Results

Reliability Analysis
Scale Reliability Statistics

  Mean SD Cronbach's α McDonald's ω

scale 2.35 0.444 0.821 0.827

[3]

Item Reliability Statistics

If item dropped

  Mean SD Item-rest correlation Cronbach's α McDonald's ω

Item 1 ᵃ 2.39 0.841 0.427 0.812 0.818

Item 2 2.48 1.108 0.522 0.806 0.814
Item 3 ᵃ 2.61 1.071 0.374 0.814 0.820
Item 4 ᵃ 1.86 0.723 0.457 0.812 0.817
Item 5 ᵃ 1.85 0.968 0.392 0.813 0.820
Item 6 2.92 1.126 0.443 0.811 0.818
Item 8 ᵃ 1.85 0.825 0.463 0.811 0.816
Item 9 2.28 0.984 0.247 0.820 0.826
Item 10 2.64 1.058 0.436 0.811 0.818
Item 11 1.61 0.769 0.487 0.810 0.816
Item 12 1.87 1.058 0.316 0.817 0.823
Item 13 ᵃ 2.38 0.833 0.234 0.820 0.827
Item 14 2.27 0.936 0.389 0.814 0.820
Item 15 ᵃ 2.51 0.845 0.400 0.813 0.820
Item 16 2.87 1.049 0.464 0.810 0.817
Item 17 2.81 1.040 0.247 0.821 0.827
Item 18 2.36 1.002 0.341 0.816 0.823
Item 19 ᵃ 2.68 1.057 0.323 0.817 0.823
Item 20 ᵃ 2.43 1.014 0.203 0.823 0.828
Item 21 2.23 0.978 0.448 0.811 0.817
Item 22 ᵃ 2.43 0.959 0.364 0.815 0.821
Item 23 ᵃ 2.46 0.899 0.379 0.814 0.820

ᵃ reverse scaled item

Correlation Heatmap
Exploratory Factor Analysis
Factor Loadings

Factor

  1 2 Uniqueness

Item 1 -0.333 0.352 0.765

Item 2 0.572   0.625
Item 3   0.528 0.705
Item 4   0.468 0.706
Item 5 -0.394   0.796
Item 6 0.520   0.704
Item 7     0.991
Item 8   0.466 0.706
Item 9 0.432   0.804
Item 10 0.488   0.724
Item 11 0.553   0.662
Item 12     0.858
Item 13     0.934
Item 14 0.329   0.814
Item 15 -0.332   0.814
Item 16 0.508   0.707
Item 17 0.413   0.822
Item 18 0.454   0.794
Item 19     0.887
Item 20   0.407 0.834
Item 21 0.412   0.753
Item 22   0.682 0.535
Item 23   0.767 0.411

Note. 'Minimum residual' extraction method was used in combination with a 'varimax' rotation

[3]

Factor Statistics

Summary

Factor SS Loadings % of Variance Cumulative %

1 3.02 13.1 13.1

2 2.63 11.4 24.6

Inter-Factor Correlations

  1 2

1 — 0.00
2   —

Model Fit
Model Fit Measures

RMSEA 90% CI Model Test

RMSEA Lower Upper TLI BIC χ² df p

0.0746 0.0685 0.0811 0.693 -573 674 208 < .001

Assumption Checks

Bartlett's Test of Sphericity

χ² df p

2107 253 < .001

KMO Measure of Sampling Adequacy

  MSA

Overall 0.816
Item 1 0.871
Item 2 0.883
Item 3 0.842
Item 4 0.890
Item 5 0.832
Item 6 0.862
Item 7 0.513
Item 8 0.876
Item 9 0.781
Item 10 0.830
Item 11 0.869
Item 12 0.792
Item 13 0.690
Item 14 0.842
Item 15 0.865
Item 16 0.848
Item 17 0.687
Item 18 0.730
Item 19 0.729
Item 20 0.745
Item 21 0.846
Item 22 0.784
Item 23 0.776

Eigenvalues
Initial Eigenvalues

Factor Eigenvalue

1 4.1079
2 1.2849
3 0.8823
4 0.7128
5 0.3398
6 0.1751
7 0.1072
8 0.0671
9 0.0341
10 -0.0284
11 -0.0624
12 -0.0782
13 -0.1625
14 -0.1640
15 -0.2173
16 -0.2356
17 -0.2555
18 -0.2957
19 -0.3475
20 -0.3699
21 -0.4292
22 -0.4732
23 -0.4839

Scree Plot

Reliability Analysis of Factor 1

Scale Reliability Statistics

  Mean SD Cronbach's α McDonald's ω

scale 2.40 0.533 0.775 0.778

[3]

Reliability Analysis of Factor 2

Scale Reliability Statistics

  Mean SD Cronbach's α McDonald's ω

scale 3.71 0.563 0.730 0.741

[3]

References
[1] The jamovi project (2022). jamovi. (Version 2.3) [Computer Software]. Retrieved from https://www.jamovi.org.

[2] R Core Team (2021). R: A Language and environment for statistical computing. (Version 4.1) [Computer software]. Retrieved
from https://cran.r-project.org. (R packages retrieved from MRAN snapshot 2022-01-01).

[3] Revelle, W. (2019). psych: Procedures for Psychological, Psychometric, and Personality Research. [R package]. Retrieved from
https://cran.r-project.org/package=psych.