Bi –Means 2 (1 and 0)

Deci- Means 10 (0 to 9)
Let us proceed to the
next number system……
 Counting from
0 to 7 what is your
favorite number?

and why?
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are the 8 components
of an octal number system,
that is the base of 8.

Related to our topic for today ,

”Decimal to octal number conversion”
Decimal to Octal Number Conversion
The process is very simple using
division, multiplication and getting the
remainder.

÷, X and R
11210 ÷ 8 = 14 R 08
1010= (?)8
Divide the given decimal by 8

10 ÷ 8 = 1.25 Multiply 0.25 by 8 = 2

Remainder ---- 2
Divide the given decimal by 8

1÷8 = 0.125 Multiply 0.125 by 8 = 1

Remainder ---- 1
1010= (?)8

Multiply 0.25 by 8 = 2
Remainder ---- 2
Multiply 0.125 by 8 = 1
Remainder ---- 1
Re-write the remainder from lowest to highest
remainder
=128
Let’s have another example :
12010= (?)8
120 ÷8 = 15.0 0x8=0
Remainder ---- 0
15 ÷ 8 = 1.875 0.875 x 8 = 7
Remainder ---- 7
1 ÷ 8 = 0.125 0.125 x 8 = 1
Remainder ---- 1

=1708
Let us practice with the conversion
on your notebook

Practice No.1: 2510 = (?)8

Practice No.2: 11210 = (?)8

Learners will practice with the conversion on their notebook
Practice No.1: 2510 = (?)8

Answer:
25 ÷ 8
3÷8
= 3.125
= 0.375
Remainder ---- 1
Remainder ---- 3 = 318
Re-write the remainder from lowest to highest:

Practice No.2: 11210 = (?)8

Answer:
112 ÷ 8 = 14 Remainder ---- 0
14 ÷ 8
1÷8
= 1.75
= 0.125
Remainder ---- 6
Remainder ---- 1 = 1608
Re-write the remainder from lowest to highest:
Please answer in your notebook
1. What is the importance of converting
decimal to octal number?

2. How do you compare octal number

system to other number system you
know?
Generalization:

Octal number system is used in a

computing environments, used as a
shorter representation of binary
numbers.
QUIZ
In a 1/2 (crosswise)
convert the decimal to
Octal number
1.171 2. 353 3.452
4.555 5.663