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Directions: Read the following questions carefully. Choose and write the correct answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. What do you call the horizontal lines found in the globe? ‘A. Equator B. Latitude C. Longitude D. Prime Meridian 2. What do you call to the great circle that is halfway between the Northern and Southern Hemisphere? A. Equator B. Latitude C. Longitude D. Prime Meridian 3. Which of the following is the latitude of the equator? A. 0° B.90°N Cc.90°S D. 90° E 4. Which of the following is considered as the greatest possible latitude found in the globe? A. 90° N and 90° S B. 90° E and 909 W C. 180° Nand 180° S D. 180° E and 180° W 5. What is the climate experienced by countries that are located within or near the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn? ‘A. Desert B. Polar C. Temperate D. Tropical 6. What do you call the latitude between Tropic of Cancer and Arctic Circle? A. Eastern temperate zone B. Western temperate zone C. Northern temperate zone D. Southern temperate zone For numbers 7-9, locate the latitude of the points given in the globe below. 30 7. What is the latitude of point 2? A. 0° B.15°N C.450N D.45°S. 8. What is the latitude of point 5? A. 15°N B.15°S Cc. 1505 D. 150W 9, What is the latitude of point 9? A. 300N B.30°S C. 450N D.459S 10. Which of the following describes latitude? 1. Lines do not meet or intersect. Il. Lines are parallel to each other. Ill. Lines that run horizontally from east to west. IV. Lines that run vertically from north to south. Tonly . IV only I and IV only . I, and Il only vowp> 11.Which of the following best describes the polar region or frigid zones? I. These areas within the Arctic Circle and Antarctic Circle. Il. Countries in these zones go through four seasons - winter, spring summer, and autumn. IIL It is cold alll year round and even during the summer months, it does not feei like summer at all IV. People who choose to live in these areas have to deal with temperatures that never go above 10°C. . 1, I, Wand IV . 1, Hand II only . I, Hand IV only ). II, Il and IV only pomp 12. The latitude of an area greatly affects its climate. Which of the following describes the relationship between latitude and climate? L nL. ul. Vv. ‘The closer the latitude to the poles, the hotter the climate. ‘The closer the latitude to the poles, the colder the climate. ‘The closer the latitude to the equator, the colder the climate. ‘The closer the latitude to the equator, the warmer the climate. Iand III only Tand IV only Il and Ill only I and IV only pope 13. Which of the following does NOT describe the lines of latitude? IL Il. Lines are not parallel to each other. Tl. IV. Form circles that are smaller at the poles. V. It does not form circles and it meet at the poles. It does not meet at the poles Parallel to the equator and to each other. A. andi only B. Iland Vonly C. IMland IV only D. I, ll andIV only 14. Ruby Jean was asked by her science teacher on how to measure the lines of latitude. She answered to always begin with the equator. Is her answer correct? ‘A. Yes, because it represents 0 degrees. B. Yes, because it represents 90 degrees. C. No, because it must begin in the tropic of cancer. D. No, because it must begin in the prime meridian. 15. In a report presented by Ethan, he explained that the Philippines experiences a colder climate for it is just nearly above the equator. Do you think Ethan is correct about his explanation? A. Yes, because the closer the area to the equator, the colder the climate. B. Yes, because the farther the area from the equator, the warmer the climate. C. No, because areas that are closer to the equator will experience colder climate. D. No, because areas that are nearly above the equator will experience the tropical climate. —< Directions: Read the following questions carefully. Choose the correct answer from the given choices. Write the letter of your choice on a separate sheet of paper. 1, Which of the following practices will help protect our environment? ‘A. Burning of wastes B. Reusing paper bags C. Dumping trash in rivers D, Using too much fertilizers 2. What do you call the practice of using resources wisely without wasting or using them up completely so that the future generations can benefit from them? A. Availability B. Biodiversity C. Productivity D. Sustainability 3. Which of the following natural resources need to be conserved strictly because it will take a very long time to produce and accumulate them? A. Coal B. Rice C. Water D. Woods 4, What is the best example of using resources wisely? A. Throwing old clothes B. Burning cardboards and papers C. Collecting rainwater for cleaning purposes D. Turning on the electric fan for the whole day 5. You are asked by your mother to buy table salt in the store near your house. What is the best thing to do to save energy? A. Walk B. Ride a motorcycle C. Ask your cousin for free lift D. Wait for a public vehicle outside 6. The following practices destroy habitat of animals, EXCEPT A. Planting trees C. Cutting too many trees for lumber B. Throwing industrial garbage in rivers D. Clearing forest to build commercial centers 7. If we use fossil fuels more rapidly than they are produced, what might happen? A. The price will get cheaper B. The price will not be affected. C. The supply will be depleted completely. D. The supply will be replaced after a few years. 8. Which of the following promotes sustainable use of resources? 1. Conserving I. Composting Ill. Recycling IV. Reusing A. ILonly B. Land Ill only C. I, IIL, and IV only D.1, HI, Il, and IV 9, What does conservation of natural resources mean? A. We should waste them. B, We should destroy them. C, We should use them wisely. D. We should use them without limits. 10. Your community is rich in metallic minerals. How can your community conserve these mineral deposits? ‘A. Create more tunnels B. Regulate mining by formulating laws C. Use all the mineral deposits to make money D. Hire more miners to gather the mineral deposits 11.Your science project requires you to make something creative but should depict conservation of resources. Which of the following would you likely create? I, Improvised chair made of old tires II, Hanging curtain made of recycled plastic bottles Ill, Picture frame made from recycled cardboards IV. Desk organizer made from an illustration board and colored papers you bought from the National Book Store ‘A. Land IV only B. Ill, and IV only C. Iand Ill only D. 1, I, and III only 12. Which of the following DOES NOT show conservation of natural resources? ‘A. Mr, Agustin uses too much chemical fertilizers in his farm. D. Elna turns off her car’s engine when idling longer than 15 minutes. B. Chiara opens the windows instead of turning on the air conditioner. C. Mrs. Perez fills a bucket while showering and use it to water her plants. 13. Your school is celebrating the Earth Day in support for the protection and conservation of Earth’s natural resources. The following are programs that your school should advocate, EXCEPT A. River cleanup and tree planting B. Conducting a “waste-free lunch” C. Frequent use of plastic bags in canteens D. Creatine art materials from recvclable trash 14. Cleah is studying in a school located near a river. She saw her friends throwing garbage in the river. Although hesitant, Cleah finally decided and told her friends that throwing garbage in the river is definitely wrong. Do you approve Cleah’s decision? A. Yes, her teachers will be impressed. B. Yes, throwing garbage will pollute the water. C. No, her action will not change the attitude of her friends. D. No, her friends will surely hate her for reprimanding them. 15. Deven is joining his uncle for a hunt in the wild. While looking for their target, his uncle saw a bird with its newly-hatched baby birds and wanted to capture them. Deven recognized that this is an endangered species because he remembered the exact picture shown by his teacher in their science class. He told his uncle not capture the birds and just let the birds stay in their nest. Do you agree with Deven’s action? A. No, his uncle will surely scold him. B. Yes, endangered species of birds should be protected. C. No, telling his uncle what to do is a sign of disrespect. D. Yes, he should tell his teacher what he did to get plus points in class.

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