_ s oT a =— — ge = , What wevld you 6 job |for | you] 1] new [if Td look, for 0 neu ‘Complete the second conditional sentences with the correc form of the verbs in parentheses 1 Ifabee— flew (fly) into my bedroom, 1__wouldlopen. (open) the window 2 Ifmy sister 5) (6s) amousein the kitchen, the iso Soto Green). 3 We Warts hast (oot have) adog ifwe dull hove (oor have) yard 4 my brother Ws hetold ge _( 1 (aoe be) allergic to animal, ey e)in the county | Wo04d sift \ived 3 (learn) to ride a horse. 6 What ulould you do__(do)ifa dangerous dogadhac Wed (tacky you?3 PRONUNCIATION word stress 5 LISTENING Undestine 8 QTE Listen oa news story ae AE crea tate T buttery S dalprin 9 Lon 12 spite abouts shar 2 comet 6 aleptont —10monkey 14 Tiger Sn ee 3 chicken 7 rae 1 mosquito 7, ripe 8 faze. = ae + diy i ce GGFR Listen and check Then listen again and repeat the words. the questions 1 Whee is Eric Nerhus from? Autre le 2. What was he doing whem the shark 4 READING ‘a Read the firse part of the reytand check CROCODILE ATTACK! Dee uae neces ae ie /) the things you would do. attacked? Fishiys 3. Which parts of his body were in the shark's mouth? Nis tedl shovlders, ans eat Of ME arms Reece een ied ‘oe eee arunawaytest” — C) “ta pretend wo be dea, ] 5. Who rescued Ee “Yr to open ts mouth pity fingers int ts ees Te Sec Tdmtealoudnose” ]“tdtrytotightt 6 How dit Epc gee hopin b> helcaple Now radtheresoftheartie. Cirlethesentencethatisthe What inucis i he have? nd, Gee pee his bos, cand if cro atacks you eer nie peed forge do fa crocodile attacks you USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES Learn these words and phrases. | emt en tery eee where the crocodiles a the time, Ifit comes toward you on land, ‘xPerts say you should turn around and run away as fast as possible. Seaton Micador ny erent Medan aL eer eh} Been ere ene ] pockets rp backward be bite WYou're in the water, then \splash’ around to make noise so that the Posey animal gets confused. if this doesn't work, ‘push your thumb or fingers shoualle body, and it is the place where you can cause the nimal the most pain gock, ecause the MUSES are so strong that this is almost inpossibie, beep still /hip ‘su ‘Mood, it's possible that it will continue = Pretend to be dead. Ifthe crocodile sits mouth fora few seconds to move ive you your last chance to escape, but However, ifthe crocodile isin a bad fighting. Your final opportunsyis to thinks that its victim is dead, it open the body into ts throat Ths can gh it's avery dangerous plan, ‘Our final advice? i's much b etter to avoid crocodiles than to do any of the things above, © Took ar the Nighlighted words or phrases. Check their meaning and Pronunciation with your dictionary.am not afraid of death, just ‘want to be there when ithappens. Woody Alen, American movie director Smee VOCABULARY phebesend words b Complete the text with for and since cr related to fear € Complete the phobias withthe missing vowels, ot ‘Then match them withthe definitions on T agoraphobia, [5] a fearofspiders ro. 2lgvsirepheds [4] b fear of open spaces 3 srochngphod to [4] ¢ fearofheights oe 4 glossOphabt cy [2] d fearofclosed spaces ce S ocr Ophobt > [2] e fearofpublic speaking st 1}. Complete the sentences with a suitable word, _ 1 Are you frighten of snakes? A lot of people are 2 Umvery sc Ef 2d of spiders. don' like we them much -_ 3 Iyousufferfromal 2G of flying, you _ cant travel by plane 4 Mysisteristerr/ £12 4_ofbigdogs Shealways 7 _ crosses the street if she sees one. _ 5 My children dont ke swimming, They're CO pes : § afla1d— ofwater aan (. aAae A celebrity's life Cant eesio the pont Kristen Stewart, actress T= Z GRAMMAR present perfect + forand since | fer Src ins tina! fe _—* GDe correc word o complete each semenc FAN LEC __ shewas eight years old, when her 1 Jesshasn't flown on a planeor) since many years. agent saw her performing at school, Her first role was in a =x 2 Thaven't seen my parents for [@imeDmy birthday. movie where she didn't speak, but? S/C@ then —_a 3 Hehasn't ridden ahorsefor (sinéDhe felloff one when || _ she has been in many movies. Shes probably best known _— he war ewels |} for playing Beta wan in The wight Soge a part which she 4 We've had our rabbits) since six months hasplayed*_€0r four years. — 5 My grandmother has agoraphobia, She bass’ left the Kristen has ved in Los Angeles SNC she — housefop/ since two years was bor. Because she was acting ata young age she — 6 I've been afraid en ies iver ‘young. ‘couldn't go to school, so she studied online, - 7 Yomois sick. He hasn't eatenlf03) since tw days. © S/NCE __ then she has completed high school a 8 Wehaven'theen back there for @incekhe accident ‘She snow one ofthe best-paid actresses in Hollywood! — ‘she hs equinophobia, or afear of horses, She hashad this a problem’ or most of her ite, but her fans have only known aboutit® S71 CE 2012, when she : we w2smaking a movie with horses. Kristen expe AZ that she has been scared of them? Si MLE she > 95 nine yeas ol, when sh ‘riding accident. "fell off a horse durning aComplete the questions about Kristen Stewart Use How long ot When and the verb in parentheses, 1 _Whendit Kristen Stewart — start When she was ight 2 How lang she Ploy 2d the partof Bella Swan? acting? (start) S dow iongheskriven [1Ved Siooe she was b foskriwen Pad In Los Angeles? ive) sel L eA) Fojmost ther es he! sutecpichiat ean in 2012. Right (¢) or wrong (#)? Correct the mistakes in the bold phrases, 1 Nina hates flying since she was child. Nina has hated flying 2 How long time has your brother been an ac ZHow jong 3 We've been married since 2000, 4 inthe US for Februar X Since Fes Se Xx Hove you" Fad 6 Hethadthisjob since ejght years. L for erghe yoars Beet arscince learned ro arte v 8 She's known Victoria siace they were at school y PRONUNCIATION sentence stress Listen and repeat the sentences. Copy the 1 How tong h.scyou worked here? 2 How long hwverney been married? te known, 4 We've lived hier six months 5 Wwestudied English fo three years © leshads phobia since ie yas child 3 How long), LISTENING $GTAD Listen oa radio calk-in program about phobias: What is eynophobia? ATT Listen again and choose the correct 1 The caller is worried about a her pet. mmcone inher family 3 Thecaler wants some ? 1 keeping dogs. € treating a phobia, 4 Thep tells the calle. 1 to keep her som away from dogs b totalkabour hee son's experience with him © let her son play witha friend's dog USEFUL WORDS AND PHRAS| Learn these words and phrases, drug heights pa afraid frightened ational (opp rational) refon seared (ker terrified affect (somebody / something) (verb) sf havean effect mebodly / something) 1) e GLUIn feature films the director is. 1. VOCABULARY biographies a Complete the phrases, 0, 1 My grandfather was [€] a on his 65th birthday 2 Hewent Gb infove with my grandmothe at school 3 He fell (5) & bormin t45, 4 He graduated from [E) € to school when he was five 5 He started [2] © work when he was 19. 6 They got [a] & highschool in 1963, 7 They had [Gg three children. 8 Heretired ia married in 1968. GRAMMAR present perfect or simple past? (2) Grad the ca _—_ My mather was born n Chicag, Minas in 1948, When \Ghearaduated>/ she's graduated from high school. she stated sworn an tic n Chicago, Later, the company (en ent her (oa diferent office n Danes Colorado, where Seem ar oy tt) Tey ve ate even) they/ve gotten maried n 1970, ‘foam Theyve vee children Im the youngest, 25 They've moved back to Chicago again when my taigaenatzad Mey bought avery nice house, and "they Wed / (veyed ere fortwo yeas now. My father "jst planted / [usted geal sr nthe bcva "he was / Ges eyelet rere al i fe. My pets made Tot of new fends, and thee very apy intheinew ome, UCC N “ God; in documentary films “Alfred Hitchcock, British ma by Write the verbs in the simple past or present perfect. Use contractions where necessary, 1 A How long have you studied _Englist? (study) B Since! weslitte.| started learningit at school. (etart) 2 A Wve Tom and Melissa marie? 8 ves, thoy 8. Aven did 8 Last yar ut they tenes 0) theyget Ve becrmarried? get) v.26 e8h together for about 3. A tethat man the new accountant? 8 Yes, heis A votorg Ha Spe Wor Cd rere? work B only fortwomonths. He 4 fad Ua #2 from collegein June. (graduate) 4a towtong have hove) 8 Along tim! 5s Awnen did you had your car? 600 gh E tin 2005.1 think. (ouy) sandra eet er best fiend? (meet) : 18 when she was atcolege. she © Al) 0 WDrer for three years now. now) 3 6 Atiowiong HOVE — you HUE intima five) B Notiong.! OFT VEd sixmonths ago. arrive) a Write the words in the © ct group, ward married ‘ehidren college divorced ‘graduate musician retire ‘separate (verb) successful 1 stress on istayllable | 2 stress onand sylable. che wand college divorced dradvate mucistan —_ married petire Es Sefarate K Gu ecescfoi4 READING fa Readshe rextabout John Lennon, Onder the parageaphs 1-7 John Lennon and his sons EEF on December 8, 1980, ane of John Lennon's fans shot him outside his apartment. Since then, bath of his sons have become musicians. Julian Lennon has made six albums and Sean Lennon has sung and played bass quitar with a numberof different bands, So far, however neither of them have been as successful as ther fal EIA sone Lennon was borninLiverpoo on Octobe 91940 withanaunandurcle However he sted in comac th his moter who played hm he Pres records and act hm WHA store The in 1970, John met the Japanese artist, Yoo Ono, and he divorced ists wie, He ef the band and continsed making mus both ons ou snd with Yoko Thicson Sean was born on October 9,575 and HI?) When John was 15, his mother bought him. his first guitar. Hefoxmed his fist band caled The Quartymen hehe sae Silat school When he graduated rom highschol, he ook lsssat Liverpool Colege of Art but the bad tak up st atime so he did't graduate rm calege THSI Te band elossedits ist single “Love He Doin Octobe 1962, The started touring he county lahat hist wit, Chin sere ands et 39% aan aoe, bern wie they mee aay Fars wer try wherever The Beatles played anda ofthe albums reached the mer Ona Soot on te chats es brok HHL The singer songwriter and guitarist John Lennon is ane Of the greatest musicians of alltime, Songs like "Give Peacea ‘Chance and "agin" made him famous allover the world hn met Paul McCartney atthe second performance of [The Quarrymen, and he soon joined the band, Later, George Harrison joined them as lead guitarist. In 1960, they became The Beatles, and they started lacking for a dium, Ringo Starr replaced their original drummer, Pete Best. In 1962, b Gea the correct verb form in the questions. | When (was)/ has been John Lennon born? 2 What(Gid his mother buyy has his mother bought fo hin? 3 How long@ere) have been The Beatles together? 5. Haw many albums di has Jatian Lennon made? 6 Which strani ff Sean Lennom play / layed vith different bands? ‘© Underline five words you don’t know. Use your dictionary to check their meaning and pronunciation 5 LISTENING a radio pro, American actress and singer judy Garland and How old were they her daughter, Liza Minnel rmed on stage? They We/e b Listen again and mark the sentences T (crue) or F (alse) Both women 1 were born in the US, r 2 changed their names. F started performing when they were very young. 4 won Oscars, z 5-sang together atthe London Palladium, rr 6 ‘had problems, Fe 7 got married more than once r 8 had three children. E | USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES Learn these words and phrases. COCOLCCULAAALAAALAY 4, award vor talented "elated! captain rkiepton’ ——_beinfluenced by. funeral fy unoea i \nMuoast bay injure “an (follow in somebody's) footsteps ‘Totsteps forma band sara 9 bend sam a9 FILES dest ‘elon respected. /n/spektad1 VOCABULARY directions Complete the directions Tage ote hoe red o Yur. eftand go i. QE cha nyu et tothe roundabout veto: Then tum nh the ri tree OL. fe runabout ad ae the thee. 1 1e@hts and’ KE the second tm on led The Fre Yoel and if on the 0 11-& The ote! 2 ASKING HOW TO GET THERE Complete the dialogue with the missing sentences. How do get to Soto onthe subway? OK And then? How many stops st Cou you say that 283) _ . OK. Thanks. See you late whore How dol ge to. SoFfo on the subway? the subway station at Grand Central 42nd Steet. Tl 6 train toward BrocklynBriige- City Hall. Get off a Spring Stree Zoyis yel Soy that ogans 1 O¥ ke the train fom Grand Cetal- 2ndStreetto Sng street 7 aw mony erorc is that “on. pnd ther’ Then yu con walk tothe restaurant. Wmere sist Come ot ofthe subwoyon Spring Street. Go straight ahead for bout 240 feet ond the restaurant onthe right ts called Spec thorn ¢ And dont gt ost 3 SOCIAL ENGLISH Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. Gonit feet long sad so stay think fin! 30 sorrytimlate.t missed the bus. But you're lays late Sai mony, ‘Why dont youleave home earber? Look, why? oa "t we order? 'm really hungry. No.tdontwant to’ SE ay bere anymoce et eioia wok iemactsiwerre omens og Eee + bang Listen [iltake you home now. And tomorow make dinner for ‘yout my house, What do you er Kt suppose that way youcantbe late! o>arara> > b 4 READING R sad the article and answer these questions. 1 How far sit from the airport to Manhattan? 1S miles 2. How long does it take to drive there when it isnt eush howe? 30-40 minutes fio £52 pus tolls 3. How much does AiTrain JFK cost for two people one way? 4 How much does ataxi cost for four people? fetes nothing anne 61S O00 Hot mich the Faroe adultandasixyear-old chila? 8 1S te 4 JFK (ohn F Kennedy) Internationa Airport isthe largest ofthe three airports serving New York Gy. tis located in southeastern Queens, bout 15 miles (28 km from Marhottan, Travel time to Manhattan by ear during rsh hour can be ever an hou toforty minutes, | Getting into town from the airport ‘Ahough AIRTRAIN JFK doesnot travel dicctly to Manhattan. connects passengers to New York's subway and bus networks The ip costs $5 and takes about an hour, depending an your destination. Ifyou dont mind Carrying your own wogage, ths is pobsbly your best option atother times i's about tty TAXIS ae avaiable outside every terminal inthe airport, and thes a $52 flat fee plus tals to ay location in anhatton, Tats wl ake up to four passengers, and there| Iso additions charge for loggage. [NEW YORK AIRPORT SERVICE EXPRESS BUSES run every 20 4030 mites from 515 am, to 1.00 pm from each of {he alrport terminals. The fae i 1S one-way, but you an Save money by buying round-trip ikets online, One free Child unde 12s inchaded inthe far {get off at Grand Central Port Author and there takes about an hour "You can choose to oF Penn Station Undeins five words or phrases you don’ know. Useyoue dion clock al aig‘Anon 1 VOCABULARY verbs: invent, 2 GRAMMAR passive discover, etc. a Order the words to make sentences, Reese bees tite pa paris f hese verb, 1 dane were Galle Stuns ings by] 1 One World Trade Center in New York ity was _ designed — by the architect 2 s/o Danie Libeskind. of lie The moni Theron Lady the based Margaret Thatcher, : the movie the iton Lady « & 2 The Statue of Liberty was 9/ Y @N. dosed tothe people ofthe US asa present rom the French peopl 3 Apple invented / Cellphones by werent Gold was di $60 VE14 in California Ce fones werent mnyent ed in 848, Sy arle rare USEd 9 peat 4 isnt gas Lead /in fused / nowadays lead ient Sed in 305 nowedis [ay 4 Lemons and su The game ofrugby was first Pla ed ax Rugby Schoolin the UK AVAAARVVAG eae ee Ae i Fr 5 sold | Low-cost lights /online are Wontwictaaectnndunanieon (20 €56 FlaItE aye tad online Theriver chat flows through Washington, DG. intheUSis COMED the Potomac, 6 an/ were | architect by The Petronus Towers / designed) Argentinian 8 Thefirst game consolewas (VU @h Lad, The patronds Towers were by Ralph Baer desianed 9 Hea ‘Ow airports Terminal S was OLN cay, © Queenin 2008 7 wasnt Steven Spielberg | Avatar by directed Ala tal Wa cn'é divecled by Many charatersin Somerset Maugham’s Steyem booksare ba Sed 10 eal people compan [made | Minis / Bris ens 4Janymore minis aren't made by a britishny) ry: CAAT \ 6) = 2 1B. Write sentences in the present or past passive. 1 what your new baby named —Whatisyournew baby named 2 comact lenses invent / Cech chemist Where ate owes grad Wn 3 where /olves/ grow Whale are olwes grown the VW Beetle design nthe 1930 4 Thivw Beatie was decighed nh 5 diamonds fin |in many different colors diamonds ate Coond in mary diterent( 6 when vitamins | discover Whe Were ptamrns diccove ted Spanish | speak Jin Spain and many parts of South America sPahith is SpoRch 1spah 8 where the Londofthe Rings movies| make where Wer the lord of 62 fh + Rewrite the sentences inthe passive 1 Afactory in China makes these toys. These toys ar ide bya factory in China ople ofall ages wear jeans, Jeans a2 Wom by People of oil ages 3. Microsoft didn't invent laptop computers. Laptop computers Wh ere mi anven ted Doesa computer contol the hea? is Ehe heat controled by a compote Stieg Larsson wrote The Millenium Trilogy People don’t use cassette recorders very much today Cassette recorders aren't yced by people Picasso dida’t paint The Scream Did the same person direct all the Twilight movies? The Millenium Trilogy @as Wri'eeen by SLe3 The Scream Wo In'€ painted by picasd Wereall the TUG ght movies directa 3 PRONUNCIATION -e¢ 8 SBD Listen and Gelp Bree orate @ “nas? d. Ad! Wis the past participle with a dog oe i, Caled CiscisH>| opened Gained) (Goch Secoreed vend Geris> (Steg, | iota [erted)" pretenses! Sours svsnea |B 1B AGTED Listen again. Practice saying the words, 4 LISTENING ye {GRD Listen wo a radio program about things — “that have been invented by accident. Match the inventions 1-3 with the inventors ac 1 The microwave oven [B] 2 Thexray a 3. Potato chips a George Cram bb Perey Spencer }¢ Wilhelm Rocntgen | (GID Listen again and correct the sentences. The discovery that microwaves heated food was made in 4954, 1945 2 The microwaves melted a bar of chocolate on the table. 3 Theman who discovered the ceay machine was American. 4+ He discovered that electrical rays could pass through water and air. 5 ‘Theimage on the First x-ray is ofthe man’s hand. 6 Thin fried potatoes are called potato chips by the British, 7 Their inventor wasa waiter. 8 The potato chips were first called Saratoga potatoes. USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES Learn these words and phrases. hair dryer hy a) hammer hemo Knife ‘nail ‘am opener kien ooponoe bulleeproof vest. “bolt prut yes Alisposable diapers. Alispov2ab! aspore canned food aed ful windshield wipers /windlild waiporeVOCABULARY school subjects Match the school subjects and e questions. 1 Foreign languages @ 2 Geography Al 3 History i 4 Literature 8 5 Math fa 6 Physical Education ital 7 Science 8 Information Technol 9 An 9 What's 15 times 99? bb Who wrote Macbeth? Howdoyowsay thank you in Portmguese? How do you select apr When did Abraham Lincoln die? How many miles is eight laps around a standard track? Who painted Three Musicians? What's the capital of 1 Whats the chemical symbol for water? Match the questions ina with the answers, Dees Airc: ia} 2 Pablo Picasa ia 3 Obrigado f 4 148s a 5 William Shakespeare [B) 61.0 Q 7 2s cal SClckonsheicon, ——_(d] 9 186s @ Jeautiful thing about learning is that ‘no ne can take it away from you. 8.8. King American musicion GRAMMAR used to Complete the sentences with the correct form of wsed toand the verb phrase, 1 G1 Didyouusetabe— (you /be) a good student? 2Eidint vce te Wear (bechave)very well 3 [We oted fow ear (ear) uniform at schoo! 401 b10 Alex VSe to Mave (Alex have) nickname oschool? 5 Fiseudents Sdn ves Co St0LY _(ooestudy) It when wea to schoo 6 Glterschool_vsed Co 62 —(beya 7ElWe didnt vee Copley (ace play)basketball inPE, 8M pid yoor teachers (your teachers give) you aot homework? kes in she higiighfed phrases 1 Reta stat thehack ofthe class tnsedta 2 Neuse go to schoo on Saturday moenings. 3 Wedidneusedtoundersand our Spanish teacher. Wed mt + DaysuaEts oto school by bus? Did yourfrendsusehp you with yourhonsemok2 01d. Yoo? PRONUNCIATION used to / didn't use to SGUEED Listen and repeat the sentences. Copy the ehythm, 1 ‘used «begood scmath 2 We used w hate ise teacher 3 she didn’t use w like school 4 the didn't use w weara uniform 5 Didyou Use wo play Soccerin PE? © Did Your school ws open inshe summer? He dsed €090 bd vou veces 0 ‘School use 6) stare at 9:00 but now it starts at $30. CeHD0i U be come fell get go goout have miss 1 Fmnrally tired so ag 2 Miguel doesn't speak English, sohe m+Gh€ not gel thefobwidh the American 3 lfyouhaveatemperture you sh '2 MC ha. VE theta 4 Myparents 19/1 net cdeao our party -theyte thinking oftakinga vacarion then, night not 5 Ihaven't seen Johnny with Vanessa for along time They m/9hE moeberogether anymure. 6 lithe taxidoesn' comesoon,wemiah¢ MiSs theta, 7 Weloveskiing,sowe might 10 8 Suchasnt practiced much so she Msh€ Fail her deiving ves. tothe Rocky eee stop to getting what you want. of life this: Decide what you want. ‘Ben Stein, american writer VOCABULARY word building: noun formation Complete the chart with the correct noun or verb. ve _ see Es = ? confusion ae decision die eath ih Tei oE elect eed eee “1m o.gin at jon an Form information ae invitation ive we ont Tg REED rgani2ze ‘organization “cucceed Complete the sentences with verbs or nouns froma. 1 After the death of my grandéather, my grandmother came tolive with us 2 Imadetheright d €¢/ 5107 tocontinue sudy when I graduated fom high school: oved college 3 They're goingto thV/E2 ——allther friends totheieparcy 4 Succes 5 Were sorry to” FOF In 4:30 rain to Chicago is delayed 6 He decided _ rascudy historyinstead of googeaphy a school 7 Canyou pm9).Ne clecttcty? he documentary was about the 6 1 E@ ofthe author F Scott Fitzgerald arschool depends on how hard passengers thar the world withoutPRONUNCIATION diphthongs ‘Check (7) the pairs of words that have the same sound and putan (X) for the pairs thatdont 1 might science ¥ may fail v 3 know now ~ 4 where were se Sere’ there |X 6 tourist Europe 7 show cow * 8 noisy boy xv b GENT) Listen and check. Thenlisten ‘again and repeat READING a. Read the text, What was the aim of the experiment? Td discover “Fo. goed night $l eeP feiPl b_ Read che text again and Gre the 1 ‘The participants inthe experiment wwcte alin colleg® | at work 2 Thetwo groups were shown the card game in different places / partner Fd pba ates the aca day 4 All of che participants went 5 There wereewo (fouDpacks ofcants inthe card game 6 Thecandsin the packs were the same | itferent) 7 The group who was aught inthe morni won osDore often than the other group, 8 Theexperiment helped researchers find a connection between being ereative | REMI steepyind making decisions. Highlight five words you don't know. Use your dictionary to look up their ‘meaning and pronunciation. COLCULUUUULV VAAL AAA EER Ree a MI A Z J ‘many years, people have said that a good nig! "when you have to make an important decision. Research do recently by att American university has shown that this idea is actually true. The researchers used a card game for their experiment, and 54 students between the ages of 18 andl 23 took part. The scientists divided the participants into two groups. Both groups were given a short lesson on. hhow to play the card game, cither in the morning or in the evening. The lesson was very short-not long enovgh for either group to learn exactly Thow the card game worked Al of the students were asked to come back Ihourslater. The 22 students who had the class in the afternoon went home toa normal evening and their usual night of sleep, while the 26 who received the class in the morning came back afters day of normal activities without sleep. On their second visit, the students played the game for long enough tolearn that taking cards from the four different packs gave different ‘Two of the packs had cards that helped players win more ‘often while the other two packs had cards that made them lose The object was to avoid losing the game, dl nt, the students who had had a normal nights sleep chose car .e winning packs four times more than those who had spent the 12-hour break awake, The students who had slep also ‘ow to play the game, how that sleep helps a person make better decisions. ners think that this has something todo with rapid-eye= EM sleep, whichis the creative period of our sleep cycle ows that there connection between REM sleep and ecision making, but researchers do not yet know what the connections. LISTENING ZI) Listen 1o five speakers talking abour decisions they have made. How many of them made good decisions? T 22 @ Listen ag: and match the speakers with the sentences, Speaker | C_ A He/ She thought time was more important than mone. DB He/She didn getaspeciatticket A GHe}Shedikh'tarcineontime: Speaker4 ED He] Shedldn't enjoy a special occasion Speaker GT He She ln acceptan invitation Speaker 2 Speaker 3 USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES Learn these words and phrases. Products /pradakis/ —-makeadecision /metk 9 d's ed li stosfd! missanopportunity ‘mis wn apoe'unsti pick somebody up (inacar) “pik. ub apy pick (omething) "pak take (Something) seriously “teik ‘ios clectrical gadgets hlektrtkl‘gaedsot beableto ‘bi ‘bl ta