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Chapter 8 Answer Key

TRUE OR FALSE
1. T
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. F
6. F
7. T
8. T
9. F
10. F
11. T
12. T
13. F
14. T
15. F
16. F
17. T
18. F
19. T
20. F
21. F
22. T
23. T
24. T
25. T
26. T
27. T
28. F
29. T
30. F
31. F

Multiple Choice
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C/A
10. B
11. C
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. C
22. C
23. A
24. D
25. B
26. C
27. C/A
28. A
29. C
30. B/D
31. B
32. B
33. B/D
34. C/A
Straight Problems
Problem 1
Answer
1.
FOH control 73,000
Raw materials 50,000
Payroll 20,000
FOH applied (300 x 10) 3,000

2.

Work in Process 73,000


Raw materials 50,000
Payroll 20,000
FOH applied (300 x 10) 3,000

3.
Loss on Abnormal rework 73,000
Raw materials 50,000
Payroll 20,000
FOH applied (300 x 10) 3,000

Problem 2

Answer
A. Specific Job B. All production
a. WIP 1,752,000 a. WIP 1,760,000
Materials 1,200,000 Materials 1,200,000
Payroll 400,000 Payroll 400,000
FOH (19 x 8,000) 152,000 FOH (20 x 8,000) 160,000

b. Spoiled goods (180 x 100) 18,000 b. Spoiled goods (180 x 100) 18,000
WIP 18,000 FOH Control 4,000
WIP (220 x 100) 22,000
c. FG 1,734,000
WIP 1,734,000 c. FG 1,738,000
WIP 1,738,000
Problem 3

Answer

a. Cash or Accounts Receivable 1,000


Sales of scrap 1,000

b. Cash or Accounts Receivable 1,000


Work in Process 1,000

c. Cash or Accounts Receivable 1,000


FOH control 1,000

d. Scrap Inventory 1,000


Work in Process 1,000

Cash or Accounts Receivable 1,000


Scrap inventory 1,000

e. Scrap Inventory 1,000


FOH control 1,000

Cash or Accounts Receivable 1,000


Scrap inventory 1,000

f. Materials 1,000
FOH control 1,000

WIP 1,000
Materials 1,000

Problem 4

Answer
1.
FOH control 2,200
Raw materials 1,000
Payroll 800
FOH applied (200 x 2) 400

2.
Work in Process 2,200
Raw materials 1,000
Payroll 800
FOH applied (200 x 2) 400

3.
Loss on Abnormal rework 2,200
Raw materials 1,000
Payroll 800
FOH applied (200 x 2) 400

Problem 5

Answer

A. Specific Job
Before detection of defective goods Accounting for Reworking Costs To record the 500 completed units
WIP 1,240,000 WIP 232,000 FG 1,472,000
Materials 600,000 Materials 40,000 WIP 1,472,000
Payroll 400,000 Payroll 120,000
FOH applied 240,000 FOH applied 72,000

B. Common to All Jobs


Before detection of defective goods Accounting for Reworking Costs To record the 500 completed units
WIP 1,240,000 FOH Control 232,000 FG 1,240,000
Materials 600,000 Materials 40,000 WIP 1,240,000
Payroll 400,000 Payroll 120,000
FOH applied 240,000 FOH applied 72,000

C. Abnormal defective goods


Before detection of defective goods Accounting for Reworking Costs To record the 500 completed units
Loss from
WIP 1,240,000 Abnormal Rework 232,000 FG 1,240,000
Materials 600,000 Materials 40,000 WIP 1,240,000
Payroll 400,000 Payroll 120,000
FOH applied 240,000 FOH applied 72,000
Problem 6

Answer
Specific job

WIP 1,240,000

Materials 600,000

Payroll 400,000

FOH 240,000

Spoiled goods 50,000

Work in Process 50,000

FG 1,190,000

WIP 1,190,000

b. All production

WIP 1,240,000

Materials 600,000

Payroll 400,000

FOH 240,000

Spoiled goods 50,000

FOH control 105,000

Work in Process (250 x 620) 155,000

FG 1,085,000

WIP 1,085,000

c. 680 and 620


d.

WIP 1,240,000

Materials 600,000

Payroll 400,000

FOH 240,000

Spoiled goods 50,000

Loss from abnormal spoilage 105,000

Work in Process (250 x 620) 155,000

FG 1,085,000

WIP 1,085,000

Problem 7

Answer
WIP 155,000
Materials (275 x 500) 137,500
Payroll (25 x 500) 12,500
FOH applied (10 x 500) 5,000

Defective goods
WIP 1,000
Materials 700
Payroll 200
FOH applied 100

Spoiled goods
Spoiled goods inventory 3,300
WIP (22 x 150) 3,300

FG 152,700
WIP 152,700
2. P152,700 / 478 good units (500 units – 22 spoiled units) = P319.46

Problem 8

Answer
1. WIP 2,000,000 + rework cost 200+ 400 + (25% x 400) = 2,700,000 / 1,000 =2,700.
2. WIP 2,000,000 / 1,000 = 2,000

Problem 9

Answer

Spoiled Goods inventory 2,000


Loss from abnormal spoilage 1,000
Work in Process 3,000

Problem 10

Answer
1. Total unit costs 4,300 x 2,200 =9,460,000 – spoiled goods (200 x 4,300 ) 860,000 =
8,600,000 divide by 2,000 units = 4,300

2. Total unit costs 4,000 x 2,200 = 8,800,000 – spoiled goods 400,000 = 8,400,000
divide by 2,000 units = 4,200

Problem 11

Answer:
a. 22,000 x 15 = 330,000 + defective 10,000 – spoilage 30,000 = 310,000 divide by
20,000 units = P15.50 per unit
b. 15

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