EMATICS, NATION 2017/2018 SESSION MATHEMATICS 11 _ 3 CREDIT UNITS ) «Answer any FOUR Questions, Time Allowed: 2 Hours (@) Define the following giving two examples ach: (i) Scalar quantity, (ii) Vector wantity. (b) Given @ rectangle OACR with 07 =3 along f the x~ axis and OB = 4 3 along the y~ axis, obtain the ExPFessions for the vectors OA,AC.CB and BO. (Let g=3/-j 1+ J+3k and £=-Si+9j—k. Find the modulus and direction cosines of 2a~3b +, 2 (@) Ifthe modulus of a vector ris and 2 ite di, 1 WW and its direction cosines aretw? og 7 1ONS TIME ALLOW? l. Stmit ste, NitHig2 0 Tay ee AMINATION 2013/2014 session 2 HOURS NSTRUCTIQ; FULL Maree CAATICS IL Maxitauna tine muoWwED (93/2045, ach UESTIONS as ro FOUR QUESTH BE OBTAINED BY CoMpLETE ANSWE ) ® Find the t ant to the © jon of a tangent Se centre is (1,~1).and the equation o nial a = \ . en Prave ih “ia jeak gs hash j4bk and ese l+e,/+e,k then —_ 2 UB ee) ta eon (ey a J (C) Find the foci and eccunthy of 9° 4y a 36 What type of conic 5 2(a) Define Gradient in ter i for tulp se MS of the ug. ratio tan and hence prove that to pm Bradient « ang 4 . (beh H (b) What is the Equation cf a parabola latus rectum, (g) Ifthe position equation wilh focus (3,2) and directrix y=. 296-4 Of an electron at tine 1 injected into'a magnetic field is ve‘n ~*18347 1° find the magnitudes and directions oft acceleration, \ 'e motion, trajectory, time of flight, maxim ong “3 ALall was thrcvun with ar, initia’ veiocity 10 ms far othe torzontal ito ™4(a) Find the centre and radius ofthe citcle x74 v8 a4 oy © normal at the point (5,2) on the Show thal in triengle Age Of are the vecto, ~ i> 5k arty with fespectio the and (6) Find the vector eq B=0. (0) What's the equation of th @ Citcle in 3 that AB + BE 4 i J+15k and ij —2% perpen & Compute (i) axb and ab (Wl) The a F aK0S respectively Rees (6) With the aid of dagram IS xj Wuation of the jine Passing through the Point (12,1) and parat \ Neal ia the vecier Conditions will you impose on the Corstants é 1 and & which it) econ Pf the tap. What's :3tus rectum’ "spi {6 He cur, y =8r at the point. (2,University of fis Pepartment of Mathematics SP | [Faculty of Natural sen | 1Second Semester Examination 2015/2016 Session O CoMMI02 element rF Mathematis I 3 units, Taj: 2 hour vaswer any four (4) questions in aly ng two examples each {i} aH a [PPT FANC is 1 (6 [ I { { L 3 tesangle, what is the sum of the vectors B= EMPLOI NTS, q = 3/78 Find n fod which p ul t ju Bathe vertices of a triangle have co ; 5) i) isosceles | wecus)i Orta tn ees # Minette distance betwen (hd) and ( (81Gven g 243). a ie and ¢ 294) Ui) When uo we say 3 A(- 2.9.3), 8(10.0), C(.-3 (0) Find the equation Points a,b and parallel jto | {39 OeFine the following ( ‘ i) Nu vector (0) bot g (5a) State ty, S7eral equation of g Circle with centr (1 Find the contre ang adius of g Circle Whose equation is x2 4 F UeFFvatuate Jaina Where g (is the Position vector of ude of the Accel, “ ce = lif the 2k and radids 3 units Dve3ype he nant vector qua Hat is (i) veto, Position, ve oc antity- (i) unit vector (iy J+. parallel to ; city (ii) ctor ne 0 (ii) perpendicut Sy ec ce é ‘ordinates ore . iG a nd C(5.3). Show that the triangle is i i (16) andc(s.3). Sho dinates 3,1). B(LS) 3 2j+7k Verify that a a (> \e)=(ac - (ab). © are coptangr? (il) Determine whether these 4 points lar to Direction cosine i+2k ana Rar | (— —1)(-1- Ut tee, ete 8eleration? akthematics MUL Scien M20 lemon "Nation mien 5 Session \r struction: a. entary Ma 201 mati 2hours empt an, S11: 3 unats Time iy i y fe [9@l"} Define the following ou! (4) Question a q 7 Cation of NB two exa, ju SAtion of the '0 thd vector) 4 a mph nd ana, Scalar quanti jector quantity (b) Fi i) vector quantity ( e at ( 1 (i) seal ity (0) termine the vec Straight line Passing thea ©) touching the line xe 2ye-1 (¢) De nd paral = 3y-4k (he point with position vectors ~ 3) + # and pat fo Express the vector fires, “1,2),8(. Vector @ i L ‘WUation of the tine in the Cartesian form (d) Show that lf 14 2)andC(5,.2,4) ae cotinen CAGH Find the equation i focus (2, 3) and directrix. 2% + y © 5 (b) G how that x-y +1 = 0 (c) Three vectors are-define as 72 folk ju follows @ 1+ j (i) Evaluate a(bA.c) (i) Find the unit vector in the 1! direction of (a+ b)+(ate) 3(a) Determine the (i) centre (ii) 9x" +9y' -12e+42y-136=0 at ( ¥ radius (ii) equation of the tangent to che ciecle -2, 8/3). (b) The equation of a parabola is gwen by 2x45, obtain the (i) vertex (i) focus ii) length of the latus verte Won of the let 1 be a parameter, if to each f there covresponds a position vector r a function of | dr dew dy). dzw defined by r(t) = x(t)i + y(¢)j + 2()k then show that ae ie de dt ade . d’ ra) that r(1) =(° +2n)i-3e”j +2sinrk, compute the length of a i+0j+30k, fi he atr=l. find vector of a moving object is r(t) =(3t—- i+’ j + 30K, find the speed of the object at £=0. (c) The position the magnitude of the acceleration vector at / Se a cr) Given the, show that the equations of the tangents and normals to the parabola > = 4ax M - Hence of otherwise the point (x,,y,) are yy, =2a(x+x,)and y~ y= anos x) respectively. He Pe 2 find the equation of the tangents and normals to the parabola y? = 48x at (3, 12 late [* a(1)dt where a= 2costi-e' sind/-+2re'k. (b) Find the product of the vectors anc b= bi +b,j+b,k-ERAT 7 SESSION =, 5 EONS 2gosicon7 S| i 2008. EXAMINA’ EDITS 5,200, | W3-cRE LUIKS. eyo! univers” Fr os Hand ¥ «1+ i are orthogonal wherg Die (sin Ay (b) Prove that if 21) is at vactor is perpendicular to Hn), CMs rete 5 (a) Find he a . os 5,288) Find the coordnaice ofthe meeting poe of th 1 circle +3 F-14189 9 pi fe tangent of the circia at the point (0,5), hea 7 ‘ y d the line y= oy Q ‘ CON} Whea ars tr ere 2e= 13 ° ; ee vectors i . "= Bitmy Ly. {LV and w said t wt 7 are oo UY ~3k and wo 2 ‘a ° Be coplana Planar ‘ting this value(s) oti 2 2 beta 6377, ~ ‘ OUxdxe. “ANB Yk andC = 3 +/+ 3k, verity thi Pe the unit ta, DA il) (Ax BY x C= cope . "SEM vector for the curve a Gn ON Sede Unit vector i “0 4¢ at the the 8 direction the cro: °° direct, Of the cr: ; ly \ J , : s UNIVERSITY OF JOS, beraRtment OF MATHEMATIC SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS! 2006/2007 SE MTH 102 Elementary Mathematics 1 3.CRPDITS MAY 18 i ATTEMPT:ANY FOUR (4) QUESTIONS ONLY TIME: 2} / 1h [}ia) The displacement ¢ of a certain particle at a time's (in seconds) iy oven, a] by r= GP 4dr r= Sy 4 are i) Find the VBlocity of the particle when = 2seconds and also fi) calculate the acceleration at this instance, Hf) Leto = Gi 214 7k.b = 1-5) 4 DkaMGe © 3:63) — 4h, Evaluate irre =n) 3) Consider the circle a} +»? ~ & - 6y + 9 = O,calculate (I) the radius (il) fia dinfant een the centre of.the circle and the point of intersection of the line 3x 4 2) = <1 and 4y = Iv. " ;{|\b) Find.the angle of inclination between the vector tape kande yo th {|3(a) Consider'the parabola y* = 4x prove that Wihe line y—-mw-e cuts \he parabola distinct points if a) ¢< $ hence derive a similar ‘elationships it : - (i) the line is. @ tangent to the parabola (ii) ) If P.O.R,S is a quaciiiat ectively Pee tat the line never meets with the-paratnla rid’ ano 8 are the midpoints of of iN’ and Prove that the vectors {J = 4 - and” = 4+ li ave orthogonal whera ! $= Ceo) (sind) and ihm Ceusfi + (oinpy (B) Prove that it” 1) 1s Mvucior fungtion, then ! AE's pétpendicular to..1¢0) “3 ]5(@) Find the cooraini fy tneennes . atthe point (0.5) ang the line y= 2x- 13 7 1 (P)t}) When aré three vectors u.v and w said al it { Yom femme ye and wo 2 jetk © 2 coplanar ‘tind the value(s) ct m. + \ ia laa 2S mena UH ehw wey -eandc = oye oe verily that BBY C= (C.4)B~ (CBA () (4B) C = ACEC {{(©) Determine she unit tangent vector for the cune x =,fg efi +2/- kk ond b = mi to be onhogenal’? {if if a =hL+2i kondb BoE eat nbther +4. Shi ing the! posses through tne 2oints {a.b) ond e BS 2 wiile cn equotion of the straignt une that Passes , hanc 5 $end € soid to bs {i) cone [il] collinzar ond {ii} onc : or which the points are concirclic. i s through the centre of the cre jo tha lingy =3x+4 ‘i CD respectively: ¢ quactiotzral, x ond y be the midpoints of AB and CD resp: ome, eg end = 5] +2) 43k: find the modulus and the emsan-t jir8&. Suppose that |! crigle of iAciination orleseeutne v. - fe Sei” Enc ff) watts an equation of a Citcle centered ot(8.10)' 2 through the point(-2.4) a om : Oncition under which any three vectors P.@ and ¥ ore caplans: ond a7 the 7 ie , 4k, 9 5]~9j- 3k and = 2+1+2k ore coplanar. wit 2-3, j= ond c= gis wi-k be coplanar: find the vaiuels} of ond is be two sireight lines with "i gradients mi.and m2 res ty. ot incination; state end prove f Pectively, in terms.ms a ale between the lin is their Nd m2) the expression for tana: es Y= 2x4 Pand 3x+ys et 9! Shy lime tits position is stated os x = 2+ ay 14+ 2k finds its componants U Gt velocity and acceleration att = Vin the direction of King #5 Constant regardiars of f Y- 3k Beis i- ond C= I> 193k: varity thot axioxc) « _ - "5 a7 ond briefly explain AX(BXC) = (A C)n = (4. win examples how they uifer from Scolar LN capes |YT OF MATHEMATICS PLAS. STER EXAMINATION 2008/2009 SESSION il “THEMATICS I 3CREDIT UNITS me INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS TIME: 20's a 1a jou Arai ta,j tak, B= bit bjt b,k and C =c,itc. j +e,k be any vectors A 4 Z i [b, b, dal . 1 Srovennae.(AxC)= |e, a, a f ee (Verify the result in QI (a) above using A C=-2i+3j -4k 1 a 1 ~ 2. (@)A plane moves in space so that at any time t, its position ris given by r= e"i-(1° - 417) j+cos(6t) (() Find its initial velccity and (fi) its jacking after 5 seconds () Let ABCD be a quadrilateral and P and Q be the midpoints of AB and CD respectively, prove that AD + BC= 2PO 3. (@) When are two(2) veetors said to be equal? Let P= (x-1)i + (+2) j and i+ Gel) j, find the values of x and y for whic: P= Q. - ys (©) Find the angle of inclination between the lines 2y 6x —9 and 4x +y=12- * : ‘ 4. (a) Let a: E, b=3i - j i : {a) Let a: k,b 31-294 Sk and ¢™ 2i- 6 j+3k (i) Find the modulus and the directional ind the components of 2a-3H-F igi tie direction of the vect (0) Let 2 bea vector, prove that |P|= PP cosine of 2@-3+ (ii) Fi 2, ri +3 p+ ak *rista, b and ¢ beas given in Qé (a) above, verify that (ab) xe= (eg ayb ne : £- a)b—(e. Bia onal”? i) Let ms ai ay. gona. - (©) when are two vectors said to be ortho, value(s) of @ for which mand mare ortho Rand moaiy 4 i+ 6ak. Find the 7 6.(a) Find the li i , Coordinates of the meeting point of the Petpendiculsr bisect ine j A nee ‘oF to the'line joining A(4,-4) and7 J 4 ypiversttY OF , ia univers agwarion nutans i ue * ggconn sEMESTE EXAI a B spaaweats crept UNITS f f ateiemenorY path mio caine - gouR(A) QUESTIONS IME ALLOW ED: 2 fa ynsTRUCTION: ANSWER AP iv : / , 5 . ofthe followin: i) Circle with centre (h,k):ii) Parabol af say state the general eauaton® . al { ' a fl! gyerashiv- 22+ 0 payel K -s gwharis the cane and rads af aciele whose equation 15 J dapoetine ne totowingseaarproauct of vectors 20d , i Vector product of & and b. 2 gDg t Ay dy + Oa%s-% + + bok. Show.that aD ta,kand 2 = dit b. J — 3k are inclined Its velocity ii). its acceleration. ic) Find theznoduli and direction cosi Iba) Find the distance between p, (25°) . J blsuc tween Py (29) ong P.Crs \ 4 9) and P,(2,3). Cee ) Show that'the line through F (1, —2) 1 (1, -2) (2,6) and 2; and _ i 14-48) is parallel to the line through? Find the mi £] Find the midpoidt ofthe line segment witty wi points (~ 10,3) and (4,3), a) Define the following: i : 8: ) Scalar Wiple Produc, ily . il) Vector triple Produ ct, e by WbAe= f such that fx |? ya TEN WKAR KALE \ Seer or aatiewaris Do Lex | (i8.5./8.d. 2" SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2013/2014 SESSION UU IMTH102-ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS Il_ MAXIMUM TIME ALLOWED: 2 HOURS U_ DinsTRUCTION: FULL MARKS CAN DE OBTAINED BY COMPLETE ANSWERS TO FOUR QUESTIONS ) «10370312015 [Nf] (a) Find the radius of the circle whose centre is (1,~1) and the equation of a tangent lo the citcks is (1 7y+3x-54=0 |b) a= a,ita,j+a,k,b=bi+b,j+b,k and ¢=e,ite,j+e,k then prove that (6) Find the foci and eccentricity of 9x" —4y i I 2{a) Define gradient in terms of the trig. ratio tan and hence prove that twp pergendscular gradient «and , «= -(1/0) (b) What is the equation of a parabola with focus (-3,2) and directrix latus rectum, (g If the position of an electron at time ¢ injected intoa 4 magnetic field is detin: equation ¢ = ei +sin31j +27 find the magnitudes and directions of the acceleration, ~:3{a) Defina the following: projectile motion, trajectory, time of flight, maximum hei projectile ss thrown at an angle of 3 far the bali will go in the horizontal direction.(Assume that acceler and that air resistance is negligible.) {c) State without proof nevton's laws of riotion. y4(a) Find the centre and radius of the circle x? + y?-2x+2y-23=0. (0) What is the equation of the normal at the point (5,2) on the circle in 44a) nvave? an initial velocity 10 ms (c) With the aid of a diagram show that in triangle ABC that AB +2BC + ‘Siaj For whal value(s) of x are the vectors x*i- j+15k and i-xj-2k perpenc (b) Let @=i- j+5k and b=2/-2j+k Compute ()) axb and a:b (ii) The direx! with respect to the x, and z axes respectively. (c) Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point (1,2,1) andl parallel to the vectcr ~ j+3k ‘ 6(a) What conditions will you impose on the cor:stants «,m and ¢ which will ouch and cut die parabola y’ = 4ar? not to tc ib) Eind the eouaiion af the tan:reni {c the curve y? = 8x at the point.(2,—43 oe enUniversity of 205 ; Department of Mathematics 4 Natural Sciences 1 second ter Examination 2015/2016 Session. aa units. Time: 2 hours cs paiii02 Elementary mathematics oe Frstruetion: Answer any four (4) 42 ine following Bwving two examples each (i) Scalar quantity (i) Vector quantity. \Define the follow! \ ara wT “ee tne sum of the vectors BC, CA, and AB ? 3)- j-mk Find a for which pg = 48 WF ABC isa triangle, what iS i (cj Gwen P=6:-3/ 48K. 4 Oo eae re » fe nave coordinates AC1)-BlI;3) and (5:3). Show that the triangle is the vertices of a triangl isDsceles. ) Find the value ofp such that the distanc jo3j-k, be-+j-5K and ¢ between (1, p) and (- 1,5) is V3 i 2j+7k , verity that a A(b Ac (ac Yb - (ube fo > (b 1 ~ (c) Given « sii) wnen do we say 3 points 4,6 and © are coplanar? (i) Determine whether these 4 points ‘AL 2,03). B(1,0,0), C(1,-3.3) and D(4.1,-2) are Coplanar. yr nad inceasavonofaciclewihcente at ()4) andadvs 3 unis, 4/™ (c) Find equation of a line through (2,-1) - (i) parallel to 2x+3y 0 Gi) perpendicular. to 2x+3y-S=0 Ven nd 7 e : fo) Define the folowing i) modulus of aveetor t+ yj +k i) unit vector (ii) Direction cosine (iv) Null vector a (0) Let @=2i+3)-6k , =6i+2/+3k and 6+2k. Find the modulus and direction cosine of : 2o-3b+e (c) Find the equation of a line through point A with position vector 2/-3,-+. parallel to /- +24 and show that /-2/ -k lies onit @) State the general equation of a circle with centre(h, k). = (b) Find the centre and radius of a circle whase equation is x” + y? -2x—2y (c) Evaluate UDdt where a= cost ~e' sintj + 2te'k. : ode ot (6a)Given that 1(0)ig the position find the agriute of ee Etat 8f 8 moving particle, What is (i) velocity fi) acceleration? (b) letion vector at ¢=1if the position vector of% moving object is 1602 (=P)? 730K. (a Find the ‘equation of the parabola with focus ( Le) Find the midpoint of tine seement with points (5 vat points 3) recive x =8 2) ana(~ 6.0) oe ‘Dankaeo RY ws AAS aa msrrr pny ov QO RU LW yreacy Us-foar(en lori 1ON = Wi pl i Ansverany FOUR Questions, Time Allowed: 2 Hours fa vector ¢ is 12 und its direction cosines art [il Ah (atte modulus 0 22,41 and 5. then i 3 express the vector in terms of its rectangular components. (b) Hind ¢ such that & a=3+3i 2k are: (i) Parallel, (ii) Perpendicular. ~ brEAS (a) Show thatthe Hina sezment BC is divided inthe ratio 7 by the point A is given ion vectors of A, B and C are +b, eS pn provided that WFi%# 0; where the posit by c= Find ig terms of 10 2:3, nin (b) In triangle OAB, Od =a.and OB ii) the vector BA, Gi) if P divides-AB in the ratic ce. q and b respectivel g and b: (j) the vector 7B, ( what is OP? . . . (a) Wihe points (5,6), (++ ‘y) ands(2,3) are collinear, show that x- y+1 (b) Obtain the veetor equation of a line passing through points A(2,3,-1) and B(1-1,0). 4, (@) Given the vectors & aunit vector 2k and b= 2j+6j~3k, find aaluate flaoar whore : perpendicular to the plane of ¢ and B: (b a()= eitsinscostj— 60k: fe (a) Find the magnitude of the first and second derivative of the position vector rt) =2sini+ 2e0s31/ +814 (0) Given that a= 4,i+a,j+0.k, jc, j+¢,k. show that ax (bx). circle 2x? +2y? -7x+4y—3=0 at - = AS bab i+bJ+bk uation of tangent and normal to thi #6. (a) Find the eq O,herice sketch the ) (b) Find the focus and directrit x of the parabola 3x +4fa ia Pir I mo C1 ial} (0 44, Find the values of bso thatthe stance between tho pints (1b) and (4,5) 8 14 (mb = 2 b= ol 2and ~ 8, (c) b= t and 6, (d) b= 2 and 4, 15. The radius of the circle x? + y? ~ 16x = 0 18 (a) 8, (b) 5, (0) 7, (d) 6 iny three (3) Questions d(rxs) pe ll), Ar) dt de dt WH dati eF4(C- 1k and Bm 20-0" f 40K tn f(A br Section B Ans\ (a) Show that xsi W207 f and 8 = ON 6 3 (0) The vectors - 5i—10j 415k, ~2fand 51-8) + 15k, roprosonts the sides AL, LC, aca respectively of a triangle ABC’. Find the cosine of the angle 2.2) (i) Find the magnitude of the first and second derivative of r(1) = (U4 2t) i Se “y+ 2oinbie att Find the velocity and acceleration of a moving body whose position vector r is giving by ( A(2,3,-1) and B(1,-1,0). (i) Integrate 307i + 2¢?/ + costk. ¢ (i) Evaluate J! u(jat where alt) =e" » sink) - 20% (ay Find the distance between the (a) points »,(3, 1) and pr, (5,-2) (b) Points p (-4, 8) and q (-1, 12) te) i+ 4) #302 alt= 1.) (i) Obtain the vector equation of a line passing through the goints 3. (a) Prove that any equation ofthe form ax + by + ¢ = 0is an equation of a straight line provided a and b are rot both zero. (b) (i) Given the equation 3x +2y +6 = 0 find the slope and intercept of the equation (i) When do we say a tne is parallel and what do we mean by perpendicular nes. (c) Show that the line through (3, 4) and q;(-2, 6) is parallel to the line through j»,(-3, 6) and 42(9, -18). <4: (@) Determine the centre and radius ofa cle whose equation is»? +y’~ 2x ~2y = 7. (b) Find the value of h such thatthe vecors a= 4+ 4j~ 4k and b= hi +3j~ 3k are paral. (c) Given the equation ofthe lines 7x + cy ~ 4 = 0 and 7x 5y-3 = 0 find cif the lines are () parallel, (ii) perpendicular.tt OP UNIVERSITY OF JOS, DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS. B.Sc/B.Ed SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2019/2020 SESSION MTH102: ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS Il - 3 CREDIT UNITS. Time Allowed: 2 Hours:30 Minutes in all ie Section A Answer all questions. 1. Find a unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors »; = 2i+4,)-Sk andr, =i+2j+3k (a) 12.67-17.2j +15k (b) 12.37+17.2/-15k (c) (i+6/-24) (d) 121 +6/+3k 2. Find the value of & for which the vectors bi+ j—kand i —2bj + 2k are perpendicular (@) b=-2 (0) b=1 (0) b=3 (t) b=2 3. Given that p=i+ j—2k,and q = 2i+ j—3k, find [2p +g -(p- 2g) (2) 2V104 (>) Vi18 (c) Vi01 (d) Vi86 4.If A= SP +4 -0k and B= sin ti —cosé . Find <(Ues) it (@) (512 -1)sinr + 11¢cose (b) (512 +1)eosr—1usine (0) (542 +1)sins +1 Ircosr, (6) (512 -1)cosr + 1trsine 5. Find the equation of a straight line passing through (2, 3), whose gradient is 5/2. (@) 2y- 16 (b) y~Sx=-16 (0)y-x=-16 (d) 2y-5x=-16 6. The Modulus and the Direction cosines of the vector r = 2i + j -2kcis (2) modulus 3, direction cosines are cos a == cos B= Cos y=-2 (b) modulus 9, direction cosines are cosa =, cosB=2, cosy = 2 (¢)_ modulus 3, direction cosines are cosa ==, cosB ==, cos y= 3 (A) modulus 9, direction cosines are cosa =2, cos B=, cosy = 2 ax ay aa bb 7. Anexample of arow vectors (a) ay (bax ay az (0)2% 8 (dd ce az ax ay 8. If aand b are vectors inclined to each other, then the dot or scalar product of vectors a and is defined as (a) @.b=|b|la |sind = ba sind, (b) ab = al|b [cos@ = ab c0s 8 , (c) a.b=-|al|b [o0s@ = - ab cos@ , (A) ab = [bila [sind = -ba sind 9. The condition for coplanarity of three vectors a , b and c is that (a) a(bA c)=0,(b)b.(a@A c)=0,(c)aA(BA c)=0,()bA(aA c)=0. 10. The angle stati the vectors a= 3i + j +k and 3i+2k are inclined is? =, (0) @ = cos™ (2) @=cos* ZZ. (b) 8 = cos He 41. The magnitude ofthe vector r= 6cosdti~ 6inayj + 8k i (2) 10, () 8, c)7,() 6 12. Given the vectors a = 2i + j~ 2k and b = 3i + 4j, what is the value of a . 3210) 10, (b) 9, (0) 8, (4) 7. 43. The slope of a line segment parallel to the x - axis is (2) 0, (b) 1, (c)-1, (d) 2 %Gin aa a Ga 7 (L114, Find the values of b so that the distance between the points (1,b) and (- 1,5) is 13. (a) b = 2 and 8, (b) b=- ud i . 2and - 8, (c) b= 1 and6, (d) b = 2 and 4. 1 45. The radius ofthe circle x + y?— 16x = 0s (a) 8, (0) 8, (c) 7, (4) 6. ! B Section B Answer any three (3) Questions fo d(rxs)__ dls), dr) 1 that ——— =r x —~+— (@) Show that TOS = pe OT bi Aste" j+((-1)k and B=27i-e"j+6ik find [ (Ae Blt ® : xsif r= 3t- 207 and i+dy (6) The vectors - S110 +15k, -2jand Si—8j + 15k, represents the sides 4B, BC andCA. respectively of a triangle BC . Find the cosine of the angle B 2.(a) (i) Find the magnitude of the first and second derivative of r(t) = (¢3+ 2t) Find the velocity and acceleration of a moving body whose position vector r is giving by 3e74j + 2sinStk at t= 0. (i) 1+ (3t-t?) 1+ £3j +3¢7k att = 1. (b) ()) Obtain the vector equation of a line passing through the points A234) and B(1 1,0). (i) Integrate 3¢2i + 2¢2j + cost ¢ () Evaluate J altjdt where alt) = ei + int) - 2%. (i) Find the distance between the (a) points p,(3, 1) and p2(5,-2) (b) Points p (-4, 8) and q (-1, 12) 3. (a) Prove that any equation of the form ax + by + c = 0 is an equation of a straight line provided a and b are not both zero. (b) (i) Given the equation 3x +2y + 6 = 0 find the slope and intercept of the equation (i When do we say 2 line is parallel and what do we mean by perpendicular lines. (c) Show that the line through 1P,(3, 4) and q,(-2, 6) is parallel to the fine through p(-3, 6) and q2(9, -18). 4. (a) Determine the centre and radius of a circle whose equation is x? +y? ~ 2x ~ 2y = 7. (b) Find the value of h such that the vectors a = 4i + 4j~ 4k and b = hi + 3j~ 3k are parallel. (c) Given the equation of the lines 7x + cy-4 = 0 and 7x Sy-3= 0, find cif the lines are (i) parallel, i) perpendicular. Ar-bet lt UT +dTY OF JOS, DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS UA MID Ed SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2019/2020 SESSION MTH102: ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS ll - 3 CREDIT UNITS 1 (1 Time Allowed: 2 Hours:30 Minutes in all a ‘Section A Answer all questions. ip eG 1. Find a unit vector parallel to the resultant of vectors 1, = 2i+4j—Sk andr, =i+2j+3k aK), f : ia (a) 12.61-17.2j +15k (b) 12.3/+17.2j-15k (o) (3+6;-2k) 5 @) 121+ 6j+3k fi & (2 Find the value of b for which the vectors i + j — k and i - 2bj + 2k are perpendicular u (a) b=-2 (bt) b=1 ()b=3 (0) b=2 3, Given that p =i + j-2k,and q = 2i+ j—3k, find [2p +g -(p- 2a) (a) 2V104 (b) VI18 (c) 101 (4) Vi86 y 7 . d 4.if A= 50) + 0k and B = sin ti — cos fj . Find te) (a) (517 -1)sinr +1 cose (0) (51? +1)cosr-1usine —(@) (5° +1)sine +1 1rcose, (d) (50? = 1)cost + Iesin¢ aWweq 5. Find the equation of a straight line passing through (2, -3), whose gradient is 5/2. me: 16 (b) y-Sx=-I6 ()y-x=-I6 (4) 2y-Sx=-16 The Modulus and the Direction cosines of the vector r = 2i + j - 2k is modulus 3, direction cosines are cos Modulus 9, direction cosines are cos a= =, cos = 2, cosy 3, drecton cosines are cosa =>, cos B=, cos y= © 9, dection cosines are cosa =>, cosB =>, cosy=- ax Ww vector is (a) ay (b) ax ay az (es o az é rk and b \i+2k are inclined is? (0) 6 = cos AEs (e)@ = cos~! E16) 9 = cos 2 we cos 4 of the vector r= Scos3t ~ Gsin3y + Bk i (2) 10, (b) 8, (c) 7 (6) 6 value of a= 21+) 2k and b= 3i+ 4), whats the b? (a) 10, 0) 9, ), (b) 9, (c) 8, (d) 7. segment paalelbe aus a)0, 0) Te) 1. ee and & then \ express the vector in terms of its recigngular components. (b) Find + such that \ G2 3143j-3ky B= +2j— 2k wey parallel, (i) Perpendicular, Qe b+ AC 2 (a) Show tha the line segment IC i vided inthe ratio mr: by the point A is given by c= 22 provided that Fins O;where the position vectors of A, 1} and C are n+m . & and b respectively \(b) In triangle AB, Od=« and OB = b. Find iy terms of @ and b: (the vector 1B, (i) the vector HA, (ii) if P divides AB in the ratio 2:3, what is OP? ~ 7 (@) the points (5,6), (x,y) and (23) are collinear, show that x y-+1=0, (b) Obtain the vector equation of a line Passing through points 4(2,3,~1) and ; B(1,-1,0). Cc (2 Fu)x te 4. (a) Given the vectors i+6j-3k, find a unit vector Perpendicular to the plane of @ and b. (b) H'valuate k a(dr where _ ali)=e i+sinecost j~61°k, f. (a) Find the magnitude of the 7 and BOF £(1)=2sin31i+2e0s31 +81k, (b) Given tha g 6. qj eg ies co Braph of the parabola. _ : . oF oS ins Cc | 3a : » i aq ui 4University of Jos Department of Mathematics Faculty of Natural Sciences Second Semester Examination 2015/2016 Se,,, TH 102 Elementary Mathematics I: 3 units," :2hours Instruction: Answer any four (4) questions in xy _Peoetine the fllowing ving to examples scalar quantity i) Vector quantity (ph IF ABC isa triangle, what is the SUM Of the years BC ,CA , and AL? ~ (c) Given P=6/-3)+ 8K. q = 31-J-Mk Find nfor ypich p= 48 oe . : 5 ti os ihe vertices of a triangle have coordinates) —p(l3) and (5:3). Show that the wiangle 1s» isSsceles. (b} Find the value ofp such that the distance werween (1, p) and (-1,5) is V13 ~(c) Given q=i+3j-k, b=—2i+ j-Sk and ¢ 2j+7k , verity that a «(6 Ac)= (aes —(wh)e (i) When do we say 3 points a,b and c are coplanar? (ii) Determine whether these 4 points ‘A(-2,0,3), B(1,0,0), C(1,-3,3) and D(4.1,-2) are coplanar. yr (b) Find the equation of a Circle with centre at (|) and radius 3 units.‘ ra (il) perpendicular to 2x43y-5=0 Une “ - rs : ~ Define the following (i) modulus of a vector: “i+ y,f + 2k (i) unit vector (il) Direction cosine iv) Null vector: . {b) Let a=2i+3j-6k , b=6i+2j+3k and ce i -67+2k. Find the modulus and direction cosine of . 2a-3b+e. {c) Find the equation ofa line through point A wih Position vector 2/-3/+k, paralelto /=/+2k ané < ¢ show that {-2/ -& lies onit. . \ 8 state the general equation of a circle with cette (Hk). a ~ (b) Find the centre and rac of a circle whose equation isx7 + y? -2x— 2y=7 ’ ~ , A : wt af Ta) (eh valuate [a(dudr where a 2eos—' sintJ* "ek. oF aj {GoGwven that s(t poston vector of» HEP, what) vloy (acetone Fd eae ore eration weer #1 HH he poston vecor 8 mow ebEt Hhtv=( P47? 437, (¢ ind the equatin 1 "M Parabota with focus (~ 2.3) directive ras (eK Find he midpoint fine segment with pois 2) And 6.0), gl “ RY a DANkseo HRY ne” NS a iia KANT & Scanned by CamScannerArAfo TERY KE KAAS | eee Do Sexe 8.5c./8.€d. 2"° SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2033 IMTHL02-ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS Kay 04 SE una TIME ALLOWED: 2 HOURS INSTRUCTION: FULL MARKS CAN DE OBTAINED 5M Thre qnuswiEns TO FOUR QUESTIONS 03/03/2015 Wa) Find the radius of the circle whose centreis 4 1) and the equation ofa tangent tothe ci qy+3x-54=0. AM a= alta, J+ Ok B= BI+2 +b. any gn cite) +e,k then prove a . ax(bxo)=(a a 77 (@)Find the foci and eccentricity of 93° ~4y" 46 what type of conic ~ ent 2{a) Define gradient in terms of the trig. ratio farang hence prove that for twp BE gradient 0 and 6, @=~(1/8). (b) What is tre equation of a parabola with foxy ¢-3,2) and directrix’ y = lalus rectum, Bie (Q) If the position of an electron at time ¢ injected into a magnetic field is defin: equation r #+sin 34 +07 find the magnitudes and directions of the: iriliat vet \\ aéceleration. ~3{a) Define the following: projectile motion, trajgcary, time of fight, maximiirn hei projectile. 7Fi \ f - {b) A dall was thrown with an initial velocity 10ms”' at an angle of 30” to “. Tt far the bal! will go in the horizontal direction.(Assume that acceleration due ta Gravity 5 1G: and that air resistance is negligible.) . C {c) State without proof newton's laws of motion, ts Find the centre and radius of the circle x+y" -2"+2y-23=0, (6) Whats the equation of the normal atthe poi (6,2) on thé circle in 4(a) “(c) With the aid of a diagram show that in triand® ABC that 4B +3BC 4c: ‘S{a} For what value(s) of x are the vectors x7i-/*15% and ij -2k perpen (b) Leto =i- 45k and b= 24-2j+k Compile (l) axb and a:b (il) The dire with respect tothe x, y and = axes respetivly. i (c) Find the vector equation of the line passing !OU9h the point (1,2,1) and paralle to the vecicr ir g=i-j+3k. i = 62) What conditions wil you impose on the cos!"8 4m and which will ke : e4ax? i touch and cut the parabola £8) Fad the couaion af the tance tc tho cus?” "8 at the point. 2.~1) ) What is ttus rectum’? mo Wilyecm ei fee J epARTIVENT oF MAT ce : oil | (yp wenstt? oF}0S: * EXAMINATION 2041/2012 is see SENE STER cementory Mathematics,ll). CREO yyyiT:3 FOUR(A)QUEST)gys,TIME ALLOW ED: 2h 1 [— dayrse: mTH 40" e jasrruction: ANSWER ANY : LA gy stte the general equations of the Following: i) Circe with centee (hykhii) Parabele ic ayia (x 974 0 sayin ye : , 4x90. IF a eat the centre aad ofa ciccle whose equation tgx%ey 2a) Define the following:i)Scalar product of vectors a and til Vector product of @ and b. 3 fas aglt ayjtagkand } = dyf-+ yj + deb. showthat @ qe its + tand b= 2i + J — 3k are incli } Find the angle at which the vectors @ ving particle what isi), Its velocity i). its acceleration. 3a) Given r{t) is the position vector of a m et Sings fr Mel to’ ine vector 31-4 + 2K and passing wou’ the paint with po! tel Fi li and directic sim ute, Jc) Find thesoduli and direction cosine of = 5{—2)* 2. \I E15 3 (oe jon of a line ni * 2 Vo ind the distance between (22.9) and P32) 4,8) Pafallel to the line throughs 3 (~ 9) Show thatthe line through Py (1, —2) and Qs 6) and nd (4.3) Find the mipoiat ofthe fine segment with pois vei vine Product. scalar tiple Prout il 3} Define the following: “ b ‘and et ae BAe = fF such that fea? b I ie eee by 3 Ce ” show that. SACRA. cyb - a.DEeect 7 “ NT Op MATHEMATICS i ON 2095/2009 SESSION. nrversiTY OF JOS" SONAR rss TAR tics 7 3cREDIT UNITS SECOND SEMEST mo xtles m3 2 uN TOG g: 28s NE ANSE any UES TIONS TIME: bik MME 0 1+ €5 4+ oy be any Vectors: jo b,j! Pak and @ = 0,ft e217 . 2b 1. (@ Let deat ens * oe 4 1 @ . ‘ ss , Prove thatB.(AxE)= [12% : ley C2 Or above using ATP © Verify the result in Ql (®) ce2it3) 4 ‘ime t its position ris given by r= eM i-(t" 407) f+ c9s(6t) after Sstonds o Q be the midpoints of AB and CD respectively, prove that © 2, (@) A plane moves in space So that at any (i) Find its initial velocity and Gi) its jacking (i) Let ABCD be a quadrilateral and P nd ‘Ws BC= 2FO . e 3, (@) When are two(2) vectors said to be equal? Let P= Geli + 742) J and 2: i+ Gel) j, find the values of x andy forwhicl B= Q (0) Find the angle of inclination between the lines 2y = 6x=9 and 4x + y= 12 4. (a) Lot a= 2-25 438, b= 31-274 Sk and om 2 6j+ 3k () Find the modulus and the directional cosine of 22-3b+¢ (i) Find the componenis of 2a- 35 is{ the direction of the veto 2j + 3 j. + 4/k (b) Let 2 bea vector, prove that | P ic . mo — 5.Leta, b and ¢ be as given in QS (a) above, verify that(a xb) ¥e™(c. a)b—(¢. bja (b) when are two vectors said to be orthogonal? (ii 7 0 ) Let m* aft 2j- k and n= ais + . value(s) ofa for which mand mace orthogonal.” MigEr AL: K ond am als 4+ Gok. Find Ge 7 6.(3) 1 the coordinates of the meeting point ofthe perpen! bisector to the'line joining A(4.-4) and 8 Point of the perpendicular bis ine joining A 1B(B.12) with the line Sx-+y= 3 in ” (b) Let ABCD be a quadti cir + AD= 4 © quadrilateral, B ee ral, show-that 75 4 C#* CD + AD= 4PQ where P ond Q are th Scanned by CamScannera) thor Soist verity :scid to Be orthogs, Raises through tne sENce Wile Gn equotion of the straight une tha! passes ore three points A. 8 ond C scid to bal concitelic i} Colinedr on {ii} ond 2 necessary Candition for which the pointsore concirclic. © 3), Q(2.S}:ane Rll ZY ar ‘sn equotion of ine straight line thet poss © Sihrough the centre of 39 = Dond which is paral he fing y = 3x 4.4 idpointé of AB and CD respet 29)43¢ find fhe modulus-‘and the d the crigle of tActination betweer Ae (il) writs an Equali hrée veciors P.Q and & Gre caplane: and ~9)- 30nd C= 21+ 1 +2ic ore coplanar. + wi- be coplanar; ‘te fhond}sbe two stroight lines with gradients Mond mu respectively, if os their ono inclination; sicite and prove, fin terms. ond m,) the expression for tana. jP Colculote the aoute angle between the ln’ Y= 2x+ 9 ond x+y IA porlicle moves + 2k finds its cohiponents 1 WPst AxiBxc) = (A c)a-[S2) 2Mples how they differ from Scolar + > ind the value(s} of Ve pti isy gh diy tn? {ills position is stated os x = 2h+.3. ¥ Gt velocity and o°*"*tatlon at 1 = 1 In the direction af eoe Baked, s scig to Be orihagg, veive(s}.of m line that aaifes through tne points (0.5) and. - hance wiite Gn eqotign of the straight une that passes , E seid fo b3 concirelic [il] Colline&r and il] end which the pointrore concirclic. : ‘gn equetion of ight - 39 = Qand which is paral tothe fingy = 3x 4,4 idpointé of ABand CD respet =2)+3I6 find the modulus and the Jt Lets + 6k Gnd = 10i~ir6k. Suppose that Wt the arigle of Aclination Belwetauondy. ae term "Circle" onc (i) wife on equip cf a Circle centered at{8.10) through the point(-2.4) wei TT) us (er which any thrée veco's P.Q and 2 dre caplans: and 3) 4K, g =~2)- 30nd C= 1+ 1 +2k are coplanar. = | +2k and -= 31+ wi" be coplanar; find the value(s} of that the veciors o- i+ 2 3e'b- § Lellh.ond]s be two straight lines with gradientsiiONd me respectively, if ais their O1g ot incination; state end prove, in terms.mio9d ma) the expression for tana. 7 nee Coleviote the aoute ongle between the ints Y= 2+ 9 and 3x+y Ue sits, ny time tls Position is stated os x = 23. ¥ Fe as its components Gf velocity and 9°°*"*fation at t = 1 in the direction of Ectors: Y . : ” P oni 22a of :. § iy that axipy [ane + L-kond C= 3+ j+3k: AXIDXC) = (A.C\B— (SUIS lors re iia Bratt ca ‘win XIMpIes how they differ from Scolar + > ee . o ia what ves ‘iesoF JOS, DEP ARI ENT OF MATHEMATICS + SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINAT Gy 2 12007 SESSION MTH 192 Elementary Mathematics 7 3.cREZDITS MAY 15;2000, ATTEMPT ANY FOUR (4) QUESTiong ONLY TIME: 2 /1K8. * Se cement c of a certain particle at time’t (in seconds) is given by re Ge eae Fay #408 . ‘ “qn Find the velocity of the particle when = 2seconds and also _. (il) calculate the acceleration at this instance, . {b) Leta = 612+ Thb = 1-5/4 3k and ¢ +3; 49) dk, Evaluate [3a university ; +. fa) The displas la) 2m) 2a) Consider the circle 2? +y* ~ 8 —6y+9 = O,caleulale (i) the radius (ti) Tie distant between the centre of the circle and the point of (6) Find the angle of inclination between the vectors u = 31+) ~ f intersection of the tng 3ra-2y = —1 and ax ~ 7" andy 3{a) Consider the parabola y? = 4x,prove tha at 2 distinct points if ¢ < + hence derive a similar relationshipsif: (iy the Tne ig a tangent to the parabola (i) te ine never meets wilh the parabola AB iF PQ.AS is a quadrilateral arfd’A and Bare the midpoints of of Rt and FB respectively , . . "Ha Prove that the vectors (= 1 - Band + 4+ are orthogonal where : "A = (cosb)i+ (sind)/ and B= (cosf))i-t (sin) (P) Prove that if -1(4) is a yeclor function, then mare Nuclor 4t is perpendicular to (0). CAS meter int Of the tang} e circle 5(a) Find the coordinates of the meeting Pp: 3x? +3)? #12v-18y + 15 = 0 : at the point (0,5)-and the i (b)(ij When aré three vectors i,v and w sé} um 3i+ mj — £5 © mit 3k and w = 2-]4 +. are coplanar | find the value(s) of rn. + \be(vaw nn © i '9 be coptanar? (il) If , Ge) Leta = 2 yak m 1p kandC* 31+ 2/4 3k, verify thal WUxB)xC = (CAB =(C.B)A (i) D2 (ACI ~( (b) Determine the unit tangent vector for te * = Atay» 2 Pent (6,86) a , croak (c) Find the unit vector in the direction of ba, 980d Q = ~~ Bera : lv $ 7 foGtts el tye Ze eatthe the -j43koF JOS, DEP ARI ENT OF MATHEMATICS + SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINAT ons: 2 12007 SESSION MTH 192 Elementary Mathematics 1 3.¢RzDITS MAY 15,2008, ATTEMPT ANY FOUR (4) QUESTiong ONLY TIME: 2 /1K8. ” - rE wy cement c of a certain particle at time’? (in seconds) is’ give9, by r= GR +AI+ Qnayrark °% (i Find the velocity of the particle when = seconds and also _ (il) calculate the acceleration at this instance, . {b) Leta = 61~ 2+ Thb = 1-434 and ¢ +3; 49) dk, Evaluate [a UNIVERSITY : +. Ufa) The displas la) 2m) 2a) Consider the circle x? + — 8 —6y+9 = O,caleulale (i) the radius (ti) Tie distant between the centre of the circle and the point of (b) Find the angle of inctnation between thevectors u = 37 intersection of the ling 3x4 2y = -1 and Ay ~ Ww and 3{a) Consider the parabola y? = 4x,prove tha at 2 distinct points if ¢ < + hence derive a similar relationshipsif: {iy the Tne ig a tangent to the parabola (i) te ine never meets wilh the parabola AB) PQ.AS is a quadrilateral arfd’A and Bare the midpoints of of Rt and FB respectively , . . "7a Prove that the vectors / = A— Band V+ 4 + late orthogonal where : MA = (cust) (sin OY) and Bt» (casf))i-t (sill! (B) Prove that if. ~ .1(7) is «t vector function, then . . ' ot oye 4L is pérpendicular to (1). Cs eter int Of the tang} e 5(a) Find the coordinates of the meeting p* 3x? +39? #12e-18y+ 15 = 0 : at the point (0,5)-and the fine y= 2x 13 We(vinis D> (O\( When aré three vectors Uv and w ssid! be coplanar? (ii) If . um B+mj- Ey = mi+%-3k and w = 2-j+” . = = are coplanar ; find the value(s) of m. Ga) Leta = 2/3 +k B m1 y— hand C™ 3423/4 3k, verify thal (Ux Deca (CAD KC BDA (i) (LO eye eC ~C "(b) Determine the unit tangent vector for 9 SUV Xm eye apne er + ecrosk (c) Find the unit vector in the direction of ae B04. = ~i~ Bera : tine . a 7 foils et tye Fe catithe the -j40kUniversity of jos Department of fy ation 203 U ite et Instruction: Answer any four (a) uestions in il)" 2hO \ 1a)Derine the following givin xamy in) Vector qua (abet NB giving two exa Pres each. arge quantity (i) Ver 3 a ABC isa tangle, what isthe sum ofthe ve SBA ,Ch and AB? AS (€} Given P= 6-3 =H-j-mk eh ee (GWwenP=6/-3/+8k, g = 3-, "Fed ah ) = 48 hs sw that the tangle is _Aeaine vertices of a triangle have coordinates ). BCR) and (5.2). Show Wat isosceles, vt (b) Find the value ofp such that the distance between (1.9) and (-1.8) is v1 : ' {e} Given g =i+. £, b=-2i+j-Sk and 234) (i) When do we say 3 points a,b and ¢ A(-2.03), 8(1.0.0), C(L.-3.3) and D(4.1.-2) ar (6) Find the equation of a Circle with centre at (1,4 (c) Find equation of a tine through (2-1) | 2x+3y-S=0. LF tiv) Null vector. é {b) Let 2 =2743/-6i + =6{+2743% and (a) State the general equation of 3 circle with centr (0) Find the centre and radius of a Circle whose equa A Wer Evatuate ja (dt where q=2 Cosi ~e' sin sj. fine the following (i) modulus of a vector 1 +The Werity that aa? \e)=(ac)b~ (abe 2 (ii) Determine whether these 4 points 2 (i ¢ coplan coplanal and radids 3 units 3y-5=0 (ii) perpendicular to parallel to Qx+3y 0 (ii) perp 1 A sivyj 42k (ii) unit vector (ii) Direction cosine ve 2k. Hing the modunis and direct t \ sition vector 2 (i,k). ion is x* 4! yee. Rnd” (er-Gie Ly tles 4 particle, hat is (i) velocity (il) acceleration? Qe = lif the Iposition vector of a moving object is the parabdla with focus (-2.3) directivejx 5, 6.0). (s-P) Qs-§ yihe™ 15Lets ath ee) = (ach (bebe ENT OF RaATHEMATICS cd. 2" Suse pexANATION P20 “ELEMENTARY MATHEMATICS 11 MAXIMUy, 1 UINSTRUCTION: Minne qusowe: 2" Questions e0 BY cgi 00 LOsI0azo TST Ute MARKS Caw aE OBTAINED BY Cte gs WERS sence (18) Find the radius of the circle whose centre is (sand the equation of atangant tS Ty+3e-s4=0 : Wem al ra jtak b-birb thE Mele tee, j + 6,k Me Oro 2{a) Define gradient in terms of the trig, ratio tam ang hence prove that for tv desta | gradient «@ and b, = -(4"b) (b) Whats the equation cf a paratola with focus (3 and directrix y « latus rectum, (@ Ifthe postion ofan electron at tine ¢ injectetinto'a magnetic fed is det equation 1 = e-*/ »-sin'y/+1%k find the magitudes and directions of the iil acceleration, t ~3ia) Define the following: projette matin, trajedory, tne of fight, maximucn prciectile. " () Find the foci and eccentrety of 9x° 49" 36, What type of core th 08: ~a(a ind the centre and radius ofthe cle <+y (b) What is the equation of the normal at the puint 6A) on the ciel in 413) (c) With the 2id of a diagram show that in triangle ABC that AB + BC + ¢ (a; For what value(s) of « are the vectors xti-j+15k and i (b) Let @ =F j+5k and with respect to the xj -2k parpendias, j+k Compute (i),axb and a-b (ii) The y and = axes respectively. | {c) Find the vactor equation of the iine passing fnrowgt the point (1,2,1) and paratizt io "ne veeicr j+3k gsinnz fy \ (2) What conditions will you imnose on the gotstants &,m and © which ill ie ‘2 ;archola y e? {6 the cus y bx at the point. (2,1). \ d : : 4 Scanned by CumScantier