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ECOOPI- AN ECO FRIENDLY WATER BOTTLE NEED OF PRODUCT Use of plastic Is Increasing day by day which is causing harm to the environment. There is a need to reduce the use of this plas. Most use of plastic is done by plastic bottles, so there is 2 need of a substitute. One of which could be our eco friendly Starch bottle OUR BRAND Human body is 60 percent made of water, It is Important to drink enough to maintain the body’ fluid balance, The easiest way to remember to drink more water is to carry @ water bottle at alltime. o°@ & USERS: @®6 or Travel partners Every age group etc REVENUE- TIME GRAPH Startup Financing Cycle Scns Orgs REVENUE ‘This Graph will help you understand at which stage you will use which part ofthe funding. @ SNE tegen Perey pont Pech) Der e COMMON MISCONCEPTION : 0 1 To run a business you need to have your own source of income and not rely on banks and other financial institutions REALITY : this is only true for the very initial stage of funding and not the entire startup funding stages FUND RAISING Funding is the act of providing resources to finance a need, program, or project. Startups spend their funding on growth, marketing, and R&D. These three areas are critical to the success of any startup. KEYNOTE TO TAKE BEFORE RAISING FUNDS FOR STARTUP “Type of business Execute right decision Know the partes involved Investor's terms Process of funding “Failure is part of learning Sel-start up funding Engage with other entrepreneurs Family and friends Organize your team FUNDING COMES WITH OBLIGATIONS Some commen Obligations that come with funding “You are now dealing with other peoples money “Fiduciary responsibilities Control (of the company and what you do) “Additonal Paperwork that HAS to get done Did | say investors want an ROI? FIVE STARTUP FUNDING STAGES Public Market QT = eo - + Seed ~Idea stage, typcelly pre revenue * Early ~ Idea flushed out, management team, revenue/pre + Series A, 8, etc ate ~ Refers tothe “round” of funding Typically revenue and management team + 1Po/Trade Sale/Mature/Cash cow ~ Complex fundraising OVERALL INVESTMENT FOR ECOOP! BOTTLE INHOUSE INVESTEMENT MACHINERY NEEDED FOR MANUFACTURING AND ITS COSTING : Manufacturing of bottle in done in step by ste mixing the product, heating, molding, cooling packaging, machinery required ar: process right from up to printing and Mixture Rs 30000 /- Heat, molding and cooling RS 300000 /- Printer and packaging Rs 45000 /= Advertising cost RS 12450/- Labor cost (3}x 4000 Rs 12000 /- (COST REQUIRED FOR MATERIALS USED IN PRODUCT Corn starch Rs 6000 /- Ot, water, glycerin $1200 /- RENT AND OTHER COST s15000/- CERTIFICATION COST OF FOOD GRADING 8s 35000/- 1@3@ CLIENT REVIEWS: CLIENT 1:- AYURDHARA OL + SUPERMART 3) WHAT WAS YOUR BUSINESS IDEA, AND HOW DID YOU yl, devetoren iT? 5 Since lockdown started there was a need for essential services 2 In our locality. Eatables was the main source lacking behind. As ‘there was no facility of super marts. we came up with an idea of ‘opening a super mart. From last 2 years it gave a commendable response in our area 2) HOW DID YOU RAISE FUNDING FOR YOUR BUSINESS ? Funding was ralzed by some savings done from 7 years of job being Sole Proprietorship (self funding ) and through business bank loans 3) WHAT WAS YOUR MARKETING STRATEGIES AND ARE YOU GETTING EXPECTED PROFIT FROM IT ? Involving and attracting buyers through various seasonal offers, social media platform. Right now we are in a growth phase, so required profit isnot achieved, we are getting profit equal to investment. 4) WHAT ARE KEY LEARNING THAT YOU PERSUE FROM STARTING [NEW BUSINESS? Looking towards different scenarios, taking decision of starting right business at right time and fulfils both buyers and sellers needs is must. Thue taking action by looking to the situation ie very important. REVIEW ON OUR PRODUCT coop! product is good for usage with plus point of reducing plastic use. It is biodegradable as well as easy to handle, Comparing the product with its cost, itis reasonable and aesthetics, but fone needs to look into quality and manufacturing cost. Manufacturing Is required to taken into consideration in detall. coop! needs to add on a specific marketing fund. Target users need to be specified as lower class, lower-middle, middle-middle, or higher-midale class, so as to decide the location of telling. Ecoop! bottle goes well f sold in super marts,D-marts, exhibitions (due tots natual friendly behavior), middle cass ete. but it gets restricted in lower class, While considering the liability in market there must be facility of stalk storage for your product. Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture (OUTSOURCING INVESTEMENT OUTSOURCING INVESTMENT IS CONCIDERD MANUFACTURING OF BOTTLE IS FROM OUTSIDE ween, Outsourcing for 12 Rs per bottle RS 12 250 31000/- MATERIAL COST Cornstarch = Vinegar water, glycerin Rs 6250/- “PACKING RS 3000/- RENT AND OTHER COST RS 200 (per day) ADVERTISING RS 40( per day) FUNDING 250 bottle production cost is 14385/- Wastage cost Rs 288/- ‘Total cast of botle Rs 21725/- One bottle cost RS 58.6 = 59selling 80rs Prof 5 5250/- Total AS 2172545250=26975 TOTAL Value of company- 5000 product RS 5 39,500 Prof RS 1,05,000, Amount to outsourcers= lath Certification = 35000 CLIENT 2:- SAHELI BEAUTY PARLOUR, 1) WHAT WAS YOUR BUSINESS IDEA, AND HOW DID YOU DEVELOPED IT? During college time, | was having Interest In beauty and makeup. iitally completed my college, later had course In beauty. Practice was started on neighborhood and later had a setup of beauty parlor. [As the clients started growing, size of the shop increased, 2) HOW DID YOU RAISE FUNDING FOR YOUR i BUSINESS ? LRAT Funding was raised by doing various job experience, Montessori work and price money from different makeup contests . Equal contribution was given by husband for funding. '3) WHAT WAS YOUR MARKETING STRATEGIES AND ARE. YOU GETTING EXPECTED PROFIT FROM IT? “Mouth publicity is one source of marketing, Advertisements was done after few years of practicing ‘work. Expansion of clients was dane by providing god service. In 15 years of business, initially profit was less, its eraph went on increasing with time, Lockdown, effect dropped down the profit gradually 4) WHAT ARE KEY LEARNING THAT YOU PERSUE FROM STARTING NEW BUSINESS? -Looking towards different scenarios, taking decision of starting right business at right time and fulfils both buyers and sellers needs i must. Thus taking action by looking tothe situation is very important REVIEW ON OUR PRODUCT ‘The product designed by the team is interesting and reasonable. As the Ides for ecofriendly bottle ie good so rlsing fund can be a good solution for betterment of future. Considering the durablity ofthe product lke leakage, capacity, breakable etc, while manufacturing was the man concern, ® FUND RAISING COMEFI DRAFT - COMFORT MEETS INNOVATION Coe agar a aaa Compt POO) Rua Cees Reever Tree NEED OF PRODUCT FUNDING 02 Surveys conducted recently have shown Funding and fundraising together contribute to the growth of variety of posture related issues among the business by enhancing the level of startup according to highest population, from 2 schoolkid to an office goer. level of competition in corporate world. Therefore, funding and The major culprit being poorly designed fundeaising ould be utilized in order to stabilize the furnitures. Comfidraft alms to reduce these business of startups. Funding for startups mainly involved problems by introducing comfort and smart borrowing from friends and family or maybe investing some of designs into furnitures the business owner's own money. OUR BRAND ‘oday's highly competitive world requires a lot cof hardwork and determination to reach the top During work siting for long hours can be stressful or may take a toll on our health Comfidraft brings in a lot of surprises when it comes to a comfortable 3 Coming at a humble should definitely be a p ice point, Comfdraft tof every household STAGES OF FUNDING § 1) PRE SEED FUNDING where the ital investments rom the owner or. inthe seed fain funds in order to om Inow the toraet estomer r3 3) VENT . Dt funcing Ths Inder Series BB, and BBQ evened ea ace SP ARRANGEMENT - 8 ee. ane ee To develop with the objective of meeting the 5 at. “ao ois Soren needs af saan and radon es Sreewln abe dass w (hak cease nes ARRANGEMENT -c eo Tecitna Prot After this stage, the companies start preparing for seeennet 6 eee expenses The ablity to reduce the Speed-to-Market for new products i a key cliferentiator 4) 180 \dentied In high performance homeware reales. This ls because the novelty and ~fPQ__1PO or inital Public Of profitability of any new product rapidly dec not launched on time or AH company 4 Bee ce acetic eee eaten cone eee crucial in Increasing margins, growing markat share and Improving customer loyalty. sage ® RAISING FUNDS FOR COMFI DRAFT 1) CROWD FUNDING Crowdfunding simply refers to the idea of rasing funds for a project or cause through a large group of people online or by meeting them you raise your funds by reaching out to supporters, who receive a small gift or product sample if they pledge a certain 2) ANGEL INVESTOR ‘An angel investor isan individual whe provides capital fora business or businesses startup, They usually give support to start ups at the intial moments and when ‘most Investors are not prepared to back them OVERALL INVESTMENT FOR COMFI DRAFT INHOUSE INVESTEMENT MACHINERY NEEDED FOR MANUFACTURING AND ITS COSTING Manufacturing ofthe product is in done in step by step process right from planning, designing and setting up factories and hiring professionals, Gol inforced Memory Form fs 1999/- Rok Ratchet Rs 3200/ Eed Plain Rubber Sheet Rs 165/: slim Led Lamp Light Rs 1000/ Chrome Rs 1120/ Drafting Table Rs 509/- White Acrylic Re 3600) Fabric Rs 100/- Fesultant pricing Rs 12000/- Advertising Rs 10000/- Rent & Other Expenses Rs 20000/- Estimated Total pricing Rs 42000/: MARKET CASE STUDY CLIENT = HERMAN MILLER hat was your business idea, and how did you developed it? | actually started working on this probably about three years ago, and my role before this was leading our North American task business. Part of what | was looking at doing was trying to figure out who our new customers will be: who are the people that sit and also value things ike wellness and performance 2) What physically sso different between the chairs? We spent quite ® bit of time researching and sitting with cliente ‘watching them, observing them, asking them questions. What do they ike most about their setups? What do they need? Posture wise, what we found was that 2 player sits more upright and slighty forward when they are very much in tune and in low in their work 3) Was there resistance internally around engaging with external clients? To be completely honest, there were some challenges, But what we did have was really strong and visionary leadership within Herman Mille. When Andi Owen joined our organization, she was inredibly supportive ofthis idea and really wanted to see Herman Miler invest heavily in this Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture 3) PATENT & AR patent is an exclusive right granted for an REVERS invention, which is a product or @ process thet SSBF provides, n general, @ new way of doing something, or offers a new technical olution toa problem. 4) BUSINESS LOANS [As with al loans, it involves the creation of a debt, which will be repaid with added interest. 5) MACHINERY LOANS ‘A machinery loan is @ borrow funds to buy, machinery. credit facility that helps you lease, repair or upgrade EXPORTING THE PRODUCT ‘A key factor in any export business Is clear understanding and deta knowledge of products to be exported. The selected produet must be in demand in the countries where it Isto be exported. Before making any selection, one should also consider the various government policies associated with the export ofa particular produet. 6000 Having completed the market selection process and chosen your target market, the next step is to plan your entry strategy, There are a number fof options for entering your chosen market. Most exporters initially choose to work through agents or distributors. In the longer term, however, you may consider other options, such as taking more direct control of your market, more direct selling or promotion, of seeking. alliances or agreements. 90e0e ‘There sre products that sell more often than other product in international market, It is not very dificult to find them from various markat research tools. However, such produets will Invariably have more sellers and consequently more competition and fewer margins. On the cther hand ~ 2 niche product may have less competition and higher margin - but there will be fa less buyers. REVIEW ON OUR PRODUCT This product is a very good example of the benefits of ‘multfunetionality and also how the variations In design can bring problems. Not only functional, but also aesthetically pleasing with comfort and less clutter. This product can surely compete withthe current market rivals solutions to various AM this time of work from home, no one will regret having such a product at their home. It light, ey to handle or transport manually But despite its portability or its lightness, the chair manages to retain its robustness as well s strength. When its come to comfort, the chair is ahead of most chairs, it provides a cusion atthe head-rest and also have cushioning for the middle portion of backbone. The chair is exible, It has a great degree of rotational freedom for stretching your back, without loosing a bit ofits stability, hence, a person can acquire any sitting posture as it wants, without fearing any destabilizing effect. The lumber support is also pretty good, any adult wil find that it's backbone curvature easly being accommodated by the chalt’s Lumber support, without any inconvenience. FUND RAISING FUNDING eno jee raul er © ys a CURRENT FUNDING — \c : “ ~~ FUNDING THROUGH EVENTS Eaten Orartup india movement rotlects 98 Indl, driven by the eneray, Gd FUND RAISING LIASION ial 72) LIAISON Its NEED OF PRODUCT LIASION stands for communication or cooperation Which facitates 2 close working relationship between people or organizations. Working as 2 freelancers tough and daunting, and ie bade hat etn ees er eect | A D N gs. There area ot of people in today's time that plan to make extra money but are not awre of _eWpLESs POSSIBILITIES: how? Here is the answer for each one of you who wants tomake money easily and jst by sitting a home LUason, is the community that can help you earn active or passive income that you dreamed of ma LIAISON USER GROUPS USER GROUP ‘STUDENT sures EXPERTISE To identify the user groups for freelancers as well as the viewers. User groups are divided as per their qualifications dividing them in three groups of Students, Interns and Expertise, very user group has Its own crucial factor in this, ‘community which shows the curve from Emerging and innovative Designs to Expe- rienced product. ® OCU ENDLESS POSSIBILITIES Crna FUNDING 04 Funding is the act of providing resources to finance a need, pro- gram, or project. Funding can help an co-founder become an en trepreneur by giving them the necessary monetary support to atleast run a hypothesis on the idea and convert It into a con TYPES OF FUNDINGS 1, BOOTSTRAPING Bootstrapping is basically funding the business via the use of personal funds, which usually is the use of a eredit card or the savings of the person. The owner has total control of the business, without any investor. The fact they have already set up the business with thelr own money makes It easy for them to get, the next funding ergo 2. CROWD FUNDING ding Involves funding a business by taking small f capital from a large number of people, usually via the Tis Is used for setting the goal of thelr fundraising, nfdonor base, and Increase the brand awareness with Ing. INVESTORS sors are wealthy individuals who will provide funding for a share of equity In the business. Some investors >ups and screen deals together before providing funds, ‘Work on thelr own, 4, VENTURE CAPITALS Venture capitalists are Investors who put in a considerable amount of money in exchange for equity In the business, and get retums when the business goes public or Is acquired by another company, 5. ACCELERATOR BUILDING A PVT LTD WITH UPWORK Aan accelerator offers a short but an essential period of mentoring along Upwork isa legitimate freelancing platform. It all started in 2015 when with a small sed investment. And being accepted in the top accelerator two of the biggest freelancing sites, oDesk and Elance, teamed up to programs is normally not easy due to high competition rebrand as one mega freelancing platform—Upwark 1. Up review to gauge progres captures fenshots every ten minutes, which the client 2. The desktop application, browser application, and mobile application all have a messaging function that enables you to communicate with 6. INCUBATORS your customer at all times. incubators are environments where entrepreneurs can develop their 3. big candidate pool. You're pretty certain to come across a few ideas to make businesses out of it. These incubators are normally people who specialize in whatever its you're searching fo. -onomic_ development LIAISON FUNDING STRATEGY we Jpwork is the company which Is based on same footing as Liaisons, integrating with Upwork will make Ualson a Private UTD. Company where equity shares of both companies would be the same. Upwork’s investors will be gained, increasing no. of Investors fo nding Investors isa person or an organization which tends to put their money Into financial schemes offered by the startup companies/businesses. FUNDING SOURCES Fs commits capital with an expectation of achieving high finan profi INVESTORS = GAIN PROFIT INITIAL IDEA FOR FUNDRAISING i ead Cer y Incuaarons — croworuncine inva idea for the company to rake funds are based on the LPs (Limite \enTuRe CAPT er), These investors tens to give money on the basis of certain limit of time/lnted return on Investment dea FUNDING SOURCES - ANGEL INVESTORS STEPS FOR INVESTING prrmeton—Fonrue Fg COU AT 0 FOUND FPRART 2 a SERIES IN FUNDING After Fund ralsers we wil set here the compa : oer wom rs oo siege ties of esti, sve rare ad a ce wens creators le il ene str peer 9 mc The chances of accomplshment have eressed 2 a Jence ofr = TEA castomer base sre a : < EXITING PVT. LTD . it a ~ wt Fund asd wilaow opportunity of climbing u the sves which in tun ill allow the company to set free ve Private LTD liability and will ac a streesandingsucre which genres mot evenve z sting trough ths eavillad the companytoapathuheretean beset = ead earn profs uithout any other laity eoncen i Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @ LIGHTING FIXTURES ee Ene INTRODUCTION MARKET STUDY The varius di Th hree basic kind of lighting that works together they areas Pe They oe on swat oe may Grunts Boos eos com PRICING RANGE tte th to shortcoming ‘rl wat GENERAL COST om RIPLGHTING- IN 40015000 Spear VENDORS/DISTRIBUTORS ® INTRODUCTION Outdoor iting oF garde refers tothe use of outdoor illumination of Private gardens and public landscapes; fr the enhancement and purposes of safety, nighttime aesthetics, accessibility, secutty,rereation and sports, and o achieve with lighting re available inthe market ndseape Ligh Motion Sensor Lights TYPES OF LIGHTING ‘Application Type of Lighting ‘Best Fixtures Landscape Lighting ‘necent UBhtNg | ighting Spotlights ‘wall Seonces. Focused Areas | Spotlights Bullets Halogen Flood tart ress Food tenes ttuton Flood Lights Bullets Flood Lights Security Spotlights Motion Sensors hal hes FLOOD LIGHTS cdights have an adjustabe-angle beam that can be rotated to focus ecfic aea, They can be Installed inthe gr 1 food i Smart intelligent ightin Horticulture lighting OUTDOOR LIGHTS DC ard STREET LIGHT Re illuminating the road. The advantages of streetlight include | [ehevaninarnare | RX haraware | wacom haraware ‘mak Pips, | Gesta s, ema, | oma, golden ed Precusttbete. _| vitae cot 650/20 200/- | 700/-toxToay- | ToOrto7s0F ‘asi Towtobet Tow togoos ood ate Sapeunt Sage mite | Snel ute ‘oeaton Soar apt Shay shoppige | Sane apt Sho harpada wai | ante saratta | pron Mor ‘ara Eat Mumba | hao vara Ra | Mahara Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @® INTRODUCTION WHAT IS FACADE LIGHTING? acades are typically known asthe principle front ort sides of the bulling hitectural terms, they th ue DIFFERENT TYPES OF FACADES Solid facades: A slid facade is referred te oth wall su ° sug). large and uniform surfaces can be provided wit definite structure and patterns of lsh Vertically divided facades: Developer arrow beams of light to ti ne vertical vision, Th also consider 2 combination Horizontally divided facades: Horizontal divisions can cast lor WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE DESIGNING A FACADE LIGHTING? Main consideration Luminaire consideration Context ‘Control ston Color * Quality Shape Contrast, Opti @ FACADE LIGHTS Cea COSTING 03 num Die Radient LED 10-Watts KShape Castine Body Up Down? Wey Outdoor Up Dov Facade ight Round LED Wall C Light Rs. 1500 Rs, 2,299 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS VENDOR 1: RISHABH LIGHTS, VIRAR WEST are ee tee] Bevsxn VENDOR 2: LIGHT SUITES VIRAR& VASA] PHILIPS or = 1050 = [ret eee | JONYOL VENDOR 3: MOON LIGHTS & JUMMERS. orient VIRAR WEST electric hind ‘One way Two way Four way GRC PANEL Oe MCE INTRODUCTION BENIFITS APPLICATION COSTING KEY FEATURES OF GRC Rsa70/sa ‘eror Cladding ‘Mangal Suaha Concrete Cra er Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @® FRP an excellent materia fo HOW IS IT INSTALLED? You will require Joint Compound & Putty Knife ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES mnperatures the materia’ strength decreases and deflection Impact loading during collisions can damage these material Limited experience wit terials in the construction design industry. need for different saw blades anddril bis than those used with wood or COSTING Frp Panels per saft as 150 rs, wich is tion collected through the market. T FRP PANELS remy INDIAN MARKET FRP Composite Market Volume Share % @ ote Ensen @ 21tng ana Construction @ Ficrie anatectrnie Seling price Quality Units ALUMINIUM ZINC PANEL INTRODUCTION ‘Aluminum Zine sheets ere the plates where aluminum is the baso with zine in coating for pro idoly used material for because of the proper combination APPLICATION Used in roof ane Warehouse, sp ll decoration of industrial and civil buildings, uldings, ond lorge-span steel structure. The waiting room of cirport and rail sation, meeting room, opera Shipbuilding ‘Airline processing industry PROPERTIES Good strength ‘Corrosion resistance “Resistant and non-sparking ‘Recyclable and environmentally friendly MANIFACTURING PROCESS |The manufacturing starts with cleaning the aluminum sheet free from rust and other ingredients and then drying by dry, hat air 2.The sheet is passed info other molten zinc 1o attain the required (gauge of thickness hoist or crane. 2.The corrugation process take ‘machine corrects all 4The product is eut to ddone on the sheets INSTALLATION PROCESS 1. Cutting the sheet: marking the layout and using appropriate ols to cut without excess heat 2. Laying sheets: 3.Cleening the group and taking care of old shingl correcting 2.The sheets are spread around the purlins 3.Attached to the trusses on the roof 4. Screw the panels ~ e 4 © |@|@ ‘wom teotageed | teks gpd eee ©|@|@)| © |S TB-1 i ees TB-2 SINUSOIDAL SHEET COLOURS AP |A AA TRIPEZOIDAL SHEET SINUSOIDAL SHEET Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture © HPL PANELS INTRODUCTION High inate (HPL) isa proven and popular building p poral re been tered for ray hs aberteyendon ray Equal appealing he wise varity of produc offerings ges ace re PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF HPL PANELS PRODUCT FEATURES PRODUCT STRUCTURE (oxorepe! (aon Ren estes) (eet ace) EURO PANELS ADINATH ARIWANT (Prana Rin esas) PRODUCTS: taminate Laminate uMITED TZU) GORVAU WEST — BORVALIWEST _KANDIVALWEST (oxorape (ovaneyt Mepenaeet EUROBOND FRONTAGE FUNDERMAX NDIA Pm sascpa 1806 purr. MARKET STUDY $0, FT sa.FT 5Q.FT 3 5.3% unt 2023, The total alan s expected tobe $1457 Gua averace fi lion in US Doliars bythe nylayrs of krat paper a resin, They are then pres XA FEET- 6mm SX4°FEETJONA' 8X4" FEET- 6mm until they fo cle, shiny, met Teck FEET- émmTHICK THICK iture, and manufacturing furniture. Their s Rs. 150/-SHEET Rs. 220/-SHEET Rs. 300/-SHEET urability largely explain their @ ACP SHEETS CED) INTRODUCTION STANDARD COSTING cumin compeste mateAch, wich consis two ty coved veal shckes coe meer stn hikes, oa cra reas te ina ° ofthe original APPLICATION COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS Applied for facade, cldng, parton walls, signage scrafind PROPERTIES OF ACP SHEETS TV swe | pestis "Sharm | fe | ence | fe “ 5 ear Penang ae I offers 2 wider variety of color SoS MR BEES TYPES OF ACP SHEETS TYPES OF INSLLALATION moe wat METHODS: ty Polyethylene (LDPE) or Polyuretnan 1 sheets are flammable OPEN JOIN ‘and Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @ INTRODUCTION CLASSIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS UPVC LOUVERS Eldhose Bince_09 COMPARETIVE ANALYSIS follow © of the UPVC Io mined ucts specication and qual UVERS LOCATION: sot itl ind, Estate, Next to Agarwal i Road, Vasi Rd E UNITS: Per Square fet. cuse cost: Rs. 580 LOCATION: Gala No. 02, Harsh International Estate Golan Naka, UNITS: Per Square fet PROMINENT UPVC WINDOWS PROMINANCE cost: Rs.500 ba ae LOCATION: 0-13, Wing-7, ch Sector 10, Kop ock CHS, rane, Navi Mums. quare fet. WINDOORZ INC cost: Rs. 350 LOCATION: Suajpur, Greater Noida, 5 Gautam Budh Nager(InclaMWART) UNITS : Per Square fet. UPVC LAMINATED TEXTURES UPVC FINS OCC oC) INTRODUCTION PROPERTIES 3 6 sac ; 2 LL a & PARALLELOGRAM REC LAR SECTION Z- SECTION SECTION COMPARISON VENDOR 07 VENDOR 02 ee i irl, Mumba ne Rate: #802120/ Running Feet Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @ INTRODUCTION Spider ftng is a contempor assemblies. These fitings have that looks similar to 2 y solution for holding together exter 0 absorb the dead weight of g asting, This SPIDER GLAZING SPECIFICATION The speci used is usually 12mm thick. a The sider gazing designed tore be fe wit fers or wayS8 Spiders eg ops Fin as suppor dee revaonof natural ght rt te ter, certain pes of Spe lcng sexy telsalad manta, APPLICATION OF SPIDER FITTINGS tata Fag ed fh eure tal tpn al Inclined Fgades-Bulingsthathavea tied external appearance Double skinned Facades- structures that hve two si sae canopies ~Atype of s throughout parent Roofs | modern structures have a clear glass root of sper fitngs EXTERNAL FACADE © GLASS CANOPIES TRANSPARENT ROOF SPIDER FITTINGS a Picnics! STANDARD COSTING e f o-_ © ‘Ozone 4 Way Spider wit Rs. 5,103 Caling/ Rs. 3,087 The price ranges from INR 2000 - 15, wally 09, depending onthe sizes and the COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS VENDOR 1: DORANNT MALAD EAST cost ss 230 2470 zo | 1700 es 0 3370 eo | 2130 unt | pce Piece apiece | 1 Piece VENDOR 2: PAG MUMBAI rcOsT ws 2582 sae | ais a za 2782 sm | ass unt | piece Piece apiece | 1 Piece VENDOR 3: CORE ARCHITECTURAL HARDWARE DELHI cosT as 20 3750 500 | 3250 ae z0 250 00 | 1350 unt | 1 Piece 1iece apiece | 1 Piece PAG Cou) dorannt PAINT PANELS CUBE rer INTRODUCTION STANDARD COSTING 12 APPLICATION Applied for decoration purpose, protection, identification of particular spaces, alse maintains hygiene. CLASSIFICATION AND COMPONENTS PAINT so™~ [ Water f Oi bared | bosed : ssexee COMPARATIVE [rere [emaion Spee te oe tr SSR BeSS8 2m lls and ceilings that dries without | ‘VENOOW 1 » DULUN PAINT] PANCHARATIOA PAINTS) BORIVALIWEST CHARACTERISTICS tes —f errs — ae 2 aloe pe Bs fe [te ms time, ‘hair ce tet noe | goon an caticeoctes, | etree “ype opine costo paiting far —[ etait — [oat re aaa Distemper point Rs 1Opersaht a [shane exper [hoiae mora sate mor oa use pin s26-20persatt Tecure paint rsso200persatt movnee © Ree Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @ Swing fod, slide, of rl inorder to ding. Early doors, used throughout er rarely hides tales. Doors of oi perman fas appeared simutneously with ral TYPES OF DOOR FRAME rd Opening Door Frames And Outward Opening Door Frame Door Frame with Glazing Panel 6 Fanlight Door Frame MATERIALS FOR DOOR FRAME VINYL WOOD FIBERGLASS ALUMINIUM ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES MAINTENANCE MoIsTURE FIBERGLASS _OURABLE, VERSATL ALUMINIUM @ DOOR FRAMES Samruddhi Kalekar_14 13 GRANITE AND MARBLE FRMAES Door frames are installed to held the door place and keep them sturd wood. ut racent trend isto le Framing. Usually Usually ina Hom elected for Door Frame & it "Per Running foo z jm ichis woul interior doors on has to be given tothe type of material to be used. would be to choose the design including colour scheme of the liking and taste of which varies from individual to WHAT IS RUNNING FEET ? Arunning fot a term used in woodworking and isthe same asa linear foo or standard foot. Al three terms refer to a one-dimensional measure of length or distance. Running eet are sometimes abbreviated to RFT. The term “running feet"is used specifically to describe the length ofa lent, wi gle board foot 1/1 COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS NAME _JAIAMBETIMBER SATYA VENTURES SS ENTERPRISE 5s. fs. 450 RUNNING FI RUNNING FT QUATITY. 6X 2.4INCHES 6X a.5INCHES BAKELITE SHEETS Deed INTRODUCTION Bakelite isa trade name ofthe arlest synthetic poly APPLICATION AND USES yt omy doused evasion Tse COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS "poke ‘ Tr le shows the difference i ket and online market with oe ons fm [a ane PROPERTIES ermal Conduct wim-k Specfc Heat Capacity 1,470-1,530 1/kg Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture © INTRODUCTION WAC (Wood Polymer Composite) solid board i FEATURES OF WPC 100% water Proof orer proof arg 81 sh Screw Strength & No Rustin APPLICATION AREAS OF WPC Oromia a Green Product, ent of Plywood and Timber. Water proot, ter ‘WwPC MARKET STUDY COMPARATIVE ANALYS: int | studied about WPC wall panel about its types According othe inte of suppliers shops in Oadar west . After searching for veriou segregation of main two tov ne which were local as per their locations as well as. ing the brochures of the its quality. Below tal the diference between the ver same local market with respect to qualty quantity costing suits COLOUR /ART COLOUR eo Say Ns ACCESSORIES VSN CTS VENDOR ANALYSIS Dy 01 02 mane TRIEWALLSECALLTES | GTADELAULORE STEM PVT ost 1 0 our SaF1/ WANNGT SaF1/ RUNNING ‘aAuTY | waTeRenocr oweNDON | WATERPROOF, DEPEND OM USES, Uses, ven oFsustansumy, | YeaRorsusTibuTY, ‘unrace [GROOVE , GRAIN, aRUSH | GROOVE , GRAN, BRUSH |WOOONATURAL FEiVLoOKS | WOODNATURAL FEEULOOES [AND FEELS URE NATURAL | AND EELS URE NATURAL WOOD, ‘wooo, INTRODUCTION fabric tensile structures is ed fabric mater dimensional surface that can be u TYPES OF FABRIC STRUCTURE f ADVANTAGES OF TENSILE FABRIC STRUCTURE Project Management 2021 HIGH TENSILE FABRIC Cee COMPONENTS REQUIRED OF INSTALLATION: able or forms the connection between the tension LOCATION | Palamvihar Delhi Miraroad covours | 35040, plain texture 300035 ‘size {Sma 50m x 500gsm & above sma Som For white 25,3,3.5m x50m role 500gsm and above ONT 30M. Sat Sam. RAE 30 per sqF or 2500 per roles 18% | 1600pe" am ost -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture ® HINGES Pee} INTRODUCTION MATERIAL Hinges are simole mechanical bearing dev reused to 2 Hinges need to be able to withstand the stress of consistent opening and MARKET STUDY OF HINGES PO sicccne nssrcas ocaTion PRLGHAR, WEST O0HPUR INDIAMART) RAND neo. anv isi sree. muosrest uu 6000 6000 quwutty PeRser Penset cos ay. 1 THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN PURCHASING HINGES Required or allowable end pl Hing Installation Hing COMMON HINGES MANUFACTURING CT ae) INTRODUCTION ee : Pull Hand Flush ll back plate rose handles Handles PROCESS OF INSTALLATION ec -S =s VENDORS ~~ e— Ea ee FIXING METHOD PRISE 2600 200 MARKET STUDY etree red laa ‘Sprung Rose Curved Door Hand 900 GODREJ Locks Handle 3309 SSHandle 'C'6 569) SS Cabinet Handle 's' 8 (4 Pes) 599 Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @ PERFORATED PANELS Riya Patil_22 INTRODUCTION ARRANGEMENT AND COMPONENT 19 form of sheet which has been punched or stamped with a pattern of holes PROPERTIES Rigiity strengt Distinet sual appeal - Malleable ateactiv Lightweight small thcknes: Dynamic Endrin (Dosed transparency LUV Protection stifne: APPLICATIONS Normally the ay ofthe sheet. 8. Spacing of Perforations - This can be specifi as the dstance between hole centers, the percent of Open Area oF, inthe case of small holes, asthe 4 umber of holes per sauare inch ies, hotels, resorts, casinos, and more ns - If margins ae not important, speciy "minimum or no margin 10, Other Information =i any additonal information which needs to be mentioned scERMA aes [ Sane | ae st Aluminum, steel, stainless steel, galvanized steel, copper, medium-density Tease | ee am fibreboard {maf}, wood, acrylic hot rolled steel, cold-o nal, Dimpled,Linped, , Honeycomb Rectangular, Capsule SIGNAGES Upasana Patil_23 MATERIALS OF SIGNAGES a ip TYPES OF SAFETY SIGNS FIRE ues Project Management 2021-221 Semester Vi Batch 2019 |VVASchoolofarchiectue INTRODUCTION is escent that is used WHY COVER BLOCK ARE USED IN REINFORCEMENT USES OF COVER BLOCK AND DIFFERENT ia OVER SIZES AVERAGE DISTANCE BETWEEN Ct BLOCK a Room [Rama | Say engtint [1am 2tmm | ato suguinat—|rann-2tem. | tone peg Siero sat [age sinew OD COVER BLOCK Tae! DOCUMENTATION OF LIVE CASE STUDY AVERAGE NUMBER OF CONCRETE COVER BLOCK REQUIRED FOR THE RCC SLAB «> BO DOOR FIXTURES BOON eae COMPARISON BETWEEN ONLINE 22 tached to a door ora» MARKET RATE AND LOCAL MARKET yaresvalableindiie; pare Online market provides diffrent range of praducts depending on the ‘quality, availabilty, ete (Online market has a chart of rate from minimum to maximum depending he online products has the [ee *] tocks Tea) Rae | Raasete | anaes OME sroreen = : . : . eee | ee | ee | Sewer | Seco COMPARISON BETWEEN BRNDED DOOR FIX: eee if a if TURE RATE AND NON ~ BRANDED DOOR FIX- TURE RATE ae : | Branded door fixtures are comparatively expensive that the other prod u ae = ne ne onthe mater din te om ee [ i terials ae used inthe ema Boon store” eases | Towestoar [wwe produc MARKET, BY APPLICATION: ee Non-residential a on emo | iden -ommercia ‘COMPARISON BETWEEN NE BRAND Project Management 2021 -22| Semester VI | Batch 2019 | VIVA School of Architecture @®

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