WRIITEN By:- DHRUV-M. MaTH Stuy Gurpe. Q Angles i= =Tt i's formed by rotation of ray. AS Inittol side Ba fiz Terminod Side C= Vertex /Pojint of angle = Hngle formed. belween AE 8. Argle i uritien an 20, indicated LY ____». by sign SZ" a Types 04 Angles: \) Tf rotation is clockwsl le Negative Cre), PB) TF rotation it counterclockwise, the angle 1s positive (+ve). Standard positon is Tnitlol side. Vertte is weillen os point (0,0): Typen } Angle Measurements! wy Degree? Total 260° degrees in fol pound circle. ) Radian: 4 cadion = S#-3° 360° = &£n_rostians. go" = In faoclian- There are — tote 4 poor tens. There ore total 4 quadcants. c x | GI T= (r+) ) : Q2: (-, +) of volves. Q3* (-,-) - www Printable hg (4) J@ _||Qvestion G Answers Degrees to Raclians* 3 a) 138° 5 mn. 3p o) i D A 4 Ee 1 6) 6S x Pian a) a m= -4n \ Ai, 3 \ 7 ZA Is c) QJ 180, 1203" alll soy “is. ee i. ) nA b) || -29. ye = -4o Ea @ ||Co~ Terminal Angles: They rave same initio G terminok Sides. 2 || 430" = 260 4 30° “G coterminel angle 2490" = 260" + yo" + to°—7 => = = 410" zie’ ‘Bee 210" and ~ 410" = - p28 are Coterminol augles bor BS they differ 4 multiples 4 26a" 7. Ke -2 =) ||4s' +3602 40s" “307+ 30" = 390°) code cminel 7 Charges Tor tee he cofecminol: Ste 202 tr 5 > 3 ( Ghernind: l= 20 = - Sr \wnw PrintablePaper net 3 ales + le thet terminal side. Ea atven anole make: with ts. L These are colewlated examples sith solsHons cA __veferemce angles: THs always C= 90" |_Svad rank | feleren L's 4 Samege 6 2 |g0"- © 3 @- 180" ay 360'- 6 @® pre length = Or Cr= rads). @ || Area 0} Sector: A= J Or? 2 ‘worn PrintablePaper.netKR |Right Angle Triangles :- Ms fs iene Legge @ Pasta goras Theorm: TE tne triongles 15 right omgle Hons (hypotenuse = (Legt)*+ (eg 2) cts ot +b @ ||Qves tions § Examples: all AN attbrtec® + c=? stage oO \ 644 GG= a C.F Lu b) < bts at-c2 3 b= (t+ (s)* UL bts 16 b ant cM. ae [ey 6% I to a= dints tot = Jae 0 O44 OPRosrte| vn PintabloPaper nat ADT BCE T® | Trignomeric Rates « sin © = opposite csc @ = hypotenuse hypotenuse. opposite, cos 6 = Gdjescewk sec © = bypettwse ny potenuse adjescee tan 6 = opposite fot © = adljescent adjesce te Opposite hypotenuse opposite ae d Poljesco a| SOU CAA ToA “since SC ela @ ||Qves Hons : p of a)|isin B= ag csc R= 3h at 35 35 4 fos RE A ects ek S 33 1Z 7 tom & = 3S core (2 1 Bs VF A b) |le% 6432 oo sin Be 3 ae ee 4s 3 3f5- Ce fer Cos R = Eo. 25 2 co als ag F thon B 2 et sech> 6 2 L 3 a 2 es www PrintablePaper net cot B= OL eseO? GWG 3 TK_|| Special Right Triongles t= ) 20> 60 - Fo" ) 4S~ 4S = qo" 0:) || 30°- 60" = 90" Biguk Triansle: 3 ‘3 ae hypotenuse = 2% Shoct leg Sheet ke “ho S leony leq = fax short leg a 38 a De tL 3 x a 6) | 4s'- 4S 90" Right Tersandle : . px - ypetense = 12+ (length of tes) me ix as ie [PONE PNB 4 us sd 18 4 wou PintablePaper ntS_|Unit Greles ! It i fata iy i iy is ak point @o). Nolues * Gay) in O= 4 esc @= 1 4 \ 3 { 446 _42 Cos Oz % sec O= iC) v 3 tan O= 4 Get OF x NUT am ¥ le, ysis (&, ER) =n - OF 22 4 igs's 3n 2 (-G, &) =5 Git 4 2a 22S’: Ss (-2 ~ Se =>_ oO 4 eae aise tn: (B,- f\) = Ow Mas 2? 60: = > OT 3 ee o's Qe = (— = 3 2 2 Dime prensa) lee 3 Vz Te) oo = Sn = - GB) > qm 3 ae Qo: re S 6 V2 2 150" = sre {-G \= om 22 ‘wir BrintablePapernet 210" = 7 {8 -1\> om 330 = Un = (G,-1\> oT 6 2. 2? 6 (2 2(RB ||Onit Cele: Ts By i) —= “7 ie 5 sc << (S12) Ce [oo 5 ses cea is Car4y : Pe = (s4 65,1) /so 7 i (75) z 277 ‘Sn \ Ze [ t \ E Co) — m Wo) dng 2 3éo| \ [\\ : [ \ 5 i / 3 re oe f \ ig le ~ | > 73] \ 3 “J —sp| er [-2-B\ ze] + = eT Cate i— xa ES rr = ® [Examples : ‘nw PrintablePaper net® _||Angle: 4 Ovadrant | Qvadrowt T. in € cse Hel A positive £ (s) { 4) Qoadrant TT | Quadkvout Wo ton & Cot te cos & Sec te é3) Cj) “| A= av ———>_ Add Tips To Remember. Ss Stodents — OR» Sudac T= Take ee C= Cokecles ato @)|l if cosO= 5 iq Qiv 13 im B= - 1 ton G = -17 cos O= SS 3 s 3 ee ie cs 8= ~13 cor®= -5 Sec @= IS Va V2 Ss ej if smo=-$ | Qur ec Ge = HIE + 1 csc ©= -F cos O= -2% ton B= SIE cot 0 2G z 1 Ss c)l| if sec Oe -5 ) in QUT sin © ~ -256 ton ©= 2% sec OF -5 SI i wpm es 21 ot Oe i sc8: Se St #2. Ih40 N (Trig. Funetton Graphs : 1 || sim (x) = §) sec (x)= | ] 2 SSE OK aS aa ee Q)|| eos (x) = 6) csc(x) = “ aS E on -—o} a om - i 4 A 5 —a =p oe \ ! | 3)ltanbd= | f: | d ) ) eA faa let i)el fT Nae { AS HK \ . t | {11 @ |fTransformmation | Corves: a) Reflection = Tt q=-ve_ graph ho» vellectel over accasis. (oy by Compress = Tf a= behween Od 4, graph compressect vertical (a) far graph stretched vertically. + VerHeok ¢) lal = Omplitede. Feat (co) Translation: rec. 4uc, graph shifted up. Th c=-ve, gyoph shifted coun o- a Gompvess (K)= TE Ko, Qand 2, graph strecheol horizontally. Horizontay’ Ik ky I compressed hori zentatls. e) Phase Swf = IF b= tue, swWhhlepr & PS = -ve @ eer ere ee General Writing J Y= a sin (gC eb te or a x +b)) te Colestotions : C= (max 4 veloc) + (min 4 veloc) 2 R= Period = largest ze-velwe ~ Smgle st 2 - g veloc Period = Qn k www Printable A= verticad distance be cevter ine § Max smin le, deeb lePapprnet voloe . right, a<-b12 AQ | Tnverse Trignometcic Funchons ~ Function Tnvewse, } Domain =_sin(x) = sin''(x) ie Y 4 n = sibs f= txt zy yz avesin(x) ye cos (x) ys cos™ (x) — wt y= acces (x) LF 2) ye tan (x) ye teu (oe) -hLxd x) 42 arctan(x) — a || siw' (aye mor Sp or 30° v2 6 V4 2. sin fry = sin fate T 0 Fh z EV 2 @ 2 sin" /G\ 2 on or 60" = sin! (-\ 2 to! (G)2 FE or bo” rhe) = =n wn PritatiePaper net 5 ye = | ton) 2 Z — =GD || Trick fo _remembey i= B QU = x ede tan sid (six(e)) 2 © } toh (tos (0)) = @ YRemember, O= x-valucs. to6 (Ao) = @_) a7! (sin x) = xe } 5" (os (x1) = > 4 eo 2 tome! (ton (x) = 2. waw PrintablePaper netBasic Trig Tdentities:- N @ |Reciprocats tse (x) = J sec (x)= _{ cot(x)= | sin(x) cos (>) tena) town (oe) = _sin(x) cot(x) = cose) cos (x) sinG) @ || Pythagoras: sin® (xc) + costed = | tow*(x\ + | = sec? (x) cot* Ged + 15 esc? @ ||Even-Oad : sin (-2e) = sin Ge) sin? (d= sinGed* ces Cy es) cost (se) = cos(x)® tow (-20) 2 town Cox) ton? (2) = ton(x)* Examples with solutions ! Werify / Prove Taenttes). 1) tan ve. sinc + Cos = Sec x LHS = ton x= sina + cos x & sink Sint cosiz. cost = sintx: + cosx cos = sin Be + cos od cose lar wasx. = sin2x+ cost ‘wor PrintablePaper net cos x eee ere ees ecu mre RiS: Henee Proved. Cos aIS Q)I| 1 + tone =| tance osx Sinx Stee ices oe ee sie ee ceemc a sine eT 2 RUS. Sin xe Cos x Sinz. cosx sino: Cos 3) || sin oe = sin: cost = sintx Lis: ey sin x (1- cos*x) = sina. sin*oe = sindee = RHS 4) cose + [4 sax 2 2 secre l+sin x COS ae 2 ‘i MUS: cos’ + (asin) cos*x + (1+ sin®x) (1 Sinz) cose (1 t sine) €05 2¢ Cie sinx) cos x = tostx + 14+ 2sinx+ sin2x = cost 4 sintxy [+ 2sin C)4 sinx) cos x Ci Sins icone = 2+2sinx = _2Ci+sinxl = 2 Cit sin x) cos Cit sinn) cos 2 Cos oc = 2 sec x = _RHS. SJilcos x - Coss Dhane y= Sinx [rsine LWS= (05 2¢e(j+sinx) 8 cos ({-sin x) = Cosxlttsinze) - coc o(t-sinx) C-sinx) (1 tstng) (-sinn) Cipsin x) Ci-sinzdCiesinx) = es + cosre Sinn —Cosxt COS % Sin ‘won PrintablePapor net = 2 sinx-cosx Tesin®y cos?x = 2sinw 2 tan x = RHE COS16 2 G)\| cos? = essex. cos tan x4 cotze 4 x j a RUs= Cscx-cose = “om * Cosx = Sinn” | tance + cobse Sinte . sess sind, Coste Slma COPE SingcEeSre OS% 2 ¢ Sine, " fi €08x - cose sine sintocrcoste Neos 2e Star : gine coe = cost =z costx = LUS. Yl sinc - cos 4 sindse- cos Oe 2 o Lus= (sintx)' = (cost) = (sintse + cos®e) (sine - co gintx— cost Sin? xc = costae = sinter costa lea ese 8) tant = sintx forse +1 ‘ z sin? ax site x buss tewtx = (core) 2 “Coste 7 ai fentxet — [sinx \ +1 Sindee | sine. costo tes oe \Carwy Coste eat ~ s si? 2K ia = “Ginte + costa Mesto. oy ! ww PrintablePaper net —At = _cosxe ces 2c Laesinxe LWSs |-sinx , Itsinw = (Ci-sinze) (1+ sinoe COs lL esinse Cosx Ci tsinx) = |= sin? = _cos*e 2 tose = RUS Coss (1tsinx) ees Kel [t5ina) Lasiince oN! |=2 cos*x = tan?x-! tant x +! RUS = tomtse 7 | sindse - 1 In cas ta tomta | costae es Cost sintx 41 Sivtx — wste costa cost cost sin? -costa 4 cost = Sintx ~ cost tostoe sin2x + cose cost Sinrse + costa, cost = ine @ = cos = Sin?x-Coes be = sinroe- cost Sintoc + cos®e 1 = (1-costx) ~costx = |[-2cos*x = Bu At) || ton? @ = cse?O. tan2@~/ pus= | / gO je -; = sino _| stg Ucos 67 sin2@ (03° = ={ = J cost6 = I cos’ = sin? cost cost@ ost cos cos ?O z = /sim6é\* = tate = Lus www PrintablePaper.net ee e/ —n12)|| sec w+ tones cose I= sing, RUS: ces 3 L4sin x = cos x0 \tsinax) \-sinx \rsin 2€ Ciesin >) Ct sin2d 2 Cosx{lisinnd = Cos ac(\esinx) = Lasinx I= sind oe costx cos = tSinx = sec x + tame = LHS —e bos x wyllese ¢ - cote =f sin x ten oe d Cos LUS = i oe ! f= osx cos x sin 2H, SI oe Sinx sin Sinr Sinz zt an ste os acostx = (sine _+c0s?x) -cos2ve. Sintse Sin? 5c eine ieee ce sintx = 4 = Rue Shatoe wy) SW corte = l= 20s? x (w= oAphe). HS = (sinta)*- fcoste)* (sin? « + cost) (sinra - costx) (+ (sin? - cos x) Ci -cos*«) -costa = I+ 2estx “Bis \wonw PrintablePaper net14 15) (siwx -cosx¥ + (sina + cose) = 2 LAs = (sinx-cosx)* + (sing + cosx)* = _(sin?x + costx —2 sinx:cosx) + (sinte+ cos%x + 2sinx-cosx) = 2sintx + 2costx = 2 (sin?x + costx) = 2-G) 22 = RHS 16) | sin? B+ 4sinBeR = 34 sin 8 GPe Reta) cos? B I~ sin 8 bus = (sin @+1) (sin B +3) les? B = (sin Bri) (sing +3) Crs p- sinh) = sinB+3 = Rus f-sin8 — VAIL cos 20 — tow 2.2 See x l= sta oe LUS = cose — sinx = costx - sinx (Ci-sinse) Ie sine cose cos x Ci-sin >) = Cos*xe —sinx+sinrx cos x Cl—sin 2) T 2 (cost. + sin? x)-—sinx 2 bstaae cos 2c (i- sinx) Cos x Csivay_ = = sec 3x = RHS wuw PrintablePaper neta0 es Ltsin 2c costae dus: sine + 1+ sivx Ll cost Cosoc Cos = _sintx 4 costs + sin costae Coste Coste = singe + cos @ + sinze = ttsmx = Rus costae Cost ze N || Addition - Subtraction Tdenties:- sin (+8) = sin(a) cos (@) + cos (4) -sin(Q) sin (@-B)=_ sin(A) - cos (R)— cosa). sin(a) cos (A+R) = cos(A)- cos(a) = sin(a)- sin(a) cos (A-B)= cos(a)- cos(s) # sin(a)- sin(a) ton (A+B) = tanCa) + tan (8) 1 = ton (4)- taw(a) tan (4-8) = tan(a) = tan(g) Le bona). ton (a) evo PintablePaper netIS Double Angle Tdentities = Sin (2x) = 2 sin(x)- costx) }) cos Gx) cos *(x) ~ sine) 2) cos(2x\= 2eos*(x) -1 2) cos(ax)= I= sin? (2) ton (22)= _2 tan (x) (= ten? (x) BQ [Holt - Angle Tdenti Hes:- sin(z) = + [1 costs} i 2 = + U+ (x) testapys 4 Leet ton [x\ = 1- costa) 27 ‘Sin(20) ton (x) 2 _sin(«) 27 14 sin) ‘worn PrintablePaper net22 Sum- bo- Product, Prodwek- bo- sum Tolentities :~ A1\|| Sum - to- Prodwct sin(@) + sin(g) = 2 be, {acs} sin(a) - sin(6) = 2[{cos(Atg) sin/a-\] [ «2st Ved cos(A) + cos(g) = 2 fos (ars) ces (es) cos (a) - cos(@)= 2 ( sin/A+B\ sinfa-8)] 7 [ <2 C27 GI] Product - to- Sum sin(A) cos (8) = 1 fsia (Ara) + sin(a-g) ] a cos (a) sin(@)= 1 [sin (Avy) - sin(a-a)] 2 cos(a) cos() = 1 [cos (A+) + cos(A-B)] ae : sin(a) sin(8) = 1 [cos (A-@)- cos (At Ry] www Printable - lePapernet L@ || Half & Dovble fagle ExompPles :- [tan fe) = ton Lys 2 I= wos(%) = 1-€Y) Ce 2a sin (T%) Ge Bae eee er we 2) || cos (105) = cos 4:(210) 2 =fiecos 20° a El] et eo\}y(-¥%2) = 2 | BLE cos x = -3 MLxe< Br 5 2 LIN — |sin Qn = 2 sin x: cosx ta 25° — IL sin 2c = |= cos xe 2 > (38) 2 ‘worn PrintablePaper net24 4) || cos 26 simplitey ? SinOt cosO = cos?@~sing = (tos @-sin6) (cos © + sino) sin O@+cos@ SMO tes = |eos © -Sin® | —————————d 5) || tan 22 4 fan 2 =O Of x» SO 2tanx + tanoe= O = bantre Ztan ox + tans (1- tours) =O Dtanc + tonx - ton*se =O Btanse - tandses o tom 2 (3 - tan*x) =O ton x= O = tants = © x2 On ENR = tanre | nces yar, te, so | 1 33° 3 ss G)\| 2cos x 4120 x 2 2 + Anz < og + 2nn Lee 4m + bur or Br + Yar \ D 3 ww PrintablePaper net25 Hlio=o | speed=y, anale 26 aie + (tom @)x = O Nv? cos © = (x\(_ 16 xe = tano\ =O WVreoste iW 2x - tang =O V2 cost O ves 1 v* cost@- bane 16 pee peices eino 16 x2 | v2. (2cosp-sing) at xz _[ yh shag 32 8) 1 (g0)* sin 20 = 200 fects 32 # sin 26 = | = 28 z@ ‘wen PrintablePaper net