Thailand 4.

0
Thriving in the 21st Century
through
Security, Prosperity & Sustainability
Seeking for the New Economic Model

A Nation of Maker

Design in Innovation

Made in China 2025

Smart Nation

Creative Economy
A Nation of Maker

White House
Maker Faire • Nation of Makers Initiative
• 3 D Printer • Nation Week of Making
• Laser Cutter • Maker Movement
• CNC Router
Design in Innovation

• Cool Britannia
• Digital Economy Strategy

• Create UK
• Design in Innovation
Strategy
• Innovate
UK
Made in China 2025

10 Target Industries
- New IT - Energy Saving &
New Energy Vehicles
- Numerical Control Tools
& Robotics - Power Equipment

- Aerospace Equipment - New Materials

- Ocean Engineering Equipment - Biological Medicine &

& Hi-Tech Ships Medical Devices

- Railway Equipment - Agricultural Machinery

Smart Nation

• Intelligent
Nation 2015

• Media Ecosystem

• Tech Innovation Hub

• Smart Nation
Korean Economy Wider
Inequality
Gap

1960-1980 1990-2000 Decade Ahead

New
Driven By Driven By
Government Chaebols Economic
Model

Dynamic Economy
through
Innovation
18 Centers of Creative Economy & Innovation
Chaebols

Central Local • New Industries

Government Government
• New Startups
Creative Economy
18 Centers of Creative Economy & Innovation
Thailand’s Scenario

High
Income
3-4 % per year Country

Middle
Income
7-8% per year Trap

Lost
Decades
 Thailand’s Path to Development

Thailand 3.0
• Heavy Industry
• Export Promotion
• Inward Foreign
The Wealth of Nation

Direct Investment

Thailand 2.0 Globalization

• Light Industry
• Import Substitution
• Natural Resources
& Cheap Labor
Thailand 1.0
• Agrarian Society Industrialization
• Cottage Industry
 Systemic Challenges Facing Thailand 3.0

Systemic Challenges

Thailand
The Wealth of Nation

Imbalance Trap
3.0

Thailand
2.0 Inequality Trap

Thailand
1.0
Middle Income Trap
 Thailand’s Path to Development

Thailand 4.0
?
The Wealth of Nation

Thailand 3.0
Heavy Industry

Thailand 2.0
Light Industry

Thailand 1.0
Agriculture
Thailand 4.0:
Transforming towards the Value-Based Economy

More for Less Less for More

• Commodities • Innovation

• Technology &
• Industries
Creativity

• Trade in Goods • Trade in Services

Transformative Shifts

Smart Smart Enterprises/

Farming Startups
Traditional Traditional
Farming SMEs

Make
Technologies
Buy
Technologies

High Value Knowledge Workers/

Services High Skilled Labors
Traditional Unskilled
Services Labors
Thailand 4.0: New Engines of Growth
Comparative Competitive
Advantage Advantage

Nature • Food Agriculture & Bio-tech

Bio–
Diversity
• Health, Wellness & Bio-Med

• Smart Devices, Robotics &

Mechatronics

• Digital, IoT & Embedded

Cultural Technology
Diversity
Culture
• Creative, Culture & High Value
Services
 New Technology New Industry Enterprise

• Bio-tech • Food & Agriculture • Agritech

• Foodtech

• Bio-Med • Health & Wellness • Healthtech

• Mechatronics • Smart Devices & • Robotech

Robotics

• Fintech
• Embedded Technology • Digital & IOT • Edtech
• E-Marketplace
• E-Commerce
• Service Enhancing
• Designtech
• Service Design & • Creative, Culture &
Technology • Lifestyle Business
High Value Services • Traveltech
 Local Global
Leading Leading
Private Financial Govt.
New Growth Engine University/ University/
Sector Institution Support
Research Research
Institution Institution
- Wageningen
• Food, Agriculture & อิสระ, CP, - ม.เกษตร
GSB - UC Davis
Bio-tech ธีรพงศ์ - ม.สงขลาฯ - Cornell

- ม. มหิดลฯ
• Health, Wellness & ปณต - ม.เชียงใหม่
BBL
Bio-Med สหพัฒน์ - จุฬาฯ
- ม.ขอนแก่น
- พระจอม
• Smart Devices,
กานต์ KTB เกล้า ธนบุรี
Robotics
ประเสริฐ TMB - จุฬาฯ
& Mechatronics
- สุรนารี
- พระจอม
- MIT Media Lab
• Digital, IoT & ศุภชัย เกล้า
SCB - Stanford Startup
Embedded Technology ศุภจี ลาดกระบัง Garage
- จุฬาฯ
ฐาปน - ม.กรุงเทพฯ - KOCCA
• Creative, Culture & - KIDP
วีระศักดิ์ KBANK - ม.ศิลปากร
High Value Services - Stanford D
กันตนา - TCDC School
 Emerging Priorities for Innovations
New Engines of Growth National Agenda/Global Agenda

Active
• Food, Agriculture & Bio-tech Aging Low Carbon
Society
• Health, Wellness & Bio-Med Sustainable Nutra-ceutics
Energy

• Smart Devices, Robotics & Smart City Water Management

Mechatronics & Technology
High Value Medical Robots
• Digital, IoT & Embedded Tourism
Precision
Technology Industry 4.0
Farming
Functional
• Creative, Culture & High Value Foods Cyber-Security
Services
The National Wealth Creation Strategy

Science • Discovery
National Research • Theory
Research
Policy Research

Technology • Invention
Research • Problem Solving
National
Innovation Innovation
Policy • Design System
Engineering • Standards
Research • Production

National Market
Trade Business & Market • Business Model
Policy Research • Business Ecosystem
Bridging National Competiveness with Global
Connectivity

Competitive Center of
Driving Forces Excellence Connectivity

• Smart Farmers • 5 Key • Digital

Technologies Platform
• Smart Enterprises • 5 Targeted • Logistic
& Startups Industry Clusters Hub

• Competitive • Special
Talents Economic Zone

• Productive • Regional
Labor Forces Head Quarter
Thailand 4.0 & National Human Capital Development

National Manpower
Planning

National
Competitiveness
Managing Managing
Stock of Talents Flow of Talents

Thailand Talent
Market
4.0 National
Productivity
Talent Capacity Talent Welfare
Building & Protection

Talent
Productivity
Thailand 4.0 & Learning Society Creation
• Standardized • Personalized
Purposeful
Learning • Duty-Driven • Passion-Driven

• Fact-Based • Idea-Based
Generative • Passive Learning • Active Learning
Learning
• Transmitting • Mentoring

• Individual Creating • Common Creating

Mindful
Learning • Competing Incentive • Sharing Incentive

• Theory • Theory in Practice

Result-Based
• Lecture • Project/Assignment/Workshop
Learning
• Completion Credit • Achievement Credit
Thai Citizen 4.0

Purposeful
Learning
• A Self-directed Learner
Generative
• An Active Citizen
Learning
• An Engaged Contributor
Mindful
Learning • A Social Innovator

Result-Based
Learning
Fundamental Logics of Thailand 4.0
Thailand 4.0 : Key Attributes

• People-Centric

• Governance-Focused

• Building Common Ground

• Achieving Common Goal

 Thailand 4.0:
People-Centric

Thailand 3.0 Thailand 4.0

“People for Growth” “Growth for People”

Investing in Economic
Human Capacity Growth

Factor of Enabling
Production Environment

Economic Unleashing
Growth Human Potential
Thailand 4.0:
People Sustainable
Well-beings Development

A Nation with
• Hope
• Happiness
• Harmony

Peoples with
• Head
• Hand
• Health
• Heart
Wealth of
the Nation

People Well-beings X Wealth of the Nation = Sustainable Development

Thailand 4.0:
Governance-Focused

Growth
for People

People-Centric Growth-Enhancing
Governance Governance
Thailand 4.0:
Building Common Ground

People-
Growth An Inclusive
Centric for People Society
Governance
Thailand 4.0:
Achieving Common Goal

Growth- An Innovation
Growth
Enhancing for People Driven
Governance Society
Thailand 4.0:
Bridging Divides, Thriving Together

Common Ground Common Goal

People-Centric Growth-Enhancing
Governance Governance
Growth
for People

An Inclusive An Innovation
Society Driven Economy

Unity A High
in Diversity Income Country