‘gutng
(Crightness light; glory)
CPPPrE
SE CD PRL FRBD: —TreBeA (b) eBLTLC— ek W), SmRONe
SRN KATA,
‘Wecanse that he over par of thi characte represents person (keting towards
the righ above this prone luminaing the ene) Thiscleal conveys he iden
that twas fe that rough light to mankind, which hen athe way to civilization
[Bel Radical J L(sm)
(988057) Characters under the radical
SUlelder brother), FE(Erst), FE(overcome)
| [3818] Words and phrases
He guangesi use: splendour
ue vanghsé ——_briliance splendour
re vnghiin acing of ight
HB guongjié right and clean
6 guanglin: presence (of a guest)
18 cangming light
HR 8ngrong honour; glory
Fach Character Autre 5) the Chinen Ween Language‘udng ming zhang
‘open and aboveboard
i.e., just and honourable
HRCA
‘quéng isn hud
in the light of the day
JOR
(uding yin sion
time flying like an arrow
Oe
udng yin rén rin
‘Time passes very quickly.
Jer
‘guéng 289g yb 2
making one’s ancestors illustrious
[8191 Example
JLB RHE A
6 tng sh shi je de
‘wang zhi quéng
oo (Wp sR peR
Children are the light of our hope in this world.(Ce Be 2 Ba]
bie
(good; fine; nice)
SPVETRIA-TOERS. SMMBMA (MH). ReABNB/LONSS,
MREROREET, Esso
Inthe race bones the left side f this character shows a kneeling woman holding baby
tober breasts ($2). This form ofthe character thus demonstrates tht people in ancient times
consiered a woman with children tobe superior to, and beter than, a woman without
children.
[5085] Radical — 4x(female)
PRB Characters under tha radical
{Welder sister), fhe, her), Nbegin)
19815} Words and phrases
BIE, nee
BS naedue
5B saegén
ae veken
| BA storén
BRL ewbar
SS ees
08 to cat; delicious
a geod many
{favourable impression
od looking
se08 person
amusing
Fach Chrno APaturt (56) the Ghee Veen tangeogeHE OX" OSH (WY) BAR-AABS EAL MARLALSE MOVE,
RECSUAAAMRTAS, “X" ERMAN SOG, CRI
“ROORRYFEBES, DL “3” OBRINT *e', “HAT SDLORUNMEAEEE.
is. pictographic character. As the oracle bones show, it pictures the shape ofa flame:
rising into the air. kis a radical in ther Chinese characters (there are three forms of the “fie”
radical: one is placed onthe left side; the others are writen on the bottom as a flattened 1k,
‘or as four dots). Chinese characters with this radical mostly have something to do with “fire”
or “heat”, or the functions offre
[@BW1 Radical — k¢frey
[9888] Characters undor the radical
BRlash), ROKiy), saster)
(G38) Words and phrases
ge hudba torch
eR hudch ‘match
yee hud train
ot hhudguang blaze
20 oh asea of fire
ach Charter A Pitre (58) the Chinese Weiter Langehudhus spark
voit turkey
busin rocket
hudshan ——_voleano
hud shing ji6 you
‘add oil to the fire
1
hud shdo méi méo
fire burning the eyebrows
a matter of utmost urgency
ft
hud sho yin hud
a display of firewoods and a sea of lanterns
ive. om a festival night
hud zhong go
pull sb's chestnuts out of the fire
i.e, be a cat’s-paw
1 Example
Ai BERL!
bi néng rong xibo hoi 21 wengr hud
Don’t let children play with fire.i
‘lucky; auspicious; propitious)
3
st]
| aE
‘e' (2) Sree—eRe (0), TORRRET RENE (OD), Be
MFAREBRS, GILLS, RRAAATERAKS. PARSONS, AMEHEL
| «RE AFNES, BF EB,
Inhe oracle bones, the upp part of this characteris ikea weapon () andthe lower
arts ike utensil (E) wed to stove weapons. The combination of tes wo implies hat
when weapons are tred away, they ar not Being used, so thee ae fewer wars andes
ange.
[81 Radical — mouth)
[BEEF Characters under the radical
‘Blowallow), edsink), WHlbreathe)
[38181 Words and phrases,
aii Ioeky
BME —ipiche jeep
| 3m i wedding day
aR ina suspicious; propitious
Be ite suite
SH jing tucky
ach Character APienre G{)) the Chinese Weiten LanguageeR
Ji gutng pit yi
a fragment of a highly treasured relic
BAR
ied tion x99
Heaven assists the good.
Boa
jf ng chen
an auspicious day
eros
fing 6 yi
May yuu Inve good fortunes according to your wishes.
[6it01 Example
RRL EHEC,
al hw de fing shi 2
=e Seven is my lucky number.
nett
lower
sthat
Sess
-en? 61 ~@®p>
We
(amily: ome)
“R OLYMR—am (1). ATRA-Re (2), TOMSHSM, AME
RERGREGES. AU, WOES, MONT “ROE, MM, ROE
OTERENKT, CTTRRTIASBENRNME-THA TM
‘This isan associative character comprised of two parts: the upper portion relates tothe
meaning of *house” (()), while below the roof there isa pig (3 ). In China, as in many other
ancient societies, swine, perhaps the earliest ofall domesticated animals, along with dogs,
‘were kept close to home. Therefore, a pig residing in or under a house became, through logical
association, a symbol of the family's dwelling place, its “home”, and by extension and
‘permutation, the family home became the family itself.
[BB Radical — ~(r00)
LQBEFFI Characters under the radical
Erin, Figuand, sae)
[888] Words and phrases
ae iiichon amily property
ae iii0 family education
Re {iajubn ‘wife and children
RE iting family
ach Character APionre 62) the Chinen Wren Langs\ | ny aia §% }
RY vening ——omsanvepice | ag ' # }
Dosen
j 78 ching bn fn
| | homely food
RRPP
j 48 Jia hi his
each and every family I
RAAT
Ji chou bi ks wl yng |
Domestic scandals should not be made public.
RRaAHENS
66 you ban nd nit djing
| [Every family has a ekeleton in the cupboard.
16H) Example
ve RET AERA!
a 13 2 shdng fe yg bi us ji6 de rén
She fell in love with one who doesn’t go home!sian
(we)
’]a[a|e |
“2 HBR SH OME. BALIN” SF, R-TREBEAA (f),
ERODLLA- RAM (S), BOL TALSRM ERE.
‘This character inthe orale bones represented peso kneeling on the round acing
right (A). Above the head f the person wa bigeye (™) which ge thee of someone
watching something
[RH Radical — (see)
[186] Characters under the radical
R(look at), fee), YALview)
838] Words and phrases
Re jibnbbo to appear inthe newspaper
wt ston insights judgment
Re jibegudi mind; take offence
Rm je views opinion
BR jianshi experiences; knowledge
| RH san regard 3,35 an outsider
aa jitowéa what one sees and hears |
RR jidrxito become effective
ach Chrscter APuture G4 the Chine Writes Languageee GF 448)
mene,
ian tng shi ud |
trim one's sails
nee
ibn dus shi gxing
experienced and knowledgeable
ID) ecxe
jib 6 ibn 2H
Different people, different views.
nos
‘ibn waht 2h
From one small clue one can see what is coming.
REBE
jin yi st qin
change one’s mind the moment one sees something new
RBA
jdm yi yng wi
ready (o take up arms for a just cause
P| 12191 cxampie
PLL RADAR + TE.
we ibn gud Fin gid ming xing mal kb raid dn
Thave met the basketball star Michael Jordan.
-007 65 -weai
(open)
898 FT FSSOPAM. MVEA. TPAN—SANA. NATO
RF, RAGFACHNA, “F" ORERE “FIT, GRRE.
‘The original character JF was comprised of three parts, on the two sides were the
‘double doors (P9); in the middle of the doors there was a horizontal stroke representing
‘the bolt (—); and under the bolt there was a pair of hands, indicating two hands removing
‘the door bolt (PX). The original meaning of 3 is “to open the door”, but later t came to
‘mean “to open” in a general sense.
T8GEN Radical (horizontal line)
| HELBBEFE) Characters under the raccal
FF(do), Aialen), evel)
[§Bi8] Words and phrases
Fe ache rive or star a car
Fe kaichudn set sll
Fe keidoog start
| Fe eaiFang ‘be open (tothe public)
te ashe ‘blossom: bloom
Fe kaihut hold a meeting
ach Gharscter Place (772) the Chine Writes Languageschool hegine
open one’s mouth;
start to alk
‘open; wide
ol hud 6 gus
bloom and bear fruits
eo aR
ai judn you yi
Reading is always profitable,
ET
ai chéng wg jin
‘reat somebody open-heartedly
i.e., meet or talk in all sincerity
Rt
kai tin pi dh
break fresh ground
Td
ke yun je Ws
to tap new resources of revenue and cut down expenditures
MAE
ko hog
Let great prosperity attend the opening of a shop.
1 Example:
RMR, BATE!
ie én Fe kui gu kai mn
‘The guests have come, go to open the door quickly!ean
(ook at watch; see)
“TERRE
“@" FAMBAG, b¥Be-—RE (P), THBE—RM (G), BHE-T
ARFHEREZE, WECIMRD.
‘This characteris a combination of two pats: the upper partis a hand (#), and the lower
paris an eye ( meaning that man raises his hand above his ees to look into the distance
[&81 Radical Beye)
[BSF) Characters under the radical
BBleve), Bebling), wink)
| [888] Words and phrases
an Kinbing (of apatien see a doctor
Bu neha make out see
as eonchua see through
ae end eat regard
| = Kendo catch sightof: ee
BE —Kandect ink highly of
Be fens view
S Kenai ep abreast with
8 Knging underestimate
{ach Charter APiare 714) the Chine Wren Langwagea2 mong call on visit
rR
kan bi shin yn
to one's dislike
Rich, mE
kon dl ch fen. ing tT 6 yt
Fit one’s appetite to the food served, and one’s clothing to the figure.
i.e., adapt oneself to the circumstances
AER
ean au iin
live on another's favour
19169) Example
vesiak peek” nda?
ff bn gud ti tn nik 2he bis didn yng ma
; Have you acon the film Titanic?
~007 15 -ee