Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MARY'S COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING
PROJECT WORK ON
Introduction to Computerized
Accounting
P r e p a r e d by : t h e D e p a rt m e n t of A c c o u n t i n g
St. Mary's College
1. Introduction
MYBA (Manage Your Business Adequately) is planning to purchase and install Peachtree
Accounting Software Packages for handling its financial affairs and related data. It will start
using the software to handle its financial affairs including payroll and fixed asset data in June
30, 2005. The company’s fiscal year starts on July1 and ends on June30. The following
sections provide additional information about the firm and its activities.
Company Background
Chart of accounts: The firm wants to setup its own chart of accounts.
Accounting method: The firm buys and sells goods and services virtually on credit
basis and want to use the accounting method which best handles
its financial affairs and provide an accurate, fair and timely
financial information.
Posting method: The firm wants to use the batching posting method.
Required: Based on the above data, create and setup MYBA Plc Note that, the word
“MYBA” represents your name.
Below is list of employees whose jobs are directly related with PCASP, and their related ID
and passwords.
Note: All users are “Active”. And all users, except Auna, the administrator, should not have
access to the “maintain user” window.
3. Audit trial
The firm wants to trace any activities performed in its Peachtree Accounting company records
through all possible options the program provides.
Note: Before performing the following activities, close your company and reopen it
using the user ID and password you have maintained earlier.
4. Chart of Accounts
Budget Balance
Particular Account ID
July1,2005 June30,, 2005
Cash at Bank 111A1 200000 110,000
Cash on Hand 111A2 50000 55,000
Notes Receivable 112A2 20000 19800
Account Receivable 113A3 300000 220,000
Allowance for Uncollectible 113A3C 20000 13200
Merchandise Inventory 114A4 3000000 2,970,000
Prepaid Insurance 115A5 40000 22,000
Advances to Employee 119A9 50000 44,000
Computers 116A6 800000 440,000
Accumulated Depreciation-computers 116A6C 30000 16.500
Vehicles 117A7 600000 550,000
Accumulated Depreciation-vehicles 117A7C 500000 27500
Other Fixed Assets 118A8 1000000 990,000
Accumulated Depreciation-other fixed 118A8C 50000 49500
assets
Accounts Payable 211A1 40000 37400
Salary Payable 212A2 - --
Employee PFC Payable 213A3 - --
Employer PFC Payable 214A4 - --
Employer Employee Tuition Fee Payable 219A9 - --
Employee Income Tax Payable 215A5 - --
Employee Bank Loan Payable 216A6 - --
Employee Union Due 217A7 - --
Sales Tax (VAT) Payable 218A8 - 6600
Common Stock ($100 par) 311A1 - 4,400,000
Additional Paid-in Capital 312A2 - 550,000
Retained Earnings 313A3 - 391,000
Treasury Stock 314A4C - 430100
Sales 411A1 - --
Sales Discounts 411A1C - --
Sales Returns and Allowances 411A2C - --
Interest Income 418A8 - --
Other Income 419A9 - --
Purchases 511A1 - --
Purchases Discounts 511A1C - --
Purchases Returns & Allowances 511A2C - --
Cost of Goods Sold 512A2 - --
Salary Expense 611A1 - --
Payroll Expense 612A2 - --
Supplies Expense 613A3 - --
Insurance Expense 614A4 - --
Utility Expenses 615A5 - --
Income Tax Expense 616A6 - --
Miscellaneous Expenses 619A9 - --
Note that you may add new accounts when the need for doing so arises.
Required: Based on the above data, setup the chart of accounts for the company and allocate
the given budget
5. Vendor Information
The company buys goods and services from different vendors/suppliers both on cash and credit
basis. Majority of its vendors allow the company to buy goods and services worth up to
$1,450,000 on credit and earn a 2% discount if invoices are paid within 15 days from the date
of purchase or else pay within 35 days. The company wants to record information about the
office manager of each of its vendors. The company uses the Purchases Account No. 511A1
to record all purchases of goods from vendors, while it records purchases of utility services in
the Utility Expenses Account No. 615A5. Purchase discounts taken are recorded in the
Purchase Discounts Account No. 511A1C while Purchases Returns and Allowances are
recorded in Purchases Returns & Allowances Account No. 511A2C. The company allowed its
vendors to deliver goods and services in the best ways possible. The company wants to age
vendor invoices by due date. The invoices are to be categorized as follows; 0-35, 36-71, 72-
127, and over 127 days overdue in categories I, II, III and IV, respectively. Besides, the
company has special agreements with the following vendors.
Required: Based on the above data, maintain vendor defaults information and vendor records
(10 marks).
6. Sales Tax Authority
The company collects 15% VAT (description: Federal Value Added Tax) and submit the sum
collected to the Federal Inland Revenue Authority (ID: 15FIRA). Thus, it has one Sales Tax
Code-FVAT (Federal Value Added Tax). Taxes collected from customers are recorded in the
Sales Tax (VAT) Payable Account NO. 218A8. VAT is not payable on freight charges.
Required: Based on the above data, setup sales tax authority and code (5 marks).
7. Inventory Information
The firm buys and sells 3 inventory items, which are all stock items, and LIFO is considered to
be the default inventory costing method. All inventory items are subject to VAT. The company
uses the Merchandise Inventory (114A4), Sales (411A1) and Cost of Goods Sold (512A2)
accounts to record transactions related to inventory items. The Miscellaneous Expenses
Account No. 619A9 is used to record delivery costs. Inventory items are received from vendors
through the appropriate and best method of delivery. The company wants to record additional
information related to alternative vendors and substitutes (subst.) of all its inventory items. At
present the company uses two price levels named Wholesale (W) and Retail (R) but has the
plan to use additional three price levels at which its inventory items are offered for sell. The
current price levels need no calculation.
Given below is additional information related to the inventory items the company sells.
Required: Based on the above data, maintain inventory default information and inventory
records (10 marks).
8. Customers information
The company sells goods to its customers both on cash and credit basis. Sales and related
discounts are recorded in the Sales Account No. 411A1 and Sales Discounts Account No.
411A1C, respectively. Finance charges on overdue accounts are recorded in the Interest
Income Account No. 418A8. All credit customers, except those having special agreements
with the company, are required to settle their obligations for goods bought on credit within 32
days from the date of each credit sales invoice. They are entitled to 3% discount for payments
within 14 days from the date of each credit invoice. The credit limit is set at $500,000 per
credit customer. All customers failing to pay within the credit period (42 days) are subject to
5% interest on balances up to $15,000 and 8% interest on balances above $25,000. The
minimum finance charge is determined to be $10. The company does not charge interest on
finance charges. Finance charges are included and explained in customer invoices and
statements as Fiancé charges. The following warning message is declared in customer
statements and invoices; “Let’s keep our relationship smooth by timely discharging our
respective duties!” At present, the company accepts only cash and checks as payment
methods. The company wants to record information about the second contact, office manager
and establishment (est.) date of each of its customers. Customer invoices are age by due date
and are to be categorized as follows; 0-45, 46-90, 91-120, and over 120 days overdue in
categories I, II, III and IV, respectively. Deposit Ticket ID is assigned to collections from
customer at the time of collection. Besides, the company has special agreements with the
customers included in the following table. Wholesale prices are offered to these customers.
Goods are delivered to customers via means preferred by each customer. All customers reside
in Ethiopia.
Note: All customers are active and all beginning balances are as of December 31, 2004.
Required: Based on the above data, maintain customers default information and customer
records).
9. Employee information
Below is information related to employees of the company.
Pay levels/Compensation-all employees receive the following monthly compensation
except - NIBA who is paid on hourly basis for his regular and overtime compensation.
Basic salary
Taxable allowance
Nontaxable allowance
Overtime
Bonus (new year bonus amounting to 10% of basic salary, NIBA bonus is Birr 80)
Deductions-the following are monthly deduction from each employees gross salary
Income tax according to Schedule-A of the Ethiopian Income Tax Proclamation No.
286 of 2002.
Permanent Employee Provident fund (7% of basic salary)
Permanent Employee Labour Union Due (2% of basic salary)
Bank loan
Employer contributions
Permanent Employees Provident fund (16% of basic salary)
GL accounts - select the appropriate GL accounts to record payroll related transactions.
Employee custom fields - the company wants to keep information related to each
employee’s position and employment status in the company, birthday, educational
qualification and marital status.
Table-2 below provides additional data related to employees of the company.
Basic Monthly
Status Salary Allowance Deductions
Employ Ove
Educati (Regula (Birr)
ee ID Birthd r-
Position on r hrs) Ban
Name ay tim Tax Non- Advan
Qualif. Emplo Marita k
e - taxa ce
y. l Loa
able ble Salary
n
11A G. 02/12/ Perman Marrie 1,00
Girma ,MBA 6,000 -- 800 400 --
B Manager 71 ent d 0
12C Personne 13/09/ Perman Marrie
Lemma MARM 4,500 -- 600 500 300 200
D l 78 ent d
13F Account 07/06/ Perman
Hiwot ACCA Single 3,000 500 300 200 -- 100
G ant 80 ent
Alemu 14T Purchase 26/07/ Diploma Perman Marrie 2,400 400 300 200 -- 200
Y r 83 ent d
Secretar 19/01/ Perman Marrie
Vishnu 15JK Diploma 1,800 200 300 200 -- --
y 81 ent d
Office 22/03/ Tempor (100 40
NIBA 16SZ 10+2 Single 300 200 -- --
boy 85 ary hrs) hrs
Table-2 Employee Profile
Additional Information
1. All employees were hired on December 30, 2004.
2. NIBA’s average hourly compensation rates for regular and overtime work are Birr 10
and Birr 15, respectively. Besides, the company pays Birr 400 monthly tuition fee for
NIBA
3. The company's employee provident fund plan is maintained with Commercial
Nominees Plc.
4. All permanent employees of the company, except Girma -the GM, make monthly
contribution to the Ethiopian Labor Union of employees of private companies.
5. The company regularly remits employee withholding, including income tax, provident
fund contribution, union due and bank loan, to the appropriate institutions within 15
days of the month next to the salary month.
6. All employees dwell in an apartment the company leased for the same purpose. The
apartment is located at Addis Ababa, Bole Kifle Ketema, Kebele 12, Bole Road. The
residents use common telephone line -12121212- with extension numbers starting from
111 for Girma to 116 for NIBA.
Required: Based on the above information complete all the necessary payroll procedures and
generate payroll register for the month ended july30, 2005. (Note that
compensation information given on Table-2 above is for the month of JUlY 2005.)
Note that you should create all the necessary company payroll tax tables using your own Tax
ID and Name.
10. Fixed Assets
The following table provides data related to fixed assets of the company.
Economic Date
Serial Savage Depreciation
ID Description Cost Life In-
No. Value Acquired Method
(years) service
001 1CC Computers 400,000 20,000 5 06/22/04 06/30/04 DBMMS
002 1VV Vehicles 500,000 80,000 10 03/14/04 03/28/04 DBMMS
003 1BB Buildings 100,000 15,000 20 01/07/05 01/07/05 SLMM
004 1FF Furniture and Fixtures 40,000 5,000 10 01/07/05 01/07/05 SLMM
005 1LL Land 150,000 - - 01/07/05 01/07/05 -
006 1MM Other Fixed Assets 900,000 120,000 10 01/15/04 02/15/04 SLFM
Note:
All fixed assets are to be used for only business purposes.
Life-to-date depreciation is equal to the depreciation balance given as of December 31,
2004 in the chart of accounts of the company.
No investment tax credit is offered on fixed assets.
The depreciation method given in the above table is applicable starting from july 1, 2005.
You should create additional fixed asset accounts when necessary.
Other fixed assets refer to fixed assets, which cannot be categorized as computers,
vehicles, buildings, land or furniture and fixtures.
Required: Based on the above data and using Peachtree Fixed Assets Program maintain
fixed assets records for the company.
Note that you should select the appropriate GL accounts for recording fixed asset related
transactions and specify your own location and department for the fixed assets.
July 1. Sold 5 computer to Snap PVTCo @W. price level, invoice # 0001, including 15 % vat
July 4. Sold 3 Tape recorder on account to LLLmusic shop @R. price level by Invoice #0002
plus 15 % vat. And you want to give the company a phone call on July 20, 2005, and this
specific transaction will be record in a new template created by the company where in the new
template Payment terms and freight amounts are hide. And you are asked to save it by
memorized id No 01.
July 6. Sold 100 Television to LLLmusic shop on account @W.price level invoice # 0004,
plus 15% vat, by using the new template the company produced on May 4 and save it by
memory id 02.
July 7. Sold 20 Computer to Snap PVt co @ R. price level , invoice # 0005, plus 15%Vat.
July 10. An agreement was signed b/n the company and HJP Business Group To issue 50
Computer A @W.price level to be shipped 3 times in a week on the basis of credit sale. And
the company decided to use a special invoice #for this sale starting from 01.including
15%VAT.
July12. The company sold 4 Tape recorder to JKL Printer co @ R.price level ,invoice #0006,
including 15%Vat
July 15. The company sold 5 Computer to JKL Printer and signed an agreement to ship 4 times
in a month, including 15% Vat and the company is using a special format for this sale, where
in the new invoice (Template) “Job “ and “Date”are Hide. And the company wants to send a
note for appreciation ”Thank you”
July 22, The company sold 20 Units of a new Product @W.price level, invoice #
0008,including Vat, where the decription of the new product is JJJ id for the new product was
0024 and beginning balance of 1000 unit @50.
July 28 The Company sold the new product to GKL Printer @R. Price Level, invoice #0009,
including 15%vat.
July 29. The company sold to CGH co 40 Tape recorder, 20 computer and 10 Television
@W.price level , , including Vat, invoice #0008.
July 30 .An agreement to B/n the new customer CGHand the accompany for all product of the
company Each 20 Television to be shipped @W. price level Including15% Vat.
July 15 Apply quotes to LLL music shop for 20 computer @R.price level Quote #2,
July 27 Apply and enter quote to Snap Pvt Co for 100 Computer @R.Price level, quote #3 and
use your own template (when you form a template make sure that your template should not
have any payment terms including ship to and bill to add. And save it by using memorized
transaction Id 03.
Record the following Cash receipt Transaction for the month of July
July 10 Received cash on account from Snap PVT Co for half settlement of Invoice #0001,
Receipt #01 Depo tick #01 and Refer #01.
July 12 Received cash on account from LLLmusic shop for full settlement of Invoice
#0002,Recipt #02,Depotick#02 and Refre #02.
July 13 Cash sale to the cash customer for 200 computers @ R. Price level,Depo id.03, Recipt
#03,Refe #03
July 14 Received cash as additional investment in the business from the owners of the business
$5,000,000, Depo Id 04,Recipt #04,refer #04
July 16 Received cash on account from CGH for full settlements of Depo Id 05,Receipt
#05,Ref #05.
July 20 Received cash on account From JKL Printer for half settlements of Invoice
#0007,Depo Id 06,Recipt #06,Ref #06.
July 25 Cash sale to snapPvt Co 10 television @R.price level . Depo Id 07.Recipt #07.Ref#07
Record the following Purchase and related transaction for the month of July
July 1 Apply purchase order From GK Business group for5000 Computer @W.Price level,
purchase order #001.
July 2 Apply purchase order FromVJImport Export for 1000 Television @W. price level,
purchase order #002
July 3 apply purchase order FromVJImport Export co 2000 Computer/price level, purchase
order #003
July 15 purchase on account from FromVJImport Export for 40 Tape recorder @W.Price level,
invoice #004
.
July 20 purchase on account FromVJImport Export for 140 Television @W. Price level,
invoice #005.
July 22 Purchase on account From GK Business group 2000 Computer @w.Price level,
Invoice #006
Record the following cash payments Transaction For the month of July
July 23 Paid cash on account FromVJImport Export for invoice ##003,Check # 001
July 24. Paid cash on account to GK Business group for invoice #006. check #002
July 25 paid cash on account to GK Business group co for invoice # 002 ,Check #003
July 28 Rent is paid for the month of July .$2000, check #0004
Record the following Debit Memo and credit Memo for the month of july
July 7 Returned 50 television from sale of July 6 to LLL music shop because of some defect
on it .Credit memo#001.
July 23 Returned 500 computer to Gk business group because it has some defect when we
purchase on July 22 Debit memo#002
12.Bank Reconciliation
Debit Memos
Bank service charge………………. $300.00
NSF checks……………………….. 2,000,000.00
Commission on transfers…………. 600.00
Credit Memos
Collection of Note: $500,000 principal and $2000 interest
Note that any discrepancies in deposit records and those related to checks are attributable to
the bank.
Required: Prepare statement of bank reconciliation for the month ended July30, 2005. (10
marks)