Assignment 1

1. Explain the meaning of numerical control. What are the areas where
numerical control can be used?
2. List the differences between NC and CNC machines? Discuss the factors
due to which CNC machines have completely taken over from NC
machine tools.
3. Discuss the advantages of employing CNC machines over manual
machines.
4. Discuss the requirements under which CNC machines are best suited.
5. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using a ball screw and nut
assembly in CNC machines.
6. Explain why the CNC machines have to be fitted with comprehensive
guards and interlocking devices.
7. Explain the following
a. axis drive motors used in CNC machines
b. methods of swarf removal in CNC machines.
8. Discuss the steps for choosing the Right CNC machine tool using various
parameters like operator experience, Material to be cut, Part difficulty and
complexity, LM guides, Control systems, Cost per part, Availability of
space.
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