China leaders

President Xi Jinping 习近平

Vice President Wang Qishan 王岐山
State Councillor and Minister of Defense Wei Fenghe 魏
State Councillor and Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi
State Councillor and Secretary General of the State Council Xiao Jie
US leaders:
Antony J. Blinken was sworn in as the 71st U.S. Secretary of State on January 26, 2021.
Lloyd James Austin III was sworn in as the 28th Secretary of Defense on January 22, 2021.
Joe Biden 46th U.S. President
Kamala Harris Vice president
UN leaders
UN Secretary-General António Guterres
The President of the 77th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (PGA), Mr. Csaba Korosi.
Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council Jinping, Macron, Biden, Putin, king charles
India leaders: Defense Rajnath Singh, FM Jaishankar, President Droupadi Murmu
Afghan FM Amir khan
Iran president Ebrahim Raisi, Hossein Amir-Abdollahian FM, defense minister amir hatami
PM of UK rishi sunak
FM of turkey Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu, Hulusi Akar Defense
DM of malaysia Mohamad Hasan, FM Dr. Zambry, PM Anwar Ibrahim
KSA president Mohd bin salman, FM Adel bin Ahmed Al-Jubeir, DM Khalid bin Salman Al Saud,
Current chairman of NAB javed Iqbal
Pakistan 29th on world countries having gas reserves
Pakistan 125th rank at SDG in 2022
According to labor force survey Pakistan has 12% unemployment
Indus deepest river
Minister of state of petroleum Musadik malik
Federal minister of water resources Khursheed Shah
Federal minister aviation division Khawaja Saad Rafique
Federal minister planning, development and special initiatives Ahsan Iqbal
Federal minister housing maulana abdul wasay
Interior minister rana sanaullah
Federal minister defense Khawaja Muhammad asif
Finance minister Miftah ismail
DG-FIA Muhammad tahir rai
Pakistan 33rd largest country
Foreign minister hina Rabbani
Builquis bano edhi die on 15 april 2022
Deputy speaker of national assembly Zahid akram durrani
Who took oath of new fed ministers and state ministers sadiq sanjrani
Speaker of national assembly raja Pervaiz ashraf
No confidence motion successful against Imran khan 9 april 2022 (rejected in 3 april) (submitted 8
april)
Benazir Bhutto no confidence motion in 1989
Shaukat aziz (before Imran khan) no confidence motion in 2006
Imran khan first PM to be removed by no confidence vote
No confidence needs 172 votes to pass
Governer of Punjab Baligh ur rehman
President Arif alvi dissolved national assembly on PM advice 3 rd April
Local body elections in KP on march 31
Pakistan signed reko diq mine deal (chaghi) in 20th march to avoid $11b (this dispute has been
resolved after 10 years-suspended in 2011)
Pakistan hosted 48th meeting of OIC of council of foreign minister march 22-23, 2022 in Islamabad
OIC established in 1969
UN general assembly recognized march 15 as international day to combat terrorism
India fired missile Brahmos into Pakistan on 9 march due to technical fault
Pakistan biggest oil refinery byco
PM Imran arrived in Moscow to advance gas pipeline project on 23 rd feb
2018 world trade bank report Pakistan and India trade value is $2 billion
Govt of Pakistan has 3 pillars (executive, legislative and judicial)
Rasst is Pakistan instant pmt system fast, free and secure
Arif alvi gave hilal e Pakistan to bill gates on his first arrival in Feb 17 th
Justice umara ata bandial became 28th supreme court chief justice and will serve until sept 16 2023
18th amendment stripped vast powers of president
DG ISI Nadeem anjum
Pakistan transparency index from 124 to 140 (lost 16 points)
Population growth rate of Pakistan 2.4% with around 30 million people by 2030
First women at highest judicial forum in Pakistan Ayesha malik
Pakistan had committed to 22 IMF programs since 1958 to 2021
Pakistan 110th on global competitiveness index
Chairman NDMA Akhtar Nawaz
153rd at global gender gap index
Islamia college founded in oct 1913
Pk recognized Kosovo in 2012
Kargil came to an end in 4 July 1999
Old name of GT road is shahi road
WAPDA FOUNDED IN feb 12 1958 COAS of PK asim munir
th
Global food security index Pakistan 75 of 113 countries
Pakistan awarded fine $6b in reko diq case
IG of railway police rao sardar ali khan
IG of Punjab police sardar ali khan
Chairman FBR Asim Ahmed
Chairman of CPEC authority Ch salik hussain
Thar largest in Pakistan and 18th largest in the world
Pk global climate risk index 5th most affected country
Budget for fiscal year 2022-2023 9.5 trillion
Pk is 5th largest cotton producer
60% exports in textile
Chairman of NADRA tariq malik
DG airport security force zafar ul haq
Census in Pakistan since 1947 6
Pakistan World happiness index 121 spot in 2022
IG of Baluchistan police Abdul Khaliq sheikh
Current inflation rate in Pk 24.9%
Literacy rate in Pakistan 62.3%
Global hunger index Pk rank 92
Poverty rate 39.2 per cent in 2021-22 and might come down to 38 per cent by 2022-23
Pakistan won 1st position in world radio contest 2019
Most spoken language in Pakistan Punjabi
General seats of KP assembly after FATA merger 147
Chairman of PSX Shamshad Akhter
7 rivers in Baluchistan
Objective resolution 1949 was passed by Liaqat Ali khan
Second constitution 8 June 1962
Press and Publication ordinance 1963
Smallest river in Pk ravi
Baluchistan first case of Covid on 10 march 2020
In Pk 6th population census in 15th march 2017 and carried after 19 years
Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline aka peace pipeline started in 1994
Punjab police established in 1861
Baluchistan declared province on 1971
Pk joined Non-Align Movement in 1979 and members are 120
Pk joined CENTO (central treaty org) in 1955
NAB created in Nov 16 1999
Bahawalpur joined Pk in 1947
Pk won Hockey championship 3 times
Sir syed was author of nature
1973 constitution solidarity belongs to Allah
1973 constitution Islamabad is a territory
1973 constitution Pakistan is an Islamic state
Maleeha lodhi ambassador to UN, US and UK
First governor general of bengal warren hastings
Book fall of muslims written by syed ahmed akkarabadi
PRODA act in 1949
Home rule movement annie besant
Membership of EU 27 countries
Article 95 deals with vote of no confidence against PM
Sikandar Sultan Raja is Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan
In 2018 which chief election commissioner conducted elections Sardar Muhammad Raza khan
Cuban missile crisis occurred in 1962
3rd martial law lifted in 31 dec 1985
Pk is headquarter on OIC commission on science and technology; Islamic chamber of commerce and
industry
Education is a matter of life and death for our country- Jinnah
Members of D-8 (1997, HQ-Istanbul) Pk, Bangla, iran, egypt, indonesia, turkey, malaysia and nigeria
Height if skaser peak 1500m
SBP founded on 1 july 1948
Pk GDP growth 4.1% in 2023
Muhammad bin Qasim aka Amamuddin Muhammad (means pillar of islam)
Pk forest cover 5.7%
Hamun I mashkel lake in Baluchistan
Mirani dam is on dashat river
Pk 5 major rivers come together at panjnad
Plain areas in Sindh, Bahawalpur and rachna doab are cover flood plain
Major part of lower Indus plain is Sindh plain
Active flood plain aka khaddar plain
River baes, ravi, jhelum, sutlej, and chenab are a tribute to Indus
2nd longest river sutlej
Youm e takbeer 28 may
World rule of law index Pk 130 of 139 countries
Governor/Deputy governor of SBP sima kamil/murtaza syed
Pakistan reported first case of omicron Covid 13 dec 2021
FATA merger with KPK 25th amendment
Annulment of Bengal partition In 1911 criticized by lord Minto (established in 1905)
When UN commission on India and Pakistan called adopted a resolution for calling Jammu and
Kashmir a free and fair state jan 5 1949
Current national security advisor moeed yusuf
God of poetry Meer taqi meer
When Pk offered to host OIC in Islamabad Dec 19 2021
Bradford city is called little Pk
Founder muslim league nawab salimullah
Swadeshi Movement (1905-1911) was 1st movement launched against British India
Cats existence in indus civilization is doubtful
Bolan river is in Baluchistan
Pk industrial development corporation was developed in 1949
Dec 20 1971 Bhutto became country’s first martial law administrator
Longest river in subcontinent barhamputra
Harappa is on Ravi river (most polluted river)
Indus annual flow is twice than nile
Indus rises from Tibet and ends up in Arabian sea
Most country river flow into Indus (from Punjab they enter into Indus at kot mitthan)
Rivers in Pk 24
Agricultural in Pk depends on all rivers
Indus river aka Abaseen river, Attock river and Skardu river
Rivers in KPK/Baluchistan/Punjab/Sindh 8/7/5/4
Lahore high court founded in 1919
SNGPL founded 1963 (natural gas first discovered in 1952)
Campbellpur is old name of attock
Kallar kahar lake in chakwal
Chittori is a graveyard in Mirpur khas
Ambassador of Hindu-Muslim unity given to Jinnah by Sarojini naidu
Badshahi mosque built by Aurangzeb in 1673
Polio started in 1994
Kanpur incident occurred in 1913 (Amritsar massacre in april 13 1919)
Khaksar tehreeq founded in 1930 by allam inayatullah mashraqi
Hindu Mahasabha founded in 1921
First captain of pakistan cricket team hafeez kardar
Longest railway station is rohri station (sukker)
First capital of british raj Calcutta
Article 257 and UN resolution 47 deals with Kashmir
Kahbbiki lake is in khushab
Old name of Larkana chandka
Sheesh mehal Lahore built by shah Jahan
1st governor of GB qamar uz zaman kiara
1st Pakistani aircraft JF-17 thunder
Opposition leader at 1962 constitution bahadur khan
Polo came from Iran
Zamindar newspaper founder maulana zafar ali khan
Sir syed ahmed khan founded scientific society in 1864
Suggestion for forming SAARC came from zia ur rehman
24 members in committee of basic principles
Districts in AJK/GB 10/14
Largest district of AJK is Neelum
31 Ulema participated in convention that gave 22 points in 1951
PTV color transmission 1976
Treaty of friendship signed in 1951 btw Pk and KSA
Muhammad ali johar born in 1878
Federal shariat court established in 1980
Muhammad Ali Johar issued Hamdard newspaper in 1913
Unionist Party Punjab formed in 1923
FIA founded on January 13, 1975
Sher Shah Suri famous for land revenue system
Muhammad ali bogra became PM on 17 april 1953
First federal tax ombudsman of Pk saleem Akhtar
Highest Pt of hindu kush tirich mir
Country that owns International defense exhibition seminar (IDEAS) is Pk and Karachi hosts it since
2000 after every 2 years
IDEAS cancelled in 2010 due to flood
1st nuclear power plant at Karachi
Ruins of Harappa discovered 1921 located in Sahiwal
Pk recognized Bangladesh in Feb 1974
First meeting of congress in Bombay
Pk placed of FATF grey list for 1st time for 3 years
Keenjhar lake near thatta
Lalusar lake in kaghan
Siachen glacier in Baltistan
Nanga parbat in Himalayas
Liaqat nehru pact announced In April 1950 at Delhi
Generation capacity of warsak dam 240MW
Glacier in karakoram Siachen, batura, chogo lungma
K-2 height 8611 m
Bahawalpur mostly consists of desert
Gomal pass connects D I Khan with ghazni (Afghanistan)
Punjab largest producer of oil
Chianter glacier is in chitral
Lower indus plain starts from mithankot
Karakoram seperates Pk and China
Which pass connects chitral and wakhan: broghil pass
Deltas plain starts from thatta
Largest producer of natural gas is Sindh province
Peaks higher than 8000m 5 in Pakistan
Tarbela dam constructed In 1976
K-2 aka goodwin Austin
Thar in Sindh and thal in punjab, no desert in KP
Pass that connects Bannu with ghazni is tochi
Mangla dam completed in 1967
Height of khunjrab pass 4555m
Baltistan and yarkand connected by muztagh pass (highest pass of Pk)
Highest peak of kuh e sufaid is skaram
Upper indus plain starts from kalabagh and ends at mithankot
Pk plains are divided into 2
Area around rivers bela
Pk iran/Pk afghan boundary line is 909Km/2460Km
Area of AJK 13295 sq Km
Wakhan seperates Pk and central asia
Pass that connects Sindh with Quetta is Bolan
Pass than connects Dir and Chitral is lowari
Sat para lake in Baltistan
Saif ul muluk is in Kaghan
Manchar lake is in Dadu district
Pass that connects Abbottabad with gilgit babusar
Pass that connects Chitral and gilgit and is 381 m long is shaundur
Baltoro glacier is in karakoram
Height of nanga parbat 8126m
Mardan and Malakand connected by dargai pass
Height of tirich mir peak 7708m
Pk lies btw latitudes 24-degree N – 37 degree N and longitudes 61-75.5 degree E
Area of FATA 27220/area of KPK without FATA 74251 sq Km/area if Baloch 347190 sq Km/Sindh
140914/Punjab 205344/Pk 796096
Sheikh Bujeeb ur rehman born in tungipara
Length of Pk coastline 1046Km
Pk response to Indian aggression on feb 27 is known as operation swift retort
Quaid e azam title given by mulana mazharudding shaheed
Age limit for retirement in Pk 60 yrs
First newspaper after Pk creation was Imroze
1st muslim to serve as High court judge in british raj syed Mahmood
Indian congress found by allan octavian hume in dec 28 1885
East india company established in dec 31, 1600
Rakhal das Banerjee first discovered indus valley civilization
Radcliff line established on 17 august 1947
In 1971/1965 war Pk C in C for army was yahya khan/musa khan
Latest version of Hatf 5 is shaheen 1
Mirpur is a city of AJK
First C in C of Pk navy/PAF/Army gefford james/paery cane/frank mesari
First COAS army/PAF takka khan/zafar ahmed Choudhary
OIC conference in Islamabad on 1997
Warsak dam in KPK it is also the smallest dam in Pk
Most populous muslim country is Indonesia
Inland revenue wing of FBR collects income tax, sales tax, federal excise duty
Sir syed went to England with his son and returned in 1870
MAO college inaugurated by lord lytton
Sir syed formed British Indian association in 1866
Shah faisal mosque build in 1986
3rd governor general of Pk Ghulam Muhammad
26th amendment GB chronic issue to be resolved
Total length of Pk borders 6774Km
Z A Bhutto, Ayub khan and mian Soomro have served as both president and PM
Karakoram is in Ladakh, GB and Xinjiang
Budget of 2022-23, 9.5trillion
Basic democracies introduced by Ayub khan
Longest river Sindh (indus)
Pk standard time suggested by Muhammad anwar
1962 constitution (presidential) abrogated in 25th march 1969
According to 1956 constitution (age for president 40 years) official language is Urdu and bengal
Objective resolution passed in 12 march 1949
Bogra formula introduced in oct 1953
Pak-turkish navy carried out bilateral exercise in July called ayyildiz-2019
Youngest female aerospace engineer arooba faridi
First Pakistani to climb K-2 ashraf anan
Monsoon season from July to august
First capital of Pk is Karachi
Federal minister of industries and production mahdoom syed Murtaza
Federal minister of economic affairs sardar ayaz sadiq
Federal minister of information and broadcasting Mariyam auregzeb
Biden announced US withdrawal on sept 11 2021
E9 composed of 9 countries (Bangla, Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Pak, Indonesia, Mexico, Nigeria) for
over half of world population formed in 1993
Babur mother Qutlugh nigar khanum
Khilji dynasty ruled 30 years for 1290 to 1320
Chairman ruet e hilal committee abdul khabir azad
When PM modi called and ‘env of trust’ for better ties with Pk march 23, 2021
Urdu become national language in 1973
Article 37 deals with eradication of social evils in Pk
Seats/strength of national assembly is 342
Minister of parliamentary affairs shakeel malik
Court language of Mughals persian
Quran translated 1st time in India in persian
Tipu sultan aka fateh ali
Best bank in Pk at Pk banking awards 2022 allied bank
Rasst eliminates corruption and aids financial inclusion
Cold start doctrine caters to Indian army
Global terrorism ranking 1 for Pk in 2022 with score 9.109
Sir syed was born in Delhi
Jinnah gave 14 points in 1929
State bank inaugurated in 1948
Gwadar port is in Baluchistan
Second PM Kh Nazimuddin
First president of Muslim league Khaliquzzaman
National saint of Pk fariduddin ganj shakar
1st president of congress chudder bonerjee
Electoral college votes in US presidential election 538
Z A Bhutto died in Pindi on 4 april 1979
Pk won World Hockey cup 1st time in 1971
At independence, congress was in power at KPK
Article 45, president can pardon a death row inmate
Asia power index Pakistan rank 15
Musharraf was born in Delhi
Major event of 1971, Bangla-Pak tore up
Pk means Holy land
L ali khan visited USA in 1950
Kargil dam on indus river
Oldest city of Pk Multan
Jinnah joined Congress in 1906 to 1920
Daily dawn started in 1942
Ancient monuments preservation act was done by lord Curzon
1st elected President of Pk Ayub Khan
The pamphlet ‘now or never’ in 1933 has objective to create a separate nation of Muslims
AIML changed its manifesto in 1913 to become hostile towards British
Arya samaj founded in 1875 to revive and reform Hinduism (it was against muslims, sikhs and
Christians)
Qazi isa/andrabi/mohd alam/ seconded Pk resolution from Baluchistan/AJK/Punjab
At 25th session of Muslim league at lucknow on oct 15 1937, jinnah gave direction on power and self-
relaiance on for political success
Koh e sultan (chaghai) forms sulphur
In 1937 provincial elections, under the 1935 act, Muslim league failed miserably
‘education foundation’ setup to promote education at all levels
Second part of act 1935 not put in effect due to because world war 2 emergency
Important part of simon commission 1930 was the introduction of federal system of govt for india
Ami ali resigned from AIML in 1913 because party has no clear-cut policy
Qissa soni mahiwal written by fazal shah
At NAM summit 1998 kashmir issue discussed regarding Pk
Ganghi-Jinnah talks failed in 1944 due to 2 nation theory
Mohtasib established in presidential order 1983
AIML resolution ‘Divide and quit’ 1943 was against quit india movement 1942 by Gandhi
Article 25 of 1973 constitution deals with equality of citizen
Gandhi announced his formal leadership in 1947
Jinnah launched direct action day on Aug 16 1946 to protest against breach of pledge by lord Wavell
Acting in aid of civil power by armed forces in article 245
Radcliff announced boundary commission award on August 17 1947 which is biased due to lord mount
batten
Pk resolution 1940 had support of entire muslim community
Objective resolution was magna carta in constitutional history of Pk
Current ambassador of Pk to USA is Masood khan
Ghulam Muhammad dismissed PM Kh Nazimuddin on April 19 1953 because PM couldn’t solve Pk
difficulties
Shortest tenure of Governor general Jinnah
Large chunk of Punjab Govt budget went to social sector and lion’s share gotten by Industry
Founder MAO college Sir Syed
India recognize Provincial Govt of Bangladesh in dec 16 1971
Article 234 governor rule on failure of constitutional machinery in Province
Legality in proclamation of governor general was challenged in maulvi tamizuddin case
First chief executive of Pk Musharraf
PM in 1954 Bogra
100 gandhi and 200 abdul kalam statement said by sarijini naidu
In 2nd constituent assembly Muslim league formed govt with united front
PRODA formed in jan 1949
In 1970 elections 2 candidates other than awami league members won seats in East Pk
Peer sahib mankisharif founded awami muslim league in sept 1949
In oct 24 1954 governor general Ghulam Muhammad dissolved constituent because it placed limits on
GG power
Abu al fath daud was Ismaili ruler of Multan
Mohd bin qasim tortured to death in prison in Iraq
Fiscal yr Pk July 1 to 30 June
After zia aul haq Ghulam ishaq khan became President
Sisakar was wazir of raja dahir (ruler of Sindh)
Dabul and alor are in Sindh
Hindi-Urdu controversy 1867 came because of 2 nation theory
Mahmood (1st battle in jaipal) died April 30 1030
AIML main objective was to be loyal to british Indian Govt
Subuktin a Turkish slave girl became master of ghazni in 777 AD/367AH
Abbasid leader hisham came to Sindh 140AH/757AD
In 133AH/750 AD Abbasids overthrew Umayyads
1192 AD 2nd battle of train was fought
Mahmood set out expedition to Somnath on 17 oct 1024AD
Sindh conquered by Mohd bin qasim during Umayyad period
1st women bank established on 1989
18th amendment agreed by president on April 19 2010
Himalayas lie south of indus
1st Mughal emperor of india AKBAR
Avg height of Himalayas 6000m
Largest city of AJK Muzaffarabad
Jinnah became first GG in Aug 15 1947
Banks nationalized in 1974
Jinnah went into exile in 1931 in London
Bureaucracy in Pk is Elitist
Lotus lake in Islamabad
First international flight taken by PIA was in feb 1 1955
First person to receive Nishan e haider capt raja sarwar
Benazir Govt dismissed 2nd time by Farooq Leghari
All rivers enter indus at kot mitthan
First patient of covid in Pk recovered 7 march 2020
First muslim general victorious in subcontinent in 712AD
Sir Sikander hayat khan leader if unionist party
Maharaja gulab singh sold Kashmir to British in 1846
Islamabad was made capital in 14 august 1967
New START April 8 2010 In pragues
World CA
Economic forum (Headquarter in cologny) came into being in 24 January 1971
Boris Johnson was leader of conservative party
Seats in G20 (founded in 26 sept,1999) 19 (theme recover together, recover stronger or pulih Bersama,
bengkit perkasa)
17th summit of G20 held in Indonesia
Biden in July visited Israel, palestine, KSA
8 july 2022, former PM of Japan shot during his speech
14TH BRICS summit 23-24 June 2022 hosted by China (blocked Pk)
I2U2 formed by India, Israel, UAE, US (first summit in July)
Afghanistan hit by earthquake on 22 nd June 2022 with 5.9 earthquake
World refugee day June 20
FATF (headquarter in Paris) aka group de action financiere developed on 1989 by initiative of G7
China always supported Pk when it was removed from FATF
For the 1st time FATF said that Pk has met all its requirements 17 june 2022
Members of FATF 39
Theme of world environment day on 5 june 2022 was only one earth
Country with largest labor force
Members of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) are 8 (Afghanistan, Bangladesh,
Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka)- Dec 1985
Biden visited East Asia as 1st trip after taking office in Japan and south korea
World shortest street ebenezer
Worlds largest oil reserves in Venezuela
Ukraine shares borders with poland, Slovak, hungary, Romania
Sheikh khalifa bin Zayed (1948-Friday 13 may 2022 aged 73) was 2 nd president of UAE
Ganges water treaty between India and Bangladesh
Palk strait seperates india and sri lanka
Theme of earth day 22 april invest in our planet
SDGs setup in 2015 by UN
International maritime defence fair started in Qatar
March 21, 2022 plane crashed and killed 133 in china
22 march is world water day
24 march is world TB day
Olympia city in Greece
World largest suspension bridge in turkey
Caspian sea among Russia, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Iran
UK left EU in 31 jan 2020 (members of EU 27)
Motto of UN its your world
HQ of transparency international/amnesty international Berlin/London
NSA/Pentagon are secret agencies of USA
ligo scientific collaboration on feb 11 2016 made direct observation of gravitational waves
MUST/Scotland yard /KGB is secret agency of Sweden/UK/Russia
CIA established in 1947
OIC summit held every 3 years
HQ of MI 5 in London
Except Palestine, all other members of OIC are also members of UNO
Feb 21 mother language day
Putin announced military operation in Ukraine in 24 th feb 2022
Imran visited Russian for gas pipeline project in feb 23
Bill gates visited Pk in feb 17
According to world energy output temp has risen by 1.1 degrees
We are 1st gen to feel climate change effects and last to do something about it said by Obama
China Russia relations are good
African union summit 2022 hosted by Ethiopia
20th SAARC summit held by Pk
Order of cloud and banned highest military for china
World 1st flying car invented by Slovakia
Muslim state with highest per capita income Qatar
UNEP united nations env program HQ in Kenya
Official residency palace of Ukrainian president mariinsky palace
Largest automobile manufacturing in Detroit
Pakistan ranks 129th at SDG index
League of nations expelled USSR from its membership
Currency of Norway is krone
current president of un general assembly Abdullah shahid
ECO/SCO HQ in Tehran/Beijing
Jahangir khan won 555 matches in a row
US secretary of state ANTHONY Blinken
Height of burj khalifa 828m
Chinese foreign minister wang yi
CIS is of central east
Kautilya was advisor of emperor Chandragupta
Book sapiens was written by yuval Harari
Book no higher honor written by condolezza rice
Great illusion by norman angel
International maritime defense fair started in Qatar
Ukraine separated from soviet union in 1991
Zelensky a former actor and comedian became in 2019
President of USA and Ukraine were former actors
Sphinx is in egypt
Turkey shifted from parliamentary system to presidential in 2018
Children health insurance established by Obama
Who wrote vande matram Chandra chaterjee
Ali sadpara died on his 2nd attempt to K2
Old name of Tokyo is edo
Oldest person to be elected as president in US is Biden
Earth land covered by forest as per UNFAO is 30%-31%
ICC men’s T20 WC played in Oct-Nov in Australia
100 billion dollars stolen from covid relief fund
Oldest flag belongs to Denmark
Saving lives in Covid is paramount (supreme)
HQ of WHO/UNESCO in Geneva/Paris
In start of 2022, violent anti-govt protests happened in kazakhastan
Russian invaded and annexed crimean peninsula from Ukraine in march 2014
OSCE org for security and cooperation in Europe
As per walls street, US spent 14 trillion on wars in Afghanistan
UN commission adopted resolution to call Kashmir free and fair state in jan 5 1949
Noughties means 2000 to 2009
G7 2022 summit held in Germany
Desmond tutu (died dec 26 2021 aged 90) awarded nobel prize in 1984
National poet of England sheakespeare
Sick man of Asia during covid was India
Bond street, England is famous for Jewelery and tailoring
ICRC won nobel prize 3 times till now
New covid strain announced by South Africa is a variant of concern
Area of earth 510.072m sq km
Islamia college founded in oct 1913
27th UN COP27 hosted in 6 to 18 Nov, 2022 IN EGYPT
AUKUS (trilateral) announced in 15 sept 2021
World heart day sept 29
Smoking is called silent killer as per WHO
International day of peace 21 September since 1982
Japan captured manturia in 1931
UNESCO UN education, scientific and cultural organization
Twitter character limit 280
High commissioner on Human rights michelle bracelet
Current auditor general ajmal gondal
Current foreign minister of India Jaishankar
Company Blue origin founded by jeff bezos
Largest producer of palm oil is Indonesia
New president of FATF raja kumar
Longest river of asia chang jiang
Taliban ruled Afghanistan from 1996-2001
US secretary of defense Lloyd Austin
Africa was declared free of wild polio in august 2020
Singapore separated from Malaysia in 1965
US spent 144billion on reviving afghan security forces since 2001
Ashraf Ghani (served till August 2021) fled to Tajikistan
Taliban captured presidential palace in 15 aug 2021
Althing is parliament of Iceland
LAC line of actual control border btw China and India
Chairman CPEC authority Ch Salik Hussain
Members of QUAD USA, India , Australia and Japan
US vice president Kamala harris
On 1 July 2022 Chinese communist party celebrated its 101 anniversary
Company that opened its biggest office in India is Amazon
BECA basic exchange and cooperation agreement
UEFA EURO women’s cup 2022 won by update tomorrow won by England-July 6-31
Distance btw Mecca and Madina is 450Km
Taliban were recognized by Pk, UAE and KSA after their 1996
Kala ghoda arts festival in India
God of football Messi
1st country to grow cocoa
Sweetest language in world Bengali
States in Asia are 48
Ivana trump (wife of trump) feb 20 1949-july 14 2022 at 73
Shinzo abe (former longest PM Japan) assassinated July 8 at 67
Robert macfarlane (former national security advisor under Reagan in 1983-1985) died may 12 at 84
Orrin hatch (former republican) died April 23 at 88
Madeline albright (64th secretary of state) died march 23 age 84
Don young (former republican) march 18 at 88
Gen Charles mcgee died in jan 16 at 102
Former Pk president Rafiq tarar died on 7 march age 92
Amir Liaqat dies on 9 june at 49
Chairman of PIA Muhammad amir hayat
Federal minister of PIA Ghulam Sarwar Khan
President of Iran Ebrahim raisi
Einstein born in Germany
GDP on health a country should spend as per WHO is 6%
USA BOUGHT ALASKA in 1867 from Russia
48th G7 summit June 26-28 Germany
Peshmerga is name of Iraqi army
Largest fishing ground in the world north sea
Gold capital of the world is Johannesburg
Low country of the Earth holland
Donbass is disputed region between Russia and Ukraine
Islamic party that imposed a ban on Pk under anti-terrorism act 1997 TLP
Press freedom index 2022 Pk 157th rank
Pakistan won triangular blind cricket series against india 2022
Assistant chief of USA police is Yasir Bashir
Islamic republics in the world are 4
Energy minister Khurram dastagir khan
Federal minister of science and technology agha Hassan Baloch
E9 formed in 1993
CEYLON changed to Sri lanka in 1972
Dolphin gas pipeline btw Qatar and UAE
Suez canal (10 years to build it and it runs through Egypt) opened for investigation on Nov 17,1869- it
connects red and Mediterranean sea-12% global trade passes thru this canal
Tomb of Babur in Kabul
Pakistani topper in ACCA Zara Naeem
19th SAARC session to be hosted by Pakistan on 15-16 Nov 2016
Leader of the house in the senate of Pk Azam nazeer
Defense minister of india Rajnath singh
PTI launched billion tree initiative in 2013
The city that has launched app for official prices for commodities is Karachi
Global firepower index Pk army ranked 9 th
Biden age is 79 and is oldest in president office
Biden became 46th president of US in jan 20, 2021
USA withdrawal from JCPOA in on may 8 2018
NASA formed in 1958
chief justice of lahore high court ameer Bhatti
Human freedom index 2022 topped by Switzerland and Pk at 145 th
Most powerful organ of UN is security council
Lowest corruption Asian countries Japan and Maldives
Mandela belongs to South Africa
Indonesia currency is rupiah
Burma old name of Myanmar
ANTONIA Guterres is 9th secretary general of UNO
Nur sultan is capital of Kazakhstan
Languages in UNO 6
Transparency international established in 1993
First railway line laid in England
Largest FX reserves in China and then Japan
Most spoken language in the world is English and then Chinese
Symbol of republican party/democrats in US elections Elephant/Donkey
World mole day oct 23
International stuttering awareness day oct 22
Largest sea in the world South China sea
First country to use face recognition when pay taxes is Singapore
National intelligence/investigation agency NIA is agency of Nigeria/india
Swiss became UN member in 2002
HQ of UN of drugs and crime is in Vienna
Cape of good hope is in South Africa
Canton is a city of China
China sells most advanced warships to Pk
Ambassador of EU to Pk riina kionka
Range of panama canal in Panama 82km
In August 2020 the country that recognized Israel was UAE
International youth day 12 August
7th annual Asian infrastructure investment bank held in oct 26-27, 2022 in Beijing
Current account surplus means that the country is a net lender for the rest of the world
Pk current account deficit has risen to $1.4b in May, 2022
The continent with no glaciers is Australia
BRICS 2022 held by China on 23-24 June. BRICS 2023 held by South Africa
Non-permanent members of UN security council 2022 Albania, Brazil, Gabon, Ghana and the UAE
Madagascar is in Indian Ocean
Benghazi is a city in Libya
Atom bomb invented by Hahn otto
Headquarter of OPEC (org of petrol exporting companies) in Vienna
Country without any river Kuwait, yemen and Qatar
1 barrel oil = 159 litres
Lachezara stoeva selected as president of UN economic and social council in year 2022
5 permanent members of UNO china, USA, Russia, France and Britian
PM of Malaysia is ismail sabri bin takub
Most populous city in the world is Tokyo followed by NYC
Who joined NATO in 27 march 2020 north Macedonia
kalabagh dam not condtructed yet due to shortage of cultivable land, damage coastal ecology and
politically damaging
in June 2020 G20 pledged $21b to fight covid
currency of Sri lanka is Sinhala
the person who signed the peace deal on behalf of USA zalmay Khalilzad
great expectations is written by Charles dickens
Yerevan capital of Armenia
ANSA/Saba news agency of Italy/Yemen
Smallest Muslim country in the world Maldives
The smallest ocean is Indian ocean
Bin laden killed on 2nd may 2011
International ozone day sept 16
WHO declared COVID in 11 march 2020
HQ of UNO in NYC
International committee of red cross (ICRC) is in Geneva, Switzerland
UNO organized on oct 24 1945
Members of UN 193
WAFA is the news agency of Palestine
RAW stands for research and analysis wing
1st martial law in Pk oct 1958
Iceland doesn’t have an army
Macmahon line is border between india and china
Country that release highest amount of CO2 the atmosphere is china
Gymnophobia is fear of nudity
Article 6 discusses punishment for high treason
Joe and trump broke Obama votes for most votes cast
To be elected as US president, the votes won must be 270
current president of Germany frank walter
world loneliest elephant moved from Pk to Cambodia
China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Pakistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are SCO members
Nobel peace prize on dec 10, 2022 awarded to update ales bialetski
2022 PSL winners Lahore
Country with largest gas reserves Russia
Pk needs 12 of 39 votes to remove from FATF grey list, but Pk met all its requirements in June 17
Chiefs of defense conference 2022 held in 25-27 july in Australia
Commonwealth day celebrated on second Monday of march
NAFTA contains US, Canada and Mexico
UN human rights council members are 49
NATO members 39
GATT replaced by WTO
Human rights day in dec 10 and universal one was in 1948
Sumatra island is Indonesia
Pk applied for nuclear power group on May 19 2016
China-Afghan-Pk trilateral Foreign ministers talks held in Islamabad
World military expenditure 1.822 trillion
SALT II treaty came into being in 1979
Book higher than hopes is a biography of Mandela
founder of US republican party is Greeley, Raymond, francis blair, bovay
1st CM of abluchistan ataullah mengal
1st air chief marshal of Pk Asghar khan
Pakistan exploited thar coal field for electricity in 2008
Kyoto/Montreal protocol signed in dec 11 1997/1987
UN high commissioner for refugees HQ in Geneva
ASEAN members 10
Cambodia was a former French colony
President of France Macron
Pk bought MI 35 Helicopters from Russia
East Asia boundary between communist and noncommunist is bamboo curtain
Biggest water body In the world is Pacific, then Atlantic and IO
Syrian currency is pound
Iran-US nuclear deal signed in 2015
FIFA 2022 held in 21 nov – 18 dec, 2022 in Qatar, Argentina won
OIC muslim countries 56
Cold war period 1947-91
NPT nonproliferation treaty
AFP news agency of France
HQ if international court of justice in Netherlands
Oldest satellite of Kazakhstan
Elizabeth II UK head of state
Bishkek is capital of Krygystan
Oldest tennis venue Wimbledon
1st Muslim nobel laureate anwar sadat
China is world largest producer of Cotton
Hiroshima bomb on Aug 6 1945
USSR collapse due to economic failure
World largest democracy India
Obama is 44th president
Freedom house HQ in WASHINGTON
5th most used currency is Chinese yuan
president of AIIB jin liqun
mandela day on 18 july
order of rising sun is highest military award for Japan
Pk 1st satellite launched on Aug 2011
1st secretary general of UN lie
Pk launched its first satellite in 1990 Badr 1
Seuz canal nationalized by Egypt in july 26 1956
Operation Gibraltar in 1965 in Kashmir was due to 1965 war
Martin luther king assassinated at age 39
Shahnama or book of kings written by firdausi was written
Pk a modern country written by Ian talbot
I am Malala by Malala and patricia
Alive and well in Pk ethan casey
Pk in the 20th century Lawrence ziring
Pk: A personal history Imran Khan
Frontier of faith by sana haroon
Mottled dawn hasan manto
Pakistani bride/crow eaters by babsi sidhwa
Wandering falcon by jamil ahmed
Reluctant fundamentalist Mohsin hamid
My feudal lord tehmina durrani
A case of exploding mangoes mohammad hanif
Home boy Naqvi
Amog muslims: meetings at the frontier of Pakistan Kathleen Jamie
Where the indus is young dervla murphy
3 cups of tea Mortenson
The last step: American ascent of K2 Ridgeway
Book the Battle for Pakistan is written by: Shuja Nawaz