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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views24 pages

    Untitled

    Uploaded by

    omkar devrukhkar

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 24
    [Camiin] rage Pawo wigi2a. Ch 202) Simple Si 6 Strata. — 10 ro «| DeFfnatfons ¢- i aul is i =e Stress 8 Nhe resfstance of the tmatertal gor whe fora |__appifed pen untt otogs-sectfonal_onea! fo called an Stress. It fs sepresented. by the Symbol _(c-) i a : = Sm SR where, F = Force applied a rom? Ji 85.2 f =)Giogs- Secfonal Ares s Strafn s= Strofn_ts deffndd od change fo length _= to orfain Wh buy he Races }/ Cave -- ia €= change fn lengty _ orfainal lecigen ___*| Hooke's haw 3- Sire pa ede fon: ___|(e) Strafn_usfnfo ne relastte= tantra: Nouke — S Gm SE>P. sh eo = Ee a Ss = Ee — vane e O| Calculate minfmum dd | 120 N/mm Loaol eh BS. QkKN- I the _pextrars +> Fe 8oKN —> 8.0xI0°N q steel ure to tft a Mole Brcess ty i 20H orisg z Ge ASO tifrom Ay rererte’ bo cicls 2. SY $oWs f9ony a f ie oi oil P SiS A ibotigg yo! = 4 srsntw 1 a 22082 @ 4A 2.2210 ane a Tints a nots 0p Bhrijeb ef atone = Joslin s1ag° Hoaot tr ‘oof + 3 = 120s See a\\ Sy lodenp® | 0-135 a> 1 Honal ni gpaons =3 A% = 9. 244 120 % Oo ee ee eee sean [Camiin[Pase Bam yan day oe ~ @ A Steel bat of cioss-sec atea 2oomm™ Bp pulled by ‘Force PKN fF the rmx Stress fnduceed fs 30M. diterenfne P, IF tne elongation fs, observed of \:2ennn for a gate Jeng ok Seo also determine Y: + Ameo = 200 mm > | corneas PEN | Stress = _30 Mpa Qh = \-2rerm = |) Be Sips 3x10 73 more , _| ee pad Srcess = Force 18 Iovate = Area Sona a 200 a [= P= 6000N = cen | ee a Sreatans Jb " L a P= 2 it 2x10 *> b —S + | Stake Me ipaindpie cP poston te arate a number of toads ane aur fhgy en & body tne wesutant_swota According ‘to _phitnelple ef —Buipese ___ postrfon will be me Capes sure of Srrafq caused [ay fnatifuat toads. 19a rasa 7 fie Sieve compevasive _ sree A sof steel sapped bon esd Sate (dfa_sh 2m lenght 2 ISmen df fs oe asin | teogin. ik Jo sulbfecked to tenstle lead ef ToRN. os a oe eC | 3 [C@lailate change nr length fF moe Zs 20048 Jrarn™ at et ce 1 eee a OWS —}|—_—== : 3 Ss 2 reral_ srraf = eur da edi t+dig ts 7 ea af py s Wats Wr as \ 3) = Sith nS os ee @ Volumerste strata a +] Deformarton ot jam fio appited to %_ tr fe called ao 'deForem | Elaorf obfecks de not held the property deporroation __| Torah deformation & ioeos strato 7s alee called a2 lonatud’ when bedy changes Ms sh dts + dike +dts © tore Bt [aa eoa™ = or Us) i cy ainda edi when an. exrainel fo ply + Pas ae hE ALE = 30% 2x10" 490.8 x 200 | Sereeg- Strafh Loaves con 0 wii ae ei2g2 [Camiin] Pease Ore yi2_ bliin AL i who vroads pate wba bro ay § pscoe sored «ue ed crf = Po openpsonal Pry 1 plevied 5 z Ba tiashebien’t tHppa it popper Mefld BOPSTHSTST Ey Wei howsen AetD fo Get) rraxtieurn Aoad. E mun O% 3% x Sraip mon ST ha ee Q|_ Butttle makerfal. 4xSe = bead shoe! aches ANSE = A ii No sieidtng / deformation * tans we. 2 te =S Shanes ioe 0 = navA 2 Srratn Forxen < wl _? Iniogbitat *|Factor of gets maxithum Stress ultfmat: Srress 4 working Stress f a “crn \4 WHS besaaS s Masia lise si max Stress = max load pepe “OX 2S « HAI > gearle Stoerfidhy a Powys a “feld stress © Yield load = By 28 A fe [Seen ultimate load Se KN: FA az 2mm: Breaking toad 32 KN = = thange fn fo G2ne dae aes a emai A aaa [aS gem f 2mm a Tn Poo Ts aster t comet 2 | citsmate tead = Sent [icestoea_ ate [es azun a. Z Ds Tamale 6h d= | aveg ? Te Ca)? > Gay? Te fa = (Sen bal, 2A = Spotl — 4 = a L= 65mm 2 5 z [St = 80mm - Aveo = 113-09 mm [bys 25% R aaa Put = H2 KN 2a Pb= 3uKN re (womposrte Beatfon ) Compose woreefall't A srrugural member compossed oF — wo O4 roone AMesfenflon materfals fofned togethey __ to ack ao o Sfnale unt fs called Compostre sech’on- _ ¥ _ Sreesses Ta Lorpdstre :sectfou & (MISE SEA Steet FT US ornaay a4 a x ane wos ; * 4 lonsidev o- lit POP x oO 235 Pe = load on Steel Pat = Load on At Ss = Srress of steel Sm = Streep ou Al Es = Youngs modules of steel Eat = Youngs mod of As= Area of steel Ft = Preece cof of Q = lenatn of steel Ms Perec ef Orb Toral lead _on Ye Sect¥on fs_qiven by = welt Ps Pot Pat rs Pe-6s As + Sa Aa Elongaton on sectfon. Ani Ear As és Sois. zl a p ost 2 (31a) 5 5\0tee a A Rec & Column HoOomm % Hoomm Ts reinForwd | win 4 bao 20 mr dfa. DekeumPne tho shosses _Taducnd fo steel & wouete. tt te *s:subfected. Bian _axfal oad of SDOKN B modular satvo So 13. sme 13 { P= SOOK10> A baxs Ace = 400 x 400 cai og = 160x103 mm> fo. ef. 4 baws = 20mm i Hoorne — 3 Bez Neo 1 ) | Ase! WW TE CA)? ST ¢20)* 201286763 wm | Bb) eo BE EB = * 0) HOOD Now a os 2c Fe Es a a Sa)*e ERT ee Ec S&F 13 Se Sb +69. OU |r 125 Rien A brass red of 250 mm lengin & 206 mm dia By Posida dfa a steel tube <4, Woe mem external dfa _ & 2omen Ynrernal dia % of same Lenath. me compoxire jpom do subjecred tp an axtal pull a THoKN. | Find tha stenn Yo enh metal gg* 2006Fa & WiiipsvewZZ/Z| —Seese aoa Thi eeI7/1/) (a) ciess Section —— 250m [dpe no | i ses tail i oS ea a 40 4 P= Woxio® Sooxio® 2 ise (1256-63) + 158. 14xi0! a] €s= 200x103 NJ mm™ 500% 0%= 16336 we + issiuo se Eb = WO x18 NJ mm™ Sooxto2= 15016 se Abs I (d)* > W (20)* = 31.15 mm> 4 4 As> 1 (a) > W (40% 20%) = 942-41 rem? 4 4 — Ss = 200x103 ob s a oxo 1x10 ® Le eee { sb 81 (942-07) + eb Bias | eo) | elasree aw orfkfnal stze D shape ts called ap elantt ‘Ny | sie ps pA a waorenibedus torwitdast com venate 3k Qu = ness: @) Plows = @ cscep = 908 adfocmattyn = hos maine | Duct £ = when wel trattiefal hos eatetl oF amaterfal to come. bo Sie B shape on we vemovel cb semtecat fore + PlostiePry 3 a a arora ae mareyfat due to which Aeformation without padure 2 called “ao _plastfshy. BuckiPig Ruopesty ef a marerfal_due fo whch Than be dawn Into Hin wire on Appitatton of |-tensfle_foree fs called duct igry 2 Stuer Alumfnfyen mnfid si Sufttleness i Tne rendenuy of a material fe pacha y atl 104 i of Seah be bectenstuo iin isheels SHS Mayle toad eS £9: Snaps, sping Gapep i= definéd an low deFormanoo sf a materfal, ontinuoun dak SJABTIny. ofa matenfol te >| Had ness _Hongatton Te etetulu of ashes Ta “196 n3] 00 cna Gotlaht Eanieat TE _potsatbhs cavio ener ~h p= soxwin ie _1ieaee 220 men vs 196 Njitom =F ee ee He 0.28 so Loteral srafn Longthadnal srratn 0-24 25 Si, oi) rr a Sa o-2e@ = gh 16. | 320 teh 0-29x% 320 = St 8 16 a ‘Tomm x Some Bm => 3x10 Li eto se. Rengtdnel state ose semi a= da, smom a peaieencres == es >| BRxfal Stross Systern [on poo mutually perpendi eae Pea ress +-oue_devetoped fone sisters men Wey ane called braxtal aa [ewes sgdtems 5 as Shea fa? 2 direction (eu) ex — ery Eo S308 —qquler ine sretses eisai pnt] enee 2 ConiipstetaRie Ss =o) eu = 60- (025 x Boo Bes seme [ps SIn_y dfrectYon ey: Sy Nem Eu ind salad y= -40~ (0.25% 60 max vi oe Roo xi0> = eae cone {gee eae i io ae J ar ce = - a = ae eco eee . Se = a Ts ag ee) GF) Spout r SS SS ae f

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