil level in the lubricator on the discharge of the filter/
regulator.
Q.D.
coupler
Air
cylinder (2)
Slip
assembly Bowl
(4) assembly
Guide ring
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Non-destructive examination
NOV power slips should be MPI examined according to the maintenance procedures. This
magnetic particle examination should be conducted as outlined in the latest revision of the
recommended practice API RP 8B as a minimum. The magnetic particle examination method
consists of magnetizing the area to be inspected and then applying magnetic particles to the
surface of the test area.
Evaluations of indications
Relevant indications: Only those indications with major dimensions greater than 1/16 Inch (1.6
mm) and associated with a surface rupture shall be considered relevant. Relevant indications
are indications that results from, discontinuities within the test part. Non relevant indications are
indications that results from excessive magnetizing current, structural design or permeability
variances within the test parts.
Any indication believed to be non-relevant shall be regarded as relevant and shall be re-
examined to determine whether an actual defect exists.
Linear indications shall be considered as those having a length of more than three times the
width. Rounded indications shall be considered as those having a length less than three times
the width. A lined indication shall be considered as a group of three more indications which
touch an imaginary straight line connecting any two of the group.
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Tests
WARNING: Only original Varco BJ parts must be used. PS15/16’s
are produced from cast alloy heat treated steel and must not be
welded in the field. Improper welding can cause cracks and
brittleness in heat-affected areas which can result in dramatic
weakening of the part and possible failure. Repairs involving
welding and/or machining should be performed only by an Varco
BJ authorized repair facility. Using a PS15/16 that has been
improperly welded or repaired is dangerous.
Shop repairs
Changing dies/inserts
Procedure
1. Remove the retaining pins by taking out the cotter pin
2. A die slot conditioner and die driver can be used to drive the dies out and recondition the
die slots.
3. After replacing the inserts, the retaining pins with the cotter pins shall be reinstalled.
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Installation PS15/16
Procedure
Check that slip and slip inserts match drill pipe size in use.
Matching
half identification
stamped here
End stamp
located here
I.D.
measured here
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Procedure
Connect filter/regulator and lubricator assembly to the rig air standpipe.
Set the regulator to 90 psi.
Locate and mount the inline pilot operated valve and pipe in to the filter/regulator. Note
that the inline valve must be mounted within the 23' reach of the two hoses supplied with
the PS16.
Mount the hand operated pilot valve and pipe in 1/4" tubing from the lubricator output to
the valve inlet.
Route 1/4" tubing from the hand operated valve to the pilot inlet of the inline valve.
Hoist the PS16 onto the rig floor near the rotary table.
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Varco
Pin drive
master bushing
Drill string
Procedure
PS16 only: Check that the hand control pilot valve is in the SET position and latched.
PS16 only: Check the system for air leaks. Repair as required.
Put a strain on the drill string.
Unlatch and operate the PS15/16 to the slip RELEASE position. The PS15/16 top cover
should rise releasing the slips from the drill string.
PS16 only: Check that the air cylinder rods are at the top of their travel.
Operate the control valve to the SET position and slowly lower the drill string to set the
slips. Check that the drill pipe is gripped evenly by the PS15/16 slips.
If any problems are noted during the above procedure, troubleshoot the system using the
fault finding procedures included in this manual.
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Operations
Lifting the PS15/16
PS16
Procedure
Use a 4-way lifting spring with a SWL (safe working load) for min. 1,600 lb (727.3 kg)
Attach the 4 hooks to the holes as shown in the picture
Lift the PS16
PS15
Procedure
Attach any lifting devices to the holes in the top cover
Lift the PS15
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Operation PS15
Procedure
1. The slips are set by stepping on the step rail on the outside of the cover
CAUTION: Make sure down far enough to go past the latch cover.
2. The slips are held set by the drill pipe weight and the latch with latch lock serves as a
safety if the driller was to pick up the accidentally on the drill pipe, but didn’t want the slips
to come up.
3. To allow the slips to come up, step on the latch-lock-pedal.
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Procedure
Take a strain on the drill string.
Unlatch and operate the hand control pilot valve to the SET position.
Slowly lower the drill string to automatically set the slips.
Releasing power slips
Procedure
Take a strain on the drill string.
Unlatch the hand control pilot valve and move the control handle to the RELEASE
position.
The PS16 top cover rises, releasing the slips (Figure 9).
32
(813)
Slip
released
32
(813) Slip
set
26
(660)
17.5
(445)
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CAUTION: When changing the slips, use the safety clamp which will prevent the slips
to sag when disconnecting the air supply.
The safety clamp is a back-up for the inline operated operated check valve.Normally, the check
valve blocks the trapped air when slips are in the UP-position. In case of any internal leakage
due to wear or tear the slips may be sagging, resulting in a possible dangerous situation.
Safety clamp
open position
Safety clamp
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Required tools
For normal maintenance and repair, standard tools will be sufficient for all work. However, bigger
size spanners may be required for hydraulic tubes
Special tools
No special tools are needed.
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Trouble shooting
Troubleshooting information is provided in the following table. Proper correction procedures, or
references to procedures contained in the Maintenance or Installation sections of this manual,
are detailed in the solution column of the table.
When problems cannot be solved, contact an authorized Varco repair facility
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Appendix
ATEX
Temperature °F
85
83
81 2. Cylinder piston
side
79
77
1. Cylinder rod side
4. Connector
75 coupling, outlet
73
71
69 3. Connector
coupling, inlet
67
65
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
Number of cycles
Over a limited period the temperature of the PS16 was measured while it was running on the
test bench with exaggerated cycle speed. A normal cycle would take about 3 minutes, while
during the test there was a continuous cycling for 20 cycles raising and setting the slips 10
times.
Conclusion:
The maximum temperature measured was decreasing, also compared to the ambient
temperature.
The tool will be classified as CE Ex IIG2 T5 (temperature class 100 °C).
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Storage
When the PS is not being used for a longer period then 3 days the following steps should be
carried out:
1. Remove the slip assembly.
2. Clean PS slip assembly.
3. Grease PS and slip assembly as described in checklist lubrication.
4. Place PS in closed position.
5. Grease all blank parts.
6. Use an extreme pressure, multi-purpose, lithium based grease of No. 1 or No. 2
consistency and multi grade motor oil.
7. Grease trigger finger-shaft.
8. Clean and cap Quick Disconnect Couplings.
Transport
1. Lift the PS by the lifting eyes only.
2. The best way of transporting the PS is in its original crate. Use oiled paper and seal the
box with plastic from leaking when stored outside. Secure the top.
Scrapping
1. The tool contains, grease, aluminium, steel, rubbers, plastic and several assembled
components from undefined consistency or mixtures. The tool can be contaminated with
mud.
2. When the tool is taken out of service it is recommended to disassemble the tool in a place
where drainage for waste fluids is possible.
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4 5
24
16 23 25
2
32
21
1 34
22 33
14
31
10
11
13 12
18
29
28
29
29
27 8
26 7
6
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09 200227 Pin 1
10 200228 Cam plate 2
11 200229 Latch pin 1
12 939672-16 Cotter pin 5
13 939672-18 Cotter pin 1
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PS16 Parts
24
23
2 Pl. 7 9 4 Pl.
2 Pl. 20
.31 27 4 Pl. 45
Guide pins 14
39 47
4 Pl. 50 49
4 Pl. 53 52
44
4 Pl. 6
38
29 2
42
Ref
5
37
C C 42
10
Ref 13
3 Ref
Outlet 4 4 Pl.
port 8 Ref
29
18 Ref
25 4 Pl.
31 8 4 Pl.
32 19 4 Pl.
1
48
4 Pl. 21
4 Pl. 22
5
Ref 11 Ref
View C - C
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Ref 45
Ref 11
37
3 35
46 36
43
51
.15 2Pl.
9 Ref
12 27 Ref
28
17 51
18
41
13
33 16
15
11 37
34
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PS-16
POS 1 POS 2
90
°
7
Handle 3 2 1
6 Ref
Latch
10
Figure 14
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Figure 15
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