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Contents
The following sections consist of basic to advanced questions that will assist you in
preparing for the technical support interview:
Technical Support Interview Questions for Freshers
Technical Support Interview Questions for Experienced
Technical Support FAQ
Hardware updates: New BIOS upgrades will help the motherboard to properly
recognize new hardware such as processors, RAM, and other components. If
your processor has been updated, but the BIOS does not detect it, a BIOS flash
may be the solution.
Updated BIOS security: The new BIOS updates include security enhancements
that assist your BIOS to withstand manipulation and raise awareness of malware
in the boot region (if your motherboard supports boot sector scanning).
Increased stability: As flaws and other issues with motherboards are found, the
manufacturer will offer BIOS updates to fix them. This might have an immediate
impact on data transfer and processing performance.
A heat sink component is used to reduce the temperature of a gadget. It's on the
microprocessor, and if it's not working properly, the system will shut down on its
own.
11. What does SATA stand for in full? What is the purpose of it?
Serial Advanced Technology Attachment is the full name for SATA. This is a high-
speed computer bus interface that transfers data between the central circuit board
of a computer and storage devices such as hard disc drives and optical discs. SATA
was created to replace the PATA (Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment)
interface, which had been in use for a long time.
I'll start by seeing if the machine that's sharing the drive is turned on. If that's the
case, I'll examine the other files which I have authority to access to determine if the
problem is widespread. I'll also double-check that I have the proper permissions to
view that file. If everything is in order, but I still can't access that file, I'll double-check
that the programs are up to the task of copying that file to our local drive. I'll also
double-check that the file isn't already in use by someone else.
13. What issues could arise if you are unable to see the display?
When you can not see the display, you may encounter the following issues:
Concerns about power.
Problems with the heat sink.
Problems with the CPU fan.
Incorrect Jumper settings.
A gateway is indeed a hardware device that functions as a gate across networks, such
as a firewall, server, or router. It enables data or traffic to travel between networks. A
gateway is a node that sits at the network's edge and protects the rest of the
network's nodes. Before entering or leaving the network, all data must pass through
the gateway node. A gateway can also convert data from the outside network into
something like a protocol or format that all internal network devices can
comprehend.
17. What is the ‘Blue Screen of Death’ and how would you fix it?
The BSoD (Blue Screen of Death, Black screen in Windows 11) is usually caused by
incorrectly installed so ware, hardware, or settings; thus, it can easily be fixed.
However, in certain circumstances, the BSoD arises due to a corrupt operating
system or hardware inside the computer, requiring you to reinstall your operating
system or bring your computer to a tech department for repair.
The boot choices for Microso Windows NT, 2000, and XP are included in the
BOOT.INI file, which is a Microso initialization file. It is always found in the root
directory of the primary hard disc, i.e, the C drive.
BOOT.INI is divided into two sections:
The boot loader section, including option settings, pertains to all system boot
entries, such as default, timeout, and so on.
The section about operating systems is as follows: It has one or more boot
entries for each bootable program or operating system installed on the
computer.
Open task manager and look at which apps are consuming the most CPU
resources. If you can, turn off those programs or uninstall them if they're no
longer useful.
Uninstall any programs that you don't use or just use sometimes.
Any app can store temporary files in the Temp folder. Apps should normally
clean up a er themselves by deleting any temporary files they produce. They
may, however, fail to do so if they run into unforeseen setup issues or if your
computer dies for some other reason while they are executing. Click on the
"Windows" folder under My Computer. Delete all files in the "Temp" folder by
opening it.
Right-click on your hard drive in My Computer. Select the Tools to tab from the
Properties menu. Select Defragment Now or Optimise from the menu.
Burn the bootable ISO image with extreme caution, as creating a bootable CD
might be challenging! You can also generate a bootable EasyRE recovery USB
stick or disc.
Boot up your device with the Easy Recovery Essentials CD or USB previously
made.
When EasyRE is up and running, select "Automated Repair" and click Continue.
A er EasyRE has completed scanning your computer's discs, go to the list and
choose the drive letter for your existing Windows installation, then click the
Automated Repair option to begin the repair procedure.
Easy Recovery Essentials will start scanning the selected drive for errors. EasyRE
will automatically search the disc, partitions, bootsector, filesystem, bootloader,
and registry for errors and try to fix them. Because
EasyRE's repair is automated, no human intervention is required.
A er the process is finished, EasyRE will report its findings. Select the Restart
option to reboot your computer and test the modifications.
As your computer begins to load, the error
"WINDOWSSYSTEM32CONFIGSYSTEM is missing or corrupt" must be rectified.
Method 2: Reboot your device into “Last Known Good Configuration”
When a machine is restarted into the "Last Known Good Configuration" state, it uses
a version of the Windows registry that was saved from the last time it booted
correctly. All registry-related boot issues should be resolved if the last registry backup
is accessible and in good form.
The following are the processes for returning a PC to its previous state:
Start the computer again.
Before proceeding, wait for the BIOS to complete POST (the screen with the
manufacturer's logo and/or system details).
Continue pressing F8 until you see a range of boot options.
From the drop-down box, choose "Last Known Good Configuration (Advanced)."
A er pressing Enter, wait for the machine to boot up.
Method 3: Check the disk file system with the CHKDSK utility
Because a malfunctioning registry is typically the origin of the problem, checking and
repairing the Windows file system with CHKDSK could be a viable alternative.
Follow these instructions to run CHKDSK from the Windows XP Recovery Console:
In the drive, insert the Windows XP installation CD.
Restart the computer and choose the CD drive as the first boot option.
Press any key to boot from the CD.
To open Repair Console, click R once the Windows Options menu displays.
Fill in the Administrator password.
When the Command Prompt displays, type the following command: chkdsk C:
/r
Press the Enter key.
Unplug the CD and press the exit key.
Press the Enter key.
Restart your computer.
Method 4: Manually restore the registry
The defective registry can also be fixed by replacing it with a fresh copy created while
Windows was being installed on the hard drive. This step will restore the system to a
state that may differ significantly from its present state; nevertheless, user data will
still be accessible. This technique should be avoided if the system has an OEM-
installed operating system because the system registry hive upon OEM installations
generates passwords and user accounts that did not even exist previously.
To begin, create a backup of all existing registry files, which can be restored if
anything goes wrong. The current registry is then deleted and replaced with a fresh
one from the C:WindowsRepair folder. A er the boot procedure is complete, you
have the option of backing up all user data and reinstalling Windows from scratch or
specifically restoring the system registry to a more current version supported by
System Restore.
Run the Troubleshooter for Hardware and Devices: If you're having trouble
with Windows 7, try running the Hardware and Devices Troubleshooter. This will
instantly diagnose the issue and attempt to fix it. This will most likely only work
if the CD/DVD drive is visible in the BIOS and Device Manager, but not elsewhere
in Windows. You have a hardware or connection issue if you don't see it in those
two areas. By heading to Start, Control Panel, and then typing troubleshooter
into the search box, you can start the troubleshooter. Select Troubleshooting
from the drop-down menu. Finally, click Configure a device under Hardware and
Sound. When you click Next, Windows will automatically detect and attempt to
resolve any issues.
Registry edit: If none of the above methods works, you might attempt editing a
registry key that has been removed or corrupted.
Drive letter: You should also double-check that the drive does have a drive
letter assigned to this and that the letter hasn't already been occupied by
another device. To see whether the drive letter is leading the drive to show up
now, read my earlier post on how to alter drive letters in Windows.
System Restore: If you're still having problems and your drive was showing up
before but is now missing, you can try doing a system restore to a time since it
was working properly. A new so ware package can sometimes corrupt your
system, causing it to stop recognising your CD/DVD drive.
Restart: A simple reboot will sometimes fix an unrecognised USB device. Restart
your computer a er plugging out your USB device and waiting a few minutes.
Connect your USB device once more.
Attempt to use a different computer: Attempt to connect your USB device to a
different device. If it doesn't function on the second PC, maybe your gadget is to
blame. Perhaps you'll need to have it repaired or purchase a new one.
Remove any other USB devices: Too many USB devices within the same machine
may cause a conflict, causing certain devices to cease working. You should
disconnect all other USB devices and test the device you wish to use.
Change the USB Root Hub's Power Management option.
Press the Windows symbol key and R simultaneously on your keyboard.
Press Enter a er typing devmgmt.msc.
Expand Universal Serial Bus controllers by clicking the down arrow. Right-
click the USB Root Hub and choose Properties from the drop-down menu.
Uncheck the Allow the computer to turn off this device to save the power
box on the Power Management tab. Click the OK button.
If you have multiple USB Root Hubs, you will need to repeat this procedure. A er
each performance, keep in mind to click OK. A er you've made your changes, plug
your USB device back in to test if your computer recognises it. If your USB device still
doesn’t switch on a er that, click the Allow the computer to turn off this device to
preserve the power box.
The USB port driver should be updated: If the preceding approaches fail to
resolve your issue, you're probably using the incorrect USB driver. You can
upgrade your USB port driver in one of two ways: manually or automatically.
Manual driver update – One can manually update your USB port driver by
visiting your PC's manufacturer's website and searching for the most up-to-
date correct driver. Make sure you select the only driver that works with
your Windows version.
Automatic driver update - If you don't have the time, patience, or computer
skills to manually update your drivers, Driver Easy can do it for you. Driver
Easy will automatically detect your system and locate the appropriate
drivers. You don't have to know what operating system your computer uses,
you don't have to worry about downloading and installing the wrong driver,
and you don't have to bother about making a mistake when installing:
Get Driver Easy and install it.
Launch Driver Easy and select Scan Now. A er that, Driver Easy will
check your computer for any problematic drivers.
To automatically download and install the proper version of any
flagged drivers, click the Update button next to that driver, or click
Update All to instantly download and install the proper version of all
missing or out-of-date drivers on your system.
Make a power supply adjustment.
Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Power Options is the approach to
take.
Click on Choose what the power button does.
Change any settings that are presently unavailable by clicking Change.
Uncheck the box for Turn on fast startup and then click Save changes.
Restart your device and connect to the USB device to test whether it works.
If your USB device still doesn't work a er this adjustment, return to the previous
configuration and proceed to the next step.
Only a er I disable the firewall can I visit the websites. If you can access the
Internet a er disabling the firewall, the firewall rules must be reset.
Activate Norton.
If you get the My Norton window, click Open next to Device Security.
Select Settings from the drop-down menu.
Click Firewall in the Settings window.
Click Reset next to Firewall Reset on the General Settings tab.
Click Yes in the confirmation window.
A er that, click Apply and then Close.
Even a er disabling the firewall, I am unable to visit the Norton website.
Uninstall and reinstall your Norton so ware if you still can't access the Internet
a er disabling the firewall.
Choose Allow remote connections to this computer on the Remote tab, then
Apply & OK.
Restart your computer.
An example of a response:
"I chose to work in technical support because I've always been fascinated by
technology and enjoy interacting with people. I want to put my technical expertise to
work directly in solving problems for clients. I want to be the person who makes
people's lives easier and more fun when they have a problem."
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