oo ie of Comacr ‘ccm detec inde ace Ag 24207 ‘Bic taytebomees nino npannt bag acy oe SEE ee cr ins Tabor Onion es at ele “a Since he Us amt tcemecnsn, oy Bae ns owing poy psa xpsing ons to ee (ss saute, 3 Normative Ethics Deki 7 302 Niacin aos Saineee rman Babi = sh Ambigsiintmtoe | 810 Coe Bis / Rogier | 4103, Tetngare 38 Kaan Ter | saa Seen 3.1 Introduction | san Apis as 105 | sedy Questions 107 | micusion Quon: 108 | mre 31. For Fat, Roc: etmn Arie Ceti (On Auge 10, 1978 cn High 38s the cghtorbond of Gosh, leds {Unted Sts), tngle sedan oamared Ato reureed «eyed ord no ering the nag tftp Ch ge 18a 16 rapecey) an the cota Donn Un ge 1B Te colinen ene ‘eg [ero ke spe and pode hing lee er ‘Sttneqendy an Bae County guna ary rescence sarge gun Ford the tee pun Area capa, Dug the {otowiag20-nede i he ade svi the uy tn Ford sea be ‘ted ef echess homicide ie were how hte compa ha ngage a “incur ued nisi ofan Sark os Sis) andthe degind holed Seal denon fom srpibe ‘Suds of conduc” The Bey pire ound which the al aged at orpable eandards” Towa he ca ofthe 1960, fod Motor Compr onc ofthe wer’ ates car manuscrrer, wor gral oi et ae Teed was og round tothe smaler ap cheaper Bupa ca Ie 196 rene Lee esse decided sll heap ca a Be Sep uk Tis warm Gece th ord Pato. The desson wt ade paca tua ores han $2000 $n 1970 Th wa ery compe Sine wheal forthe c's deveopnant wa ued Ate ne, evap the Ford in, Pec the Das hay coves mimo $200, ae feign wat solace in whch sng too pcelece oe caps eign Moray pen deg dt iste aces pty. Thee Weemai Bi ceeds witha ca wha te company al. Arsoag oer ng {alto ds potenng ofthe pool nj bebo he eared Later Fund date ger contacto nt etre lea was sated Sochtbrinndd punctate the pea aa inthe event of cols 1b Foes ‘Su of te Faw prongs tht poem oecsed sped ow 35 bn Fobloer Te pense of fe tsk codon enemy nro don. ‘Bh ru wee pred no the highest angen eve wii or ‘Bom sot rs oown at hte wee ole myo cose Feta aa he po nk wonld be oped Ia posible | {Se deiga tage the poul tank be ated above dhe ale ve (Gh dae he cage ne i wo ne be pee of he ca by SLL ‘Bresette the en ber per ich as pebaby ‘fem open Homares beste he ca et he fy rene of ‘be pment he Pcs arn to peduon wie a eens, “put chang ocd cde 2 cortbeet ana Ta Saco enett son ch ya pb ner be ecg "Flt ace ns Ca luce Pal Leage od es? eared har etc ofS ewe agate bende ory woud dee om asmalermober of ‘Towle! pacnge sd er. Ts ant ar argu flo "To wae tec of oe tier dg at cons 81] fw eid sexy $0 ln 180i, 260 woud ad 210 cas brat. The ‘Sito tas was 180 ne 520,000 160 seu wounded 467,000 + Sion eu ut cas» $700 9088 on. Tamers be tet estate “Keio this here mas the come of he ca: 11 milion us snd mon acs fad tobe ced ack sd reed ag on ‘Seed ns pe nie $10, sounding to tot aso 187 alone {G2 walion 11), A memociadom ssache the eporedescbed the on aud Rene asin ate 3 2 ‘ile 31, Bae ind ons dee ine a imine ‘raos ines Soo bane ie yoo 1470000 = Er eT tesa pser_—HzLomow DEER iane fee ‘iesoow et rss Norma Ee © ‘Tae tinaon by Fo of he rarber of ren and oma ised | ‘non satidGa The eatin Ferd de at» Bm ie wor ‘Sina tut ot pat oft Need gay Tae -Adminisermion (see Table 32). “ ihe32 Compeoccont Cone re Feorepeacions Dies‘ ace sek acon ine Tpit Coxe Soe ‘snl one ioe elapse soo0t eco) som Mecioor esderoe in lp iy ao “The consaon ht Ford dew wa cea: hn ingore cing {i prea eh woud ave peed gu sso apg say ex Coat fr sey fw $17 lon co cf. tl ety ‘Saeed the bent of $49.58 alum. Ang te Pao fr S11 ct ‘Sulson soa (187 oan $089 mln) 94747 aio. ‘earch 1,198 the Bar Coury ry fed Hts oof ‘nomi, lower ender prams foment Foe 15 tion ca fx nog afd tc sey cher lr Fa 5 ot or dea neg ene cen ici Fd ‘Sods rat dal damage apo7 Norma aie groacion of he i ve hagh Ft aio fer my sade ot {Erma campy tv ml eo rie of aren clon Sea eto te pacncstf he prone Was cope Fed ed ete wo pe deen ning mle, sey pacing lar ‘ie ton ted ata Shad oo Yr aye ing TE SEDGE rw she mopener of te fod ag capes oof Satanegnar ‘Dulce panne lo ae he Guo Dente pct dens oe curettage incom ay de nox be treaty we he nee eine 3) te BARE a (eee) Tae pts esol oe a en denned by ine pln a ead aeosor ou ke ‘Eibges vay sence ate ang wh or goo. Sic ofc tec oo pl evan pune or mcs rt ‘eal le Tey poe mre fc wig tenor polices ingreng eel ace es ‘rng ca ort aerate open Shown pn en yoo ahs apes we hal eee iStsies tt ofthe barinonn chal seo cone a, See cc Tee rch eto ce wi wt ey ter ‘Risers atoning orang Baber ote har er ere ‘SA cue i ye my ayant ss econ 93) and pa ‘ver dsp dno dene Seta 53) In Secon 3. tal (dnote gt of gpm oo: ney nay ad irae Thee pues ‘Taepcoe chen cas ce nes. bet we cane ee pe cha ed hen el tee er et catone prsce {Smt oss ena 5) neon 9 Seta ide Sora tees fn eal ees omgunim ny co e Siha! deed meh ces Ta Sane il hs be doomed ‘Seta he eae flow Sos 87,2899) In Seco 340 we al EST heh rst anyon ne an seme mse me rl {Geis crv cake Hays Seton 81, we our potion wi pet 0 sales, 3.2. Bthics and Morality Deis teem is oe ny. be a ad yas orth esi, “The wie deed the Ger woe eto wich an be ated ase ea" brs sonst” "is" wood for he cence at onde ‘wears goo ord, seer sie, abou: people's deeds. The Romans aes “io lr te Ltn mos” (lral "me" hchstheroote word ane.” ‘inten mia em om eum ure. er be cet “or hasan 08 the meaning o te tye acne ae of betaie (ros ocala ‘Beat we wl ingush eke gum monty. The erm wl be reerved ot fine’ cnadeton a wat boo, Nomasine Bis n Moray te bale of opin de, nt tose teh op nye elie Spent at goose aeee Ia ts book we dee cite a the pematc iecion on moray Morty i dened hee ‘be ali ofl deci, s eso “ich people exe wit hey ai eared o ht. Ti oly arte wih te (en wed deton of moni arth tayo nen ae ta lye ‘Shem reecan on mony nr ou sll 9 pe nh tor poems, Satis he mort ed texas eae! ot fais Giermcnenanay fe Desi | tien cus the try Sign oso ‘oot mapas fr sen vows peas ge est Nome ci wach ent to, ove a fen the dence By en se {ah bint are fudge or cose tlw ia psn 6 te ore des sul ed cof ores ow peopl sod ‘etre: Nocatee das ot gest uti ae ir ue, ar im jlgment sion gnc hen bone eho er, Tee ated poe vovpta fo wwe oo ded caw mens 33. Descriptive and Normative Judgments ‘vats say are (hep) where SESE7% Norma Ebi So, pune a teeny conn fran ie ale! stony Jon ap {hit thelos of pny Fold tere be a eat our mos fanaa alr For ern ft pen i beg watced by coon arene, haw eo ‘no efron how he penon Shaver an how he he et heb hele 842. Norms serra Nome Se, roe wine one ‘ase requied, permed often Thee tie rls snd agreements sbost how pele ae ‘Spposdto werechother Vaues we en as Ite ne ues, da i dein every owe oui sn see crane (ne eagle fava witha oo ef te se. owe, teva ne ‘none cought guasorakiy onthe ond To hs Purpose ated ras of ‘hii rooms prescibedactcns ht ind What ve ase do ox as ot Jo la pica stanson The le "ny" ns mae nym u ait pected by the lepalnoms fom the tfc requis, Inthe Dutch repulse erm, We ‘veer tt ves coming oes the it mt ease enw ‘Mom sts ae tate fe esponsie aon: Neo mln ere oe cher of aay Ssh egal ons (or ew, eae rl), recep eceran fr eampi, "you sou aot lk when our ath i al) sod le sey (exp Lado you can aly ae «counts on the aig bord ence {paar thrown acith he i). Soc orl othe "on sa nor and The leno na” ave as sein Le "The ference boweea as and uot ca be deeb allows Vines ae tosrictor faba sis oe objecer that ae se fr vogh eran pe of thos ir whar people eventually wih eo ace. Nowa, howeney ae oe ‘eas tele ate. Tey we coer pee rer a ation, Witt ft isteneention the cbjesne cannot be cee Ta for omg te need fo ‘ae ngeloes o punaes cacy In addin, ners tae no meaning Of Se geese ee tadetng value andar o ang So one cn mae ‘Seeshenom “al ge bell nut betae™ weap geeed The oe has Spine ee hn nag wine. Than devs wad Normative Boi % 343 Vimes [Nexo alu an norms me he athe mont abe of deparuce irtre T,pcoper ‘Abide Mice debe ves wa certain | ‘ppe of aman cattle at hae ‘he flowing fe fare 1 Theyre dazed hance an they ees ae at woth ing, 2 Theyareesreed inaction. 4 They we ang a pemaneat they form ing srr undo fr 44 They are atnays estes bt snot ed when ace They can beinbueend by he ni! (Mica 194) “Thea temas uggs tha people tn it Ima of ie saing ta penn's charter enon, Tis onan sng ou opbrnging or ore lng procs wn an crenndon mies of isc eas boa, surge, lp ces end "We as dings por vewe (or carer verze) om nell ves “ugeecual were cs Enola sin Mowt some ee ein -Saeaneiis of pope the daracests hat make pose goo! ‘Once kas oe cing decpcon of moral ii five besa ‘aes by of he care tate ql oral ue ao wary sch ‘inept beng je The dence tare no fe manly ett ‘lancer dept somes as wo lve ge rough 07a vase nea, Doral vis we ndipeable ns rsponecrainin. A option ck Seite ce vale Ike inegting espe, nd repel mc a Ha ‘sibou te mond vere being pret inthe cancer of employee wile ‘romplated. The vans wich currence (dr) morc es (Sr exec fs employes wht Hd of poole expec enayer to be Monta hu ie i pl eo in on ng ein Monon rea she a ge pd ein, Mo sete once mak rman goad pene ot allow pee ‘led goo i 3.5. Relativiom and Absobutien, Before caning the tre mo imporane hes in ott ts, wel ook two exter hon that fem wo be ey tempi a Swen ome ffm {ag onl jodgment: nrmatve ets a sein.Secon = 7% oman Baier 35. Noemasve reason, "Norma elem rc ta noe pis (leer alvaney comands arereae. ‘Wars got o rapes or ene poson aot Secu 9 for tote A ton udgmen or hace apa ponna opin: LT ak foe or ud to 0 A hen god (cb) do A" Sot dee of ach dt pce sd nod: thre we 0 Bis Soot oc ber rn bjt at dependent of eps CR. Tour worth ere te po wen ame acrg to sear it ores Char rena apse sda be raped bal Feo soca "inane Oa bert ar and sora snr nc cl re, {>lbnrstponte wo nytt aa sre ad sear behn othe. Ts ‘Beach we veto rape al vv snd norm pei “Facet te pobl widh th eony Fine ses ool a herent ccouncon Te cry sat hat he eno er oc, bo ee Sine Fan aula ooo “Bren ar ope th tol opin of oh Le atone oo ome np cu a ro opi, wn by ddan ‘Eocene tober open oe ques whet oa sc ‘Sil She rar of pola prbonas be eaed beats ican wit {greene ae there no or doo sch lene! Do we aot eect ‘tbl oftchavaceupunentodcnd the ora of pal soc? Foaly, [rma etic ead swodable once tse. Hope Wek Items eae cnployed wd copay where are ewe and won tts promot coopenan ronan, ening ecings on ae). Awe de awed copnces to negara cls based on so het peo aes (phic oun epi ve ono wuld chen urwestblsunon 352. Abvoiam “The cer cnr postions boii ae. ‘lass Unie ahr hae ‘em ofr nara eal spi fedretha sementy alle eon, independent of Sinn t,o CNS, [Baereeniepsior eine ties | Abeolutmnca hne eigns nt, Nea ged ‘Geen these! arms (abo knowns dog Adgtsonet ——_tescham) Incr ype vies oomperctounbertonttectees ihe ementsNeonates4+ 15 fendi, ov the chance hr of aig lowed by onto oe ae Lda Sea pete: pan bea 4+ ts pony, orth cance Ins of ao aes fled by senso ft ‘ppose Rnd Ot pig ibe a rte: lames it bap.‘Sel gmoteede eu Lat) ob Star as om in 1806 wat in Mil view: Mil asoate ti pice onthe sofobe Seat one an wae ag poms fcemes gee Whe tor were o become ue he pis wl love hed mesg ted ‘Ber vein aig veone ws mremeaneiroe ay clear Suppse ome ‘wo ene eo mae poe religoscjecons onlin medron (e Chin Scat fr ae),cpa: Both amt ae rina ee ams bon cer npn ote (Som mi hp your Rod rs sll can seem ithe Se (Jou ‘Soni te to Bown tn or east noernre a cored Jedomens Suh tai eigen vay acer den a ees he Solo of our neal roe. Engi frp pref as ae Sao yen eer lows ‘Nes concen sag: hs ern ngs ete Galen Rae ax ttre mpse ts tee he you wo ee 9 be weed ot ‘Senet aay ip peop oeereprd of her ackioemen ora Tosncey es ea a nar econ oie tt dry iad tas Kina tery of i theron the apt bce mond tr toe pple Sa to he porns Vy‘ee tas ate po tanking wich elect i spel pope mire md ceo, so ying good ange, Te ol3.10 Care Eehics16 Noman ovate Br : |r HM ashe apni ee in I Bi ice Social Ethic of Bnginceing {hacia vee enrages ping mee rd ee So espn mek cit fa | Senthil Such princi fede peeps wih then nak | : eee aa Apples Bs =" Sete ee orl a Sete ateete ‘Sea 1979 Taney boone robert afscs (© Bech — Bee Se Bay Sane sas Spec oe Raios Mere Ue Se oe eee ae poelper a oeeremence mren aa Serre ten ee aoe rravepeneintcinea ia Se ees eee ee ee ed 9) Seer en Se ae peal cle prey air emai coed cheatin Se level of safey? or does someone's right wo safety depend cn the amount of txts he oF Sera a emer ge ops Gn oma i oo peat er ere ae Bea acne nn ef sete om rt nt i ol ta aa [Shs wine un akan tbe ene neg at isSrtaa open the pos ar be farther eabortng the novion "dieoatve justice” and developing an eal the- eee eee oy aie eee hare scape way fora prop” (Deven, 1999, p. 91) me seach alto, “This beings us co « chird pine. Theory development in ethics ix general does nce mace Serene eee petal pegeog pene ied etree ee eae ee ecb cemetery asec nt 7 bln en ob pe ees Si ote ere eee ea a haces ese wegen tte Sees ees ie nneles Seoororen: fant Sectromieneietg eae lt ae a teens basen Eciguaemean teeoma Be 1