Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tarun Anbarasu
Dr. Clark
ENGW-1111
12 March 2023
George Foreman taking a hit from Jimmy Young during their 1977 fight in Puerto Rico, a fight that would
change the trajectory of Foreman’s career forever.
Ding! Ding! Ding! The final bell sounded as an utterly exhausted George Foreman
collapsed to the ground of his locker room. The year is 1977, and amidst a backdrop of Vietnam
protests and the infamous “War on Drugs”, George Foreman decided to try his hand at the
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Heavyweight Championship title by fighting Jimmy Young in the humid atmosphere of Puerto
Rico (Kincade). Nearly 20 years later, George Foreman went on to win the Heavyweight
Championship again, upsetting Michael Moorer. But for the next few decades, Foreman would
build his multi-million-dollar business empire in food supplies, adhering to the unspoken rules
for African American athletes in exploring entrepreneurial ventures out of a historical necessity
Born in the year 1949, in Marshall, Texas, Foreman grew up in poverty as one of seven
children, Foreman dropped out of high school in the 9th grade, turning to a life of petty crime ad
spending time in a juvenile detention center (Biography.com). Foreman’s life up to this point led
everyone to believe he’d be just one of many other hopeless youths out in the rough, crime-
infested streets of the Fifth Ward neighborhood of Houston. However, Foreman’s life took a
sudden up turn after he was introduced to boxing while working at the Job Corps in California,
where his counselor (ex-boxer Doc Broadus) recognized his talent for the sport and encouraged
him to take it seriously. Soon after this Foreman joined the local gym and made a name for
himself after a successful amateur league run with 22 wins and four losses. His hard work
culminated in him winning gold at the heavyweight division during the 1968 Mexico Summer
Olympics. Foreman eventually left the sport of boxing after a close brush with death during a
fight against Jimmy Young in Mexico, spending the next few years building a business empire
that still stands to this day and focusing on his newfound commitment to his faith. Eventually, he
found he was called to the ring again in order to raise money for a new youth center he wanted to
fund. Foreman’s legacy as both an athlete and entrepreneur culminate in his desire to both escape
poverty as a black man in America and support those around him to do the same.
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Black entrepreneurship in America has a long and conflicted history. Especially in the
south, Black-owned businesses faced outright horrid acts of racial violence since the conclusion
of the Civil War up till the removal of the Jim Crowe laws (Farnand). A new project known as
Monroe Work Today completed a study by compiling data on all the recorded lynchings that took
place between 1877 and 1950, with the statistics revealing that there were at least 4,000 lynching
victims, and an additional 600 victims of racial mobs in that time (Bliss). This paints a terrifying
image of the environment that many black business owners had to operate in and the world into
which George Foreman was born. A prime example as to the discrimination of black athletes was
the story of Jackie Robinson, the first black athlete allowed to play in the MLB instead of the
designated “Negro League”. Robinson received thousands of death threats via letters, with many
even claiming they would beat his wife and abduct his son (Farnand). Being an athlete in an
environment where the life of your loved ones and yourself were at risk caused this subconscious
need for many black athletes to create multiple revenue streams in order to break the cycle of
poverty and leave a legacy so that their kids could enjoy a more fruitful life.
This context of racial inequality in almost every aspect of American life existed from the
time George Foreman was a child. Despite winning the Championship title, Foreman’s wealth
would never be secure as an African American athlete. After his initial retirement, Foreman took
his nearly $5 million in earnings and made a series of bad investments in oil, gas wells, and
banks that nearly left him almost completely bankrupt and teetering on the edge of homelessness
(Katzowitz). Foreman combined both his determination as a boxer and savvy as a businessman
to sell himself to big corporation in the hopes of getting a series of fights that could land himself
another title and get the wealth once took for granted. This began a series of meetings with fight
promoters and large corporations, with Foreman pitching the idea that he, now a middle-aged
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boxing retiree who had made a series of bad investments, could make them money. Foreman
demonstrated his business skills extremely well, to the point executives on New York City’s
infamous Madison Avenue, the “Mecca” for modern day advertising agencies, wanted him to
sell their products. In an interview with Forbes Magazine, Foreman states “They’re calling me
day and night. I was selling myself so successfully that they said, ‘Let him sell our stuff,’
Foreman said, adding: ‘These people came to me and said they wanted to go in on a joint venture
with me for the grill. I didn’t have any idea it would sell. Next thing you know, I had sold 500.
Then 5,000. Then we sold 5 million of those things. If I told you that I could see that coming, I’d
be lying’” (Katzowitz). Foreman’s ability as a salesmen resulted in him landing the biggest
business opportunity of his career, in the form of his own line of grills which would come to
Foreman’s entire comeback was a culmination of his identity as both an entrepreneur and
a boxer. The ability to convince others of his potential combined the intricate tactics that sales
and marketing professionals have used for centuries in tandem with pure athletic ability in order
to facilitate his return into the spotlight. Having been in the midst of a climate of notorious unrest
in the United States during the tumultuous 1970s – 2000s as society began to peel back the layers
of antiquated thinking and strive for true progress, Foreman made his mark as a prime example
of black entrepreneurship, demonstrating that even from the depths of poverty, even an
individual prone to the biases of past racial transgressions can overcome all odds (twice) and
make their mark on major industries. In the modern era one can see more and more black
athletes creating brands for themselves as a supplementary form of income, a gleaming legacy of
the black athletes of the past who used to do it out of necessity. Icons such as Michael Jordan and
Lebron James revolutionize the sneaker game, while trailblazers such as Serena Williams cement
themselves in marketing campaigns for a plethora of different products. The original need for
entrepreneurship has made way for countless examples for black excellence in the athletic
sphere, and continues to act in a way that allows African American athletes to generate a
secondary source of income that will act as a layer of financial security for these individuals and
Works Cited
https://www.biography.com/athletes/george-foreman.
Bliss, Laura. “This Map of U.S. Lynchings Spans 1835 to 1964.” Bloomberg.com, Bloomberg,
lynchings-spans-1835-to-1964.
Farnand, Sarah. “Racism Is All Too Prevalent in Professional Sports.” The McGill Tribune, 6
professional-sports-02162021/.
https://www.zimbio.com/photos/George+Foreman/Jimmy+Young/5F48KGe5G_o/
Disney+ABC+Television+Group+Archive.
Katzowitz, Josh. “George Foreman on Being a Salesman, His Comeback, and How Much Money
https://www.forbes.com/sites/joshkatzowitz/2019/11/18/george-foreman-salesman-grill-
earnings/?sh=3288a4b8210e.
Kincade, Kevin. “Lost and Found: Remembering George Foreman vs Jimmy Young.” RingSide
Report, https://ringsidereport.com/?p=62411.
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Kozlowski, Joe. “George Foreman Earned Way More Money from His Famous Grill than He
foreman-earned-way-more-money-from-his-famous-grill-than-he-did-as-a-boxer/.
Summers, Keyona. “Study: Black Entrepreneurship in the United States.” University of Nevada,
entrepreneurship-united-states.