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    24 views79 pages

    Untitled

    Uploaded by

    Claire Aragoncillo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 79
    TUCUPLLLLEEDVDIVISIIVSSYSYYYY OS a 0 aS ADVANCED ENGNIEERING MATHEMATICS FoR ECE UNIVERSITY: MISSION’ : a THE TECHNOLOGICPE -UNIVERSITY, OF THE PHILIPANES: SHALL JPROVIDE HIGHER @aNO ADVANCED VOCATIONAL, TECHNICAL « INDUSTRIAL | TECHINOLOGICAL AWD PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND. TRAINING \INy. INDUSTRIES QUO. TECHNOLOGY , AND IN PRACTICAL ARKS: UEADING TO CERTIFICATES , DIPLoVIAc GRID DEEREES. IT sHall PREVIDE’ PROGRESS WE LEADERSHIP IN QPPLIED RESEARCH , DEVELDPINENTAL STUDIES IN TECHNICAL , IVDUSTRIAL , ANDO TECHNOLDEIGAL FIELES “AMD PRODUC TION USING INDIGERNIEDUS MATERIALS 5 EFFECT TECHNOLOGY. TRANSFER IN THE COUNTRYSIDE 3 alvO QC&IST N-THE DEVELOPMENT OF OF “SMALL — ND~ MEDIUIN SCALE INCUCTRIES IN IDENTIFIED GROWTH /CENTERS. * VISION Oe \ THE TECHNOLOGICAL UMVERSITO\OF. THE “PHILIPPINES SHALL BE THE PREMIER SPATE UMVERSITS- WITH RECOGNIZED © EXCELLENCE. 110 ENGIVEERING TECHNOLOGYS EDUCATION “RAR WITH THE LEADING WNIVERSHY IN THE ASEAN REGION - COUEGE OP ENGINEERING GOCE 7 70 PRODUCE HIGH QUALITY ENGINEERS FQUFPED WIT?) PROPER VALUES , KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL RELEVANT TO THE CHANGING NEEDS QND CONDITION). : 70 PROVIDE CONTINUING GRODLOTE EDUCATION TO ENGINEERS WHO WISH 10 PURSUE HIGHER AND ADIANCED LEARIVING IN HEIR FIELD OF «SPECIALIZATION . 3. 1D PRODUCE lOLIRBLE RESEARCH OUTPUTS AND RENDER GNOLITY . EXTENSION SERVOES lu THE VARICUS RECS oF tice Q tne's HC. bs Scanned with CamScanner “COURSE CODE: ELE 2 14 , 4 Ot COURSE TITLE : ‘ADVancED ENG'C MOTHEMOLICS FoR ECE PRE- REQUISITE : MATH 7 , MATH 17, MATH: 12. SCHEDULE : MON <11200~\12::30. , ‘WED. 10:30. 12:00: CRADING PASTEM 7 MARZ IAA JaOIICMH = MaJoR. FAM. f # G0 Bs =) PRELIM Se O% = mioTERM = 20% =_ FINAL ~ [5h + COMPREHENSIVE Exam ‘ DK + SEQTWORK , RECITOTION, ATTENDANCE. - 10% + NOTEBOOK 2% REFERENCES : \ * QOVANCE ENCWEERING MOTHEMNOAICS —' F KREYSZIG + MODERN ENCIEERING MATHEMATICS =" G.. JAMES + ADIQNCE MODERN ENGINEERING (HOTHEMOTRS = G. ames Scanned with CamScanner WAVUCOOTEV TTT NTTSSSAA SEES SE > BUUTTA > A COMPLY NUMBERS IS\IN THE FORM: "T. COMPLEX GLERBRA [a CoMPLEK NUMBERS IN RECTANGULAR roRM Ze XA Syey a x fez) , ye In@) , Je 7 Cas nea AsctnBER) (COMPLEX PLANE. 2 + A CMPLX NO. MAY BE REPRESENTED CREED wird a. POINT CN THE @RTECAN PIANE WHERE X-QxIS REPRESEUTS THE REAL ComPOUENT AND y= ANIS REPRESENTS THE imael- NQRY ComPOWVENT- CARBON piaeram) e Zexty rs Facr er ary ¢ “sf inde), LEG + THE REFLECTION CF BPN AErS 2) WHR RESPECT TO. REAL - AX. § MOTHEMOTICALLY:, \ THE CANPLX itl. AN BE CBTANED BY CHANGING THE SIGNiOF IMQEINARYD aamP OF Z z= xtjy pieee ee dY) _ SOME IMPORTANT PROPERTIES x [ Re(z2] = Z+Z yllmi)]- 2-2 on Z Zz Po Scanned with CamScanner zz = a?4y = [rete + Limca? Basic pee ON 0Z yro lan ge rsine = MOL X é ; CeENVERT 10 RECTANEVLAR FORM: adVaZ ~"y = (2 cos Th + NZ 8h Mh = 1-j b) 1272 = xt jy == = Xt) =- 914 = 71-4 C.) OL B= xt a di! eS Evalvare . Aa) C2L-1)C1-G2 8.2) b) (NGL Mal 227%) Qa.) 2-6) 2 (-148°2) = B22, 2 me Scanned with CamScanner BOSUPRESSOVVEE TTT thank Tit “b. 20572 -C) = 452 Mp = 20. DI: + yf OSE A POUR OF A COMPURX numeER z= tose ty sin) =/Ze Z* =. 1 *lews 26-4 J en 20) = p22 ZO ee = (Coos 8 +) dN BO) =FFZ3e a= alae nets SIN NED. =r" ENO z= 7" Cese-4ry ane)” = (eas 08 $n 2) COE NOT F Bin NO = Ceaser jein ay” —+/ COF-MOIVRE(S. THEOREM) | Zaxt jy =rZze x¥=Rel2_“(F= abs(Z) a Se, y=ln(z) raglan ~al TECH: Py S27 Root OF Aa COMER NUMBER | \ Ve az Map PAPO Ren GICAE Root, = Ur £( BEE) ; kre D, 5 Nah EXOIMPLES : SOWE FOR ALL VALVES OF Z: Qa. z= (44 ee ee 3 7B oe : ae 0. Z= Ye Tae acy da. Z*2 /O5/2 €.27+z+/-y=0 Scanned with CamScanner a Zr" ne 5s C24 j2® = (tj 104 [ys larg (247) = 86762 4;09¢91, _ 6D db, opt = ne A fanct jie PERODIO, eT 1-8 REMAINDER OF 1/4. j P= J Bo - j= OGL det ie Sas fy a z= Ye, nes Feu lye] Z (2a arg fasten ¥>O j= SOLVE, USING COI Fy ? = INP ot —NUImeER OF : ee 2 ROOTS C IALUES OF KY: “z= Vib A1b-j[2) 2 n= te . = Se On G15 1s e. 274 Z+/-) =O pe bb Hae 2a lt Se) _ty- send ae, Fa Te Toi Aarti =/tj2 (k=0 a Be = lj2 (k= — weve eee oboe obser ET | Scanned with CamScanner 22 lt EDA RD Ws MUS 22) Z= >) ay SOLVE FoR ALL POSSIBLE VALUES OF 2: Q.2Z+ 3(2-7) = 26-48» b. 2? -()4j2)z (4 + j/2> =0 @. ZZ + 3(Z-Z) = 254 Gle — = x7¢y? + 380 fy -Ox- Jy) = 21 fle X7 4-9? 4 B(Ziy) = 254 JIBRAWA ALQNOD 5G_M X*ty? +6 4y = 2545 «oh =Goln ; MSV = ty?" 26 Gy =jlp Z= x By 0 NOt B72 KA ONE - IAG Vo fe sh IF ye xe4 6. z7- (1+ j2)z - (9+ f1B)=D azl_b= ss?) C= UAH)» anes a lelZ were [2 4CGRIIZ)\ WZ EERE a8 fie © el + 21k = Hai ae 45 2 = Z = 1t#: K=O told tT) 5-1 nT Kd Scanned with CamScanner ¥ COLOTEOH = 10 ENTER ComPLEX EXPONENTIAL , UE PHASOR Form £6) ny EXPONENTIAL FORM OF COMPLEX. NUMBERS. zere’ =rlo = elle Z= (COP +JSIND) — POLAR FORM + FRUATING THE TWO FBS: fe = = rlcosp ty sine) ec” = cose + (eine —? EULER'S \ FORMULA + CETIING ®=T > : ell = cost +f ae 1 = D0 —» sles IDENTITY LOGARITHM. OF COMPLEY NUMBERS Inz= nre’® 3 Inlab)= Ina + Inb In z= Inr+ jrgse : 13 Inz = Inr+ye Z2leggb = pa EXOMPLE: ay 1beo* 05 2 |. 569%, 0-9 =1 66° (1L- 0-0) je = 1.964 jf 1.08 bjs = ‘since een t? =j— mee ~y ee MT IO D aja el” S. z(e dM) ei Tye seh Wa \ es > Snr eaneseaC ED J= me ware TE (tt Pia ay mie? o- aris FRY Fi Scanned with CamScanner SaHPPPAPAHPAHAAHAHHNAHHKARARRAKRARARARKR HP RES 2D é J 0-489. 1. 732 | c = £90945 7 81S ie Unt 2oty. Sater € no BGiAPIAY 2 220 6 e. log Loni) 13-j 18). 5. INC =( 1D In (24) G-1-J0.WGE «0-305 tf 0. 404 = 2.3893 ty 2. Hone ea 743247 0-429 = 6 LOM. ‘ \ Indl- 20 + 269 4 jlarg C= Fie ee Q- 2tf b= B-ji® Cc = oso +f sine: eC =COSZ +S OINZ eU% = cooz ~y Sinz COMPLEK TRIGONOMETRIC. PUNCHON Zz AVPEREDLIC FUNCTION. perez s VUVULELEELEDVVVVYVYYYYVS™ ee = Qsinz CU? 4 uF = Leosz ‘ aa Sue. <2 core Cte > ppc e™ F ’ re ae sat = bs ete anes oS, : = _coshyz = cosz sinhf[z = sanz = CoS/z = coshz: gingz\ = gesinh z SUyy Scanned with CamScanner Vo. tit*«*«*«i ne aa el a ae ee Cos 2 = cos (A + fy) = cosx cosyy — SINX sinjy = che xX coshy - jcinx sin hy sin z = sin(x+Jy) = sin x cos jy +cbsx_sin\y _— ee isl aS lay = ___ 9g Se edo = = cosix_cosy + sin hx sin sinnz = ein (x2.j0) =-sinh ashy ¥cashw sii es = olhhx cosy + j cosh x sin y gerree EXOMOLE: FVOLUQTE : a. cos (3=J4) b. tanh (-14y) Q. EXP: COSZ eae Pee an Si eL ae coe ID, ae 7 Z cp eT 2 _ lag 9 + co hrg-3 2 #22]. O25 + f3. 861 ye TRI6 + CZ = cok Coshy - sin x sinhy: x29 yo-4 = ae Zeuh (-4) ~ssin$ vin NC- p = - 27-035 ¢ fF-85) LTE Scanned with CamScanner _6. tanh z = enhz t= thy KS s Gochz a a f fe ithe 1) cos(T) tf coshl-D cash(- 1) coc¢ 1) ~jsinh¢- Danes Or Hy 1.022 INVERSE a IPRBOLD, ke ai FUNCTIONS (eh on” a =z) cos'7 gin"! z = BotAf (CUT) 1 Ve aes S Z=ein ne Zz. T evened ani 2 dnferJ241] a) aach=!7 = = hlznz 2] 22) eae ae gat = x amar jez), (2zj x= x71 )4 { 2XJzZ =x 7-7 x2 Byw2'- LEO -)os0 po LENE a 2? - 1D ETT, 2294 8 Z = Zt V13z2 i. back sub DEANS. 4 = (EW =z 4J 1-27 BIE (ye2 In€jzt+VP-77)) Vi b= -j Wn jer 4-27 0 oin'2 =x h G2tl4z? ) Scanned with CamScanner EXQMPLE : Aa. 6inz = 2 b- 2 = coshi'(- ERIN a-onz=9 Z=on!2 =afplnlj2rt4-2?] = “COMPLEX Function 1 “Sh eis ra > Ae Rnctionc OF COMPLETE YORIABLE Z . eo w= fl2) = uxt YUCKY) 4 We Relw) y= oy + 7 xtyy ‘s\-8 e SOME Common OPERATIONS WITH Common ComPLeX Faeriont eo INCLUDE : © Rel) = x EE conf(z) - x-WV oo Im(z)=y = abs(z) =[a*+y? = a (z) = eee EWOMPLE : : - Foe THE FT FUNTION , DETERMINE Zz Vex, y) rs a) 12) =2? Be Sk BIA ROMHIIGHYY] —<_ b) f(z) = ‘elle z 2" Re (ht 5)* x24, Foxy?) ga _&-) f(z) = cos(z*) ~ E8074 J 2xy ~y2)] Re — = = Re Ef &x? + lenny #/8y7d ee 2) fl) = A210)" Wik) = Wery Wk) =O, =— =) xt feyeg* HAY ORCI) = ; — wre) v=im (tz) One ets Bii-y®) - wdiy)= x24(-Y*) cast y9+2ia] Soe WG) = 150 Ine ee a bay) ots") cash (2p “sth can zl mee? DERIVATIVE OF A COMPLEX \FUNCHION a COMPLEX FUNCTIONS MAY BE DIFFERENTIATED THE Same mee WAY _REQL FUNCTIONS ARE , fale SS Ply) =e "os y= yon ay) -oX ce i os ty =e sin dy =e “cos, ve —e™*xindy Ux=- Be“ cocly Wy = 8e7* sin Ay dyn Herein Ayosaly “Ae ointy Ux= Vg ~6 Be Feps ly = Yo cin Wy AON= ANALYTIC) ye W - tz) = fe(zZ*) =jlm(z?) = ell x=Jg> Cree ivy =y2)— pyle ay yay we x y* ve 2xy l= 2x Ye &y C. Foy) = cosh 2 coc Ay#y einh 2x sin Dy (= dosh 24 Cos 2y y= sinh 2x sin Zy UseZsinh 2x cos 2y Va 2coch 2x gin Qy Uy = -2coch 2x ein 2y y= 2 sin 2x cos Dy Scanned with CamScanner RADAPAAOP OA OAHHHOHRKRKKKRAKRARKRAKRARKRKRRKE TT Uy = Wy _—> Leinh 2xcns 2y = Qsinh Boos 4y ~W=Vk > Looshéxsin y = 2oosh2x sin 2y < ee ANANTIC 6 f. fz) = /zl?+U m@4)s 2 = lat iy? ty imdtsy)? vs rae te Hy 2) ty IX? tj Dry - 7) _ Se x by A ByioKy © welX*y A): yedy See Une 2x We Qo 7 y= 2y vie & Uke Wyse Hex AST ~Uy = Woe 4 Ay = * - NWON- ARIRLNTIC. | = , iil _ fl2)= Relz?) t Jarglz) (3 on REL Cet? I+ Jorg xtyy) RECA S2y -y?) ty tan (2) air ey? ee ») We x7-y2 = tan "GD . x= 2x i er. LMVVVUEVVVVUVUVEUEBEUEKDEEDEEKHETSDEVDVVES hs Scanned with CamScanner “APPLICATIONS. OF COMPLE NUMBERS. ‘ Ae. CIRCUIT ANALYSIS t @ = Mess Lut+ coset re opcat - ¢ THus, FOR AAY SINUIDIAL OM; WHERE: ve ylt) = Vmoos (ut + Pr) Im. PEAK Woltace — % v= ym2 Gy Im. - PEAK CURRENT : it) = Im cosC mt + Bi) 2 = ANGULAR FREQ - _ I-InZGi (a= 20#) a PRT Dy PHASE AAUE OF 7) “1a itek Eee: @ YL=-1L--R| ———— 8 a i) R t eae Gj - PURE ANU OF og -_ ars OURRENT| =) g rg 8 vi) voi? a ad 2 ; + typ costed @) it L sy ree Cwln onlwt+B;) a Meath sl 4 ie Vy oe Bilas 2 2 Oy =wllind Did: 28 Quanity _|_AC_EauIVALENT’ TPE he gl (L® q VED= Vm coslwt + pv] vm z By ae q 142 =Jn cos (wht Gi) Im Be For = Z q R R =e BH a L (a deh expen Ay Ore) Ew Va ete ie. Sees, pee Mac, tos ine Cr neg a Se Ant Betitta egy ae § EXAMPLE : 2 Za, e FoR THE CIROUIT SHOWN , DETERMINE THE CURRENT #CROSS @ THE CAPACITOR , lolt) 2 THE VOLTAGE ACROSS HE 8 _NDVeTDR 7 a ( a Scanned with CamScanner aE = OQ . 1 Z =[ Pe ia 22 Bi JBM. 26+ 067105 ——— poe Sea Aaa 7 ast jong 2- PT 0.00 : Vi = Te Zi, =(0-181 =f 0.2894) = 22386 4p ES i L BO9CILEY CY Wild) = 8: 260cos (10b+ 84-614) yy c Vo= Ve —V = 42 20° — B.861L OY.G1K° = 2. BY2L-49) 446° VelH= 2. B42 e098 Ct =49AYE” DV». ve a W lo (= Vo = 2. BHZL—4g 446° OM TL 450182 Le -J 10 = 0: 2841 40.505 = 0.2 cos (10t + 40655) Ay TEC CCCI eS Scanned with CamScanner 2. DETERMINE THE TOTAL InPEDGNCE OF THE: \CROUT GOWN : 8 (a8 HATO = 2 Tonk SAD | Z-on+/1 . (es) l (4a sj2-" B-) B= 6.189 4S 0.265 = G. 2494 7.965" 2 a INFINITE SBQVENCES OVD SERIES SEQUENCE = LIST OF ORDERED (WINBERS WITHA PARTICULAR. ORDER OR FORM {a G2 , As ,--- AN por {a0 Fre) ofan} WHERE Qi ~ FIRST TERM OF THE. SEQVENCE Qe - SECoWO TERM OF THE SEQUENCE dn - ™ TERM OF THE SEQUENCE. EXAMPLE ¢ LIST THE FIRST FIVE pants OF. THE GERVENCE.. — a. {ntl 7 4 0 G ntl 2. Eng J 5 Se fe NES. eB, fy 4 2 te TF 42 r}- erg giv a al nt ma im LO0tg boty Oe TOA we PERIOCIL cee Scanned with CamScanner POPP PPHPLADAODDDHOHONDOHDXOHOX MM aAMEEn aD © Dereemmle THe EXPRESSION FoR THE N™ TERIA. ¢ any, 2 ASCUMING oe PATTERN | CONTINUES. 2 QR a 16 C2) » es FE IACI ae 5 AE AS nF SNe baeaenas 3 5 n> m+ (n-i)d a po Ly 2, V8, 1 ISG ys = a= # AUTERNATING SENS ; we P08! C-19" or (-1)™! 'ne@" pa RECURSIVE SEBLEN CE = SEQUENCE WHOSE SUCCEEDING TERMS pa _DEPEND DN THE VALUES OF THE PRECEDING TERMS po EXAMPLE = os LIST THE FIRST FIVE TERMS OF THE SEQUENCES SHowrV: a A n= 49> ban-1 A) =7 a eemncancaoees 42 Lon} ad 2 —— 2. po 0. Ami = “Jap v yt § cal jp Mah = {%, Se 229 TOR. EXPRESS THE FIBONACCI SEQVENCE AS f RECURSIVE OEQUENCE. a = Ont Antz 5 AZM = | = _ FUT 25876 8 1B, ZING SS, ... Y — i _CONVERGENCE OF A SEBUENCE > __ A CEDUENCE (On) IS IO DPE CONVERGENT IF THE LIMIT ws _AP> lt, Qn EXISTS. THe UMIT IC CAWLED THE AecumvLaTION ry POINT. A CONVERGENT SEQUENCE HAS A SINGLE ACCUMULATION %— _POINT. Oh THE OTHER HAND, @ DIVERGENT SEQUENCE MAY = VVV0b Scanned with CamScanner HOVE MULTIPUE OR \ZERD ACCUNUGTION POTS . EXAMPLE : FOR EACH GIVEN SEQUENCE , DETERMINE WHETHER . Whe CONVERGENT OR DIVERGENT. ALCO, DETERMINE THE ACCAMNULOTION POINTS. "hid prayer Ls AAKTEKE KEE TE AP ze: Qn = Hae = CONVERGENT BAG NAP he, =P aan) s Arm Pape [ODE y AP peg BS ILI THE) (net/ @ = heck Sp. > DIVERGENT C. Mn= inh AP= IM, n(n) > CORT BT V0 ACCUMULOTT DN PT... OIVERGENT 2 an-in A plt 8 | Ses oh S 2 ace a 0, 1 -. BWERGENT PRELIM SOLUTION fi. | a) 264 479+9=0 2-1 (2-i2)Z ee UT x= 79 x7 + 449 =O Z60) = IA}. SOE ROBIE Kee 2tj2=79 Z2(1) = 1 deg jo. ae Wea nA drew 2(2) 7 0+ 366 = pl 2366 a ; = nile mney of 24j2 ze tayo, WSLS AP RRDAHHHLRORMRRARKRRKKARKAR Scanned with CamScanner 2¢0) = 1-j 2Ul) =0-66 +) 1-366 2: shoei 4 GAG; ee BT : Wee ct ae 7, ~ S fii — al = gt es 120-326 Sal eee 7 a (0.9U}24 0.5202) vis S jg yeu YD. 3200) = 0:40 800-+ 5-1-0980 I O08 TT Bic ae = 0-004 j0.G02 | ——— ee 2) tan 'z = f2 ve 2d of Zz fen Te “wey ae © © pK dpe’ fanx tj tenhy. x Wan) 4j fam) Ja ptanxtenhy |= fant!) enh?) z= 0.034 —J1. oe Scanned with CamScanner a) win'z= wel aryl) Ze sin (cos '(- 34/0) oe oin(cos"(x)) =f 1-x? fo = (E38 i0* = iia SS ——2+y]naor ag Coat) 2mk Z0)= 5.04 +f 2.9574 5 2U) = 6-074 =) 2-F é g. ft a) fiz) =e” == (XE \ ee Siy? dy" = (7 ~3ty*) + [(2 a 1 Fax, Y= a) & aa = EP W [ col RY) + join Y-P" D1 Wee 94 cos (3x74 J?) Vee” sin ax7y - ae N= aoe cosy? 8) 6xye “a sin (21g *- 9°) Uy = “Vk = = Gxye S784 "coc (ax7= Hts BUX? ~4 7) nC 3xy?-y) - ANAWTIC eee Scanned with CamScanner ‘Bz? = (rey) | po oe = x + yxy - 90x Fy? =) 120K Y? 4 20X44 + J 252 xCy T= 2ipxtyt - ylapyy! + ISH 7y® 4 jlOry? ux x ais Zoxty". absty® + oaye — Vr oxy ~ 12017? + 20x46 - [ap x2y7 ony? U= Vy = [0x8 - 36x74? 4 fxg" Hoty Fax? ye bn THEN THE SERIE K OWERGENT. EXAMPLE: iS F v )e POR Tit PoLibwiné SPRIES|, DETERMINE WHETHER IT /S QONVERGENT OR DIVERGENT. IF APPLICRBLE, FIND THE i Ma, 14224 37447457... “POLVRVVVHOVVOVEKBOKBOEOEBS Scanned with CamScanner es 9 71, 8 Sy 2 a eS Oa Ba Sn 2-3 + 2 qt 5 ; 2 7 a 1/2 5 = | “attrac r= oP 5 yr] >f - DuereoenT, - 7 : J _< b any S| ap 25" aan & ont Bt + ats? og al a= <é rele | re Fl « irl! LIlé1 < ~ ConERGENT _<€ C= 7 pa a bk : I-45 =, a 0. Ay) Ay si RTP = att AGT So) 7s =| <1 a=] a rei ft relb . ~DWEROENT - CONVERGENT a _ ! DIVERGENT Ve a L ty ol CRA he ‘ AF ed G z) ler 4 = Bie alse # = lo ere ‘ ei) [>| 5 claw — Ep is 4 Scanned with CamScanner GSUUTUUVYVVISG SB it Xe. x iene geri aga ArH Jett pig tate spelt \ P41. OWERGENT x yn : es fs be G2, Sp als Pegg ones aay 5 bn > bn yr 7 HEL COWERGENT POvVUVYBPDUVUUVVVVUVUNBDVVOAOTDSOHOE Scanned with CamScanner ‘PBOOLVTE CONVERGENCE AND RATIO TEST ‘FoR A SERIES Z Qn. 8 QESOLUTE WERIES IS GWEN) By : Ei JOnt teal Hla agh——— IF THE CERIES gan IS CONVERGENT ANDO. THE OBOLUTE SERIEG E [Qn] 6 CONVERGENT, THEN THE CERIES f° (UO To BEOBSDLVTELY: CONVERGENT. * COROLLARY | ALL SERIES THAT ARE ABCOLUTELY CONVERGENT RE CONVERGENT. = : IF THE SERIES ©) Op IC CONVERSENT AND THE QB SOLUTE Seeles £1 IAnl is OVERGENT , THEN THE GERIEC If GOUO TOBE CONDITIONALLY CONVERGENT 70 OFTERMINE WHETHER A SERIES IS GOSOLUTELU CONVERGENT, ROND TAT USED. THE KOTO TERT 18 GNEA) 8 tin_[ Ann] <1, ABCOUTELY Con VEREENT ao | On |... >1, DWERGENT =f. INOONCLUSWE , THE Rario Sesr TAILC EXOMPLE : DETERMINE WHETHER THE FOLLOWING GERI GRE QBOLUTELY COMWERGENT, CONDITIONALLY CONVERGENT , CL CWERSENT. Scanned with CamScanner net 4 Fir THE SERIES 2 fee OF TERIN ne THE CET OF VALVEC OF X SUCH Tar Q._ THE RATIO TEST Falle 5. THE CERIER. & ABSOLUTELY CONVERGENT: DBEEVBEVBEVVYVYUVVY 8 2 _C- THESERES 1, CONDITIONELLY CONVERGENT 1 _ A. THE SERIES) IS DIVERGENT. | 2 L23! gta Z Ente 7 je e ni WESSAaI Ned Yeats > a=0 , > ani | [epee | (ear | [3 > Qn cme)! (nen ~ [nt > Lire | \ > a > Ji 7 aq | OF 7 > Asn es oS @BSOLUTELY > ore sis > b. 2 2 Jam mes _ enain > net n-An | On | [Cnt For | dm) Yop > a > na > ' Scanned with CamScanner — 23 fates Tay 2 ta eee Cf. ___ n=? L + ALTER NOTING SERIES An+ N+1) 7 n On LOT (Cnty? hm in .v. INCONCLUCIE nan (nt)? al f=} 0 sale. = ell . - 60 = ar enn fappe i On 2b: CONVERGENT 2 {€1)"] 2 = Peles nt | A? |] net ne P= 25° CONVERC ENT <. ABSOLVTELY CONVEREENT, i ce mmm eee eee RERRRRERTE d. "2 Ene r \ j n=l on : ill Onl | ntl =! an Lp | ne] n 1 a . «4 INCONCLUSH i ne cr Scanned with CamScanner «BUTE RNICTING ERIS ~ eee tte. mat y 4 204 ip (On > Bpyp > CONVERGENT 2 en | —e HARMONIC SERIES n=) Ns DUVERCENT i os BOONE CONVERCENT , Ce yee 2. 2 (ax-2)" ee n n=l 1 A- ROMO TEST TALS Lipa | Anti 4 = ne] an : - : > be LEX 29" in “TH lim Tax Te Naw | > axa 5 so, isfy lex lim 4 Ad 700s wt 12S si [ex-4J = 1 3 x=1 b RESOLUTELY CONVERGENT Fok (Bk-2)<] Lasts aia tt s(Ba= eee x21 ieee ee ee ee ee ee | aT aT \@ ae i Ont : Ke ji |& by ot (BLD) Rew ix 1h lag Scanned with CamScanner &: CONVERGENT _ i bs x EAS ve t=4; L pWEktent am - n= n ye 2 (". conormonlawy Ste. n COUVERCENT POWER SERIES \ ; A POWER SERIES & A REPRESENTATION OF # FUNCTION, OF AAI INFINITE SERLES WHOSE TERMS QRE POWER OF WK. A POWER SERIES 1S GIVEN BY: a HED Galt)" = Cy EO) Cp ht WHERE: C'S GPE THE COEFFICIENTS OF THE SERIES Q_IS THE CENTER DF THE POWER SERIES ft IS KNOWN THOT THE POWER SERIES QIWIAYS OMWEREES AT MTS CENTER AT X=@Q, JHE SUM DF THE POWER SERIES’ 6 QO. Funkt row FR) WhOSE DOMAIN I THE SET OF VALVET-OF X, PR UMIOH THE Pon Ee DERIES CONVERGES . PIS. SET OF VALVES OFX /§ CQUED tHE INTERVAL OF CONVERGENCE. THE INTERVAL OF CONVERGENCE K GIVEN BY - [xX-a]

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