Bmjvgx AvwK`v I åvšÍ gZev`

AvwK`vi ¸iæZ¡
Bmjvg wek¦vm I K‡g©i mgš^‡qi bvg| Z‡e CgvbB n‡jv Bmjv‡gi g~jwfwË| hveZxq Avgj I Kg©KvÐ
Avjøvni wbKU Keyj nIqv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c AvwK`v mwVK nIqvi Ici wbf©ikxj| ag© wek¦vm ej‡Z Avgiv
`yÕwU kã e¨envi K‡i _vwK, Cgvb I AvwK`v| wnRix 4_© kZvãx‡Z ag© wek¦vm eySv‡Z AvwK`v k‡ãi
e¨envi ïiæ nq|
AvwK`vi kvwãK A_© : AvwK`v kãwU AvK`yb kã †_‡K wbM©Z| AvwK`v GKePb; hvi eûePb n‡jv
AvKvwq`| AvwK`vi kvwãK A_©- eÜb Kiv, wMiv †`qv, Pzw³ Kiv|
AvwK`vi cvwifvwlK A_© : kixq‡Zi Øviv cÖgvwYZ welqmg~‡ni Ici AšÍ‡ii `„p wek¦vm‡K AvwK`v ejv
nq|
†gŠwjKfv‡e QÕwU wel‡qi Ici Cgvb Avb‡Z n‡e
1. Avjøvni cÖwZ Cgvb
2. †d‡ikZv‡`i cÖwZ Cgvb
3. Avmgvwb wKZvemg~‡ni cÖwZ Cgvb
4. bwe-ivm~jM‡Yi cÖwZ Cgvb
5. ciKv‡ji cÖwZ Cgvb
6. ZvKw`‡ii cÖwZ Cgvb
ZvIwn`
ZvIwn` Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g LyuwU| ZvIwn` gv‡b GK gvbv I ¯^xKvi Kiv| A_©vr Avjøvn GK, GKK I
AwØZxq| K_v I Kv‡R Zvi GK‡Z¡ I GKK‡Z¡ wek¦vm ¯’vcb Kiv| wZwbB GKgvÎ wek¦ I we‡k¦ hv wKQz
Av‡Q mewKQzi ¯ªóv, AvBb`vZv, wiwhK`vZv, cvjbKZ©v I mve©‡fŠg ÿgZvi gvwjK| Gme e¨vcv‡i Zvi
†Kvb kixK †bB| †Kvb e¨w³, †Mvôx, `j ev RbMY mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i AwaKvix bq|
ZvIwn‡`i PwiwU w`K
1. Avjøvni Rv‡Zi Ici wek¦vm ¯’vcb| †Lv`vqxi e¨cv‡i KvD‡K Askx`vi gvb‡j Avjøvni g~jmË¡vq
wkiK n‡e| †hgb- wLª÷vb‡`i wZb †Lv`vq wek¦vm|
2. Avjøvni we‡kl ¸Yvejx hv Zuvi Rb¨ wbw`©ó †m¸‡jv Ab¨ Kv‡i g‡a¨ Av‡Q wek¦vm Ki‡j wkiK n‡e|
†hgb- KvD‡K mve©‡fŠg ÿgZvi gvwjK g‡b Kiv|
3. Avjøvni Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e wbw`©ó ÿgZv ev BLwZqvimg~n Avjøvn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv Av‡Q e‡j g‡b Kiv
wkiK| †hgb- †Kvb wKQz nvjvg-nvivg Kiv, Rxeb-weavb iPbv Kiv|
4. ev›`vi Ici Avjøvni †hme we‡kl AwaKvi i‡q‡Q Zvi †KvbwU Avjøvn Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡iv Rb¨ †g‡b
†bqv| †hgb- KvD‡K wmR`v Kiv|

Avn‡j mybœvZ Iqvj RvgvAvZ cwiwPwZ

‫( اهل‬Avn&j) k‡ãi A_© Abymvix|
‫( سنة‬mybœvn) Gi kvwãK A_© Rxeb-c×wZ, Kg©aviv BZ¨vw`| cvwifvwlK A‡_© ivm~‡j Kvixg (mv) Gi
K_v, Kg©, Aby‡gv`b ev GK K_vq Zvi mvgwMÖK Rxebv`k©‡K mybœvn ejv nq| BnBqvDm mybvb MÖ‡š’
mybœv‡Zi cvwifvwlK A_© Gfv‡e ejv n‡q‡Q- Òivmy‡j Kvixg mv. †h K_v †hfv‡e hZUzKz e‡j‡Qb Zv
†mfv‡e ZZUzKzB ejv, †h Kg© †hfv‡e hZUzKz K‡i‡Qb †m Kg© †mfv‡e ZZUzKzB Kiv Ges wZwb †h K_v
e‡jbwb Zv bv ejv Ges †h KvR K‡ib wb Zv bv Kivi bvgB mybœvn|Ó
‫ اهل السنة‬k‡ãi A_©, ivm~j (mv) Gi mybœvn-Gi Abymvix|
RvgvAvZ Øviv D‡Ïk¨ : mvnvweMY I mvnvweM‡Yi Abymvix Zv‡ewq, Zv‡e-Zv‡ewqM‡Yi hy‡Mi msL¨vMwiô
g~javivi Avwjg I BgvgMY|
‫) اهل السنة و الجماعة‬Avnjym&mybœvn Iqvj RvgvAvn) ejv nq : ivm~‡j Kvixg mv. Gi mybœvn Ges
mvnvev‡q †Kivg iv. I Zvu‡`i Abymvix Zv‡ewq I Zv‡e-Zv‡ewqM‡Yi hy‡Mi msL¨vMwiô g~javivi Av‡jg
I BgvgM‡Yi ûeû c`v¼ Aby¯i^ YKvix `j|
Avn‡j mybœvZ Iqvj RvgvAv‡Zi †gŠwjK ˆewkó¨
1. wKZveyjøvn I wiRvjyjøvn Df‡qi gv‡S mgš^q mvab Kiv
kwiq‡Zi wkÿv wKZveyjøvn I wihvjyjøvni mgš^‡q jvf nq| `yÕ‡qi †Kvb GKwU‡K ev` w`‡q kwiq‡Zi
mwVK wkÿv AR©b Kiv m¤¢e bq| Avjøvn ZvÕAvjv myiv dv‡Znvq mwVK c‡_i w`kv cvIqvi Rb¨
AbyMÖncÖvß ev›`v‡`i c_ Abymi‡Yi K_v e‡j‡Qb| G‡Z †evSv hvq, †n`v‡qZ †c‡Z n‡j Avjøvni we‡kl
ev›`v‡`i c_ AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e| wKZveyjøvn I wihvjyjøvn G `yÕwU GKwU AciwUi m‡½ m¤úK©hy³|
wKZv‡ei mwVK wkÿv jvf n‡e wihvjyjøvni gva¨‡g| Ab¨w`‡K wihvj AbymiY‡hvM¨ wKbv Zv gvcv n‡e
wKZveyjøvni cvjøvq|

2. AvwK`v, Avgj Ges Kg©c×wZi †ÿ‡Î ga¨gcš’v Aej¤^b Kiv

-‫ وكذالك جعلناكم امة وسطا‬:‫قوله تعالى‬
A_© : Ges †mfv‡eB †Zvgv‡`i‡K ga¨gcš’x D¤§Z evwb‡qwQ| (myiv evKviv : 143)
ga¨gcš’v MÖnY Kivi A_© n‡jv BdivZ Z_v evovevwo ev ZvdwiZ Z_v QvovQvwo bv Kiv| g~jZ
Bmjv‡gi AvwK`v wek¦vm I Avgj me †ÿ‡Î i‡q‡Q BÕwZ`vj ev fvimvg¨Zv| †hgb-
K) Avjøvni mËvi cÖwZ Cgv‡bi †ÿ‡Î
hviv G‡Kev‡iB †Lv`v‡K ¯^xKvi bv Kivi g‡Zv QvovQvwo K‡i Zviv n‡jv bvw¯ÍK Avi hviv †Lv`v‡K
¯^xKvi K‡i Z‡e GKvwaK †Lv`v‡K ¯^xKvi K‡i Zviv evovevwoi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q| †hgb : Bû`x, L„÷vb
I wn›`yMY Giƒc evovevwoi wkKvi|
L) wimvjv‡Zi †ÿ‡Î
‫ وقالت اليهود عزير ابن هللا االية‬: ‫قوله تعالى‬
‫ وقالت النصارى المسيح ابن هللا االية‬: ‫قوله تعالى‬
L„÷vbiv nhiZ Cmv Av. †K Ges Bû`xiv nhiZ IRvBi Av. †K Avjøvni cyÎ e‡j evovevwo
K‡i‡Qb| cÿvšÍ‡i hviv bex-ivm~j‡`i‡K Agvb¨ K‡i‡Qb GgbwK bex ivm~j‡`i‡K nZ¨v ch©šÍ
K‡i‡Q ZvivI QvovQvwoi ¯^xKvi|
‫ ففريقا كذبتم و فيقا تقتلون االية‬: ‫قوله تعالى‬
M) Bmjvgx ivRbxwZi †ÿ‡Î
†KD †KD GK_v e‡jb †h, ivRbxwZ Bmjv‡g †bB A_©vr Bmjvg ivRbxwZ gy³ag©; Zviv QvovQvwoi
wkKvi| Avevi gI`y`xiv e‡jb Bmjvg n‡jv ivRbxwZ me©¯^ ag©| Bmjv‡gi g~L¨ D‡Ïk¨B n‡jv ivóª
ÿgZv AR©b Kiv|
3. Pvi `wjj‡K fvimvg¨Zvi mwnZ gvb¨ Kiv
K) hviv KziAvb gv‡bb wKš‘ nvw`m gv‡bb bv, Zviv c_ åó| †hgb- Avn‡j †KviAvb|
L) hviv BRgv gv‡bb bv, ZvivI c_ åó| †hgb- Avn‡j nvw`m|
M) hviv Gm‡ei Dci wKqvm ev AvKj †K cÖvavb¨ †`b, ZvivI c_åó| †hgb- gyÕZvwRjv
4. mZ¨ cÖKv‡k Kv‡iv c‡ivqv bv Kiv
5. civwRZ gvbwmKZv wb‡q KziAvb nvw`‡mi e¨vL¨v bv †`qv

evwZj †diKv¸‡jvi DrcwËi KviY

 1. BdivZ I ZvdwiZ (wkqv, Lv‡iRx, gI`y`x cÖf…wZ)
2. `k©b I eyw×e„wËK hyw³‡K Anxi gZB AvwK`vi Drm wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv (gyÕZvwhjv)
3. wKZveyjøvn I wihvjyjøvn‡K bv gvbv (gI`yw`, Avn‡j nvw`m cÖf…wZ)
4. Ab¨ RvwZ Øviv cÖfvweZ nIqv
5. Pvi `wjj‡K `wjj wn‡m‡e fvimvg¨Zvi mv‡_ MÖnY bv Kiv
6. gynKvg AvqvZ †i‡L gyZvkvwen Avqv‡Zi AbymiY Kiv
evwZj †diKv¸‡jvi †gŠwjK ˆewkó¨
1. AvwK`vi Rb¨ Inxi AwZwi³ wewfbœ wel‡qi Ici wbf©ikxjZv| †hgb- `k©b, hyw³ BZ¨vw`|
2. AvwK`vi Rb¨ mybœvn‡K ¸iæZ¡ bv †`qv|
3. DMÖZv, wb‡Ri gZ‡KB P~ovšÍ g‡b Kiv|

K‡qKwU ag©xq åvšÍ gZev`

1. wkqv gZev`
wkqv k‡ãi A_© `j, Abymvix, mg_©K, mvnvh¨Kvix BZ¨vw`|
eZ©gvb cwifvlvq wkqv ejv nq H e¨w³‡K whwb nhiZ Avjx (iv) I Avn‡j evB‡Zi mg_©K BgvgZ
AvwK`vq wek¦vmx Ges nhiZ Avey eKi (iv) I Igi iv.-Gi †P‡qI nhiZ Avjx iv. †K AwaK gZ©ev
cÖ`vb K‡ib|
DrcwËi KviY
gymwjg D¤§vni cÖ_g G †diKvwUi D™¢e n‡q‡Q ivR‰bwZK Kvi‡Y| ivR‰bwZK wek¦vm‡K †K›`ª K‡i
ag©xq wek¦v‡mi wefw³ N‡U| GB †diKvi g~jwfwË Avjx (iv) I Zvi eskai‡`i Rb¨ ivóªxq †bZ…‡Z¡i
`vwe| G `vwe‡K †K›`ª K‡i Zv‡`i g‡a¨ A‡bK AvwK`vi Rb¥ nq|
†cÖÿvcU
ivm~j (mv) Gi AvMg‡bi mgq Avi‡ei †Kvb ivóªe¨e¯’v wQj bv| Avieiv ivóªxq AvbyMZ¨ eyS‡Zv bv|
eyS‡Zv †MvÎcÖav‡bi AvbyMZ¨| †MvÎcÖav‡bi ci Zvi eskai‡`i ga¨ n‡Z kvmK wba©vwiZ nZ| Avi‡ei
evwn‡i we‡k¦i Ab¨Î ivóªe¨e¯’v wQj eskZvwš¿K| GQvovI AwaKvsk ag© wQj eskZvwš¿K| nhiZ Imgvb
(iv) Gi mgqKvj †_‡K wKQz gvbyl cÖPvi Ki‡Z _v‡K †h, Bmjv‡gi ivóªÿgZv n‡e eskZvwš¿K|
Bmjv‡gi weavb g‡Z ivóª ÿgZv ev BgvgZ Avjx (iv) I Zvi eskai‡`i cvIbv| Zuv‡K ev` w`‡q hviv
ÿgZv `Lj K‡i‡Q Zviv Iwn Agvb¨Kvix I Rvwjg| ZvIwn`, †imvjv‡Zi ci Z…Zxq wek¦vm n‡jv Avjx
(iv) Gi Bgvg‡Zi mvÿ¨ †`qv| G wek¦vm‡K †K›`ª K‡i Zv‡`i g‡a Av‡iv A‡bK wek¦vm Rb¥ †bq|
`j-Dc`j
wkqv‡`i cÖ_gZ wZbwU `j 1| ZvdwRq¨v 2| mvevBq¨vn 3| ¸jvZ|
¸jv‡Zi Dc`j 24wU hv‡`i GKwU n‡jv Bgvwgq¨vn| Bgvwgq¨vn‡`i cÖavb Dc`j wZbwU 1| wkqv Bmbv
Avkvwiqvn 2| wkqv BmgvBwjq¨vn 3| wkqv hv‡qw`q¨vn| wkqv‡`i cÖavb `jwU‡K wkqv Bgvwgq¨vn ev
Bmbv Avkvwiq¨vn ejv nq| GivB eZ©gvb Bivb wecø‡ei bvqK Ges wkqv‡`i cÖavb `j|
AvwK`vmg~n
K. BgvgZ msµvšÍ AvKx`v
wkqv m¤úª`v‡qi g~j wfwË Bgvg‡Zi AvwK`vi Ici cÖwZwôZ| Zv‡`i aviYv, †hgwbfv‡e Avw¤^qv‡q
†Kivg Avjøvni cÿ n‡Z †cÖwiZ, †Zgwbfv‡e BgvgMYI Avjøvni cÿ n‡Z †cÖwiZ| bweM‡Yi gZ
ZvivI me©cÖKvi fzj-åvwšÍ †_‡K cweÎ Ges gvÕmyg| G mKj Bgvg‡`i wbKU bweM‡Yi gZ Avjøvni cÿ
†_‡K Inx Av‡m| Rxe‡bi me©¯Í‡i Zv‡`i AvbyMZ¨ Kiv dih| kiC weavb‡K ZvivB Kvh©Kix K‡i|
GgbwK Zviv KziAv‡bi †h †Kvb weavb‡K cÖ‡qvR‡b iwnZ Ges gIKzd KiviI AwaKvi iv‡L|
L. KziAvb weK…wZ‡Z wek¦vm
wkqv‡`i aviYv, eZ©gvb †KviAvb ivm~j (mv) Gi Ici AeZxY© †KviAvb bq| GUv n‡jv nhiZ Dmgvb
(iv) Gi mvRv‡bv †KviAvb| G‡Z eû †hvM-we‡qvM n‡q‡Q|
L. mvnvevMY m¤ú‡K© wek¦vm
wkqviv me©`v mvnvev‡q †KivgM‡Yi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i _v‡K| Zviv g‡b K‡i mvnvevMY mZ¨ †_‡K wePz¨Z
n‡q‡Qb| Avjx (iv) Gi BgvgZ bv gvbvi Kvi‡Y c~e©ewZ© wZb Lwjdv I mvaviY mvnvev‡q †KivgMY‡K
wkqviv ag©Z¨vMx g‡b K‡i|

2. gI`yw`ev`
gI`yw`ev‡`i cÖeZ©K wQ‡jb wewkó mvsevw`K mvB‡q` Aveyj Avjv gI`yw`| jv‡nvi †_‡K cÖKvwkZ
ÔZiRygvbyj KziAvbÕ cwÎKvi gva¨‡g wZwb GB gZev‡`i m~Pbv I weKvk mvab K‡ib| cvwK¯Ív‡bi
cÖwm× ÔR½Õ cwÎKvq cÖKvwkZ Zvi GKwU AvZ¥Rxebxg~jK cÖe‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q †h, ÒwZwb 1903 mv‡j
nvq`vivev‡` (eZ©gvb AÜ« cÖ‡`k) Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| 1916 mv‡j Z`vbxšÍb ¯‹zj †ev‡W©i Aax‡b †gwUªK
cixÿvq wØZxq wefv‡M cvm K‡ib| Zvic‡i Avi AvbyôvwbKfv‡e covïbv Kivi my‡hvM nq wb|
BZ¨em‡i wcZv c¨vivjvBwmm †iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡j Zv‡KB msmv‡ii `vq-`vwqZ¡ MÖnY Ki‡Z nq| Rxe‡bi
GB Aa¨v‡q wbqvh d‡Zncyix (wewkó KwgDwb÷ wjWvi) Gi m‡½ Zuvi Mfxi eÜzZ¡ ¯’vwcZ nq|Ó
G Qvov †Rvk gvwjnvev`x; whwb Dcgnv‡`‡ki Ab¨Zg KwgDwb÷ †bZv wnmv‡e cwiwPZ| Zvi m‡½I
gI`yw` mv‡n‡ei Qq-mvZ eQi ch©šÍ Mfxi AšÍi½ m¤úK© wQj| †Rvk gvwjnvevw`i m‡½ wZwb Dmgvwbqv
wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Aax‡b GK‡Î Abyev‡`i KvR Ki‡Zb| †Rvk gvwjnvevw` e‡jb, ÒZLbKvi w`‡b gI`yw`
mv‡n‡ei g‡a¨ Bmjvg ev Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡bi †Kvb wKQzB jÿ¨ Kiv hvq wb| Zvici 1932 mv‡j †_‡K
Zuvi Rxe‡b nVvr GK cwieZ©b Av‡m|Ó wZwb Bmjvg-KziAvb BZ¨vw` wb‡q M‡elYv Kivi Kv‡R nvZ
†`b| M‡elYvjä dmj‡K cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ GKwU gvwmK cwÎKv cÖKvk ïiæ K‡ib|
1941 mv‡ji 26 AvM÷ wZwb Zuvi Abymvwi‡`i wb‡q Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgx bvgK msMVb cÖwZôv K‡ib|
e¨w³MZfv‡e gI`yw` mv‡ne wQ‡jb GKRb `ÿ msMVK| mgKvjxb KwgDwb÷ wecø‡ei bxwZ-cÖK…wZ Zvi
iß Kiv wQj| ax‡i ax‡i wZwb cvwU©‡K †mB Kvq`vq K¨vWvi Av‡›`vj‡b iƒc`vb K‡ib|
gI`yw`ev‡`i cÖK…wZ we‡kølY
gI`yw` mv‡n‡ei weåvwšÍi g~j KviY n‡jv wZwb Bmjv‡gi †gŠwjK PwiÎUvB cwieZ©b K‡i Dc¯’vcb
K‡i‡Qb| wZwb Bmjvg‡K ivRbxwZ me©¯^ ag© Ges ivóª ÿgZv AR©b‡KB g~j D‡Ïk¨ wn‡m‡e Dc¯’vcb
K‡ib| Avi G Rb¨ wZwb kwiq‡Zi PviwU †gŠwjK cwifvlvi ivR‰bwZK e¨vL¨v †ck K‡i‡Qb|
G j‡ÿ¨ wZwb cweÎ †KviAv‡b e¨eüZ ie, Bjvn, `xb I Bev`Z GB PviwU cwifvlvi ivR‰bwZK e¨vL¨v
†`b| Zvi wbKU ie gv‡b kvmK, Bjvn gv‡bI kvmK, `xb Gi A_© ivóª-miKvi I Bev`‡Zi mwVK A_©
n‡jv iv‡óªi AvBb gvb¨ Kiv| (†KviAv‡bi PviwU †gŠwjK cwifvlv, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ,
c„ôv : 12-13)
gI`yw` mv‡n‡ei wbKU bvgvh, †ivhv, nR¡, hvKvZ G¸‡jv g~j Bev`Z bq eis G¸‡jv n‡jv †Uªwbs †Kvm©|
Zvi g‡Z G Bev`Z¸‡jv Bmjv‡gi g~j D‡Ïk¨ bq eis g~j D‡Ïk¨ nj ivóª ÿgZv AR©b Kiv|
(Bmjv‡gi eywbqv`x wkÿv, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ, c„ôv : 273)
gI`yw` mv‡n‡ei GB †ni‡d‡ii Kvi‡Y †MvUv kwiq‡Zi aviYv cv‡ë hvq| M‡elYvi gq`v‡b eywbqv‡`
hviv fzj K‡ib Zv‡`i GK fzj †_‡K nvRv‡i fz‡ji Rb¥ nq| gI`w` mv‡ne hLb †KviAv‡bi GB PviwU
†gŠwjK cwifvlvi bZzb I weK…Z A_© †ck Ki‡jb ZLb cÖkœ DVj, AvR Aewa †KD †Zv Giƒc e¨vL¨v
†`b wb| ZLb wZwb ej‡jb, Òivm~j (mv) Gi c‡i AvR Aewa †Kvb gvbyl kã PZzó‡qi mwVK A_© ey‡S
wb| d‡j †KviAv‡bi GK Z…Zxqvs‡ki †ewk wkÿv `„wó †_‡K cÖ”Qbœ n‡q hvq|Ó
cÖkœ DV‡jv, Avcwb Kvi KvQ †_‡K G e¨vL¨v wkL‡jb? ZLb wZwb ej‡jb, ÒAvwg Kv‡iv KvQ †_‡K
KziAvb eyS‡Z †Póv Kwi wb| Avwg wb‡R KzAvb Aa¨qb K‡i hv ey‡SwQ Zv Zz‡j aivi †Póv K‡iwQ|Ó
cÖkœ Avm‡jv, ivóª ÿgZv AR©bB hw` g~j `xb nq Zvn‡j †Zv A‡bK bwe Zv AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb|
G‡Z †Zv Zv‡`i `vwqZ¡nxbZv ev A‡hvM¨Zv cÖgvwYZ nq| ZLb wZwb ej‡jb, Òbweiv †Zv gvmyg bb|
Zviv Avgv‡`i g‡ZvB gvbyl| AZGe Zv‡`i fzj-ÎæwU n‡Z cv‡i| Ges GKB Kvi‡Y wZwb mvnvev‡q
†Kiv‡gi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i‡Qb| Zvi g‡Z mvnvev‡q †Kivg m‡Z¨i gvcKvwV bq|

AvwK`vmg~n
Avw¤^qv Av.-MY m¤ú‡K© gI`y`x mv‡n‡ei AvwK`v
1. gI`y`x mv‡ne e‡jb, ÒGLv‡b Av`g Av. †_‡K cÖKvwkZ H gvbweK `ye©jZvi nvwKKZ ey‡S wb‡Z
n‡e; hv Av`g Av.-Gi g‡a¨ AvZ¥we¯§„wZi Rb¥ w`‡qwQj Ges AvZ¥wbqš¿‡Yi euvab wXjv nIqv gvÎB
wZwb AvbyM‡Z¨i my-D”P gh©v`v †_‡K cv‡ci AZj MnŸ‡i Zwj‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb|Ó (Zvdwngyj †KviAvb,
LÐ-3, c„ôv-123)
2. gI`y`x mv‡ne e‡jb, ÒnhiZ `vD` Av. Zuvi hy‡M BmivCjx mgv‡Ri mvaviY cÖ_vq cÖfvevwš^Z n‡q
Dwiqvi Kv‡Q Zvi ¯¿x‡K ZvjvK †`qvi Av‡e`b K‡iwQ‡jb|Ó (ZvdwngvZ/ wbe©vwPZ iPbvejx, LÐ-2,
c„ôv-73, AvaywbK cÖKvkbx)
3. gI`y`x mv‡ne e‡jb, Ò†n bex! (gynv¤§` mv.) †mB cweÎ mË¡vi wbKU KvZi K‡É Av‡e`b Kiæb, †n
gvwjK! G †ZBk eQ‡ii beex Rxe‡b `x‡bi †L`gZ AvÄvg w`‡Z wM‡q ¯^xq `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi †ejvq †h
mKj ÎæwU/ wePz¨wZ Avgvi cÿ †_‡K msMwVZ n‡q‡Q, Zv ÿgv K‡i `vI|Ó (†KviAv‡bi PviwU †gŠwjK
cwifvlv, c„ôv-112, 8g cÖKvk, AvaywbK cÖKvkwb-2002)

Bmg‡Z Avw¤^qv (bexMY wb®úvc) Gi `wjjmg~n

1. ‫ لقد كان لكم فى رسول هللا اسوة حسنة االية‬:‫قوله تعلى‬
A_©vr Avjøvni ivm~‡ji gv‡SB †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ i‡q‡Q DËg Av`k© (m~iv Avnhve : 21)
GB Avqv‡Z ivm~jyjøvn mv. Gi g‡a¨ DËg Av`k© _vKvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| ejvevûj¨ ivm~jyjøvn mv.
Gi †MvUv Rxeb‡KB Av`k© AvL¨vwqZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avi †`vlÎæwU I cvc †_‡K gy³ bv n‡j Zvu‡K
Giƒc Av`k© e¨w³Z¡ AvL¨vwqZ Kiv †hZ bv|
2. ‫ ال ينال عهدى الظالمين االية‬:‫قوله تعلى‬
A_©vr Avgvi cÖwZkÖæwZ Rv‡jg‡`i cÖwZ cÖ‡hvR¨ bq (m~iv evKviv : 124)
GB AvqvZ †_‡K eySv †Mj beyIZ cÖvwßi c~‡e©I †Kvb bex †_‡K cvc msNwVZ nq bv| †Kbbv cvc
n‡j Zviv Rv‡jg mve¨¯Í nq Avi Rv‡jg beyq‡Zi cÖwZkÖæwZ jv‡fi †hvM¨ bq|
3. ‫ قل ان كنتم تحبون هللا فتبعونى يحببكم هللا ويغفرلكم ذنوبكم االية‬:‫قوله تعلى‬
A_©vr Zzwg e‡j `vI hw` ‡Zvgiv Avjøvn‡K fvjevm‡Z PvI Zvn‡j Avgvi AbyKiY K‡iv| Avjøvn
†Zvgv‡`i‡K fvjevm‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡`i cvcivwk ÿgv K‡i w`‡eb| (myiv Av‡j Bgivb : 31)
GB Avqv‡Z ivm~‡ji Aby¯i^ Y‡K Avjøvn Zvqvjvi fvjevmv AR©b I ÿgv jv‡fi gvcKvwV w¯’i Kiv
n‡q‡Q| AZGe ivm~j †_‡K cvc n‡j ej‡Z n‡e cvcxi Aby¯i^ Y‡K Avjøvni fvjevmv AR©b I ÿgv
cÖvwßi gvdKvwV evbv‡bv n‡q‡Q (bvDRywejøvn)|

mvnvev‡q wKivg m¤ú‡K© gI`y`x mv‡n‡ei AvwK`v

gI`y`x mv‡ne e‡jb, ÒAvjøvni ivm~j Qvov Avi †KD m‡Z¨i gvcKvwV bq Ges †KD mgv‡jvPbvi E‡×I
bq|Ó (Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgxi MVbZš¿)

mvnvev‡q wKiv‡gi wgqv‡i nK ev m‡Z¨i gvcKvwV nIqvi `wjjmg~n

G‡Z †Kvb m‡›`n †bB †h, mKj mvnvex Cgvb, Avgj, AvLjvK, Av`k© Z_v mKj †ÿ‡Î m‡Z¨i
gvcKvwV| Cgv‡bi †ÿ‡Î Zviv m‡Z¨i gvcKvwV Zvi `wjj n‡jv KziAv‡bi AvqvZ-
1. ‫ يا ايها الذين امنوا كما امن الناس االية‬: ‫قال تعالى‬
A_©vr hLb Zv‡`i †K ejv n‡jv GB †jv‡Kiv †hgb Bgvb G‡b‡Q †ZvgivI Z`ªæc Cgvb Avb (myiv
evKviv : 13)|
gydZx kdx mv‡ne in.-Gi weL¨vZ Zvdwmi MÖš’ gvAv‡idzj KziAv‡b wj‡L‡Qb mKj gydvwm&miMY G
wel‡q GKgZ †h AvqvZwU‡Z bvm e‡j mvnvev‡q †Kivg‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| D¤§‡Zi Ab¨ mK‡ji
Cgvb‡K gvcv n‡e Zv‡`iB Cgv‡bi wbwg‡Ë hvi Cgvb mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi Cgv‡bi gv‡c DËxY© n‡e
†mB n‡e h_vZ© Cgvb`vi| Avi hvi Cgvb GB gv‡c DËxY© n‡e bv Zvi CgvbI h_vZ© e‡j we‡ewPZ
n‡ebv|
2. Avjøvn ZvÕqvjv Bikv` K‡ib-
‫ فان امنوا بمثل ما امنتم به فقداهتدو وان تولو فانما هم فى شقاق االية‬: ‫قوله تعالى‬
A_©vr hw` Zviv Cgvb Av‡b †hgb †Zvgiv Cgvb G‡bQ Zvn‡j Zviv †n`vqvZ cÖvß n‡jv Avi hw`
wegyL n‡q hvq Zvn‡j Zviv my`~i we‡iv‡a i‡q‡Q (myiv evKviv : 137)
gZev‡`i ÿwZKi w`K
G gZev‡`i me‡P‡q ÿwZKi w`K n‡jv ivm~j (iv) †_‡K Avgv‡`i ch©šÍ avivevwnKZv wQbœ nIqv|
KviY, mvnvev‡q †Kivg weZwK©Z n‡j Zv‡`i gva¨‡g †h †KviAvb-mybœvn I `xb Avgiv jvf KwiwQ Zv‡Z
m‡›`n-mskq m„wó n‡e| Avi ZLb †h †Kvb wKQz Bmjv‡gi bv‡g Pvwj‡q †`qv mnR n‡e| m¤¢eZ G
D‡Ï‡k¨B gI`yw` mv‡ne PvZz‡h©i mv‡_ bwe-ivm~j, mvnvev‡q †Kivgmn c~e©ewZ© Djvgv‡q †KivgM‡Yi
mgv‡jvPbv K‡i Zv‡`i weZwK©Z Kivi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| nhiZ Avãyjøvn Be‡b gyeviK (in) e‡jb, Òmb`
ev eY©bv m~Î `x‡bi Ask| hw` mb‡`i wbqg bv ivLv nZ Zvn‡j hvi hv B”Qv e‡j †hZ|Ó
3. gyZvwhjv gZev`
wnRix 1g kZvãxi †klfv‡M wek¦v‡mi wel‡q `vk©wbK weZ©‡Ki ga¨ w`‡q gyZvwhjv gZev` m„wó nq|
G‡`i g~j ˆewkó¨ n‡jv Giv AvKj‡K Inxi wePviK wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i| Zv‡`i g‡Z AvKj Inxi †P‡q
AMÖMY¨| AvKj I Inxi g‡a¨ Am½wZ †`Lv w`j eyw× I `k©‡bi gva¨‡g Inxi e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z n‡e|
Lv‡iRx
wmd&dx‡bi hy‡× 36 wnRwi m‡b nhiZ Avjx (iv) Gi ˆmb¨‡`i †_‡K me©cÖ_g wZbRb we‡`ªvn K‡ib|
Zviv n‡jv- 1) AvmqvQ Be‡b Kv‡qm Avj wK›`x 2) wgmAvi Be‡b dv`vK AvZ Zvqgx Ges 3) hv‡q`
Be‡b ûmvBb AvZZvqx| Zviv †gvU AvU `‡j wef³|
AvwK`vmg~n
1. Zviv bvgvR I RvgvAv‡Zi mybœvZ‡K A¯^xKvi K‡ib|
2. nhiZ Avjx iv. Gi cÖwZ jvbZ †`b|
3. Zviv AZ¨vPvix kvm‡Ki weiæ‡× we‡`ªvn Kiv‡K hv‡qR g‡b K‡ib, Zv‡K nZ¨v wKsev AcmviY Kiv
IqvwRe e‡jb|
4. Zviv cvcx‡K Kv‡di g‡b K‡ib|
AvaywbK Lv‡iRx‡`i wek¦vm
K. †KviAvb eySvi Rb¨ eyw×-we‡eKB h‡_ô
L. mvnvevMYmn c~e©ewZ© mKj gymwjg‡K N„Yv Kiv
M. A‰bmjvwgK kvmb I AvBb e¨e¯’vi miKvi‡K Kv‡di ejv
N. AvbyM‡Z¨i Kvi‡Y mvaviY bvMwiK‡`i Kv‡di ejv