goa> UNIT-T Gnreopetion te SraucTuRAt, Sreez Ano “estoy Or Connections Sleel #5 on alloy wheh din condisls of ‘eon § cascbon , opesil foom the cosbon a 6roll eer of manganese end , stliter (80), eke NED, and Co, PK axe also added & rrodt spoctfte peepee op the éel Vhsteus Chenitcol Compasttions of slzel one conffhed 49 Gdol peavistons of Ds 2068 1992 § BS e500. Ona a dai af vostous cherfeal madeficarttons i gett of sheol ges changed axe diver +t oe tuhesee coscksn - epic Gs + tolatalal ty C-E= con Cat Mgt hose ta : TA Ss 5 apes of steel: 4 Coscboo Shook: dhe pe ef Shuchival 4 eléel % wolfe by ‘toeosing the canfénle Coxbon and po pongpoese wnthich gfves the lah tonsfle Eloceng Hh igi auntie Wm)rat ditch Slioncrlh Conhon: By Poromading lhe camber coord § Coppa, thts Wipe of Stoo! 4 momfockivad sal pseeckecas heals donee sheere ts bal lens chuclilely an wtotdabrte;. at, Sbtnless Shoots, $n Abn, lope of dhol radioly fooefgn maladals tere’ arckel cam § chronRum ©) axe used « alon WHA dhe small pexcerlogs of Carbon cc). ' whack given a betler sestlance to tassearton bl bas Jess dangtle lira ane licklily amt give 0 ¥ sestilance to temporaline chonges Bepailtes of Shuclaral alot Log as, mall enpetlint ponpartee shor chnohtlty of moletol . 9s of len anecialed WR the fobotottr, | 4 wostous — zleel « members: = ts : [3 + the — sléel sunect fose alevebicol wiorks sfetl be centred to ag 8062, B01 foes ‘ho bat scaltecl, medturs § heah lenstle Sloucheod \ dleel : ; —rA feus pupal prepadltes of alool & confined vo domme 99:41 s+ 25 $00 , g007- — Mecantel poxoperel on of Hocico sléel | % conftred to lable of Zs 800, S007. ~ Lo.Phy steal “Peeparties of 5 Shutlurct gleel> a man of deel f= zes0 ka Youngs Medulus € -80 xto® wrod Petssons. srectte Bas iy Modulus of see agtdely Gx OFEIKION 6 alr? Coopfiferr! of Tornpesca ive “he ia. 8/ “MechanSeal Boopaches: | , Yiold. Eheow voip : y UbErna.te Shien £ “Eloogechon 12 “Advasslages* of lool Goasileusations’ . — Botte: quoltly “Grivel Fase dy sect! + Reo tle time & gta fail” ot Lila & assed § lea” reaileRila’” Dalles! oct stle- ee of floor. axea: - \ ocengsed by steel. +23 dow’ reno fue foe. , + GE hes elt ltl ly 5 alle to boos, bape leads: ™, Or % the beat choke _ siding steed fo. fooelhquaxe re / : . “Disodvarslo ogas of s ‘leet: er A Ital hey cei! of corisloet leon one vatallsest zs kegh al hgh hurtich li (duo. to Csvrestion). "Demand of elect soay be’ Sites an the woot et sleel fos better —kletde Connecltons- —y sku fobeur % stegutred! fox good Connedl?ons. ond) Hegh paestily % dan fer ke seleel fon j “Pr of Alsuelcival aleel- —WRoet five peseftha ot woos heat Ceaaee) ond #l w00"z feat tezi%) He arena sametins 65% § wy, seoxpoctiv Rolled Seed Le Guotlable Rn. tede . SPIEI) . DSIB - Indian Slanclaxe. Turftor Beam TSLB- Gndton sleindascd , Leoll ’ Reais TSMB- Srdean slindooe Medium, hietoht Beore 2S WCH Fickle é lanchod lide flange Boars . b, WreeE eve P gery POENT + AENRARE CHEMREAPPL ELLIE TE DODO AA LLL PAELLA ALE FR 2 OSHE~ dadtan Slandosed teow Wet! Bears TS8C- gIrdtac Blandosed ’ Colum SectPan Channel Sed! SeélPons PSIC~ Pratan Honchyed Tantor channel L$LC- Dod?an slandosd laf! Channel TSM c- Ghokon standard MedPur lutetals! Charnal LS MCP-Dadean sléndosed Roe lled flange channel ole —— a dee Sedltens @sDT -Pndtoo sléindanl Deep Tee Bos DSLT-Dndton slindoxd Label Jee Box » DSNT-Trefan Fhndased NOtmal ‘dee Bon LLIN TINIE rm ne worm of See. oue..LAN ALLL ll? LL za 7 GSHT-Trdfon Elanclosd “Heowy “Tee “ox | ; : , LSMT- Dad2on slandosid’ Medtum “Jee Bos * ; { / \ | } | | le Seelfons: 4 “fog eles . L TSA -Fedeny Slénrdas ale § Unegquel orele 2 DSA - doxAOK 6 = lee x léox thekness oO © C2 Tae» 4) & Heel Qos SecfPon PSRO ~Tneltan slandosid Qound Set ons 2589- Gneltan — slonclasel . Square SeelRons a y YPPPELECEEEEEEE ENP ANS SASS OSS AANA ARKVME MAKA 44 Se TSRO 100- -lbomen DEEQ 5O = stele - Gorn P58H -Tnrdian tlanclored ‘deol heal Aether, @QSST- Fodtan Flandand ebtp se8Por, br gorg—y Sor With, & Peorn AteKnodn i anceps of Jeveel Sake Mollet ee Dear Methadolodes 4 ve us lant Shede tethed Leet! lalé Leed cble of a df, % SHEN seofteeobeleli lee Stale MetRod the touclive 4% dhstoned & such a way Fal 3 can sofely Ahberlond ell kénds of foad thal mou act on the Glowreliive unde condoxaron ry al ostive tats Life: In PMs oppeach, Po gp na of saltabelely bared clestgn wan” developed with Nhe objestive of Paov!d?ng 2 sa-lonal Solclior, to the posblen ef adeguate. sofely Cie fourd out. eral foad comb? $ note and ne tou vo seselve Re destgn Jor Such t=O TRESS SE SEE go—_—_—.1 errrrprerevvevvrppuveveusvvyeysreS CESSES SS SRR RRASKEAR Wraninywuerlfing Lead Cend?f¥ens)- ; Uncesele® eel % vgn due % foading and: maletal Bheonath | Limet dbs ¢ Shoength tabs Houe dist L tbe aga py i wet : F> Ssoy. label Lindl dale of kenelb * These « ase onsodalel “echt the _folare of of the Sbuschixe ander ' Re delin’ of wots} “load comabstroctten ale std, “He Poveppe pasifial a ved | “ Sead oe beat fit cil: bait itll fn" “@s 800- 200% Jeet ale eerie re teokwsviwtwrrreciverchauean tae‘Ss VUNEEEELEEEEELEELEDEELEELELE EEE DEED | COLELLO TTA hore of sheorgih Preludes tors of oguththofiurs of the Bluchive as a whole ae %m post lew of slatstely fotoo clue to econ de fooureil fom of owplive- i ne TJoachives duo xb defive and bottle forodures: Cheex for lrokt Stale of Seonfeea bately Limel- stale of Seerhreolstely 1 | ly oot I ‘ | Da leon WRbxcr ton Devab% eta ire Lert Were cenederocton sertilone DET omedated Wh the - dercomfart ghase of the unex colle wing tke aloudlive. Secon seplee Ron’ & defesemattion ot aie shudive Bxcos Rostatlton ai She alouchine courting : descomfostl, to. the coma meilesen Bepety damdge loioer ‘due 46 Jotque seoxon & Dovokwely- ’ “Festtoh Sajely Jools dow doading 4 “dake Isu9en + choune 6-83 and Tokle 4 TS Roo- 200% A bk \ a 1 LAME LS> ty Q- dlenaslanels ond | ' v 4 i 2, | digo Tosttal Aoi lead i J { fact for : lood ‘ ~* chase sled tallies osie defined ony adl id value bil +b bo towrdored utr Wo Jye | 4 dueling Wtlh mage Ayn 5% 4 poxsbabslsl. Areal oclée ¢ safely 4 vonstdoned % oll cones Arghee thon url, Wheweaa es sewttoabtlty lingt dale wet fool 4 sopel to conered 04, a i 8% cheered unden the - ocr of nowkee load fis ie yo re Q Shuebie- ‘ oy by 2s Bikes foe ‘ble » nos’ Bs 200-2008 fe all te tomboodtony i. —3y6m He fale 4 values f° the boakell ove sS XKRARRRRRRARARRARRRRR, NA terssdored WH kod liad» coslsthu tia agen ' j Ovselixty ond Coutes gecueton fn Shen due #9 oho dy 1 Rabo Solely poate to a waleta! % gencsel loxen os 1 toll, % gin by d Segy: Suffg —rPositial Sofslj per dlestgn Sloe fh, Saratttroale Slveng th lelded Gonneélten s letded GnneRens % 0. Ménl al line p¥cen nal, cilablesle, a mela llagicol Lond belizcen them. Thexe axe digjexeril Welding psacora roy. é ened fox dlevelosing a band thoxsugh the opelo si PXEBUYE- Bonde belseon the melals Fe pseduced siti He Sasiforee do:'be joined: Tips of Ieldiog kelds ose elaniffe! to 3 diffsen! Woy: tetetidtng to Wet patton 0, o* dlel sw hoxpronlad x vero! sve Sead ele > ecooctog + the tipe a grouting Pe, RAUNRERNATCteERt( ry PRAANSSOSSAAALAAAAAAAAAAAARAR NR eB SAAB b= z RGocove * Weld F #eUEl Weld lug andslet- 3 Aceadirg to the lipe of Fees! * Bult # Lap’ Counem jel & edee cal * Jee fers J SS ee EE Viverect!oka ‘olléd — ooneé lens | “Ya oblenns | ' Destan a Jap jets! Dbeliseen 2 fos os shason e | in Ihe Pause So a +e sansreel- fackited ‘ood of Yokw usin Mg bolls ef given grode 4.6 ard pose 40 elle -GRver she ‘of boll — tem a: : Goode Ca deel Ratt. ae ~ n6 » Plole ko | es yh} Dw @ewetesee.® © ® @ © © O B&B LD bw ki a) af a) ot ah am ca cw ch cw ww wd we ewELLE LLL LLL ELL LLL LLDPE PP PIONS EIEN AEE ly Pech = ormro edge dislance (e> = 30mm Nola: the oorRral diomels of the hell’ Ys do be convened Wt 0 cheoxamce of tron dor Jer Thon Mem, at dor tote @keom dtp. RNR 8 foH qawal than ohms olin bolls Brom 78 cordested- 3 Sheon copacily qthe belt % considered prom as 800 ef cloune 1.3 ef dp, Beans copacdly Ce the ae & conkidened Jeon LOBBY , Ce Vs g00 ot Tas } 5: eoref Seth a NE teefin) —} OS Xnerdnah gp of helt wand 4 Bak Bt Boome: Min edge deslonce seteund edae [showed balt- ht Xp of dott | selled edae/. ponel bolt ve Kg 6 of belt : m Sheor GpacklS ¢ ball Clause -10.3-3 Qs goo)’ Nee” Ves he 8, WLLL MZ Wyre emer ys greene_ (nn ee 7 whee —? Table 5-¥ Ds oo, Py wordo Veen sf os a (ne Any +O Aa) , = bu — Table -\- Qsgeoo , Ano = 43 , # Shean: Copal S glale Clause ro. 4-428 OO) ted Beortng, , Vo= 2:5 Ky dt Fully < MMA ABE EEE = se LPP 5 Re Hs ard "3x0? = 4. Ceongider the Sms? : up Reg ved O09. Of bolts. Fosce eitsled _ sheoved bolt copoly = Nunbety Design Rcedure fox Pading. seequtved ne Qf , Welle” wee ; R Devan fox’ oatal ¢ et belt Faker: forthe copay of bel by “oe clouse 1O-3-4- *@eRgn Jor the topadity 4 gat wn tora PRPPPP EPP PPP PEP PORE RARRHARARKRARARARRRAR ek Egos ZS Convene = Es* Then Rod the seared 2e- ol bolls peor the sco 9 booding cen) shetiing MUL t=O ULM Z 4 Nyse = Vos, lo mH xe Tellers bla, : 1 ned + iy abollg Bacon Slocngts of. i Seehg. bolle _ f a PAL, & alg. j eet f ee : Smal D ob bolls Gaver . q Os 1ee bolls —} Doo Vests mons b-tien : 3 clearance Ge provtded. £ =16+9 = AR tom } Slep-Q Copoctly A Nestle —y {store house 19.3.3 | f ! As we have oxen o las Riess & The cheotag | kond of tonnection an 8 Jaxer place ol Hereading are, Ne beepmes Jeo: - & 7 : Nuets — (mn Ants +N Ae,) | | eat mo ee Vy Reb , eG > o 2 » » = 2 3 2 2 > = B = = = a a J a a = = we = = = = = = e e = - -“Mag, = B22 Cx BH (1840) a bas Vaso = 4%013+6% step -3 “Peceting Copodly ef Hite pols > OS XR XdkE X L = OB XDSH KIERI KHOD J fy ee ras hee Ky= _€ = 30 Liss ee = 88 ios (= mH,480 axd — ByeT OOP aX Sx18 70 Par - ££ . Kye Fup AO _ gay up AAD Ky= oS 5 ’ Slept Rred vEet bell® = Jaoice | sheosed bolt = FO- Jovem &lep-2) Ae = He = 2 2 Hoof balls ? weereeeev ee eevee ent wwawdwvwuwudvwwvdvwvwwdaddaaaaaaHence ads R-A membes, MY} oO slows condtels of. too eagles BSA F5xF5x6 ploced bon cto back 4b cosa fen am attPrale deneile food Of t60kKn ond 2 te Commecled to a Geurenct plewIe Proms 4eeeIe dared Commedled © kegs. Doientie +. teram — Rarmaldse nig quede SUE eget ef oo Rear dots red fer the FES! and anume 2y op aS BLO mp. ir bls Re doe Sumbe of anQ Ts plalés of 6rom Heewness ase connecled bey or ogle ‘ jeter WITHA gomm deo al 60 peel. Coleutals the effrerenc ef the Jere! by bifing RK of 41d Pa and grade 4.6 of bolls: Paocedure fom EpPFeney sf Tests] (Belted) * Nersoal Bo bolle * Slstengts ef AKe belt to Soqle shoo’: (stem, Oppendtx-d) * Stetergt vf batt th. cleaxance hele Tensile alren of hell” faccateting to Boh 5 v belt) Double sheow Slosengh =a x Stole hens: aR Shrengts a Be belt tw bean, plate =(@5Ke_EX DE &) _+ Jor clouse le, 3 Yord-4 x¢ Slaength of net section pr pitch length Tseng = pay = [tom cloms e 10-4 MOF Sd Na + - Consider the smalleal Bleangts~ aLe ed repeleountingtlton of. Elaongh of Rol Dstefinal “sloweoglhy at Whe glofe pe prtteb length s OE SLRE KE / a : & Rpyectoney of- Tors] ikea dest fang Sour 0 bolls. alole * der better design st pikh, +9 develop of Raeny staength ef tbe batt pn Plch deogts = sliengh of the alote Ww Jean Pekeh engl ; Given , ie fo. = 20mm thickness = 6mm pileh 260 te = 410 Mpa Guack of bolls #6 d&nontnol ¢ of bolt = 2018 = Ramm ftrslxonath of the boll @ shear (Appendex = Sluength Cg bell: % clearance hole x lénetle Suess of bolt SVEVPPPPP EP PEP PUP UUUUPRP REET eECESEEEECeCeE Eee © OS XOKS = 25,385 KN co ASIN Ct Can ns aePOO IIILIILLL LTT LR ALLL i Double shear shrenodh =x Strole alpov Shona th c t OXNG ; > GOKN itt, slaength of the bolt tr, boosting plose (9.5 xg 4 £ wxb tx Yi = ai dsleinee - sured edge | cheaseed holt abaxyg of: boll- = [EX &O = 34mm = 35 . k- _e e f. bo SS wo Se , SF 4 - 0-85, tur 3g, Bid.’ Bde? £, k+ 2 - 35 , b = 82-0, 3do 3x99 od Kye ? ~ogs- 60 e, -0:25 =o. aide 3x09 ous k= fw A00 «6.9% fy. Ft i ke os3 Bfoxength oy. the bolt a beasfing plale 7 = boy O-53x9OX6 X 41d) = 59,159 aN Nor (evyrpPe we PP Kw HR KRHbKeM HPWH DMO HMHRRNnaRDRBReR ea oetesa25g kw iwsteongdh sl seclton leh = 0-9 Anta Keng Ma ne cle Pe fale oO ° Jo Asa of the *t An2(60-8a) 6 agool al heads An = (PiHeh- nentinal dhowrels) dbfexness * = 89 (60-2a)6 = 898m” ‘t jg 2. = a5 to slaxength eft nat seetton [pe pitch = 0-4 BOR MOF, 96 td. = OUKOSE NHS 45,854 ras = 64,3056 % = 6 KN 4) DelbreBrodlFen &- clbconerls oF jored = Cxttgina.! shang of the plalé pore puleh length. = 09 xfax exe /) = 09k Lud A/D, Az tXP © 6k6D 2 860 n> = 0. GK HIOK 860 ——, F 6872 N= NKR 106-O2RN on : : ees wi Effckency “gf feeol _ Leal sheay of boll? Battginal Bieweng th of- plolé MEA =z BERRERERERRBEBEBSEBEEEESSSEESCSEGSSEGTCEEY=453_ Lage 106-27. . = Ake‘ Design for Bleek shear fotlure: Cloush 6 §-An TsmBa 600 7% connected to 0 coluran by web hh ih ah rai nh tlutchers wth a ge eww belle ts of aeadlton 2, GSD th y Yomm 1S B6OkKN ands cme a0 ram dfameler bell threual, the web ag given rm the féqure check a He section ts adeguale pf Qlocr sheov foilure. * wet shearing” fore of be plale along. the javalll tine + the bull = P- 35 xdp = (754 ax50) 35% be EE os SLL IROL PPE(Wet coe %* Nél -lengele face of the plate along the 1% Rneto the bells. 0-5 xa 60- 0:5 X99 = AY mmo Ménfmum nal axea th haar aleng "Bott lhe powale ty | external “Jorte op = AL NOSSI NR a Aargre Avo = (8X48 = LEE rte Mintmurn geen osea @n sheay alen eng Lolt Line posalle! 49 exlsinal fore Avg = 19 K(3x80445) = 9700 mre q / { 4 : ; 5 3 ’ ; Mirkmum nel axea en tengen 1” to the [ne af fore | : Aun = I8¥49= 588 mm . lee f a to: Lf MErRmury geass onan Sinkon 1°" to the line of fevese Aig = 18x60 = Fg0TR* Assume y= 410 etlear* fe 2950 N{ron? ! : Dope Bn = hOS ; : 3 Z j Z & Tyys Ave £ ‘ ob, “ys 2 + 0.9% far, Pu Noone 2 ro = BFO0 X85 0-9 x 5Re xuIO ——_—_— 2 ss 2 NB X195 195 PNY vr vosvovovpyv,vveevee ve eseeseeeeseeeeeeerrrerrY ee2 SuzEVlasy + 1X 354 S FURS3N 6 INSUN oY8S-. Bu kn SOT = OF AnPe a Aig NT Pen, “2 = o-4x i zex Ato 4 _FaOK250. = deel eS VS xvas . a5 = 446690-4878N =A. EVEN T Ta. 8 Leasl ae tre above A Taye 44669 knSimple Welded ConnetPons @- Two plates of Feckness Hamm § [8enm B ave be jetaed boy a qswebesun weld as shoron % the Toure -The joral % subjeded ‘fo.a faclired dentle load of d60kn. Assume an effecine length of Meme tgomm + Check the Sofely of Jets! Sthgle V gouseve welded oneyst and_, double ‘v? “i gsworre welded Fazal. Aosume +therl f aes “Socade shee plate axe ured and thal they axe shop welded: iven , Pe citness tne Nernees SONG ple léi he taroeo TAR ckness & plale 2,t) = lamny Thecknexs | plale at= tgirnm Yactiied tensile load = 350 kN Feld Slaees ofy = aso Rnlmn> (foo Table t Of Rs te) Utmal> Sloe. = ano 19 lnome Epreeltve Jenerbs, 42 150mm. Epertive Theat HReknon oe Showal Afexnon sheet be gdfeas/ fq" of the tWRexness of the theonex plate fotned. * Jox the pusipese f atuess ealeulations dhe effectire » dhrect thickness of Ble% to + the thickness of the HRnner QQ; L_Aa—zzZ:;::”"”"”’:{]{}{! "eeed plale connecléd ¥ troy unwelded postion toy) Treemplels penahoelton, woelds Welds “for belh stdee should nol be goealsr than 0386 Yemes of the tHcxneas of the AAfnner plalé X fos fillet welded corinecPans, affect icc throat +Hetness Should not be less than 3mm and should nol exces Fata % Me sy of “Weld @n.mm) ° uo Slexena th of the Single Oe gsuseve Weld = Shoe Aveo. too, Skienoth of Double ‘V?~ geweove hteld =te-t => douess x Axea, Yen, iy Gyeéltve thasot thteknen = -£ x HAfexness gf. tHRoner plalé & & § ad. cs pre EFS mor i Sleenglh of the Stogle v-guoove “weld + Sle x Ace 0 , den, = G50 4150 LES 1Q9CREP LAU LLL LL DLS LTE TLL ABUL ARPT LY tla fy 4 >> = - @ SOXS ( . sable yy qewsve Meld= 250XIOM a 4, | ; 196 ' > Here, double Ve qoeoowe weld fs sofe- | B-9:93 f > B @- Design sxtlable fillet Meld to conneé| 4h ploles as shawn % fare 4s toansmet a pull ef loenaih of Smatt plate me THRek Q%0de g-dleel 7s Fe4lo and used ? made by tooerkshyp: Epective dength dove Simple voelds. Given, a bee Hifernass of plale. + = lamro VReld Sloveos » fy = 6500 lr { = Tables ' ultimele Elewas ' fus 4to lax Width of lenge plate = 160mm hiedth SF small pole = Joomey | ‘Pousee duve?- ° F f f f } * Copacly of plale fale, To = 458 hs LLL LLL ength é see eee ele ele ele ere ere rele ele = clause 6-8Slnengdl gf tateld - clause 10.5:@.) * She $ the Meld — mintenero - lable or 23 ako Maifmeuns S30 of Weld -10-5-9) tox the psoblem do find effective length of Weld fer olaNe » Conneeten- Skicengl of held = Sheng 6f plole * Srerlve Heemness of fillet Weld- Clouse to. s-3-Q “i Gpoetk I Sluength of plale vq 48 dg = 10X19 = 1299 mest Yet blo (280) Tg = 1800 Yasp DOTQKN Io “ She of the wield (Table ot- he Mirtmum S?ze = 5mm Marroum SBe (Py: #4 Clouse 10. SQ) 12-1.55 105 We thteelive AhRexness of fpttet Weld, 4. by = RQ = OFX IE = ain ’ > Be RB BPH KR HOHPHHKHKHHPHPPHPHARARARARARRARRARRARRR rm sare enencens ss merce —>Ww, Skxenath re s Slotess x Aoveo. , a = 850 xLex Fy bas Sloength ef- plalé = Sheeng th of Weld @7Q0OOKN = 16F0l 6 fe = 161-9 rom = 1620lo Design fov Cccens/se Conn edlons: QDélemtne - the maximum oad tha! car be sessled by the beackel or baadng an ahewon 2m ft ave The Size ef the weld % mm, antume ‘the geese of deel as Jexo and tl % a shor Wet! ss REARS Dance SARA EES SAANAN WAAAYZe LEU 07 = 4-9-3 ‘Design Proceduve for eccerrlofe Connections — d e hthen Same plane op hleld ond plone of moreenl axe %& Leorthyte hoad 'p' % egy trol on] lo cordove of Gavel, and teislng mornersl + ¥DIe0¢1 load Axx t Ly yy = TD +0n 46 a 5 [moxre Qeye 7 re Gko M8) Clto4g.ay*|. 4 8 ¥B40 + [ +.a00)] a 2 mhWht dtd le 4 SAARC ALT TTT RRS > 3 Teg ae et Ave? ee oe a J Dove o[stane! elo xed cen] tQ 4 3 + (uses + (ouo wa) 31-6) | a ; = 64 x108 mm Y= Boag 28604 %, = Pxexy Dee - PX34¥84X 801-61 BE &XIO& —S WcFn ge Se Yel U2 49% + OUY Cae Tan oe: Sio9 cor Tane= Ito 1o-X Koa 8: Tan'{ I*O 12LO-~31.6 Or SHYWt TTT OTTTTEET LOO — 6-2:95 —— stiffen 8 Sealed ingle and Unékffen seohed Acgle: Loaliten Seal Conneél?on: Seal angle he ffo0 Ngie cennettfan aonsfox the srea& of beo Hooter ty ~ the column thocough on ongle ‘e She lop cl angle Ps jscoclecd for Lolsial and esatsnal sertsldnce eobiPely % connected to. the top lange of Whe beam and ts hotled +o the flange Sf an angle for the doloas toleak sl betty. dhe bear seachen fe -lscansfessied the sheax € bendira of the hwstrorslos leg of the betters angle, b ied shease ‘Bong 4 nd hes and b hestseo lal’ -foaice “th dios hehseen the vesefral lea oF he column. o $ The beam 2s datgmed’ aso simply Supple d - and o colin Gs deaaned for eccénlo bean Heaaen. rrrwwveervrsereepeeveseeeeewrer vos ee ee " —— | In the — wnneélton beam ap d the colum, ae should be pxorPdect: bebe the til of the beam and florge St the calumny. The cleas, J Should be niRmum of ® and gm “SZ g y 3 J i ia 2 ow a x SSS VES Samy" ne “ tength ty the : Z * Salocl a seoct arale Jan oot Cajuole wit th of the B i Z eam Ze ihe feng of the oalelénd tng Je 4 sealed anole NY find on he tts by, Y ie seal eg Leno th 5 kes! mote than the E tatulaled ; boatg engl at 7 given by ‘wooo Z b= (*Huxt leJ| = ye j hose, R= Rea clon, fom the bears ; | A= thickness of hteb Z fy: Yeoled sbength gs OPP PP PREPPP PPP PPP PER ERAARRARARARARARRLyo = Posital Sojeli focld CJable- 5) * Ff depoiorFon of use 9s Laken ‘for the * beosting on tho sealed ‘Clip 4s the s08! length, is oat applPeabl for Ft pusypete. of bal the depsienton of Slope % 1kQ5 aS dpediffed Bn TS Boo clomre 94.4. Thus he | length @ bearing ten the dates b,' fs given by b, = b- Chp +94) : Lheve , ty + flonge thgcknen of bears (table: 4 1:1) H+ ows! sodtun oft beam (Toble:d , Py: 0 ** uhe dislance af- end beaiing on the clutch 4s swe! angle is given by e 4 bat bret GueCl& tate) ithere , Gar clearance § Tdleonce ! | | } ty + thfeeness ef. angle CToble:4, ®y3) So—r sect cadius of anal CTablor 4, Rye) * the connecléd eg 7s choagen fs ft atleas! 9 host sentad sees of Lolls to able Yo aecammetalid, | the anumed. ough of angle ahiesield heite beg bers 8 [00mm oY move, SESEEEEEEREEEE BEE EEG EE LSEESELLL USE O UD ZB cower PMILL PD LILTYLI SEDI E ED, PITEADI EE ba 022 manneThe — steazkon of the beam % anumed 40 be ae aca delicbuted over boastr dong ty ky, athe theekness of seal angle 3% choosen thal the ove Steels lends deg dloesnes! fou to bend?ng oxea em The seclifn ait” the lie of the jitlal The bend? th Moment d NN & 2 AAS SSAA Mua %s given by Gj "= 8 CD (8) oF is @ Bvoledl agains! the endinerr! copactly My= baz &) eo Bg A Nino Pat Where , z= SecRenal Medelus =Y the assumed angle thckness nel Sufffeferst assumes thal %s My< Mu, then the + sed én ty be seve d. PPR AERKRKRRRRRRRRRee * She choos: cope a the owitslind tog fog ts caleulalad * by x Yo we fy his 9 f= Wedth of the Leia t= thekness 9} the bears * here, ee \ te ROLLL RTT TTOCTTTTTTTTE LALO LEO ey eI AY Lahore» shoow force | sheon copoly lye] Shoat wel be Len thaw the sad Roe of the bear, ° leay Shreralh of Loom Yoo 4 her, Vig 7R j } : J A eu., Arb ~k The elf of angle of. nemnad Stye ee proPded al the lap of the {longo 3 the bears connecléd by tow belt on each Jago Poceblorn of Unsl?Hen Seated Angle Conner Ron. Dain Oo seal angle conneétien Lehoccen o bears TS™g =300 and Column ts ge = B00 for 0 Seactter S- bears lOO KN. Se BOMM bol lz g- gscode 4+ Gand take Fe ap gaade slé ‘ ‘ (hy = asoMee). e Geven , 2SMB- 300 iSten, | Tss8c = S00 20cm y ——— | = | Hy ket =1OOKN | . dt Specified I. : aorom boll& — 4.6 Gauci SeclFong of Yo AAANNBBAAAAAAALAAALALLRAGSCNSABBLLAL LLL LLL LLL RR LITLE LTT TLL rec nt BY YER ERE PEE RE ERE UUUUP Pee eee eee eee eee 10 Gonde.i6) nwt AtITLULPPPLLLLLILLLL LEE EDL ERED EP EBD 2 ee ,ON ZEEE r bears hels seletl—-+ sealed ConnedlPong -150 v4 x1drleReth ef = (Totte: syne 5 eo es Worn. sheav oengih OF kotls + Soro Appendis-p a . 245. isnt | Copacily oF the | batt Celouse Io. 3° W Fas Kyat Py Now = OBS YO-S KOOVIDK 400 a Rs , | = 46,000N = I6 KN * Rogurred no: 6“ boll =_k Sheow Capacity sf bolt Sr NOO.. 5 9.5, 45-3 «Provide 2 bolle fev cefursn § & bellt for bears ett Beanlng feng ‘be °/I tuo [i> (&) b - 109 x10? [#5 * #9) | + Length, ¢ suiilonding -feg, = bra = ni aes | , = ™m commer icalaammmnmmmmnes rams canal = 68:66™MMLL RY LETTE EE BEEEEEEREE REE BESCEOCESESS eee e eee eee ETE Nee, Qe clearence + leleyonr e 1% x (Assume) Length of heosvPoq oo the duleh “bs b- Up 4949 fh br = 686 — Cay atu) bye 39.8 ” Diélance 9} end heostng, on ss cute * naa ongle b= beg Ue tae) 9, tober 4) Cal) 2329 410 —U9si0) = 80-2 Bending Memedl Mus ey ba x ba 1” 6 bo 8 Mu= 100 ¥ wa x a , BVA 1D = 633-°6knm Momerss| Ccopad ly. uM ele (% tee y =o. zs be My= ve pscu (42) Mg = a1g-363 KN Xoo Mg> Mu The assumed angle Sexnen tw Supt deal -Hiowe+d Sot etter 1st a ee a)mm LLL ALLL Sheay copactly ot the nena a Vase it -Py los 2 me Whe \WO, 4 219, Pur 950 ae Wy Nop = Ho X12 XQ5O Woxri | Vyp = 880-4 kn lence ys Vp! > \yp Az 800Y7-5 , y= 860, Qos V5 (300 X95) 'xa50 Wx V,>R 2Y Fs Saje - ry @ ey Pp PPP PP Po FH HHH HTDVVHRAEHRURRRRRARARRKAS(MMMAL ALA ALLEL LLLP ULL EDEL LLL A ALLEL DET TED ODOT OF AAO Le Sligo Seal “Aegle Pewveduvet Behovteuy of- the cliffeo Soc — egmned/ton. Es: cfepoversl then the nal len Seer! Gonnedlton: As ak @neludes the’ aleeegn ‘Seguivemenls jer beac! angle, aR yiiey angle and’ He ‘Connedleen ee subgecléd* he the Ynevernenlg 5 addPltes 45 the “shay” wld behaves [ke a boocrel Conrieckon. « va * rtosurting of the ee 9, the scaled angle. on » the baste ef beast ferath, % - dame as desotbel , the Unéliften seated Connedlen. , # The wflth of the Scaled angle 2° enrol “tothe Waitdth of the flonge sf the beam, SESESEEEEEEEEEEELEEE ESOL EELELE Oboe Vv! ee AAAS SUNBEAM ROE LLL LLL NAN Z eeGO lL 2 LA Where , R= Reaclen fsxorn the booms toe Hiteknens of hleb f, © YVetd leeng th Yow = sifral Sofeli foclév Z Gearing feng th 7 beatied angle 5 giver ; be 8 4 Yo & Powter of _.. Bs segutived for the lengt, ef fF euddanding 4 Fe5 Riu “fg Srom. the oulslands deg § We. se Epes ongle “oust be 2 f psevtded , the Sregued. g axe The edslinding OM fag ral ol exceed!) MEd? ney # Hecke crest), Whee, = Com : te avetd ‘etal Bubebling 9, we sea. segutred tp “provide the “sealed gif fs Gwe b; aia ail aad marae ian rit cine a nina een i ae nin aae Ae oa = ae Co ahs ZeUME LUTEAL EL x The , Arekness 5 te Pifaor angle should be more thon the Abrekness ef the Web of the bears ceppohl leg. Duce ts the - affney the geal angle % nal fletble, and the bellg esnnecled to the Seat angle teg ae Sebfeceled to the memenl§ & addttan 4o:iRe shear. hen the conne?lon bohaves tree a beccckel Conneal Fon. +f i te be amumed. rel the eccoaclion of the beam els of, the made the euctslanokn on the angle. ? t “i ] > » , , , , J] ] , , . J » F Foor an eccerbéte bollea! veewadpe sMamenl? cre ) in to the fosxes opplted 4 thety sxespe elie y As lames hs the contd oud , , J , , , , , , » » Sy : % th ; belléd vest 5 donb e” re “PReERon® lool to dlls _ pe 7 | | g | y | \ at4 : 6 Lel US assume & % olfsecll puapordtonet 18 the dlislé&nce {om centyo of goraely ty the ps inom to the your So len dove ot eveony. bats fr. [sre MITT 1 nn 1 ‘ * € < sles. ‘ef, Re Me Mdte + Redd , MSS AM No Se, We Thee ol eve bott So devs of RQ 2 ; a|2— 2 : za >. Sy abslitictng the an 7 "vanes aes OF RG the memenlare Mz @ Si) R (de \eh + % (S3)dy + @ (Sd, ~~ (54, +R (28-4 Me @ de + ede t dy AIRS SSMS SSS v +R dy Qt ay a Pp ole + RD R- oJ © > : % neh eh eee e ee wa ea meeadadtna oa neaeneaenaatrarRaananranan RQ ok Lu 2 Me qu [et +d +d; Fd tds 4 27 , ee YeVM Bay ge Y NY = Reackion — %y fasten do + Madi 1 ails . Fd VES stestooy, Rs ts Md, Lodi Rye Mde ZAP R= Mooalton Am faslnen ef the -beltr do dislénce for the ceslae of. swlaten anole dhol s2 woe need to ehlate” aloones, use need to Ride @ Asieo. of boll (A,) st a an » Me the denonkncla S$ & become say. dd % * = Polbad momen! ep todia LT) rAydd HDQrE % cbevfiedierdd” Yo 100K HE issdhyontal § voutial components of RyRy and Ry veespodltvaly anddaled wih hestental ond vedte! cttlanees of cl dtaluice “dl? The secrtton oil shedigoniat § veil : _torpenenls BE oa th OE, a houtiam oa ye er WAR ERT SST Ry = x x “” ‘Tv evePevee eevee eelelerelerelerelereeC eC ereCerelereeeeeeCeCereeeee eSMMM? LLAMA “By subilthiting RQ, and Ry @ the heed COO i ee a & = My a Ho+y) Ry = Mx “dA? Sorte) ot ASS geneck emotion, 2%. Me ond fy * xe the eect theas Fg of .. belt Space, , y ne Rly : load ood Bgroot ge sala cr én N= Nee _postnes | fo. the gone _ The: tolGL, steauttink .feswe 48 fren by al ig #04" bane * “or an exes tol lectog ‘W? % ihe fast fosece, 4’ “a the vorPeal fosce oleh ose ostiog eccerloically te the centre of fore Shen we cao exlind sg il Ry = a +e, +e) Y eoeouebekh i OHO MDOMRHAMANKAKDADAADKRARBAMAANAANNANAAaAaAadaacaA SAT DS Oty) a ei’LOELLLLLL LAT LLOULLLSYLT LLL LL ALL LO f I ILIEDDIIOID OOOO AS 2 OE pe Cory x ty ay’) The srequ®ed nor of bolle When subgetled fo 0 og led memes! of lisgque fy the given Je bollad gem JSS4p Wihesce oe [sn , PMG M= applfed memes! P= peel N's Neef seas %n belt qorsup Vg= Shear Slane of Stogle bell 8énce, the tenneélton % subgeckd ts memenli and sheay, Csttteot Momeril of bolls % given as ™M M = 1+ Hy ZU wo Eye lJhere, “|, 25 the dislance fom bstlom Acctton to the top meg] felon of the belt _ iat 76 the dislince of ceritore oF gocaveley % He a eee NUNUNUELEEEEEEEELU LLL GUS b Obs eeeeeueenacre eee Te sclaacto equattso {eto the bell _sulfedled +3 Combined Sheoy and dengan % gfven fo | the cloune pe v 1036 e hy A 7 a ¢ Tensile fore.s My, ¢ o> xe g Sheoy wy. 8 e “bo Se m0 3 1 $ Desi the sehen bial Conran for 2ste 26 « at the sale J SHN/mm toansmtt Yoke a end woeafen 6 daokN 4s the column secheo 9 {TSHP 800 e tthe sale 58 ‘ult. US lel oe 410 and boll rate Le rT TT GRRE E!LPR RRR RBRBBBEBERABRRERERRERRRRERERAS SD | Beosding Leriattn of Sealed angle ° ie? tong ay os Yoo be 390 ¥1" 880" 3.1K 250 ky tus thteenén ef the Web Txen Table 4 Cha!) b=1%3-89 Sklandg fog dength Sith tolerance oe bth "= 173-8845 "oe ST VFR 8S Hewe dolevonce t= 5 Beortng axeo. ef sy rer angle wee > 7 Bao X10 2 1408 ‘ 250 xf ¢ Vy : “ \ | f QeNS sealed angle —+ a00% 60x10 Considon @6A FOxG0 UR, OF tho bouts bf 0%00 (sxeo yoble ou 1 gz 12°) SHHoer of DEA Foxsox’ 9.8:8> Thvekness ef the bleh to = gu (Fens doblet ! »Pg rt) Assuring gum f belli... (rom Append?y -b) * (38) AXCQ - BSS reed one —+ 26 x dio ef boll” 6 QS Xan 260mm edge = 15 F HS exQut 96 1 SBOE AQ rons | Sheay capo al of Bolt Veo = Vos | oo Vosb= f fa On An, 4 705 Ay) Pus auto Vos ats Ve E tag) woof! ~~ / Nuss = aa (18,6967) 45911 Copacily a} boll Cclowse tod , Pg: +6) 5 O56 xk db fu /. $ Drow 5 OK XO KR HUH KY KHIO S75; SOLO IRS NE ENS Copactly 8 Vy, = S22x8a x B50 VERY toa My = 3F949 kN We, lo: @{- bolls ne | om oP Ved Ps aD D4 .(CAssunne ) ot tee TM Be Sete ne Me Prey& X380 Xtoov xtoo és 6OXQX BUS i107 7879 = 1.51 : OT RAK WAR LH O=5 \a> “NO St bolli 5 Ng Tel&l Dexsth ot abe chy res = (2x40 +1x60) = 330 Nig , Goel Moment of bolls mic tt. 14 8h /eu: i = 2 tale he 890-40. Stace > @80 he didance Joore bettors secon to dhe top mel — secl%on op whe ‘ett SYt = Ewitta Y Sats 9 (Ssh too) Cy ie) (ho re s@ ae) Ser rrr rprererereseaeevegennnannangagagagCOZ ety, “ ‘ = 3 [ ceo-n0) 4 (40«100) + (#0 -1G0) + Cue ~ 200) + (0 ~980)] =2 (O+ 6oO + 180 + 180 + QUE) = &(600) =1900 Ewe = BPoyeo 41907 +1807 F240] = 2(2,600 + ta, 400s 82,4004 57600) ={1p%, 000) = 216,000 CReol Moemer| 5 bells Ml = M 14 Bb (=*) ar (Sup < 300% 1009 v!100 mi = 38% 1000%xX 10d Ie 8x28 1900 irae &\ {68000 > SRN A695 ’ Mo o= 94.8 KAEMm “Tensile ore = M40 =u? Yee depth foro frou belt to the Lox edge Yn= agoyy ees ee r o Jengle forre= S78 X30 X10 YORO0O 26,000 . aa = Ral KIO” = 86037.03 9 PoveOFa — = BE" O3F kW --y Bxackdl Gonnec!Por meses Connects & Geen the boarke'! connec Por a4 shown % the Figure Screnteceely te) C= [50+ 185 _ - 9 7 eS The step con of lesfzontal § vese'Pool Component Afi geneol equa on * Qs Myer © Oy)Sxr= 6x6os = 345 Sys Fx 4x45 = 300 Sx s EF6Q5) = 9337-5 Ey. 4 (95)? = 99,500 See syes Gay) "= 45 934.5 here ,M= Pre 5 M swoox 1s = Blaso ie NOT XIO00. : S ° Marte Lad by HE No-ad- us c * ec eA Le 4 « Be Gy Ne belt vt 1 65-5 "78 "we aes 2 75 S8Qes 3 O weeng ; lo~ oo v ey Atxecl § leas here Q, => dened sheax due lo eaksinol lode Rye Rigg Kee Bist 6 Ry =16-GOFaMlos KN = 16670 Tefal Qautlsnl fooce es feycre)® 4 Ry” Q8IU SF + 16620) 4 (84693: BE)” R= 572839.98N Rs Stag kv Store 8 cath bolt . RO. 68.06 Ave A =tdsea of belt % tensile Az 368 coro” Ra af bet = aamm Slaew @ bolt = _@ Ave 5x28 xi" = 16226 } ao PPP PPEELELEPPLEOLEBVGTHDHHVIADAHUVVRRWE ——$-—$-§ —<—§_§_<—>= EESSS TU sss ees see seseesesTseseveseseeesveddY Copoetly q belt ead wil section ef elyeeng* = o-4 AR fo as = 104, 905'S ol, 90 Kafe slsength ep the dale < 4% NB Fee = STO MAX SSO 22023 vex ul “ 2 HQ ABU tH mare - Ras 13% <0 [rtm TAT PATNI TRUITT mcm