CBOPHHK MY3EA AHTPONMOLOLUM WM APTHOLPA@®HH, +. VI! Ayma uw ee cpotcrsa no Upercrabsennio Te1eyTOR. A. B. Anoxnia. (Hpexeranzeno axaxemmeow E. 4, Kapenum n saceautu Oxgexeuun Pywasurapaux Hayx 1d connaGpst 1928 roxa.) Boapwimucrao Texeyres —waManacrsi; ecrecreenno, To Bee ABIEHNA Hpupodbl, AB HACTHOCTH —neMXuNeeKNe NepeamannA ux, nperomsnworeA apes npuamy masanckoll mqeosorai. B taxol ae oxpacke oui nepexator coe nper- eTapsenme 0 ayine. Hactoamas mccsegowateanenKat cTatha Gyisa nauneana B 1912 r. B 1928 r, ona 61a suawmreasvo nouorena w nyzest onpocos mposepena. B cucrewarusanum tacroniiero matepaxa Gxmxaiimee yuacTne upaEu- wasn teseyrhi: I’. M. Toxmamos, P. Xaonatun, kaw Kananail (asme yuepmuii) « C. Marenson. Ilo npexcrassenmio teaeyroe ayma vexonena meer cous exoliera: Kym, Jyaa, mont, Fsiim, ciind, cijp w jil-caaleen, Tlepewexcansie crolicrsa npoaBamioTca B pasanuEre nepuogsr axngum HeIOBEKA, A MMeNHO: AO PO-RAeHIAT yeAOBeKA, BepNee—jo BayaTHA B YTpoGe MaTepH, IPH SeMHOM CYMeCTBOBAN HB VepHox NOcMepTHOrO cymectBoRaNum. Wyr w jyaa. Kym uosumaerea qeosKo: Kak sapoantm (embryo), oT Koroporo nagu- HAeTCH OMTHe Ge1OBeKA, H KAK CHAa, NOMepRUBAMMIAA ObITMe deAOBEKA, Kym, wax saporbun, npuxolur uaene M BoMZoMaeTen B yexoBeKa. Lo ame~ Hi TeeyTa-MaMANNCTa, OH AAeTCH HexO“eKy OT uebumMTesA VedH’a—rTBopHA “eaxonexecsoro Kym’a— dAnita-Jajye, n0-pycosm «sari-ryopen» — 2upy- mero Ba 4-m exe HeGecnol coepst. Kym, anenoexammrit Ania Jojyr, onaomaerea 8 yrpo6e mavepm i DpAHHMACT BNA KpAcHOrO Yepanka (keae kypm). IToT sapoxptil w ALabHell- WeM MepeXOAMT 10 CCTECTRENHOMY PasenTHW B OGEMEBI NAO, YeAOBERA. “Tagopoame y Texeyrou oObacuaercn upueytersied Kym’a, Geavazuc, aoGopor—orcytersien kym'a. Mars woren, ne poxaasume jerell, cuutaiores364 — AUMCHEBIM, HO Bore Anca-Jaj yee, kym’a (hyde jok wioci). Taxospie pourrean oOpamawrca c npock6o1 6 Aaponanim kym wa gereit K apyrms pogoBsut Vldw’am wan Ke K seunem zyxam: Ada-xioei u Jo-kan'y, B aux caysaax np HOCATCH KPOBABBIC REPTBI PAAM YMHOAEHIA B AoMe TOR (Pi moa Caw ywyn). Eesi nocie raxoro mepreonpunomenmA BeKope powigaetcn Aura, 10 POMACHMe Cro HeTOIKOULIBATCA MUAOCTHWO AYKA, a cam PeOenOK cumraeTeH eopenmes ayxa: ada sicwciddiy jajaapant, j5 adasunar, jajargan, Opiri Cajana- day jajaapan— or Agama corsopenmbill, or oTga comos corsopenauil, or epxosuora 2yxa corsopennai Ayx, xapovasmnil kym wa jereii, no yOemyenm TereyTos, Kiager Ha, WX TesO METRY — std (POANMOe MATHO), HAN AReT UM Ky pVaRbIe BOAOCE! —Jél- Gap wax. Vhan'to wan sennomy ayxy, Or KoToporo noayues Kym, uepes mars ser POAUTEAH IPHMOCAT BHOBS KPORABYO mepTByY U MpocaT yoaroseTHe peGenny. Aereii, zapoeanunix ayxamm, 8 Yoayxoe nuea teaeyt Lagu, abme yaepmuil. ‘Tak ropopar Tysemnbt. . Kym (embryo), Aaswmii wayaxo Osrtmo vexonena, ocraeTca muTb € HIM Hpac. B arom caysae on mpuoGpetaeT cuBiea ocoGoll caabi, HoALepamERo- mei Gurrue Yeaonexa, B cosuannm reaeyTa om ovens menires. Ha atom o¢HO- BAHHH BOT kym cpABHABACTCA ¢ APALOLERHEIM METAAI0M — C 3OAOTOM C KOH- eky!0 TOAOBY HC cepebpom ¢ OBeTBIO TorORY: Am Gacncarsue aaron lgpm, Koi Caowenma xij sie ym, B odprusix pasrosopax a1or ena kym’a ene Goame peasmayerca. On noma MAETCH KAK QBOHBUE, ROTOPDH MOMeT OTACAATCA OT YeAOBERA, ANTE BU ero cuopa cooGuaTECA Ter0ReKy, Kym, orzeansmniten or 4esoera, nepemusaer mpespamenme — mera- opoosy. Ero upespamene man engjonsuenenne HAYMNACTCAC MOMENTA BIXOLL 49 eA0BeKA M NpOAowmacTca Jo MOMCHTA, KOrAa Kam (Maan) uoiimaer wu HOSMER B CBOH PYKM AAA TOPO, ITOH! chopA BOsBPATMTL B YeIOREKA, ‘Kym xeramopoosntii naszizaeten jyan. Ho eymecray jyaa—ror ae Kyat, fio BbIMCAMIEH 1a TeAOHeKA, GaymAaoMMi une HoNABWMUT OGparHo. B yerOpeRA. Kyooi woke, Tysa Jacmeikanejam — Aym spies, jyaa wieT wuMo, He MOmeT nonacTS, oOmmGaeTcA. Ho cear 8 nonmnammm veaeyra kyne w jyaa TOmAecTHeRNEI, Bee we pac- CKasb1 © mpompzennax kym no BbIXoge ero MS SOIOBSKA UPRIMCHIBAWTCA Soxbilleio WaCTEW jy.te,— 255 — Pacekasbi ara caeayiome. Orjerenue kym’a or vexoneka Gbisaer auonKoe: HeNponsBeaboe M Npowabor.noe. Henponseoasnoe orgexeune upomcxognT upH uenyre, 8 Moment Seccostareabiore CocroaHa yer0ReKa. O TaKoM caydae OOsTInO poxopar: Kiaei kopmyn, hyde eoikmn.— vesonex nenyrason, ero ym BbIcKOWA. Krak rospko u3 vexonexa sennex kym, exuueTRO YerOBeKA napymaetes, OO KaK Obl PACKAABIBACTCA Ha ABE NOXOEMTIbI, KOTOPbIe HAIBAIOT 7KIITh Ka- 4s Hoposith — VEAOBEK CaM no Cebe, a Kym, nepexoxsimmil noTOM BJyta, cast to cede. Beaexersue aToro sG40ReK HAINAeT XBOpATS, M CCA npn noMONEE Kaa He BOsBpATUT B ceOa kysm, TO yuupaer. Orcyrcrane jyaa Ham meTamopsoanoro kym’a p yeronere sauevacren wenocpeacrBeano nose McnyTa, A HHOrga 4pes mporoxmMTesNOe BpenA, Orcyrerene jyad samevaer mam cam Tes0ReK, nan noeToporane, Han, Hako= ney, maman. Cam yesonen orcyrerane jyaa onpearcanet 10 Goaesun m cHopm- AOUIAM: Ox, jyaaa jo, ropopHt Coxsnoll, kaxga Capun jyaam ypdypaden — Jyaa wer, noiiay K Kay, ITOGEI BORBpATUA MHe jyAa. Ilanau orcyrersue jysa 5 yexonene onpezeaser aepes raganuana MOAY. Toay— symcnue w mencxue pyOaxn, a TamKe 1 XAAQTb!, KOTOPBIG NOABEMI- BalorcH K CreHe UpH KAMAN AYXY B KaxecTHe NpHHOMeNMA aM HBIKynA, Tipex woxewrou npawomennn, kam riuareatno oeuarpmsner ax snerory, Tips OcMaTpuBalNN MHOrAA SaNCIAeT NO JeNTOUKe, NoABeMmBaeMOll axceD iKe, oTeyT- creme B exoneKe Jyaa. K easannouy veodxozmmo goGasmm exeayiomec. Oanoit na namuurx MUTHMEBIX CYHKRU KAMA MPM BCAKOM KaNIANNM ABAAeTCA THATexBUBI KoR- ‘TPOAL a BECK VPOXOAMMBIX tia arauax (nydak). [pu Kourpoae y AoGporo mau s10ro Ayxa on umer jyad. cau naiiger, 10 cxpariisaer ero m ornpananer K meery snuamuA Gomnoro © conyrereyromun ayxou Bai-COm'os. Upu upy- Seni jy.ta KAM ToRopmr: dap ciia, jdimmin mina, — K meery ceoero o6nranma (6yxe. x semae, noae), K cemmaecaTit cuoms. ropaxt, Citric Kegjuae, mipm moaygyna, K ceum erponnaast, x vers1pent cnoumyraam, Aaawnuguina, ak jacioamna... K& epocit topre, « caoemy Geromy oruto (Bos- sparnes |) Fist jananga xipinci, Xyaomy raagy ne noxassraiica, Kijui jananga habwata, Saomeratemo ne nonaalica, Aspiagan Goas0 ada, Kf unrasmeny te6n orny, Anciompatviion dindiyii Kt marepu, Kopynomeli reGq, nasag Boanpa- Oimo jax — THe! Tio ssrxoge m3 vea0Rexa jyaa, nO oAnMM BepCHAM, AKHBET B NDpOCTpaH- evbe, Ha cHoGoxe, H RETAeT NO yraam H96m1, aslOapa y caoero xoaANHa MIM. y— 256 — cocereli, B ato Bpea vesoRek, KOTOpoMy OM TIpPMHaAdemuT, crpaxaer Gores HOHHOH cuAMIKOH: rae CHANT, TAM HW cut, [lepexoyenbrBad ¢ OAHOTO MecTa na Apyroe, jyta B nowoe BpeMa 3a OKHOM Huorga cemeruT, Yeanixaz cuner, XORAUH AOMA, pH SreuMT MoBTEM — aukowue, pacTROpAeT HACTeRL AvEpb, CAM BLIXOAUT Ha yauny, Ober B oKexegHBI KOR, SaMAnMBAeT jyac B uBOy. Jysa mer na ssyxn. Korga xosaun saliqer o6pario B LOM, TO HeNs0THO NpNTBOpAer A8ePb H ACPAHT KOBU B OTREPCTUN, Jyac HA BBYKM UpOXOANT B Merb ANCpH. Xosann savepmpiwaer ero KOBWOM M, C MpONsReceHMeM MArHYeCKEX COB: on Kypoi, koutn Obicrpo okyTHBAeT TpANKoll H SanABBIBAeT BepeROTKOH. Jyac, eurraetea noiimanibim, B raabneliuiem Kop cTaHITcd B YKPOMHOe MecrO Ha HeYKY Wau Ha nosaTH. Yrpom cam yauaer, Komy upmmagieaut jysa. Baipaet Tax, 40 yeroBeK, B KOTOPOM KAM UpusHaa OTCYTeTENe jyad, PaHee CoBepmMeHHO aTOTO He saMetas, Tlofimannoro jyaa kam posspamaer seronery naysaneM B upaBoe yxo ypes KyaaK (jyaaoun ypdet). Tlo apyruM BepCuAM, jyad, NO BIXOAe HB ¥eI0~ BeKA, HOUOCPEACTREHHO NONALAeT B PYRA HA LOGPIX LyXOB— com'oR WH AO4e- pet Viin’s aan axax ayxon—janan hipudomdp. Tio yOemenmo TeaeyTos, Te H APYTue AYXH NeBRARNO OKPymaLOT yeA0- Beka M GaNTesbHO waGsoAaior sa uma. Hak ToOIDKO OTXeMNACA OT esOBeKA jyag, AYXM cxBaTuBaior ero. JloGprre ayxu jyae xpauar y cea gia Toro, ‘UrO6LI MOTOM BOSBPATHTh TEAOBEKY, & BAbIE— YTOGK! BaATh 3a Hero BHIKYN- ameprsy. Onn — amunie, Tis seex 4o6pomeaarersnurx ayxoe (Oajana) xovepa Viidu'a oGuapyau- BaoT OCOGEHAY FOTOBNOCTE NPEXOARTS Ha TIOMOM K YerOBeKY BO BpeMA cr [pu vpevoauom eryke ma aemae, ¢ Osierpotoll oaumm oun cny- exaloren ¢ 14-iineGecnoil cwepht K YeaOBeRY M, pAcebinanch KaK ropox, OKpy- agar ero (Keeipeaypa kumwuyeap — upu rpesoauow cryKe camuaromuecs). Yeronex, ammmumuen jyaa, We BnaeT, K KAXOMY RYXY uOwas cro jyaa. 06 arom yauaer ogun KAM pes nocpegersyromero ayxa, Ayxa ABepell— diarein-nii Eean jyae oxametca 2 pykax jo6poro ayxa—ajana, To maman (Kam) €¢ HOMOMEIO CBOMX AYXOB-lOMOMuMKOR (kaso vdipjj —Goasioe volicKo) Gec~ upennrcrsenno Geper jyaa M nosEpANtAcr Spe3 BAyBANHe B UpABOG yxo Goab- omy. Ecan jyaa nouaa ® pyki 34000 AYXa, TO B 3yuIeM caAyIAe AIA BOsBpa- IMCHWA ero, Wak chasaHO panbMe, JaeTcn BEIKyO-mepTsa, Ha sToM paswaAaKa xoutaered, Ho jyaz seaopenka, UONRBINN B PYKM BXbIX AYXOB, MOAeT NoABEp- TATEGA WM XYAUUIN HOAOMEMMAM: SABIE AYXM MoryT NomUpaTE jyca Gyaauer jydyn didi), Korga noermraer takan yuacrs jyaa, To on cumraeres yuepunm Wymeumn wa apyroit ener (oa japed Onpap). Uesowex B TaKux caysanx— 287 — Joao MTA wero GoreeT, a NoTOM yuupaer. Tax KAK BOsBpATA Aaa jyan xe Het, 70 TepseT spes 9TO H YeXONEK sRNBHENUYIO eHay ZI cBOero cymecTBoBa- uma, Pacenasbiaior TeseyTbr HO ApyTUX norOMeNHAX jystc, yaa momer UTS B PyKAX 4b1X AYXOB HeCKOABKO eT. Ba cBOE NpebKt ‘BANG ON GeKBepHneTeA — niply Goayn jam. Bosspaman raxoro jyaa veao- Beky, Wasa mpeeapmreasHo vockaaer ero AzA ONHMICHIA B MmeRyECKOe MOZOMNO OBepO C TAKNNE CAOBaN: Apuaritt Guides adacnian Osucracs xypemtem womaKeveanumca, AK cfm x6l Orsaa jynyn myp! B Geao-sozoaom o3epe omotien! Muorga aaste ayxu qoaro ona Gayuszawmero jy.ta. Bo spema aopzn B 33060 REOCTOPOHNO CRATMRRIOT ero. HAUOCAT UoBpeaLenan, Dru mompexxennn Hepeauiores Ha TedO NeIOPeKA, KOTOPOMY UpHuasremAT Gaymaaiomull jy.Ad. Tax oGbACENIN KANDI UcKPMBAeHNE AByX mMKUNX peGep npaRoro Goa y ‘reseyra Kaenentua na yayea Yapra. Ho nocae kavaanua ¢ snepreompmome- ‘Huem YepHoi OBMBI ALepRoMy ayXY: Géi-diocii, y Kaementia pe6pa mempa- names. Y reseyron peaurnosio-ganammenx naGuoAeTeA NHOrO c4ysaeR ras aHonunannii, Ilo nx yGexgenmo, momno pugeTh dak AYXoB. Ecan seaoser yeuany xdpade'a (asoro ayxa), TO CTpeasTE B Hero HeALSA, WOTOMY YTO MORHO YOuTs jyaa, KoTOpHIM xopxce sammMAeTca oT crpeaka. Bacrpeaeunpl xépate ACHKNT TPH AWA MepTERIM, a NOTOM omNBaeT. Kora snxpp reprires no coamny, TO MecTe ¢ Ham HeEHANMO Bepratea jyae ® Kam, cam NPOTHE coauja—sane ayxn. B nocaeauem cayyae reaeyrst SAKDBIBAIOT YIN AQIONANM, YTOGE! He BEIMeI Kym m KpHYAT: Ay, Jey! Ecrs taxke pacckashl, 970 Kam MOAeT OTHIMATA jyad OT YeloBeKa mH OTAMBATL TAKOBOLO B OGMEM BAOMY AYRY HA ApYToro Jyta. Dro Berga Yeraercn ceKpeTno. 3a yxpaxemmbim jyta Guiwaer uoroua apyroro Kama. [ponexognr MOAY ABSA KAMAMT, NPM MOOI NX AYSOR, COCLASAHMe, HHONAA HA AOBOALEO Sox.mom paccronunm. Yexonex, ANMUEIMNCE B TAKNX caysaax jyad, ynupaer oT npnuagKa, Stor teyaspuniil cayoait TexeyThl Bcerda CTABAT B CBASb ¢ Kpa~ mell jyaa. Jo cux nop rowopnasocs 0 menpousnoanuom oTjexeaun jyae, Ho Oumaer eile, RAK CKAgAHO pane, uponaBoabHoe oTAereHMe ya. Tipoussoasuo orgeaneres jyaa y ABYX ann: Y Kawa H ero nowoMMEKa— neimaa-Cowno B TO BpeMa, KOrAA copepmiaetea Mactepma. Kam (waman) u ero TONOMLAMK GaNIYbs, NO CMBIEAY MuCrepHH, nyTeMeCTByIOr B pasaNuABIe oGaaeni, no nyTemecrsyIoT ne eawm, a cao aBoiinmkann —jyaa. Yaazmsumcs MBIGACHEO HA HECKOALKO JTANOK OT ROMA, HAM RHOPAA BOBpamaeT ¢ nyTH jy.Ae Gamer Aomoll, nopyiaa ero, otiars, conyrcraysomeny ayxy Bai-Com’y. TIpa "7 Cespuay MAB, x. VIL— 258 — OKONTAHNE we KaMIauNA Geper OT Hero H Upe3 Mpazoe yxo BayRaer u nai~ mas-Gaeree. JFyaa seaoueKa Mower yuocTs ¢ coboll w sarpoOuyio muanb ysepmmi. Ecam no cepTH myia scKope yumpaer ero ena, a aa Hell AeTH HW Apyaba MYA, TO sTO ABICHHE OGHACHACTCA TeReYTAMM NOXUMeHTEM UX hym’a yuep- mmm, B Taxnx caysanx rouopaT: Tyaasin ann napmup, Hy din nadu — a Bana (yMepmInil), OT ITOrO OHH yMepAn. K nenpousnossnomy orjesenmo kym’a momuo oruecta m cacyiommit ene paccias. Kym woxumaerca Kawom y yesonena ¢ yeast mpwimmrrs emepre noexeA- nemy. Tak Xesaer Kam B ccope. Eeam yeaonex, Hanecumil Kamy oOagy, Bcxope yuupaer, ro Aymator, wo ero crea Kast (han jiaiin). Kpoue vesonena kym unerwor axmeorapre (auradory ydu) 1 pacrenna. Kym muBoTHDIX NOBMMAGTCA KAK BapONbIUI, OT KOTOpOrO MayMHaeTeA Gorrne, H KAK AABHOHUAR CHAA, HOALepmuBaoMan ero jarbHefimee cymecTBO- Bamne. Kym musorneix, KA 34POABIN, NOCKINACTCA HA BeNaO OT HeGOmuTeIA, sropocreuenmoro Viadu'a —Apad-Kan'a, miyuyero va tperbeli neGecuoll cmepe (i kam). Kym aunornoro, kak ye musuenHyo cmay, MOmeT yHOCUT c coOoi Ha ‘TOT cHeT YMepmmil T4aBA CeMbH,—CKOTHEA TOrAa HAIMHAeT HabIXaTh (MaA~ dong kydoen aan napgan, waa Ol-jam — on Kym ckoT& BAA, OT 9TOrO cKOT usabisaet). : ‘Kym pactenuit nonmmaetca Kax sapoguim. Ou qaetcn ov sxjeik'os — AYXOB pek, ovep, AommH. Becuolt wjok’am upunocar mepray; Wx UpocAT oxpa- BATh ThaBy, XAe OT KOOLIAKH, MBIMel, epselt Mm apyrux Bpeaurexel. Hoan SeTOM Osieaer xopommit ypomafi rpabst, TO TexeyTEr roBopaT: tjouk diay won- mois Keydeaet Capdi— oejuk uocaaa ua rpany hyn. Tw Tun ect ayxonnoe enofierso, UpMcymee WAOBeRY, COTY, SBepAM, Wr Tam, rajam, Tpawe u cecy. Bet wepewcaendoe n0-TexeyTCKit HAsBIBAeTCH TAK: diripdp ojakmy, yap kanammy, ap munap mondy —xoxamme — na norax, JeTAOMLUe — Ha KPEIABAX, Bc8 (oT) AbIMyMIee —e aymoil. Tlo oTHOMenMO K SeAOBOKY mwa MOHUMAeTeH pasiH4Ho. Bo-neppErx— Kak Ayia, KOTOpas 9a a4nle Aega Mo CMePTH eAONEKA NoALepracrca MyNeHMO, Ha srom ocHopanay, KOrsa YeIOBeK AcAaeT APYFOMY 310, woeaequait rowopaT:— 259 — cmunndes doit’ jamn-a, mawapuny Keeinasamnaney 6160 jaseay-ta?— Mpo AYMY passe He AyMueIH, ITO AyMAa TOA OyAet MywTHCA? Bo-BToperx, move 8 CHARM G HCIOBEKOM loHUMAeTCA Kak cHOCOOUOETE AAT. Dro! cuocoduocTm te aMewT Kasian, B-TpeThnx, mw ecTb mRASHb, ROTOPAA, MO BhIPAmenMO ‘TeAeyTOR, MOMET NOpBATECH: moneup Hailsin — ANAK TEOA UYCTS HopBeTca! Tak rosopar 8 aao6iom nacrpoenun. B moment CMepra sno BBIXOAUT 13 Ter0BeKA: moeior wom, HAI mons koyun napdot— ABINAHHe UPeKPATAAOCh, T. €. GeAOBeK yMep (GyKB. AYIA ero ¥Ouiza). B cnnam ¢ arin nompocom cromr KaMcKul mex-ypa, mucioutitt, empO- “dem, ¢BOH OcoOenHOCTH. ‘Twi-Gypa —Kamckar Aya, KAK oMONMOMAIUAA CMAa, KoTOpaN Jeraer ‘RAMA CHOCOGHMIM COBCPUIATE CAYAMeHMe NAH MET MUTHMEFIO BASS C cy= xan. [pa KaMzannn man-ypa B KAMA BXOLUT, WOCAe KAMAAnA — yAaAneTeA. Kaabii Teseyrexnit kam ocoOeHHo wpeaynpeauTe.sbHo OTHOEMTCA K CBOeMY omout-fype. Ha arom ocHoBaanl, HocAe coBepmenaA OGpAga, om yebLiaer ceoero ‘mvin-Oypee B CKPbITO® MECTO. Tun-Cypa norae cMepTa oAuOrO KaMa mepegaerea Apyrouy, moaoaomy WIn HaBHaMeny Kavy. Taxol mepexayeil BpIpazaetca AyXoOBHOe KaNCKOe upeencreo, Kaw ¢ kawom mpi Wosomul eaOaX AyXOB MoryT mMeTS cocTasame. Bo pena cocragauna Goxree cHAbHurl Kam MOXMMRET sver-Cypa eHoero NpOTHE~ ‘aka, OTpyGaeT y nocaegnero worm m roaosy. Te-Cypa yaupaer; apes ABa- ‘TpM aia yompaet MH cam KaM, KOTOpoMy mpanagremax on. B apyrux caysoax noGeaKAcunbtl Kam OTAeABIBAeTCA TOALKO GoAGSHBIO H COBEPIICHHO “TAHOBETCA SAOPOBAIM, ECM COOAMMATCA C CROMM NoxuMeNAIM mun-fypa. OG aTix KaM- CKHX COCTAZAUEAX CPOAM MAMANNCTOB RCTpeyaeTcA MNOrO paccKasoR CaMoro aerenjapHoro coqepzanns Tlo oTHomeHMO K 2RABOTABIM HM TITHNAM moe RBAAETCA RAK AYTA, BIIpo- eM ite Ho1vepralomanes HaxaaauMo; Bo-BTOpKx — KaK #msuozorMIecKuM mpo- HCCC ABIXANMA A, B-TPeTBIX — KAK IRISH. Bxech NONMMAAME MBN AABIO-ETHO, seqOpesieckony, B pacrureaswom maperse sum noMMAeTeR KaK enOcoOHOETS pacTH. ‘Horga, Bemajaet AouAe W sasexeneer Tawa, HoceRbI u xec, TeAeyTHI TOBOpAT: Alig, ceamey, moowe kipdirpane, xaeby poor upumes. B apyrax cay- asx onn aymagor, Io pactemia apmmyr—momdy mt uMewwr cmocoGnocTh UCHEITBATh UpHITUAeMyO 1 Corb. Crappie wox1— Ge2 commenua, Mucraxm — ne pyORAM ACé H He PRAAM TAB Ges HAJOSHOCTH, 4TOODI He NPATHNNT pacTe- mito Goa. To x mOnATHO, y pacreuNA ner mwx—Kak jymm, co cweprimo actesavmnell. 7Ku3a, pacrenan Secemeprna m Secnpepbrsna, HOTOMY YO Kopenb OcTaeTCA B Sense, M PACTEHMe BENNO MomET noAkepatmBATS coe GorTue. at— 260 — Cyp Cijp no-pycekn MomAo NepenecTu: oGpas, of: npexwera. [oprper,. POTOTpACHYeCKYHO KapTOwUy, Picyuem wa GyOue TexeyTH! wasniBalor of/p. ‘Tanoi me o6pas ects y cxoTa my yes0BeRa, Ho cip cxora # ep yesoBexa NonmMaiores passnsHo. Cijp exora oTjesseTea B MoMeHT cMCpTH HM Hepeceaserea B sarpoouyto naib, Ha sTOM OCHOBAHHM cpeAN TeseyTOB B HEROTOPMX MecTAX CoxpANNAci OGbIYAl BAKAIbIBATE JOGHMYIO AOMAAL YMepMero Ai Toro, YPOGHI AAT BOs- MOMMOCTS HOCI@AHEMY Ha TOM CBETE eaQNTh Ha Hei. OGpevennyi soMIAIs Aas yMepmlero MpHroToBAsior ocoGKin O6pasom. B acu cMeprH yexORCKA 2kMBOTHOR MPMBOAAT K AOMY, TE MOKPHIEALoT AoporaMM KOBpaMM, OOBNBAIoT Magan, a B rpupy H XEOCT BUzeTAOT MesKOuNE seuTEI. Lipa norpeGemma somagy anpA- Tait B CAH H Teaery BAM yeosaT a Heh .eao yMepmiero Ha KaaaGauie. Tlocxe noxopow aomagh, Bo BeeM y6pancrse m B ceqte, KopmaT cenp, Aueii. Ba or cemb jueli ee BOAAT 00 JOMAM, HAMIRAM H MOKOCaM poxcTRenHA- KOB H BHakombix, B cusy cymectsywnel Tpagunm, BerKmit o6asan upunat JOMALb, HAXOPMATE OBCOM, A BOAATOFO YFOCTHTL YaeN A BATON, Upes cemh Aneit somaxs Komor. Maco chegawr, ceg40 1 Konpel orgzaior Gequpi aiojam. Huorga aomags we Koator, a nocae OSsMHoro nparoToRACHA OTAAIOT ONATE GeAuAKY AIA HoabzoBannA. Taxol noapor oom eupica mMa0~ crbm; jddin Co.tsen'—aT05H1 Oiaa pes sT0 nomad yuepmemy. Hyatno OTMerITS, STO BeA JTA MePeMOHMA ¢ AOMAAbIO NpoMcxoAWT B uepeBili nos Haabupiit Aeub 10 yuepmieM. Crorennit cp Soasmoc aiaienwe uxcer upm KaveKux >Kxeppoupauome- WAX: OH, PAABHBIM OOPAIOM, A HE MACO TOABKO ARNBOTHOLO, MACT BIKEPTBY KAR NeKyUNTeALHLIA Jap TOMY Wal HHOMy AYRy. ITo— caman cymectRenHaa aorma. B MAMANCTRE UP KPORABHI wepTBOUpRMOMEANAT. Ho Tax Kak manannct-reaeyT upusHaer B mIBOTHOM ABA Hadad: waTe- puaanHoe H AYXoBHOe ep, TO AYRY HeOOXOAUMO UpuNecTM TO M Apyroe, — uBOTHOe B Hesom ero se. Ha stom ocHORAHNN Np aKepTBonpRHomenm MUBOTHOS He peayT, a Beerka AymaT (Cypyn—jam)—e To weap, ITOGBI cip yAepmath B mnBoTHOM. Ecam Xe sKMBOTMOe yMepTBATS OOBITHbIM CHOcO- Gos, 10 cfjp ero Spea por iicyesHeT, a CANO AMBOTUOS, CaaroxapH nOpesax, no_nopruerca nopye. Takan mepred, MO NHEMMIO MaManieToB, He LocTHVaeT cuoelt wean 1 aBaneren ocKop6nteaunofi Aan Ayxa. Oop yesoneka, KAK U ofp mMBOTHOTO, CTLeANETeA OT cBOETO OOBERTA, HO ‘TOALKO Tip MBH, A He B MOMENT ero cmepTH. Orgexeune ¢jjp veaonena upoucxogur ucK.nosuTestuo uo Boxe Vlde's— Ancx-JTajyuu. Taxonyio poate ceo Anin-Jajyux aauucemaer 6 o¢obyto.— 261 — RUNTY, KOTOPAH HA KaycKoM a3bIKe asbBaeTca: Vixdn Gidiin cabwp Civin — Vhdiv'n nasasonka pysomeame, Horm eBp'y seaopena uaasemur omemTsce, ‘TO pyKOUNCAUHe 06 ATOM YesOBEKE BRAMreTepHeET: kapa kam nazwa nepmup, Bugetb to mower roxio kK: Orgesaa cijp or 4exonena, Andn-Jajyws ora cami Kaager vavaz0 HOUNY SeMHOTO CYIeCTBORANAA Te1OBeKA. Cp uasmuaeT mUTb BNE YesOBEKA H ABINCTCA KAK Obt CMEPTHOIO TeHBIO ero. Cijp MomeT OTICANTECA OT YeIOKEKa 38 CEMb HAM RCCHTb Aer 10 ero KoNLAHDT. Orcyrersme cHp’a exoneK gore BpeMA B ceée He BaMeAeT, —TOIBKO UPOLOUKNTOALHAN HM YynopHan Goxresnb, BeAyMAA K OVeRMAHOM mw HeNaGemuOH -eueprit, YOemaeT YexOHeKA w TOM, ITO B HEM OTeyTerByer cip. [pa Gozesun, upHimaewoh oreyrersuem cijp'a, Texeyret o6s14H0.He Kax- AaioT, NOTOMY 910 c#p, BLINeAmMit 13 YexIOBeKA, CHoBA He BOSBPAMaeTes B HELO. Cijp auzen Goeaer w zone, w nose, Ha oxOTe. Baopy sesopeiia ou mpex- CTARINETCA B OGpase NeLoBeRA we. TlogTOMy yer0KeK, OTPuNaoMMi ceoe npH- CYTCrBHe B KaKOM-HHSyAL MecTe, FoROpUT Apyromy: cir cijpyMdi xopdn Gowap— SHH — BOBMORUG, ITO Th BET (HE MelM, a) woero Cpa. Cp serovexeckuil xteeT B npeerpamerse; B oIOe RpeMa noAXoquT K Joy H cryWT ocoGHiM obpasos, Jkorn Coates ciip'a, XoTA cijp we jeaaer ‘ieqoneky Bpeta. TroGnt us0apurace or Bropmiworo noceimenus, XO3ANH goa. YTpOM Hpmrsamaer kava, Koropoii orrouner eiip'a. Tlocae ewepra vexosexa, ero cp nanpasanerca K Touy Gajana (ayxy), ‘or Koroporo yexonex noaysaa Kym ua coe seMHoe cymecrsosanme. Cre joBa- Teasno, cijp user k Vhdn'au, Adaw’y, .Ja-Kav'y m apyrum. Ect sesonen yunpaer HacMaScreenHow cMeprbio—yronya B Boe, TO ejjp ero user K Cyaai-Kan'y, nan Tasai-Kan’y —ayxy wopa. Ecam or oran, TO cp met K ayxy orun —Oinok-Apy HT, A. Tipu cuoem nepecescnan ey me cpaay nolalaer K cRoeMy oOxajaTesto- AYXY; ero ayTh Goipaer npogoamuresoubiil 1 ToMmTesbusili. pu caoem nyte- ‘MecreaH (KAMAAINA) KAM HA NYT BHANT oYp soleil. Cpean Hux BEART Ww 3HA- KOMBIX, HEAABHO yaepMNE. Cifp't co cronaMM CTpagaiomx KpnyaT Kavy: Oi, oi, nélin ail of, oi, Gaxcux ai...—Ox, OX, cuHne Moei GosBHO, P0s0Be MOH GOIBHO... (BOSbMH HAC & COO, RaM!). Kam repiesmeo Bptcayunmeaer HX H AeT aabmie. Payne B peiurnoanom smposossponn® 3ro ayxosHoe wayaso saMAMAcT AOROMBHO Soarpmiee mecro. Yajm —uocueprioe eymecrso, nipucymee oatowy ‘TosbKO. sexonery. B nem ommersopaerca to, 470 y pycckax upmnATo sipamats cxonoM «noKoll-— 262 — HaK®— Ax yuepuicro, KoTOpsIi, NO NOBepHC, MOKeT mBANTLCA poRCTREHET- was nocxe cBoero Horpeenna. Vajim’a reaeyrst mpeacrasanior ce6e & Bue Berpa, wan Bosayxa — Jal caakbin, 1% BAe TexoBeKa. On BUANM GbIBACT B ACCY, 1a HAMUAX HB BIXpe. Tips ange wuxpa TeaeyTs1 ne npemunyT KpmKnyTb: way, pay. Oru KpUKOM OfM OTTOHAIOT oT CebA jjaim’a, Thoeae cuepru vesonena gain ero mmer a0 40 quell wa KaazOuue, Thorga 1pmxoqnT 104510 B AOM HO CBOeM NpUCYTCTRAN 3AABANCT TAyXNM TAL creembim cTyxom. Horga samevaeren Taxoe Apseume, mpncyrerryroume BMCUYTe CTYYAT B BACKOMKY, GepyT HOM mM nAeTh MC Inywom: scidel bik, He ndipax xildi (WAM BOU, BA4eM Mpumres) BbIroHAIOT Jajm'a. ‘Teseyth1 ovens oGeperaior ceba or gaijm'a. Bosspamaacs ¢ Morasbi AoMoli, TeaeyTsI MNKOrAa ne oGOpaImBawTem nagag, Ha nym x Aomy KamaBtl TpmoRgs Gpocaer HaoTMamD NonasWMUECR Ha PIAGA BELA: KAMeHL, UAIKY wal TpaBy. Ira npeteOpeautesupit Aekcrenew- sanyrnsaior gajm’a, YTOGLI on Ne mer 3a BHM B OM. Bee ew, Koropare Raggy? c noKolimmxom B rpo6 (samy, TpyOxy, KNCeT), HAMEpennO NoABEprAtT nopie. Oum aynarr, 970 aTuM nyTeM Ber yCuBakoTcA, yuepiueamoTes. To ae AeAalOT Hc CANANH, Ha KOTOpMX upuwosnT noKOHNUKA Ma KaaaGnte. To yGe- wAemmto TeseyTon, iajm’y, Kak cyulecTay wWOcMepTiomy, UpMATHDL Bene ‘TOABKO NCHOpIeHbIe, MEPTRBIC, B nepabie cep Avefi nocae cuepra poacrseHimky NoKOHAOTO He racHt BAOME OFOKb, & CTAPKIC HE CHAT, NPOROAAT BPEMA B PABTOROPAX, & TAKARE cayIAWT ‘eKaSKI, NpMraamad Aan store crienuasBuo cKasounuea (kaivw). Bev yro xeaeTCR AAA TOFO, YTOOH! OTOTHATH sai/mi'a, KOTOPHIM MMOPAA C MOTHABL NPUXOAUT B AOM. ‘TexeyTsi conepmawr 0 yMepweM HOMINEN B cexbMofi 1 copoxonoll ACH 1B ACHL-CMEpTa ypes TOI. B coxuwoll n coporonoll aeup pogerwenmman XORAT Ha Morusy TOAbKO C ACGOM PaSHOTO NIpHroTORAenMA— yromarh #sim'a. Tam paa- EOS? {ea Koerpa: ognm Gosnell Ha sanag or uormabl, a4a Cebit, a apyrofi ma- aeubenii 6 rososax nonofiumea, aan gajm'a, He npunecennol mmm yaers cre- AalOT cam, a neGosbMyIe YacTE Kaaayt ¥ orua gaym’y. Tummy agm'a cneraer cobaka, KOTOpY!O B BTHX cayGANX HaMepenuO GepyT ¢ coGoii. Cioja npunocar eme suno. Tlocemenne mornabl, €CTeCTBCHHO, BATATHBAGTCA Ha WeCKOABKO yacor, [Jo oxomyanny OGpaga, crapwui m3 upncyTeTeyiomAx uMHaer OTronb gna. H POROpUT: Taw. ovogeig odopun, ‘Teoe orHume A 6yxy paspy mate, Taskan xijlijydi vavopua. Tloxponaio re0e% sozoii-roxoKnoM. B copoxosoi ans, Kpome OGHMABIX MOMMBOK M NoceMentA MorwaL, Opo~ MCXOANT OUMINEHUe JoOMA OT cKBEpUDI Fajjm’a— Hiding ivin apy.sap. OOpar om—— 263 — menua Cosepmaer Kam, Bo Bpema cosepmenna o6pasa KAM MOASOANT 8 ROM K Rasaouy Yray 0, Aepma GyGen Hax yr4oM, neKyeHO BDVeKANUBAeT Ha GyGue HAsbNAMM APOGb, BANOMMHaOMyW cobok CTYK ropoxa, Sro, no ‘ToIKOBAHNEO ‘TeaeyToR, YPabi OTAAIOT coOpaNABle MMM CxeSE, MpOANTHIE poquDiIN npeR noxoimakom. Kam, B saxsouenme O6paga, HOAxBaTHB gajm’a nu catani, Bhide- raer Ha YauUy ¢ KPUKOM Way REITPAXUBAET HA YAILY 1 OAKAIOYAeT Bee TAKUM cxopai: Kéiendin apaocona, B cpy6xeunoe aan tea jepeno (rpos), Kéiuddeiin Goase japinad ... B emepennyto reGe semato (normay—yxoaa!). Aiay jdpdiiy, aipmapanacer, ‘Ts, oraernamuiica or synnoro secta, Aaduc Kinga maGoraganseny Tet, Aadue-napwo Haiijennbti, Kgndgy japacy, aipreaganawiy ‘Tol, oTaeaipmuticn or coammesoro mecra, Kinaijc kauga maGeeapansuy! ‘Tex Kijudije-napwo uaiizeunpiit (yxoan)! Tipx osmmenun yoma or ckeepabi usronnerca Takae u Aadaxee— ayx, Homparmni ym van jyaa ymepmero Yeaosena. Doro ctpammoro auresa CMepTH Kas BBIFONAer TaN CronamE: Aavn napgan Aadaves Bonsum yuies, aaausitl raorarean, Jin napgan jindwvasi, way! Tiporaormmu exes, omopa, yxonn! Vagjm obsagaer cnocoOnocrsio aaxzarsivare ¢ coGol jyaa Koro-uu6yab ma poacTReHRBKoR. Ha arom OcHORAHHE, B JeHb TOMBHOK, KAM THHATeABLO KOH- TPOAUPYeT BOSMOMUBIG XUMMIMECKNE upogerxn gsijm’a. Toxmmenuoro jyaa Kaw Geper o6paro MHOTA CKOPO, & MHOTAA TOADKO ¢ MOMONIKO aBepuoro. Ayxa— daciv-6ii’n, Bo wropom caytae, 3a ynoperso {isjim’a, Kast pas6usaer €TO NOM: Gaim jin odopo, K npeaynpeantesbnpis epercrsam mporie gsjim’a nymuO oTHeCTE eme cxegylomnil o6paa. Tlocae noxopon B AoMe, PAC Jemaa noKollaNK, TeAeyTHI aRryT KYAeAEO, 8 novo KsaayT Kanemb. To meroxermm cesm ane Kamess ysocaT wa wornsy. ‘STH BEIpARAeTCA TAKAN MEICAL: NYCTS Jom TAK WO ACHNT, KAK KAMEN, 1 He YROJUT ¢ MOFMabI, KAK He MomeT yiiTH KaMeUb. FKnea na xaagGume, Jam Tommrca caomm ogumouecTRom u exaeT 0- RBITEH BOTH B OOMEHNC C MUBLIMA AOALM AAA TOFO, ITOOD Gparcku noGece- AOBATH ¢ Hii. B TaKux caywaax Jsyim, npoOpasmacs B jou, upes por Bxo- ANT B muBOT GesoBexa. YexokeK OT HeDpomennoro roera wauwnaeT 60.aeTS aucoTom. Boapuol acumtea, mparaamaer x ce6e cuennasmcea—mnyacomny aM KEHMUMNY, YNEIOMX BBITONAT ua 2KuEoTA Jaimi'a. Cueumaamer xeraeT MAACHDKYW ACPCBAHBYWO JOUATOIY Il KAALET a HES PACKAAEHNEIG Yraw C 30407. Ha yram Ksager wyny, macso u taGax, Hoayyaercn xypamka ¢ orspamrer-— 264 — HbiM AbinoM. C sro KYPAUIKOH Ha, COIbHLIM, ACHKAUIM B MOCTeaM, coBep- maerca o6pag, HasbiBAcMBt woop. On saKmowaeTert B crexyiomem. [pmrsa- MeHuOe ANNO, OKYpHBAA CoaLHOrO, THTAeT MOIWTBY CHAyAA THXO, B cpexIe NOrpoMde, a B KOHNe YTEHME AUXOANT JO HeMCTOBOTO, sx06Horo EpHKA, Conep- WaxoULAi OOpAag UP HOCAeARUX CAOBAX BEIGeraeT HA KPBIAbUO, HeOpeRHo 6po~ CRET JOUATKY C SARIMMTEAEbIMG CAOBAMH: way — AN: ai, mamai —yxogn, y, voraup! Moarrea, uponsnocisan waa Goxbunin: Yuanp, wep... Kandy gagm, kapa jan-na? Tuunnip, womep... Toayk cain moagondry-Ca? Apas cain aisandouy-6a2 Kyiyn Goayn kyitypayy-6a? Caakeun Coayn cASeepuaduy-Ca? Yor MOP... Jake dmudwing jdowk noadn, wi MOP + Tid dimvscining idx noades, Tormuep. . Al: maikaness cowean sll dity- 642 Agoin cydre néiwin neibdinnGA? Tew MED oo Ads joauen aidunven ommyp, Tiacin Goaso miwmenGi, Tilin Gilt wiveitin ommyp. Tusa .. Tasteria omko jaysaipoen, Keiswa omiko keaomaipua, Tide: seaman jexiptipin. Foswep ... Kon mioiiné kucmaipen, Tapduy nhind jaysaipus, Tomop ... Kanuepaiga ka6aaun ommyp. Adve Caneny aids ommyp. Yor Map Aan napyan Aad Goaa Jin Gerpyane jiouiniy GA. Tocsp Tin Goase kaagiun, Fan Goaso ofjectein, Aipupost Goavo midbiriin. Ade. joavap aidunon ommyp! Yue up Ifay! (Bosesus) or cepawtoro gaim'a wan or (Caoe)aua,zopory Haiuail cxaspiBaTe, awa? Vaupasca 1 wa Kamgom yray? Thayras am 8 xamgoit pome? Cxeaanmuch BUXpem, USBHBaAeA an? Cresasmnnct BeTpom, Kpyruaea am? Baaromeaauna Teon upnmocat Epes, Yeayra meow craam nocmemanes. He upes Gexyio am ropy upames, He spes Gs1erpyto am pexy npmmes? Caom ay6u1 ne cxcnuait, Or moero asbika (pasrepopa) paaan= milcb (tT. ©. mpusnasatica, OTKpEIBaica) | Tpeiny (re6a) & sexenomy ormto, Tipuracny « xpacuony orm, Coxpymy recs xouven, Coxpymy reds mesos, Tipurncny rea memay sexersix aeaca.— 265 — Tipuauy te6a K BBI¢oKOMy apy, ‘C Tmonm nomnupatesem (yxoun)! Tiocnemait, roponuch! 2 ‘CoOaxa vom Kycaetea, Cxasbisail ui a pog Teoli! ‘Koposa som Goaausaa, (Ham) & py6tenmowy a3 TeGAa rpoby, #Kepeten moi axraerca, KC cuepenuofi aaa Te6a wormae, Miva a nyrb teon rosopu! yxoan! (Han) ¢ Aadews, sovopurit sana Te6n € coboi, B apycux caysanx gem naanetea cymecteow axusi, wpoxopatenin m GoabInnt AwGuTEIeEM Bia. Korga Goamoit Komuaniuell Teseyran KypaT Buno, TO eaysactea taK, TO H€KOTOPHe KAsANbl He AAT AOGTaToGOrO KoaMYecTBA BMH. Dro HoIy= waeTcH Beaxegcteme TOrO, 4TO Gpara, m3 KoTopoil RYpAT BEHO, NProTOBAcHA HAOXO, OAHAKO ABICHHG ITO TeAeYTRM OORACHAWT wHALe— ou AyMawT, ¥TO B Haga BOME Jom, KoTOpnilt e BLINMBAeT BHO. “TroGs1 yorpaumTs aTO, Han ROTIOM ACMMOT OGKIGAbI voMeEp, KAKU Hag GOABMBIM. B cosnanmm ‘rereyros gsijm—ayx woxoiiuuka nocreneauo gabi- paeTcs, max saGbBaeTCA H ca Yeronex, C orm mcvesaer m ero Epeanoe BauAaMe. Ofna. jr —ayma texoneKa. B moment cuepra cyndi seixogur m9 Tesa MH veTAeTCA OKA B OMe yMep- mero AO norpeGeuma. Baarogapa npueytcrsmo cid, noKoiun« npoxomKaer CIMMATh H MowUMaTs BCE, ¥TO MpoNCKogaT Boxpyr mero, Ha atom ocnoBanun ‘UpH OJAKABAUNH POXCTREHHIKN UPHIATAMMAX CrapaloTcA ckasATs To-mNOyAB MpHATEOS Aas yMepmero. Upuanrannx arm amerwr wopuy oObrquoit enetcKoll necH m nasbiBatotca cugum (u1as), B zassuetimen om novwren sax wewro oGaaaTeasnoe s xpyrumi POACTREHHIKAMM, HpHexaBmuMn HaBecTHTS cep noKolnore. Ecan cupede H@ HOT, TO HoKolmuK ua Tom cHeTe 6yxer rayxmM. Aatbneiimee cnoe sramaume K yuepmemy TeaeyTHt BDIpAMAIOT NOMMEKAME. B nawars noxoinore yerpaupawr 1X necKOABKO pas: B nepabIit xenb (ijn), B ceqeMol Aenb (koxoge), B copononoi (kepugw) a 8 roqosmuny cmepra (keagan acco). B arm jum croa yOupawor passbiMa actsaMm: MecbMennMi, OABABAMM, MHCOM HM Janmoi. Mex up nommHasbHoM crose ue yuorpebssior, Meg ects mpoayer xppiaarsix cymecrs, noababt of Hux noKoilamky He Oyaer. Upu sxymenou name unorga ronopat: (ma pe) Casax jakwoda ja pokma jijpsin— uyerb B Xopomem ceete ater, Han: cijndisind jadi GoA- ou — nyeth GyxeT noabsa aymie!— 266 — ‘Teun me Aernamu yromawr cpxd yaepmero. Unmy jaa ejjad cranar CHANIA B TAIEIKAX Ha OKO, A NOTOM BHIHOCHT Ha ABOP H KABAYT TAM, TAC eau rpo6. Camm o6pagos TexeyTsI Coegnunior TY mBiCaB, ¥TO yuepminll GACT ecrs my — hen xioeidi aspen jam. Tipu yromenm egrid oOsiun0 rowopar: Tipit Coason nojeoy bmi Koraa Guta mua, Te cant e4, Olidn Goasoy efjndy ivein. Korza yuep, teon ej nyer ect. Bpomenuyio numy Ha Asope AorEHA CHecTb coGaKa, KoTOpaN ua stor cayuall ‘Tyr upneaskipaerca, Kppiiarsim cymecteam: xypay, yTRAM, TycHM Mm ApyTHat DTMNAN He AMOT KACBATR, NOTOMY TO ONN aeTAIOT, cin Ba NMA XOAHT, H nmma efi ne nonagaer. Co6axa me ncerga manner Joma, cijnd cnooxHO MOMeT NPMUNMATE OT Hee NHI. Tocae norpeGenua, cfd noxoinmKa HeKoropoe BpeMA wmEeT AOMa, & HOTOM WAeT HO cyzaM —japsy cajem, Cid Goravoro yeaonena coBepmacr noe MYTeMecTENe To CYAAM Ha AOMAAU, KOTOPy!0 Wocre ero cMepTH sakouoAN Ha Moruie; c¥xd Geanoro nyTemecTRyeT nemKoM. Xomsenne cyxd no cyaam mpozormacten 40 zer. Ero conpozomaaer n0- CAAHHNK Toro AYxa, OT KOTOporo WexoBeR ymep. TocaanmAOM, couyTerBy OU ofjudt, apanercs ayx— aadevn, nompanimnll 8 wovent cwepra jy.aa noKoliuua, Ba ckoe copokasernee crpancTaopanme cyxd OcMATpHBAeT MecTa Crpall~ HBIX MyYeanl rpemEKon — Kegon jdp. Mecra wysennil rpemankos naxouaren ‘HA KaSICKOM YIM K AYXy-pononavassuMKy Adam'y: Ade Cicming jgn Jap, woe kujaady kegem jdp—orma wamero cGoproe Meco, AocToiinomy rpemnuKy MeCTO MYICHUA. . O wecrax wysenni rpemmitos ronopnrca eme eB HaAArpoduix necunx (Cupoim capa): Alay Ca jatpat nei kegjaa dott, Yro sa Tpex Ha oToit (aynnoil) sewz0, Agoi mi.wipaa won Tugaa cid Tex ucer 3uayenme a Geaom mereas (ecto myvennii). Rond-0 jipod nd Fugjas ddd, ro 3a rpex wa sro (coanesmofl) sewse, ‘Keg maxipaa wae inion ddd. Tpex umeer ouayomme wa cnmem avesese. Aiay 6a japad nd kogaa adi, Kaxoe anavenue nsieer rpex ia gemae, ApSuic-na Kanda wn kejaa Got, Tpex uieer snasenne y Apdteo-napa. Kgxdg-a jaipod na Iecjaa ddd, “Kantor suasonne meet rpex ua (coanes- noii) aemae, Kgjudgje-nia kanda wou hujea dot. Tpex mmeer anaxenne y Kijnogje-naps. Tlo oxonyannu. crpancreoxanna, cixd nepecessetea B obzacrs ApOue- naps, ayxa, Koropull nezaer aymaum yuepumnx soci.— 267 — Atay japod jgmndndd Oouran Ha semze, dije mogyaon jai jaokagan; Cro jepanocTo ser wHa; Apiue-Kinga caduayanay aaa, C roll nope, Kax nepemaa x Ap6oie-napro, Basa jie mopyaon jua dpmmi. Tipomao ene cro xepauocto acer. ‘Tak rowopur OANA HB yMepmmx HaMY, KOrAa OM BCTpeyaeT ce Ha cBOel Ropore & ayay Janwe-Cow’y, Ayma waaqenna, KoToppiii yumpaer B nepwog ceoero nutanaa rpyano watepy, cuTaerea Gearpemnoi. Tocre emepr peGeuka, marb Bbiannacr MOJOKO 3 CHOHX Tpyzeli m OpEisKeT (avn jam) Beepx Kx AndwTaj ye. OTM AKTOM ELIPamaeTeA NoKOpHOCTA marepu nO oTHOMeAMO K AndN-Jajyuer, nO Bose KOTOPOH YMepao ee aura, Jal-caakun. B sarpobnott axnsan rpemasie aan (kujaady xiawi), no muposoaapennio- Te1eyTOR, BEINO MYyGaLOTCA. Yorn kujasdy xijndgoi népsin, Tlocmorpu Ts Ha yeroBeKa rpemmoro, Yakmea-Ca wake, His newa 8 nex, Tuadey-6a joaga Hs roia Brox Kujuaaun mypranuy. Myvaeren, AoGponereavueie awoau (ak capenumy wiv) oGpampiorea w eymecrea — Kan wostyx jll-caakun (6yke. aereuit werepor) m ameyr B Apyrom wupe (oa J@p), 20 waagenm napa Kgjudge’a, AKuaus zospoxeteannbrx sire B apyron umpe (4 jdp} Bo BCeM NOXOMA Ha mnSnb noxel, mMByMEX Ha seuse. Dro nx ‘pail, ‘Tam myx M Kena cnopa cxoaTcA apyr ¢ ApyroM am BeayT oGprmnoe XoaAlicTHO, KAKOG BEAN HaBeMIe: Yay atumey, xaady Ooayn — OpeawoT Sorts: exorom H xac6ow. Ho e rom wmpe cxogarca memay coGow Te cyupyra, KoTOpEIe wenmacs. neppem Gpakon, ZKennammiica nepesia Gpakom Ha wlone wa Tom cpeTe ocTaeTeA Gea weHbI, NOTOMY YO AKeHA ero NPHHARAeRNT NePRONY MYAKy. Peanrnosnoe cosnanme TeseyTa-iawanncTa Kpenko cBAsaHo ¢ HMenAM CROUX YMEPIUNX KPOBREIX POXCTEEHAUKOL— KamOB, KAMOK, a Takae ddidudcp’oR 8 dncndldip'on — aun He KaMcKOro Nporicxomgenua. Texeyr eme mABeT por boli cuerenoii. Dry cucreMy on ne WaMeNnA HMO OTHOMIERNIO K CBONM DpeaKam; HOTOMY Kamau POA ITHT TOXBKO CBONX KPOBMEIX MpeaKon. Buenmnm weipaxenven owranna npeakon AuaaeTca mMepTBA KpoBEAA I Occxpornas. [pimoca meprey oGprino np saGoscraumay, Teseyr yanacetn- BaneT Npeaka 3a THER, KOTODBIi OF NPOABNA K HeMY B BuAe To# MAK ApyTOit Goaesum. Caoe oesoGomgenme oT Goxeann TeaeyT HeTOAKOBBIBAeT KAK MUJOCTE Dpexka. Tamesaa WNTHMHAA SaBICHMOCTE, OCHOBANHAR Ha Npake oANOTO H Gec-— 268 — HipaRMH Apyroro, AAT OAMAKO ROBMOMMOCTR TeACyTY coNFATh uperka Kava HOKPOBHTeIeM EBOCTO AOMA (AaaNUGUNeNE caluos) WM xosAiicTBA, TAaBAbIM ospagom cxora. B aapncuMocrs or yMepmmX UpeaKOB, KaMa Mim KaMKa, Texeyt CTaBHT CME MOIOAHIX HAIBARIONUIN KAMOB. OTH CBALNEHULIE AMMA WAMAHCKOLO KYABTA, HOAYSMOT CHOW NPeApacnosoMEHHOCTh K KAMCKOMY CAY:eHMIO TOABKO OT NpeN- ROB, "pea HepBHYIO «Maayaylor Coseans —ouuaeneno, [porus aroit nanypu- TesbHol GoseSHH, UACTO KoNYaLOMeiiCH GMepTaDI MexoxoM, y TYseMmeR eT cpexerp, Kpome Kasaauna. Havsanme AaeT BosMOmMHOCTS ommseuTAKY KAK Ob) paspaguTber oT coeit Gozeanm. MW xasraouuil, kak nOKASHIBRIOT HACAOAeHMA, Aeiicrsuterbno ne Goseer, B grom sakmouaerca raasiad Tpmaia, OpNWTa GHICTO SUBHOSOKUYeCKOTO Kapakrepa, NOVeMY KANGI NAN RAMEH, BOUPEKH CBoeMy JKCXANNIO, UPHNMMAOT HA COOR THKEAYIO pOsb CAVRWTEAN MAMAMCKOTO KYABTA. Onn Geccnopuo — Goabnbie atoqs. Ocrapaia exoe KaMcKOe cay menue, MHOrHe Kanbl Gomted oquOrO— oBTOpenna naxyyelt GoxesHM; C CaMbIM KysbTOM OI ACTKO MOLYT HOPBOTL BeAKYIO CRATE. Anidndép w dxanilaép — aro aymn meuckAs oco6 —erapmt H Hx MaTe- pell, caymamme y reseyra B KagecTse gomauMax noHaTos, Onl aBsmoTca OTALICAEBIM, AABLO YMEPUNIMI, HO KPOBHBING POLCTREMALLAMA TexeYTA-daaT- aneta. A. ANOCHIN, Die Vorstellungen von der Seele bei den teleutisehen Schamanisten in Altat. Résumé, Nach den Yorstellungen der altaischen Schamanisten aus dem Volks stamme der Teleuten hat die Seele des Menschen sieben Eigenschaften: hut, jula, fyn, deiit, sind, str, und jal-salkyn. Die kué wird zwiefach aufge- fasst — als Embryo, mit dem das Dasein des Menschen beginnt, und als die Kraft, die sein Leben erhiilt. Die Aut wird von der Gottin Ani-Jajutschy der Schpferin-Mutter erschaffen, die in der vierten Himmelssphire wohnt. Bei plitzlichem Erschrecken und wabrend einer Ohnmacht verlisst die kut den Menschen und triigt dann die besondere Bezeichnung gua. Wenn wihrend dieser Zeit ein biser Geist die jula fingt, kann er sie fressen, worauf der Mensch schwer erkrankt und stirbt. Allerdings kann der bose Geist gegen ein Lasegeld in Form eines Opfers dem Menschen die geranbte jula zurtickgeben, Wihrend des Schamanenritns verliisst die jeiJa den Scha- manen und unternimmt Wanderungen in yerschiedene Gegenden.— 269 — Tyn ist die AtemMihigkeit, das Leben des Menschen, das in in Augen- blicke des Todes verlisst. Beim Schamanenritus versetzt sich ¢yn-bura in den ‘Schamanen und verliisst ihn nach Beendigung des Ritus. Die tyn der Pflan- zen ist ibre Fuhigkeit 2u waehsen. Die sii kehrt, nachdem sie den Menschen verlassen hat, nicht mehr in ibn zurtick. Der seiner sir verlustig gegangene Mensch kann noch 7 oder 10 Jahre leben, aber er wird die ganze Zeit krank sein. Bis zum Tode des Menschen kaon man die siir, die ihn verlassen hat, im Hause, auf dem Felde und im Walde sehen, aber nach dem Tode geht sie in die Geisterwelt ein. Damit die siir nicht aus dem Opfertire herausgehe, wird das letztere nicht geschlachtet, sondern erdrosselt. Ein Opfer, in dem die sir nicht erhal- ten geblichen ist, bildet eine Beleidigung fiir die Geister. Unit ist die Seele des verstorbenen Menschen. Sie manifestiert sich als Wind oder als Abbild des Menschen. Sie lebt anf dem Friedhofe, karin aber in das Haus zurtickkehren und hier durch den Mund in den Leib des Menschen cintreten, woher die Magenschmerzen entstehen. Die wait wird als gieriges, gefrissiges Wesen anfgefusst, das dem Trunke sehr ergeben ist. Die siind verlisst den Menschen im Augenblick des Todes. Einige Zeit uachher lebt sie noch im Hause; hierauf wandert sie 40 Jahre nach den «Gerichten» und beschaut die Orte, wo die Sander gequilt werden. Solange die sia im Hanse ist, ernabrt man sie indem man cinem Hunde Speise flr sie giebt. In der Epylepsie sehen dic Teleuten eine Willensiusserung eines Ahuen, der Schamane war, infolge deren der Kranke selbst Schamane wer- den muss. Die Epylepsie findet so zu sagen eine Entladung im Schamanen- Titus nod der Schamane leidet nicht an Anfiillen dieser Krankheit.