LL. 1800-493
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1)
MAIN REDUCTION GEAR
GENERAL
The main gear unit has the function of
transmitting the torque from the gas turbine to
the driven apparatus at the speed requirements
of the driven apparatus. The principal parts of
the main gear as illustrated are the housing base
and cover, the gear, pinion, and the bearings.
HOUSING
The housing is split in the horizontal plane
through the axis of the pinion and gear wheel,
thus forming a base and cover. The base, when
bolted in place, form a rigid support to prevent
housing distortion and to facilitate alignment.
The bearing covers are integral with the
housing cover.
GEAR AND PINION
‘The gear and pinion are machined in
matched sets, their teeth being of the double
helical involute type cut on hobbing machines.
With this double helical gear tooth arrangement
the right and left hand helices balance the axial
thrust, thereby eliminating the need for thrust
surfaces on the bearings.
BEARINGS
The gear and pinion bearings are of the
sleeve type consisting of a steel shell lined with
tin-base babbitt. Each shell is split horizontally
to form a top and bottom half doweled to
maintain alignment. The cover portion of each
bearing is doweled in such a manner to prevent,
improper assembly of the bearing in the
housing. The pinion bearings are reversed end
for end so that the relieved portion of both
bearings faces the driven gear. This does not
hold true for the gear bearings which have their
relieved portion in the top half of the bearing.
Both the top and bottom halves of the
pinion and gear bearings are provided with
eyebolt holes to facilitate removal.
LL. 1800-493
LUBRICATION
The gear and pinion teeth and the bearings
are supplied with metered lubricating oil from
the main lubricating oil system. The oil spray
which lubricates the gear teeth is so located
that the gear and pinion teeth are lubricated
simultaneously as they enter into mesh. Any
oil leaking outward along the journal surfaces is
thrown off into the gear housing base and then
drains back to the oil reservoir. Oil seals are
provided to prevent oil leakage externally along
the gear shaft.
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
‘The main gear assembly should be dis-
mantled and thoroughly cleaned and inspected
at least once a year, depending on the
accumulated operating time and severity of
operating conditions. The bearings, gear wheel,
and pinion are accessible for inspection by
removing the gear housing cover.
Gear Teeth
Examine the gear and pinion teeth for wear
at their contact surfaces. A certain amount of
smoothing and polishing can be expected
during “running in” of new gear sets. The
combined action of rolling and sliding the teeth
will smooth out imperfections of manufacture
and give the working surfaces a high polish.
Under continued proper operating conditions
the gear teeth should show little or no sign of
wear. Check the gear teeth for surface
deterioration and for breakage and cracks.
Under surface deterioration look for abnormal
‘wear, abrasive or scratching wear, and overload
wear. Exercise care when handling the gear or
pinion asa light blow may injure the teeth.
Bearings
The most common cause for suspicion of
bearing difficulty is a sudden or abnormal rise
in the bearing temperature, which is generally
detected by a rise in temperatuse of the
housing parts immediately surrounding the
1MAIN REDUCTION GEAR
bearing. The usual practice is to replace or Item Description
renew the bearing surfaces at the time of
overhaul when they show signs of excessive 9 — Jackshaft and Pinion
wear, edge loading, fatigue, scoring, or | 10 Bearing, Pinion (Coupling End)
improper clearance. Check for possible oil flow 11 Bearing, Pinion (Stub End)
restrictions. In final analysis it is recommended 12 Bearing, Gear
that precautions be taken in checking clear- 13. Gear Assembly
ances, alignment, lubrication, and cleanliness 15 Gasket (oil pan)
before the gear unit is reassembled. 16 Eye Bolt
17 Nut
LIST OF PARTS 18 Shackle
FOR 19 Bolt 3/4 x 2 long
MAIN GEAR 20 Bolt 3/4 x 2-1/2 long
21 Bolt 1/2 x 1 long
Item Description 22 Retaining Screw
23 Dowel
1 Gear Housing Base 24 Dowel
2 Oil Spray (located in gear 25 Dowel
housing cover) 26 Nut 1/2”
3 OilPan 27 Nameplate
4 End Cap - Pinion Shaft 28 Rating Plate
5 End Cap - Gear Shaft 29 Screw
6 — Housing - Oil Seal 30 Screw
7 Oil Seal Ring 31 Gasket, Gear End Cap
8 Oil Seal Ring 32 Gasket, Pinion End Cap
2 LL. 1800-493CW
Main Reduction Gear
LL, 1800-493