Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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INTENSIVE ENGLISH GRAMMAR COURSE
AUXILIARY VERBS
MODAL ‘VERBS HELEI‘NG VERBS
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GETTING START - GRAMMAR BOOK — INTRODUCTORY BASIC
T ' . co'RY — INTENSIVE ENGLISH SCHOOL I
TO BE
TO DO
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LESSON 1
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
- INTENSIVE ENGLISH GRAMMAR COURSES
Simple Present - BE and HAVE
FOCUS ON GRAMMAR - VERB TO BE -
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I am Mary. I am not a John. Am I Susy?
You are John. . You are not a Mary. 'Are you John?
He is Peter. He is not Tom Cruise. Is he Peter?
She is Lisa. She is not Michele Pfeifer. Is she Lisa?
it is a dog. It is not a cat. Is it a cat? .
We are Mary and John. - We are not Mike and John. Are we Lisa and Mary?
You are Mary and Lisa. You are not Lisa and John. _ Are you Jane and Mary?
They are John and lisa- They are not John and Mike. Are they Mike and Peter?
ORAL l WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.1.1.) Hai/e your students go over the class and ask their
- "classmates their names. .; »
Example 1
Situation . What] he I your name, please (My name is Cory)
1 ' Student A ' What igyour name, please?
Student B- ‘ My name is Cory.
Exercise 1
Situation What! be I your name, please
1 StudentA Numa No um i». a. ~-.L ; pluma 7-
Student B shxã IA/AW‘kaj A; WX
THE ALPHABET
ORAL Exercise 0.1.2 ) - Have your students go over the classroom and ask their
classmates to spell their names f
1 Student A How dojou spell your name, please ”_
StudentB em MMM- LS «Mr ‘Q'ALU—lb/i.
NUMBERS
ZERO
ammumms-no
ONE 11 ELEVEN
TWO 12 TWELVE 20' TWENTY
THREE 13 THIRTEEN 30 THIRTY
FOUR 14. FOURTEEN 40 FORTY
FIVE 15 FIFTEEN 50 FIFTY
SIX 16 SIXTEEN 60 SIXTY
SEVEN 17 SEVENTEEN 70 SEVENTY
EIGHT 18 EIGHTEEN a- 80 EIGHTY
NINE 19NINETEEN 90 NINETY
0 TEN 1 00' ONE HUNDRED
200 TWO HUNDRED
21 TWENTY-ONE
ORAL Exercise 0.1.3) - HaVe your students go over the classroom. and ask their
ciassmates their phone numbers. '
1 Student A What is your phone number, please?
Student B My phone number is 3224-9 023
L) Wat—AL oem—º A him "' e'“ .
DAYS OF THE WEEK
WRITE IN ENGLISH ./TRADUZA P/O PORTUGUES
MONDAY r’\0 AID/N segunda
TUESDAY TUC s DA“! terça
WEDNESDAY Xªvi/3,;) N CS DIN quana
THURSDAY “Y&MIªDAx—l quinta
FRIDAY IE Pq DAV sexta ,
SATURDAY % MUAQ W sábado
SUNDAY gu mm V domingo
Exercise 0.1-4) - Have your students/go over the classroom and ask their classmates the-ir-
_phone-mmbecs. “Maw
1 Student A . What Is the day today? '
K
MONTHS
WRITE IN ENGLISH TRADUZA P. O PORTUG S
3 '.
F
March
M .
June
Ju
A ust
October
November
December
ORAL EXERCISE 0.’I.5) Have your students g ooêwer the clzssroom and ask their
classmatesW m UAA/U mmª .
1 Student A What month is it?
Student B lt is January.
SEASONS
WRITE IN ENGLISH TRADUZA PIO PORTUGUÉ
SUMMER SUM/«46k verão «.
WINTER ,,uyà Www/L inverno
AUTUMN — FALL AUTUMN ' FA,-Cf outono
SPRING SPM/d G') primavera
ORAL EXERCISE 0.1 .6) —. Have your students go over the classroom and ask their
Classmates mg:!
Lim——
WIN:
Student A ?
Student B We are in Spring.
PROFESSIONS
WRITE IN ENGLISH TRADUZA PIO PORTUGUÉS '
teacher teacher professor
professor mo Feséofl. professor
student StuºãuT estudante
secretary $QQKE'TA LY secretária
engineer ÉNlailUÉÉ/L engenheiro
doctor DocfolL doutor
physician VI‘I‘ISIOIAN médico .
physicist Um 5! 054” fisico
computer technician LOM «ºuTEP» fiECH/J ’. -'—,»J tecnico de computação
computer programmer COM ?UTÚQ 9/10 Culª/ª ' \ programador de computador
computer analyst Carªi/u ren: MALVS T . : analista de computador
bus driver .GUj amu/Ek motorista de onibus
taxi driver TAXI DAM/EL . motorista de taxi
n urse [Ut/ASG enfermeira
mechanic M; (.wwi o mecanico
gardener GALm—ZMEIL jardineiro
chemist CHEN“ s % que'mico
'product marketing manager PAODU Ol' Nin/MLB.“ u "— — gerente de produto (
W’- MAGE!— marketing )
product marketing developer VQOUUL' N&ZKK'T' ,ª, — gerente de desenvolvimento
KKK/€1,031; de produto
clerk ÇLELK escjriturario
bank clerk EMMA CL (AK bancario
bank manager ' GR./Vik MAA/AG? A gerente de banco
fashion designer Feat/w 176$! emu. estilista de modas
publicist - -Pv<§uust’ publicitario
receptionist (l?—Cª Vil ONiST reoeptionista
electrician ELECTIU Q A IV eletricista
construction worker consumir '! UN (AJ/MU» ? .: trabalhador de construção civil
carpenter LAQQé-‘V" JX carpinteiro
truck driver TKULIR UA? JEIL motorista de caminhão
firefigmer F i ªvºn eu?!» bombeiro de incendio
ORAL I WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.1 .7) Ask questions. Follow the example
Example 1
Situation bel you I a teacher ( No] l / bel not )
1 Student A Are you a teacher? '
Student B No , I am not. I am not a teacher.
Example 2
Situation What I you I do ( l / be I a student)
1 Student A What do you do ?
Student B . i am a student.
Exercise 1. ,
Situation be / you/ a student (No/ll bel not )
' 1 . StudentA Aru, uam at, Abriu/uª?
Student B T ' M
Exercise 2 _ ,
Situation What / you Ido (l / bel a mechanic)
1 StudentA viewer (tile, m... as."
StudentB E um a "v LºL—«aw;
Exercise 3 , — .
Situation bel you / a taxi driver ( No l l / be / not )
1 StudentA Aru VMA oc +00" :$“ i.! ( < "; ~
StUdent B Aki. fs Gar—» %* Ã , '. » L‘ (=» ”ll 0. +KLK ' cal/L1 'v' 1 A
l
Exercise 4
Situation What ! you I do ( l / be I a waiter)
")
1 Student A
Student B º) Cnh/ª (A, lik/%% º/X. .
Exercise 5
Situation ' bel you/ a bus driver ( Noll/be/not ) -_
,. .
1 Student A tPtMuav—mM c'x‘,‘ , a ..
Student B UO. ello—max “H+ . iº- » .Íeª o» % céu Vik.
Exercise 6
Situation What/you/do jl/be/anurse)
1 Student A kdº/VÁ do uam cie I
Student B . k
_. Csi/'A & W
Exercise 7
Situation belyou la bank manager ( No/l / be I not )
,?
1 Student A (AWL UÍM k "'./.zãóxl/x "x RW—Mºl .
I .
Student B Una 3 o_ym Hof . , :X “.“/N & .“,vkcx Lu./] ,
,!
Exercise 8
Situation What I you / do (l l be / a electn'cian )
,, ,
1 Student A &)t "te.. um A»; '.
(
Student B 3 r .F. « º _. LLLf/x & [» CAU'N .
ADJECT IVES
WRITE INENGLISH TRADUZA PIO PORTUGUES
beautiful or ugly VJÉAUTÍÍ'Ul/ (JL U614“! bonita x feia
handsome orugly l_mNDCnnC— Ok UbLV bonito x feio
friendly or unfriendly QUE/U Du! on mun-::- Muy amigavel or “Eve
short or tall SHJC ok TALL,— baixo ou alto
lazy or hard working LAD! OL w;“; w;. —- prequiçoso ou trabalhador
single or married . Stump 0/— WW: Ef solteiro ou casado
intelligent or not intelligent wteuAbE/VT OL NOT HVC/_; ,ªsinteligente ºU nao
thirsty tHI‘rLsfv sedento
full FU Li, cheio
famous FAA/lou [> famoso
htmgry HUN GIAY faminto
blonde or brunette( tºmªm“ ) Buu/vc Ok Biu/NH? Iouro ( a) or cabelo negro
young or old Vºa/NG. OL 0L1; ' jovem ou velho
Example 1
Situation bel you / lazy or hard working ( l / bel hard working )
1 Student A Are you lazy or hard working?
Student B I am hard working
Exercise 1
Situation be / you 1 tall or short (l/be / )'
1 Student A Arnº, um ªia!!! m, -5i«m+ 7.
Student B f) Cdr/xt ªmd)! -
Exercise 2
Situation be I you I friendly or unfriendy (l/be/ .......... )
1 Student A tAM VIM Mxmdiwm » uM»1€x»_.Lvnfgl ’I_ '
Student B 5 (‘w ’I‘Av."I“Y\ril\! r
a 'ªs ..
Exercise 3
Situation be [you 1 single or married ( I I be / .......... )
1 Student A "Jib: umª SuAAªâíL ox WA? _
Student B ,) CxÃA/N (axª/Alça
'.
li.‘
Exercise 4
Situation be I you I beautiful or ugLL ( l I be / .......... )
1 Student A lA’N) UM WLM-H rn, N?O—Il
_l
Student B _ 5 eu,“ 4314.t _ ,
Exercise 5
Situation bel you l thirsty or hungry ( I I bel ..........
,1
)
1
Student A JIM um flu)“— ‘ id " Jiu-JLA“ 'g/ .
Student B S ouc‘n 't'WnbilgI . "
Exercise 6 '€«a
C. (ºu «. ~;
Example 1
Situation bel you / in class (yes / I I be)
1 Student A Are you in class?
« Student B Yes, I am. I am in class.
Exercise 1
Situation be l mu / at work (No/l/be/not)
. ’7
1 Student A' AM VHW. cdr would.
Student B .? “,4, Lupi. &. .
MD: 5‘ Oxi/W mai. 5 Gsi/'. "i
Exercise 2
Situation be / Lou / in the kitchen Lyes/l/be)
1 , StudentA ' \PULL uew jun WML epQLi/x 7,
l .
Student B “(1556 (Am/x . ª (Alan QUA ”I‘M K‘I'C’LLVL
Exercise 3
Situation be I you I in the bedroom (yes/l/be)-
1 Student A [RM \IW MA tªu VLQàTXOGVVX
l _ , _
Student B kf.nª».rf5 cum. ‘5 m MA fixe ;;,QQÍLÓGWX.
Exercise 4
Situation be / you / in the bathroom ( No l l / be / not)
1 Student A »m yaw; jun T&L teatime/Gaunt
Student B NOÉ?) Lm NYE. 5.) Nm 'rlvã'f“ jm "'l “+,?”e
Exercise 5
Situation be/you/intheyard (yes/llbe)
1 Student A Jªmº Vex/x. JM ºro/uz swat”,
I. r
Student B kiº/> .“ ‘3 sum .A (MIA pm TM Lilá/KI.)-
Exercise 6
Situation be/youlinthe garage (No/l/be/not )
1 Student A Aru, um )vx ”Una ta,.xpxwç 7. '
I J ª' . ,
Student B MoiS «Wm/(9+.S ow Mi" A,“ fikº DIM 63L
' Exercise ?
Situation belyoufatwork (yes/llbe)
1 Student A tATu— qgvuu od- LA./CYLIÁ ’1
Student B LAJA .5 max. ”» (>A/vx OJ' WOAK
# i
Exercise 8
Situation be / you I in the bank (Noll/be/not)
1 Student A iPuu. Vex/c )v Hut Mal/J.
Student B ‘No‘yot mfg um mf xm. TJLMV‘K»
VERB TO BE ' J
Ia=1lan=1|
Subject article NOÚN NOTES
pronoun
I person We use the article
you person “a" before the
he person consonant sound,
she person and we use "an”
it flower before the vowel
it apple sound.
we persons
you persons
they persons
ADJ ECTIVES
beautiful
ADJECTIVES +
NOUNS
am a beautiful teacher
EXERCISE 0.1.10) Using the articles a, an, and the verb to be in your completions
_ l gm a_ student. You and i 29.3 students.
They _a_rg _)g students. Margaret and Beth ML _ students.
You euu L student. ] John L': ___a=._ student. -
You oem __students. Mary Jis _a>_ student
He & s L student. My brother he Lstudent.
She 59 A student.. My sister _:_L 5 Lstudent.
We aw. __students. Kim andi ML __ students.
It 55 aº apple. They 91$ __ apples. _,
Philip 52 &» doctor. _ Albert Lg 0x. tourist. "
Aki ºs o., Japanese doctor Jane is a secretary.
Bill is as salesman. Ming lee l s &, Chinese tourist.
Julia 55 a. Brazilian doctor. Monique já __a scientist.
Mary A]: a». nurse. ' Peter is __Q., mechanic.
. A: KL l Wim"
B: Yes, I am. ( I am a carpenter. )
8. A: Am 4M p. $122,: "
B: Yes, I ain. ( I am a salesman. )
9. A: , mut .1.
B: Yes, I am. ( I am nurse. )
10. A N. m
B: No, I am not. ( I am not a doctor. )
11. A: É: .1 ca r/mi‘ryLnf'aA.
-
B : Yes, You are. (You are a carpenter. )
> 12. A: kAVx & ram Jig/w (; wie—Queilª.
B:
Yes, You are. You are computer analyst. )
13. A : JAM/5 c.. iucsxA, AfitJILX—C‘. -
B : No, You are not. (Y are not a word processor. )
14. A: M €) 0,. )Coou— AAJLVM‘.
B: Yes, You are. (You are a tag-driver. )
15. A 5.59% a. Munn, «.
B: Yes, She is. (She isasecretary.)
v.._
Example 1
Situation What / bel your name, please (My name / be / Cory)
1 Student A What is your name, please?
Student B ' My name is Cory.
Exercise 2
Situation ' Howl do I you I spell I your name, piease (My name / bel
spelt I M-a—r—y ) .
1 StudentA &XQN (Xau Worm ªug—JÁ um 'fxwªk . (be; MA. 7
StUdent'B &&l Aflxwdt' LS s92“ 91- A If} H-PV
Exercise 3 _
' Situation Where I do I you / live ( I I live I in Pampulha )
1 Student A XM LI N. Am u (ww. QAUL 7-
Stª—Ident B & QAUL, Avx [ÇMW“xYC LMVW .“
Exercise 4
Situation ‘ What] do / you I do ( I I be I gn egqineer)
Exercise 5
Situation What/ be I your phone number, piease (My phone number!
be I 3224-9023) '
1 StudentA ' NM,): xs uma «JD/«xxx ‘wwwnimm‘ {3011(q-
StudentB . Mu Woni‘..,m»\>\"mx I5 3"v\fil“*’\r1i_+
Exercise 6
Situation What! bel your address, please (My address I be I 287—
João Pinheiro Avenue — downtown — Beio Horizonte)
1 ~ StudentA Kidº/wi. Jó LVN/L nào-rcf— ,k, pé;—W 1,
Student B Mx: M&M Ls 3M.) ' “(ºuwhíràg S. cun-mmª $7d JSR—
Exercise 7
Situation be I you / a teacher (No, ll be I not )
1 . StUdentA xºu um O» +! MAO/“131,1
- StudentB Uefa m mªr.
. Exercise 8 .
Situation be / you / a student (Yes / | I be)
1 StudentA pm um. & c,?uçàl ,!" “
Student B V! OA * «ES Qix-A
WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.1 .14) Complete the sentences. _Use the words in parentheses.
(this, these) These pens belong to me. (That, those) ..that.... pen belongs to Mike.
wwsemewwe
(this , these) ..'.*í.QMxê..... is a blouse. (this, that) ...ÍQQXJÓ. ...... blouse is near me.
(this , that) .....Mme..... isªdoor. (this , that) .....t. door is there.
(that, these ) states: is an umbrella. (That.this) “tºmá... umbrella is far from me.
(these , this) .Jr.WM... are cars. (these , this) ͪmºs"? cars are here in the parking lot.
(that, those ) 3%... people. (those , that) ...): . ..... people are in their houses
(this, that) TOMS student is near me. (This, that) tº./ªf student is far from me.
(this, these) “NS car is red- (that, those) ’W cars are blue.
. (This, these) "à Qrªân. exercise is easy. (That, those) .k.i.r.43%.. exercises are difficult-
10. (this, these) {W51 book is on my desk. (that , those) Í.Q'>.º.k.*f..book is on your desk.
11. (that, this) "fmmf;...... is a wallet. (that, this) we wallet iéh re in my pocket.
12- (this , that) NW9..... is an eraser. (this , that) .:*.9>.i.».5.... eraseriÉ ere inªmy hand.
13. (those , these ) IMC./Já.. countries. ( these ., those) Í!;f.f./.3..ÇT...Ç.. countries are there.
I have a car.
mm.-x
Example 1
Situation . belthisla pen (Yes/ it] be)
1 Student A Is this a pen?
Student B Yes, it is. it is a pen.
Example 3
Situation be/she/ ateacher. (Nolshe/be Inot)
1 Student A Is She a teacher?
Student B No, She is not.: She is not a teacher.
Example 4
Situation bel she/a student. (Yes/ she/ be )
1 Student A ls She a student?
Student B Yes, She is . She is a student.
Exercise 1
Situation be I she l’a good teacher. (Yes I she I be )
1 Student A 3S Mªgªl. ,
Student B WA .Sºu LS. 50d, Ló oe page; barf/ma.
Exercise 2
Situation be I she I a doctor. (Yes I she / be)
1
Student A 55 sh Osman“.
Student B “fl/315%. ts saw xs cc (Jain
Exercise 3
Situation be I he I a mechanic- (Yes I he I be)
-
1 Student A ‘56 0x1, 0— MWMC/º.
Student B \{M‘M iªi—Ho, M o. vLCÁ/AYULÇ.
Exercise 4
Situation be I he Iigood mechanic. ( No I lhe/ bel not)
1 Student A ªka QL o» mà mdw—mo“.
Student B MG), HQ, Ló“ lug—fútil, ÁS “Aff; (iª/vai madam/(.0
Exercise 5
Situation be I she I a waitress. (No I she I be I nºt )
1 Student A ÉS ' <a—K. (). t+Ã1MÍ l
Student B NDI 52411 x5 MTL_5&LA3 mofo»; WMf—Mx
Exercise 6
Situation be I she I a flight attendant. (Yes I she I be )
1 Student A ªºs s cv *“ “Hºmini/d' 1.
Student B XLilb , ÉJLL ALS. SJM. ILS (>; x‘abfld’ ºutTvci/AWT'.
Exercise 7
Situation be / he I an emineer. (Yes [3 he I be )
1 Student A is ºu. oevx ILA/dim?
Student B WA; h is . HL LXS an AMOUMNJII-
Exercise 8
Situation be I hel agood enflxeer. (Yes I hel be)
1 Student A %% M oc omoà wmv/xm? _
Student B Yugito tsf-'eu, “, Ã “KW
Exercise 9
Situation be I he I agood student . (Yes I he I be)
1 Student A iih c.., aí,—«sé, AJf’tAt Alf q—
Student B in; N 459/41 1% c. «(exact «redºmª.
Exercise 10
Situation ' be I “she lin love. ( Yes I she I be )
1
Student A ªªs Sh, m bet/9.7.
Student B YLs. sªm as. 5h ts I’m flat/12,1
Exercise 11
Situation be / he / single. «( Yes / he / be )
1 Student A 59 (NL %;vxgÁL “.
Student B ”UM?“ [gºr/u [eslªvwÓÁQ
Exercise 12
Situation be/he lmarn'ed. (No/he/belnot)
1 Student A é: OM . Ema/\Mfld/ 7.
Student B “(910%. ks Afff Hug ia m4 WAR/(Qd
Exercise 13
Situation be I she I a beautiful girl. (Yes I she I be)
1 Student A Sg elm pt berm-M cAa
Student B VIA; Sªxº. A‘x. yd) “K"» 0.0 hl/NTLãã/VVZQJA'JXV
Exercise 14
Situation be I she/a prettygfl (Yes/shelbe)
1 Student A 53 59M 0. with: 710”,
Student B “(£/&' 5h 1"» 50,10, igc. QÃQHK/ tad
Exercise 15
Situation be / they I married. (Yes / they / be)
1 Student A 'xqkº “ha,-ºvª WAMMAÚ/eá ’1
Student B ªint já“! _mJ'kaL/ v. nMAÁ/Ãíó-
Exercise 16
Situation be I John and Maryqod friends. (Yes /they I be)
1 Student A \PmL 399mm cmd ina/w at,-«QA MAU/“%.“.
Student B %;..q em; flail/wt olwkofl’imcfgno 33.334 jaguªr/d).-
Exercise 17
Situation be I-l / a god teacher. (Yes I you / be)
1 Student A \w É e». wMiaarÚxo/x “.
Student B VIA, Yºu 9ma. "fam, £»l ou 2:73.455 flaw
Exercise 18
Situation bell/tail. (No/youlbe/not)
1 Student A tªr/Xi AVC—M,,— I '
Student B MG, yeux mu; mfify‘Iw (';/UL rua/+ lM
Exercise 19
Situation bell/short. (Yes/you/be)
1 Student A shim I Mt“.
Student B .tuow GAL. SIM/x
'T
DAL .
ªka? +.
Exercise 20
Situation bell/young. (Nolyou/beat)
q
Exercise 21
Situation bel i/middie age. (Yes, you/be )
1 Student A AM :— WWAAM (“MCL q)
Student B Yuâxvuwu W,. ‘lmgnn. MLM 0,654.
Exercise 22
Situation bel this exercise I easy- (Yes / it l be )
1 Student A ‘ts thc (UMA/Abc cmg/'É
Student B 3&m tepifixstmsu.
Exercise 23.
Situation be I the door/ open.
1 Student A (ªs rim W out/fl _,
.. X
Student B vªiº-+93 'WI 1.3 QÇQV'L
&!“ “fª—(('
Exercise 24
Situation be [windows I closed.
1 Student A xªu wãyxêxsws ((26%.c
Student B . Kim; «PNY (“M .*HJ, wfmdnvvfi Mº (Qm/( ,
Exercise 25
Situation be ljour classmates / friendly. '
1 Student A \ M (WM/n+0)" mtgvdflv W.
Student B VGA; [IML-ªah? Miximxfm W ªí“-Q míQ'lv.
Exercise 26
Situation bel your teachers ªgod. “
1 Student A \AN Unum +nt‘-r0~£/\)\ pm:-( 7.
Student B YM; l O/LQ. C Dº»
Exercise 27
Situation be / your girlfriend / beautiful.
1 Student A És UMrMnQn/xáwé *OJLO—Wfkmg'l. / v
Student B VIA; shºts? My %ATLZ_%uà/K*L L5 Mªiri/vue .-
Exercise 28
Situation be / your mother / nice.
1 StudentA às, WM .WqLM Mo; 1.
Student B “fasº, 5% L§‘-»\l’\ufirv\49‘ifl/WL tg, Nªtu,.
Exercise 29
Situation be / your father / honest.
1 StudentA {>5 um [Laiª/WA “mªi
Student B %%;w fa A; agiªm ,; s Juara/stf.
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE
John is here.
John is in the classroom.
here John is here , aqui
there Maly is there. lá
downstairs Patricia is downstairs andar de baixo
upstairs My mother is upstairs. andar de cima ,
inside My brother is inside dentro
outside My sister is outside do lado de fora
downtown My father is downtown centro da cidade
above one sentence is above acima
below another sentence is below abaixo
in The dog is in the house dentro
on The book is on the table sobre
next to Mary is next to John .ao lado
between ' Mary is between John and Mike entre
under The cat is under the table debaixo
.Ln WW“- (vv/— ’Y‘JMTJ.) Zizi—md Caiªna—73) /6x,+ (ªw/33 /b,(2AAd£_ (ave Q0403
ORAL / WRITTEN EXERClS 0.1.19) Complete these sentences with prepositions of%
a. in b. at c. on
5. My father is ........,..9.».1‘. ............. work
a. at b. on c. in
6. My brother is ..........tºri“. ............. school
a. on b. in c. at
7. My son is ...............<?.»1‘. .............. school too.
a. in b. on ,c. at .
8.. My daughter is ......mun ............. the bedroom
' a. in b. at c. on
9. My wife is ºd“ ............ home.
a. on bed c. in
10. The dog is ......... IgE/).: ......... the house.
a. in b. at c. on
1 1. My husband is .........cdr............. work.
a. at b. on c. in
1 1. The car is ............. A)./A....... the garage.
a. at b. on c- in
12. The TV is ............A...“). ........... the living room.
— a. at b. on c. in
13. The computer is .....QM). ..... thetabie: 965K
a. at b. on c. in
LESSON 2
INTRODUCTORY BASIC _
ORAL EXERCISE - Read out loud these words with your students
COUNTRY NATIONALITY LANGUAGE
2 Brazil Brazilian Portuguese
3 Argentina Argentine Spanish
4 Australia Australian English
5 Bolivia Bolivian Spanish
6 Canada Canadian English! French
7 Chile Chilean Spanish
8 China Chinese Chinese
9 Colombia Colombian Spanish
10 Costa Rica Costa Rican Spanish
11 ' Cuba Cuban Spanish
12 IELgIand English English
13 France French French
14 Germany German German/Dutch
15 ' “Greece ' Greek Greek
16 India Indian Hindi
17 Israel Israeli Arabic
18 Italy Italian Italian
19 Japan Japanese Japanese
20 Lebanon Lebanese Arabic
21 Mexico Mexican Spanish
22 New Zealand New Zealander English
23 Poland Polish Polish
24 Portugal Porttguese Portuguese
25 Russia Russian Russian
26 South Africa South African English
=27 South Korea South Korean Korean
28 Spain - Spanish Spanish
29 Sweden Swedish Swedish
30 Switzerland . Swiss German/English/French
31_ Thailand Thai Thai
32 Turkey Turkish Turkish
33 - The United British English
KingdomÁUK)
34 The United American English
States (US)
35 Vietnam Vietnamese Vietnamese
36 ' Peru Peruvian Spanish
FOCUS ON VOCABULARY - Read out loud these vocabulary list with your students.
English Portuguese meaning
animal ( animals) Horse - tiger - giraffe cavalo — tigre - girafa
dog ' PUPPY cachorro - filhote
cat - kitten gato — filhote
monkey — macaco
lion - bear - leao - urso
cow - Taurus vaca — touro
deer veado
bird ( birds ) chicken - hen - roter - (termo geral)— galinha— galo
parrot papagaio
parakeet periquito
flamingo flamingo
eagle aguia
hummingbird beija-flor
owl coruja
peacock pavão
fish ( fishes ) m
and sea animals salmon salmão
cat fish peixe gato
shark tubarão
trout truta
seg - animals
dolphin golfinho
whale baleia
lobster lagosta
shrimp. ' camarão
clam ostra
building Empire State building
Houses
etc.
machine cars
computers
motorcycles
continent South America
insect bee abelha
fly mosquito
mosquito pernilongo
butterfly borboleta
cockroach l roach barata -
spider aranha
cricket grilo
ant formiga
cities London
Paris
Belo Horizonte
Rio de Janeiro etc.
country Brazil
Canada
"USA etc.
Continent South America
North America
Asia
Europe
Asia
Oceania
Africa
road highways rodovia alta velocidade
freeway estrada sem sinal de parada
street rua
avenue avenida / alameda
alley alameda beco
QM — 0\\/\ A'vmxlcv 8
city — cities b& ' M&M cidade ( s ) '
mm-mmg \mm ' Wim—LR passaro ( s )
fish ~ fishes also/v Mm peixe
building — buildings Quicº A,;vwãõ " WQAAMQ’: edificio
country —~countries
' , / pais
Wah“! '- Cova/1 “uªm, &)
insect - insects xviii/a:? ' ivzuzdó inseto
vegetable - vegetables U m 1%a — VII/”\Lft’a‘wQJ/S vegetal
a
plant - plants WOIAW+ ' mf] ix T % planta,
Y “ Y
10 language — langªges (law/«MAW - º../sjuªºrbô idioma
11 machine - machines MAC/01v V‘JL ' Vªrig—«c) nx?) machine + MÉUWA; '
12 continent - continents Pam‘l‘TCl/‘T ' ("At/WH: " S continent E
13 road - roads Macª — TWO—& S estrada
14
15
1. Brazil is a country.
2. Brazil and Argentina are countries.
3. A dog ' f _“ Owww.º
4. A dog and a horse cmg, mxm/&&
5. Portugal Mm
6. France and Spain m (“ou (mªmª w
6. Portuguese 1 g" ‘oc (lw/WWW
7. French L} Ox WMA/bial. 0 '
8. Spanish 1.5 g (um ”MA. &
9. Portuguese, French and’Sp‘ani’sh (“./x n Wha/(MA. cªd/Á.
10. England A s c. W+ny
11. London x s a uh; T
12. London and Paris Om; "uhf/>.
13. English Ás ºc MW M
14. English and French. Ouvi É
15. Asia le & Demi—Www
=16. Asia and America («.Agp' m; ‘r; rut/d")
17. China is Ox, Wm‘t’ny
18. Chinese A 5 c. (Lama, cf
19. A cow 1 a aw oxvv'xArJ!
20.Abutterfly xs oqa imd—
21. Butterflies (ªy—JL. Lwçi—fv
22. Acar já eu 1,»v
23. Cars W tv ”(ºwna/>
24. Atree AS <>— mºod/xf—
25. A tomato g O: m...;i'
26. Houses W Mªua/>
27. A highway )n s o» nada .
1. A man Ab a person
2. A man ts not a machine.
3- 3A horse ,.5 an animal
4. Horses ML. animals.
* 5. Asia AS m a country
.| 6. Asia and Africa nas ga .11: countries.
[
'l 7. Asia)( and Africa Q ª, ª ”_[ cities.
I
'
[Essson 2 - iNTRooucmRY'BASIc‘ - GRAMMAR BOOK
lu
| . CORY—lNTENslvE‘ENeL-ISH SCHGOL .
8. London AS a city.
9. Cory .1; í ' ' a teacher.
10.. Cory and Stela euu, teachers.
11. Cory and Stela ow, ngt' mechanics-‘ - . ,
13. An elephant k5 an ‘animalIbut a butterfly _Jgs M277 an animal it IL :, an insect
-
14. Fire 4' s hot, but ice l5 nar “ hot. li’ 5-5 cold . '
15. Ice and snow , QM cold, but fire 53 mªi cold. it, 5 5 hot.
16. Sugar às sweet but a lemon ªs ªa + sweet. it 4 5 sour.
17. A classroom , 5 clean but a street A5 Wei“ clean. lt A 5 ' dirty.-
18.'A box r S , square. A ball & 5 round. ' .
19. An elephant g3 big. A mouse ,; 5 small,. _,(ro
20. Gold ' A 5 yellow. Petroleum ,5 'black. _ . ,VW ,
21. A diamond Ji S expensive but apples ªg 53+ expensive. Ll"hey ªº; cheap.
22. Pillows on); soft. A rock 5 % hard. , ,
23. The day l 5 light but a night é 5 mai light. lt ;5 dark
24. English grammar & s ' easy, but Math $$ iwl_ easy. it i s diffictllt. '
25. Mathematics ' A ; difficult, but English lts la et difficult. It l 3 easy-
26. My classmates}. '1 ' ”. unfriendly. '_ " ' -»
-
27. My teachers ' owl; . friendly ,
28. Bananas gªg ' cheap. Frozen food LS expensive
29. Jô Soares J's funny; _ "' _ _ —
30. Marcos Maciel ! s boring, but Jô Soares, 15 1 m1“ boring.‘ He 55 fun.
31. Education. 5 s important, but drugs xs mf- important. They «fcc dangerous.
32. English . A“ s — . ' important“. '. . . *
33. l fam/& _ . ' smart. ' ‘ ' '
34. Traffic !“ s gºl” quiet.” - ;, -
35. Traffic É s noisy, butalibrary ,; mt noisy. lt .i % quiet.
36. A pen 1‘ & mia-lr heavy _ '
37. Flowers (mí; \n ºf ugly. -_ '
38. Flowers gªg : beautiful..-but an accident iza ngl' beautiful. lt [S ugly
39. A rock 51 5 heavy, but a pen 55 mat heavy. lt fig ‘ light. ' '.
40. Airplanes Qa ! w. (at slow. .
41. Airplanes gª fast, Buta turtle 55 mi fast. lt As slow. ..
42. A turtle gg ' slow, “but an airplane Ló matL slow. it x fast.‘
43. Good food ' * 1L . ' important. ' -
44. My shoes Ji ; ZE E uncomfortable.
45. My shoes ª' S “' . . comfortable. ' , ' ., f
*:u
46. The sun 1 5 brighttoday. ', . º
47. Air i 5 free, but food .=“ ;* mt“ free. lt i; paid. ,.
48 . The Empire States i 5. , high. A house & 5 low-Zá * _
49. Aba'sketball is lan,—but an ordinary person l3 ;.Q+.,_tall.,lt [S short.
Kt
FOCUS ON VOCABULARY
# PREPOSITIONS / Portuguese meaning
PREPOSITIONAL
. PHRASES
at qualquer ponto no espaço
(DmVGU'IJkOJN—X
at home em casa
ªgia;
at school na escola
&?F“
at the bank no banco
aª“?
A
ª, ?”
at the restaurant no restaurant
at work no trabalho
on sabre, em cima
É ??
on the bus Lam. ? dentro do onibus
gig
on the plane dentro do avião
Ac»
0 on the table estª em cima da mesa
1 on the desk em %M'Aºak em cima "da carteira
12 m LW dentro
13 in the taxi Ln XM 'Vq dentro do taxi
14 . in the classroom Mm Haas Mim dentro da sala de aula
15 in the garage )v HAS—W dentro da garage
16 in class ' m dentro de sala
17 out M fora
18 outside class Muck M do lado de Fora da classe
19 outside school miuda MM do lado de fora da escola
20 next to MLJf 219 ao lado
21 next to Mary N‘XJY MMO/w ao lado da May
22 beside hmaéu .“ ao lado
23 beside Mary ao lado da Mary '
"24 under mum , - debaixo
25 under the table . - Mme“ ”UNL JÇWW debaixo da mesa
26 behind Wm; atras
27 behind the table bªº/vivxà tºw ”Vudoº-(_ atras da mesa
28 between Wat WMA entre
10. They have nice friends. ªrm/x, friends are good peoplef
11. We have a new teacher. new teacher is a good .
12. We have a large family. , ., family is nice.
13. You have some nice coats. . coats are gray *
14. l have a new computer. 433.1 ..... new computer is powerful.
ADJ ECTlVES - Read these adjedtives out loud with your students
# Adjectives Rewrite these words in Portuguese meaning
English
neat x messy “(Lo—Y - “LAM! (flanizado x bagunçado
(OCSVOU'l-bOJN—A
EXAMPLE1
Situation be/fire/hot. (yes)_ '
1
Student A Is fire hot?
Student B . Yes, it is.
EXAMPLEZ
Situation bel razor blades / sharp. (yes )
1 Student A Are razor blades sharp?
Student B Yes, they are
EXAMPLE 3
Situation . bel a pillow/ hard ( no)
1 Student A Is a pillow hard ?
Student B No , it isn’t.
EXAMPLE!
Situation be lyillows / hard ( no )
1 Student A Are pillows hard ?
Student B No , they aren't._
Exercise 1
Situation bel a pillow / soft ( yes )
1 Student A 355 &. viºlet/V êtª-“GX" .
Student B ”Waiting.
Exercise 2
Situation be / a pillowl hard (no )“
1
Student A 5.3 a, “Mªw arcs
Student B NO, if Isl/r f'
Exercise 3
Situation be / sugar! sweet ( yes )
. 1 Student A QD 5W swat 7
Student B Flu, Ít xs.
Exercise 4
Situation be l sugar l sour ( no ) .
1 Student A 65 guem baum 'º.
Student B “&; A"? [MPF,
Exercise 5
Situation bel lemons l sweet ( no )
1 Student A 'A'/xo, “VV—(“HAJA “pv—JUS, ,
Student B LIGA. fiu! cu- gtv "
Exercise 6
Situation be / lemons / sour ( yes)
1 Student A Artº. LMA); saum 7
Student B YM; +“? w E
Exercise 7
Situation be / a mouse / small ( yes )
' 1 Student A (ALL nºvu 5v (,,-(Ui
Student B .kÍLLAAf' A5
Exercise 8
Situation bel a mouse / biªno)
- 1 Student A ésaww bytes].
Student B Mo, nª ASW?“ º
Exercise 9
Situation bel an elephant! big ( yes)
' 1 Student A ”)5 cm L/::.\fQ\o‘/\+ ªas—%?—
Student B YMPL’? Lã
Exercise 10
Situation be / a diamond I cheap ( no )
' 1 Student-A ªh eu &anqêmt (Elanº.
Student B J . " (Su/“
Exercise 11
Situation bel a diamond (expensive )
' 1 Student A “%% “(>. Swami/Lºwe (yªºi—“Mutt?
Student B * yIJA.‘ 111’ ib.
Exercise 12
Situation be / a table / square (yes)
1 Student A 5% n +0521. Sot'JMMC 7-
Student B g9», [Ur iª)-
Exercise 13
Situation be I a good health / important ( yes)
1
Student A 58 Ox, caged (kn/(NHL ,mymtcvnª ,).
Student B %?Ljf xs.
Exercise 14
Situation be / education 1 important (yes)
AL
1 Student A 55 (LAN./j“. f'9" l .
Student B WA,, (fr as.
Exercise 15
_ Situation be I a sun I bright ( yes)
' 1 Student A E'; & SMV) BALEIA-+,).-
Student B '1L>.Hr is
+ -
Exercise 16
Situation bel airplanes / slow ( no)
1 Student A “NL pdª “(30:0m )5 C cb”-
Student B Me, “VQAUL mmm/l' “' '
Exercise 17
Situation be I airplanes / fast (yes )
i
1 Student A 1%. L' mn (LO/w ar;-& .-*-.l,ex “
Student B _XN/xá; Hiu!; M
Exercise 18
Situation be / a ball / square (no)
1 Student A- gb Cªb—93.9 _SoyUówC )
Student B fªJ-ºí, ki. X'Jinf ”I"
Exercise 19
Situation be / a ball / round ( yes) "\
1 Student A 55am“ {Isuzu/tor.
Student B \{MT A+ is.
Exercise 20
Situation bel a pillow! hard ( no )'
1 Student A ‘33 0» VAUOW 'Le/1,631
Student B Ale: il.—T [SN,—Ty -
Exercise 21
Situation bel Jô Soares ! funny ( yes)
1 Student A 35 KC; Sod/4A lí.
Student B as») .j—k L [5
Exercise 22
Situation be l Marcos Maciel [funny (nb)
1 Student A
Student B
as mam Jim/SJ! w
UG '. «if :. «(. 5% I +—
Exercise 23
Situation bi! the planet earth / square ( no )
' 1 Student A (>? '1’ M- (LQoiNJ‘Y Leviflf ’s'T’é‘Lbc-v Q ".
Student B Uta: gift.‘ LSA/x“ 'i— .
Exercise 24
Situation be / the planet earth / round (yes ) .
1 Student A %% J&J/'; KªZaA/“&& LICW'á (; MU»; Q ?
Student B v «A I
#
l? ,
Exercise 25
Situation bel English %ammar/ easy ( yes)
1 Student A {S ªmªis gnºmo/L» )(y '
Student B *J‘ Left? r s ’
Exercise 26
Situation bel English gammar / difficult ( no ')
' 1 Student A à.) tiªgº“ Qflm’fai.’ 0‘" run "(Al: WI:—
Student B ”JG. Ágil“ _lºyl/ir'fy—
Exercise 27
Situation be / the weather in Brasilia l dry ( yes ) '
1
Student A &; + GAL ÁMCUJYCMA '.,“ ' c— ; "' 1.. .9 “(»i
Student B. was t+
r “.r
ts
Exercise 28
Situation — be / the weather in Manaus l humid (yes )
1 Student A 48% HD; VUQCA ÍQ Q/i ,! ',") JM- Cx “coo-t"; NYX/xa, ,? -
Student B “11,5. tª 15
Exercise 29
.1. Situation be / your shoes Lcomfortable ( yes )
. ' /
Student A KAM “tchu“ SW l” nºr» \ inn ª " viª]
Student B m , * Ú-LV 7- L -
Exercise 30
Situation be [flowers I beautiful ( yes )
1
Student A “(Xi-ªx ”(DW/ML) Lºu—MM &
\
Student B \{IA .\ img r,»;
Exercise 31
Situation be 1. flowers [ugly ( no) '
1 Student A
Student B
“Grim i &
Exercise 32
Situation be / traffic I noisy ( yes )
1
Student A ":; Masª/xc, Wet Bu
Student 8 gm! x—t 15
-
1 Student A ”535 um VIJLVI (biªl—'
Student B \A‘wl.‘ x(jAS-
Exercise 35
Situation . bel a pen I heavy ( yes )
1 Student A 65 ou auf) ”,(—Wuyª“
Student B we, &» «s
Exercise 36
Situation be I feijoada I light ( no )
1
Student A ”>e Wham Quail“ ”. .
u ('
Student B I'JQ '“llf [fit/V15
Exercise 37
Situation be I our classmates I cool ( yes)
1 Student A P- L ff”- k“ (,º—ow“; fn' :*. pod 7,
***A.
Student B VQA.‘.1U4. it;
l \
Exercise 38
Situation ª be / the board-I flat ( yes )
1 Student A ªs tn (X. 95,0%?
Student B 1.U>,_ .““. j
Exercise 39
Situation be / drivim bus I easy ( no )
1
Student A 53 «(&v 0» M l,o/‘>\I7
0 I
Student B do. nª 10w1’
Exercise 40
Situation belcooking/difficult(no) ,. . 4
1 Student A “l5 mien-1, .V, ~. _
Student B AIG;‘1'+ Liz-ªª
Exercise 41
Situation be / the students in this class I intelligent '( )
1
Student A (Brut Hx; ºs(JkàLt/YL.5 i'ª tºdª, davª») Anªpu/( «(Ti 91?
Student B YU; . i it”—w ctz—Jc
21
22 tan bronzeado
23 dourado
24 silver
25 man’s clothes
26 suit terno
27 tie ata
28 ts
29 shirt camisa -
30 t-shirt camiseta
31 sock meia
32 woman’s clothes
33 dress
34 h h-heel salto alto
35 blouse blusa
36 meia
37 bra soutiã
Example 1
Situation Whose notebook / be / this. (this / bel your] notebook)
1 Student A Whose notebook is this?
Student B This is your notebook.
Example 2
Situation Whose notebook / be I that gthis I bel my / notebook)
1 Student A Whose notebook is that?
Student 8 This is my notebook.
Example 3
Situation Whose notebooks! bel these. (these / be / our/ notebooks)
1 Student A Whose notebooks are these?
Student B These are our notebooks.
Example 4
Situation ' Whose notebooks / be / those (those / be 7 their] notebooks)
1 Student A Whose notebooks arevthose?
Student B Those are their notebooks
Exercise 1
Situation ~ Whose car/be/this. (this/bel mylcar)
1 Student A WW czy-2x ' Ag a; x , L
Student B “HI/viª) ;. 5 m¥ ou»
Exercise 2
Situation Whose car / be I that ("that [be / his / car )
1 Student A WW um LS 7320*"-
Student B moat _,(5 Qua Coo, .
Exercise 3
Situation Whose cars/belthese. (these/bel our! cars)
1 Student A WML % (“»./xi, tbm?.
Student'B _J?QNL),L GAL ("WUL ”aL/U$-
Exercise 4
Situation Whose cars I be I those (those/be/theirl cars)
1 Student A Wm M (IA/IQ figª" '
Student B JUAN cruz,. taxa/trt em.
Exercise 5
Situation Whose bracelet] belthat. (this/bel my/ bracelet)
1 Student A wm VJs/ad...)“ AS tau/”+1
Student B Mix/ts ts my mªcabJr:
Exercise 6
Situation ' Whose earriilqs I be / those ( these I be I my I earrings )
1 Student A Rui/VM MW Mº. uma
Student B Afirmam?» ww? mm;/và);
Exercise 7
Situation Whose shoes / bel these. (those I be / your I shoes )
1 Student A Udº/W 59AM Omit «LI—uw?
Student B ‘HmrAL 6x. YM‘ SMC/Ã-
Exercise 8
Situation Whose blouse / be I that (this / bel my/ blouse)
1 Student A WW W (Eu/\JL' i 00+ 'I.
Student B “kº/WS 1L5 mk! why/>6
Exercise 9
Situation Whose pants / be / these. (those I bel your/ pants)
1 Student A Wil/w. gamts .W Hwy. 7,
Student B kw W gram ‘(J/Oxm+5.
Exercise 10 {PW NE!
Exercise 11.
Situation Whose skirt/ be / that. (this I bel my I skirt)
1
Student A “UW sem)? L'» “tºmadª,
Student B 'iºwó Li) WWI; gray-Hf.
Exercise 12
Situation Whose purse / be I that (that I bel Mary I purse)
1 Student A . -W0Aa>£ W LS tam“
Student B tºmá xs HC;/uy“) QMNJL
EXGFCISG 13
Situation Whose jacket ] be/this. (this/ bel John / jacket)
1 Student A Wºw Xª—CÁLº-«ªr 1,5 TW57'
Student B IIMS ºs âcsrfnm's ztkjotLILQA'
Exercise 14
Situation Whose dictionary / be / this (t_his/ be I Diane / dictionary )
1 Student A WM AALbG’I/‘ifl‘:\lf xs +9457
Student B UNS [LS OECAWL'SÍXAÇJHCSMTLLIL'
Exercise 15
Situation Whose wallet/be/this. (this! b‘e/ Cry/wallet)
1 Student A WM waUak LS this ".
Student B 1W5. [LS Côª—Tb \MCULQJLI»
Exercise 16
Situation Whose eye glasses / be / these —( those / be / Peterl
eye glasses l ,
Student A UM up. abut/Les Q/UL .* Ing A). ª—
Student B JVM (&c VLIM’S L:!Lfíàfuóm
Exercise 17
Situation Whose dresses / bel those. (those / bel Marina I dresses)
1. Student A WWW W Masc?
Student B I'I’q'sa. CAL .MWM'SM
Exercise 18
Situation Whose belt/ be / this Lthis / be I Peter/ belt)
1 Student A Wham tuft ks “Nãº.
Student B *Ns ks Vain/H's beja”-
Exercise 19
Situation Whose black tie / be / this. (this / be! your/ black tie)
1 Student A Vºº/«M WLM WL A5 +tax/teº.
Student B to“; 15 yam, (doc/4 ha,.
LESSON 3 A
] iNTRODUCTORY BASIC
INTENSIVE ENGLISH GRAMMAR cfoiJRSE
Simple present versus Simple past}- TO BE .
VERB TO BE - SiMPLE PRESENT TÍENSE' _
AFFIRMATIVE N EGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I am a student l am not a teacher Am I a student?
You are a student You are not a teacher Are you a student?
He is a student He_ is not a teacher is he a student?
She is a student She is not a teacher is she a student?
It is an apple. It is not an orange. is lt an apple? —
We are students We are not teachers Are we students?
You are students You are not teachers Are you students?
They are students They are not teachers Are they students?
VERB'TO BE - SIMPLE PAST TENSE
AFFIRMATIVE N EGATIVE INTERROGAT'IVE
I was a student I was not a teacher. Was I a student?
You were a student You were not a teacher Were you a student?
He was a student He was not a teacher. Was he a student?
She was a student She was not a teacher. Was she a student?
It was an apple. It was not an orange. Was It an apple? .
We were students We were not teachers. Were we students?
You were students You were not teachers. Were you students?
They were students They were not teachers. ' Were they students?
EXERCISE 0.3.6 ) MAKE QUESTIONS. USE WHEN , HOW, WHERE, and WHAT.
FOLLOW THE EXAMPLES. '
1.
What was last night?
The meeting was last night.
2. When was the meeting?
The meeting was last night.
3. How was the discussion?
The discussion was interesting.
-
The guitar player was handsonfiªe. A
11. WTA—UTR MLN. Wan/x, MALAA. > .
My friends were at the concert.
12. WW «AM 49%?
l was at the concert.
13. Udº/vn L HUM ?d (LA/,ª
Peter was at the museum.
14. Lp»- ; ,» u, L . , a.
The ovie was great.
15. MUN/ª' l' .— MIALHAA.»1 _
The rt exhibition was fascinâting,
16ÇUJ _ m» “bm/(MA,?
The convention was Boring.
17. HUN bumc HÁ WW, rmb“:
The aintings were wonderful,
18.\U_ « Nag = ' ~7. -
The soccer game was xciting.
EXAMPLE ’IA
Situation be I you / Belo Horizonte I right now ( yes )
1
Student A ' Are you in Belo Horizonte right now?
Student B Yes, i am. I am in Belo Horizonte right now
Situation be / student B-l in Belo Horizonte / right now (yes )
Student A Is student B in Belo Horizonte right now?
Student C Yes, He / She is. Hel She is in Belo Horizonte right now.
EXAMPLE 1B
Situation Where / be / you / right now ( at school )
1
Student A Where are you right now?
Student B at school . I am at school.
Situation Where / be / student B / right now ( at school )
2 Student A Where is student B right now?
Student C ' At school. Hel She is at school.
EXAMPLE ’iC
Situation be I you /, at school / last night ( ho )
1
Student A A Were you at school last night?
Student B No. I wasn’t. I wasn’t at school last night.
Situation bel student B / at school / last night ( no)
Student A Was student B at" school last night?
Student C No, He / she wasn’t. He / She wasn’t at school last night.
EXAMPLE ”|D
Situation Where / be I you / last night ( at home)
1 Student A Where were you last night? "
Student B At home. lwas at home. .
Situation Where I be I student B llast night (I at home )
Student A Where was student B last nkLht?
Student B At home. He I She-was at home.
Exercise 1A
Situation be / you / at school rightnow ( yes )
1 Student A \AM Vim/k Ox+ ªyjfcfç ' ”fur/{Al Mªsi/V ,,
Exercise 1 C
Situation be I you I in the classroom I last night ( no)
I
1 Student A ‘Uuuo um m ªrlML flwmASGr/N Q/rrmt Yvi\' 7,
Student B Hetó CW,/m'?" . '5 MM./«d+ ,m 1L1. (Leapiwvlix (0x4 Lung/nl.
Situation be Í student B / in the classroom / last night ( no)
Student A WW) SIMAAMI’ I5 jm l, Zºe, Úx—bi,*=:»4_.. RAI - ”ql“? “_
Student Q Ne. HL Uva/syl'Jf. Hx WON/ill m 4 H Lt./Afi» WA L91 nxozixt.
Exercise 1 D
Situation . Where I be I you / last night ( at a bar)
1 Student A Wºw/w vLr—L *ÍO'JL Luª-“ i- - ' 'ª º
Student B AL 0‘ "(BMW 1,5 “,”/g oi:" 1.— ,O“ .
Exercise 1A
Situation be I you / at home I right now (yes )
1 Student A Aru. um OJ.“ QIKQUÁQ WVL mow?
Student B . ITEA I [5 OLX/YK 'xâ O..”fx Q.,— ULCÚ," L WALK-l' MW-
Exercise 13
Situation Where / be / you / right now ( in the living room )
1 Student A WM ozu. gw mºl/WL wet/U7
Student B V>\/\ ”IL—L Quitªr/, mar». (.A CUPx, AA JLX QÁUiV'Vó.» um)/Q VW .
Situation Where / be / stuudent B / right now ( in the living roo’r'n )
Student A WM R$ ª;](mójwª () M511 WOW? '
Student C fãn 4'b L'Amz‘r/A' MGM.32‘k [') 'N; L.,, ,”) fcxfl“.
Exercise 10
Situation be / you / at home / last night (yes )
1 Student A Um, um 037 Qua: 5 9115+ NMLYT?
Student B \UZAHSIWM 5 w e4 MMX-(L DL,/='(" HAQÁ
Situation be‘l student B / at home I last night ( yes ) "
Student A W SIMCLQm‘I—U) nip 2x0" f— 2473+ IVS/LL!)
Student C. was. 5% W; gum w a c .
WST’
,
“ *
/
312‘
17
I
-
Exercise 1D
Situation Where / be / you /- last night (in the bedroom)
1 Student A “UM vow um ”lo/xi" ntawª?
Student B Sn tLL \mcl,.nmc;m..'§ voc/> ;Ll Hut m! new»
Situation Where I be / student B I last night ( in the bedroom )
Student A Wm MA «mm. a» a ª »
Student B Em T9141 \DLCS float/m < ! a \ A?" “AL w id Dow-cao?“- '_
Exercise 1A-
Situation '. bel you / at a bar/ right now ( no )
1 Student A ' \Hnt NW yd” Ok xoxo“ Ju aí,-A .’ on) '7
StUdentB .l/ô. “5 cum voei“. "; um, my)“; 9 Em mtx/A+ Mm,
-
Situation be l 'student B / at a bar / right now ( no ) º
2 StUdent A '55 'DTLAAJl/i‘i' (3 :“,»lf & in f/X. moi/ML in (do , ,
StudentC Ue: HL Ás milf: A Us,—"' vºo. mt weir“ MBW:
Exercise 18
Situation . Where / be/ you / fight now ( at school )
1 Sil—Ident A Niko/UL ems. VW DALI/x1" mal/v 'É.
StUdent B A1" 5( 1/4e A; Cain/x alfª ª")!»wf'rç.
Situation - Where / bel student B / light now ( at school )
2 StudentA WM LS %%%&/"3 3 may." " “(GW-,-
StudentC && %%%&. "——'9_ A5 wª goi, zanga\
Exer'cise'1C -
Situation be / you / at school / last night (no )
1 StudentA ‘ Wm qm ad" Sªae? (if/sf . “bl/1117 .
Students um & hmm. & %,e 0L suª/ímã foul Maw?
Situation .“ bel student Bl at school / last ni4caht( no) "
2 StudentA M» git, «um? rs orª—')»çcf Ç; xª we)?" “'
Student C.. He; Hi f/UMVV +“ ”1 luo/KV" " Q.’ (if-5:54 ia.\’l fui.—351"; .
Exercise 1D
Situation Where I be / you / last night ( in my mother‘s house)
1 Student A MW Wm Vow (Z,/xt Mw 7 '
StUdent B 6V) I'mª? Mafiª/Jª Mó tub/Xv Mn r—4 ~o' ** “ ª" '“ 52'1“:
Situation Where / be / student B / last night ( in his / her mother’s house)
2 Student A MIM/x], H&M»); i'll/(V."; \"J QM i _ _C_’ Á '?
StUdent B 63“ ªmºº) W«'X(9'L.lz—º/*._' ,? ivi/WAI— - HL *Nº/> (h I'll-”“&“. &“ *,x'ífiÁXL-XJS MMA/L“
Exercise 1A
Situation be / you I in the club I right now (no)
1 Student A \AM kiº/UK LV\ "Ll—ºs C/Q/b Mªll/NJ; L‘vk9'fl/ .
Exercise 1 B
Situation Where I be I you I right now ( at work)
1 Student A bjº/W OU— ‘I‘QJL Meg/at meu/7.
Student B III wmié- 5 aft— mª --J,y»[.(
Situation -Where / be I student B I right now ( work)
Student A WM Aí) shew Cw. ra º!“ “aw ª-
Student C Atmª. “SLA, L'; o? funk.
Exercise 1C
Situation bel you I at work Ilast weekend '( no)
Student A ' tum &!q cJt' Malé t wummeíº.
Student B UG, % WMI/“?. lª “Hw—ºf“ TL onL WQKK Ln”)! WA,/«"Lcªci. -
Situation be I student B I at work I last weekend ( no )
Student A WM stuàwt & cª MTL“ LA? walked",
Student C MG, .3l magmª; "Sit mal;—A". 'f a' we“; ec.“ x.y»; £2.0-
Exercise 10
Situation Where I be / you I last Weekend ( in" the club )
Student A WM ww VW MAI WML/wd?
Student B Sn IA am./twm m UA rw.
Situation Where / bel student B / 'Iast weekend ( in the club)
Student A wool/Ii WM &&MÁQW+ r5 OLA—(' iNJql—Gcmcíq.
Student B ? « 5w ILL OQMb. &LL ”AA Ia." 'La '
'tá/(AO,
EXercise 1A
Situation be / you / at work/ fight now ( no)
| )
1 Student A RAM WIIMA %% WU‘R '
algal/14' WOW” .
(Un. ?) own “ºf ”> o..» 1 .ffif OJ— weak
I
Exercise 1B
Situation Where / be I you.! right now ( at the bank)
1 Student A “UMO n.4, um tur—[At imm:“.
Student B A’I’ M ‘axmié. ª o" \0 &'L- ill—(_ (dói/tk
Situation Where /- be / student B I right now ( at the bank)
Student A Wºnt/JL lb flue/DWI 73 TUF/:
( = 'ª'/“'A' .
' Student C Jit tu Kowk. UL «» s,.f hf. '
Exércise 1C
Situation . be I you / at the bank I this morning ( no )
_"i
1 Student A ”Mm VIM Qd’ 1-7 & ~[Lop ª; ‘ILONL'E Frªn/(TKA
Student B “E. ‘5 I/JMW‘II > “lu/XTN“? Dvi ILK Liu/Wil. o
Situation . be Í student B / at the bank / this morning ( no)
Student A Wªnt/(gf V of IL». Ioomil MMS MELT" f) 4-
Student-C Nu; :«(1 mui/ii. ”! Win/f af {AL ham/i
Exercise 1 D
Situation ' Where/be/you lthis momigg (at work).
1 Student A WW WªR/L VOA/k, UV“. :“ (')Í' 'Há/,
Student B {it WO’LK- 5 m at wow.
Situation Where / be / student B I this morning ( at work )
Student A idº/mº ubi» flocked % I the mm)/um?”?
Student B xl” vL— ML WM a* 'umª/.“"?
Exercise 1A
Situation be ! you / in Belo Horizonte I right now ( no)
1 Student A KAM ”I’M MA MO “Way-“"Lª IHJÇÇXIA+ x,“: (:::/X.)“.
Student B US, ª) oJ/M “af. ) JW“ vue/"U”“- fax} LIQEJA-"Jv/‘ak IV ºlª,“; mew .
Situation be I student B I In Beio Horizonte _/ right now ( no) ,
Student A . “sºw
55 stud; um» Avx — .
º, “(guygvrk .
..A.,—93623 . ª'.
mgª/v
. , r—
goo-J
,, , , r 4 .
Student C . Mk9, SH A‘s mf. " [.,—: rs. i.e.,-T;“ '“ííí'A'lFª' : Nºª)“-
Exercise 1B
Situation Where I be / you I qht'now ( in Rio de Janeiro )
1 Student A “ID/QM W VIM/x, MCI/((' Vªdia/U ,
Student B d)\/\ m0 LL Rawhide” . Oil/W )Lm Lad & _\=r_,;A'\/J
Situation Where I be I student B I rm now ( in Rio de Janeiro )
Student A
Já lítiº/l'“, ª“. flºw,/NL we .,..j
Student C WM
sm LMS (I). ªbwww ‘Iu is, Iii/7 iii-“ç: il-: \Sv-‘MI‘ rºt-
Exercise 1C
Situation be I you I in Rio de Janeiro I last vacation ( no) ,,
1 Student A W&N— HM jm. Lo $U Nova/ug) fast ‘Luz’oj‘exx .
Student B IUD. º) Mn) f'. b us,-..»! '“ Loo? t; Luxª uw
Situation be / student B I in Rio de Janeiro / last va’éation (no)
Student A Um.. gtxAéi.WTC) Jun {as («a KB’A‘.‘,C/‘,‘_1C, LXI '.J'ucl :‘J/‘i
Student C AUG 59—9— [Moog/14’, SJÁsL voo,/Nm "'I-' t .» .7q dº Keanu) ; Í<.'JU
' ./
Exercise 1D
Situation Where I bel you I last vacation ('in Porto Seguro )
1
Student A mªxi/XL ‘NLKSL Ura/uy .», ª“?! I}; L/LC'MH—
Student B “_ .v A A 'in—n {U &“ g." — . <—
Situation Where 'I bel student B I last night (in Porto Seguto) É
Student A Wºn/UL MA shiatsu/ui B bad" iru/ºgia“.
Student B 5“ Vmfi? Éiucãimly . SM WM I'm '“ [© Sign»- . (É .
Composition
QUESTIONS
1.Is "mike New York?
qlq. \IL x”:
2.ls Mike an American?
WM; H 1 xs
3. Is New York a country?
Mel LJ: );“-grª... 3+ [5 f, )íºlí
4. Are John and Pamela single? '
LIE. ' luv x_i» u‘JeT . “Wªl LL € ª 'A i
5. ls Tom In high school? .
ª º . a 1,5 “5%- W),, [A in go. k- _!
6. Are Kim and Pat in=c‘ollege? -1_ .N . "';.
be. Lui ;).-x . 9T “HI-0d» &“ "ªf?" &
Comgosition .
WRITTEN EXERCISE 1.3.A) Write a similar composition. Follow the model above.
LESSON 4
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
Har-fr I ,
M;,-cimª
GRAMMAR FOCUS — SIMPLE PRESENT — VERB TO BE
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
lam a teacher. I am not a teacher. Am l a teacher?
You are a teacher. ' You are not a teacher. Are you a teacher?
He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. is he a teacher?
She is a teacher. She is not a teacher. Is she a teacher?
It is a teacher. It is not a teacher. Is-it a teacher?
We are teachers. We are not bus teachers. , Are we teachers?
You are teachers. You are not teachers. Are you teachers?
They are teachers. They are not teachers. Areéthey teachers?
WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.3.2) Complete these sentences below. Choosethe best answer.
WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.6.2) Complete the sentences belowiwith the words in parentheses.
A HF *P M&M/$i
VERB TO SPEAK
QUESTION FORM AFFIRMATIVE , NEGATIVE
SHORT ANSWERS SHORT ANSWERS
Do l speak English? Yes, You do. _ No, You don‘t.
Do you speak English? Yes, I do- No, | don’t.
Does he speak English? Does Yes, he does ' No, he doesn’t
she speak English? Yes, she does i No, she doesn‘t
Does it work? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
Do we speak English? Yes-we do vo U No, we don’t VOU
Do you ‘speak English? Yes, we do. No, we don't.
Do they speak English? .Yes, they do No, they don’t
VERB TO WORK
QUESTION FORM AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
SHORT ANSWERS SHORT ANSWERS
Do I work every day? Yes, i do ;No, I don't
Do you work every day?' Yes, You do No, You don’t
Does he work every day? Yes, he does No, he doesn't
Does she work soccer every day? Yes, she does No, she doesn't
Does it work? . Yes, it does No, it doesn’t
Do we work every day? Yes, we do No, we don't
Do you work every day? Yes, we. do \t 0 v No, Wáedon't Y O u
Do they work every day? Yes, they do No, they don’t
9. A: Do yew» mf a 0,3(' Q.
B: No, I don’t. ( I don’t eat a lot.)
10.A: 90 em Quª um um [(</Lui»! (ªf/ªf?
B: Yes: I do. , ( I get up early Ievery day.)
WEW>wEWEW>WEWL
5, they do.
A , , , -= _,f Wu,/__ V‘,
Yes, they 'oo. ( Ma ' and John travel to Caribe every year.)
: De ww && WM (“uma (Luma (Lªu .
Yes: I do. ' I do my homework every day.) '
De you. uvdowvx Lumw dur! '?
. ' . ( I go downtown evéry day.)
I
a OL _ 3 SOCL * 7
-
: “ª ªiª gªgª-«' (Jane oes shopping every Saturday.)
WMM ounw Freda/7
: :; gª , 5 ª ( izabeth goes dlancing every Friday.) _ .
I WM “I .
. ‘1 gé‘ ºu ªº (. The secretary writ s letters every day.)
© 18.A: W o. WM“ Msg WMI?- '
_ B: ' 19A , ª 4c dª (A computer helps people.) .
Q) 19. A: 'as "CQ If) "Hmm mrfi' ".
B: Yes, it is. ( A computer is important.)
€; 20. AI \AflL \(rw UL; ,1 DIA.. 34 &? V,!
B: AMM—“ºt ( I am not very busy today.)
21.AZ . * u Oxu— Au '!
B: “MA 5 em É l'am hungry.)
22. A: I) ' ' ,L- ,, g
B : ‘Ivs. ªs de ' ( l take a vacation every year-)
A 29% H" TM“ & ºnt !" . n kaº“ ªº», ?. '
B: YE; lªr & ' (lt rainsalot in January.)
(> 24. A: S “Nºª“? lw (Ix/sax”-
B : (QA SB 5; (Mary is in class.)
A: & “Jf/wa Mm. < , u -
B ' VIA . ‘(Jane wears blue jeans every day.)
(Gaza./><: gs WM (“Mªmãe; 33915, ªí“/vs tocha"
B: qu. sh 53 (Ja is wearing Iue jeans today.)
- “jn, A: no; ºlhar/«+ «m.-mw; m Qm batik «Mg new”
B: VCA, SH, gs. (Astudent is writing in'her book nght now.)
-
B: Yes, she does. ( Sally cooks for her‘l’amily.) ' ..1
_19. do the shopping every weekend. 38. listen to music every day.
LESSON5
.
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
/ INTENSIVE ENGLISH GRAMMAR COURSE
— SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE - USING HOW OFTEN.
GRAMMAR FOCUS.»
USING MID-SENTENCE ADVERBS
ADVERB FREQUENCY MID-SENTENCE ADVERBS
1 00% ALWAYS
80% ' USUALLY
75% OFTEN
50% SOMETIMES Lºrª—bw [Wu & “WV,
30% SELDOM '
1 0% RAREL-Y
0% NEVER‘ ª
APPLICATIONS
SUBJECT + ADVERB + VERB
SINGULAR ' PLURAL
I always & breakfast . We always ª breakfast:
You always eat breakfast. You always eat breakfast.
He always eats breakfast. They always eat breakfast
She always eats breakfast.
lt always works.
ADVERBS Applications ‘
Every day. ex: I workfevery day.
Every week. she works every week.
Every month. He goes to Miami every month.
Every year. I go to New.York every year-
Every minute. Mary eats every minute.
All the time We speak English all the time.
Example:
always l I am I busy ( I am usually busy. )
usually I I work I hard ( I usually work hard. )
WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.5.2) Add the frequency adverb in the parentheses to the sentence.
1. The teacher is on time for class. ( always) The teacher is always on time for class.
. 2- Monica comes to class on time. (always ) Monica always comes to class on time.
3. The student is late for class. (sometimes) t i— . <# JTD—kill 9. flow, r
4 . The students are on time for class. ( usuallyHQª! 51 UM“ (.*-f
\
&, ;;." w:—
.
,
5 . The students are early for class. (sometimes )MM
. 5 mm. aa J
.L- '- . “
'
uª“— ._ 4 :,
.
WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.5.3) Follow the examples. Use the words in parentheses to com—
pleteihe sentences. -‘
a) cry + s = cries (consonant + y) drop i-y ; add -ies
b) gay + s = pays ( vowel + y) add —s = pays f
.ºª
ADDITIONAL EXERCISES.
COMPOSITION
x Donna Dossey, Carlos Jimenes, and Mike Delane all speak foreign languages
and have interesting jobs at the United Nations; .
Donna Dossey is an American. She speaks English and Portuguese. She is a trans-
lator at the United Nations. She translates letters from Portuquese to English. She Speaks
Portuquese all day at the office. After work she goes home, watches television and relaxes.
She reads newspaper in English and Portuguese. She likes to practice her Portuquese.
Carlos Jimenes is from Mex‘icoHe is Mexican. He speaks Spanish and English.
Spanish is his native language. He represents the Latin nations to the United Nations. Dur-
ing the week he is a student at The University of Texas. He is studying business administra-
tion. On weekends he enjoys going to cinemas and watching television.
Mike Delane is an American. His native language is English. but he speaks three
other different—languages — German, french and Arabic. because he speaks so many lan-
guages he is a very busy man. He gets calls from. all over the world. At night he likes to read
and listen to music. On the weekend hilikes to sing in a club. it helps‘him to relax.
COMPOSITION:
INTRODUCTORY BASIIC
1. Read the verbs out loud and ask the students to repeat.
2. Ask each student to read the verbs list out loud and correct their pronunciation.
3. Ask the students to rewrite the verbs in class. ‘
EXERCISE 0.6.1
READ OUT LOUD REWRITE IN ENGLISH TRADUZA PI O PORTUGUES
falando
(Dm—JCJU'I-hWN-ª
to ' falando
' dando
escrevendo
lendo
ndo l brincando
fazendo
indo
lavando -
danci — d.“
voando
varrendo
ensinando
estudando
ouvindo
caminhando
batendo
em
ndo
flertando
nadando
comendo
abflndo
fechando
alimentando
trabalhando
orderi « ' . ordenando
comandi *= comandando
dri ' bebendo
« servindo
sorrindo
cozinhando
ndo
usando
dormindo
correndo
FOCUS ON GRAMMAR
SIMPLE PRESENT VERB 'TO SIMPLE PRESENT PRESENT CONTINUOUS
BE OTHER VERBS be + verb + ing
I amâ teacher ! teach English I am teaching English
You are a teacher You teach English You are teaching English
I am a bus driver I drive a car. l am driving a car
I am a student l study English. I am studying English.
i am a player. ! play football ! am playing football
l am a worker. I work for Petrobrás | am workingLight now.
i am a writer I write books I am writing a book right now.
1. laugh lafghing ,
-7 2.3tand bsl là; 333% v
3.wash
4-push
5.cough
6-drink
Rule 4: CONSONANT+VOWEL+CONSONANT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT, ADD
( + a stress on the last syllable ING
-
. sit ( sit ) sitting
wmmàpma
_» viog (ióg ).
run
mea—
W
. get
|
. clap W
. step sªbggia;
. cut Q—N ““i/NH
Rule 5: DO NOT DOUBLE W,X, and Y ADD ' - ING
snow snowing
mum-colors
. fix ºu" xi Q3
. say W
. study film 63 & gg;
. stay, . flag Mºc?
. cw (” AMAM
' l
ORAL / WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.6.3) Complete the sentences with the missing word.
& .
21. My friends mtb—X.?» ......... on the phone every day.
a. are talking . b. talks c. talk
27. The secretary '. WMA/”bª ...... the phone every day.
a. watches b. answers c. listens
32. Mary and Jane .. ........ 313:............ dancing every Friday night.
a. goes b. go c. likes
33. Mike and Peter 1‘" 15m;........ playing soccer every weekend.
a. enjoy b. likes c. are enjoying
l I
0\W\ Lint—v In ML: Mm; c\_' ”>I-
: What are you doing?? (study in' the library.)
Ii 0% 6 LA VIM Am º' LL (Lyn/umhª
9. : What are you doi'ng? ("go to New York on vacatio’n.
: (& CAV“ mm, hq Mow VmK om Vac/m "ow
10. : What are yºou doí'ng? (go to Hawaii on vacation.) ,
2' WWW MIAA I" wmlxr (M VM? (O'/N"
11 .A: What are Fou doi'fig? (talk to my friend on the phone.)
B: Mae 9 mu "ALL ..::; M -* I r» L
12.A: What is she doing? ( write a letIer‘to her boyfriend.)
B: 5h. ªs sua" & g %: na 013'e ªt a Q&A na»! “(j)—vªº
13: A: What are they doing? (. rsten to usic.)
,. B: + but on bsb—n M5 «wc,.
(x)14.A: What is your father doing? ( read a newspaper.)
B: N. s ' opus o .
15.A: What is your mother oin ? (wash the dishes.)
BISQLAhuosniw‘w &Sº'º. ,
16. A: What is your sister doing? ( kiss her boyfriend-)
B: so..., as \Ltss'mz.r Ow» be artwor— &
17. A: What is Mike doing? ( play the guitar.)
B: “L lª) 0104: "Lima-. “LM Oy ufífrk
18. A: Where are you g'oing?”( go to work.)
B: OM!“ CM. in./..- Fl DRJ-Sª.; '
19.A: Where is yofir sisté’r going? (go to school.)
B: 50w. it 5 Qm'w'g; e be? ’
20A: Where is yoªur father going? (go to work too.)
B: “L 15 W .e trt/ml. 96
21 .A: Where is your m'other going? ( go to the supermarket.)
B: 50w. "tb Mm .âxL SWX/«vx “ dvx Lufª. .
22. A: Where is your friend oing? ; go to the club.)
B: “' O. 15 GMT!» + «:º-L as» LJ
23. A: Where' is yõ'ur giriin'end going? (go to the kitchen.)
B:fiI’\L Lb Wªp; ' "ILL LÁ dud/i,
24.A: Where is you'r boyfriend going? (go to the restrom.)
B: fr“? : w “Lg noa-")w“
25. A: here are' oug ing? (go to school.)
' fª B: " can (gm 9 baga. .
l
J V“
\xS
Yes, r;— isª ("My dogis sleeping), . ,.
:(A/LL Msm, avó ªan»? wit; ª gc“: a s
._L
._L
:Yes, (.!--a; a» . (Mike and Ilphn are waiting for the bus.)
12. A '5; M Liv/ul- rf”. - da) :“flw
B: Yes, Ju, [ ª. U (Jr. is having lunch now.)
-
: Yes, ª % L': !. .e L ( Someone is listening to our conversation.)
18. 3 9‘: MWM-l Si Mªki UU? “. . '
:No, 50x: Lªia/+ * (Mary isn’t studying.)
19. ‘55 Www mmm‘x‘w 4
No, sw. ' ; suª + “ (Mary is dancing.)
20. 35 -shjº4/x- milª—Ml, & ªdult/&'".
: No, 5B ew r º ( Shirla isn't holding a knife)
21. %s Slam,.“ Omi/«5 0v gfvf-
: Yes, sl;e *. i ( Shirl is holding a pen. ,
_ @22. ‘35 “(Lp um! :, mm ' Wma Mt. Ecomviª?
.No, 41: ªbºlir (The te her isn’t standing behind the board.) ,
© 23. “L ’1 LL {new sled/uh my in +LL mm 03 “"'/L boº/“ci “-
: Yes, )( + é 5 (The teªcher is standing in. the front of the board.)
24. : És ªee/WN MAMA; mm -
: No, ju, Asw f. - (John isn’t making coffee.)
25. : is ªxei/ww MW um, eLiW-«M'T
v
: Yes, 04v 5 U (John is making dinner.)
25. 15,5 Ho,/www,, w mime. & “Gluck”.
: Yes, % 01 ,” “(5 ' ( Margareth is writing a check.)
26. lªia MWM Li «(Mt/vor % mesmº ' .
: Yes, :)f R$ T ( Mâ'rgareth is signing her name.)
: ªs. Un Wi % & cªxa/K . .
B: Yes, 5 AS . ( Margareth is cashing a check.)
28. A: ‘35 WM WWW (Hj cªsªm”, ,
B: No. A (g;/Li" ( Peter isn't washing his clothes.) '
29. A: Ls 9x1, (luo-W % Lçs ,ja-aff '
B: Yes, AU .{e v ( he is washing his. car.)
30. A: Al & mªº 1 3!“ mªp.-AÍ,, tn Mem :
, B: Yes, _n &ª ' ( Mary' is sweeping the floor. ) ,
31.A: 55 5k. Qfluamh-tzr m Má -
B: Yes, <, ºu,, 1 5 V ( She is cleaning the house.)
32. A: is sk, sb; MN,”. '
BI Nº, SL1; levy“ +. .º (she isn’t sleeping.)
33. A: 45 M, (%%n %% T
8: Yes, 0/32.; 15 _ U ( Mike is having lunch.)
34. A: & (LL deg/xii» mé CeL’a ”-
B: Yes, GNL i <, ( He is drinking Coca-Cola.)
35.A: 43 0—9 Muita/g, LS 00A. ’7- ,
B: No, & ] sw % º (he isn't driving his car.)
36. A: ‘35 ~%bel+j\ Go”/"714,0, LA) 1/?
B: Yes, siª ,( 5 ”( Elizabeth is eating lunch.)
. 37.A: is 61—0 (WN/mu wa 0. (KW +27
B: Yes, sie ;(5 ' (She iglfl smoking a cigarrete.) .
EXAMPLE 1
Situation bel you/speak/ English/ right nOw(yes)
1 Student A Are you speaking to another student right now ?
Student B. Yes, I am
EXAMPLE 2
Situation be / you / wash I clothes / at this moment ( no )
1 Student A Are you washing clothes right now?
Student B No , l am not.
Exercise 1
Situation be / you /wash clothes / now( (es)
1 Student A WU. ªim» washing; 0149(6t mew 'ª.
Student B . KIM. à «own.
Exercise 2
Situation be I you I teach/ English / right now ( no)
1 Student A Kªrl. %% *Lºxdxlªf/Ú &Lfàótõlx Mªj/d' “Jg-=J“?
Student B Moré 0/q mºª,“ J
Exercise 3
Situation be I you I study/ English at this moment ( yes)
1 Student A you VW ótwdyilnfí &vxgçl'íâx ou]- "Los ""To/"£
Student B
I_~
Exercise 4
Situation be / you I walk / in the classroom mow ( yes )
1 Student A Hm, vw vuºxºlblvwõ um *A» 05.9%. Noam l'E) u; 7
Student B Vuf‘q OMM-
Exercise 5
Situation bel you [take / the bus right now ( yes )
1 Student A Jªm «cw 7"m m bw; main-"' new?
Student B gm, i own.
Exercise 6
Situation . bel you / talkI on the phone at this moment (yes )
1 Student A ‘ATU. &”k Wil/(“Luª (bl/‘- “')/Jc, alma/xc (“Ai HMS {Vt/6 I‘LVCA/'
Exercise 7
Situation be / you / take shower now ( no)
1 Student A \AN um talz/(%,, .SMwI/L Mou"!
Student B 4/0; 3. om rumª.
Exercise 8
Situation bel you / speak I Portuguese right now ( no )
1 Student A \{tmz yºu sown“? twu nit-[Éh mw?
Student B Meg; aum mun -
Exercise 9
©
Situation bel you I look at/ me at this moment (yes )
1 Student A nuam-ut“ x" 7
Student B
‘AM Vª“ QOQKKVVZ PNL CML ÍÁÇÇ
“VA,. ”& Oxi/Vi
Exercise 10
Situation be / you / dance now ( no )
.)
1 Student A (ªint um Mme/Lime» new.
Í' Q
Student B Me: > own -.~.,.o‘/~.
Exercise 11
Situation be /you / pay / attention to this classfight now ( yes )
1
Student A AM UW [Al'LÁ-Vt/J Qr-H’Q‘X’YI' CBV" 1'6 'ª'-5»: M M
Student B ‘1“:{5 m
Exercise 12
Situation bel you / do ] this exercise at this rrioment (yes )
1 Student A kn“ VWA dMl/X/O “fla,; ÇA ( .C. Kr Q; ”1 f,:u 4" Ã'-k<9V'ª—Q
Student B &! M. & 'vª-n
Exercise 13
Situation be Iyou I read a book now ( yes )'
1 Student A \ANL VM utªh/() 5,5619Ll1/3u9ºt/n
Student B WEA. « ('A'—zª“.
. .
Exercise 14
Situation . you / read / a newspaper right now ( no)
1 Student A .frfll VM
Student B NÓ: Slqºxv'x ”lºf—
Exercise 15
Situation be / you / sit/ on the floor at this moment ( no ) .
1 Student A \PtrxL VW Si‘1’i‘1’vw.’ (<*> V“ 1 N MW? cal NS fit/0“ “
Student B Nb; Mªm vu9+ º
Exercise 16
Situation be / you I sit in a chair now ( yes)
1 Student A dªrk. qm» 81111313 "Ha dxov/L I’LOW'
Student B XII/A, % our-’1
Exercise 17
Situation be / you / write in your book riLht now ( yes )
1 Student A ' ' dª?/LL Ulm wmtªivtá, m %am 19p fl/iªfíi% vM/7
Stúdent B un i mm‘
rl
Exercise 18
Situation be l you I write a composition at this moment ( no)
1 Student A \nkfl. UM WF.Á1L1_YX/3 0L cow/\KLWIL'OV) OA’L 1L/flxS M WA Vf
Student B U8; ( rc» WX zºlºft '
Exercise 19
Situation . be / you / listen to music now ( no)
1 Student A ONU; um hºtlmnaõ, JG WMM/ut, new?
Student B UG, C\W\ 2x01"
Exercise 20
Situation be / you I listen to me right now (- yes)
1 Student A KAN. vw QaLIYlAª/LA tº me, mºgi? View"
' Student B X?“, 'A oki/X'? Ú
Exercise 21
Situation be I you I have/ dinner at this moment ( no)
1 Student A : Vª/LyªªxLz/17L7
Student B
um Yºº” Gªm/"% ºn?-w ºrª lil—w
»
UO; (& ºvª/x M
Exercise 22
Situation be I you / have I an English class now (yes )
1 Student A MM um Mil/Lc, <>./vc &eâlmtx CEG—&& Vingt/vj.
' U
Student B \‘ffl, fl OHA‘.
Exercise 23
Situation bel you / stand up in the classroom tight now ( no)
1
Student A “Jªru Y tmn l _v +iLL 0144 n: yea
Student B Ajª-3; ii own wel”.
Exercise 24
Situation be / you I fiert with another student at this moment ( )
1 Student A \Aiu, “fº-M cºm? Wifi/« mºntão/x atuadº/Lª ºvª "'/«as r MhWL ªº"!
Student B Ne; & atm] Visuªl“.
Exercise 25
Situation be/you/wearjean now ( )
1 Student A (Ant. VMA
_, iA/OMÍM 0 xWW3 MW“
Student B “(M,à' ow“
Exercise 26
Situation . be / you I wear clothes right now ( )’
vw
1 Student A tA/“L VMA. WMM/vitªl; 9149+M JW“ [,(/Tik 1-1/9 «v .
Student B UHE: km-
Exercise 27
Situation be I you lwear/ a T — shirt at this moment ( )
1
Student A tânia. Vim. mean-hm"; a. +, slut/1+ otª 71.44.”; ”119“"
Student B kl! a , Cut/t”)
Exercise 28
Situation be / you / wear/ a watch now ( )
7)
1 Student A VIM. gm UUMHAAU º». WOI’C/IA ",q w
Stúdent'B M9. 3x own 7149?“
I
Exercise 29
Situation be I you/ wear] sandais/ right now ( yes)
1 Student A VIM \{W “NQ/WM”; <vx_
(Lm-Ç.) I_Aóxóxlr + Kªwai/uq
Student B xii/A, CX mm
Exercise 30
Situation bel you/ enjoy I this exercise! Eat the moment ( )
- !
1 Student A \f‘rna um SLi/159313“? NW"; (QUAL/igc exª " '..xL w] or, if: Í
Student B nf [A: L o. m
Exercise 31
Situation be / you I have / a good time / now ( )
film um
1
1 Student-A UvJa» Ox ªfrªid“! ;" L VLQW
-
Student B VA ...3 e.m-
LESSON 7
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
EXERCISE 5.1
1. WRITE THE EXERCISE BELOW ON THE BOARD AND ASK YOUR STUDENTS TO COPY
1. READ OUT LOUD THE VERBS BELOW AND ASK THE STUDENTS TO REPEAT. - .
2. ASK EACH STUDENT TO READ OUT LOUD AND CORRECT HIS OR HER PRONUNCIATION
READ REWRITE IN INGLES TRADUZA PI O PORTUGUES
COWNOIUI-PbãN-º-
tennis
time zone
walk
work
wake
awake
summer
fall v
winter
-FOCUS ON GRAMMAR -
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I am studying right now. I am not working right now. Am Iteaching right now?
You are studying right now. You are not working right now Are you teaching right now?
He is studying right now. He is not working right now Is he teaching right now?
She is studying right now. She is not working right now Is She teaching right now?
It is working right now. It is not working right now. Is it teaching right now?
We are studying right now. We are not working right now. Are we teaching right now?
You are studying right now. You are not working right now Are you teaching right now?
They are studyinglight now. They are not working right now. Are theyteachingflght nom
PAST CONTINUOUS
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I was studying last night. I was not working last night Was I teaching yesterday?
You were studying last night. You were not working last night. Were you teaching yesterday?
He was studying last night. He was not working last night. Was he teaching yesterday ?
She was studying last night. She was not working last night. Was She teaching yesterday?
It was working last night: It was not working last night. Was it teaching yesterday ?
We were studying last night. We were not working last night. Were we teaching yesterday ?
You were studying Iast night. You were not working last night. Were you teaching yesterday ?
They were studying last night They were not working last night. Were .they teaching yesterday ?
EXAMPLE 2
STUDENT A Are you at home? (NO )
STUDENT B ”e: bºx/Nx 19+
STUDENT A Where are you? AT THE LIBRARY
STUDENT B Cnvvx od “Uh. 51(a nu.
STUDENT A What are you doing? READ A BOOK
STUDENT B own mnh“, m. back.
STUDENT A Were you at home“last night? NO
STUDENT B Alf),5 Luo-APV IL
STUDENT A Where were you last night? AT THE CLUB
STUDENT B ª [Li/L; Af TAI— Giu-«é)
STUDENT A What were you doª last night? DANCE
STUDENT B 3 wcvx dam a ”%
EXAMPLE 3
STUDENT A Are you in the shower? ( NO )
STUDENT B NG, '1 ºNV/x Wig”
STUDENT A Where are you? IN THE KITCHEN
STUDENT B i- o» tr w, AVA %“ ªgi Clin
STUDENT A What
( are you doing? COOK
, DINNER
STU DENT B ; env—« Cacio" ”x“/,. ':».- €,
STU DENT A Were you In the kitéhen last week? NO
STUDENT B IVG, & LUCA Yugi".
STUDENT A Whére were you last week? IN FORTALEZA
STUDENT B ‘3 we Ltm Verniew
STUDENT A What were you doing tastºweek? TAKE A VACATION
STUDENT B ”& TUC-”B tCªuªW/“A Dk. UU‘CO { (gt/X A
0
EXAMPLE 4)
STUDENT A Are you in the bus? NO
STUDENT B
STUDENT A Where are you? IN MY CAR
STUDENT B & GYN AW m“! W
STUDENT A What are you doing? DRIVE MY CAR
STU DENT B (I o.; 'El/xiv ' nh mº go./x _ I
STU DENT A Were you in your éar last Sunday? NO
STUDENT B Hari) a,“ wªi. -
STUDENT A Where were you last Sunday? AT HOM
STUDENT B iª W at" 9/q
STUDENT A What were you doing last Sunday? STUDY FOR THE VESTIBULAR
STUDENT B ª Eu:—« (,fmdyiweã ªim uti/kªr“ —
EXAMPLE 5
STU DENT A Are you in the club right now? ( NO )
STUDENT B ' Nº, &. °~V\~\ =,“;,9+
STUDENT A Where are you? IN MY HOUSE F
EXAMPLE 6
STU DENT A Are you at school? (YES )
STUDENT B WA. 'ª— <»v-
STU DENT A Where are you? IN THE CLASSROOM
STUDENT B % ºkm LIA f'lff Off-VX1593” '
STUDENT A What are you doing? TEACH ENGLISH
STUDENT B % ºwn TLC, JLC/1 QAAMQSJ'ZN
STUDENT A Were you at school last night?" NO
STUDENT B MGE; "flow I'-
STUDENT A Where were you last night? AT THE BAR
STUDENT B AVA/0J3 ed +A» %.
STUDENT A What were you doing last night? TALK TO MY FRIEND
STUDENT B &' we: MRM/5 bo r v Mind
EXAMPLE 7
STUDENT A Are you at work this aftemoon? ( NO )
STUDENT B Mºgi ow“ YXB'Í'
STUDENT A Wheíe are you? AT THE BUS STOP
STUDENT B 3 «mo; #4 IgA/A Stop
STUDENT A What are you doing? WAIT FOR THE BUS
STUDENT B ç» om 'Ao—«Fm», am Hw. hm.
STUDENT A Were you at the bas étop yesterday afternoon? NO
STUDENT B [JE-), ?; *.*/rªsN'J'
STUDENT A Where were you yesterday afternoon? AT THE LIBRARY
STUDENT B É WM 0.1 “?!/«L ”bw-WW»
STUDENT A What were you doing yesterday 'afternoon? WRITE A LETTER
STUDENT B &. “JM Injªvâiltqào. ªfff“, '
Ú
EXAMPLE 8
STUDENT A Are you in Belo Horizonte now? (YES )
STUDENT B VIA, X oww
STUDENT A Where are you? AT THE RESTAURANT.
I 77 J
STU DENT B P « I" ' \rt- ..
_;Oxf' f" * 1%" "
STUDENT A What are you doing? SERVE FOOD
STUDENT B É aw. sent/1m «you!
STUDENT A Were you at the reé’taur'ant yesterday-evening? NO
STUDENT B Alº. & &!w
STUDENT A Where were you yesterday evening? IN THE LIVING ROOM
STUDENT B ªw m m Lil/Mme town?
STUDENT A "What were you doingjesterdàry evening? LISTEN TO MUSIC .
| .
STUDENT B ªª.-“fra Lynmwg 710 fHAAãlf.
EXAMPLE 9
STUDENT A Are you at work ? (NO )
STU DENT B NO. à Own $”t
STUDENT A Whíare are you? AT THE CLUB
STUDENT B {Our-1 ºf "Lª— (“!/W!)
STUDENT A What are you doing? SWIM
STUDENT B S O\V\ :J‘J'Vx‘vtMYNK
STUDENT A Were you at the club yesterday afternoon? NO
STUDENT B U9 |; WMYX'T' '
STU DENT A Where were you yesterday afternoon? AT THE PARK
STUDENT B 3 No)—*- «T :Ubº. CM“—
STUDENT A What were you doindsterday afternoon? WALK IN THE PARK
STU DENT B 5 wag Ruta
, \nx L.,LI" Tl;
4_ PAI-L ,
EXAMPLE 1O
STU DENT A Are you at the airport? (NO )
STUDENT B Me 4 $ cmo FMG/f"
STUDENT A Where are you? AT HOME
STUDENT B % (»f Qi Lumi,
STUDENT A .What are you doiª? WASH MY CLOTHES
STUDENT B 95 com Nc-JJ-vihh. rw dellª/k
STU DENT A Were you at the airpoºrt last Monday? NO
STUDENT B MS. & wow/Vf
STUDENT A Where were you last Monday? ON THE PLANE
STUDENT B iva/mon Hªzzªrd»;
STUDENT A What were you doínªi'ast night? FLY TO LONDON
STUDENT B ªí Wºo %*!Uªfõ' To Lander;
EXAMPLE 11
STUDENT A Are you at home? (YES )
STUDENT 8 VA. Lem/\-
STUDENT A Whére are you ? IN THE KITCHEN
STUDENT B % (Lv-fx [V “& (&a
STUDENT A What are you doing? DRINK WATER
STU DENT B i ww dAN/‘av’l uva-lm
STU DENT A Were you at school y'ésterday morning? NO'
, STUDENT B Meu L WMW'+« '
STUDENT A Whére were you yesterday mornª? AT HOME
STUDENT B _»4 Wo»; 0.3? Mv“!-
STUDENT A What were you doing yesterday morning? FEED THE BABY
STUDENT B & WM fãc'sAt-wã, TL». 19m
EXAMPLE 12
STUDENT A Are you in your office right now? ( NO )
STUDENT B MG. i Oxnx Aggi—
STUDENT A Where areyou? AT THE RESTAURANT
STUDENT B “3 (1 in.-«. anº + H, º:» e; “? «fªv» ;vzxvx 1‘"
STUDENT A What are you doing? EAT DINNER .
STUDENT B 3 cond 0A+ivvv AÁVM'LQ/X
STU DENT A Were you at the rest’aurant last night? NO
STUDENT B Nº. ªx Wow/YT
STU DENT A Where were you last night? AT HOME
STUDENT B É was MT Maw
STUDENT A What were you doing last night? HAVE DINNER
Q ,
STUDENT B .1 MJM Guam naõ Chung/x
EXAMPLE 13
STU DENT A Are you in class? ( NO )
STUDENT B Mô & Gun-x ª”?
EXAMPLE 14
STU DENT A Are you at the bar right now? ( NO )
STUDENT B No. 3 om w+
STUDENT A Where are you? AT HOME
STUDENT B 3 Own-« 4+ Liºn/J..
STUDENT A What are you doing? DRINK BEER
'STUDENT B (mW-"W Ol/VVELLXM (ga/w
STUDENT A Were you at home ias—ivnight? NO
STUDENT B No. 5 “Jc-«º. n' t' .
STUDENT A Where were you last night? AT WORK
STU DENT B à Wºªb 00" went)»
STUDENT A . What were you doing last night? WORK
STUDENT B 5 W05 WOMAN/«<a,
EXAMPLE 15
STUDENT A Are you in class? (NO )
STU DENT B JUGL'õaw—a mat
STUDENT A Where are you? IN THE'COUNTRY
,
SIDE“
.
”, «mm,
STUDENT B ’75 UM fun “ªL—L C49bxi/“ªiºl Sf
STUDENT A What are you doing? RIDE A HORSE
STU DENT B “& 0m Hahn/«r m amou..
STUDENT A Wereyou in the cofintry side last weekend? NO
STUDENT B MG); ª Oiyxx in./Ol'-
STUDENT A Where were you iast weekend? AT HOME
STUDENT B 3 WM 0dr haw-44‘
STU DENT A What were you doing last night? ”TAKE CA—RE'THE GARDEN ems/IA
STUDENT B 3 IA./M faibwã wi 1L1 %ám
EXAMPLE 16
STUDENT A Are you at work? (NO )
STUDENT B Mº4 & OWA m*—
STUDENT A Where are you? AT HOME
STUDENT B “ª Gax CAT i’WIpI-L
STUDENT A What are you doing? WASH CLOTHES
STUDENT B 'É Ow- ‘rWM blot Mt
STUDENT A Were you at work yê'sterday? NO
STUDENT B Mô , ‘_T\ Vuc—:> vºi
STUDENT A Where were you yesterday? AT HOME
STUDENT B 3‘ IMO-A «JL lumª \Q
STUDENT A What were you doing yesterday? CLEAN THE HOUSE
STUDENT B 3 woe. Chai/“ww W
EXAMPLE 17
STUDENT A Are you in the shopping mall? ( NO )
STUDENT B L} B . ª ““V“, 'in-"494“
STUDENT A Whére are you? AT HOME
STUDENT B ' o—vvx DJ hºw-»C—
STUDENT A What are you doing? READ A MAGAZINE
STUDENT B ‘5. ºww Molina && WEAM'MWW
©
EXAMPLE 18
STUDENT A Are you at the beach now? ( NO )
STUDENT B Am. A own MT
STUDENT A Where are you? AT THE HOSPITAL
STUDENT B “& own ºii {La Bºsniªn—0
STU DENT A What are you doing? HAVE‘A CHECKUP
STUDENT B 55— 0‘e “Nou/(wk A (”Auk-mun
STU DENT A Were you at the hosfi‘ItaI‘Iast night? YES
STUDENT B Nil/3. % WM.
STUDENT A Where were you last ngm? AT THE HOSPITAL "
STUDENT B 3 woo at TH Maikº
STUDENT A What were you doing Iast night? TAKE CARE OF MYSELF
STUDENT B ª WU: “Tau—«(hit. 0W Oq. 'WH'LSIJQ'BF
EXAMPLE 19
STUDENT A Are you at the supermarket? ( NO )
STUDENT B Nº. 3 Ox'h". '1_,‘)L
EXAMPLE 20
STU DENT A Are you in class? ( NO )
STUDENT B NO. 3 axªm ms‘l'.
STUDENT A Whére are you? AT THE AIRPORT
STUDENT B 3 tà Omª +34 af
STU DENT A What are you doing? WAIT FOR MY FLIGHT.
STUDENT B º» «Am woxh'wz. Jan A“! &Liªv/Aª.
STUDENT A Were you at the airfiort last Friday Thornl’ng? NO
STUDENT B No 3 ufc/> n' +“-
STU DENT A ,Whe're were you last Friday morning? IN NEW YORK
STUDENT B 9 mm Mn Nu; Elm/l
STU DENT A What were you doing last Friday morning? HAVE A BUSINESS
MEETING.
STUDENT B ª WM Ufª—(ALM “(Vêr Cx., bb": (TXLÓA Mfryvâ .
EXAMPLE 21
STUDENT A Are you at homejght now? (YES )
STUDENTB VIA. 5 am,
STUDENT A Where are you? IN THE SHOWER
STUDENTB 93 Dumk “n, TLI 3&0n
STUDENT A What are you doinL? TAKE A SHOWER
STUDENTB 3 NIH TAKAL'ª-ªr o. sªcra-dm,
STUDENT A Were you home lastºnight? YES
STUDENTB WEA. 3) voc/3
STUDENT A Whefre were you last night? IN THE PORCH.
STUDENTB 3 boo-3 m “HJ mula
STUDENT A What were you doi_ng fast nigh}? LOOK AT THE STARS AND RELAX
STUDENTB 5 WM Laºm-m(, mt. HS . «#m; a « iii/Mx .
JA»
(mªus ªº“
-
.—
'HÓ"N %%Lj-N % ’3
ª w: Wa ,
><><><><><
one desk two desks a little water
three desks some water
a few desks ' a lot of water
some desks much water
several desks
a lot of desks
many desks
Second: Ask your students to read out loud after you the list of non-count nouns.
advice money bread furniture music
butter help paper cheese homework
coffee information water food traffic
work fruit meat sugar mail
beef salt milk pepper n'ce
fish bacon soup tea chicken*
wine ham beef water pom
lamb
ORAL EXERCISE 0.8.1) : Using acjectives before nouns. Fellow the example.
Example a) Example b)
Teacher- “desk." Teacher says: “desks.”
Student: a . desk Student says: two desks
one desk some desks.
many desks.
a lot of desks.
a few desks.
Example B)
. “mºney ” “desks.”
Teacher- Teacher says:
Student says: some money. Student says: two desks
much money. some desks.
a lot of money, many desks. '
a little money. a lot of decks.
a few desks.
JA "vª 7
.)
Qw‘flnm" U] "P [A ‘V
41/»a F’éfiSC’A
AW.
ENGLISH IS A TREE. WE CAN TAKE YOU TO THE TOP.
NOUNS
WH- QUESTIONS
EXAMPLE 1
YES I NO - QUESTION
SUBJECT VERB OBJ ECT OBJ ECT ANSWERS
Mary speaks to Mike every day
Does Mary speak to Mike every day? Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
EXAMPLE 2
YES I NO — QUESTION
SUBJECT VERB OBJECT OBJECT ANSWERS
Mary is speaking to Mike right now
Mary speaking to Mike right now? Yes, she is
No, she isn’t
EXAMPLE 4
YES / NO - QUESTION
SUBJECT VERB OBJECT OBJECT ANSWERS
Mary HAS A LOT OF MONEY.
Does Mary have a lot of money? Yes, she does
No, she doesn’t
Sentence 14) Mike drives his car to work every day in the morning.
Situation Mike I drive I his carl to work I every dayl in the morning
Student A 7003 MKL abut/L das 01m 1/0 walk 3.v day m fu mmm“
Student B VMJOM. AMA.
Situation Who I drive I his car I to work I every day I in the morning
Student A Udº/Nf) C&A/«UM (Las ('A/L +9 L'UO'tÍ-í .ªvi/"";] 301 Aff/“- +41 “WMM?
Student B Mum
Situation What I Mike I drive I to work I every day I in the morning.
Student A Wax/ML doa ”(KL Clan/L 7'0 Wan/( Luº/ig dou,; M fLe Amma)
Student 8 HI! r/M
Situation How often I Mike [drive I his car I to work I in the morning.
Student A How unªm doq Mila da“ em Cm /cv aum/L" m tªh «am/mg
Student B - Cur/M daw-
Situation When I Miker/drive I his car I to work
Student A kn dela M;"!Le dan/a ks W 759 wall?
Student B É,. "JI/L W&DIMk/ôr
l
LESSON 8 - INTRODUCTORY BASiC - GRAMMAR BOOK 8
CORY— INTENSIVE ENGLISH SCHOOL ]
Exercise 4) You were late for the English class last night
Situation Be I I I late I for the English class I last night
' Student A Una‘s Qºh— 9‘01 HA» &»?5174 012n 933% “ª'—" ”;(/1 i‘ 1?
Student B VIA VW ªvº/Lºu '
Situation Who'l be I late I for the English class! last night
Student A Wire c/à Qafgapt in. q‘~f\%$6($/¢/\ M 903% Maga f?
Student B Vºo/> -
PRESENT CONTINUOUS'TENSE
Example 1) John is writiflga letter to Míkªght now.
Situation Be I John [write I a letter to Mike I right now
Student A Is John writing a letter right now?
Student B Yes, He is. *
Situation ' Who I be I write I a letter/to Mike lºgm now
Student A Who is writing a letter right now?
Student B John is.
Situation To whom I be I John I write I a letter! righitnow
Student A To whom is John writing a letter right now?
Student B To Mike.
Situation What I be I John I do! right now
Student A What is John doirg;_n'ght now?
Student B He is writing a letter.
-
Student B ǻlfa. Sh KS.
Situation What I be I Stela I do I right now
Student A kdº/vd is SUL» (tm)/v? Megga! mow?
Student B Slate AS miam .
Situation What / be Stela lrºéad / right now
Student A VM [S Saír/v moctvwã Nficiflilé Viola/7
Student B RA book.
.,
\‘NhTat/be/the dog/do
:t' ,u-
Situation
Student A Were you working last night?
par.?“-
Student B Yes, I was.
Situation What I be / you I do I last night
Student A What were you doing last night?
_-'
Student B I was working
xx.)
Student A & gum Wax/elves a
I
. l .
Student B HSL 'Mªs Mad/Mau 0» MWQ‘VKZPQ/L
Exercise 4) Peter and Jane were having a conversation a few minutes ago.
Situation Be I Peter and Janel have I a conversation I a few minutes ago.
QLW MAA Ari/CÁ)“
Student A Um “Vo taxi 0&n Cyn/il, Mihai & coz/VIAVÉTCQWQ-
Student B
Situation What / be /'Peter and Jane I do I a'few minutes ago.
Student A WM WML Pºkº/L (‘nmfg {Sou/LL (BGN/talk), 0x; CIMM/u v‘épt ºtQ/Ó
Student B “UH“! ww (Lumix/LJ 0» ºànUvSÚSGzQLÍ
LESSON 9
INTRODUCTORY BASIC?
"..-'.
vary-Iv. ..- ' ”"-v s..'.'ª€ * ' "'-Vf '
I am a student I am not a teacher Am i a student?
You are a student You are not a teacher Are you a student?
He is a student He is not a teacher ls he a student?
She is a student She is not a teacher Is she a student?
It is an apple. It is not an orange. is It an apple?
We are students We are not teamers Are we students?
You are students You are not teachers Are you students?
They are studelis They are not teachers Are they students?
She sleeps every night, She doesn‘t in the morning. Does she sleep every night?
IBM!"
It sleeps every night. it doesn't sleep in the morning. Does it sleep every night?
We sup euerynight. We don’t sleep in the morning. Do we sleep every night?
aux.”
You sleep every night. You don't sleep in the morning. Do you sleep every night?
They sleep Weight. We don’t sleep in the morning. Do they sleep every night?
r
I slept every umª i didn't sleep in the morning. Did I sleep last night?
v wane-Suqmml‘m‘
You slept everyn'uht. You didn't sleep in the morning. Did you sleep last night?
He slept everyniglt. He didn‘t sleep in the morning. Did he sleep last night?
She slept every night. She didn't sleep in the morning. Did she sleep last night?
It slept ' every night. it didn‘t sleep in the morning- Did it sleep last night?
We slept every night. We didn't sleep in the morning. Did we sleep last night?
You slept every night. You didn‘t sleep in the morning. Did you sleep last night?
They slept every night. ‘They didn't sleep in the morning. ; Did they sleep last night?
DIJ—Je? lS/LULVÓ
wake tª) / wakes up 1&1l Up 'Nª M woke up Wm up acordar
eat / eats wªv Im’r‘s ate QchL comer
drink / drinks AAA—Au l Amadis drank WK beber
drive / drives «An-{V1 [WX/JA drove dirigir
úgÉet [gets Pu}. l' Mit S gªt obter
take l takes hihi/i Ufmg—L took pegar
give Lqives Wit/L I adv} gave dar
brinubrinª VIA/{Hal I ‘mu ' Mag/K broughtlmà trazer
buy l buys but: I (Ol/u bought (bô'Ú comprar
sell / sells 5111 ! so _s sold vender
make [makes inn/Alix lm w made fazer
do Idoes (3&l did fazer
leave / leaves (l!—(ivª. I (uªu/>. Iefl deixar / salr
gol goes ºm l?;ow we nt "'
come I comes Emit. “%*/WM came vir
speak [speaks sua; l!.á spoke falar
talk to I talks ML 13 talked falar
meet / meets w \' ln-LL’VS met conhecer
ride I rides rode montar l dar
WdLItAé/LB
uma volta etc
lose I loses (MM l berm lost perder
find l finds ima, l' games found encontrar
hear/ hears heard escutar
24 listen / listens '. 8 m l hstmó listened ouvir
25 say I says SNL lêr/xvi said dizer
26 teII / tells hill‘lnlk told falar
27 see I sees «m. l exu/> saw ver
23j look '/ looks hummus looked olhar
29 write / writes miei Wmª 5/3— wrote escrever
30 read / reads h M. Lulu/«L & read ler
31 wear / wears X,; QIA tw W wore usar
32 lend I lends ºo md' Osrwàá lent emprestar
33 bomow/ borrows baixº“/MWM borrowed pegar
emprestado
34 send I sends “mªs (Mind's sent enviar
35 deliver/ delivers - MVMIWVSWS delivered entregar
##
EXAMPLE 1
Situation you I eat lunch yesterdªy (Les )
1 Student A DID you eat lunch yesterday?
Student B Yes, I did. I ate lunch yesterday.
Situation student 8 I eat lunch yesterday (Yes)
2 Student AA Did ( STUDENT B ) eat lunch yesterday?
Student 8 Yes, Hel She did. He / She ate lunch yesterday?
EXAMPLE 2
Situation ou eat dinner yesterday ( no)
1 Student A . DID you eat lunch yesterday?
Student B No , I didn't. I didn’t eat lunch yesterday.
Situation student B / eat lunch yesterday (no)
2 Student A Did (STUDENT B ) eat lunch yesterday?
Student B No , Hel She didn’t. Hel She didn’t eat lunch yesterday?
Exercise 1
Situation well last ' ht es
1 StudentA D
Student B ' _
Situation student B I well last
Student A '
Student B
Exercise 2
Situation / eat lunch at noon toda
1 Student A -
Student B
Situation student B I eat lunch at noon
Student A f' ,
Student B — » ‘ S
Exercise 3
Situation you / drive your car iast week ( yes )
1 Student A Did Illqym dama vºu/xv gm Qas‘i’ WMM?
\
Student B VIA/'ª & Yªn. r I 4 ~
Situation student B I drive his / her oar last week (Yes )(
Student A Did. Dºo. clan/o, Oni—5 CIA (Ja-A+ wool/Q7
Student B watt. (Lo, dado HQ, 6(m ems crm. (lax? mºra,.
Exercise 4
Situation you / take a vacation last year ( no)
1
Student A 'Did i494. «Fall, a. irm‘tlnm Quoi—“:( uzo/Lº.
Student B we, a. (marrºns atamiºr thug, o. \M‘mm MI YM
Situation student B I take'a vacation last year (no)
Student A Cid» 50/4— tam & .JmLÚ—tievx (la-«'t vºz“?
Student B UCB: % (WHIÁ', %%“ (‘IAdJ/XI‘I' tag!)— De U;Arlf":£"0'
Exercise 5
Situation / take a shower last n'
1 Student A A )
Student B
Situation student B / take a shower last n
Student A
Student B
Exercise 6
Situation the book to class
1
Student A
Student B
Situation B/ ' the to class
Student A
Student B 1L
Exercise 7
Situation / read a book last
1 Student A
Student B
Situation ent B / read a book last n ht Yes
Student A * $”!
r:
Student B
Exercise 8
Situation I read a
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / rea a
Student A
Student B :4"
Exercise 9
Situation you / come to class yesterday ( yes )
1 Student A ' TDM WML Dan/xt, TAG (“Q/[M “Mªi/toing?
Student B was '3 dado ?> (»w 19 MIN: viz/MM em,
Situation student B / come to class yesterday (Yes )
Student A ' Did M Gon/VO 51(4) MIAJMGION“!
Student B VAT. 1% «bd. llQ eah/JV Jr‘s rink/C gags/edgy
Exercise 10
Situation you / come to class last week ( no )
1
Student A :Drci UW CBH/xX te alias/k [013% maçã,)-
Student B “‘9‘ &; “duo./ot- .S cb. ain‘t” cmo ªªa JL,/,-», W
Situation studentB/ come to class last week (no)
Student A Did. sh, w nªe cºr,/sd Q&A-! WMM?
Student B Megga (Qd./H+. 604 didi/x“? (warm-firm OM fl
Exercise 11
Situation you / do the homework last night ( yes )
1 Student A ”Dicá UMA, (ixo “Ui kewuuewk’ CLA“; m cg\'/ '?
Student B UMííctd. 3 (QL-d m (lm C _,; fig.,
— , \ x , 01
Exercise 1 3
Situation / to work esterda
1 Student A ' n
Student B
Situation Bl to work
Student A
Student B
Exercise 14
Situation you / g) to the library yesterday afternoon ( no ) ,
1 Student A Did VMA 330 +9 “LM (&a gull/”CW emf &)“: 9191/) ,
Student B Ufº. ! dadm)+- ºf) (“Midi/d+ an “hq “tl-0, QABA/ 1w! Vi,/xvi:
Situation student B / go to the library yesterday afternoon ( no )'
“ªªª! ºnª“
Student A DI d 6L0 0:19 ªiº: +“ DAM/KA U! VfA'lU“,i% (A,“?Élg/LVLGG " “(«-
I . ,
Student B “©.. Sir? (“Í/«('( m“ i . Silv dadivª“, aid/5} “he Jil, .“; 72;.» J“ , t/
tax/s f cou, “V” .acov
Exercise 15 '
' Situation h last
1 Student A
Student B
Situation sh last n
Student A . ' s
Student B *
Exercise 16
Situation Italian last ht no
1 Student A ~
Student B - l » I
Situation student B l Italian last '
Student A * —
Student B * t L
Exercise 17
Situation / drink water sterda
1 Student A ' nA .. ._._ ,—- m
Student B —
Situation nt B / drink water
Student A '
Student B
Exercise 18
Situation - I drink
StudentA '
Student B ‘ «
Situation B / drink ca
2 Student A ' ' n
Student B
LESSON 10
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
Simple Past
EXAMPLE1
Situation you / listen to music last night (yes) »
1 Student A Did you listen to music last night?
Student B Yes, I did. i listened to music last night
Situation student B / listen to music last night (Yes)
2 Student A Did student B listen to music last night?
Student C Yes, He / She did. He I She listened to music last night
EXAMPLE1
Situation you / listen to music last week ( no)
1 Student A Did you listen to music last week?
Student B No , I didn’t. i didn’t listen to music lastweek
Situation student B / listen to music last week ( Yes )
Student A Did student B listen to music last week?
Student C No, Hel She didn’t. He I She didn’t listen to music last week
Exercise 1
Situation ou / call ' last
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / call his I her ' last ht es
Student A
Student C
Exercise 2
Situation last weekend
1
Student A
Student B
Situation student B / . i last
Student A ])
Student 0‘
Exercise 3
Situafion the 0 last week no
1 Student A
Student B i .'S -
Situation . student Bl the
Student A '
Student C .3
Exercise 4
Situation ou/talk to friend on the last ‘ht no
Student A
Student B $ ' i
Situation B / talk to his / her friend on the
Student A
C ‘ I
Exercise 5
Situation I talk to mother on the ' last ' ht
Student A
Student B à
Situation B I talk to his / her moth the ne st
Student A
Student C
Exercise 6
Station lcook dinner last ht no
Student A
Student B ( I
:'t— '
V:“
Exercise 7
Situation you / cook dinner last weekend (yes )
1 StudentA Dick um (acid/mm 944:!” Nodal/b1?
Student B m .5’ atá sima-J AWM Mªrwukzhd.
Situation student Bl cook dinner last weekend (yes) _
Student A Dick m msk cunha/x Qm? Wee/lane“
Student C yaris/h, AM.. 5a W 0|t Mi* Maizena.
Exercise 8
Situation you / walk to work yesterday (yes )
1 Student A
Student B '
Situation student B / walk to work yesterday ( yes )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 9
Situation you/ walk to school yesterday ( no)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / walk to school yesterday (no)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 10
Situation: you / visiLyour friends last weekend.( yes )
1 Student A
tudent B
Situation . student B / visit your friends laSt weekend ( yes )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 11
Situation you / visityour parents last night (yes )
Student A
Student B
Situation student B / visit your parents last night ( yes)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 12
Situation you / enjoy the conversation class (yes )
1 WA
Student B
Situation student B / enjoy the conversation class (yes)
Student».
Student C
Exercise 13
Situation you / enjoy the grammar class ( no)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student 8 I enjoy the Lrammar class Lno) .
Student A
Student C
Exercise 14
Situation you I miss class last niggt (yes)
1
Student A
Student B
Situation student B I miss class last night ( yes )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 15
Situation you I miss class last week ( no )
1
Student A .
Student B
Situation student B I miss class last week ( no )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 16
Situation you / miss the bus this morning ( yes )
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student 8 I miss the bus this moming (yes )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 17
Situation you I leave class early last night (yes)
Student A
Student B
Situation student B / leave class early last night (yes)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 18
Situation you I leave the books in class last week ( no )
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / leave the books in class last week (no)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 19
Situation you / leave your children at home alone. '( no )
1
Student A
Student B
Situation student B / leave his I her children at home alone ( no)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 20
Situation you /watch a film last night ( no)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / watch a film last night (he)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 21
Situation you lwatch the news last night (yes )
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / the news last night (yes)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 22
Situation you/ travel to U.S.A last vacation (no)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / travel to U.S.A last vacation (no)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 23
Situation = you/ travel to Porto Seguro last year (yes)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / travel to Porto Seguro lastjear (yes)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 24
Situation you / work yesterday ( yes l
1
Student A
Student B
Situation student B I work yesterday (yes )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 25
Situation . you /work last night (no)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B / work last nigª ( no)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 26
Situation you I ask me a question a few minutes egg. (yes)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation student B ! ask him / her a question a-few minutes ago. (yes)
Student A
Student C
Exercise 27
Situation you I ask for my phone number (nº)
1 Student A
Student B
A Situation student B / ask for his / her phone number ( no )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 28
Situation . l ‘ n a check
1 Student A
Student B
mdent B l a check
A-
Exercise 29
Situation you I sign a contract yesterday ( no)
1 StudentA A
Student B
Situation salient B líign a contract yesterday ( no )
Student A
Student C
Exercise 30
Situation it] rain last
1 Student A
Student B
it / rain last
A .
Exercise 31
Sim , you / kiss someone last night (yes )
1 Student‘s
Student B
Situation student B / kiss someone last right (yes)
Student A
Student C
LESSON 11
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
INTENSIVE ENGLISH GRAMMAR COURSE
Simple Future
FOCUS ON GRAMMAR
SUBJ MODALAUXILIAR SIMPLE OBJECT NOTES
ECT FORM OF
THE VERB
I WILL gº to London next year. will E be going to.
will = promise ( stronger)
ºf a. muifb
x.
&.
gr;
r L. »-
I-I-
0.
(51
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ORAL I WRiTTEN EXERCiSE 0.1 1.2 ) MAKE QUESTlONS. FOLLOW THE EXAMPLES.
: Yes, they are. (They are going to have a conversation after the meeting.)
11. '
Yes, they are. ( John and Mary are going to have ciass tonight.)
12.
: Yes, he is. ( Peter is going to write a letter this week.)
13. ' ' -
: Yes, We are. (We are going to speak Englisn in ciass tomorrow.)
14. '
Yes, i am. ( i am going to do my shopping next Saturday.)
15. '
: Yes, she is. ( Mary is going to do her laundry next weekend.)
16.
: Yes, i am. ( i am going to do my homework tonight.)
17.
Yes, She is. (Jane is going to buy a new car soon.)
18. :
B: Yes, You are. (You are going to eat something after ciass.)
PW >
19.
ª Yes, Yes, he is ( He is going to come to class tomorrow.)
20.
B :Yes, He is. ( My friend is going to go to a movie next Saturday.)
>
21.
:Y e s, i am. ( i am going to play soccer next week.)
> DJ
22.
:Yes, She is. ( My girifriend is going to call me tonight.)
w>w>w
23.
:Y e s, l am. ( l am going to listen to music tonight.)
24. ' '
N es, We are. (We are going to drink some coffee in the break time.)
Exercise 1
Situation you /' be / hungry ( l I be going to ! eat / something )
1 Student A You are hungry.
Student B i am going to eat something
Exercise 1
Situation you / be / on vacation U ! be going to /go Ito Hawaii )
1 Student A
Student 8
Exercise 2
Situation you / be / thirsty ( I / be going tol drink ! some water)
1
Student A
Student B
Exercise 3
Situation you / be / single ( l / be going to / go l to a single bar.)
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 4
Situation you / be I tired ( l / be going tol get / some sleep )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 5
Situation you / be / late to class ( l / be going to I take)
1
Student A
Student B .
Exercise 6
Situation you / have i a million dollar ( l I be going to / buy / an
apartment )
Student A
Student B
Exercise 7
Situation you / have / a headache ( l l begoing to / take / an aspirin )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 8
Situation you / not / have / money ( ll be going tol look for / a job. )
1
Student A
Student B
Exercise 9
Situation your ciothes / be / dirty ( i I be goingto / wash / them )
, 1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 10
Situation you / not have / food in your house ( l / be going to / go Ito the
supermarket )
Student A
Student B
Exercise 11
Situation ., you / need / a car U / be going to / buy / one / next year )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 12
Situation you / have / a day off ( i I be going to / go / to the cinema )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 13
Situation you I have / a day off ( i ! be going to / visit! some friends )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 14
Situation your house / be / dirty ( i I be going to / clean ! it 1 next
weekend )
Student A
Student B
Exercise 14
Situation you / be / in your house ( i / be going to / watch / TV)
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 15
Situation you / have / to work/ early [ tomorrow morning ( l / be going to
/ go / to bed early / tonight )
Student A
Student B
Exercise 16
Situation you / be / hungry ( I I be going tol eat / something )
1 Student A
Student B
Exercise 2
Situation be I you ! going to / go / to the cinema l tonight. (no)
1
- Student A Are you ggigg to go to the cinema tonight?
Student B No, I am not. i am not going to go to the cinema tonight.
Situation be / student B / going to / gol to the cinema / toright
Student A is student B going to go to the cinema tonight?
Student C No , he / she isn’t. He I she isn’t going to go to the cinema
tonight.
Exercise 3
Situation will / you / go / to the cinema / tonight ( yes )
1 Student A Will you go to the cinema tonight ?
Student 8 Yes, i will. lwiil go to the cinema tonight.
Situation will / student B / go / to the cinema tonight.
Student A VW! student B go to the cinema wright?
Student C Yes, sel she will. He / she will go to the cinema tonight.
Exercise 4
Situation will / you / go / to the cinema / tonight ,( no )
1
Student A Will you go to the cinema tonight?
Student B No, I won’t. I won’tgo to the cinema tonight.
Situation - will / student B / go / to the cinema tonight; -
Student A Will student B go to the cinema tonight?
Student C No, he I she won’t. Hel she won’t go to the cinema tonight.
Exercise 1
Situation be / you I going to go / home I after class / tonight. (yes )
1
Student A
Student B '
Situation bel student B / going to / go l home after class / tonight
Student A
Student C
Exercise 2
Situation will I you / go / home / after class tonight ( yes )
1
Student A
Student B
Situation will / student B / go / home / after class / tonight.
Student A
Student C
Exercise 3
Situation be I you I going to / read I a newspaper ltomorrow morning
(yeª)
Student A .
Student B
Situation be I student B I going to / read I a newspaper tomorrow
morning .
Student A
Student C
. Exercise 4
Situation be I you I going to I take I a bus Ito work‘/ tomorrow morning
(yeª) =
Student A
Student B
Situation be / student B / going to I take / a bus / to work I tomorrow
morning
Student A
Student C
Exercise 5
Situation bel you I going to I speak I English I in class I tomorrow night
(yeS)
Student A
Student B
Situation be I student B I going to / speak English I in class] tomorrow
night
Student A
StudentC
Exercise 6
Situation be / you / going to / go out [with friends / this weekend
(Nº)
Student A
Student B
Situation be I student B / going to / go out [with friends / this weekend
Student A
Student C
Exercise 7
Situation be I you I going to I be / in class I tomorrow (yes )
1 Student A
Student B
Situation bel student B I going to / be I in class tomorrow
Student A
Student C
Exercise 8
Situation Will I you / be I home / this weekend (Yes )
' 1 Student A
Student B
Situation Will / student B l bel home I this weekend
Student A
Student C
Exercise 9
Situation be / you I going to / take l a vacation I this year ( no )
1 Student A
Student B
Situation be / student B / goinggo / take I a vacation thisjear
Student A
Student C
Exercise 10
Situation Wil! I you I take a taxi home / after class l tonight ( No )
Student A
Student B
Situation Will I student B / take a taxi home / after class I tonight
Student A
Student C
Exercise 11
Situation be/you/going to/ call / your girlfriend! tomorrow (yes)
1 Student A
Student B
Situation bel student B [going tol call I hisI hegirlfriend / tomorrow
Student A
Student C
Exercise 12
Situation be I you / @ing tol buy I something [tomorrow (yes)
1
Student A
Student B
Situation be / student B / goingto / buy I something / tomorrow
Student A
Student C
Exercise 13
Situation be / you I Qing to I have / class / next Friday ( No )
1 Student A .
Student B
Situation be I student B I going to I have / class I next Friday
Student A
Student C
ORALI WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.11.5) Complete the sentences bellow. Use be going to + one
of the following expressions or your own words. Note: Not all the answers are listed bellow.
Some sentences need to be completed with your own words.
. call the police 9- major in psychology
WNQU'I-LOJN—A
ORAL EXERCISE 1.1 1 .6) Use the words between parentheses or your own words to make
your sentences
LESSON 1'2
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
Simple Future
FOCUS ON GRAMMAR
What are you going to do tomorrow? QUESTION ABOUT
FUTURE TIME
1. I am going to work tomorrow- (intention probability) ANSWERS:
2. I will work tomorrow.) (intention/probability
promise )
3. I am working tomorrow. definite intention ESPECIAL CASE
Using the present
continuous to express
the future.
4.! don’t know uncertainty ANSWER:
5. Maybe, I will work tomonow ( probability) (ANSWERS)
6. I may walk tomorrow.) ( possibility) Maybe is an adverb.
7. I might work tomorrow. ( possibility) May and might are
modal
auxiliaries.
Maybe, may, and
might have similar
meanings.
ORAL EXERCISE FUTURE TIME — BE GOING T0 + simple form of the main verb.
EXAMPUE1
. not know I go to the cinema I or stay home and watch TV I or go to
-
bed early
"! WA: What are you going to do tomorrow evening?
StudentB I don’t know.
Maybe, I will go to the cinema.
I may stay home and watch TV or
l might go to bed early
2 Student A flat is student B going to do tomorrow evening?
student C He doesn’t know.
Maybe, He will go to the cinema.
He may stay home and watch TV or
He might go to bed early
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 3
situation not know/ sleep until late /watch sports onTV I take care the garden
Student A: What are you- going to do next Sunday morning?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 4
situation not know / take a vacation to England / stay in Belo Horizonte l
or go to the country side. ' =
Student A: What are you going to do in two weeks?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 5
situation not know! buy a new car I buy an apartment I or buy a house.
Student A: What are you going to do next year ?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 6
situation not know / go out with some friends I stay home and read a book / or
watch TV.
Student A: What are you going to do tonight ?
Student 8
ORAL EXERCISE 7
situation not know / take a day off / go to school I or go to'work
1 Student A: What are you going to do next next Monday?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 8
situation not know/ go to the library I go to the shooping I or go to the
supermarket.
Student A: What are you going to do next this afternoon?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 9
sutuabon not know/ go to a restaurant and drink beer I go home and sleep / or
go home and watch TV
StudaitA: What are you going m do after class today?
WB
ORAL EXERCISE 1 O
situation not know / go to Cancum / go the USA I or go to Fortaleza.
1 Student A: Where are you going to go next vacation ?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 11
situation not know / take another course / travel abroad / look for another job.
Student A: What are you going to do when you finish this course ?
Student B
ORAL EXERCISE 12
sfluaflon not know I stay home and relax / visit some friends I or go to the club
with my famiiy
Student A: What are you going to do next weekend?
Student B .
Student A What is student B going to do next weekend?
student C
ORAL EXERCISE 13
SITUATION not know / listen to music! read a book / do some homework
Student A: What are you going to do next 24 hours?
Student B
Student A What is student going to do next 24 hours?
student C
ORAL EXERCISE 14
situation not know I go out dancing / go to a bar and drink beer I or go to a
restaurant and have dinner.
Student A: What are you going to do next Friday night?
Student B
Student A What is student B going to do Fn'day night?
student C
EXAMPLE 01
SITUATION not know / be at home and watch TV / be at the club / be at my
friend’s house.
Student A: Where are you going to be next Friday night?
ORAL EXERCISE O1
situation not know / be at the club / be at the restaurant / or be at concert
1
Student A: Where are you going to be next weekend?
Student B
Student A Where is student Bfigoing to be next weekend?
student C
ORAL EXERCISE 02
situation not know l be at home I be at the library and study / be with my
friends
Student A: Where are you going to be next Sunday? .
Student B
Student A Where is student B going to be next Sunday?
student C
ORAL EXERCISE O3
situation not know / be in Brazil I be in the USA / or be in Europe.
1 Student A: Where are you going to be next year?
Student B
Student A Where is student B going to be next year?
student C ‘
EXERCISE 01
situation , WHAT I YOU I DO AFTER CLASS TODAY ( take a bus and go
home )
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO AFTER CLASS EVERY DAY ( take a bus and
' go home )
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO AFTER CLASS YESTERDAY ( take a bus and
go home )
Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 02
situation WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU GET HOME TONIGHT (take
shower, have dinner, watch TV and go to bed. )
Student A:
Student B ,
situation ' — MIAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU GET HOME EVERY NIGHT ( take
. shower, have dinner , watch TV and go to bed. )
Student A:
Student B
snuafion WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU GET HOME LAST NIGHT ( take
shower, have dinner, watch TV and go to bed. )
Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 03
situation WHAT I YOU IDO NEXT WEEKEND ( go to the shopping. )
1
Student A:
Student B
situation WHATI YOU I DO EVERY WEEKEND ( stay home and study
English. )
Student A:
Student B
situation ' WHAT I YOU I DO LAST WEEKEND (go to my friend's house. )
3 Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 04
situation WHAT I YOU I DO TOMORROW (work and study . )
1 Student A: “
Student B
situation WHATI YOU I DO EVERY DAY (work and study. )
Student A:
Student B
situation ' WHAT I YOU I DO YESTERDAY (work , study and go out with
some friends . ) .
Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 05
situation WHAT I YOU I DO TOMORROW MORNING (take a bus and go to
work . )
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO EVERY MORNING (take a bus a go to work.)
Student A:
Student B
situation . WHAT IYOU I DO YESTERDAY MORNING ( take a bus and go to
work . )
Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 06
situation WHAT I YOU I DO TOMORROW ALL DAY ( drive a taxi . )
1 Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO EVERY DAY ( drive a taxi. )
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I You I DO YESTERDAY ALL DAY ( drive a taxi . )
3 Student A
Student B
EXERCISE o7
situation WHAT I YOU I DO IN CLASS TOMORROW ( speak English and do
some exercises .)
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT] YOU I DO EVERY CLASS (speak English and do some
exercises. )
Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT 1 YOU I DO LAST CLASS (speak English and do some
exercisesg
Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 08
situation WHAT I YOU I DO AT HOME THIS WEEKEND. ( clean the house,
cook lunch and watch TV . )
1 Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO AT HOME EVERY WEEKEND ( clean the
house, cook lunch and watch TV. )
2 Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO AT HOME LAST WEEKEND (clean the house,
cook lunch and watch TV . )
3 Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 09
situation WHATI YOU I DO AT WORK TOMORROW (write letters, speak
on the phone . )
1 Student A:
Student B
sfluafion WHAT I YOU I DO AT WORK EVERY DAY (write letters and
speak on the phone. )
2 Student A:
Student B
sfluafion WHAT I YOU I DO AT WORK YESTERDAY (write letters and
speak on the phone . ) »
3 Student A I
Student B
EXERCISE 1 O
sfiuafion_ WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU ARE IN YOUR CAR TOMORROW
(drive carefully and listen to music . )
1 Student A:
Student B
snuaúon WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU ARE IN YOUR CAR EVERY DAY (
drive carefully and listen to music. ) (
2: Student A:
Student B.
situation WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU ARE IN YOUR CAR YESTERDAY (
dn've carefully and listen to music . )
3 Student A
Student B
EXERCISE 11
situation WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU ARE AT THE BAR TOMORROW
NIGHT ( drink beer and talk to my friends . )
1 Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU ARE AT THE BAR ( drink beer
and talk to my friends. )
2 Student A:
Student B
situation WHAT I YOU I DO WHEN YOU WERE AT THE BAR LAST NIGHT (
drink beer and talk to my friends . )
3 Student A
Student B
LESSON 1 3
INTRODUCTORY BASIC
REVIEW
L.
F CORY - INTENSIVE ENGLISH SCHOOL
26.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone will do this homework tonight. )
27.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone cleans his car every Saturday. )
28.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone cleaned the house last weekend. )
29A:
B: Someone. ( Someone is going to clean this room this afternoon. )
30.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone is fixing my car. )
31 .A:
B: Someone. ( Someone is going to fix my car this afternoon. )
32.A: .
B: Someone. ( Someone will fix my car. )
33.A: -
B: Someone. ( Someone writes letters every day. )
34.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone wrote a letter last week. )
35.A:
B: Someone. ( Someone is going to write a letter tomorrow. )
36A:
B: Something. (Something is going to happen today. )
37.A:
B: Something. ( Something happened last class. )
38.A:
B: Something. ( Something is going on right now. )
199: something. (They are going to learn something new today too. )
20.A: Where
B: Somewhere. ( Mike is going to go somewhere today. )
gº: Something. ( Lisa kept something in her pocket a few minutes ago. )
10% Somewhere- ( Lisa kept some money sºmewhere a few minutes ago. )
ORAL! WRITTEN EXERCISE 0.13.4) Make questions about the subject or the object.
EXERCISE 01
TEACHER Jane spoke to Mice yesterday
Student A Did ?
Student A Who ?
Sludent A Who did ?
i Student A When did ?
02
Peter his bill last week
Did
who
What did
When did
EXERCISE 04
TEACHER James read a newspaper last night
Student A Did
"J
Student A who
's)
Student A What did
"3
Student A When did
.º
EXERCISE 05
TEACHER Peter is going to drink beer tonight
Student A ls
Student A who
Student A What is
Student A When is
EXERCISE ()6
TEACHER Cory is writing'a book
Student A is
Student A who is
Student A What is
EXERCISE 07
TEACHER I am going to take a bus after class
Student A Are *
Student A who is
Student A What are
Student A When àre
EXERCISE 08
TEACHER Mary goes to the cinema every Saturday
Student A Does »
Student A who
Studend A To where does
Student A how often does
EXERCISE 09
TEACHER I wrote three books year
Student A Did
Student A who
'O
EXERCISE 1 O
TEACHER James paid 25 thousand dollars for his car
Student A Dvd
Student A who
Student A How much
Student A Whatforcid
EXERCISE 1 1
TEACHER Mary talks on the phone every day
Student A Does
Student A who
Student A how often