Faure continuous Fem nbs wile Bes ver ing PrereShetwe) | YouMelsbeilWelThey rane dosing wl noUwon tbe closing Nex youre seit ey wl No, Vyeuhehetwey wa youre etn be cing? “tom bein progres at stated fture cont ch wl dfinitely happen in the future ‘staal saute orarangement Thay hldng ewe 30 omer stn we ak ply bout someone's plans for ‘eerie (ee hey can do or us oe Sanne antler do shorter) ies being wok toro nea a Fiuepareat Form wil hve ps price the min ver Moueisnenvwe/Ty ail nat wont have ee ert csbnonssaedteeg tee ‘he lec wil hove ished by noon. Te ors ed wth he fata pe Ry te, bye tne, mt an ae sed ih gw mses fll there ofthe sequence of = Resetor | pret fone esa ot BT Tear woh) Pi wsiom | __pattom a a a en te ine ase precedes the man cue, 9 ‘anna ed, When the Une dau flow mo (oom sd rc Sue goes tothe ay IR be gosto he gy tesa Module 4 ‘pave ‘hme pave with th ver ein he apprope Senate pat pr ofthe mane ete i Grammar — Ltclclacts: hen he action isl i more nortan tan the erion/people doing it as In news heaines, ‘ewsaper ales, advertisement intron, formal notices, process, ee The bol sin il bei ote. hen ew to oi aking responsi for {con rw we ee tan umpteen ‘wed not nant tony whe owt tba Teentton wo oon + twempasse eager Theos wr praia yap cn + tomate statment mor formal pote. My bk as been tr (Moe potte than saying outa my book) ‘Changing from the ave othe paste: "Tae abject of the acive Senance Becomes the subjeatin the pase stance. hnger it pave om, + The tbject of the ace sentence becomes the penta ier nediced its he repostion brersomites Thea vere Objet CIE Moy mite thon subject vite Agent lasswve testy _waswriten _ by on: ‘nly tate ve (ert ale an be an Sethnge tthe pnve. Ts panting Borg ‘5. Geena et 9 pane form ote: Some ari ve ne, be eight Nae tense, oot be ange me the se pecan teeter ptey. (NOT. Fe hiner setrcon. fear erm” z cars are belng Evenson ieee” Iatinte fevsolcon (ae E [Ben was 3 [Cars were being ewous fears ed |sold by Ben. Ses ‘ee Sng [8 ha 0 2 old y Be & [cars had been EEF le tovsaton [Spttae os aa {ese simp [een wi stor. [ppb ano Se ia fares Wetter Jaen con scorn [aan Sete pate Sats pesnipopte ding the 22 ‘own, arimpertamt of oou 2 eat. The at galery wos burgled ystery: (E ‘enon vo buged ie) ne ot na Notaterwertnecd er oie ase her) aang) ‘asain SecZocames brane ine us, airs go kage We were alowed ogo et never to gettead lhe eb Be Mey peach whee ak but tgs tat open cede ruses ein cl OE + 120 ic sment mate irgredet Meo wt he gn Te pre ence sree orted wn he set ey, To src room. Sree (Tey wh cone he sh acer et omit hen ts pei oe Tee anon, or hen 8 ent 10 he rele etn eee cont we pt ah ae ow eo em eeGRI2 fer, give, lend, ete we can form two rent pase sentences, Fins gave Po book (ave) Pot wor gen 0 Bok by Har (passe, more common) A ost wes gen 19 Pt by Hors. pave les common) + In passive question with wha, whom or which we 4 oot omit by iho wi rec th ly? Who al {the ploy beard by? + Thevetbs hear, el, e and mate re fllowed by 4 bare infintve in the act, but tolfive the passive. she med him rplce the book hei! lost active) He was made to replete hook hed fot (oassve) Causative form Wie ue hove + objet» past partie to sy that ‘ne have arranged for someone odo someting fot {filets Boing her eoxtae epee hat Fepating i here) * lesions: and negosons in the cauatne ave foxmed wath do/does (preset spl) ar dd (tt simple) «have + object» past parte Wen a he hve fr Bok abled? SS eros deme a a [Simos ere? [shoes Sma pie tee tor [Rete [ine dont bx fica ata rer fe nance coer [Future simple lovushes [pres cleaned beeen — fn [Sueur he arb rset rare franc ara Fine "resi" eos ce esererreny ing hr narra [haar [Past Perfect her brushes. [brushes cleaned bic katbon tbl rae rere dctaning he [ringer ses ener — Re pes te [clean her brushes. [her brushes leaned | Sprang ngtrm sbi oat cea fics car fc nel [Modal Verbs ner rushes. [ots cleaned Notes: : . [We ao use the causative form to sy Somahing unpleasant or unexpected happehet somebody [oot hod his tors destroyed in thet + We can ue get instead of Mave ‘nly fom, She sad gether book res it 0 fin + Moteriove» object (pescn) + Bae lft we tied 0 express ha someone cae serene ee todo something but ther meaning sgh (tier. Ken mode me reader poem (She ida that read her poem) She had ono el ame the patting. She asked on rt dealer to exe thei) + Ge abject (parton) + (Fonte) shows the ‘omeane pesunde ereane eet do someting Thay goto calrty Yo. ht the ow ey persuaded a esr to Ros the show) eflexive/Emphatic pronouns [Fame —— he naetl we oases] youyouset she here you yuh ieSset_they—themas| We us elleve pronouns wth vers ch 95 behove, burn, ev, ney, ae Introd, il. ook ot, teach, te er wth Prepositions winen the sect and the coe {he veto re the sae person. Nancy (ube! ha Inst object) os she wos geting a te ge + inthe flowing expressons:enoy your a2 9004 ime), behove youre good), hp Yt ‘Gaur wicome to take sth if you and Ee {nloedthmsaves athe galery pein \We ui emphatic pronouns * with the prepoition by when we mean abs! tout company er without hep (onan cane yp wih one aro poy by none + oemphase the subject or the jc ett The cir made te seg prop thems ‘len mace the stage props, No ones), Ie air sed re utr i Ce a signed te atogrp, nat someone ie Notes : We do ol not nocmay use ttle pronouns the verbs concentrate, fe, mec andra. fer la atr aang meting. WOT Rate pronouns are used wi te els 9 ash and shave nen we want 10 30" 9 aMeone dl something wih aa of ett vg taken tetra, et saute can eta change 0 Soe pls Nove ane ep Module 5 Aaa) ane Saas ee eS ce serraion marks In reported ‘speech. The wo oe es eee ai es Mays no persona object Eee abetted etc Seis ch Bees rors peer cman he wat ae stony asec 3 tie, the dterence, ane rom sate, somebody one's name, somebody = wy rd * te reported speech, personipoenie Fo ‘Ri possessive sjectnr car SPH ero Trey ny ost ‘semen. fete td (ha he had eet (parted statement a <2 repartsaeane’ wer ete 2 Sor tine ater ey wee OO "ering) date reporting in te 08 a i one sai “prt prepoed cencree ia vest ly tn (hve aughe orate te= ae met rencitnae Saye hime ety ea wens apesiea ane sole anton cpa EEO na tw ee tar satig eet a swices guise ee a eae SCT ena t wicca oe anedacras me se om emote ai hace canes wager SSigiseas a) Sveti ten (0) an exci) prea (= ee cing F960 oo oreo Siteaton mdm (ph) = (0 fim eaten base on ny wae ow hes) =10 “owe Bing rom wich Stealt ceeoped bern hm an) =o ‘GStmone dacedand et. Fontoeys toot 0 Sa) pice of meal used ical sue) =a very smal ‘aay eae inal (a) = ning nonce ‘aint mas) =t0 ge hd rath th ani) «to get very excited St, iy, fm, ete. “ah tt Bh = 10 ‘ira atone with 35 = Se) ure irre Seco Sa Rio «the amount of ine “rar pn odo Se wc Sere aon edge ae your ea (pe) St your seat Shea =n fxn “Se oh) =o spend your ges tome St gary «toca “eta oa) = = a tieb (a) = calming iota thin Soetyg umey (phe) = to begin atom aso SSrowetong rece $ (=o damage; to do. st a (=e Seeccuae Pepin off (ph) «to stop “eenut acrobatic show pn =a performance en by ach ctl ()->a pot ota pfirmace ‘erage vel (0) = het sped no vy bad bethany) = outta epi amazement ch xtra spied Inca each (x)= nbelevable smang Instrument sna) =a ot ‘rata pose mine ohtng aay =a eae eter geo tim paint can hi) = st container somata perio ean (0) = usta ‘nue wi tc taken £9 cas mn, recy pcagng = r9903 rece oma ae rom chet mates e reg ng rit ne othe ace 2 Vocal we tobe St wimoscranne area ee sige mere Sait venient ge 1 rol ae ee ae a ace mith) = © Er oy ea ype ee ing 9 her hr (fn) =a eave man, ‘rater in ory isto rama (ph) =a thesia Bay based on Mistral events horror novel (ati) = eng, "arte bout fghtenng events Inspiring spay (a) = excing Insguing iy (ec) = ery ‘mersing latest (a) = he most recent main mc) eng ston sn) 9 sec higomant gent pein ot ery owl) = ogo Myton souk acme whch 3 Uetectre esos ration nes) "4 goo Peopiunder aire goverment sat ftlon novel pn = ong ‘rn wren bev eal ac predict pe! more pe recommend sted () 19) a revenge vey) = you 6010 ph sb hohe ou romance esl = 31016 {eert service agent (pv) = 30 who ‘roms foregevermer ‘rp ttre the notre senate fc a vores raed sclerosing in 7, spy novel (= ang sony, ten oct tek ages ng 1d fhaden eration tres oi) =a eog 07 bos mu win (= amano ty ‘ona sansa =the bd cote | onal) = tome eu wlio 22, “oe aeeped et ae Sia cretuly pnnes, Betts ook sore) <2 yom ae Pex Wa yO Sopresa Bao motctetor eee) eed =12 “aan wiz ———eae (2) «having os of draw od () = to make a pictre sith pene | ‘94 by foc Ya (ph) = to dea with ‘things wel dept cseates Impressionist panting (py) 9 ctr pained in these of Imprestonism French hoa of = ala icy (9) = to put eslowred Taw on a race pleased (with pz (a) = very sats with th sharpen a penl (ph) = to make the aint pench vey tin seteh cl) = orate 9 uk simple drown struggle sna (=o experience ‘ty with Sth EEE Can you hip? accommodation koma (9) =2 ice test announce natn () =t9oicay Tetum people about sh ‘chart all (ph) = age meal or ‘dance orgie ae money fora good case councl ames (0) =a group of people lected to govem awn eget aa = xen apy ad pleased about th environment problem (i) =n ‘uc that ates ate othe ‘word around us na negate way ‘government srs (== ottcs group im charge a2 help out cy (phew) = to Rep amass mt 0 = he “ondlgn af nt hawng hone hhowshold waste ph) = rash ‘produced in the home ei) rua re put Mayor ine (0) = ptsn elected 10 "govern a own oy packaging y(n) ~ the container creping tat pation ee overs po) =the conaiton of etre wWLi3 Da Sr recent is (8) = ving appened a short me go yee oa () =o press ‘ead ued 0 that tan be sed sis ra! 0) = an crease ‘bat 0) = garbage eres wi (0) ~ a of ngs Roppening ove ater the athe sheer ple rhe sheltered ta (a=! bling) “dsigned to provde tale enronert or peopl elder, omen ce) sol prob (ph) =a sue in Soaey tat tet to de! wth ‘unermplayment ssp (= ronan ig affect seu () =o have an impact. on blah ttc wey) = have a9 input onthe ail dons ators ees (po) = grup people in power he mae Scions whch act’ pace or babe eying Tepe va ard se on back twig aa) ging out song tone ane ts (0) = 26s ess ‘rank oh) = te pace here peoples the ers anc ifaw’ (0) = potty colt oa a) complet aries oo crept <0 ino dans st! 9) = ack gh ‘ec fin = rom ser ‘epresin nef () =a mental Staten whch you sre very ta ‘min 0) “toes tg ‘dim streetlights (py) =o rece the Tignes fet ihn disrupt () = to ‘urthquake Pte (o) sen ‘accor ets scope to) ate emergency Serica (phe = ere baat he peer nde energy frost) = dee powe phate ss) yaa ash om and of BH) = (0 hap ‘ome of and goo den ‘get confused (ph) = to become uses set draped ph) = to be ierapns Sinton a) = ery age 50 down Jo ul (ors) “lhe Sant et below the orn atcha (oan ama ote ‘bom rom ans heat disease (pt) =a ines, eed tothe eae sein) the pce Inset sk (0) = 3 el ng Samal wats gs tach Re (=a tbc fh 2 sons sada 6) toca Santon ph she tee se ea Seite Dees Woh ay hana ie ete mest sane ssh a (hehe sce Joy =p va an ct sity ch mma a tobe and yah sr ge om ‘ay Way in ot = 99807 oe Biya aking ce pow testi Seer Ngee tae rece beg) to mes sts i = roe tac . reer a = aps sen aly Since sey se nah Be se geounige i Be mycin, ae es wate ate ere Be san SS Tame pots long the sets smetights shine (pr) = he lamp oss along the Sees ge ot Ee Irve na lrge group nh ff ova Cp 9 (of insects) to meena ioing ph) mare Teuton requred sandr ove G) =o walk sinesy ie ncn (© tous mae rah threes, « sae energy ph) = 10 se mre sect an ede ah erat rycen ‘et pnt in nare "0 sey (phe) asa ‘Gahan aga gy titer an ore aaine prying Mordabie tbl (oa) = tn ana priced ne Nor hate ‘Plane pany («2 deve {kom cinder: Beiter to pratt sthecaty athng posi Gs) * ‘ticles eating tec on exttescepetan "oon Aempen’ (0) = xgmsed ge ote spn (= (ot bot 8 ad? eum fn hese oes acum oS saeat pays gow) = an orgusion es tah more, ood oP —_—