Exam folder 3 3. Inthe exam, you may need to add a prefix to Paper 1 Part 3 the root word. Add a negative prefix to each Word formation of these words, | In Part 3 of the Reading and Use of English test, you are given a text. Most of the lines contain one gap. At the end a eal operas of the line is a word in capitals. You have to form a word ice loyal security from the same root as the word in capitals to fit the gap in| | | ee ees | tie sane comfort | engage | comfortable | balance Some of the greatest neon Of SCIENCE understand | _ reeponsble eae their day set their minds to coming = s up with a solution | Tt is clear from the context that the gap has to be filled by | @ corpus spot oO | arnoun (ie, science, sciences, scientist or scientist). In Take cate when sng negate eis The Combi | this case, it is also clear that the noun required is a person teh aie Sh secon eng noun in the plural The answer is, therefore, scientists. | ‘They were very impolite andufendy. Nor : 1 Read the text below. Each gapneedstobefilad bya word Corsct thee sentences wien by exam candidates beginning with the letters provided. What type of word is Lamriing towspressmyarsatsacon win the needed to fill each gap (a noun, a verb, etc.)? ole reclame. | 3 Your sence was unadequate and should be 2. Now decide which words you think fill each gap. eee tg 4 Itwas unorganised from the beginning. 5. The food was good, and it was unexpensive. Z incre The development of mobile phones has a (1) surpris............ long history. In 1916, there were tests of mobile phones on some 4 List as many words as you can based on (2) milita, aww. tains and in 1926 public trains ‘these words. between Hamburg and Berlin offered a telephone lawful, unlawful, lawyer, lawlessness ... | service to first-class (8) travel... The mobile 1 law phone first appeared in (4) liter. in1931. 2 hope This was in a children’s book called The 35th of May 3 act or Conrad's Ride to the South Seas. In the story, 4 press the author (5) deseri........... a situation that 5 centre would have seemed quite fantastical at the time: 6 head | ‘A gentleman who rode along the sidewalk in front 7 office of them, (6) sudde.... _. Stepped off the 8 broad conveyor belt, pulled a phone out of his pocket, (7) enter... @ number into it and said: ‘Gertrude, I'll be an hour late for lunch because | want to go to the laboratory.’ Conveyor belt sidewalks are so far only to be found in some large airports but that type of phone (8) CONVERS... on CAN DE heard every day in every city in the world. ay EXAM FOLDER 3 g‘Here is some more of the article on the history of mobile phone technology from ‘exercise 1. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word ‘that fits in the gap in the sameline. The first (0). ... automated mobile phone system for vehicles came into (1)... in Sweden in the 1950s. This allowed calls to be made and received in a car, Calls which were made from the car were direct dial whereas aww Calls required an operator to determine which base station the _.. losest to. Several different companies in producing the different pieces of equipment that were necessary to provide this service, the switchboards and the handsets, for ‘example. During the1960s and 1970s, technology (6)... .. advanced and ‘there were substantial improvements in the (6)... .. of these early car phones. The system that was developed was popular with customers and went ‘on to enjoy not (7) .....-»---~ 6 mmercial success. Drivers continued to use ‘the network until the early 1980s when it closed to make way for the ®).. _.-. 0f new technologies. Now complete the text below. Nine years ago, Philip Fletcher was a (1)... children, He had a responsible job as a highly (2) = ‘Then an accident changed his life beyond (8)... He was plunged into a surreal and totally (4)... _.. world when the accident left him with a serious head (6) . nou This resulted in him being unable to remember anything of the previous 15 years. In the accident a metal pole fell from a considerable height onto his head. Fletcher survived only thanks to his safety helmet. He was ‘taken to hospital but was (6) _.after only four hours. He seemed fine, apart from his memory loss, and everyone expected his memory would gradually .. it never did. For a number of years it was very difficult for Fletcher and his family, and his breakthrough ‘only came once he learned to accept his own limitations. Only then was he able 40 start rebuilding his life. COMPLETE BE COME CURRENT PART ‘STEADY RELY CONSIDER INTRODUCE, HAPPY SKILL RECOGNISE FAMILIAR INJURE, CHARGE FORTUNE PSYCHOLOGY