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Jewellery

Student Workbook

2
Contents
Unit 1 Page 1
Unit 2 2
Unit 3 3
Unit 4 4
Unit 5 5
Unit 6 6
Unit 7 7
Unit 8 8
Unit 9 9
Unit 10 10
Unit 11 11
Unit 12 12
Unit 13 13
Unit 14 14
Unit 15 15
Unit 16 16
Unit 17 17
Unit 18 18
Answer Key 19

ii Jewellery
1
1 Complete the table.
Verb Noun Verb Noun

to 1
adaptation to 5
design

to 2
approval to develop 6

to assemble 3 to produce 7

to conceive 4 to 8
specification

2 Complete the text with the words listed below.

threaders hinge pierced Omega French wire

Omega back, hinge strap backs, threaders, French wire, and hinged clips are closures designed for
people whose ears are not 1
. 2
closures are popular on dangle earrings.
3
are thin, long chains that are passed through the pierced ear. 4
snap backs
require the person to insert a curved post into the pierced ear, which can then be locked to secure it.
An 5
has a straight post and the earring back snaps closed using a hinge design.

3 The diagram shows the length of necklaces in inches. Complete the table, matching the length
of necklaces with the terms listed below.

collar choker princess matinee opera lariat

Length in inches Common name
14
14”
16 16”
18 18”
20”
22”
20 – 24 24”
30 30”

36 36”

4 Find ten words relating to jewellery. b u t t e r f l y s


The words read from left to right (→) u a s d f d i s c x
and top to bottom (↓). t s t u g b s t u d
t c l u t c h a s e
post  button  drop  hoop o h w p o i h o o p
stud  jacket  hook  charm n a i w e h o o k o
disc wire q r r x d r o p m s

n m e j a c k e t t
a s h a l f l o o p
v c l i p b a c k w

Jewellery 1
2
1 Match the words (1–5) with their opposites (a–e).
1 organized a dirty
2 clean b disorganized
3 clear (instructions) c cluttered
4 clear (workbench) d unsafe
5 safe e unclear

2 Put the words in the correct order to make questions.


1 delivery you want do When ?

2 order minimum is What the ?

3 offer you What colours other do ?

4 order I three Can please ?

3 Starting with the most valuable (1) put these precious metals in order of their value (1–5).

silver platinum gold palladium rhodium

1    2    3    4    5 

4 Read the text and answer the questions.


Gold can be mixed with other metals such as silver, platinum, palladium, copper or nickel. Gold that has
silver, palladium or platinum is often called ‘white gold’. Copper is often added to gold to make it more
durable, this is called ‘rose gold’.
The term karat refers to the purity of the gold; the better way to refer to gold is by its weight and its
purity. The word carat, which is often interchangeable with karat, is actually the weight of a gemstone.

1 What is mixed with gold to make it more durable?



2 What is mixed with gold to make white gold?

3 What are the two ways of referring to gold in order to work out its value?

2 Jewellery
3
1 Find ten words relating to gemstones. r o s e q u a r t z
The words read from left to right (→) a m e t h y s t z s
and top to bottom (↓). r a m e t o n y x z
g e e v b n y b c l
aquamarine  garnet  topaz  amethyst g a r n e t a r i f
citrine  emerald  amber jade t o a o p z m r t j
onyx  rose quartz o w l q n m b c r a
p y d a m b e s i d
a q u a m a r i n e
z g f a s d f g e e

2 Complete the table with the stones listed below.

diamond amethyst emerald lapis-lazuli ruby turquoise sapphire topaz

Precious Semi-precious

3 Complete the sentences with the words listed below.

perfection prized flaws

1 With rough stones containing it is important to decide whether the stone should be
cut and the size reduced.
2 Specimens should usually be cut to attain the highest possible degree of and beauty.
3 A small stone with beautiful features is often more than a less perfect, larger stone.

4 Complete the table of adjectives and adverbs.


Adjectives Adverbs Adjectives Adverbs
1 careful 9 late
2 clearly 10 patient
3 early 11 politely
4 fast 12 quick
5 freshly 13 quietly
6 good 14 regular
7 hard 15 seriously
8 immediate 16 slow

Jewellery 3
4
1 Complete the sentences with the words listed below and draw the time on each clock.

finish shift late early leave overtime

1 My starts at 8.00 a.m. 4 I started work today at
7.30 a.m.
2 It’s 9.00 a.m.! I’m
5 I am working tonight. I
for work.
won’t finish work until 9.00 p.m.

3 I work at 5.00 p.m. 6 I my house at 6.30 a.m.


to catch the bus.

2 Read the text and answer the questions.


To create traditional jewellery, a number of techniques are used.
• Hammering is carried out using a blunt nail and hammer.
• Burnishing makes the material bright.
• Sanding creates a perfect finish.
• Aging makes dark grooves using a chisel.
• Gold bathing involves using an electrolyte process.
• Satin finishing uses a milling tool with interchangeable cutting edges.
1 What technique is used to make the material bright?

2 What tool is used for aging?

3 What tool is used for satin finishing?

3 Label the pictures of jeweller’s tools with the words listed below.
ring stretcher  doming block  doming punches  crimping pliers
wheatsheaf sawframe ring triblet jeweller’s shears

1 1 2 3 4
2
3
4
5
6
7
5 6 7 8
8

4 Jewellery
5
1 Rearrange the words to make sentences about the working week.
1 work / enjoy / company / I / it / working / here / is / to / a good / for

2 shift / changes / My / pattern / weekly

3 work / 8.00 a.m. / I / Friday / to / 5.30 p.m. / Monday / to

4 day / look / I / it’s / forward / Friday / pay / to

2 Complete the sentences with at, in or on.


1 Are you available for overtime Thursday?
2 We have a large order to complete. We need to ask staff if they can work the weekend.
3 Is the maintenance manager the other factory today?
4 Our staff meeting starts 4.00 p.m.
5 My lunch break finishes 15 minutes.
6 I am not working next week. I am going holiday.

3 Match the processes (1–5) with the descriptions (a–e).


1 pickling a mass production of jewellery using moulds or lost wax
2 forging b curving, stretching, flattening or shaping silver
3 inlaying c joining two or more parts of silver purely using heat
4 fusing d cutting lines or shapes in silver and then putting another
5 casting material into those grooves
e cleaning the silver after heating to remove the oxides

4 Complete the table with the expressions of quantity listed below. Some expressions are
used twice.

a lot of a little any many a few much lots of some



I’ve got... I haven’t got...
a lot of a lot of

Jewellery 5
6
1 Label the picture with the words listed below.

hallmark claws setting stone shoulders shank

1
1
2
6
3
4
5
6 2

2 Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
1 When I (arrive) at work this morning, I was (prepare) for a very busy day.
2 By the time I made it to the office, the meeting (begin, already) without me. My
supervisor (be) very angry.
3 Since I began working here, I have (perform) several jobs. Now I am (charge)
of training.

3 Read the sentences and underline the unnecessary articles.


1 She has got an experience of working in a factory.
2 Stop! Something has a caught in the machine.
3 I don’t know how to work this machine. I need a more instructions.
4 Our employees have the good first aid skills.
5 Which the shifts are you working this week?

4 Match the words (1–5) with their opposites (a–e).


1 in a play
2 clean b dirty
3 damaged c worthless
4 precious d out
5 work e repaired

6 Jewellery
7
1 Complete the table by matching the descriptions with the techniques listed below.

finishing cold joining soldering

Description Technique

1 Non-solder technique using small drill bits,


an anvil and hammer.

2 Using flux, a propane torch and tweezers to join.

3 Using a set of needle files and sandpapers to get


a mirror-like effect.

2 Match the phrasal verbs (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).


1 ask someone to do something now a get on with
2 perform a task b finish off
3 to complete something c hurry up
4 to delay because you are waiting for something d carry out
5 to prepare for something e wait until
6 to make progress f get ready

3 Match the words (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).


1 order a buying
2 supplier b a price that a company offers to do work for, or supply parts for, if it wins the order
3 bid c to request goods from a company
4 costs d a person or organization that provides goods or services
5 purchasing e the amount of money spent on running a business

4 Find ten words relating to jewellery making. a s r e p o u s s e


The words read from left to right (→) and top s t a k e s w r w n
to bottom (↓). t a s d f g h b a g
s n i p s i o a g r
planish  swage  engraving  chasing a v i l s n b l e a
snips  polishing  anvil  rivet r i v e t b a l g v
pickle stakes p l a n i s h p o i
k j p i c k l e k n
y u i c h a s i n g
p o l i s h i n g o

Jewellery 7
8
1 Complete the text with the words listed below.

precious electrical silver photographic coins

has long been valued as a
1 2
metal, and it is used to make ornaments,
jewellery, tableware, utensils and 3
. Today, silver metal is also used in 4

contacts and conductors, in mirrors and in catalysis of chemical reactions. Its compounds are used
in 5
film, and dilute silver nitrate solutions and other silver compounds are used as
disinfectants.

2 Match the jewellery items (1–5) with where they are worn (a–e).
1 necklace a wrist
2 bracelet b ears
3 ring c neck
4 earring d clothing
5 brooch e finger

3 Label the types of jewellery fasteners with the words listed below.

spring ring tab insert fold over barrel hook



1
2 3
2 1
3
4
5

4 5

4 Read the text and answer the questions.


A tumi was a ceremonial knife. Made in one piece, it was traditionally made from gold, bronze or
copper. The handle was usually rectangular or a trapezoid. At the bottom of the knife was a sharp, semi-
circular blade. Some tumi had elaborate handles in the form of a face. The knife was also used to treat
psychological disorders.

1 What metals were used to make a tumi?



2 What shape was the blade?

3 What were the two purposes of the knife?

8 Jewellery
9
1 Make Present Perfect sentences and questions.
1 You finish cutting?

2 We do the altering.

3 You and Juan finish it?

4 We not do it.

5 They secure the necklace.

6 We make the adjustments.

7 He work with Sophia.

8 Why they mend it?

2 Complete the sentences using the (to) infinitive or -ing form of the verbs listed below.

apply switch on sweep serve work

1 Oh no! I’ve forgotten the power supply.
2 When you’ve finished the floor, can you sort out the delivery?
3 Did the manager let you on the production line in your previous job?
4 I enjoy in the shop, but I’d rather work in the workshop.
5 I’ve decided for the supervisor’s job.

3 Complete the table.


100,000 One hundred thousand
1
Twelve hundred

120,000 2

3 Six million

14,500,000 4

5 Fifty four and a half percent

60% 6

4 Match the words (1–8) with the abbreviations listed below.


cm g kg km m y mm in

1 grams 5 centimetres
2 kilograms 6 metres
3 inches 7 kilometres
4 millimetres 8 yards

Jewellery 9
10
1 Match the technique or design features (1–5) with the descriptions (a–e).
1 weld a a strip of wire that surrounds or secures a stone
2 embossing b pouring molten metal into a mould to create a piece
3 casting c using a hammer and steel tools to recess or reshape metal
4 chasing d raising a domed design on the front of a piece by beating it from
5 bezel behind with a punch and hammer
e joining two pieces of metal by using a very high heat

2 Find eight words relating to jewellery l o s t w a x d h t


techniques and processes. The words f i l i g r e e a i
read from left to right (→) and top a s f g t r e a m f
to bottom (↓). u s w i f t e r m f
x m e n w e a r e a
filigree  hammered  granulate  faux s w n m i r r o r n
mirror shank scoring burnished s c o r i n g p e y
b u r n i s h e d p
b e r n s h a n k e
g r a n u l a t e f

3 Complete the sentences using much or many.


1 There is not gas left in the cylinder.
2 How blank rings do we have?
3 Is there demand for this design?
4 How customers have ordered this?
5 I think I have ordered too beads.
6 Thank you for doing this, it is appreciated.

4 Read the text and answer the questions.


To be a successful designer you need to be able to create unusual designs. The collection needs to have a lot
of variety as customers look for unique pieces to wear. Customers will expect a high level of skill even in
hand-crafted pieces, so it is important to have all of the key basic skills. Customers will pay more for pieces
if they believe that the product is of high quality. Learning the basic principles of jewellery design is very
important. You will have to consider colour, texture and balance. You will also need to know how to handle
a wide variety of different materials and understand how they work together. Customers also like the idea
of being able to have customized or personalized pieces that can make regular pieces unique to them.

1 What do you need to do to be a successful designer?


2 What are customers looking for if they are prepared to pay a high price for a piece?

3 How can you make regular pieces unique to customers?

10 Jewellery
11
1 Find ten words relating to time. s a v q y f c d g o
The words read from left to right (→) h o u r e a l a t e
and top to bottom (↓). i o g z a g k y p a
f a n c r z l j o r
hour  shift  early  week t k s t a r t v a l
day  minute  year  start a f o v t g n m t y
finish late q w e e k r f l a q
l d l o m i n u t e
a o c t g d j t n t
f i n i s h f v o a

2 Complete the sentences with the passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1 The message (take) by the receptionist.
2 The delivery driver (give) the wrong directions.
3 Julia (thank) for her hard work.
4 The production output (monitor) closely by the supervisor.
5 More than half of the employees in the study (identify) as being happy with their
salary.

3 Complete the text with the words listed below.

design sketch jewellery metallurgy 3D

The industry is now more like a series of laboratories, with high-powered computers
1

and experts. Laser cutting and soldering, CAD imaging and new metal alloys allow the
2

3
of jewellery that would have been impossible in the past. 4
programs can
mode complex constructions, but it still all begins with a hand drawn 5
.

4 Complete the order form with the column headings listed below.

Description Quantity Total Item number Unit price


ORDER FORM Sparkles Jewellers, 22 High Street, Oxford. +44 1865 887564

1 2 3 4 5

VB5 – TRC Silver thread spools 250 £2.22 £555.00
GH9 – FGB Packing boxes 45 £0.19 £8.55

Delivery Address
TOTAL £563.55
JCPS Ltd
Murraytown Park
Southampton SO98 1DE

Jewellery 11
12
1 Match the precious stones (1–4) with the descriptions (a–d).
1 diamond a the rarest of all precious stones, it is extremely hard. Its colour varies from a
2 sapphire bright pinkish red to a purplish red.
3 ruby b the hardest stone is colourless, and is renowned as the most precious stone.
4 emerald c this stone can be many colours, but the most sought-after colour is a dark blue.
d the value of this green stone is based more on its colour than its purity.

2 Complete the text with the words listed below.

traditions crafts generation luck Peru



With Peruvian jewellery it is clear that age old 1
are still celebrated in modern day
2
. Mate jewellery, which was made from carved gourd, represents a special Peruvian craft
that has been passed down from generation to 3
. The Huayruro seed jewellery also stems
from the tradition of carrying Huayruro seeds for good 4
. Some Peruvian necklaces and
earrings are made with pieces of intricate woven tapestries. These pieces have a connection to the
ancient weavings that started thousands of years ago in 5
.

3 Read the text and answer the questions.


Peru produces some of the most beautiful common opals in the world. They are often cut into
cabochons. Peruvian blue opals are relatively rare and only found near San Patricio. They are translucent
stones. The opal is the national stone of Peru. If the blue colour in an opal is uneven, then it is probable
that the stone has been dyed. Dyed stones are very common and are much cheaper than the real thing.
The Peruvian opal ranges from 5.5–6.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness. The luster is vitreous to pearly and
there are often white streaks in the stone.

1 What does the Mohs scale measure?



2 What is a sign that a stone has been dyed?

3 Where can Peruvian blue opals be found?

4 Match the words (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).


1 responsible a showing honesty and reliability
2 trustworthy b being accountable for your actions
3 enthusiastic c eager to get on with something
4 passionate d someone who sells products to a customer
5 salesperson e have deep feelings about something

12 Jewellery
13
1 Match the types of ring (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).
1 engagement ring a a large, dramatic ring worn to parties
2 cocktail ring b bought when a couple intend to be married
3 eternity ring c a ring with a number of gemstones clustered together
4 cluster ring d exchanged after many years of marriage
5 bridal set e engagement and wedding ring

2 Find eight words relating to jewellery. b e z g r o p e c r


The words read from left to right (→) e a r r i n i g u s
and top to bottom (↓). z v u a n m e w s c
e w k i l i r x h x
inlaid carat cushion  l e a n y t c r i c
engrave facet inclusion  i n l a i d e e o f
grain  grooved g r o o v e d b n a

i n c l u s i o n c
e n g r a v e a s e
w e r t y c a r a t

3 Rearrange the words to make sentences.


1 Many / stores / bench / work / jewellers / in retail

2 Manufacturers / assemble / use / jewellery / to / bench jewellers

3 Bench engraving / do / jewellers / do not

4 Bench / rings / resize / jewellers

5 Bench jewellers / jewellery / mend / do not clean / but

4 Complete the sentences with the words listed below.

hand-made decorated mineral-based animal glazed colours

1 Peruvian ceramic beads are generally beads that are by painting,
stamping or by giving different textures.
2 Most of the Peruvian beads have an unusual textured appearance and are hand-painted with special
pigments.
3 The ceramic beads are the most famous types of Peruvian beads that are used to make
ceramic jewellery.
4 Ceramic beads are generally to make them last longer.
5 This process not only protects them but allows them to have attractive and designs.

Jewellery 13
14
1 Complete the text with the words listed below.

glass bone ivory clay twines

Materials commonly used in jewellery making include 1
, enamel, wood, shells and
other natural animal substances such as 2
and 3
. Natural clay, polymer
4
and even plastics can also be used. Hemp and other 5
have been used as
well to create jewellery that has a more natural feel.

2 Complete the sentences by choosing the correct option.


1 Only use machinery that you have been to use properly.
a  training b  train c trained
2 Always read the instruction manual .
a  carefully b care c careful
3 Make sure you instructions before attempting to use any tool.
a understood b understand c understanding
4 Always safety glasses or goggles.
a  wearing b where c wear

3 What are the adjectives from these nouns? Complete the table.
Noun Adjective
1 width
2 height
3 length
4 depth
5 weight

4 Match the definitions (1–6) with the phrasal verbs listed below.

chase up  carry out  catch up  get on with  fall behind  hold up

1 lose time on a schedule
2 perform a task
3 cause a delay
4 contact somebody in order to remind them to do something
5 spend extra time doing something because you haven’t done it earlier
6 make progress

14 Jewellery
15
1 Complete the sentences by choosing the correct option.
1 Do not metal shavings by hand.
a removal b removing c remove
2 Do not leave machines .
a unattended b unintended c attended
3 Do not wear clothing when operating machinery.
a loose b lose c loosing
4 Spills should be up immediately.
a cleanly b cleaned c clean

2 Put the words in the correct order to make questions.


1 come can I in ?

2 me you can pass hammer that ?

3 this you me help carry can box ?

3 Read the note and answer the questions.

Mr Vargas came in yesterday. He ordered four pairs of Item 4201 – silver


pendant earrings – for his daughters. He wants them gift-wrapped. He
will pay in cash. He said he would collect them after 2 p.m. He needs a
handwritten receipt. He will be in a hurry.

1 What did Mr Vargas order?



2 How will he pay?

3 What do you need to do before he arrives?

4 Match the tasks (1–4) with the descriptions (a–d).


1 stocktaking a convincing a customer to make a purchase
2 selling b ensuring there are no thefts
3 security c counting each item in the store
4 stocking up d taking products from the storeroom and displaying them in the shop

Jewellery 15
16
1 Complete the sentences with the Past Continuous and Past Simple form of the verbs in brackets.
1 I (learn) to use the machine when I (cutting my hand).
2 When I (fall), I (climb) a ladder in the stock room.
3 They (soldering) when the fire (start).
4 (you use) the computer when the power (go off).
5 He (not use) the safety guard when he (cut) his finger.
6 When we (eat) lunch, the fire alarm (sound).

2 Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.


1 A bench jeweller will need to about stone setting.
a  now b know c no
2 A bench jeweller will have to be as the job involves lots of different tasks.
a  versatile b versatility c virtual
3 A bench jeweller is someone who uses a of jewellery-making skills to make and repair
jewellery.
a  combine b combination c combining

3 Find ten words relating to crafting jewellery. s t o n e c q s e b


The words read from left to right (→) e b f y a a w o g r
and top to bottom (↓). t v i u s s e l o a
t f l w d t r d l z
stone  enamel  setting  goldsmith i e i e c i t e d i
brazing  casting  polish  solder n r n c f n y r s n
engraver filing g n g v g g u e m g
e n g r a v e r i e
e n a m e l i e t e
p o l i s h o a h a

4 Match the words (1–5) with the definitions (a–e).


1 a safety procedure a harm done to a person’s body
2 a risk assessment b a way of doing things to prevent accidents
3 a technique c a report about possible dangers
4 an injury d a particular way of doing something, especially
5 an incident one in which you have to learn special skills
e something that happens: an event such as a fire,
a collision, an accident

16 Jewellery
17
1 Read the text and answer the questions.
Jewellery is made all over the world. The amount produced by one country compared to the total produced
by the world is called market share. Currently the USA is the biggest, with a market share of 30%. India,
China and the Middle East each have 8%. It is predicted that the USA’s share will fall to 25% by 2015, with
China and India increasing to 13% each.

1 Who has the biggest market share?



2 Which two countries will see growth in their market share by 2015?

3 Italy has a market share of 5% now, but this will fall to 4% by 2015. What is the percentage drop?

2 Match the features (1–3) with the descriptions (a–c).


1 eye catching pieces a simple products that sell in big volumes
2 base products b pieces with a strong design
3 single products c big statement jewellery

3 Read the text and answer the questions.


Peru produced 123.9 million ounces of silver in 2009. This is 17% of the total world production. It also
made Peru the biggest producer of silver in the world. The export of silver accounts for 8% of Peru’s total
exports. In the first quarter of 2010, Peru exported $10 million worth of jewellery. This was an increase of
34% on 2009. The development of the silver jewellery industry is becoming more important to Peru as it is
providing large numbers of jobs and income to the country.

1 Which country is the largest supplier of silver in the world?



2 What was the increase in value of the jewellery exports in 2010 compared to 2009?

3 Why is silver so important to Peru?

4 Match the pictures (1–5) with the types of jewellery listed below.
cufflinks  1 2 3
bangle 
earring 
brooch 
ring

1
2 4 5

3
4
5

Jewellery 17
18
1 Diamonds are often classified by the 4 Cs – cut, colour, carat and clarity.
Match the terms (1–4) with the descriptions (a–d).
1 colour a brings out the sparkle from the rough condition
2 cut b number of scratches or flaws
3 clarity c the weight
4 carat d can be from pale yellow to brown

2 Find ten words relating to gemmology. x e x r a y d d j s


The words read from left to right (→) b x i s y f b n u y
and top to bottom (↓). i t a s l i g h t n
n e w e s l i g y t
refractive  filter  light  spectrum o s p e c t r u m h
natural  scratch  synthetic  binocular c t s d f e b v n e
test optic u n a t u r a l o t

l c x o p t i c w i
a s c r a t c h i c
r e f r a c t i v e

3 Label the gemstone cuts (1–6) with the words listed below.

oval octagon triangle round heart princess

1 1 2 3
2
3
4
5
6

4 5 6

4 Complete the sentences with the words listed below.

green red sapphires opal iridescent

1 Rubies are and their price is primarily determined by colour.
2 are blue and are commonly used in jewellery.
3 The gemstone – emerald – is mined in many countries around the world.
4 is the natural gemstone of Australia, which produces 97% of the world’s supply.
5 Good quality pearls are almost always .

18 Jewellery
Answer Key
Unit 1 2 Precious Semi-precious
1 1 adapt 5 design diamond amethyst
2 approve 6 development emerald lapis-lazuli
3 assembly 7 production ruby turquoise
4 conception 8 specify sapphire topaz

2 1 pierced 4 Hinge 3 1 flaws 3 prized


2 French wire 5 Omega 2 perfection
3 Threaders 4 1 carefully 9 late
3 Length in inches Common name 2 clear 10 patiently
14 collar 3 early 11 polite
16 choker 4 fast 12 quickly
18 princess 5 fresh 13 quiet
20 –24 matinee 6 well 14 regularly
30 opera 7 hard 15 serious
36 lariat 8 immediately 16 slowly

4 b Unit 4
u d i s c 1 1 shift 4 early
t s t u d
t c
o h w h o o p 2 late 5 overtime
n a i h o o k o
r r d r o p s
3 finish 6 leave
m e j a c k e t t

2 1 burnishing 3 milling tool


2 chisel

Unit 2 3 1 wheatsheaf (finger sizing)


1 1 b  2 a  3 e  4 c  5 d 2 ring stretcher
3 doming block
2 1 When do you want delivery? 4 sawframe
2 What is the minimum order? 5 doming punches
3 What other colours do you offer? 6 ring triblet
4 Can I order three please? 7 crimping pliers
3 1 rhodium 4 palladium 8 jeweller’s shears
2 platinum 5 silver
3 gold Unit 5
4 1 Copper 1 1 I enjoy working here; it is a good company to
2 Silver, palladium or platinum work for.
3 Karats and weight 2 My shift pattern changes weekly.
3 I work Monday to Friday; 8.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
Unit 3 4 I look forward to Friday; it’s pay day.

1 2 1 on  2 at  3 in  4 at  5 in  6 on
r o s e q u a r t z
a m e t h y s t 3 1 e  2 b  3 d  4 c  5 a
m o n y x 4 I’ve got… I haven’t got…
e c a little any
g a r n e t a i a few many
t a m t j lots of much
some lots of
o l b r a
p d e i d
a q u a m a r i n e
z e

Jewellery 19
Answer Key

Unit 6 3 1 1200
2 One hundred and twenty thousand
1 1 stone 4 shank
3 6, 000, 000
2 setting 5 hallmark
4 Fourteen and a half million
3 shoulders 6 claws
5 54.5%
2 1 arrived / prepared 6 Sixty percent
2 had already begun / was 4 1 g  2 kg  3 in  4 mm  5 cm  6 m  7 km  8 y
3 performed / in charge
3 1 an  2 a  3 a  4 the  5 the Unit 10
1 1 e  2 d  3 b  4 c  5 a
4 1 d  2 b  3 e  4 c  5 a
2 h
Unit 7
f i l
i g r e e a
1 1 cold joining 3 finishing a m
2 soldering
u m
2 1 c  2 d  3 b  4 e  5 f  6 a x e
3 1 c  2 d  3 b  4 e  5 a m i r r o r
s c o r i n g e
4 es
b u r n i s h e d
s t a k e s nw
s h a n k
a ga
g r a n u l a t e
s n i p s rg
v ae 3 1 much 4 many
2 many 5 many
r i v e t v
3 much 6 much
p l a n i s h i
p i c k l e n
4 1 To be able to create unusual designs.
2 High quality and a unique look.
c h a s i n g
3 By offering customization or personalization.
p o l i s h i n g
Unit 11
Unit 8 1 s y d
1 1 silver 4 electrical h o u r e l a t e
2 precious 5 photographic i a y a
3 coins f r r
2 1 c  2 a  3 e  4  b  5 d t s t a r t l
y
3 1 fold over 4 tab insert
2 spring ring 5 barrel w e e k
3 hook m i n u t e

4 1 Copper, gold or bronze.


2 Semi-circular. f i n i s h
3 Ceremonial or for psychological disorders. 2 1 was taken 4 was monitored
Unit 9 2 was given 5 were identified
3 was thanked
1 1 Have you finished cutting?
2 We have done the alterations. 3 1 jewellery 4 3D
3 Have you and Juan finished it? 2 metallurgy 5 sketch
4 We haven’t done it. 3 design
5 They have secured the necklace. 4 ORDER FORM Sparkles Jewellers, 22 High Street, Oxford. +44 1865 887564
6 We have made the adjustments. Item number Description Quantity Unit price Total
7 He worked with Sophia. VB5 – TRC Silver thread spools 250 £2.22 £555.00

8 Why have they mended it? GH9 – FGB Packing boxes 45 £0.19 £8.55

2 1 to switch on
Delivery Address
4 serving JCPS Ltd TOTAL £563.55
Murraytown Park
2 sweeping 5 to apply Southampton SO98 1DE

3 work

20 Jewellery
Answer Key

Unit 12 Unit 16
1 1 b  2 c  3 a  4 d 1 1 I was learning to use the machine when I cut
my hand.
2 1 traditions 4 luck
2 When I fell, I was climbing a ladder in the stock room.
2 crafts 5 Peru
3 They were soldering when the fire started.
3 generation
4 You were using the computer when the power
3 1 Hardness. went off.
2 The blue colour is uneven. 5 He wasn’t using the safety guard when he cut his
3 Near San Patricio. finger.
6 When we were eating lunch, the fire alarm sounded.
4 1 b  2 a  3 c  4 e  5 d
2 1 b  2 a  3 b
Unit 13
3 s t o n e c s b
1 1 b  2 a  3 d  4 c  5 e
e f a o g r
2 g c t i s l o a
r u t l t d l z
a s i i i e d i
i h n n n r s n
n i g g g m g
i n l a i d o f e n g r a v e r i
g r o o v e d n a e n a m e l t
i n c l u s i o n c p o l i s h h
e n g r a v e e
4 1 b  2 c  3 d  4 a  5 e
c a r a t
Unit 17
3 1 Many bench jewellers work in retail stores.
2 Manufacturers use bench jewellers to assemble 1 1 USA 3 1%
jewellery. 2 China and India
3 Bench jewellers do not do engraving. 2 1 b  2 a  3 c
4 Bench jewellers resize rings.
5 Bench jewellers mend, but do not clean jewellery. 3 1 Peru
2 34%
4 1 hand-made/ decorated 4 glazed 3 It provides jobs and income for Peru
2 mineral-based 5 colours
3 animal 4 1 ring 4 brooch
2 cufflinks 5 bangle
Unit 14 3 earrings
1 1 glass 4 clay Unit 18
2 bone or ivory 5 twines
1 1 d  2 a  3 b  4 c
3 ivory or bone
2 1 c  2 a  3 b  4 c 2 s
b f y
3 1 wide 4 deep
i t l i g h t n
2 high 5 heavy
3 long n e l t
o s p e c t r u m h
4 1 fall behind 4 chase up
c t e e
2 carry out 5 catch up
3 hold up 6 get on with u n a t u r a l t
l o p t i c i
Unit 15 a s c r a t c h c
1 1 c  2 a  3 a  4 b r e f r a c t i v e

2 1 Can I come in? 3 1 round 4 triangle


2 Can you pass me that hammer? 2 octagon 5 heart
3 Can you help me carry this box? 3 oval 6 princess
3 1 Four pairs of silver pendant earrings. 4 1 red 4 Opal
2 Cash. 2 Sapphires 5 iridescent
3 Gift wrap them and write out a receipt. 3 green
4 1 c  2 a  3 b  4 d

Jewellery 21
acknowledgements
The publisher would like to thank the following for the permission to reproduce
photographs: Alamy Images p17 (cufflinks / Chris Laurens), (earrings /
maxstock), (brooch / Antiques & Collectables), (bracelet / Eye-Stock);
OUP p17 (ring / Dennis Kitchen Studio, Inc).
Cover image by: Alamy Images (Silver bracelets / Neil Overy)
Illustrations by: Oxford Designers and Illustrators.

3 A001857

www.oup.com

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