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Chemistry (Part-2) - 18M

1. Answer the followings. (4M)


a. Describe the mass and charge of proton. (1)
b. why is the atom neutral? (1)
c. Calculate the number of protons and neutrons of an atom with
atomic number 19 and mass number 39. (1)
d. Describe the electronic structure of this atom. (1)

2.Answer the followings. (6M)


a. Give any two observations when potassium is placed in the water. (1)
b. among the group 7 elements, (4)
I. . which one is most reactive?
II. . which one has the darkest color?
III. . which element can occupy as a liquid at room temperature?
IV. . give the color and physical state of chlorine at room temperature.
V. . why do the halogen have the same chemical properties?
VI. Is chlorine diatomic molecule?
c. why is the argon gas unreactive? (1)

3. Describe the word equations for the followings. (3M)


a. hydrochloric acid + zinc carbonate
b. nitric acid + magnesium
c. thermite reaction
4. iron can be extracted from its ore by using carbon in the blast furnace. (1M)
a. mention the name of the iron ore.
b. why carbon can be used to extract the iron ore?

5. Answers the followings. (4M)


a. Describe any two ways to increase the rate of a chemical reactions. (1M)
b. What is an enzyme. (0.5)

c. Why do increase in temperature cause the rate of reaction to increase? (1)


d. Describe why the self-heating hotpot cans are very useful? (1)
(you have to describe what kinds of reaction is this and chemical equation
involved in this process)
e. Define the exothermic reaction. (0.5)

Physics (Part-3) - 15M


1. Answer the followings. (1.5M)
a. why can ice float on the surface of the water? (0.5)
b. What volume of silver metal will weigh exactly 2500.0 g. The density of silver
is 10.5 g/cm3. (1)

2. The following questions are related with pressure. (1.5M)


a. which unit is equivalent to newton per meter square (N/m2). (0.5)
b. Calculate the pressure of the following house. (1)
3. Moment can be also termed as turning force or torque. (1.5M)
a. in which direction does the moment act (clockwise or anticlockwise)? (0.5)

b. calculate the value of force that should


be applied to balance the following bar. (1)

4. the following questions are related with the electricity. (4M)


a. The rod shown in the diagram becomes charged.
What kind of force cause the rod to be charged. (0.5)
b. some subatomic particles are transferred from one object
to another. which kind of sub-atomic particle are involved in
this process. (0.5)
c. name an instrument to measure the electric current. (0.5)
d. what is the unit of electric current. (0.5)
e. Draw a circuit diagram for the followings. (1)
 Lamp
 Variable resistor

5. Wood uranium natural gas coal


Choose the most suitable answers from the boxes. (4)
a. which one is an example of nuclear fuel.
b. which one is an example of biofuel
c. which are used in chemical power station.
d. which are the non-renewable fuel resources.
E. which one is renewable fuel and explain your answer.

6. There are three modes of heat transferred. (3.5)


a. In heat conduction, how the individual particles carry heat energy? (1)
b. Explain how heat convection take place in the boiling water? (2)
c. In what form of waves are the heat energy transferred from the sun to the
earth. (0.5)

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