Examination 03 @ Examination questions ~ a selection Paper 118 questions andi style questions Q1 Mis asmll mass on the end of a lightweight sting. It has been pled to one sie with a force that keep it stationary. Which of the fllowing four diagrams the coerect ree-body representation ofthe forces acting onthe ase? y A « 8 Deeper Ws siping down ke (cid plane) tatrmakes 29 | ange 0 wit the hrzntal. tthe jets moving with cnstant speed, what Se isthe magstude of te fictonal ace up the ope? eg aw B Wsne 03 The work done when a constant fore aes on amass always equal to: A the magnitude ofthe force multpsce by the dstance moved bythe mass 5 the magnitude ofthe force multpied by the displacement perpendlclar tothe force the magnitude of te force multiple bythe displacement in the deection of the force thovecor sum ofthe force and the distance moved by te mass. 6 A rockets tavelng across space when its engine eects gases offal mass m in atime t The speed ofthe ‘gases relative tothe racket ‘Which ofthe fotowing i the corect expression forthe force exerted bythe gases on the racket?108 2 Mechanics Q5 Wich ofthe fotowing is correct definition ofthe instantancous veld ofa mang abject at ime distance moved ‘im taken dsplacerent tie taken sate of change of esplacement a ime Date of change of distance atime t .Q6 A big objects dropped from alge height. tits the ground atime Fafter being dropped. Which ofthe falowng graphs best represents ow the speed, ofthe objet varies with tine, tun just before it his the ground? Ay By | ° cy Dy : a .Q7 When the motion of two cars was compared, it ws found that cr A was more powerful than ca B. Which ofthe flowing statements must be tue? 7 [A Car A produces more useful energy than car 8 i B Car A produce a grater fore than car 8. ‘ Inthe same time, car A does more used work than car 8 inthe same time, car A menes a grate distance than ca 8 98 Aas of Sigs pulled up a slope ata constant speed of 2s". After ing a vertical height of 4m the total work done was 1200). The werk dane in vereoming friction wes A 1000s 8 200) ‘c 2400) M00 (99, An increasing force acts on an cbject and its acceleration increases as shown inthe graph ‘the object asin at rst, what isthe sped ofthe object after 20 second? Aosms" 8 20m=! ¢ 100ms" B200ms"!‘amination questions 105 force acting on an objet, which ofthe folowing quantities must aso be reo? A speed, velocity © acceleration momenta att an lecic motor raises a25kg mas a distance of 12m in atime of 6s. the efency of the process was 2086, what waste input power to the mato? a ow’ BW 1c 250W s0ow {at2 A mass is mening at a constant speed with antic energy , What te kinetic energy of another mass that as vice the mass an hal the speed ofthe fist moss? 10 f there sno resultant ae Be a pat, G12 Avid ven up a constant psd Wi the alin best escbes the emery change tee? Ih Chemical energy is converted into gravitational potential ener. Fee Snerey a converted ito gravitational potentaleney, sound and thermal ery. Granatinol potential energy f corweted ino chemical ener. Seer Penta energy corwerted int chemical energy sound and thermal enery. 218 ngniton ait Aveight Wie suspended fam the cling onthe end of alangth of string, Accnting to Newton’ tied kw Awe here rut be another force equal and opposte tothe weight. This second fre is 1A the downwards force of the stg onthe ces B the upnards force af the sting onthe ea the upmords force exerted bythe weight on the Earth D the tensen othe sting. {15 A stone town up into the a at an angle to ie horizontal. suming that resistance i nega, intial the folowag ist constant whi the stone is moving though the ai? 1k hevizontal component of velocity B erica component of velocity tol energy of the stone D acceleration of the stone {016 A steel bas eleased frm est int a cinder containing ot, Which ofthe following staternents is inconect 1A The force oppesing motion i called dag B the cytes lage enough the bal wil reac 2 trina speed, C The waght ofthe ball reduced in theo Alger ball experience a greater resistive force 17 When an unstretched see! sering was extended by 10cm the eestc potential eneray stored int was 10.201, What was the force corstant of the spring? 40% 1029New" B don © 10Nir! 4oNe! When a ball was dropped onto a hard surface a student beSeved that the colson was east, For this tobe ‘we, the ball must A bounce up to the sa B seth alot be made of rubber D gethater re height from which twas dropped16 2Mechanis {@19 4 gas atom tesa wal wth speed vat an angle Oto the normal othe wal. The atom rebounds at the sme speed v and angle 8 which of the fllowing oes the magnitude ofthe momentum change ofthe gas atom? A re10 B Imvsino © am D 2mvcoso eworgniaon Papor 2 18 questions and IB style questions Qt A bubet of mass 320 5 red from a gun, The graph shows the variation ofthe force Fon the bullet with time it wael along the bare ofthe gun “he bul is feed at tine ¢= 0 ad the length of the rel is 070m, 2 State and explain wily tis inappropriate to use the equation $= ut + Yt? to calculate the sxcucnon af hed o o Giete om iv te serge cleton oh be cing te a2 ote ph a i Showitrhe age monet tebe but vores san the aeth ofhe Bara appt ON 5 « usttewomrnbhpeaahie Tne spat fhe bul! 5 este bare ii the ange poms deiered othe bl 2 a Uses ada to epasn nhyagun Meo when lets a (018 onanExamination questions 107 GEA cay block intl onthe edge ofa tables red away fem the table, as shown in the diagram HLOsk, “ao round ores) Theil speed of the day block is 43s" horizontal. The table surface is 0.8m above the ground, 2 ignoring air resstance, calculate the hovzontal stance raved by the ay block before it tes the sgoun. O bb The daa shows the path of te day block neglecting ar resistance. Make a copy ofthe diagram and {how on it the approximate shape ofthe path tat the ca Block wl ake assuming that a resstance ‘acts on the dy block @ 01 opentaton 3 Asystem consss ofa bieyde and cyclist waving at a constant velocity along a horizontal oad { state the value ofthe net fore azting on the ols. o Ti Ona copy of the diagram, cra labeled arrows to represent the vertical forces acting on the bce @ IW With reference to the horzatal forces acting onthe system, explain wy the stom I taveing at constant velo. @ bb The total vesstve force acing on the system AON and its speed is 8Oms". Caleate the ‘useful poner output ofthe cyelst. © «The cyst stops pedeling and the system comes to a rest. The total mas ofthe syste fs Oka, 7" caadte the magnitude ofthe inital aceleration of the sjstom. a i Estimate te dstance taken bythe system to come to est rom the time the ect stops pedaling a State and explain one reason why your answer to sony an estimate a ewoganinion (06 8. Expl the diference betwoon the coefficients of static and dmamic coefcents of fron. a 'b Theangle ofa flat wooden slope to the horizontals increased wy unt meta cube fast begins to slide davm the surface. fhe coeffient of static ction betwen the surfaces i 056, ‘whats the retest posse angle before the cube bedi to side? o206 cul maton and gation l§ Examination questions — a selection Paper 1 18 questions and 18 style questions {Qt An object moving in cra path of rads 40m completes two revolutions in 4s. Which ofthe following {san acouatecalelation conceming the object's motion? (Ais foal angular deplacement wos 2 radars, Bis average angular velodty was nas ‘Rsaverage near velocity was 25s"! D ts fequency was 2H {@2_ Asma ubber ball ona length of thin cotton was spun aster and faster in a nearly nonzontal ce unt the coton broke, Which ofthe folowing describes this situation? {A Tension in the sting provides the centripetal force on the ball 8 When the cotton broke the Ball rity move rial aay from the cenze ofthe cl the experment was repeated with 2 more massive ball moving in a path ofthe sare acs it would heed to be spun faster before the coton would break 1 the expenment was repeated vith the orginal all moving in a path of ager edu, would need to be spun faster before the cotton would break 2 O “Which ofthe folowing diagrams corey represents the forces) acting onthe Moon? BN © tet > ett ‘oun caniaton 4 Which ofthe following conectly describes the constant, G? A Mesa vector quanti, thas lager magnitude on the Moon than on the Earth thas a smaller magnitude on the Rlaon than onthe Fath D it iva fundamental constant {Q5- There isa place between the Earth andthe Mon where the ratationa fel strength zero, This is because: {A Te Earth’ graitational fil is stonger than the Moon's gravitational fl Gravitational fs only exist cose to the surfaces of planets and moors. The fede from the Earth and the Moon act n oppose drecons. The Moon does nat havea gravitational led.Braminaton questions 281 (06. Névton’s universal aw of gravitation concerns te force betwen two masses. These masses ae 2 planets B Stars spherical massos point asses. (Q7_ Which of the following sa corct statement about on object moving in a ccle at a constant linear speed? 1A Thete sno force acting, B ts angular velocity increases uniform A force is needed nthe ection of fstantaneous motion. D The objects accelerate. Paper 2 18 questions and I8 style questions (1. This question i about gaitational els. 18 Defie raitational fil strength a Bb The gravitational id stvength atthe surface of Jupiter is 25Nky and the radius of Juniters xin, 1 Derve an expresion fr the gravitational ld strenath atthe surface ofa planet in terms of itsmoss Ms radios and the ratatloal constant. a Use your expression in bi above to estimate the mass of pie, a ew oganiaon (2 Name the ype of ce that nates ro tpl aud 2 cane on orzo @ 1A 1200kg cars aveling round a road that the arc ofa cil of aus 80m, Whats the ‘maximum possble sped ofthe cari the avaiable centripetal fore cannot exceed 450007 oe «plan fon a banked oad surface can enable a car to vel atound a comme fase than ‘on a sini ovizontal surface @