Canadian General Standards Board Office des normes générales du Canada Standard for: Straightedges, Steel, Not Graduated This standard applies to nongraduated steel straightedges, primariy for use by machinists and toolmakers ~ 39-GP-37a August 1975 ~ Oster 1056 Canad&Neue! The CANADIAN GENERAL STANDAROS BOARD, under winosa auspices this standard has been deve loped is 2 federal government agency engaged in the produetion of voluntary standards in a wida range, of subject areas through the medium of standards committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are representative of relevant interests including geeducers, carsumers and other users, re tailers, governments, educational institutions, technics, brofessional and trade societies, and research and testing ‘organizations. The CGSB has been accredited by the Standards Council of Canada as’ a national standards- ‘writing organization. The standards that it develops and offers at National Standards of Canada conform to the eritoia and procedures established for this pur- pote by tho Standards Council of Canada, 1n addition to standards it publishes at National Standards, CGSB produces standards to meet particular needs, in response to requests fram a variety of rources in both the public and private sectors. Handard ig sated in its Definition or Scope clause, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the user of the standard to judge its suitability for his particular purpose. CGSB standards are subject to periodic review to ensure thst they keep abreast of technological progress. Sug- gestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, are brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to standards are issued ferther at separate amendment sheets or in revised edi+ tons of the standards, An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, including details on latest issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, will be found in the Catalogue of Standards winich is published annually, with a supplement, and is Available without charge upon request. Further information on the CGSB and its services and standards may be obtained from: The Secretary Canadian General Standards Board Ottawa, Canad KIA 166 La présante norme @ été élaborde sous les auspices do OFFICE DES NORMES GENERALES OU CANADA dont les comités des normes, qui s2 pro- noncant par consensus, rédigent des norms facultatives intéressant la domaines los plus divers, Les comités ‘des normes sont composés do groupes intéressés aux rormes 3 étude, notemment les febricants, les consom- imateurs et autres usagers, les détallanc, les gouverne- ments, les institutions denssignement, les asociations ‘eehniques, professionnelies et commerciales, ainsi que las organismes de recherche et dessa, Le Conseil cana dien das normes a conférs & YONGC la ttre d'organizme rédacteur do normes netionales. En conséquence, les sormas que I'Office éabore et soumet § titre de normes canadiennes 22 conformant aux-critéres at procédures tablis 8 cette fin par ta Const canadien des normes, ‘Quere la. publication do normes netionates, YONGC rédige également des normes viant des besoins particu liers & Ja demande de plusieurs organismes tant du sec teur privé que du teeteur public. Meme sila définition ou objet de chaque norme déter- mine de fagon précise Mapplication premigre que l'on peut en faire, it faut remarquer cependant qu'il incombe 4 Musager, au tour premier chef, de décider sila norme peut servi aux fine qu'll envisage, Etant_donné evolution technique, tes normes de FONGC font objet de révsions périodiques. Toutes les suggestions susceptibles d’en améliorer 12 teneur ont accueillies avec grand intérét et portées 8 attention des comités des normes concernés. Les changements apportés aux armes sont publiés tous ta forme de madificatifs distinets, ou incorporés dans les éditions vibes dee norms, Une liste & four des normes de ONGC comprenant des renseignements sur Tes normes récentes et les derniers rmodificatifs parus et sur la facon de se les procurer figure au Catalogue des normes publié chaque année avec un supplément. Cotta publication est gratuite et tout intéressé peut en face la demande. Pour de plus amples renseignements sur ONGC, set seevices at ses normes, fadresser 8: Le Secrétaire Office des normes générales du Canada ‘Owawa, Canada 1A 168Comittee on Measuring and Layout Tools Ulmdersity at date of approval by the Conmmistee) Adamson, MoM Booha, ook, at con, Hitliare J. Farago, 6-H. ytend, Larocque, KR. 7 we vein, saldey, 8.4 Peony, Rete he Schmidt, #. . _ Shorten, D.C. Swinaings, EK Walter, J.J. Woipps, CoB. Hewens, Rit. (Secretary) Departament of National Defence The Lis. Seareett Co. of Canata ‘The Gooper Tool Group Linsted Pronk J. Cox Sales Usnteed ‘Tool and Industrial Supply Co. ‘The Stanley forks of Canada Limited Minatey of Teansport Departnent of National Defence Minisery of Teansport Robert Moree Corporation Lintted International Association of Hachéntats Department of Supply and Services (FQ) Departaent of Industry, Trade and Commerce Departaent of Supply and Services General Motors of Conde Lintted HOE, Canada Linteed Departxone of Public Works Departzent of Energy, Mines and Resources Parker Inports Limited canadate Linived NeiiI-Htldon Limited ‘case /ossscat auguse 1975 Supersedes 39-00-37 october 1956 ‘CAUROIAN GOVERNMENT SPECIFICATIONS BOARD Standard for STRAIGHTEDGES, STEEL, NOT GRADUATED veFiNITION 1.1 This standard applies to nongraduated stecl otraight edges, primarily for use by machintsrs’ ‘and toolmakers"s CLASSIFICATION 2.1 Straightedges coveced by this standard shell be of the following types and clas apecitted in the purchase docunents. 211 Type 1 = Machinists’, square edge 2.1.2 Type 2 = Mach{ntste", one edge beveled, one edge square. 2.1.3, Type 3 ~ Toolmakers", katte edge, hardened 2.a3:L Clase 1 - Individual scraighvedge 2.2.3.2 Clase 2 - Steatghtedge sat GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 3.1 Material - The steaigheedgen shall be made of good quality rool steel and shall have a Rockwell C hardness ae specified in Tablas 1 to 3, when tesced in accordance with par. 6.3.1. 3.2 Workaanghip ~ The stratghtedges shall be free from defects vbich may affect appearance oF serviceability. 3.3 Fintah = The surfaces of atrafghtedges shall be ground and polished to a surface fintsh of 32 miccoinches (0.8 va) or better, and working edges shall be ground or lapped to 2 finish of 16 icroinetes (0.4 yx) oF better. All sharp edges shall be broken (approx 0.005 inch (0.13 aa) adie): ded Markings - Bach stvaightedge shall be marked in a Legible sanaer with the manufacturer's ane, or vith a trade mark of auch character that the source of manufacture may be readily derernined. DETAIL REQURENENTS el Conseevetton 4.1 Dimanedons and Tolerances ~ Seraightedges shall be of the dinensions, and within tolecan= ces detailed in Tables 1 to 3 inclusive, for the type and length spectfied in che purchase Gocuments. The width and thickness dimensions hal be unifore throughout, except for Type 3 stvatghtedges, which may have one end beveled. 4.1.2 Support Aodnte - Seratgheedges 36 taches (914 wa) in Length or longer shall have to Soppoct points etanped or otherwise permanently waked on at least one surface, in Jocations a detatied is Tables 1 snd 2, according to Length. 4.1.3 Surfaces and orking Edges 4.1.3.1 types 2 and 2 Stoatghtedges - ALL gurfaces shall be trus and parallel planes within the Limite specified in Tables Zand 2. All working edges shall be atraigne and parallel a6 specified in Tables i and 2. Stesightuess os listed4s defined as che navinun gaparation of tuo peraiiel planes withis watch ati Hine eleauats of the surface must be contained. the ends and working edges Shall be square (90 degrees 2S ainvta) for the fell thickness, excepe for one ‘edge of Type f straightedger which shall be un{fornly bevoled and aquared for the full width of the Land (par. 6.3.2). The width of the Lend on the seveled edge shall be from 20 to S07 of the thickness of the straightedge, and the lend Shall be square vith the bottom face. TABLET ‘Type 1 = Machinists’, square Edges (Inches) T 7 Trosition oF] ! | acne a! Riots” | nardnees | rarattelton | seeataheness [sttsighinese | polee fron! focesell Length Widen Thickness ‘tolerance for | tolerance for | of side each end E'1/32 ___Cappeow)__Cappron)” woking tdges | sorking edge i Geran ts a fs tn ‘a. te i 12 = uns 5/64 - 2718 0.008 o.aeea 0.003 ve Bek Poe eee 5/64 = 1400006 0.163 oes ee OE % 16s = 1/4 0.0008 0004 9.003 22 to a aim = s/s 0.001 0.0006 0008 5 nen| a yma = 318 0.0012 eoaes o.ocs—uass/a 22 to32 2 1/66 = 7/46 008 o-co12 007 | ee B TaeLe 14 ‘Type 1 - Machinists", Square Edges (Metric) , 7 Toaicion of Reese eager: se Tocallelien stenigneaeas | Strsigheness — polne"Seom Tangeh width ‘Thickness tolerance for . tolerance for of side each end. $0.8 | CGopron) _(eepron)” working edges woeting edges “faces —__fappees) ms as 2 es tt 005 0.08 or lew 276 oats 008 08 610 38 - 46 2-6! 0.02 . 0.02 0.08 met asr fauna | cos | om a ee on | 1829, 76 = 83 3o-n i 0.05 i 0.03 i 0.18 a is9-cR-374 ory oc -or | sto sz0°0 st0"0 coro u-9 6-9 | 6cer or oc-or | eto | eto s10°0 c0°0 6-9 %- 89 | over soz 0% = or a s10°0 e10°0 szo°0 B-9 et m6 9 = 02 80°0 | eto0 10°0 z0'0 ons wee | ov oor | 00 100 soo} s0°0 ore oe is) | oboe 300 900°0 s09°0 e109 sre se-se | soe os sep = a os ww ou ot ame (xoadde) “(oad e383 ‘seipe urqion | gape Gurion | saBpo Suyxzon | (xozdde) (Goadde) peo uses | “Trang oprs 30 sxenbe semper | “went a0 oxy sarod seoungsseas | uo saursozos waist tuodsne pecauery | ssousysyesas 30 vopars0u (STiyaAy BARROS Sips au “palanae aby sup" FsTuTMoRN > T ade ve na, ' wow] a or = oc 200°0 100"0 1000"0 700° wm [ere- e | uw zon te | e/s-ot of = or $09°0 1000°0 3000°0 z100"0 ot |e sate] oF roa] "8 of = 0 00° 3000°0 s000°0 109°0 mt] oe = 7 3 mew] of = 02 £00°0 s000°0 000°0 20000 ve | oe = att] ve gene] ov oc = 07 £000 000°0 » 000°0 30000 et | set - ort] at iene oc = oF £000 £000°0 2000°0 500070 at | eet- ot a ‘ot 0p oor oF a oa cor ‘or oo “oy | ¢exdas) | xoaddey seon3 | cope Suyazon | saps Surqion | sadpe Suyyaon | (xoadde) qwosadey | zest reewrca | pue wee | Goaoa opts Je ‘seenbe reaog | ag souesaton | seouyras, wpm | w8eor Moupaeg | 033 sused seounyrezas | vo souezozes | sez asuesotoa | seprorreate piodsne a ssomnerg | ssounityeisg | sseoaysyesag yo woratseg (FHBUT) SiRTES 3ERy Fi “po LsAaE SOPs om "VEU ~ 7 BOAT 2 sev36-0P=30a G.L.3.2 Supe Straighondge - ALL surfaces shall be sue and patalle? planes within the Unies specifies in Table}. All working edger shall be zereight ant parallel, ith one edge Seveled co a “nile edge, and oge or aore ends syuared (Par. Buda}. Class 1 steaightedges shell be furnished with a case im accordance with sanufacturer's sonmersial practice. laze 2 snall consier of a casa coneaining edges listed in Table 3- Siglase test bar, apd one each of all str: THBLE 3 Type 3 - Tooleakers', knife Edge, Hardened (Inches) T Paaiistie | Seralghoane is lenges | utgey cclecance for | tolerancevon | ockveil PMg rie | an adeet Siti eeee | CO) w = in in | sans}. 0.0001 0.0001 anes wns | o.oo toon d+ 8 Be oie fe ocons) voto. | ae = 55 eu wns} 0.0008 cones ae |e rstctes Wale 3A Type 3 - Toolmakers! Kotte Edge, Hardened (Metric) Paraliciton | Seraigheness | dardnaa umgth | adth | eolerance for | Eoterance on Bockeed ore Poe | working edges working edges © foe | : Z =) = = : = i i | a coor | Clonee el 92.6 0; 08 | 9.005, | 0.002 | 62 = 65 wo | me | fam | oot nos ee 0.01 | 0.002 | a-6 1 PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY 5.1 Packaging and Packing - Unless othersiae specified sa the purchase docuneats, etendard Soanereial pesceice shall be sceepeabla. UnSPECTION bl Gene responsi Sve so conerolled gat conformsey 0 ehis seandard 1 thority. 6.2 Sampling - Sanpling for inspection and testing shall be at che discretion of the inspection = Unless othervise stipelated tn the contract, ic 2 the peine contractor's [ity to satiety the inspection authority ehat the conmodity conforms to this standard. This vay be accomplished either by performing the tases spectfied in this standard or by denon: Hing to the satisfaction of the inspection authority that nanufecturing processes and techaiques sured. The contractor aay, foe purpose, utilize Me om facilities of other testing astablishnent acceptable to the inepection hie Suthority unless 4 specifie sampling plan ha been stated in the purchase docuuents. 6.3 Tasting - The aethods of tasting shall be a9 stated in each roqutrenent.6.3.1 davies ~ Prepare straightedges for hardness cescs by grinding opposites sides far and parallel to remove any case hardening or decarbuvization. Determine hardness by using a Rockwell Tester having a dianond penetrator and employing « 150 ky wajor load. ALL hardaess valuos shall goet the requirements specified in Tables ly 2 or 3. 6.3.2 Souarensaa, Flameae and Perallelion ~ Uelitsing standard gouges, indicators, and cool hakers' gutface plates, che straightedges shall be tested for aquarcness and flatness of Surfaces, and for che paralleliaa of opposite surfaces a2 specified ia par. 1.3.1 aod 4.1.3:2," Any aoacoaformance shail constitute failure of this test. ores 7-1 rdoving Data - Purchase documents for etraightedges to this standard should state: (a) type (pars 2.1) Gy Lengeh (are 411) () For type 3, vhether Clase 1 of Class 2 straightedges are to be supplied (par. $103.2) (@) Packaging and packing required, {f other than to standard comercial practice (eae. 1) 7.2 Syetine Intecnattonal Gletric) Uatee ~ The ST (Netréc) equivalents for customtry yard/ pound unite are chown in this standard. Since the equivalents are got exact, the SI values are provided for inforsation only to familiarize readers with metric units. Readers are cautioned that the sulciples and sub-multiples of the unite used in this stendard aay not be the sane as those eventually eatablished as a rastit of deliberations by che Notric Comission. Inte ie N07 2 soft conversion.New The name of thie Canadian Government Specifications Board was changed in 1980 to the Canadian General Standards Board. The address of CGSB is now: Canadian General Standards Board Ottawa, Canada KIA 1G6 For general information, call (613) 990-7897. CGSA Standards may be obtained from thet Canadian Government Publishing Centre Supply and Services Canada Ottawa, Ontario KIA IG6 TELEPHONE (819) 997-2560 TELEX 053-4296 Le nom de l'Office des normes du gouverne- ment canadien fut changé & lOffice des normes générales du Canada en 1980. Ltadresse de !ONGC est maintenant: Office des normes générales du Canada Ottawa, Canada KIA 166 Pour renseignements divers, signaler (613) 990-7897. ‘On peut obtenir les normes de !ONGC dus Centre 'édition du gouvernement du Canada Approvisionnements et Services Canada ‘Ottawa, Ontario KIA 1G6 TELEPHONE (819) 997-2560 TELEX 053-4296