‘Answer (3)
Hint: Oxides of metals are generally basic and
oxides of non-metals are acidic in nature,
Sol.
Hint: lonic size «
Column A | Column B
(i) [Bao Basic
(i) “Amphoteric
(ill) Neutral
() Aeidic
60,
61
62,
63,
64,
65.
66.
CU
Answer (2)
Hint: Electron gain enthalpy of 2% period elements,
of group 16 and 17 (O or F) is less negative than
that of succeeding elements of same group (S or
Cl) due to significant repulsion from the other
electrons present in this level.
Sol.: Correct order of electron gain enthalpy is:
cl>Br>s>0
Element [cl [er |s fo
Negative
electron
gain
enthalpy
34g [325 |-200 | 141
Answer (2)
Hint and Sol.: Element with Z= 104 has its IUPAC.
name as Unnilquadium and its symbol is Ung,
Answer (3)
Hint: Orbital angular momentum of an electron,
h
2
aa
Answer (4)
Hint: Magnetic quantum number n varies from — 1
torh
Sol: Forn=3
1=0,1,2
and for! = 1, m may be 0, + 1,~1 only
‘Answer (2)
Hint: Number of angular nodes = 1 and total
number of nodes = n= 1
Sol: As number of angular node:
so, for $d orbital, |= 2
and, total number of nodes = n- 1 = 2
Answer (1)
Hint and Sol.: As there is no electron-electron
repulsion in hydrogen atom, so energy of an
electron only depends on the shell number ic. ‘n’
value only, although for multielectron system,
energy is dependent on (n + I) value.
‘Answer (4)
Hint: An element Xis represented as 4X
Corporate Office
‘Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
* Mass number (A) = Number of protons +
number of neutrons
+ Atomic number (2) = Number of protons
number of electrons in an atom
Sol: in 1 W
Number of protons =
number of electrons
atomic number = 74
Number of neutrons = A-Z = 184 - 74
67. Answer (1)
Hint: For H-atom, electronic transitions from
higher energy levels (n = 2, 3, 4...) to ground state
is known as Lyman series.
Sol.: Lyman series of lines appear in the ultraviolet
region of the electromagnetic spectrum for H atom,
68. Answer (2)
Hint: Energy of an electron in n® orbit is given as,
110
Sol.: AE for electronic transition n
ton= tis
8
equal to 13.6%, which is maximum compared
to other given transitions,
69. Answer (2)
Hint: Circumference (211) of the shell is an integral
multiple of wavelength i.e. 2nr9 =m
Sol: radius of Bohr oritis even
as fn = 52.9 n? pm (Z = 1)
ta = 52.9 x (3° = 476.1 pm:
(rs) = 32,
3
a pm
476.1
ee omy
3174 cpm
70. Answer (4)
Hint: de Broglie wavelength (2) and momentum
(0) are retated as 2=
h _ 66x10
Jas n= _ 8.610%
Sol: As mv 0.22x200
5% 10m
m1
72.
73,
Tom
feo)
Answer (3)
Hint: According to Paul’s principle an orbital can
accommodate maximum two electrons having
opposite spins.
Sol:
+ In this case (MY) [t| 41%. both Hund’s rule
‘as well as Aufbau principles is followed
+ inthis [t4] [*] 414), as both electrons in
‘same orbital have similar spin so it does not
follow Paul's exclusion principle as well as
Hund’s Rule is violated,
+ inthis case [*¥] [4] *]¥
is violated.
only Hund’s rule
+ inthis case[t] [4]
is violated,
Answer (3)
Hint: Net dipole moment of a molecule is the
vector sum ofall the bond dipoles.
sol: Gi cl
! I
Sv r
\ \
Magy, Hci \yol
, Aufbau’s principle
Yap
ZINA,
HO HH
0)
7
Q 4
Le
ZIN Z
wo Dew
Molecules.
(uo)
Answer (4)
Hint: Moleculestions having their bond order = 0,
does not exist.
having non-zero dipole moment
Sol:
Molecule | Bond order
He
2-0,
O
le a2,
2
He:
224
z
So, Hez molecule does not exist.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
74,
75.
76.
Ceo)
‘Answer (2)
Hint and Sol.: Hydrogen bonding is a special case
of dipole-dipole interaction.
H— x
Hook of XH x
Highly ee
ctronegative element
+ Magnitude of H-bonding also depends on the
physical state of the compound, it is maximum
in solid stato and minimum in the gaseous
state.
‘Answer (3)
Hint: A covalent bond between two similar atoms
is found to be non-polar, while a bond between two
dissimilar atoms is found to be polar.
Sol.
4
|
HIN > Nonpetong
Por SNH
tod}
H
Only polar bonds
Answer (4)
Hint: Bond angle depends on bp — bp and bp — Ip)
repulsions.
Sol.
SN. | Molecule! | structure | Electronic | Bond
ton pair angle
2 ° vt [<
1. | so# 2° Jaber tip | <120
a,
ov Yo
2 | soz oe 09°28
3. |s0. (8=6 | 2ee+t0 | 119.54
of
4 | so, ° [sb 120
2s,
o7 Se
CU
77. Answer (3)
78.
79.
Hint: Hybridisation of central atom in a molecule is
calculated on the basis of number of bond pairs
and lone pairs around central atom.
B. | XeFs spit
C. | XeOs sp
D. | XeFe F spi
Net
ox
|
‘Answer (3)
Hint and Sol.: Two H atoms approach each other
to form He molecule. There are attractive forces
between the nucleus and electrons while repulsive
forces between the two nuclei and their electrons.
Ata stage net force of attraction balances the force
of repulsion and system acquires minimum energy
and this stage is said to the stable H-H bond
formation.
So, at point ‘’ stable HH bond formation takes
place.
Answer (3)
Hint: A species having unpaired electron(s) is
called paramagnetic.
Sol: Nz, 03", Fare diamagnetic, as there is no
unpelred electron present init
N,' | M.O configuration
10°18", G28", 62s", n2p,', o2p,
i
x2p,,
So, Net has unpaired
paramagnetic.
one electron
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 80.
UT
Answer (3)
Hint: Bond order = No =Na
81.
82.
83,
84
a6.
Sol.
C
4 (12 eleceons) KK (a28)" (0* 28)* (n2p%
Bond order=4(0-4)=2
cn Bond order =2
uo KK (025)? («* 25)" (n2p? = x2p?)
a!
4. (NO, Bondorder=1(10-5)=25
‘Therefore, highest bond order is having by CN-
Answer (3)
Hint: Central atom having 8 valence electrons are
said to have their octet complete
Sol cl_Be-cl
Be has total 4 electrons around it, so it has an
incomplete octet,
‘Answer (3)
Hint: For diatomic molecules, dipole. moment
« electronegativity difference
‘Sol.: HF (1.78D) > HCI (1.07D) > HBr (0.79D) > HI
(0.380).
Answer (1)
1
Hint: Lati —
inf Lattice energy * S76 af cation
Sol.: Lattice energy decreases as MgF2(2908) >
CaF (2611) > SrF2(2460) > BaFa(2368) in kJ moF*
‘Answer (2)
Hint and Sol.: X : 15%, 2s?, 2p! gains 2 electrons,
to form X ion which combines with 2Na ions to
form Naxx,
‘Answer (4)
Hint: Species having the same shape and
hybridisation are called isostructural.
feo)
Sol
NH BF;
Hybridisation sp*(4bponly) sp (4bponly)
Structure: Tetrahedral “Tetrahedral
So, NH«" and BFs" are isostructural
SECTION-B
86, Answer (3)
Hint: CaCO, (g)—*-+Ca0(s)+ CO, (9)
1009 mavasie
Sol: As per the reaction of dissociation of
CaCOsx(s), 22.4 L of CO2(g) is obtained by heating
of 100 g CaCO,(s),
So, 5.6 L of COx(g) at STP is oblained from 25 g
of CaCOs
87. Answer (4)
w<1000
ints = 9241900 yr «mar nase of sot
MaVn) | :
S01: Woof eles of wea = 802810"
SoD
=0.01
Volume in litre = 250 mL = 1/4 L
Molarity of the solution = 0.01 x 4 = 0.04M
88, Answer (4)
Hint: At STP, equal moles of gases contain equal
number of molecules.
Number of moles of H,
wi2
Number of moles of 0,
wi32
Sol.
6:1
Now, therefore number of molecules of Hz and Oz
wil be in the ratio of 16: 4
4.g He = 2 moles of Ho = 2 * 22.4 = 44.8 L Ha(g)
at STP.
89. Answer (3)
Hint and Sol.:
Naci(ag) + AgNO (aq) -» Agci(s) | +NaNO, (a)
mmoles 00) =808 “ogsettg °
° ° Smee
So, milli moles of AgC! formed = 5
Therefore, mass of AgCl formed = —° 143.5
5
(000
=07179
‘Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road,
New Delhi-110005. Phone; 011-47623456 ieee
90.
ot.
92.
93,
94
95.
96.
97.
Ceo)
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Isoelectronic species have equal number of
total electrons.
Sol.: N* has total 7 + 3 = 10 electrons likely, F>;
Mg2* and Na* ions have 10 electrons each but O-
has 9 electrons only.
Answer (2)
Answer (1)
number of the single electron atorvion.
13.6(1
Sol: Ey) = 3800) 43.6 ~-x(aiven)
0)
13.6(3)°
BSC) _ 36
(@y
‘Answer (3)
Hint: ns*2, (n-1)d"19 represents a-dblock
element.
Sol.: ns‘? (n - 1)d is the general electronic
Configuration of d-block elements which are. all
metals, (ArI4S*3¢f is Ni
‘Answer (4)
Hint and Sol.: A diagonal relationship is said to
exist between certain pairs of diagonally adjacent
elements in the second and third periods of the
periodic table
These pairs are (Li and Mg), (Be and Al), (B and
Si)
‘Answer (3)
Hint and Sol: K* + e"(g)—£%= kia)
This reaction is just the reverse of ionisation of K.
Answer (3)
Hint and Sol.:n® shell has total ‘n® orbitals thus
total 2n? electrons can be accommodated in the
shell
Answer (4)
Hint and Sol.: Ne(14e")
= r2py2, odp2
KK 028%, o°28%, n2pi?
98.
99,
All India Aakash Test Series for NEE
023
Ng : KK 028?, o"2s?, n2py? = n2py?, o2p2?, n*2ps"
So, last electron is filed in x* orbital during change
of Ne > Nz-
Answer (4)
Hint: Intramolecular H-bond is formed when
hydrogen atom is in between the two highly
electronegative (F, O, N) atoms present within the
same molecule.
|
|
rset)
Hint: Shape of the molecule depends upon the
number of valence shell electron pairs (bonded or
non-bonded) around the central atom.
Sol:
Molecule | Number | Arrangement | Shape
of | ofelectrons
electron
pair
() [or | 2bp+ Linear
Olp
@ [so [a+ | 8 | Anguer
Alp Ono:
w [sre [ae | See.
F W
tp | de sa
ISF
L
(iv) | Cis 3bp He T
sp |, 1,2 | shaped
Lo
t
100. Answer (1)
Hint: In an ionic compound, smaller the cation,
greater will be the covalent character
Sol: Li* ion is smallest in size compared to Na*,
K* and Cs* ions hence, maximum covalent
character or minimum ionic character is found in
uF.
LiF > NaF > KF > CsF (covalent character)
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
feo)
[BOTANY]
‘SECTION-A
4101. Answer (1)
Hint: Interphase is longest phase of cell cycle.
Sol.: The interphase lasts more than 95% of the
duration of cell cycle.
‘The M-phase starts with the nuclear division.
Answer (4)
Hint: Omnis cellula-e cellula that means cells
divided and new cells are formed from pre-existing
cells
Sol.: Rudolf Virchow first explained Omnis cellula-
e cellula
102.
Schleiden and Schwann together formulated cell
theory,
Robert Brown discovered the nucleus.
Answer (2)
Hint: Condensation of chromosomes is completed
in metaphase.
Sol.: Chromosomes in metaphase become
thickest and shortest, thus, can be. clearly
observed under microscope.
Answer (2)
Hint: Both plant and animal specimens are
preserved in museums for study and reference.
Sol.: Museums are generally set up in educational
institutes having collections of preserved plant and
animal specimens for study and reference.
‘Answer (2)
Hint: Pollen grain is a meiotic product.
Sol.: Meiocyte /¢. pollen mother coll has DNA.
content, 2C.
‘At G2 phase, DNA content willbe 4C. After meiosis
1, pollen will have DNA content C.
Since, 4C given is 80 pg of DNA content
103.
104,
105.
Therefore, C wil be $2 = 20 pg DNA content
106. Answer (4)
Hint: Growth and reproduction are synonymous in
unicellular organisms.
Sol.: Amoeba, yeast and diatoms are unicellular
organisms.
107.
108.
109.
110
oo
112
In multicellular organisms growth and reproduction
are not inclusive events.
Answer (2)
Hint: Nerve cells are branched and long.
Sol: Red blood cells are round and biconcave in
shape.
Tracheids are elongated colls.
White blood cells are amoeboid.
Answer (3)
Hint: At the onset of anaphase, each chromosome.
arranged at the metaphase plate splits and the two
daughter chromatids begin their migration towards
the two opposite poles.
Sol: During anaphase stage centromere splits
and chromatids separate.
Separated chromatids move to opposite poles.
Answer (2)
Hint: Prokaryotic ribosomes are made of two
subunits ie. 50S and 30S.
Sol: Ribosomes are non-membrane bound
structures and translate the mRNA into proteins.
Answer (3)
Hint: On the sides of centromeres, disc shaped
structures are called kinetochores
Sol.: Kinetochores serve as attachment sites of
spindle fibres. Telomeres are terminals of
chromosomes.
Centromere is the primary constriction that holds,
two chromatids of a chromosome.
‘Answer (4)
Hint: Leptotene involves initiation of condensation,
of chromatin material and it is the first phase of
prophase |
Sol.: Zygotene involves pairing of homologous
chromosomes.
+ Pachytene involves crossing over.
* Diplotene involves dissolution of synaptonemal
‘complex.
= Diakinesis
chiasmata.
Answer (2)
Hint: Golgi bodies are important site of formation
of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
involves terminalisation of
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
Ceo)
Sol.
+ RERis frequently observed in the cells actively
involved in protein synthesis and secretion.
SER is the major site for synthesis of lipids.
113. Answer (3)
Hint: Cell membrane is mainly composed of lipids.
and proteins.
Sol.
+ Polar heads are hydrophilic ie., water loving,
arranged towards outer side.
* Non polar tails are hydrophobic i.e., water
repelling, arranged towards innerside
114. Answer (2)
Hint: Complete disintegration of the nuclear
envelope marks the start of second phase of
mitosis.
Sol.: Metaphase is second stage of mitosis.
* Initiation of condensation of chromatin material
‘occurs in prophase.
* Spitting of centromere occurs in anaphase.
© Exchange of genetic material occurs” in
pachytene stage of prophase-| of meiosis |
148. Answer (3)
Hint: In anaphase, centromeres split and
chromatids separate. Separated chromatids move
to opposite poles.
Sol.: Telophase is final stage of karyokinesis.
The chromosomes that have reached their
respective poles decondense and lose their
identity
116. Answer (1)
Hint: Outermost layer of bacterial cell envelope is
glycocalyx which may be tough or thick called
capsule.
Sol.: Capsule provides gummy and sticky nature
to the bacterial cell
117. Answer (4)
Hint: Mesosomes are infoldings of bacterial cell
membrane.
Sol.: Pili and fimbriae are surface structures of
bacterial cells. Fimbriae help to attach the bacteria
to rocks in streams and also to the host tissues.
CU
118, Answer (4)
Hint: Non-living rigid structure of the cell gives
shape and protects it from mechanical damage
and infection.
Sol.: Quasi-fluid nature of lipids of cell membrane
enables lateral movement of proteins within overall
bitayer.
This ability to move within the membrane is
measured as fluidity
Protection from mechanical damage and infection
isa function of cell wall
119, Answer (2)
Hint: The powerhouse of the cell is not a part of
endomembrane system.
Sol.: Many of the membrane bound cell organelles
of eukaryotic cell function co-ordinately thus
forming endomembrane system. Endomembrane
system include ER, golgi complex, lysosomes and
vacuoles.
120. Answer (3)
Hint: Synapsis is pairing of homologous
chromosomes with the help of synaptonemal
‘complex,
Sol: Synapsis occurs in zygotene stage of
prophase-t, results in the formation of bivalents.
+ Crossing over occurs in pachytene stage.
+ In diplotene, dissolution of synaptonemal
complex occurs and chiasmata becomes
Visible
121, Answer (2)
Hint: Intrameiotic interphase or interkinesis is a
short lived preparatory stage between two meiotic,
divisions
Sol: There is no DNA replication during
interkinesis. Interkinesis is followed by prophase Il
122. Answer (4)
Hint: Uninucleate condition is occurrence of single
nucleus per cell
Sol: Karyokinesis not followed by cytokinesis
results in multinucleate condition leading to the
formation of syncytium (e.g. liquid endosperm in
coconut)
123, Answer (2)
Hint: Diakinesis
metaphase.
represents transition to
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
Sol.: Diakinesis is final stage of prophase |. During
this phase, chromosomes are completely
condensed and by the end of diakinesis, the
nucleolus disappears and nuclear envelope
disintegrates.
Answer (2)
Hint: Centrioles are non-membrane bound
structures with 9 + 0 arrangement of microtubules.
Sol.: Central part of the proximal region of the
centriole is also proteinaceous and called the hub.
Answer (1)
Hint: Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll pigments
124.
128.
and is membrane bound, thus absent in
prokaryotes.
Sol.
In bacteria, photosynthetic pigments containing
membranous extension called chromatophores
are present.
Heterocysts site of Neixation™ in
cyanobacteria.
Centrioles are basal bodies of eukaryotic cilia and
flagella,
Answer (3)
Hint.: 9 + 0 arrangement of microtubules is found
in basal body i.e. centriole of eukaryotic flagella.
Sol: Axoneme is core of eukaryotic cilia or flagella
and it is made up of nine microtubule doublets
arranged at periphery and a pair of microtubules
present in the centre.
Answer (3)
126.
127.
Hint: The material of the nucleus stained by the
basic dyes was given the name chromatin by
Flemming,
Sol.
+ Nucleus as a cell organelle was first described
by Robert Brown (1831).
+ Camillo Golgi (1898) first observed densely
stained reticular structures near the nucleus
named Golgi bodies.
+ Ribosomes are first observed by George
Palade (1953).
Answer (2)
Hint: Sphaerosomes are plant lysosomes.
128.
Sol.: Peroxisomes perform many functions like
peroxide synthesis, peroxide destruction,
photorespiration, ete.
129.
130.
431
132
133.
Tom
feo)
+ Glyoxysomes perform gluconeogenesis i.e,
conversion of fats into carbohydrates.
+ Polysomes translate mRNA into proteins.
Polysome is formed when many ribosomes
are attached to single MRNA in the form of
chain.
Answer (2)
Hint: A spherical structure which is non membrane
bound is the site of ribosomal RNA synthesis,
Sol,
+ Nucleolus is site for rRNA synthesis.
+ Golgi bodies are site of formation of
glycoproteins and glycolipids.
+ Mitochondria is site of ATP synthesis by
oxidative phosphorylation.
+ Plastids like chloroplasts are site of
photosynthesis.
‘Answer (2)
Hint: Chloroplasts are green coloured as they
contain photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll
Sol.
+ | Aleuroplasts store proteins.
+ Amyloplasts store starch
+ Eleioplasts store fats and oils
Answer (4)
Hint: The membrane of thylakoids enclose a
space called lumen.
Sol: Stroma is the space limited by the inner
membrane of the chloroplast, containing small
double stranded circular DNA molecules and
708 ribosomes.
Answer (3)
Hint: Chromosomes having an additional non
staining secondary constricions are SAT-
chromosomes or satelite chromosomes
Sol: There are § pairs of SAT-chromosomes
present in human diploid cel
‘Answer (4)
Hint: The nucleus of cell when itis not dividing is
interphase nucleus.
Sol:
+ Chromosome is condensed form of chromatin
observed during cell division.
+ Each chromosome has two identical halves
known as chromatids held together by
contromere.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
134,
136.
136.
4137.
138.
139.
Ceo)
Answer (3)
Hint: Lysosomes are membrane bound vesicular
structures capable of digesting carbohydrates,
proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
Sol.
Lysosomes are rich in almost all types of hydrolytic,
enzymes.
‘These enzymes are optimally active at acidic pH.
Answer (2)
Hint: In metacentric chromosomes, centromere is
present at the centre and both arms are equal.
Sol.: During mitotic anaphase:
‘¢ Metacentric chromosomes appear V-shaped,
@ Submetacentric appear
L-shaped,
¢ Acrocentric chromosomes appear J-shaped,
‘¢Telocentric chromosomes appear |-shaped.
‘SECTION-B
chromosomes
‘Answer (4)
Hint: Kingdom is highest category in taxonomic
hierarchy.
Sol.: In plants, similar classes are assigned to
higher category called division and Angiospermae.
is division of wheat.
Answer (3)
Hint: Telomeres are terminals of a chromosome.
Sol.: Telocentric chromosome has a terminal
centromere.
Answer (2)
Hint: Monographs contain information on any one
taxon.
Sol.: Keys are genetically analytical in nature.
¢ Flora gives the actual account of habitat and
distribution of various plants.
| Manual provides useful information
identification of names of various species.
Answer (1)
Hint: Recombinase enzyme facilitates crossing
Sol.: Pachytene involves crossing over ie.,
exchange of genetic material between non-sister
chromatids of homologous chromosomes.
for
140.
141
142,
143.
144.
145.
CU
Answer (3)
Hint! A bivalent is
chromosomes.
pair of homologous
Sol: At Gz stage, diploid number of chromosomes.
is 28 then the number of bivalents
28
i.e, homologous pairs possible - 2°
1g0US pairs pr 2
ie. 14 bivalents at zygotene stage.
Answer (3)
Hint: Centrioles are absent in higher plants
Sol: Duplication of semiautonomous cell
‘organelles and synthesis of tubulin proteins occur
during Gz phase
‘Answer (1)
Hint: After telophase |, each cell will have half the
number of chromosomes,
Sol: Meiotic Il products are haploid 2. C while
meiosis | products, wil have 2C. (i.e, twice the
amount of DNA).
‘Answer (2)
Hint, Submetacentric chromosome has
centromere slightly away from the middle of
‘chromosome.
Sol: Both the chromosomes in the
represent sub-metacentric chromosomes.
Answer (3)
Hint: Nuclear pores are minute pores which are
formed by fusion of two nuclear membranes
Sol: Nuclear pores are the passages through
which movement of RNA and protein molecules
takes piace in both directions between the nucleus
and cytoplasm.
Answer (1)
Hint: Plastids are found in all plant cells and in
euglenoids.
Sol:
¢ Inner mitochondrial _membrane forms a
number of infoldings called the cristae
‘© Ribosomes are non-membrane bound cell
organelles composed of RNA and proteins.
figure
‘¢ Cytoskeleton in a coll are involved in many
functions such as mechanical support,
matllty, maintenance of the cell shape.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
Tom
feo)
146. Answer (4) Sol.: 12 bivalents i.e. 24 chromosomes. Each
Hint: It can occupy up to 90% of the volume of the chromosome will have two chromatids.
Plant cell Therefore, total number of chromatids = 24 x 2
Sol. 48
@ Lysosomes are rich in almost al types of | +49 answer (2)
hydrolytic enzymes.
‘¢ Mitochondria produce cellular energy in the Hint: Meiosis involves crossing over ie.
form of ATP. exchange of genetic material resulting in
Microbodies are membrane bound minute recombination.
vesicles that contain various enzymes. Sol: Meiosis increases genetic variability and
147. Answer (1) variations are very important for the process of
Hint: Prophase is first stage of karyokinesis. evolution.
‘Sol.: Interphase takes about 95% duration of cell | 150. Answer (2)
cycle and its first phase is G: phase.
Hint: Fungal cell wall is made up of a
148, Answer (3) homopolymer of NAG (N-acetyl-glucosamino).
Hint: A bivalent is a pair of homologous
Shromosomes, Sol.: Fungal cell wall is composed of chitin
[ZOOLOGY]
SECTION-A Sol: Caecum is a small blind sac which hosts
151. Answer (3) some symbiotic micro-organisms. The caecum
int: Different types of teeth in howe ‘opens into the colon. The descending colon opens
aie orem ees of Gen into the rectum, wiich opens out through the anus.
Pyloricis a part of stomach that opens into the first
‘Sol.: Features of human dentition are:- part of small intestine.
Thecodont — Each tooth is embedded in jaw | 454, answer (2)
socket and has well developed root(s)
Hint: Longest part of small intestine
Diphyodont — Two sets of teeth during their life
L: th i fundus,
Heterodont — Different types of teeth namely Reds oad puies womaen nsiude cardiac, fundus,
incisors (I), canines (C), premolars (PM) and vane py
molars (M). lleum is the longest and narrowest part of small
152. Answer (3) intestine,
Hint: Hardest substance of the body 185, Answer (2)
Sol.: The hard chewing surface of the human teeth Hint: Function is to move particles or mucus in a
is made up of enamel, which helps in the specifi direction
mastication of food. Sol: In epithelium, if the columnar or cuboidal
Chitin is a homopolysaccharide present in the cells bear cila on their free surfaces, they form
exoskeleton of arthropods. ciliated epithelium.
Cellulose is a homopolymer of glucose present in Cilated epithelium lines the bronchioles and
the cell wall of plants. oviduct. Compound epithelium covers the dry
Serosa isthe outermost layer of alimentary canal surface of the skin and also lines the buccal cavity
in humans. Simple squamous epithelium lines the blood
4153, Answer (3) capillaries. Simple cuboidal epithelium lines renal
Hint: Rectum is the last part of large intestine. tubules like PCT, DCT, ete.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
158.
187.
168.
159,
160.
161.
Ceo)
Answer (4)
Hint: Compound epithelium contains more than
one layer of cells
Sol.: Compound epithelium has limited role in
secretion and absorption. Squamous epithelium is
found in the walls of blood vessels and air sacs of
lungs.
Answer (4)
Hint: Macula adherens
Sol.: Tight junctions - Help to stop substances
from leaking across a tissue.
‘Adhering junctions - Perform cementing to keep
neighbouring cells together
Gap junctions-Faciitate cytoplasmic communication
between adjacent cells.
Answer (3)
Hint: Hormones are released by ductless glands.
Sol.: The products of exocrine glands are released
through ducts or tubes for e.g., milk, tears and
saliva
Gastrin is a hormone produced by endocrine cells
of stomach.
‘Answer (4)
int: Bond present between sugar and nitrogenous
base
Sol.: In proteins, amino acids are linked by peptide
bonds. The bond between the phosphate and
hydroxyl group of sugar is an ester bond,
Bond between individual monosaccharides is
alycosidic bond,
Answer (3)
Hint: Adenine possesses double ring structure.
Sol.: Adenine and guanine are substituted
purines. Exoskeleton of arthropods is made of
chitin. inulin is a polymer of fructose.
Answer (4)
Hint: Nucleotides are building blocks for nucleic
acids
Sol.: The backbone is formed by the phosphate-
sugar chain in DNA.
Phosphodiester bond is exclusively present in
nucleic acids.
Lipids are not strictly biomacromolecule. Itis not a
polymer.
N-acelylglucosamine is @ monosaccharides in
‘complex polysaccharide
162
163.
164.
165.
All India Aakash Test Series for NEE
023
Proteins are chain(s) of amino acids where amino
acids are linked via peptide bonds.
Answer (1)
Hint: It is found in acid insoluble fraction
Sol: Cellulose is a polymer of glucose. It is
present in the cell wall of plants. It is a linear
structure hence cannot hold Iz. It cannot be
digested in human body,
Answer (4)
Hint: Organ is made up of more than one type of
tissues
Sol.: Heart consists of all types of tissues like—
+ Epithelial (forms covering and inner lining of
heart)
+ Connective tissue (over which epithelium is
resting and also associated with parietal
pericardium)
+ Neural tissue (present in its wall)
+ Muscular tissue (present in its wall)
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Absent in fuid connective tissue
Sol
Fibroblast ~ Secretes modified polysaccharides
Mast cell ~ Secretes histamine
Blood cell - Transports respiratory gases etc.
Macrophage — Phagocytosis,
Answer (1)
Hint: Protein energy malnutrition
Sol:
Marasmus. Kwashiorkar
Produced by a | Produced by protein
simultaneous deficiency
of proteins and calories
deficiency
unaccompanied
caloric deficiency
by
‘Occurs in infants (Occurs in children
Impairs growth,
extreme emaciation of
the body and thinning of
limbs, the skin becomes
dry, thin and wrinkled,
even growth and
development of mental
faculties are impaired
Wasting of muscles,
thinning of limbs, failure
of growth and brain
development, extensive
‘oedema and swelling of
body parts are seen.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
166. Answer (1)
Hint: Amylase acts on starch
Sol.
Parotid | | Largest salivary gland
Bile | | Synthesized by hepatic cells
Lipase | — | Hydrolysis of fats
‘Amylase |— | Hydrolysis of carbohydrates
167. Answer (4)
Hint: Also known as trichloroacetic acid
Sol.: Arachidonic acid : Fatty acid with 20 carbon
‘atoms including carboxyl carbon
‘Acetic acid (CHsCOOH) : Precursor of cholesterol.
CcHsCOOH is propionic acid.
Trichloroacetic acid : Used for the precipitation of
macromolecules
168. Answer (4)
Hint: Chylomicrons are associated with fat
absorption
Sol.: Very small protein coated fat globules called
the chylomicrons, are transported into the-lymph
vessels (lacteals) in the vill
169. Answer (2)
Hint: Brush border enzyme
Entorokinase
Sol.: Trypsinogen —» Trypsin
Enterokinase is an enzyme secreted by
enterocytes (brush border cells) of crypts of
Lieberkuhn. It helps in the conversion of inactive
trypsinogen into active trypsin.
Hydrochloric acid is secreted by gastric glands.
Bilirubin is a bile pigment,
170. Answer (3)
Hint: Temporary storage of faecal matter
Sol.: Large intestine is divided into three parts:-
(1) Caecum — Blind sac which hosts some
symbiotic microorganisms
(2) Colon - Site of absorption of
electrolytes and certain drugs
(3) Rectum — Site of storage of faecal matter
Vermiform appendix is a vestigial organ arising
from caecum,
water,
Tom
feo)
171, Answer (4)
Hint: J shaped organ of GIT
Sol.: The stomach has four parts, namely, fundus,
cardiac, body and pylorus. It is a thick walled
structure of GIT as it has an additional layer of
muscle in the muscularis region
172, Answer (4)
Hint: Amino acids which possess cyclic structure
Sol: Oxygen is the most abundant element in
human body. Collagen is the most abundant
protein in animal world. Valine is a neutral amino
acid, whereas, lysine is a basic amino acid
Tyrosine, phenylalanine and tryptophan are
aromatic amino acids.
173. Answer (3)
Hint: Uridine differs from uracil
Sol: Adenosine, guanosine, thymidine, uridine
and cytidine are nucleosides.
Glycerol is a simple lipid
4174, Answer (2)
Hint: Presentin pancreatic juice in inactive form
‘Sol.: Carboxypeptidase is an enzyme that requires
Zn’? ions for is catalytic activity
Trypsinogen is 2 zymogen secreted by pancreas
Catalase is an enzyme that catalyses the
conversion of hydrogen peroxide into water and
‘oxygen. This enzyme uses haem as prosthetic
‘group
475, Answer (1)
Hint: Oil remains liquid in winters too
Sol: Oils have a lower meting point (eg. gingelly
oil), whereas, fats have higher melting point
Lipids are esterified fatty acids
Lipids mostly have two components lke:
(2) Glycerol (alcohol) is simple lipid
(b) Fatty acid (saturated or unsaturated)
‘Arachidonic acid is unsaturated fatty acid that
contains 20 carbon atoms including carboxyl
carbon
4176. Answer (3)
Hint: Lipids are not strictly biomacromolecules
Sol: Acid soluble fraction contains monomers tke
glucose and adenine, whereas, acid insoluble
fraction contains compounds like ~ insulin, chitin,
and lecithin,
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
177.
178,
179.
180.
Ceo)
Answer (1)
Hint: Number of adenine in one strand is equal to
number of thymine in another strand
Sol.: AT = 18%
IG = 32%
Total bases in this DNA=75 x 2
75 base pairs
> 150 bases
8
18% of 150 = 4 «150
400
270
> > 27 that means A
32
32% of 150 = 52 450
% 100“
‘That means G = C= 48
Answer (4)
Hint: Activity of an enzyme is sensitive to the
presence of specific chemicals that bind to the
enzyme
480
480 4
2 38
Sol.: Presence of inhibitor can affect enzymatic
activity.
‘Temperature and pH too can affect enzymatic
activity but substrate concentration after attaining
Vinax cannot affect the enzymatic activity
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Feature of tissue that forms the covering of
the body
Sol.: Fibres and fibroblasts are compactly packed
in the dense connective tissue
Epithelium is an avascular tissue in which cells are
compactly packed with litle intercellular matrix
Blood is a fibreless connective tissue,
‘Smooth muscle fibres are present in the walls of
blood vessels.
Answer (2)
Hint: esophagus and the trachea open into the
pharynx
Sol.: Pylorus Is one of the parts of stomach. A
cartilaginous flap-ike structure called epiglottis
prevents the entry of food into glottis (opening of
wind pipe) during swallowing,
Tongue is attached to the floor of the oral cavity by
the frenulum.
181
182
183.
184,
185.
CU
Answer (2)
Hint: Histology of alimentary canal
Sol: Irregular folds (rugae) are present in
stomach. Cardiac sphincter is also known as
gastro-cesophageal sphincter. Some papillae
bear taste buds,
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Heat is the form of energy which is lost from.
the body
Sol:
Food Physiologic | Gross
substance | value calorific
value
Carbohydrates | 4.0 kealig | 4.1 kcalg
Proteins 4.0kcalg | 5.65kcalig
Lipids 9.0kcalg | 9.45 kcalig
The actual amount of energy released on
combustion of one gram of food in body is called
physiologic calorific value
Basal metabolic rate is the rate at which the body
uses energy at rest in 24 hours to maintain vital
functions, such as breathing and keeping warm.
The amount of heat liberated from complete
combustion of 1 g food in a bomb calorimeter is its
‘gross calorific or gross energy value.
Answer (1)
Hint: Enzymes generally function in a narrow
range of temperature and pH
Sol.: Low temperature preserves the enzymes in
a temporarily inactive state, whereas, high
temperature destroys enzymatic activity because
proteins are denatured at high temperature.
Answer (3)
Hint: Class V of enzymes
Sol: Ligases catalyse linking together of 2
compounds, e.g., enzymes which catalyse joining
of C- 0, C-S, C-N, P—P, ofc, bonds.
Isomerases include enzymes that catalyse the
interconversion of optical, geometrical or
positional isomers.
Answer (3)
Hint: H-bond stabilises this structure
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
Sol.: Nucleic acids exhibit a wide variety of
secondary structures as exhibited by B-DNA in the
famous Watson — Crick model
SECTION-B
186. Answer (4)
Hint: Similar enzyme is also present in pancreatic,
juice.
Sol: Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are
principal components of food because these
constitute the energy sources for the production of
heat and different functions. Water plays an
important role in metabolic processes, Primary
metabolites help in growth and development,
Saliva contains electrolytes (Na*, CI, K*, HCO3)
and enzymes (lingual lipase, salivary amylase and
lysozymes).
Answer (3)
Hint: Also present in insulin
Sol.: Collagen is the most abundant intercellular
structural protein in animals. Monomers” of
collagen are joined together via peptide bonds.
Nucleotide is the building block of DNA. Each
nucleotide is joined together by phosphodiester
bond:
187.
Chitin is a complex polysaccharide. Its monomer
is N-acetylgucosamine which are joined together
by glycosidic bonds. It is present in the
exoskeleton of arthropods.
‘Answer (4)
Hint: DNA is a genetic material
Sol.: Uridylic acid and
nucleotides
188.
oytidylic acid are
Nucleic acids are obtained in acid
fraction.
Insoluble
Nucleotides are formed when nucleosides get
attached to phosphoric acid. Nucleosides are
formed when nitrogenous bases get attached to
sugar. Hence, nucleotides consists of three
chemically distinct components, namely,
heterocyclic compound, a monosaccharide and a
phosphoric acid
Answer (3)
Hint: Its exposure helps
pepsinogen into pepsin
189.
jn conversion of
190.
191
192
193.
194.
Tom
feo)
Sol.: Lysozyme present in saliva acts as an anti
bacterial agent that prevents infections. HCI
present in gastric juice prevents microbial growth.
Bilirubin and biliverdin are bile pigments present in
bile juice.
Intrinsic factor secreted by oxyntic cells of gastric,
glands helps in absorption of vitamin Brz,
Prorennin is secreted by infant's gastric glands,
‘Answer (2)
Hint: Histologically similar to ligament
Sol.: Tendons attach skeletal muscles to bone and
ligaments attach one bone to another.
‘Answer (2)
Hint: 1 gm of carbohydrate can provide 4.0 kcal of
energy.
Sol:
Calorie intake
50 g starch 200 kcal
20 g protein 80 kcal
(egg albumin)
Sgbutter (fats) =5*9 = 45 kcal
Total calorie intake 325 keal
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Branched muscle fibres are striated and
involuntary.
Sol.: The smooth muscle fibres taper at both ends
(fusiform) and striations are absent. The smooth
muscle fibres are unbranched and involuntary.
It is present in small intestine and it is usually
arranged into an outer longitudinal muscle layer
and inner circular muscle layer.
Answer (2)
Hint: Loose connective tissue
Sol: Ligaments : Connect bones to bones
‘Areolar tissue : Serves as a structural framework
for epithelium
Bones : Provides structural framework to body.
‘Answer (4)
Hint: This type of epithelium is also seen in ducts
of glands
Sol: The epithelium of PCT of nephron in the
kidney has microvll
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
195.
196.
197.
Ceo)
Compound epithelium : Present in skin and in
inner lining of buccal cavity and pharynx,
‘Simple ciliated epithelium : Lines the fallopian tube
and bronchioles.
‘Simple squamous epithelium : Lines air sacs of
lungs
‘Answer (4)
Hint: Pancreatic juice contains inactive proteolytic,
enzymes
Sol.: Pancreatic juice contains digestive enzymes
like procarboxypeptidases, nucleases,
chymotrypsinogen and trypsinogen.
Trypsin is activated proteolytic enzyme,
Answer (2)
Hint: is exclusively present in DNA
Sol.: Thymine is a nitrogenous base. When
thymine links to a sugar via glycosidic bond it
forms a nucleoside. Nucleoside when attached to
phosphoric acid forms nucleotide,
Nucleotidase is an enzyme that acts on hucleotide
and produce nucleoside and phosphoric acid.
Uracil is present in RNA.
Answer (4)
Hint: Competitive inhibitor and substrate are
structurally similar
Sol.: In case of competitive inhibition, -Vinex
remains unchanged and Kn increases.
a
a
198.
199
200,
All India Aakash Test Series for NEE
023
Inhibitor diminishes the enzyme activity. Binding of
inhibitor to enzyme decreases the product
formation.
Answer (3)
Hint: Holoenzyme is apoenzyme plus co-factor
Sol: Cofactor is the non-protein portion. It
includes prosthetic group, coenzyme and metal
ions. Apoenzyme is the protein portion of an.
enzyme. This provides substrate specificity,
whereas, cofactor is required for catalytic role,
‘Answer (1)
Hint: Zwitterionic form requires isoelectric pH
Sol. In solutions of different pH, the charges on
amino acids changes.
Hence an amino acid may exist as zwitterionic
form, anionic form or cationic form depending on
the pH of the solution
Answer (4)
Hint: Hollow woollen ball
Sol: Primary structure : Linear
Secondary structure : Helical or f-pleated
Tertiary structure : Long protein chain is folded
Upon itself like a hollow woollen ball
Quaternary structure
polypeptide chains
Assembly of numerous
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 Ton
All India Aakash Test Series for NEET - 2023
TEST - 5 (Code-B)
Co Alll India Aakash T
Test Date : 08/01/2023
ANSWERS
1. @) 41. 2) a1. (3) 4121. (3) 161. (1)
2 @) 42, (1) 82. (3) 122. (2) 162. (2)
3. (2) 43. (3) 83. (2) 123. (3) 163. (3)
4 (1) 44, (1) 84. (3) 124. (2) 164, (4)
5. (2) 45. (4) 85. (1) 125. (4) 165. (4)
6 @) 46. (2) 86. (1) 128. (3) 166. (3)
7 @) 47. (2) 87. (3) 127. (2) 167. (2)
8 @) 48. (3) 88. (4) 128. (3) 168. (4)
2 (4) 49. (3) 89. (4) 4129. (2) 169. (4)
10. (3) 50. (1) 90. (3) 130. (4) 170. (1)
11. (2) 51. (4) 91. (3) 431. (2) 471.(1)
12. 3) 52. (2) 2 (A) 132. (2) 172. (3)
13. 3) 53. (1) 93. (3) 433. (2) 173. (4)
14. @) 54. (3) 94. (1) 134. (4) 174. (1)
15. (4) 55. (3) 95. (2) 435. (1) 175. (4)
16. (1) 56. (3) 96. (3) 136. (2) 176. (3)
17. (2) 587. (3) 97. 43) 137. (2) 177. (4)
18. (2) 58. (3) 98. (4) 138. (3) 178. (3)
19. @) 59. (3) 99. (4) 139. (1) 179. (4)
20. (2) 60. (4) 4100. (3) 140. (4) 180. (4)
21. (1) 61. (3) 101, (2) 141. (1) 181. (2)
22. (2) 62. (2) 102. (3) 142. (3) 182 (2)
23. @) 63. 4) 103. (4) 143. (2) 183. (3)
24. 2) 64. (3) 104. (3) 144. (1) 184. (3)
25. (3) 65. (3) 405. (4) 145. (3) 185. (3)
26. (2) 66. (4) 108. (2) 148. (3) 186. (4)
27. @) 67. 2) 107. (2) 147. (1) 187. (1)
28. (4) 68. (2) 108. (2) 148. (2) 188. (3)
29. (1) 69. (1) 109. (3) 149. (3) 189. (4)
30. @) 70. (4) 110. (3) 150. (4) 190. (2)
at. (1) m1. (1) 111.(1) 151.(3) 191. (4)
32. (1) 72. (2) 112. (2) 182. (3) 192. (4)
33. 2) 73. 4) 113. (2) 153. (1) 193. (2)
34. 4) 74. (3) 114. (4) 154. (3) 194. (3)
35. (2) 75. (2) 118. (2) 185. (2) 195. (2)
36. (1) 76. (2) 116. (3) 186. (2) 196. (2)
37. (2) 77. (3) 117. (2) 157. (3) 197. (3)
38. @) 78. (4) 118. (4) 158. (4) 198. (4)
39. 3) 79. (2) 119. (4) 159. (1) 198. (3)
40. (3) 80. (2) 120. (1) 160. (3) 200. (4)
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
5 (Code-B)_(Hints & Solutions)
[PHYSICS]
‘SECTION-A.
‘Answer (2)
Hint: At highest. point,
velocity becomes zero
Sol.: v,
vertical component of
veosi+vsine]
¥,
79,
80,
at
82,
CU
Answer (2)
Hint: Number of atoms in a molecule = Number of
moles x Na x number of atoms per molecule
Sol: 0.1 mole Oz contains 0.1 * Na x 2
= 0.2.NaO atoms
+ 0.1 mole Os contains 0.1 * Na x3
= 0,3 NaO atoms
+ 0,01 mole Hs02 contains 0,01 * Na x 2
=0.02 NAO atoms
+ 0.02 mole CsH120s contains 0.02 * Na x 6
=0.12NaO atoms
Answer (2)
Hint: CoHa(g) + 302(g) > 2CO2{g) + 2:0(/)
Sol: According to the above balanced equation
28 g of Cats requires 3 moles of oxygen
14.g of CsHe il require 3/2 moles O2
Volume of x(a) at STP = 3224 L
= 33.6
‘Answer (3)
Moles of solute
Hint: Molally (™) = Wass of solvent(in kg)
Sol: Let us consider 100 g aq. solution of HaSO.
It contains 196 g HeSO. dissolved in
80.4 g of H20.
19.6/98
So molality ofthe solution (m) = 35 4 4599
=2.49
= 2.5 molal
Answer (3)
Hint: Amount of product formed is calculated on.
the basis of amount of limiting reagent.
Sol: ANHs + 502 > 4NO + 6H20
Stoichiometry 4: 5: 4 6
Given moles 1525050
‘1 mole of NHs requires 1.25 mole of Oo, so in this
reaction NH is the limiting reagent, now, therefore
moles of H-O() formed = $1
=1.5 mole,
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
83. Answer (2)
Hint: Number of atoms = number of moles * Na
Sol.: Triatomic gas has 3 atoms per molecule
Now, number of atoms = 0.05 x 6 x 102 x 3
87,
Tom
feo)
Answer (3)
Hint: Shape of the molecule depends upon the
number of valence shell electron pairs (bonded or
non-bonded) around the central atom.
‘So, molecular formula of the compound is
85. Answer (1)
Hint: COx(g) + C{s) > 2C0(9)
Sol: CO, (g)+ G(s) » 260(g)
‘oo wo
so increase in gas volume = 200-100
= 100 mL
SECTIONS,
86. Answer (1)
Hint: In an ionic compound, smaller the cation,
greater will be the covalent character
Sol.: Lit ion is smallest in size compared to Na’,
K* and Cs' ions hence, maximum covalent
character or minimum ionic character is found in
LiF.
LiF > NaF > KF > CsF (covalent character)
89,
20.
91
m Sol
9% 10 Molecule | Number | Arangement | Shape
84. Answer (3) of of electrons
Molecular formula mass electron
Hint: =n, where n i
“Empirical formula mass erenisa pair
positive integer as 1, 2, 3....ete @ [CO | 2bp+ Linear
Sol.: Olp
Element | Mass Mote Simple WW [802 /2m* | ZS. | Angular
composition ratio of p |o7 6
mole wo [sr fates | F See.
c 3 ona=a4_ |e te | der saw
ah mata Ise
N 35 asi4= 14 | 1 (iv) [CFs ‘3bp ip T
2h Shaped
So, empirical formula = CsHaN i
AAs empirical formula mass = 54 it
and molecular formula mass = 108 88. Arawer
108 _ Hint: Intramolecular H-bond is formed when
1a hydrogen atom is in between the two highly
electronegative (F, 0, N) atoms present within the
same molecule.
Sol:
O-Hng
Ne
gon HOF HOF S
|
4
i tnvameecular
Intemoiecuar H-bonding aap
‘Answer (4)
Hint and Sol: Ne(14e°) : KK 028°, 02s, x2 =
n2p?, o2p2
Np KK 028%, o°2s?, n2pi? = n2py?, o2p2, x*2px"
So, last electron is filed in x* orbital during change
of No» No-
Answer (3)
Hint and Sol.: n® shell has total ‘n® orbitals thus
total 2n? electrons can be accommodated in the
shell
Answer (3)
Hint and Sol: K’ +¢ (g) = -+k(g)
This reaction is just the reverse of ionisation of K,
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 ieee
92.
93,
94.
95.
96.
101
Ceo)
‘Answer (4)
Hint and Sol: A diagonal relationship is said to
exist between certain pairs of diagonally adjacent
elements in the second and third periods of the
periodic table
These pairs are (Li and Mg), (Be and Al), (B and
Si.
‘Answer (3)
Hint: ns"
element.
(-1)d"#® represents a d-block
Sol.: ns*? (n= 1)d“"9 is the general electronic
configuration of d-block elements which are all
metals, [Ar]4s°3¢! is Ni.
Answer (1)
Hint: Energy of an electron in n® energy state is
given as E, --13.62eV where Zs the atomic
we
number of the single electron atom/ion.
13.6(1)7
Sol: Ey) = =-13.6 = -x(aiv
reg (given)
2 Ey) = 2900
Gy
‘Answer (2)
Hint: I= 1 represent a p-subshell
Sol.: n= 3, |= 1 represent 3p subshell which may
accommodate maximum 6 electrons.
‘Answer (3)
Hint: Isoelectronic species have equal number of
total electrons.
Sol.: N* has total 7 + 3 = 10 electrons likely, F-,
Mg?" and Na ions have 10 electrons each but O-
has 9 electrons only.
[BOT
SECTION-A
‘Answer (2)
Hint: In metacentric chromosomes, centromere is
present at the centre and both arms are equal.
Sol.: During mitotic anaphase:
‘¢ Metacentric chromosomes appear V-shaped,
@ Submetacentric appear
L-shaped,
‘¢Acrocentric chromosomes appear J-shaped.
chromosomes
CU
97. Answer (3)
Hint and Sol.:
NaCi(aq) + AgNO (aq) -» Aaci(s) +NaNO, (aa)
mmoles 001.508 "'ag5.100° e °
° ° mmole
So, milli moles of AgCl formed = §
143.5
‘Therefore, mass of AgCl formed = —
4000
=07179
Answer (4)
Hint: At STP, equal moles of gases contain equal
number of molecules
Number of moles of Hy __w/2
Sol: Number of moles of 0, ~ wi32
=16:1
Now, therefore number of molecules of Hz and Oz
will be in the ratio of 16: 4
4g Ho= 2moles of He = 2 22.4 L = 44.8 L He(g)
at STP.
Answer (4)
Hint; M= 1000, fy) = molar mass of solute]
MV)
Sol No, of moles of urea = 202*10- = 9.04
6.02%10'
Volume in lire = 250 mL = 1/4 L
Molarity of the solution = 0.01 x 4 = 0.04M
‘Answer (3)
Hint: CaCO, (g)*+CaO(s)+ CO, (9)
Sol: As per the reaction of dissociation of
CaCOs(s), 22.4 L of COa(g) is obtained by heating
of 100 g CaCOw(s).
So, 5.6 L of COz{g) at STP is obtained from 25 9
of Caos
So, percentage purty = £2100 = 75%
ANY]
‘¢ Telocentric chromosomes appear I-shaped.
102. Answer (3)
Hint: Lysosomes are membrane bound vesicular
structures capable of digesting carbohydrates,
proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
Sol:
Lysosomes are rich in almost all types of hydrolytic
enzymes,
These enzymes are optimally active at acidic pH.
Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone : 011-47623456 All India Aakash Test Series for NEET-2023
103. Answer (4)
Hint: The nucleus of cell when itis not dividing is
interphase nucleus.
Sol.
+ Chromosome is condensed form of chromatin
‘observed during cell division.
+ Each chromosome has two identical halves
known as chromatids held together by
centromere:
104, Answer (3)
Hint: Chromosomes having an additional non
staining secondary constrictions are SAT-
chromosomes or satellite chromosomes.
Sol.: There are 5 pairs of SAT-chromosomes
present in human diploid cel.
Answer (4)
Hint: The membrane of thylakoids enclose a
space called lumen,
Sol.: Stroma is the space limited by the inner
membrane of the chloroplast, containing small
double stranded circular DNA molecules. and
708 ribosomes.
Answer (2)
Hint: Chloroplasts are green coloured as they
contain photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll
Sol.
+ Aleuroplasts store proteins
+ Amyloplasts store starch,
+ Elaioplasts store fats and oils
‘Answer (2)
Hint: A spherical structure which is non membrane
ound is the site of ribosomal RNA synthesis,
Sol.
+ Nucleolus is site for FRNA synthesis.
+ Golgi bodies are site of formation of
You might also like
